英语期末复习资料
大学英语期末复习资料及答案
大学英语期末复习资料及答案☆Unit 1I. Vocabulary1. There was something __c___ about Julia’s quiet dignity.A. impressB. impressionC. impressiveD. impressed2. Social services were strongly __D___ for not taking more action to protect children at risk.A. criticB. criticalC. criticismD. criticized3. I braced myself __B___ the results of my blood test.A. toB. forC. inD. with4. Vitamin A helps build resistance __B___ infection.A. toB. forC. inD. with5. Rob was __A___ enthusiasm.A. brimmed withB. brimmed toC. brimming withD. brimming to6. I can’t __D___ what color to paint the house.A. take outB. look outC. make outD. figure out7. During the most _C____ time in her career, she wrote five novels.A. produceB. productionC. productiveD. producing8. The world’s __A___ resources must be used wisely.A. definiteB. infiniteC. finiteD. definition9. Without proper lessons, you could __B___ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up10. He decided to speed up the research _A____at completing it ahead of schedule.A. shotB. shootC. shortD. shooting11. We__D___ into my car and set off.A. was crammingB. crammingC. was crammedD. crammed12. I made a phone call to __B___ his address.A. check inB. check outC. check upD. check on13. The government __B___ heavy tax on the city dwellers.A. exposesB. imposesC. opposesD. composes14. The boy did not like to mop the floor, but he made the _B____ of it.A. useB. bestC. worstD. good15. On the whole, _C____ students are more likely to succeed in their studies than are those with little _____.A. ambition ambitiousB. ambition ambitionC. ambitious ambitionD. ambitious ambitiousII. ClozePutting your dreams1the back burner until the circumstances are right means that they’ll be2never be realized. Our only regrets in life are the things that we don’t do. We 3 it to ourselves to go out and do them now 4it’s too late. Tomo rrow?It’s all a lie; there isn’t a tomorrow. There is only a 5 note that we are often not in a position to cash. It doesn’t even exist. When you wake up in the morning it’ll be6 again and all the same rules will 7. Tomorrow is just another 8of now, an empty field that will remain so 9 we start planting some seeds. Your time, which is ticking 10 as we speak (at about 60 seconds a minute 11 ; a bit faster if you don’t invest it wisely), will be gone and you’ll have12 to show for it but 13 and a rear-view mirror full of “could haves”, “should haves” and “would haves”. So what I’m thinking is if we14 and our allotted time is 15, why the hell aren’t we doing all the things we want to do now?C1. A. in B. off C. on D. under2. A. apparently B. likely C. definitely D. probably3. A. owe B. access C. ascribe D. stick4. A. when B. before C. after D. until5. A. promising B. promised C. promissory D. promises6. A. tomorrow B. yesterday C. today D. daylight7. A. apply B. devote C. concern D. affect8. A. paraphrase B. adaptation C. description D. version9. A. if B. lest C. but D. unless10. A. off B. away C. over D. by11. A. consequently B. subsequently C. accordingly D. chronologically12. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything13. A. disappointment B. apology C. regret D. soreness14. A. died B. die C. have died D. are dying15. A. fixed B. finite C. unfixed D. infinite☆Unit 2I. Vocabulary1. Amy was very__B___ about her intention to travel aroundthe world.A. infiniteB. definiteC. defineD. definitely2. I marveled _A____ my mother’s ability to remain calm ina crisis.A. atB. onC. inD. with3. Thousands of years ago the surface of the earth was __B___ desert.A. bareB. boldC. barrenD. bear4. Their country relies heavily on their air _D____.A. superiorB. inferiorC. inferiorityD. superiority5. Japan recession has prompted consumers_B____ on buying cars.A. to cut upB. to cut backC. cutting backD. cutting up6. One day he called me into his room during the__C___.A. assessB. processC. recessD. excess7. There was a remarkable_B____ between him and Pete.A. resembleB. resemblanceC. assembleD. dissemble8. When the national income rises, so does the _D____.A. consumerB. customerC. consumeD. consumption9. The country stepped up _B____ security.A. externalB. internalC. exteriorD. interior10. Your scholarship and research _C____ will be questioned if any of the above applies to your proposal.A. competeB. competitionC. competenceD. competitive11. Don’t let credit _B____ you to buy something you can’t afford.A. temperatureB. temptC. temptationD. temper12. I thought long and hard about how to _B____ him, how to persuade him to change his mind, but nothing I said made any difference.A. talk withB. reason withC. hand withD. handle with13. Don’t _B____ your boss and co-workers, even if you think they deserve it.A. tell offB. talk offC. take offD. give off14. She takes exception _D____ the assumption that simply because she is young and she is not able to discern fact from fiction.A. for B with C. to D. from15. I have to _D____ the children before I go out.A. go toB. get toC. take toD. tend toII. ClozeI can see the enormous 1 that have taken place in children’s lives and in the ways they are thought about and treated. 