2016年北京专升本英语真题和答案

2016年北京市专升本英语真题PartⅠVocabulary and StructureDirections:There are15incomplete sentences in this part.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the4choices marked A.,B.,C.and D.then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1.As soon as Jane_______the room,she knew there was something wrong.A.EntersB.had enteredC.enteredD.was entering2.The police questioned______single one of the passengers on the coach.A.anyB.everyC.someD.no3.It’s Dad’s birthday and we are going out for a meal_____?A.celebrateB.celebratingC.celebratedD.to celebrate4._____you consider that the airline handled80million passengers last year,the accident figures are really very small.A.WhenB.AsC.SinceD.How5.--How long will it take to finish reading the book?--Well,______.But I’ll try my best.A.it all dependsB.it is okayC.it doesn’t matterD.it is no problem6.By the end of this coming June,my brother_____in New England for three years.A.studiesB.will studyC.has studiedD.will have studied7.Jane sent you a letter yesterday.Have you______it?A.caughtB.receivedC.passedD.Obtained8.I am not fluent in German,but I can make myself______.A.UnderstoodB.understandingC.to understandD.understand9.---I have an appointment with Prof.Clinton.----You_____be Mr.Smith.Prof.Clinton is waiting for you in his office.A.couldB.mightC.mustD.should10.Let us suppose that you are in position of parents.Would you allow your kids to do such____thing? A,a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a11.Things_____much worse if they had not followed the teacher’s advice.A.areB.wereC.had beenD.might have been12.Sometimes just a quiet evening with a friend talking about nothing is all______you need.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when13.He found it increasingly difficult to read,______his eyesight was beginning to fail.A.orB.andC.ForD.but14.He will look for another job because he can't this loud noise any more.e up withB.put up withC.keep up withD.grow up with15.There was much debate______whether women should spend more time in the home.A,at B.in C.on D.AbovePartⅡReading ComprehensionDirections:There are5reading passages in this part.After reading each passage,you will find some questions or unfinished statements.For each question or statement there are4choices marked A.,B.,C.,and D.You should choose the most appropriate answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Questions16to19are based on following passage.This brand new aircraft is designed with four classes of service:First Class,Business Class,Premium Economy Class and Economy Class,meeting passengers’various needs.16.How many seats are there on board this new plane?A.66.B.120.C.233.D.365.17.Where can you probably find your seat if your ticket is the Premium Economy Class?A.Rows11-15.B.Rows31-37.C.Rows38-64.D.Rows80-87.18.Which class is provided with a locker?A.First Class.B.Business Class.C.Premium Economy Class.D.Economy Class.19.How many classes of passengers can use the central bar?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.Questions20to23are based on the following passage.It's usually a good idea to book rooms in fancy hotels well in advance.These hotels provide many extra services.You probably can count on having bathrobes,hair dryers,and a minibar in your room.Beware of minibars.You can be surprised when you pay your bill.When you arrive,a doorman greets you,and a porter takes your bags.Tip the porter atleast$1per bag.If the doorman calls a taxi for you,tip him$1.If he has to stand out in the rain,you might want to tip more.The porter takes the bags to your room.Sometimes the desk clerk will direct you to the room,and the porter will follow with the bags.The porter or bellman will open and show you the room.If you don’t like the room,ask the porter to call the front desk about a replacement.The next thing you should do,no matter what sort of hotel,is to find the emergency and fire exits. Check to see whether you need more towels,pillows,blankets,hangers,or an iron.If you do,call housekeeping right away.Calling late at night,when there is a reduced staff,can create difficulties and delays.Fancy hotels have a concierge,in the European tradition.The concierge desk is generally located near the registration desk.Here you can obtain theater,concert,and sports tickets?look at local restaurant menus and make dining reservations;and find out about car rentals,sightseeing tours,babysitters,and even traffic and weather conditions.A good concierge is a miracle worker who seems to know everything about everything.20.What do you have to pay for after use at a fancy hotel according to the passage?A.The iron.B.The bathrobe.C.The minibar.D.The hair dryer.A.The desk clerk.B.The porter.C.The bellman.D.The doorman.22.Which of the following can you ask for more?A.Pillows and blankets.B.Towels and TV sets.C.Hangers and keys.D.Curtains and lights.23.A concierge(Para,5)is probably someone who_______.A.babysits for hotel guestsB.works as a sightseeing guide for hotel guestsC.takes hotel guests to restaurantsD.provides hotel guests with information and servicesQuestions24to27are based on the following passage.I have heard of the story of the world famous opera singer Tina Kiberg.As a child,Tina was a violinist and spent her free time practicing and practicing.One day she participated in a violin contest and realized that she would never be more than an ordinary violinist and that she enjoyed singing more.She gave up the violin,took up singing and became a leading international opera singer.Her courage to give up is what allowed her to become a world famous opera singer.Now try to guess what these somewhat successful people have in common-Larry Page,Tiger Woods,John McEnroe and John Steinbeck.Yes,they all dropped out of Stanford.Look at many other successful people and I bet their past is also filled with things they did at one time and then gave up.There are a number of cognitive(认知的)processes that make it hard for us to leave our present situation and move)on to something new—even when we feel miserable with the present situation.We think“I've invested so much in this already.If I quit,all will have been wasted.M Once we have something,we hate to lose it.Things we don’t have yet don’t carry the same value.These cognitive thoughts might help explain why people stay stuck in bad jobs,bad marriages,unhappy friendship,etc.To sum up,sometimes you’ve got to stick with somethings even through tough times;but sometimes you have to have the courage to give up.You have to be open to the fact that sometimes giving up is the right way forward.24.What can be learned about Tina Kiberg?A.She used to be a violin player.B.Her talent in violin was ignored.C.She was forced to give up the violin.25.What do we know about many successful people from Para.2?A.They felt miserable in universities.B.They were faced with many failures.C.They usually have nothing in common.D.They know well when to give something up.26.Why are people unwilling to give up according to Para3?A.Because they have wasted too much.B.Because they stay stuck in bad conditions.C.Because they are afraid of losing what they have.D.Because they feel miserable with the present situation.27.What is the author’s comment on“giving up”according to the passage?A.It carries little value.B.It leads to hard times.C.It is sometimes a better choice.D.It is always very important to be successful.Question28to31are based on the following passage.Regular exercise can help you build stronger muscles,shake off illnesses?and make your clothes fit a whole lot better.But there’s another benefit:even moderate exercise seems to take years off your age.Of course,you cant change your age,but exercise can improve your health so that you look and feel younger than you are.Exercise gives you more energy.Exercise fires up your brain and body so you feel more energetic. Exercise puts your body in a state of excitement,which means more vitality and a greater sense of well being. Daily tasks become less tiring and require less effort.It's the kind of energy that makes you feel like you are a decade or two younger.Exercise keeps your skin soft and glowing.Researchers studied a small group of adults between ages 20and84.The frequent exercisers who were over age40had skin that resembled the younger skin of people in their20s and30s.The difference had nothing to do with sun exposure,which would age your skin faster, reported the research team,they guess that exercise creates body substances that help slow aging in skin, though they say more research is needed to learn how exercise works.Moreover,exercise helps you sleep soundly.Restful sleep is like a fountain of youth,and exerciseexperience deep sleep.Exercise tires you out,sure,but there's v more to it than that.Sleeping well helps all the systems in your body function optimally,so d you're less likely to suffer sleeplessness.A recent study finds that getting at least150minutes of exercise per week improves sleep quality by65%.28.What do we know about sun exposure according to the passage?A.It leads to faster aging in skin.B.It encourages more exercise.C.It makes the exerciser sweat.D.It creates body substances.29.What can we learn from Para,3?A.The researchers think exercise helps the skin work faster.B.The researchers are not sure how exercise works on skin.C.Exercise brings more sun exposure to the skin.D.Exercise only works on people under40.30.How does exercise affect people's sleep?A.It improves sleep quality,B.It increases the length of sleep.C.It helps people sleep regularly.D.It makes people less tired in sleep.31.Which would be the best title of the passage?A.Exercise and Sounder Sleep,B.Exercise and Stronger Muscles.C.Exercise Increases Sun Exposure.D.Exercise Makes You Look Younger.Questions32to35are based on the following passage.Every year,Americans throw away50billion food and drink cans,27billion glass bottles and jars, and65billion can covers.More than30%of our waste is packaging materials.Where does it all go?Some 85%of our garbage is sent to a dump,or a landfill,where h can take from100to400years for things like cloth and aluminum(铝)to decompose.Glass has been found in perfect condition after4,000years in the earth!We are quickly running out of space.It's time to learn the three R's of the environment:reduce, reuse,and recycle.Reducing the amount of waste you produce is the best way to help the environment.For example:you can buy products that don't have a lot of packaging.You can also look for things that are packed in materials that don't require a lot of energy or resources to produce.Instead of buying something you're notnot using.Instead of throwing things away,try to find ways to use them again!Bring cloth bags to the store with you instead of taking home new paper or plastic bags.You can use these bags again and again.Plastic containers and reusable lunch bags are great ways to take your lunch to school without creating e all writing paper on both sides.In some towns you can leave your recyclables in bins outside your homeland a truck will come and collect them regularly.Other towns have recycling centers where you can drop off the materials you've collected.Things like paper and plastic grocery bags,plastic and aluminum cans and bottles can often be brought to the grocery store for recycling.Whatever your system is,it's important to remember to clean and sort your recyclables!32.What does the first paragraph tell us?A.How much waste Americans produce annually.B.How many things Americans waste each year.C.How a landfill contains waste.D.How long glass can endure.33.What does the word decompose(Para.1)probably mean?A.Recycle.B.Reduce.C.Produce.D.Decay34.Why are cloth bags recommended?A.Because they require fewer resources for production.B.Because they can be recycled many times.C.Because they can be used repeatedly.D.Because they require less energy for production.35.How many specific recycling systems are mentioned in the last paragraph?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.PartⅢClozeDirections:There is a passage in this part with10blanks in it.Read the passage carefully and then choose the most the appropriate answer from the4choices marked A.,B.,C.and D.Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.In the past,I always thought being a teacher was an easy job.But I changed my36when I became a part-time teacher.About four years ago.Richard asked me if I could help teach his students how to 37a web site about themselves.I agreed to do it because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think that teaching computer would be that38.During the first few lessons,I tried my best to be friends with the students but in the end I knew that it didn't really39.They tried to play with me all the time even when they were supposed to be learning.I didn’t mind40they played with me after the lessons.But when they did it during the lesson,I wouldn't be41to teach them.My experience has helped me42teachers more.Also it Has made me be a better teacher because I now know how teachers feel.If any of my43teachers are reading this,I want to44sorry if I sometimes played around in the class while you were teaching.I never thought how that would make you feel.I45I will do my best to be a good student in the future.A.brainB.heartC.mindD.sightA.findB.linkC.makeD.repairA.hardB.simpleC.importantD.attractiveA.differB.developC.existD.workA.ifB.howC.whereD.whyA.sureB.ableC.liableD.rightA.bearB.noticeC.serveD.understandA.newB.pastC.futureD.currentA.talkB.tellC.sayD.speakA.adviceB.promiseC.adviseD.suggestPartⅣWord formsDirections:There are10incomplete sentences in this part.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.Write the word in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46.Mr.Smith sent an email,_____(say)that he would visit our factory next month.47.Mankind feels______(power)in the face of natural disasters like earthquakes.48.Sarah________(explain)that she hadn’t been feeling very well recently.49.He is worried that_______(soon)or later his business will fail.50.We were beginning to worry.It was________(usual)for David to be so late.51.Anne left Germany in the_________(expect)of seeing her family again before long.52.She would not say yes or no,but gave an_________(direct)answer to my question.53.Eating habits are closely related with social and__________(culture)customs.54.The visitors are_________(main)overseas students.55.His hobby is to_________(collection)coins from different countries.PartⅤTranslation—English into ChineseDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.There are5sentences in this part.Write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.The children had fallen asleep before the performance was over.57.When in difficulty,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.58.This kind of product is fashionable and convenient to carry,so it is popular with young people.59.Although she was very poor,the woman set aside some money each month for the education of her child.60.If you are unable to attend the interview,for whatever reason,you should inform us immediately.11Part VI WritingDirections:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter.You can refer to the following information in Chinese.You should write about 100words on the Answer Sheet.61.假设你是李明,在黄海大学学习,上周三乘坐公交车上学途中遇到堵车,错过了布朗教授的英语口语课考试。

