2013年职称英语考试理工类B级真题及答案
2013年职称英语考试理工类B级试题及答案学易网校整理 词汇选项1.—Are those ______?---No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep ; cowsB. sheep ; cowC. sheeps ; cowD. sheeps ; cows2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ____.A. two orangeB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orangeD. two bottles of oranges3.I have got ___ news from my friend. Do you want to know?A. a very goodB. anyC. a piece ofD. two pieces4.___ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s5.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walkB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk6.This is James Allan Green. We can call him ____.A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. AllanC. Mr. JamesD. James Green7.Jack and Tom are ____.A. good friendsB. good friendC. a good friendD. good a friend8.It’s only about ten ____ walk to the nearest post office.A. minutesB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minute9.He often has ____ for breakfast.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads10.Mrs. Green has two ____. They’re very bright.A. childsB. childC. children'sD. children参考答案：ABCBD AACCD完形填空The White HouseWe got up early this morning and __1__ a long walk after breakfast. We walked through the business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city was larger__2__ I thought it would be. __3__ the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose that's__4__ Washington is a special kind of city. __5__the people in Washington work for the government. A bout 9：30 we went to the White House. It's__6__ to the public from 10 till12, and there was a long line of people waiting to get in. We didn't have to wait very long, because the line moved __7__quickly.The White House is really white. It is painted every year. And it seems very white， because it's got beautiful lawns all around it, ____8____many trees and shrubs. The grounds__9__ about four square blocks. I mean, they're about two blocks long__10__ each side. Of course, we didn't see the whole building. The part__11__the President lives and works is not open to the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of them was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named__12__ the colors that are used in them： the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk__13__. There are__14__ old furniture, from the time__15__ the White House was first built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and other famous people from history.1. A) made B) did C)took D) got2. A) than B) as C) so D) like3. A) But B) Yes C) So D) Then4. A) since B) as C) because D) because of5. A) Much of B) Most of C) A lot D) Lots6. A) open B) opening C) being opened D) opened7. A) pretty B) little C) much D) very much8. A) / B) having C) with D) together9. A) include B) cost C) cover D) spread10. A) by B) on C) for D) with11. A) which B) what C) that D) where12. A) by B) for C) after D) before13. A) cloth B) clothes C) clothing D) cloths14. A) Much pieces of B) many pieces of C) many a D) a great many15. A) that B) which C) who D) when答案：1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. A 14.B 15. DThe Greatest Mystery of WhalesThe whale is a mammal - warm-blooded, air-breathing, giving birth to its young alive, sucking them-and, like all mammals, originated on land. There are many signs of this. __1__ front flippers, used for steering and stability, are traces of feet.Immense strength is built into the great body of the big whales, and in fact most of a whale's body is one gigantic muscle. The blue whale's pulling __2__ has been estimated at 400 horsepower. One specimen was reported to have __3__ a whaling vessel for seven hours at the __4__ of eight knots.An enraged whale will attack a ship. A famous __5__ of this was the fate of whaler Essex, which was sunk __6__ South America early in the last century. More recently, steel ships have had their plates buckled in the same way. Sperm whales were known to __7__ the old-time whaleboats in their jaws and crush them.The greatest mystery of whales is their diving ability. The sperm whale __8__ the bottom for his favourite food, the octopus. __9__ he is known to go as far down as 3,200 feet, where the pressure is 1,400 pounds, to the square inch. Doing __10__ he will remain submerged as long as one hour. Two feats are involved in this : storing up enough __11__(all whales are air-breathed) and withstanding the great change in pressure. Just __12__ he dose it scientists have not determined. It is believed that some of the oxygen is stored in a special system of blood vessels, rather than just held in the lungs. And __13__ that a special kind of oil in his head is some sort of compensating mechanism that automatically adjusts the internal pressure of his body. But __14__ you can't bring a live whale into the laboratory for study, no one __15__ just how these things work.EXERCISE:1. A)Their B)His C)Theirs D)Its2. A)strength B)width C)height D)length3. A)eaten B)crashed C)towed D)lifted4. A)distance B)rate C)voyage D)sail5. A)picture B)film C)example D)book6. A)off the coast of B)of the coast of C0away the coast of D)in the coast of7. A)hit B)seize C)damage