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北京专升本招生统一考试英语考试真题

北京专升本招生统一考试英语考试真题

北京专升本招生统一考试英语考试真题全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Summer VacationHi everyone! My name is Lily, and I want to tell you all about my amazing summer vacation. I had so much fun and did lots of exciting things!First, my family and I went to Beijing, the capital city of China. It was my first time visiting Beijing, and I was super excited. We took a train from our hometown, and it was a long journey, but I didn't mind because I was looking forward to all the adventures waiting for me.When we arrived in Beijing, I couldn't believe how big and busy the city was. There were so many tall buildings and people everywhere. We stayed at a hotel near the famous Tiananmen Square, which is the biggest square I have ever seen. It was like a giant playground!One of my favorite places we visited was the Forbidden City. It's a really old palace where Chinese emperors used to live. I feltlike a princess walking through all the beautiful halls and gardens. I even saw the emperor's throne! It was so grand and shiny.We also went to the Great Wall of China. It's a really, really long wall that stretches across the country. I climbed up some of the steps, and it was a bit tiring, but the view from the top was worth it. I could see the mountains and the green forests. It was like a painting!Another fun thing we did was visit the Beijing Zoo. I love animals, so I was thrilled to see all the different kinds of animals there. I saw giant pandas, tigers, and even some playful monkeys. They were so cute and funny!During our vacation, we also watched a traditional Chinese acrobatics show. The performers did incredible tricks and flips. I was amazed by their skills and couldn't stop clapping and cheering!On our last day in Beijing, we went to a park and flew kites. It was so much fun running around with my kite in the open space.I even made some new friends who were flying kites too. We laughed and had a great time together.I had the best summer vacation ever in Beijing. It was full of adventure, new experiences, and lots of laughter. I learned so much about Chinese history and culture, and I can't wait to visit again someday.That's the end of my story. I hope you enjoyed hearing about my summer vacation. Thank you for listening, and I wish you all an amazing summer too!篇2My Exciting Day at the Beijing University Entrance ExamHi everyone! Today I want to tell you about my super exciting day at the Beijing University Entrance Exam. It was an important test for students like me who want to go to university. Let me share all the details with you!First of all, let me tell you about the exam venue. It was held in a big school campus with lots of classrooms. When I arrived, there were so many students and their parents. Everyone looked a little nervous, including me. But I tried to stay positive and confident.The exam had different sections, and the first one was English. Since English is my favorite subject, I was really excitedto start. The exam paper had reading comprehension, grammar, and writing sections. In the reading part, we had to read passages and answer questions about them. Some questions were easy, but some were a bit tricky. I had to read carefully to make sure I got everything right.The grammar section tested our knowledge of tenses, parts of speech, and sentence structure. I had to choose the correct answers from multiple-choice questions. It was a bit challenging, but I remembered all the grammar rules our teacher taught us, and it helped me a lot. I was proud of myself for remembering all those rules!Next came the writing section, which was my favorite part. We had to write an essay about our future dreams. I wrote about how I wanted to become a doctor and help people. I described all the reasons why this profession is important and how doctors save lives. I also mentioned that I would study hard to achieve my dream. Writing the essay made me feel happy and hopeful about my future.After the English exam, we had a break for lunch. I ate with my friends and we talked about how we did in the test. Some of us felt confident, while others were a little worried. Weencouraged each other and shared some snacks to boost our energy.The next subject was math. Math is not my strongest subject, but I didn't let that discourage me. I tried my best to solve all the equations and word problems. Some questions were challenging, and I had to think carefully before writing down the answers. But I never gave up! I remembered my teacher's advice to stay calm and take my time. It really helped me to stay focused and do my best.Finally, we had the last section, which was science. We had to answer questions about different scientific concepts and experiments. It was interesting because I got to apply the knowledge I learned in class. I remembered studying hard for this part, and it paid off. I felt confident and answered most of the questions correctly.After the exam, I felt a mix of relief and excitement. It was a long and challenging day, but I did my best. I knew that no matter what the results were, I gave it my all. I was proud of myself for taking the Beijing University Entrance Exam.Now, I have to wait for the results to be announced. I am a little nervous, but I believe in myself. No matter what happens, Iknow that this experience will make me stronger and more determined to achieve my dreams.That's all about my exciting day at the Beijing University Entrance Exam. I hope you enjoyed hearing about my experience. Wish me luck, and I'll keep you updated on the results. Bye for now!篇3My Amazing Adventure at the ZooHi, everyone! Today, I want to share with you my incredible adventure at the Beijing Zoo. It was so much fun and I saw many amazing animals. Let me tell you all about it!When we arrived at the zoo, I could already feel the excitement building up inside me. The entrance was huge and had a colorful sign that said "Welcome to Beijing Zoo." I held my mom's hand tightly as we stepped inside.As we walked along the path, I noticed beautiful flowers and tall trees all around us. It felt like we were in a magical forest! The air smelled fresh and I could hear birds chirping happily. It was a perfect day to visit the zoo.Our first stop was the lion enclosure. I was thrilled to see real lions up close. They were so big and majestic! One lion was even roaring loudly. It sounded so powerful. I learned that lions are called the kings of the jungle. They looked so strong and fearless.Next, we went to see the playful monkeys. They were swinging from tree to tree and making funny faces. I couldn't stop giggling! It was like they were putting on a show just for us.I wished I could swing like them and have so much fun.After that, we visited the elephant area. Elephants are my favorite animals, and I was amazed by their size. They were enormous! I watched as they used their long trunks to eat leaves and drink water. It was incredible how gentle they were. I wanted to give them a big hug, but I knew I had to keep a safe distance.As we continued our adventure, we came across the penguin house. Penguins are so adorable! They waddled around and swam gracefully in the water. I felt like I was in a winter wonderland. It made me want to slide on the ice with them and join in their fun.One of the most exciting parts of the zoo was the giraffe feeding session. We were given the opportunity to feed them leaves. Their tongues were incredibly long! I held out a leaf, and agiraffe gently took it from my hand. It tickled a little, but it was such a special moment. I will never forget it!Before we left, we visited the aquarium. The colorful fish and beautiful corals mesmerized me. I saw Nemo and his friends swimming happily. It was like being in a different world under the sea. I wished I could dive in and explore with them.As we said goodbye to the zoo, I felt a mix of happiness and sadness. I had the most amazing adventure, but I didn't want it to end. I learned so much about different animals and how important it is to protect them and their habitats.Visiting the Beijing Zoo was an experience I will treasure forever. It made me appreciate the wonders of nature and the beauty of all living creatures. I can't wait for my next adventure, but until then, I'll keep the memories of my zoo trip close to my heart.That's the end of my story, friends! I hope you enjoyed hearing about my amazing adventure at the zoo. Remember, always be kind to animals and love nature. Bye for now!篇4My Amazing Adventure at the ZooHi everyone! I want to tell you all about my incredible adventure at the zoo. It was the best day ever! Last weekend, my family and I visited the Beijing Zoo, where we got to see so many amazing animals.First, we went to see the lions. They were huge and majestic!I was in awe of their beautiful manes and powerful roars. It was like they were kings of the jungle. I learned that lions are the symbol of strength and courage. It was so exciting to see them up close!Next, we headed over to the monkey enclosure. The monkeys were so mischievous and playful. They swung from branch to branch, making funny faces at us. I couldn't stop giggling! I even saw a baby monkey clinging to its mother's back. They were so adorable! Monkeys are known for their intelligence, and I could see why. They were like little acrobats, always finding new ways to entertain us.After spending time with the monkeys, we walked over to the giraffe exhibit. Wow, those giraffes were incredibly tall! I felt like a tiny ant standing next to them. Did you know that giraffes are the tallest animals on Earth? Their long necks and beautiful patterns amazed me. I couldn't take my eyes off them. It was like they were reaching for the sky!Then, we visited the bird sanctuary. There were so many colorful and exotic birds from all around the world. I saw peacocks spreading their feathers in a magnificent display. The parrots were chattering away, showing off their bright plumage. I even spotted an owl perched on a branch, looking wise and mysterious. Birds have such fascinating features and unique calls.I wish I could fly like them!Finally, we ended our zoo adventure at the aquarium. The underwater world was mesmerizing. I saw graceful dolphins swimming and performing tricks. The clownfish were hiding among the coral reefs, just like in the movie "Finding Nemo." The sharks were a little scary, but they were also fascinating creatures. The aquarium was like a magical kingdom beneath the sea.I had the most incredible time at the zoo. Seeing all these amazing animals up close made me appreciate the diversity of our planet. It reminded me of the importance of protecting and preserving our wildlife. Every creature has a special role in our ecosystem, and we need to take care of them.If you ever get a chance to visit the zoo, I highly recommend it. You will be amazed by the wonders of nature. I can't wait to go back and see more animals on my next adventure!Remember, we must always respect and cherish our animal friends. They are an important part of our world. Let's work together to make sure they have a safe and happy home.That's all for now. I hope you enjoyed hearing about my zoo adventure. Until next time, keep exploring and learning new things!Love,[Your Name]Word Count: 426 words.篇5My Exciting Day at the Beijing University Entrance ExaminationHi everyone! My name is Lily, and I'm a 6th grader at Happy Elementary School. Today, I had the most exciting adventure ever! I went to the Beijing University Entrance Examination. It was a big test for adults who want to go to college, but I got to see what it was like. Let me tell you all about it!First, let me explain what the Beijing University Entrance Examination is. It's a special test that grown-ups take to get into college. It's really important for them because it can decide theirfuture. They have to study really hard to do well on the test. Today, I got the chance to visit the examination center and see what the test was like.When I arrived at the examination center, I felt a little nervous. There were so many people there, all dressed up in nice clothes. I saw moms and dads, brothers and sisters, and even grandparents. It seemed like everyone was there to support their family members who were taking the test. It was like a big family gathering!Inside the examination center, it was very quiet. I had to tiptoe so that I wouldn't make any noise. There were many classrooms, and each person had their own desk. I peeked into one of the rooms and saw people sitting at their desks, focusing on their papers. They looked so serious and determined. I could tell they had been studying really hard.After exploring the examination center, I found a place where they had some practice questions. I decided to give it a try. The questions were all in English, so I had to use my language skills. There was a reading comprehension section, where I had to read a story and answer questions about it. I also had to solve some math problems and even write an essay about my favorite subject in school. It was challenging, but I did my best!While I was working on the practice questions, I met a friendly lady named Mrs. Wang. She was a teacher who was helping with the examination. She saw me struggling with a math problem and kindly offered to help. Mrs. Wang explained the problem step by step, and I finally understood how to solve it. She was really patient and made me feel more confident. I was so grateful to her!As the day went on, I saw people finishing their tests and leaving the examination center. Some looked happy and relieved, while others seemed a bit worried. I realized that this test was a big deal for them, and their emotions were understandable. It made me appreciate how hard they had worked to prepare for this important day.Finally, it was time for me to leave the examination center. I thanked Mrs. Wang for her help and said goodbye to all the people I had met. Even though I didn't actually take the test, I felt proud of myself for trying my best on the practice questions. It made me realize the importance of studying and preparing for important moments in life.In conclusion, my day at the Beijing University Entrance Examination was an eye-opening experience. I saw how hard adults work to achieve their dreams of going to college. It mademe appreciate the opportunities I have as a student and inspired me to study even harder. I hope that one day, when I'm all grown up, I will have the chance to take this test and pursue my dreams too.篇6My Adventure at the Beijing Entrance ExamHi everyone! My name is Lily, and I want to share with you my exciting experience at the Beijing Entrance Exam. It was a big day for me because I was taking the English test, and I had been preparing for it for a long time. Let me tell you all about it!The exam was held in a big hall with many other students. We were all so nervous but also excited. The room was filled with the sound of pencils scratching on paper and the occasional cough or sniffle. The exam started, and we were given a question paper with different sections.The first section was about reading comprehension. We had to read a passage and。

2016年北京专升本英语真题答案

2016年北京专升本英语真题答案

北京市2016年高职升本科大学公共英语考试试题详解Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure1. C考点:本题考查as soon as引导时间状语从句时,主从句动词的时态。

解析:as soon as表示“一…….就……”,当该结构说的是在过去某时间发生的事时,主从句的动作都用一般过去时,本题逗号后的主句动词形式是knew,所以从句的动词也用过去时,故选C。

翻译:简一进入房间,她就发现了有什么不对劲。

2. B考点:本题考查代词any, every, some, no的用法解析:any作为代词表示“任何一个”,every 表示“每一个”,some 表示“一些”,no表示“没有”,本题可以看出是“警察质问了每一位乘客”。

every single one表示“每一个……”。

故选项B正确。

翻译:警察质问了长途汽车上的每一位乘客。

3. D考点:本题考查非谓语动词中的动词不定式的基本含义。

解析:动词不定式to do本身可以表示“目的、将来”本题说的是父亲的生日到了,要举行聚餐,聚餐的目的是为了庆祝,用to do结构。

故选项D正确。

翻译:父亲的生日到了,我们将外出聚餐表示庆祝。

4.A考点:从选项可以判断出来,本题考查的是状语从句。

解析:状语从句需要判断选项连词的含义,并分析句意做题。

When “当……时候,在……情况下”,as“随着,因为,按照,作为”,since“自从,因为,既然”,how “多么”。

根据句意可以判断出选A。

翻译:当你考虑到该航空公司去年接待了八千万乘客的时候,事故的数据的确就小了。

5. A考点:本题考查情景对话。

解析:选项A的意思是“视情况而定”。

B“好的”。

C“没关系”。

D“没问题”。

根据空后所说的“But I will tr y my best”,可以看出选A。

翻译:--读完这本书需要花费多长时间?--视情况而定。

但是,我会尽快读完的。

6. D考点:本题考查动词时态和语态中的完成态。

北京英语专升本试题及答案

北京英语专升本试题及答案

北京英语专升本试题及答案一、听力部分(一)短对话理解1. What is the man going to do?A. Buy a gift for his wife.B. Go to the library.C. Visit his friend in the hospital.D. Attend a meeting.Answer: C2. Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has to work overtime.B. She is not interested in the movie.C. She has already seen the movie.D. She has a cold.Answer: A(二)长对话理解Now listen to the conversation between a teacher and a student about the upcoming English test.1. What is the main topic of the test?A. Literature.B. Grammar.C. Vocabulary.D. Listening skills.Answer: B2. How much time will the students have to complete the test?A. 60 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.D. 150 minutes.Answer: C二、阅读理解(一)选择题Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: "The Benefits of Reading"1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a waste of time.B. Reading can improve one's vocabulary.C. Reading is only beneficial for students.D. Reading has no benefits.Answer: B2. According to the passage, what can reading help with?A. Enhancing memory.B. Increasing stress.C. Reducing creativity.D. Diminishing imagination.Answer: A(二)填空题Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.Passage 2: "The Importance of Travel"Travel is an excellent way to broaden one's horizons. It allows individuals to experience different cultures, meet new people, and see the world from a different perspective. When traveling, one can also improve their ___1___ skills by communicating with locals and other travelers. Additionally, travel can help to ___2___ stress and provide a refreshing break from daily routines.1. Answer: communication2. Answer: relieve三、完形填空Read the following passage and choose the best word to complete each sentence.Passage 3: "The Power of Perseverance"In life, we often face challenges that test our ___1___. It is important to ___2___ and not give up easily. Perseverance can lead to ___3___ and success. Remember, every great achievement was once considered ___4___.1. A. patienceB. courageC. determinationD. strengthAnswer: C2. A. persistB. hesitateC. retreatD. doubtAnswer: A3. A. failureB. mediocrityC. achievementD. disappointmentAnswer: C4. A. impossibleB. inevitableC. feasibleD. certainAnswer: A四、翻译Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rise of the internet has revolutionized the way we communicate.Answer: 互联网的兴起彻底改变了我们的沟通方式。