D)overturn8. A)sink to B)rest on C)dive to D)hide on9. A)In that search B)Because of this C)In spite of that D)In support of this10. A)so B)such C)above D)the same11. A)air B)oxygen C)energy D)heat12. A)what B)where C)how D)when13. A)it is believed B)he believes C)we believe D)it believes14. A)because of B)due to C)since D)owing to15. A)communicates B)knows C)hears D)develops答案：D A C B C A B C A A B C A C B阅读理解A Sunshade for the PlanetEven with the best will1 in the world，reducing our carbon emissions is not going to prevent global warming.It has become clear that even if we take the most strong measures to control emissions，the uncertainties in our climate models still lea'ye open the possibility of extreme warming and rises in sea level.At the same time，resistance by governments and special interest groups makes it quite possible that the actions suggested by climate scientists might not be implemented soon enough.Fortunately，if the worst comes to the worst2，scientists still have a few tricks up their sleeves3.For the most part they have strongly resisted discussing these options for fear of inviting a sense of complacency that might thwart efforts to tackle the root of the problem.Until now，that is.A growing number of researchers are taking a fresh look at large-scale “geoengineering” projects that might be used to counteract global warming.“I use the analogy of methadone4,” says Stephen Schneider，a climate researcher at Stanford University in California who was among the first to draw attention to global warming.“If you have a heroin addict，the correct treatment is hospitalization，and a long rehab. But if they absolutely refuse，methadone is better than heroin.”Basically the idea is to apply “sunscreen” to the whole planet.One astronomer has come up with a radical plan to cool Earth;launch trillions of feather-light discs into space，where they would form a vast cloud that would block the sun’s rays.It’s controversial，but recent studies suggest there are ways to deflect just enough of the sunlight reaching the Earth’s surface to counteract the warming produced by the greenhouse effect.Global climate models show that blocking just 1.8 per cent of the incident energy in the sun’s rays would cancel out the warming effects produced by a doubling of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. That could be crucial，because even the most severe emissions-control measures being proposed would leave us with a doubling of carbon dioxide by the end of this century，and that would last for at least a century more.1. According to the first two paragraphs，the author thinks thatA strong measures have been taken by the government to prevent global warming.B to reduce carbon emissions is all impossible mission.C despite the difficulty，scientists have some options to prevent global warming.D actions suggested by scientists will never be realized.2. Scientists resist talking about their options because they don't want people toA know what they are doing.B feel their efforts are useless.C think the problem has been solved.D see the real problem.3. What does Stephen Schneider say about a heroin addict and methadone?A Methadone is an effective way to treat a hard heroin addict.B Methadone is not a correct way to treat a heroin addict.C Hospitalization together with methadone can work effectively with a heroin addict.D Methadone and heroin are equally effective in treating a heroin addict.4. What is Stephen Schneider’s idea of preventing global warming?A To ask governments to take stronger measures;B To increase the sunlight reaching the Earth.C To apply sunscreen to the Earth.D To decrease greenhouse gases.5. What is NOT true of the effectiveness of “sunscreen”，according to the lastparagraph?A It deflects sunlight reaching the Earth to counteract the warming.B It blocks the incident energy in the sun’s rays.C It is a controversial method.D It decreases greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.答案：CCACD补全短文The first four minutesWhen do people decide whether or not they want to become friends? During their first four minutes together, according to a book by Dr. Leonard Zunin. In his book, "Contact: The first four minutes," he offers this advice to anyone interested in starting new friendships: __1__. A lot of people's whole lives would change if they did just that.You may have noticed that average person does not give his undivided attention to someone he as just met.__2__. If anyone has ever done this to you, you probably did not like him very much.When we are introduced to new people, the author suggests, we should try to appear friendly and self-confident. In general, he says, "People like people who like themselves."On the other hand, we should not make the other person think we are too sure of ourselves. It is important to appear interested and sympathetic, realizing that the other person has his won needs, fears, and hopes.Hearing such advice, one might say, "But I'm not a friendly, self-confident person. That's not my nature. It would be dishonest for me to at that way."