2016年北京专升本英语真题

2016年北京专升本英语真题

2016年北京市专升本英语真题及答案Part ⅠVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the 4 choices marked A.,B.,C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1.As soon as Jane_______the room,she knew there was something wrong.A. EntersB.had enteredC.enteredD.was entering2.The police questioned______single one of the passengers on the coach.A. anyB. everyC. someD. no3.It’s Dad’s birthday and we are going out for a meal_____?A. celebrateB. celebratingC. celebratedD. to celebrate4._____ you consider that the airline handled 80 million passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.A. WhenB. AsC. SinceD. How5.--How long will it take to finish reading the book?--Well,______. But I’ll try my best.A. it all dependsB. it is okayC. it doesn’t matterD. it is no problem6.By the end of this coming June,my brother_____in New England for three years.A. studiesB. will studyC. has studiedD. will have studied7.Jane sent you a letter yesterday. Have you______ it?A. caughtB. receivedC. passedD. Obtained8.I am not fluent in German, but I can make myself______ .A. UnderstoodB. understandingC. to understandD. understand9.---I have an appointment with Prof. Clinton.----You_____be Mr. Smith. Prof. Clinton is waiting for you in his office.A. couldB. mightC. mustD. should10.Let us suppose that you are in position of parents. Would you allow your kids to dosuch____ thing?A, a;a B. a;the C. the;the D. the;a11.Things_____much worse if they had not followed the teacher’s advice.A. areB. wereC. had beenD. might have been12.Sometimes just a quiet evening with a friend talking about nothing is all______you need.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when13.He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. orB. andC. ForD. but14. He will look for another job because he can't this loud noise any more.A. come up withB. put up withC. keep up withD. grow up with15. There was much debate______whether women should spend more time in the home. A, at B. in C. on D. AbovePart Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 5 reading passages in this part. After reading each passage, you will find some questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A.,B.,C., and D. You should choose the most appropriate answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Questions 16 to 19 are based on following passage.This brand new aircraft is designed with four classes of service: First Class, Business Class,Premium Economy Class and Economy Class,meeting passengers’ various needs.16.How many seats are there on board this new plane?A. 66.B. 120.C. 233.D. 365.17.Where can you probably find your seat if your ticket is the Premium Economy Class?A. Rows 11-15.B. Rows 31-37.C. Rows 38-64.D. Rows 80-87.18.Which class is provided with a locker?A. First Class.B. Business Class.C. Premium Economy Class.D. Economy Class.19.How many classes of passengers can use the central bar?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D.4.Questions 20 to 23 are based on the following passage.It's usually a good idea to book rooms in fancy hotels well in advance. These hotels provide many extra services. You probably can count on having bathrobes,hair dryers,and a minibar in your room. Beware of minibars. You can be surprised when you pay your bill.When you arrive,a doorman greets you,and a porter takes your bags. Tip the porter atleast $ 1 per bag. If the doorman calls a taxi for you, tip him $ 1. If he has to stand out in the rain,you might want to tip more.The porter takes the bags to your room. Sometimes the desk clerk will direct you to the room,and the porter will follow with the bags. The porter or bellman will open and show you the room. If you don’t like the room,ask the porter to call the front desk about a replacement.The next thing you should do,no matter what sort of hotel, is to find the emergency and fire exits. Check to see whether you need more towels, pillows, blankets, hangers,or an iron. If you do, call housekeeping right away. Calling late at night, when there is a reduced staff,can create difficulties and delays.Fancy hotels have a concierge, in the European tradition. The concierge desk is generally located near the registration desk. Here you can obtain theater, concert, and sports tickets? look at local restaurant menus and make dining reservations; and find out about car rentals, sightseeing tours,babysitters,and even traffic and weather conditions. A good concierge is a miracle worker who seems to know everything about everything.20.What do you have to pay for after use at a fancy hotel according to the passage?A.The iron.B. The bathrobe.C. The minibar.D. The hair dryer.21.Who is probably the person that takes your luggage to your room?A. The desk clerk.B. The porter.C. The bellman.D. The doorman.22.Which of the following can you ask for more?A. Pillows and blankets.B. Towels and TV sets.C. Hangers and keys.D. Curtains and lights.23.A concierge(Para, 5)is probably someone who_______ .A. babysits for hotel guestsB. works as a sightseeing guide for hotel guestsC. takes hotel guests to restaurantsD. provides hotel guests with information and servicesQuestions 24 to 27 are based on the following passage.I have heard of the story of the world famous opera singer Tina Kiberg. As a child, Tina was a violinist and spent her free time practicing and practicing. One day she participated in a violin contest and realized that she would never be more than an ordinary violinist and that she enjoyed singing more. She gave up the violin, took up singing and became a leading international opera singer. Her courage to give up is what allowed her to become a world famous opera singer. Now try to guess what these somewhat successful people have in common-Larry Page,Tiger Woods,John McEnroe and John Steinbeck. Yes, they all dropped out of Stanford. Look at many other successful people and I bet their past is also filled with things they did at one time and then gave up. There are a number of cognitive(认知的)processes that make it hard for us to leave our present situation and move ) on to something new—even when we feel miserable with the present situation. We think “I've invested so much in th is already. If I quit,all will have been wasted. M Once we have something,we hate to lose it. Things we don’t have yet don’t carry the same value. These cognitive thoughts might help explain why people stay stuck in bad jobs, bad marriages, unhappy friendship,etc.To sum up, sometimes you’ve got to stick with somethings even through tough times;but sometimes you have to have the courage to give up. You have to be open to the fact that sometimes giving up is the right way forward.24.What can be learned about Tina Kiberg?A.She used to be a violin player.B.Her talent in violin was ignored.C.She was forced to give up the violin.D.She considered herself the best violinist.25.What do we know about many successful people from Para. 2?A.They felt miserable in universities.B.They were faced with many failures.C.They usually have nothing in common.D.They know well when to give something up.26.Why are people unwilling to give up according to Para 3?A.Because they have wasted too much.B.Because they stay stuck in bad conditions.C.Because they are afraid of losing what they have.D.Because they feel miserable with the present situation.27.What is the author’s comment on “giving up” according to the passage?A.It carries little value.B.It leads to hard times.C.It is sometimes a better choice.D.It is always very important to be successful.Question 28 to 31 are based on the following passage.Regular exercise can help you build stronger muscles, shake off illnesses?and make your cloth es fit a whole lot better. But there’s another benefit: even moderate exercise seems to take years off your age. Of course, you cant change your age, but exercise can improve your health so that you look and feel younger than you are.Exercise gives you more energy. Exercise fires up your brain and body so you feel more energetic. Exercise puts your body in a state of excitement,which means more vitality and a greater sense of well being. Daily tasks become less tiring and require less effort. It's the kind of energy that makes you feel like you are a decade or two younger.Exercise keeps your skin soft and glowing. Researchers studied a small group of adults between ages 20 and 84. The frequent exercisers who were over age 40 had skin that resembled the younger skin of people in their 20s and 30s. The difference had nothing to do with sun exposure, which would age your skin faster, reported the research team, they guess that exercise creates body substances that help slow aging in skin, though they say more research is needed to learn how exercise works.Moreover,exercise helps you sleep soundly. Restful sleep is like a fountain of youth, and exercise helps you achieve it. Research shows that regular exercisers fall asleep more easily and are more likely to experience deep sleep. Exercise tires you out,sure,but there's v more to it than that. Sleeping well helps all the systems in your body function optimally,so d you're less likely to suffer sleeplessness. A recent study finds that getting at least 150 minutes of exercise per week improves sleep quality by 65%.28.What do we know about sun exposure according to the passage?A.It leads to faster aging in skin.B.It encourages more exercise.C.It makes the exerciser sweat.D.It creates body substances.29.What can we learn from Para, 3?A.The researchers think exercise helps the skin work faster.B.The researchers are not sure how exercise works on skin.C.Exercise brings more sun exposure to the skin.D.Exercise only works on people under 40.30.How does exercise affect people's sleep?A. It improves sleep quality,B. It increases the length of sleep.C. It helps people sleep regularly.D. It makes people less tired in sleep.31.Which would be the best title of the passage?A. Exercise and Sounder Sleep,B. Exercise and Stronger Muscles.C. Exercise Increases Sun Exposure.D. Exercise Makes You Look Younger. Questions 32 to 35 are based on the following passage.Every year, Americans throw away 50 billion food and drink cans, 27 billion glass bottles and jars, and 65 billion can covers. More than 30% of our waste is packaging materials. Where does it all go? Some 85% of our garbage is sent to a dump,or a landfill, where h can take from 100 to 400 years for things like cloth and aluminum (铝)to decompose. Glass has been found in perfect condition after 4,000 years in the earth!We are quickly running out of space. It's time to learn the three R's of the environment :reduce, reuse,and recycle.Reducing the amount of waste you produce is the best way to help the environment. For example:you can buy products that don't have a lot of packaging. You can also look for things that are packed in materials that don't require a lot of energy or resources to produce. Instead of buying something you're not going to use very often, borrow it from someone you know. Save energy by turning off lights that you are not using.Instead of throwing things away,try to find ways to use them again! Bring cloth bags to the store with you instead of taking home new paper or plastic bags. You can use these bags again and again. Plastic containers and reusable lunch bags are great ways to take your lunch to school without creating waste. Use all writing paper on both sides.In some towns you can leave your recyclables in bins outside your homeland a truck will come and collect them regularly. Other towns have recycling centers where you can drop off the materials you've collected. Things like paper and plastic grocery bags, plastic and aluminum cans and bottles can often be brought to the grocery store for recycling. Whatever your system is,it's important to remember to clean and sort your recyclables!32.What does the first paragraph tell us?A.How much waste Americans produce annually.B.How many things Americans waste each year.C.How a landfill contains waste.D.How long glass can endure.33.What does the word decompose (Para. 1) probably mean?A. Recycle.B. Reduce.C. Produce.D. Decay34.Why are cloth bags recommended?A. Because they require fewer resources for production.B. Because they can be recycled many times.C. Because they can be used repeatedly.D. Because they require less energy for production.35.How many specific recycling systems are mentioned in the last paragraph?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.Part ⅢClozeDirections: There is a passage in this part with 10 blanks in it. Read the passage carefully and then choose the most the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A., B., C. and D. Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.In the past,I always thought being a teacher was an easy job. But I changed my 36 when I became a part-time teacher. About four years ago. Richard asked me if I could help teach his students how to 37 a web site about themselves. I agreed to do it becauseco mputer is what I do well and I didn’t think that teaching computer would be that 38.During the first few lessons,I tried my best to be friends with the students but in the end I knew that it didn't really 39 . They tried to play with me all the time even when they were supposed to be learning. I didn’t mind 40 they played with me after the lessons. But when they did it during the lesson, I wouldn't be 41 to teach them.My experience has helped me 42 teachers more. Also it Has made me be a better teacher because I now know how teachers feel. If any of my 43 teachers are reading this,I want to 44 sorry if I sometimes played around in the class while you were teaching.I never thought how that would make you feel. I 45 I will do my best to be a good student in the future.Part Ⅳ Word formsDirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46.Mr. Smith sent an email,_____ (say)that he would visit our factory next month.47.Mankind feels______ (power)in the face of natural disasters like earthquakes.48.Sarah ________(explain)that she hadn’t been feeling very well recently.49.He is worried that_______(soon)or later his business will fail.50.We were beginning to worry. It was________ (usual)for David to be so late.51.Anne left Germany in the _________(expect)of seeing her family again before long.52.She would not say yes or no,but gave an _________(direct)answer to my question.53.Eating habits are closely related with social and__________ (culture)customs.54. The visitors are _________(main)overseas students.55.His hobby is to_________ (collection)coins from different countries.PartⅤ Translation—English into ChineseDirections: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 5 sentences in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.The children had fallen asleep before the performance was over.57.When in difficulty,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.58.This kind of product is fashionable and convenient to carry,so it is popular with young people.59.Although she was very poor, the woman set aside some money each month for the education of her child.60. If you are unable to attend the interview, for whatever reason, you should inform us immediately.Part VI WritingDirections: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter. You can refer to the following information in Chinese. You should write about 100 words on the Answer Sheet.61.假设你是李明,在黄海大学学习,上周三乘坐公交车上学途中遇到堵车,错过了布朗教授的英语口语课考试。

北京地区专升本学位英语考试真题及答案

北京地区专升本学位英语考试真题及答案

北京地区专升本学位英语考试真题及答案Beijing Area Specialized Bachelor's Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersIntroductionThe Specialized Bachelor's Degree English Exam in Beijing is a crucial test for individuals who are looking to further their education or career prospects. It is designed to assess the English language proficiency of candidates and consists of various sections that test different language skills. In this document, we will provide some sample questions and answers to give you an idea of what to expect in the exam.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow:Passage:Global warming is a major issue facing our planet today. The rise in global temperatures has been attributed to human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. If we do not take immediate action to reduce our carbon footprint, the consequences could be disastrous.1. What is the main cause of global warming?2. What are some of the consequences of global warming?3. What can individuals do to help combat global warming?Answers:1. The main cause of global warming is human activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation.2. Some consequences of global warming include rising sea levels, more frequent natural disasters, and loss of biodiversity.3. Individuals can help combat global warming by reducing their carbon footprint, using renewable energy sources, and supporting initiatives to protect the environment.Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarChoose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences:1. I can't believe how ___________ my phone is running since I updated the software.a) fastb) fasterd) rapidly2. The government has implemented new ___________ to reduce pollution in the city.a) rulingb) rulesc) regulationsd) laws3. She is ___________ a talented musician that she has been offered a record deal.a) suchb) soc) veryd) tooAnswers:1. b) faster2. c) regulations3. a) suchSection 3: WritingWrite an essay discussing the impact of technology on modern society. Include examples to support your points.Answer:Technology has had a profound impact on modern society in various ways. One of the most significant effects is the way we communicate. With the advent of social media and smartphones, people can connect with others from around the world instantly. This has both positive and negative consequences, as it can lead to greater cultural exchange but also increased isolation.Another impact of technology is on the economy. Many traditional jobs have been replaced by automation and artificial intelligence, leading to unemployment in certain sectors. However, technology has also created new opportunities for entrepreneurship and innovation, as seen in the rise of tech startups.Overall, the impact of technology on modern society is undeniable. It has revolutionized the way we live, work, and interact with one another. It is important for individuals and governments to adapt to these changes and ensure that technology is used for the benefit of society as a whole.ConclusionThe Specialized Bachelor's Degree English Exam in Beijing is a challenging test that requires candidates to demonstrate their language skills in reading, writing, and grammar. By preparing for the exam and practicing sample questions, candidates can improve their chances of success. Good luck to all those taking the exam!。

大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试(答案)

大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试(答案)

大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试交际英语(共15分)说明:(此部分有5个未完成的对话,针对每个未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

)1. --- Oh, sorry to bother you.--- ______A______.(3分)(A) That’s okay(B) No, you can’t(C) That’s good(D) Oh, I don’t know2.- Well done and ____B_____.- Thank you very much!(3分)(A) not at all(B) congratulations(C) that's right(D) you are welcome3. --- The coffee is so good. __A_____--- Certainly. I am glad you love it.(3分)(A) Could I have another cup?(B) What about something else?(C) Why not have a taste?(D) Where have you got it?4. --Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?-- ______B_______.(3分)(A) You can't miss it(B) I don't know(C) No, I can't(D) Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself5. --- Do you mind my smoking here?--- ____B___(3分)(A) No, thanks.(B) Yes, I do.(C) Yes. I'd rather not.(D) Good idea.阅读理解(共30分)说明:(此部分有2篇短文,每篇短文有5个问题,第一篇判断5个阐述的正确与错误,正确的选择T,错误的选择F;第二篇有5个问题,请从...)6. Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a greatleader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civilrelights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the LincolnMemorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by theAmericans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever. (15分) 6.1 Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.(3分) T(A) T(B) F6.2 Martin Luther King was a black minister only.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.3 Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than40 years.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.4 The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could bereplaced by "gave".(3分)(A) T(B) F6.5 The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law"(3分)(A) T(B) F7. It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, thedaytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenlybecome "in". Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 pm, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want tobe happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap operacharacter, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives youngpeople a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.(15分)7.1 What is soap opera?(3分)(A) Plays based on science fiction stories.(B) Plays based on non-fiction stories.(C) The daytime serial dramas on TV.(D) Popular documentary films on TV.7.2 What can be the best title of the passage?(3分)(A) College student viewers.(B) Favorite TV serials.(C) Soap opera fans.(D) College-age viewers.7.3 Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenlybecome "in" among American young people ?(3分)(A) Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.(B) Because the soap opera makes young people feel cl ose to their people.(C) Because the viewers can find themselves in the soa p opera characters.(D) Because the young people have to bear the respons ibilities for their troubles.7.4 What can we learn from the passage? _________(3分)(A) College students like soap operas more than any ot her social groups.(B) Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.(C) young viewers have turned themselves from the ser iousness of sixties to enjoyment now.(D) The young as a whole are trying to look for happy l ove but in vain.7.5 What message does the author want to convey to us?_________(3分)(A) The people's favorites to drama works have been ch anged for a long time.(B) The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times.(C) The people's favorites to drama works is changed b y the soap opera.(D) The people's favorites have changed the drama wor ks.完型填空(共10分)说明:(此部分的文章中有五个未完成的部分,请从ABCDE五个选项中选择最恰当的一项。

(完整)2016英语专升本真题(含答案),推荐文档

(完整)2016英语专升本真题(含答案),推荐文档I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】A2.【题干】_____【选项】A.taughtB.caught/doc/0718144108.html,ughD.fault【答案】B3.【题干】_____【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】A4.【题干】_____A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】B5.【题干】_____【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】C7.【题干】After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpD.powerful【答案】B8.【题干】If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B9.【题干】—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】A10.【题题干】We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】A 11.【题干】_____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsD.Unless【答案】A12.【题干】One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】D13.【题干】Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】B14. 【题干】When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】A15. 【题干】You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatD.refuse【答案】A16. 【题干】The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】D17. 【题干】I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】A18.【题干】Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?【选项】B.whereC.thatD.when【答案】B19.【题干】To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteD.tasting【答案】B20.【题干】My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】B III. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can bemade to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleep to_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】_____【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】D22.【题干】_____【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】D23.【题干】_____【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】C24.【题干】_____A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】B 25.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】D 26.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】D 27.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】A 28.【题干】_____ 【选项】B.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】C29.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】B30.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】A31.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques 【答案】C32.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】A33.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】C34.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.achievingand is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(LI yuan)是班长,准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the museum of History)。