__3__. We can become accustomed to any changes we choose to make in our personality. "It is like getting used to a new car. It may be unfamiliar at first, but it goes much better than the old one."But isn't it dishonest to give the appearance of friendly self-confidence when we don't actually feel that way? Perhaps, but according to Dr. Zunin, "total honest"is not always good for social relationships, especially during the first few minutes of contact. There is a time for everything, and a certain amount of play-acting may be best for the first few minutes of contact with a stranger. That is not the time to complain about one's health or to mention faults one finds in other people. It is not the time to tell the whole truth about one's opinions and impressions.__4__. For a husband and wife or a parent and child, problems often arise during their first four minutes together after they have been apart. Dr. Zunin suggests that these first few minutes together be treated with care. If there are unpleasant matters to be discussed, they should be dealt with later.The author says that interpersonal relations should be taught as a required course in every school, along with reading, writing, and mathematics. __5__ that is at least as important as how much we know.A. In reply, Dr. Zunin would claim that a little practice can help us feel comfortable about changing our social habits.B. Much of what has been said about strangers also applies to relationships with family members and friends.C. In his opinion, success in life depends mainly on how we get along with other people.D. Every time you meet someone in a social situation, give him your undivided attention for four minutes.E. He keeps looking over the other person's shoulder, as if hoping to find someone more interesting in another part of the room.F. He is eager to make friends with everyone.The first four minutes参考答案:1. D. 分析：空格前后句中出现了代词的呼应-- this advice--- that，再结合句意判断空格处出现表意为“建议”的句子可能性最大，结合被选项的内容和用词判断D是答案。
2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(基本完整版)
2013年职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(基本完整版)第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Come out，or I’ll bust the door down.A shutB breakC setD beat2. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A nakedB blindC cautiousD private3. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.A generalB inflexibleC complexD direct4. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A rightB unbelievableC obviousD unclear5. These animals migrate south annually in search of food.A exploreB inhabitC preferD travel6. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A sendB hearC confirmD spread7. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A found by chanceB passed byC took a notice ofD woke up8. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A aboutB atC withD from9. As a politician，he knows how to manipulate public opinion.A expressB divideC influenceD voice10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A taughtB keptC changedD attracted11. He paused，waiting for her to digest the information.A withholdB exchangeC understandD contact12. Make sure the table is securely anchored.A repairedB clearedC bookedD fixed13. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A offensiveB worriedC sleepyD anxious14. There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.A differentB strangeC wrongD funny15. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A shortenB endC startD resume第2部分：阅读判断(第16~22题，每题1分，共7分下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2013年职称英语考试理工类A、B、C级真题
2010年全国职称英语理工类（A级）考试真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1．I can't put up withmy neighbor's noise any longer，it'S driving me mad．A．tolerate B．generate C．reduce D．mensure2．Regular visits from a social worker can be of immensevalue to old people living alone．A．equal B．immediate C．moderate D．greatabout the reasons why he never finished school．3．He was rather vagueA．brightB．unclearC．generalD．bad4．I want to provide my boys with a decenteducation．A．specialB．privateC．generalD．good5．Sleep stairs can present a particular hazardto older people．A．pictureB．dangerC．evidenceD．case6．Our arrangements were thrown into complete turmoil．A．doubtB．reliefC．failureD．confusion7．Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment．A．loveB．surpriseC．angerD．doubtexercise every day．8．Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorousA．energeticB．freeC．physicalD．regular9．I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funnydialogues．A．boringB．originalC．humorousD．long10．Lower taxes would spurinvestment and help economic growth．A．attractB．spendC．encourage11．He demolishedmy argument in minutes．A．supportedB．disprovedC．disputedD．accepted12．The two banks have announced plans to mergenext year．A．closeB．sellC．breakD．combine13．Her father was a quiet man with gracefulmanners．A．politeB．usualC．badD．similar14．The project required ten years of diligentresearch．A．hardworkingB．socialC．basicD．scientific15．He was kept in appallingconditions in prison．A．necessaryB．terribleD．normal第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
07-13年职称英语理工B级历年真题及答案-A4打印之欧阳科创编