2016年北京专升本英语真题和答案

2016年北京市专升本英语真题PartⅠVocabulary and StructureDirections:There are15incomplete sentences in this part.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or works from the4choices marked A.,B.,C.and D.then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.1.As soon as Jane_______the room,she knew there was something wrong.A.EntersB.had enteredC.enteredD.was entering2.The police questioned______single one of the passengers on the coach.A.anyB.everyC.someD.no3.It’s Dad’s birthday and we are going out for a meal_____?A.celebrateB.celebratingC.celebratedD.to celebrate4._____you consider that the airline handled80million passengers last year,the accident figures are really very small.A.WhenB.AsC.SinceD.How5.--How long will it take to finish reading the book?--Well,______.But I’ll try my best.A.it all dependsB.it is okayC.it doesn’t matterD.it is no problem6.By the end of this coming June,my brother_____in New England for three years.A.studiesB.will studyC.has studiedD.will have studied7.Jane sent you a letter yesterday.Have you______it?A.caughtB.receivedC.passedD.Obtained8.I am not fluent in German,but I can make myself______.A.UnderstoodB.understandingC.to understandD.understand9.---I have an appointment with Prof.Clinton.----You_____be Mr.Smith.Prof.Clinton is waiting for you in his office.A.couldB.mightC.mustD.should10.Let us suppose that you are in position of parents.Would you allow your kids to do such____thing? A,a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.the;a11.Things_____much worse if they had not followed the teacher’s advice.A.areB.wereC.had beenD.might have been12.Sometimes just a quiet evening with a friend talking about nothing is all______you need.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when13.He found it increasingly difficult to read,______his eyesight was beginning to fail.A.orB.andC.ForD.but14.He will look for another job because he can't this loud noise any more.e up withB.put up withC.keep up withD.grow up with15.There was much debate______whether women should spend more time in the home.A,at B.in C.on D.AbovePartⅡReading ComprehensionDirections:There are5reading passages in this part.After reading each passage,you will find some questions or unfinished statements.For each question or statement there are4choices marked A.,B.,C.,and D.You should choose the most appropriate answer and write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.Questions16to19are based on following passage.This brand new aircraft is designed with four classes of service:First Class,Business Class,Premium Economy Class and Economy Class,meeting passengers’various needs.16.How many seats are there on board this new plane?A.66.B.120.C.233.D.365.17.Where can you probably find your seat if your ticket is the Premium Economy Class?A.Rows11-15.B.Rows31-37.C.Rows38-64.D.Rows80-87.18.Which class is provided with a locker?A.First Class.B.Business Class.C.Premium Economy Class.D.Economy Class.19.How many classes of passengers can use the central bar?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.Questions20to23are based on the following passage.It's usually a good idea to book rooms in fancy hotels well in advance.These hotels provide many extra services.You probably can count on having bathrobes,hair dryers,and a minibar in your room.Beware of minibars.You can be surprised when you pay your bill.When you arrive,a doorman greets you,and a porter takes your bags.Tip the porter atleast$1per bag.If the doorman calls a taxi for you,tip him$1.If he has to stand out in the rain,you might want to tip more.The porter takes the bags to your room.Sometimes the desk clerk will direct you to the room,and the porter will follow with the bags.The porter or bellman will open and show you the room.If you don’t like the room,ask the porter to call the front desk about a replacement.The next thing you should do,no matter what sort of hotel,is to find the emergency and fire exits. Check to see whether you need more towels,pillows,blankets,hangers,or an iron.If you do,call housekeeping right away.Calling late at night,when there is a reduced staff,can create difficulties and delays.Fancy hotels have a concierge,in the European tradition.The concierge desk is generally located near the registration desk.Here you can obtain theater,concert,and sports tickets?look at local restaurant menus and make dining reservations;and find out about car rentals,sightseeing tours,babysitters,and even traffic and weather conditions.A good concierge is a miracle worker who seems to know everything about everything.20.What do you have to pay for after use at a fancy hotel according to the passage?A.The iron.B.The bathrobe.C.The minibar.D.The hair dryer.A.The desk clerk.B.The porter.C.The bellman.D.The doorman.22.Which of the following can you ask for more?A.Pillows and blankets.B.Towels and TV sets.C.Hangers and keys.D.Curtains and lights.23.A concierge(Para,5)is probably someone who_______.A.babysits for hotel guestsB.works as a sightseeing guide for hotel guestsC.takes hotel guests to restaurantsD.provides hotel guests with information and servicesQuestions24to27are based on the following passage.I have heard of the story of the world famous opera singer Tina Kiberg.As a child,Tina was a violinist and spent her free time practicing and practicing.One day she participated in a violin contest and realized that she would never be more than an ordinary violinist and that she enjoyed singing more.She gave up the violin,took up singing and became a leading international opera singer.Her courage to give up is what allowed her to become a world famous opera singer.Now try to guess what these somewhat successful people have in common-Larry Page,Tiger Woods,John McEnroe and John Steinbeck.Yes,they all dropped out of Stanford.Look at many other successful people and I bet their past is also filled with things they did at one time and then gave up.There are a number of cognitive(认知的)processes that make it hard for us to leave our present situation and move)on to something new—even when we feel miserable with the present situation.We think“I've invested so much in this already.If I quit,all will have been wasted.M Once we have something,we hate to lose it.Things we don’t have yet don’t carry the same value.These cognitive thoughts might help explain why people stay stuck in bad jobs,bad marriages,unhappy friendship,etc.To sum up,sometimes you’ve got to stick with somethings even through tough times;but sometimes you have to have the courage to give up.You have to be open to the fact that sometimes giving up is the right way forward.24.What can be learned about Tina Kiberg?A.She used to be a violin player.B.Her talent in violin was ignored.C.She was forced to give up the violin.25.What do we know about many successful people from Para.2?A.They felt miserable in universities.B.They were faced with many failures.C.They usually have nothing in common.D.They know well when to give something up.26.Why are people unwilling to give up according to Para3?A.Because they have wasted too much.B.Because they stay stuck in bad conditions.C.Because they are afraid of losing what they have.D.Because they feel miserable with the present situation.27.What is the author’s comment on“giving up”according to the passage?A.It carries little value.B.It leads to hard times.C.It is sometimes a better choice.D.It is always very important to be successful.Question28to31are based on the following passage.Regular exercise can help you build stronger muscles,shake off illnesses?and make your clothes fit a whole lot better.But there’s another benefit:even moderate exercise seems to take years off your age.Of course,you cant change your age,but exercise can improve your health so that you look and feel younger than you are.Exercise gives you more energy.Exercise fires up your brain and body so you feel more energetic. Exercise puts your body in a state of excitement,which means more vitality and a greater sense of well being. Daily tasks become less tiring and require less effort.It's the kind of energy that makes you feel like you are a decade or two younger.Exercise keeps your skin soft and glowing.Researchers studied a small group of adults between ages 20and84.The frequent exercisers who were over age40had skin that resembled the younger skin of people in their20s and30s.The difference had nothing to do with sun exposure,which would age your skin faster, reported the research team,they guess that exercise creates body substances that help slow aging in skin, though they say more research is needed to learn how exercise works.Moreover,exercise helps you sleep soundly.Restful sleep is like a fountain of youth,and exerciseexperience deep sleep.Exercise tires you out,sure,but there's v more to it than that.Sleeping well helps all the systems in your body function optimally,so d you're less likely to suffer sleeplessness.A recent study finds that getting at least150minutes of exercise per week improves sleep quality by65%.28.What do we know about sun exposure according to the passage?A.It leads to faster aging in skin.B.It encourages more exercise.C.It makes the exerciser sweat.D.It creates body substances.29.What can we learn from Para,3?A.The researchers think exercise helps the skin work faster.B.The researchers are not sure how exercise works on skin.C.Exercise brings more sun exposure to the skin.D.Exercise only works on people under40.30.How does exercise affect people's sleep?A.It improves sleep quality,B.It increases the length of sleep.C.It helps people sleep regularly.D.It makes people less tired in sleep.31.Which would be the best title of the passage?A.Exercise and Sounder Sleep,B.Exercise and Stronger Muscles.C.Exercise Increases Sun Exposure.D.Exercise Makes You Look Younger.Questions32to35are based on the following passage.Every year,Americans throw away50billion food and drink cans,27billion glass bottles and jars, and65billion can covers.More than30%of our waste is packaging materials.Where does it all go?Some 85%of our garbage is sent to a dump,or a landfill,where h can take from100to400years for things like cloth and aluminum(铝)to decompose.Glass has been found in perfect condition after4,000years in the earth!We are quickly running out of space.It's time to learn the three R's of the environment:reduce, reuse,and recycle.Reducing the amount of waste you produce is the best way to help the environment.For example:you can buy products that don't have a lot of packaging.You can also look for things that are packed in materials that don't require a lot of energy or resources to produce.Instead of buying something you're notnot using.Instead of throwing things away,try to find ways to use them again!Bring cloth bags to the store with you instead of taking home new paper or plastic bags.You can use these bags again and again.Plastic containers and reusable lunch bags are great ways to take your lunch to school without creating e all writing paper on both sides.In some towns you can leave your recyclables in bins outside your homeland a truck will come and collect them regularly.Other towns have recycling centers where you can drop off the materials you've collected.Things like paper and plastic grocery bags,plastic and aluminum cans and bottles can often be brought to the grocery store for recycling.Whatever your system is,it's important to remember to clean and sort your recyclables!32.What does the first paragraph tell us?A.How much waste Americans produce annually.B.How many things Americans waste each year.C.How a landfill contains waste.D.How long glass can endure.33.What does the word decompose(Para.1)probably mean?A.Recycle.B.Reduce.C.Produce.D.Decay34.Why are cloth bags recommended?A.Because they require fewer resources for production.B.Because they can be recycled many times.C.Because they can be used repeatedly.D.Because they require less energy for production.35.How many specific recycling systems are mentioned in the last paragraph?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.PartⅢClozeDirections:There is a passage in this part with10blanks in it.Read the passage carefully and then choose the most the appropriate answer from the4choices marked A.,B.,C.and D.Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.In the past,I always thought being a teacher was an easy job.But I changed my36when I became a part-time teacher.About four years ago.Richard asked me if I could help teach his students how to 37a web site about themselves.I agreed to do it because computer is what I do well and I didn’t think that teaching computer would be that38.During the first few lessons,I tried my best to be friends with the students but in the end I knew that it didn't really39.They tried to play with me all the time even when they were supposed to be learning.I didn’t mind40they played with me after the lessons.But when they did it during the lesson,I wouldn't be41to teach them.My experience has helped me42teachers more.Also it Has made me be a better teacher because I now know how teachers feel.If any of my43teachers are reading this,I want to44sorry if I sometimes played around in the class while you were teaching.I never thought how that would make you feel.I45I will do my best to be a good student in the future.A.brainB.heartC.mindD.sightA.findB.linkC.makeD.repairA.hardB.simpleC.importantD.attractiveA.differB.developC.existD.workA.ifB.howC.whereD.whyA.sureB.ableC.liableD.rightA.bearB.noticeC.serveD.understandA.newB.pastC.futureD.currentA.talkB.tellC.sayD.speakA.adviceB.promiseC.adviseD.suggestPartⅣWord formsDirections:There are10incomplete sentences in this part.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.Write the word in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.46.Mr.Smith sent an email,_____(say)that he would visit our factory next month.47.Mankind feels______(power)in the face of natural disasters like earthquakes.48.Sarah________(explain)that she hadn’t been feeling very well recently.49.He is worried that_______(soon)or later his business will fail.50.We were beginning to worry.It was________(usual)for David to be so late.51.Anne left Germany in the_________(expect)of seeing her family again before long.52.She would not say yes or no,but gave an_________(direct)answer to my question.53.Eating habits are closely related with social and__________(culture)customs.54.The visitors are_________(main)overseas students.55.His hobby is to_________(collection)coins from different countries.PartⅤTranslation—English into ChineseDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.There are5sentences in this part.Write your translation in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.The children had fallen asleep before the performance was over.57.When in difficulty,what we need is not to blame each other but to help each other.58.This kind of product is fashionable and convenient to carry,so it is popular with young people.59.Although she was very poor,the woman set aside some money each month for the education of her child.60.If you are unable to attend the interview,for whatever reason,you should inform us immediately.11Part VI WritingDirections:This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter.You can refer to the following information in Chinese.You should write about 100words on the Answer Sheet.61.假设你是李明,在黄海大学学习,上周三乘坐公交车上学途中遇到堵车,错过了布朗教授的英语口语课考试。

2016专升本英语试卷

2016年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试卷I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. vital B. silent C. collide D. fierce2. A. taught B. caught C. laugh D. fault3. A. reception B. receipt C. capture D. concept4. A. boom B. goose C. flood D. gloom5. A. finger B. singer C. hanger D. ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents’ car to earn some _______ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. pocket7. After the busy day I’ve had, I need a _______ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. strongD. powerful8. If you _______ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have9. –How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot _______.A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost10. We had a long way to go so we decided to _______ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off11. _______ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he wouldhelp.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless12. One of the strongest hurricanes _______ was the Florida KeysStorm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded13. Ms. Jolie is _______ beautiful and very talented, and in controlof her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. actively14. When John left the office, Amy _______ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working 15. You should learn through failure s. Why don’t you _______your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. refuse16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _______.A. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _______ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. receives18. Is this the factory _______ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. thatD. when19. To make the fish _______ nice, she put in some sugar and winevinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. tasting20. My daughter runs faster than _______ in her class. She runs thefastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boysIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person’s health and general well-being. It can 21 on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health 22 .Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is 23 to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and “switch the mind 24 ”.Constant thoughts, 25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28 , it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 real relaxati on feels like. It’s almost as though they’ve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep to 33 .Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term 35 as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harm B. affect C. change D. impact22. A. demands B. concerns C. reasons D. questions23. A. interesting B. sameC. commonD. alike24. A. on B. off C. up D. down25. A. getting B. taking C. going D. pulling26. A. image B. dream C. concept D. thought27. A. cause B. leave C. disturb D. lead28. A. carefully B. easily C. effectively D. finally29. A. if B. how C. where D. what30. A. remembered B. pulledC. changedD. printed31. A. scales B. steps C. methods D. techniques32. A. fully B. recently C. silently D. actively33. A. appear B. show C. occur D. realize34. A. achieving B. targeting C. keeping D. aiming35. A. object B. system C. result D. strategyⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane, a 10-years-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease .But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP (欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting,”said her mother ,Isabelle, “The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in the Braille (盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award. She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr. Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taster of life in parliament. “It was fantastic and I’m absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,” she said.36. What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?A. She is very proud of her parents.B. She has learned five foreign languages.C. She is a quick learner of languages.D. She has difficulties with language learning.37. Why did Alexia need special permitting to enter the parliamentbuilding?A. She was not in a state of good health.B. She could not afford the admission fees.C. She did not meet the age requirement.D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.38. What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?A. To travel to other European countries.B. To visit the European Parliament.C. To apply for a position in the government.D. To study German at Cambridge University.39. The tone of the passage can be best described as ______.A. criticalB. admiringC. understandingD. doubtfulPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8.8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect work,”said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve work.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate (不充分的), and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, “is poor.”40. Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.B. Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.C. 8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.D. A company carried out a research in 1983.A. Having breakfast does not improve work, either.B. Giving people breakfast improves work.C. Going without breakfast can improve work, too.D. Having breakfast does improve work.42. What does the word “literature” in the last sentence refer to?A. Modern American literature.B. Any printed materials.C. Written works on a subject.D. Stories, poems and plays.43. Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer’sconclusion about the function of breakfast?A. Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B. Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.C. Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support ofbreakfast.D. There isn’t strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.person.48. What can be learned from Paragraph 1?A. People from a mobile society dislike talking about personalaffairs.B. Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.C. Americans tend to make more friends than people from othercultures.D. It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicatewith strangers.49. Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according tothe passage?A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.B. Those who they know well enough.C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D. Those who want to do business with them.50. Which of the following is true about the rules in “particular”societies?A. They change to fit different situations.B. People respect and obey them completely.C. They don’t exist.D. No one obeys them.51. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Polite behavior varies with different cultures.B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C. People from mobile societies are more polite.D. Cultural differences are important.Passage FiveClaude-Oscar Monet (1840-1926) was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters. Born in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre. There he met a local artist, Eugene Boudin, who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In 1859, Monet went to Paris to study at the Académie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862, Monet served in the army in Algeria (阿尔及利亚). He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era.In 1870, Monet married Camille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prussian war, they moved to London. Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, a boating centre on the Seine (塞纳河) which drew many other Impressionist painters. Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement, and one that Monet valued, reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In 1872, he visited Le Havre where he painted “An Impression, Sunrise”.When exhibited in 1874, part of its title was used by a critic to label the whole movement “Impressionism”.Monet’s wife died in 1879, and he set up home with Alice Hoschedé, the wife of one of his most important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet travelled through France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists.From 1890 he began to paint a series (系列) of pictures of one subject, including “Haystacks”, “Rouen Cathedral”and “Waterlilies”, The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny, where he lived from 1883 on. He painted them over and over again, most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris.52. Monet was introduced to art ______.A. by an artist in his childhoodB. by his father in Le HavreC. during his short stay in AlgeriaD. during his visit to Paris53. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Impressionism was born in London.B. Monet was one of the sponsors of Impressionism.C. Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionists.D. Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature.54. What is said about the painting “An Impression, Sunrise”?A. It established Monet’s fame as an artist for the first time.B. It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.C. It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.D. It was the origin of the name “Impressionism”.55. What do we know about Monet’s life since 1890?A. He painted only for a museum in Paris.B. He devoted himself to travelling overseas.C. He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.D. He focused on paintings of a particular theme.V. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue byLisa: Well, honey, how did you like the opera?Henry: 56 ?Lisa: Of course.Henry: To tell me the truth. I was bored to death. What a ridiculous art form! 57 .Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful. And you just saw one of my favorite operas.Henry: 59 , dear. I know you like opera, but it just isn’t for me.I’d rather read a novel or watch a movie.Lisa: but you don’t know how to appreciate opera. 60 . Henry: OK, what you’re saying may be true.VI. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly. 61. 你(Li Yuan)是班长,准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the Museum of History)。