欧阳科创编 2021.02.052011年全国职称英语理工类（B 级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer. A hoped B answered C admitted D reported2 We need to extract the relevant financial data.A storeB saveC reviewD obtain3 Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year.A heldB increasedC expectedD offered 4 The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A choiceB ideaC decisionD reason 5 The high-speed trains can have major impact on our livesA effortB problemC influenceD concern 6 His shoes were shined to perfection.A clearedB washedC mendedD polished 7 We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A offeredB includedC investigatedD accepted8 The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A continuousB relativeC generalD sharp 9 Anderson left the table ，remarking that he had some work to do.A sayingB doubtingC thinkingD knowing 10 We have to act within the existing legal framework .A limitB systemC procedureD status 11 She always finds fault with everything.A simplifiesB evaluatesC examinesD criticizes 12 The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular . A magnificent B general C traditional D strong 13 At that time ，we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB understandC attachD lose 14 They converted the spare bedroom into an office.欧阳科创编 2021.02.05A reducedB movedC turnedD reformed15 Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C. Lakes, Too, Feel Global WarmingThere's no doubt: In the last few decades, the average temperature on Earth has been higher than it's been in hundreds of years. Around the world, people are starting to measure the effects of global warming - and trying to figure out what to do about it.Scientists recently used satellites to study the temperatures of lakes around the world, and they found that lakes are heating up.Between 1985 and 2009, satellites recordedthe nighttime temperatures of the surfaces of 167 lakes. During those 24 years, the lakes got warmer - by an average of about 0.045 degree Celsius per year.In some places, lakes have been warming by as much as 0.10 degree Celsius per year. At that rate, a lake may warm by a full degree Celsius, or 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit, in just 10 years. That difference may seem small - you might not even notice it in your bathtub. But in a lake, slightly warmer temperatures could mean more algae, and algae can make the lake poisonous to fish.The study shows that in some regions, lakes are warming faster than the air around them. This is important because scientists often use measurements of air temperature to study how the Earth is warming. By using lake temperatures as well, scientists can get a better picture of global warming.The scientists say data on lakes give scientists a new way to measure the impact of climate change around the world.That's going to be useful, since no country is too big or too small to ignore climate change. Scientists aren't the only ones concerned. Everyone who lives on Earth is going to be affected by therapidwarming of the planet.Many world leaders believe we might be able to do something about it, especially by reducing the amount of greenhouse gases we put into the air.That's why the United Nations started the Framework Convention on Climate Change, or UNFCCC. Every year the convention meets, and representatives from countries around the world gather to talk about climate change and discuss global solutions to the challenges of a warming world.16 Scientist have been keeping records of lake temperatures for over 30 years.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The temperatures of lakes around the world have increased greatly between 1985 and 2009.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Lakes seem to be warming faster in Asia.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 A slight temperature increase in a lake could be harmful to fish.欧阳科创编 2021.02.05A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Scientists generally focus on air temperatures when studying global warming.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Globle warming is less threatening to small countries.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 UNFCCC's annual meeting will be held in Mexico this year.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案-推荐下载
07-13年职称英语理工B级历年真题及答案-A4打印之欧阳生创编
欧阳生创编 2021.02.082011年全国职称英语理工类（B 级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分） 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Marsha confessed that she know nothing of computer. A hoped B answered C admitted D reported2 We need to extract the relevant financial data.A storeB saveC reviewD obtain 3 Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past year.A heldB increasedC expectedD offered 4 The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A choiceB ideaC decisionD reason 5 The high-speed trains can have major impact on our lives A effort B problem C influence D concern 6 His shoes were shined to perfection.A clearedB washedC mendedD polished 7 We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A offeredB includedC investigatedD accepted 8 The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A continuousB relativeC generalD sharp 9 Anderson left the table ，remarking that he had some work to do.A sayingB doubtingC thinkingD knowing10 We have to act within the existing legal framework .A limitB systemC procedureD status 11 She always finds fault with everything. A simplifies B evaluates C examines D criticiz es12 The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular .欧阳生创编 2021.02.08A magnificentB generalC traditionalD stro ng13 At that time，we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB understandC attachD lose14 They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A reducedB movedC turnedD reformed15 Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C. Lakes, Too, Feel Global WarmingThere's no doubt: In the last few decades, the average temperature on Earth has been higher than it's been in hundreds of years. Around the world, people are starting to measure the effects of global warming - and trying to figure out what to do about it.Scientists recently used satellites to study the temperatures of lakes around the world, and they found that lakes are heating up.Between 1985 and 2009, satellites recordedthe nighttime temperatures of the surfaces of 167 lakes. During those 24 years, the lakes got warmer - by an average of about 0.045 degree Celsius per year.In some places, lakes have been warming by as much as0.10 degree Celsius per year. At that rate, a lake may warm by a full degree Celsius, or 1.8 degrees Fahrenheit, in just 10 years. That difference may seem small - you might not even notice it in your bathtub. But in a lake, slightly warmer temperatures could mean more algae, and algae can make the lake poisonous to fish.The study shows that in some regions, lakes are warming faster than the air around them. This is important because scientists often use measurements of air temperature to study how the Earth is warming. By using lake temperatures as well, scientists can get a better picture of global warming.The scientists say data on lakes give scientists a new way to measure the impact of climate change around the world.That's going to be useful, since no country is too big or too small to ignore climate change. Scientists aren't the only ones concerned. Everyone who lives on Earth is going to be affected by therapidwarming of the planet.Many world leaders believe we might be able to do something about it, especially by reducing the amount of greenhouse gases we put into the air.That's why the United Nations started the Framework Convention on Climate Change, or UNFCCC. Every year the convention meets, and representatives from countries around the world gather to talk about climate change and discuss global solutions to the challenges of a warming world.欧阳生创编 2021.02.0816 Scientist have been keeping records of lake temperatures for over 30 years.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned17 The temperatures of lakes around the world have increased greatly between 1985 and 2009.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned18 Lakes seem to be warming faster in Asia.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned19 A slight temperature increase in a lake could be harmful to fish.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned20 Scientists generally focus on air temperatures when studying global warming.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned21 Globle warming is less threatening to small countries.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned22 UNFCCC's annual meeting will be held in Mexico this year.A RightB WrongC Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类(B级)试题(二)
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类（B级）试题第4部分：阅读理解（第31〜45题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇Energy and Public LandsThe United States boasts substantial energy resources. Federal lands provide a good deal of US energy production ；the US Department of the Interior manages federal energy leasing (租赁)，both on land and on the offshore Outer Continental Shelf. Production from these sources amounts to nearly 30 percent of total annual US energy production.In 2000，32 percent of US oil，35 percent of natural gas, and 37 percent of coal were produced from federal lands, representing 20，000 producing oil and gas leases and 135 producing coal leases. Federal lands are also estimated to contain approximately 68 percent of all undiscovered US oil reserves and 74 percent of undiscovered natural gas.Revenues from federal oil, gas, and coal leasing provide significant returns to US taxpayers as well as State governments. In 1999, for example，$553 million in oil and gas revenues were paid to the US Treasury, and non-Indian coal leases accounted for over $304 million in revenues，of which 50 percent were paid to State governments. Public lands also play a critical role in energy delivery. Each year, federal land managers authorize rights of way for transmission lines, rail systems，pipelines, and other facilities related to energy production and use.Alternative energy production from federal lands falls behind conventional energy production, though the amount is still significant。
2013年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题与答案
2013 年 6 月高等学校英语应用能力考试(B 级真题XX版)Part ⅠListening comprehension(15 minute)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections：This section is to test your ability to give proper responses There are 5 recorded questions in it.After each question. there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question， you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A ）,B）,C）and D）given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example ：You will hear：You will read ：A ） I ’ m not sureB） You’ re rightC） Yes， certainlyD） That ’ s interestingFrom the question we can learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a massage. Therefore, C）Yes, certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C ） on the Answer Sheet.[A][B][C][D]Now the test will begin.1.A) You are rightB)Its interesting.2.A) I ’ m sorry to hear that.B)No, nothing special3.A) This way, pleaseB)Here you are4.A)Not at all.B)Not too bad.5.A)Yes, please.B)Here it is.Section BC)Yes, of course.D)Hold on, please.C)My, pleasure.D)Me, too.C)Thanks a lot.D)Sure, no problem.C)I can do it well.D)Give me a hand, please.C)Mind your step.D)Have a nice dayDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times.When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A ））））,B ,C and Dgiven in your test paper .Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center .6.A)One.B)Two .7.A)In cash.B)By cheque8.A)Writing a plan.B)Marking a proposal.9.A)She is going to study abroadB)She will take a holiday.C)There.D)Four.C)With a gift.D)Through an online account.C)Checking a report.D)Giving a lecture.C)She is taking a job.D)She has got a pay raise.10.A)It is quite large.B)It is noisy.C)It is too far away.D)It is comfortable.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper ,but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Good news for you ! A new after-school child care center is goingto be built in this area of the city. This center is to provide a ____11___ environment for children between 3 and11 years old. When it is completed we can offer a new after-school____12__with long opening hours, so we can__13____of working parents and their children. We are also___14___help, such as providing facilities, soft toysand so on. We will be __15____for any help, as help is always very limited.part ⅡVocabulary＆structure(15minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16.Do not ＿＿＿ me to help you unless you work harder.A) expect C) dependB) hope D) think17.The question＿＿＿ now is where to build the new factory.A)discusses C)be discussedB)discussing D)being discussed17.John decided to＿＿ the present job in order to travel around the word.A)give up C)wake upB)put up D)break up19.Michael ’ s new house looks like a palace, compared＿＿＿ his old one.A)of C)forB)with D)inputer technology makes it ＿＿＿ for people to work from home.A)harmful C)possibleB)serious D)difficult21.We are delighted at the news＿＿＿ they have started the business cooperation with your company.A)that C)withB)when D)what22.The computer program is designed for the ＿＿＿ of easy online reading.A)experience C)invitationB)purpose D)decision23.The business talk＿＿＿ next week when the CEO of your company comes.A)was held C)will be heldB)is being hold D)has been held24.It was so noisy that we found it hard to＿＿＿ the conversation.A)carry on C)turn onB)set for D)go about25.You cannot cancel your order ＿＿＿ your change your mind within three days.A)as if C)so thatB)while D)unlessSection BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper from of theword given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26.Jack (quick) ＿＿＿ established himself as a powerful member of the new company.27.When she got back from the South, Susan had her car(wash) ＿＿＿thoroughly.28.We all like your idea of using the money(build)＿＿＿ a primary school.29.She wants to apply for a new job as her preset job is not(interest) ＿＿＿ .30.The UK economy last year performed(well) ＿＿＿ than expected according to the report.31.With the(introduce) ＿＿＿ of the Internet, more and more people preferred to do business online.32.No one(allow) ＿＿＿ to take any reading materials out of the reading room.33.The machines suddenly stopped(work) ＿＿＿ because of the power cut.34.We can not make(nature) ＿＿＿ resources, but gather them from each.35.The company(employ) ＿＿＿ more than 50 IT engineers since last year.36.Part ⅢReading Comprehension(40minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the readingmaterials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A),B),C)and D). You should make the correctchoice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The contract of employment is the agreement made between the employer and the employee. This could be awritten agreement or in an oral form.In addition, the contract will also include “ customand practice ” agreementsThese. are how things areusually done in the workplace, for example, if the employer always gives the employees a day’ s ho Even though this is not mentioned in the written contract, this will from part of the contract as it is the usualpractice.A trade union may have negotiated( 谈判达成） an agreement with an employer about conditions at work.The negotiated agreement will often from part of a contract.Some contracts will be illegal if:*the employee gets all or part of their wages in cash;*tax and national insurance contributions( 国民保险税）are not paid; and*the employee knows they are