2016年成人高考专升本英语试卷及答案

2016年成人高考专升本英语试卷及答案Dthis section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.( )6.The relationship between parents and their children _______ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.haver B.havingC.to have D.has( )7.Only by telling the truth _______ win the trust and support of your friends.A.you can B.can you C.you did D.did you( )8.These apple trees, _______ I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit.A.that B.what C.which D.when( )9.Don’t remind me of that awful day; I _______ such a fool of myself.A.made B.make C.will make D.am making( )10.My daughter is quite well now _______ a slight headache.A.beside B.besides C.but for D.execpt for( )11.She is treated _______ better than I was.A.much B.little C.many D.more( )12.If it had not rained yesterday, they _______ work on time.A.will finish B.will have finishedC.would finish D.would have finished( )13.They are studying the Solar System’s _______ planet, Saturn,and its moons.. A.two largest B.largest two C.second largest D.largest second ( )14.I’d like to go with you; _______ , my hands are full at the moment.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever( )15.He entered the office hurriedly, _______ the door open.A.leaving B.left C.leaveD.to leave( )16.He had to quit the job _______ his ill health.A.as B.as for C.because D.because of( )17. She needs more friends of her own _______.A.year B.age C.period D.stage( )18._______ ,the training will help you become better at what you do.A.In the season B.In the periodC.In the long run D. In the long range( )19.Sea levels are _______ to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21 century.A.inspected B.suspectedC.expected D.detected( )20.Smoking and drinking may _______ heart disease and cancer.A.result from B.lead to C.come from D.get toⅢ. Close(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The Nobel Prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. They are awarded in six 21 : physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics.The prizes come from 22 that was created by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel. He wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a 23 place to live in.Many organizations, chosen by Alfred Nobel himself, 24 who receives the prizes. Eachaward 25 a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. Prizes can only be given to 26 of all races, countries and religions. Only the Peace Prize can 27 be given to a group.The first Nobel Prizes were handed out 28 December 10, 1901-five years after Alfred Nobel’s death. Nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor 29 most famous invention, dynamite(炸药), made him a 30 man. Although he gave the world such a 31 weapon. Nobel was always against wars and32 . He therefore left a lot of money that was to go to those who did a lot for the peace of33 .Officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. The prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. In some 34 prizes were not awarded because there were no 35 candidates.All prizes are presented in Stockholm, Sweden, with the exception of the Peace Prize, which is awarded in Oslo, Norway.( )21. A.parts B.areasC.regionsD.classes( )22. A.a bond B.a fundC.a scholarshipD.an investment( )23. A.cleaner B.richerC.betterrger( )24. A.declarer B.conclude C.determine D.announce( )25. A.makes up B.focuses on C.refers to D.consists of( )26. anizations B.singlesrC.institutionsD.individuals( )27. A.yet B.alsoC.stillD.ever( )28. A.on B.inC.atD.by( )29. A.who B.thatC.whoseD.whom( )30. A.humorous B.richC.seriousD.smart( )31. A.strange B.mysterious C.magic D.deadly( )32. A.violence B.hatredC.confusionD.jealousy( )33. A.races B.regionsC.mindD.mankind( )34. A.years B.yearC.timeD.times( )35. A.valuable B.invaluableC.worthyD.worthwhileⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points) Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAt first glance, there hardly seems to be any comparison between Ravenna and Rome, but back in the 5th century, it was Ravenna that served as capital of the Westem Roman Empire. In this city. Roman rulers built monumentswhich are famous, then and now, for their sweeping mosaics(镶嵌图案). Seven of Ravenna’s eight buildings from the 5th and 6th centuries are spectacularly decorated with examples of this ancient art. “in the past, many people couldn’t read or write.”says tour guide and Ravenna native Silvia Giogoli. “Mosaics were a way to explain the religion and the political situation to the people.”Visitors to Ravenna can look at pieces of art by ancient artists, listen to musicians, and learn to make their own masterpieces.Travel TipsWhen to Go:June—October;weather is pleasant in April and May but historic sites can get crowded with shool groups.Where to Stay: Walk through historic district sites from Albergo Cappello and stay at a modern Hotel Centrale Byron.How to Get Around: Take the train from Bologna, and then walk, bike, or use taxis within the city.Where to Eat or Drink: Housed in a former movie theater, two-story Ristorante Cinema Alexander blends 1940s Hollywood flavor with homemade Emilia Romagna courses and attentive service(helpful in translating the menu). For fresh seafood, try OsteriaL’Accigua and Da Buco.What to Buy: Watch the next generation of Emilia Romagna mosaic artists create contemporary and traditional pieces in local studios where modern artists use the same methods as their Byzantine forefathers.What to Read Before you Go: Ravenna in Late Antiquity, by Deborah Mauskopf Deliyannis(2010), provides a wide-ranging look at the city’s art, architecture, and history.( )36. In ancient times, mosaics were usedto .A. display artistic achievementsB. compete with Roman paintingsC. explain religion and politicsD. teach reading and writing( )37. Lots of schoolchildren visit historic sites such as Ravenna in .A. MayB. JuneC. SeptemberD. October( )38. If you want to try fresh seafood, you should go to .A. Emilia RomagnaB. Hotel Centrale ByronC. Ristorante Cinema AlexanderD. Osteria L’Accigua and Da Buco( )39. Why is Ravenna in Late Antiquity recommended in this passage?A. Because it was written by a famous writer.B. Because tourists get to learn a lot about the city from it.C. Because tourists can get valuable tips for buying art pieces.D. Because it provides useful information about the city’s weather.Passage TwoWhen you pat your pet dog, he wags(摆来摆去)his tail. That is his way of saying that he loves you. And, if you pay attention, you will see that he uses his tail to say so many things. Every movement of the tail means a different thing. If the dog is wagging its tail, it is a sign of friendliness; if his tail is straight, it means he is getting ready for a fight; and if his tail is tucked (塞)behind his legs, it means he is giving up the fight.Unlike dogs, cats’ tail language is not so expressive. When a cat feels threatened, he puffs himself up to appear big and his tail shakes with tension. And when he is displeased with something, he lashes out(甩动)his tail.The tail language of dogs and cats has a little story behind it. Earlier, when dogs and cats had not become friends with human beings, they were predators. They used to hunt other animals for their food. When dogs went out hunting with their friends, tail language came handy. When they were close to each other,dogscould use facial expressions to talk. But, for long-distance communication, they used their tails. Unlike dogs, cats liked to hunt alone. So, they did not need to use tail language too often. As a result, their vocabulary in tail language is much smaller than that of dogs’ .( )40. What does it mean when a dog’s tail is straight?A. It has a lot to say to you.B. It wants to stop fighting.C. It is going to fight.D. It likes to be patted.( )41. A cat tries to appear big when itis .A. facing a dangerB. unhappyC. ready to huntD. hungry( )42. Which of the following does the author intend to say?A. Dogs and cats are not good friendsB. Dogs are much friendlier than cats.C. Dogs and cats are usually good pets.D. Dogs use tail language more than cats. ( )43. In the last paragraph, the underlined word “predators” refers to .A. animals that follow and obey other animalsB. animals that kill and eat other animalsC. animals that live in the wildD. animals kept by peoplePassage ThreeLike any teenagers, the face of One Teen Story is changing fast. Just a year olk, the monthly magazine of short fiction for young people is getting a new editor-in-chief: Patrick Ryan, 47, the associate editor of Granta from 2009 to 2013. He left the London-based literary journal last month.Editing One Teen Story- the younger sibling (姊妹篇)of One Story magazine-will offer Ryan a chance to reach a whole new audience. “It’s really the only magazine for young aduit shortfiction,”he says from his office in New York. “It’s tremendously exciting that there are younger people out there who have subscriptions and look forward to getting these stories once a month. That form is usually only presented when it’s forced upon them in schools.”Designed for readers 14 and up, One Teen Story publishes nine issues a year. Like its sibling magazine, it doesn’t carry photographs or advertising. It’s just exactly what itsays:one story perissue.Ryan says young people are “looking for engaging reads about people whom they can identify with. It’s not about having a message or positive spin(说教). It always start on a character level, and it has to have an interesting story. If you look at the ‘Twilight’ characters and the ‘Harry Potter’ characters, they feel very contemporary.”Ryan also sees the magazine as a way to encourage talented authors. “ I would love thmake One Teen Story the first publication for writers who then go on and keep at this business.I just really love the idea that this magazine would be the starting point for somebody–would be the push to make a talented writer feel that it was worth keeping at this.”( )44. Who is Patrick Ryan?A. He is the editor-in-chief of Granta.B. He is the editor-in-chief of One Story.C. He is the editor-in-chief of “Twilight”.D. He is the editor-in-chief of One Teen Story( )45. What is One Teen Story?A. It is a story magazine for teenagers.B. It is a London-based literary journal.C. It is a column of a newspaper.D. It is a magazine of science fiction( )46. According to Ryan, what attracts young rcaders most?A. Photographs and illustration.B. Chances and practices in business.C. Characters and stories close to their life.D. Political teachings and moral messages.( )47. In the last paragraph, the underlined phrase “this business” means .A. reading stories.B. writing storiesC. editing magazinesD. making moneyPassage FourCouples are restricting the size of their families in the UK because of cash worries brought on by the financial crisis and the subsequent decline. We’re now up to nearly 3.7 million families where there is an only child, a rise from about 3.3 million in 2005. That means nearly half of all parents have only one child.Financial worries aren’t the only driver. The trend towards later motherbood has been mentioned as a cause, as have soaring casts ofraising a child, which have been calculated as $222,500 from birth to 21 years of age. This is an increase of nearly 40% in 10 years.The increasing availability of IVF(试管婴儿)is also a factor and an interesting one. Couples who might have remained childless in the past now invest in IVF and get pregnant. And because of the cost they stop after one child.It may not be a bad thing; there are outstanding examples of talented only children. Some argue that being an only child promoted their success. These include actors Natalie Portman and AI Pacino, golfer. Tiger Woods and even Queen Victoria. A study from the Institute for Social and Economic Research at the University of Essex also showed that the fewer brothers and sisters a child has, the happier they are. It seems fighting for parental attention and affection-which sometimes descends into physical fights-is mor stressful than any adult had previously thought. And it’s not compensated(弥补)by having a playmate.( )48. The smaller size of UK families is mainly related to .A. financial problemsB. technical problemsC. health problemsD. cultural problems( )49. The passage shows that IVFis .A. safer than natural pregnancyB. very popular in UKC. very expensiveD.a risky investment( )50. What is a proved advantage ofone-child family?A. Improved family lifeB. Higher number of sports stars.C. Efficient family education.D. Promotion of children’s success.( )51. The findings of the institute at the University of Essex might mean that .A. the only children’s lack of playmatescauses problemsB. the only children are much happier than othersC. parents-children relationship is off balanceD. children have to struggle for parental lovePassage FiveAbout 79 million Americans have pre-diabetes(糖尿病前期). That means they have blood sugar that’s higher than normal but not high enough to be diagnosed(诊断)with type 2-at least not yet. One long-term study reported by the American Diabetes Association found that 11% of people with pre-diabetes develop the full-blown disease each year. Another study shows that pre-diabetes will probably become type 2 in 10 years or less.Yet, that process is not inevitable. Last year, scientists in Colorado found that people with pre-diabeles who lowered their blood sugar to normal levels—levels—even briefly—were 56%less likely to reach type 2 levels.If you have pre-diabetes, here are four steps to help prevent or delay a diabetes diagnosis.Lose 7% of your body weight. That is about 15 pounds for the persons who weigh 200. Dropping that small percentage has been shown to lower the risk of developing type 2 by close to 60%.Exercise 30 minutes five days a week. Whether you do the 30 minutes in one shot or in three 10-minute sessions, the benefit is the same. Choose certain exercises, such as fast walking,playing tennis or lifting weights. Physical activity such as sweeping floors works,too.Turn to your doctor. In some cases, pre-diabetes raises the risk of heart disease and stroke by 50%. Your doctor may use some medicine to control your glucose(葡萄糖)levels and keep your blood pressure in check.Know your numbers. To see if your pre-diabetes is improving, have your bloodsugar checked regularly. A fasting blood sugar of 100 to 125 mg/dl suggests pre-disbetes; 126 mg/dl or above is diabetes; and below 100 is normal. Other tests, including glucosc tolerance and AIC, also are used to monitor blood sugar. ( )52.What do we learn from the two studies mentioned in Para graph 1?A. Pre-diabetes will surely become type 2 diabetes.B. Pre-diabetes is likely to become diabetes within years.C. Enough attention should be paid to the treatment of type 2.D. Pre- diabetes is ranked No. 1 danger threatening Americans’health.( )53. To prevent or delay a diabetes diagnosis, people with pre-diabetes should pay most attention to .A. glucose levelsB. exercisesC. heart diseaseD. stroke( )54. Which of the following suggests that you have pre-diabetes?A. 70 mg/dl.B. 90 mg/dl.C. 110 mg/dl.D.130 mg/dl.( )55. What column of a newspaper is most likely to have this article?A. Technology.B. Entertainment.C. Education.D. Health.Ⅴ. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions:Pick out five appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Thanks, DaddyB. I’m proud of youC. You can’t believe itD.Father: How’s your day at school, Costa? Costa: 56 , Daddy! It’s a day I will never forget.Father: Oh, it is? 57 ,my son?Costa: I have been made the chairman of the Strdents’Association.Father: That’s great. 58 !Costa: 59 .Father: That’s really nice. You stood first in the examination and now you have won the chairmanship. 60 . my son.Costa: Thank you ,Daddy.Ⅵ. Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write a composition of about 100—120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.你(Li Yuan ) 的班级即将组织一次郊游(picnic),请你给你的外籍(Steve)写封信,内容包括:·邀请他参加此项活动;·介绍活动的具体安排和内容(如时间、地点等);·告知需要做的准备(如着装、自备午餐等);·希望他参加并尽快给予答复。

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