getting paid in this way to avoid paying national insurance and tax.36.According to the first paragraph, a contract of employment＿＿＿.A)must be written oneB)could be in an oral formC)should be signed by a trade unionD)ought to be a workplace agreement37. “ Custom and practice agreement” are usually＿＿＿.A)included in the contractB)known to employees onlyC)always written clearly in the contractD)signed by both the employer and a trade union38.According to the passage, the trade union and employer may negotiate an agreement on＿＿＿.A)paid holidaysB)insurance termsC)training programsD)conditions at work39. If the employee receives his pay in cash, this practice will be regarded as＿＿＿.A)reasonableB)practicalC)illegalD)unfair40. The passage is mainly about＿＿＿.A)the negotiation with an employerB)the employment contractC)the working conditionsD)the job responsibilitiesTask 2Directions: This task is the same as task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statement are numbered 41to 45.A shared house is money-saving. When you share a house, your bills, rent and possibly food costs will bemuch lower. If the house is already established, you don’ t have to worry about buying things like. a fridge an Choosing good housemates(合租人）Moving in with friends can be fun but it can result in冲突）and a loss of friendship. Think carefullyconflict( about the type of person suited to your character.Ask advice from friends who have lived in share house, or consult a youth worker or relative.Setting some guidelinesEvery share house is different, but there are some guidelines( 准则 )that can help you avoid conflict:*Issue or ask for a receipt( 收据） when you pay or collect the rent.*Spread responsibility for bill payment.*Where possible, deal with problems through face-to-face communication.Our Living in a share house web-page has some advice and ideas to help make sharing with yourhousemates a great experience.41. According to the first paragraph, the main advantage of a share house is that ＿＿＿.A)it avoids wasting timeB)it saves your moneyC)it develops friendshipD)it prevents conflict42.According to the passage, an ideal housemate is person who is ＿＿＿ .A)suitable for your characterB )good at doing housework43. When you collect the rent from your housemate, you are advised to＿＿＿.A)write down the amount44. To solve a problem with your housemate, it is better for you to＿＿＿45.The passage is mainly about how to ＿＿＿A)choose a good neighborB)look for a new houseC)live in a share houseD)share houseworkTask 3Directions: The following is a memo. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50( in no more than 3 words) in the table below.To: All office staffRe: Award partyPosted: July 1, 2013The Awards Party will take place on August 1, 2013. The hotel chosen for the party is close to the office. Every who plans to attend the party should send an email to Mr. Black before the end of this week. If you wantto bring a guest, the ticket price is $50. Only twenty guest tickets are available. All fifty tickets are reserved forstaff at no charge. We hope that all staff will attend .Please choose the staff member who you think is the most valuable worker this year. Make sure you enclose the name in an envelope and bring it to Mr. Black in person. The voting( 投票） ends on the last day of this month. One winner from our staff will be chosen.Award partyDate: August 1, 2013Place: Hotel near the officeGuest ticket:Number:20Price: ＿ 46＿＿Staff ticket: Number:＿47＿＿Price: no chargeVoting for the most valuable worker: Brought to＿48＿＿in an envelopeDeadline: ＿ 49＿＿of this monthNumber of winners:＿50＿＿Task 4Directions: The following is a list of terms about income and benefit. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与...相等 )those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A----------Perfect attendance bonusB----------Performance bonusC----------Income taxD----------Overtime payE----------Back payF----------Pay riseG----------Pay cutH----------Pay slipI----------Weekly wageJ----------Minimum wageK----------Basic wageL----------Traveling allowanceM----------Annual incomeN----------Before-tax salaryO----------Medical insuranceP----------Unemployment insuranceQ----------Employment injury insuranceExamples: (A)全勤奖(B) 绩效奖金51.（）所得税（）工伤保险52. () 税前薪酬() 医疗保险53.（）基本工资（）年收入54.（）加班工资（）出差津贴55.（）失业保险（）减薪Task 5Directions: The following is a letter of application for a job. After reading them, you are required to complete the answer that follow the questions(No.56to No.60). You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Dear Mr. Jenkinson,I am interested to see your advertisement in today ’Citys Daily and would like to be considered for this position as Chief Office Secretary in your company.I am now working as Private Secretary to the General Manager at a manufacturing company and have a wide range of responsibilities. These include attending and talking minutes(记录） of meetings and interviews, dealing with callers and business emails and letters when my employer is absent, helping the new employees, as well as performing the daily office duties.The kind of work in your company particularly interest me, and i would welcome the opportunity it affordsto use my foreign language abilities.A copy of my resume is enclosed with references you require. I hope to hear from you soon and to begiven the opportunity to prove myself at an interview.Best Regards.Yours sincerely,Jean Carson56.How does the writer learn about the job wanted?From＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿in City Daily .57.What job position is the writer applying for?The position as＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿58.Where is the write working now?At a ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿59.Why is the writer particularly interested in the job?Because she thinks she can use her ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿abilities.60.What is enclosed wit the letter?A copy of the writer＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿’s with references required.Part ⅣTranslation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 to 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences(No.61 to No.64)is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A),B),C)and D).Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No.65) in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61.These programs are important to business success and will also contribute to the community at large.A)这些重要项目都是为了兴办企业的，这也会对社区有很大的促进。
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案_(二)包含新增文章) 22013年职称英语考试综合类B级
2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 The high-speed trains can have a major impact on travel preferences.A forceB influenceC surpriseD power2 Can you follow the plot?A changeB investigateC writeD understand3 Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed.A physicalB mentalC naturalD hard4 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeedA resultB judgmentC decisionD event5 Norman Blamey is an artist of deep convictions.奢靡化学教案与老百姓的的劳作吃穿作对比化学教案其中描写“乐声之多与市井言语对比”的句子是：“A statementsB beliefsC suggestionsD claims6 Up to now, the work has been easy.A SoB So longC So thatD So far7 The report advocated setting up day training colleges.A supposedB excitedC suggestedD discussed8 Accordingly, a number of other methods have been employedA ThereforeB AfterwardsC HoweverD Furthermore9 The outlook from the top of the mountain is breathtaking.A viewB sightC lookD point10 Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A tenselyB nearlyC carefullyD closely11 The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A explainedB inventedC consideredD accepted12 He talks tough but has a tender heart.A heavyB strongC kindD wild13 It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A makingB takingC discussingD expecting14 Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producingA wasteB buyC useD sell15 The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A functionB abilityC powerD volume第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题(一)
2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类（B级）试题第1部分：词汇选项（第1-15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A passed byB took a notice ofC woke upD found by chance2 It seemed inc redible that he had been there a week already.A rightB obviousC unbelievableD unclear3 He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A attractedB taughtC keptD changed4 She gets aggressive when she is drunk.A worriedB offensiveC sleepyD anxious5 I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A atB withC aboutD from6 These animals migrate south annually in search of food.A exploreB inhabitC preferD travel7 There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.A differentB wrongC strangeD funny8 Make sure the table is securely anchored.A repairedB fixedC clearedD booked9 As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.A influenceB expressC divideD voice10 He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.A withholdB exchangeC understandD contact11 The rules are too regid to allow for human error.A generalB inflexibleC complexD direct12 Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A sendB hearC confirmD spread13 Come out, or I'll bust the door down.A breakB shutC setD beat14 The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A nakedB blindC cautiousD private15 The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A shortenB startC endD resume第2部分：阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
2013 年职称英语等级考试真题(理工类A 级)[共10页]
职称英语考试历年真题详解及全真模拟试卷（理工类）- 116 -57. 【答案】B【解析】句意为：不幸的是，对于新加坡旅游者来说，他的药物治疗一个潜在的 作用是消除手上的组织。
四个选项：good“好的”；side“次要的，副作用的”；normal“正常的，常规的”；main“主要的”；根据句意，只有B 项符合句意。
58. 【答案】C【解析】句意为： ，没有指纹。
四个选项：however“但是，无论如何”；meanwhile“同时”：hence“因此，所以”；yet“仍然”；根据句意，只有C 项符合句意。
59. 【答案】C【解析】句意为：指纹 何时开始发生在服用capecitabine 的病人身上还不确定。
四个选项：chance“机会”；mark“标志，标示”：loss“损失，失去”；danger“危险”。
60. 【答案】C【解析】句意为：所以他 向病人开具这种药物的任何医生。
四个选项：report“报告”；discourage“泄气”：caution“谨慎，小心，提醒”；praise“表扬，奖励”。
61. 【答案】A【解析】句意为：他提醒给病人开具这种药物的医生，让他们加上医生的 ，说明这种药物可能会导致指纹消失。
四个选项：note“备注，便条”；name“姓名，命名”：book“书，书籍”；number“数字”。
62. 【答案】C【解析】句意为：但他现在也收到了医生的便条— 它，绝不会离开家。
四个选项：on“在上面”；out“出来，在外面”：without“无，没有”；off“离开”。
63. 【答案】C【解析】句意为：另外，美国食品药物管理局11年前批准使用此药物，应当考虑更新药物的副作用。
Which 引导非限定性定语从句，根据句意和语法，只有C 项符合句意。
64. 【答案】C【解析】句意为：美国食品药物管理局应当考虑更新与此药物 的副作用的名单。
四个选项：collect“收集”；copy“复制”；associate“连接，联系”；test“测验，试验”。