2 further back I can see vast differences between contemporary and 3 childhoods. Today, children have 4 responsibilities, their lives are characterized 5 play not work, school not paid labor, family rather than public life and 6 instead of production. 7 this is all relatively recent. A hundred years ago, a 12 year old workingin a factory would have been perfectly 8. Now, it would cause social services’9 and the prosecution of both parents and factory owner. These changing ideas about children have led many social 10to claim that childhood is a “social construction”. They use this term to mean that understanding of 11 are not the same everywhere and that 12 all societies acknowledge that children are different 13 adults, how they are different and what 14 are placed on them, change according to the society in 15 they live.1. A. transmissions B. transitions C. transformations D. transactions2. A. Looked B. Looking C. Look D. Having looked3. A. historical B. historic C. history D. historian4. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few5. A. with B. of C. on D. by6. A. consume B. consumption C. costume D. custom7. A. Yet B. As C. So D. Because8. A. acceptable B. adaptable C. affordable D. accountable9. A. interaction B. intervention C. interview D. interpretation10.A. linguists B. psychologists C. archeologists D. scientists11.A. adulthood B. childhood C. girlhood D. boyhood12. A. when B. where C. what D. while13. A. from B. with C. to D. in14. A. assumption B. dependence C. expectations D. presumption15. A. that B. where C. what D. which☆Unit 3I. Vocabulary1. I hope you are not doing this just _B____ the money.A. for sake ofB. for the sake ofC. for your sake ofD. in your sake of2. Ninety percent of the boat people did not _A____ as refugees.A. qualifyB. qualifiedC. qualificationD. quality3. They still __C___ that their policy was successful.A. proclaimedB. reclaimedC. acclaimedD. claimed4. Some birds have a/ an _D____ to travel north in winter.A. instinctiveB. natureC. instinctD. sense5. She needed some time to _B____ her answer to the question.A. disposeB. composeC. imposeD. repose6. This means politicians and leaders in all sectors must speak out openly about AIDS and not _D____ difficult issues like sex, sexuality and drug use.A. shy away fromB. shy awayC. shy fromD. give away from7. If we cannot ___B__ exactly what we are supposed to be managing, how can wemanage it?A. write downB. note downC. pin downD. put down8. One of the gallery’s most prized possessions is the _____ of Da. Vinci.A .description B. portrait C. feature D. figure9. My husband loves adventurous life while I enjoy a more peaceful _____ life.A foreign B. domestic C. interior D. national10. The car has a surprisingly spacious _____.A. interiorB. exteriorC. inferiorD. superior11. The paper was accused of _____ the truth.A. retortingB. distortingC. misleadingD. correcting12. Some economic statistics are _____ negative signals.A. taking offB. giving offC. making offD. putting off13. Eventually your child will leave home to lead her own life, but in the _____ she relies on your support.A. sometimeB. whileC. meantimeD. same time14. As far as _____, he is not qualified for this job.A. I concernB. I am concernedC. I am concerningD. I concerned15. If you understand this point, you can understand the rest _____ analogy.A. withB. toC. atD. byII. ClozeIn the beginning it was only the rich and famous who had their 1 painted. But from the Renaissance 2 things changed. Firstly, the growing importance of the middle classes led many ordinary people to3 paintings, often of members of their family.Secondly, artists became interested in showing scenes of 4 life, set in the 5 of ordinary houses, and 6, they began to 7 ordinary people, such as servant girls, as models. Part of the 8for viewers today concerns the 9of these models, in masterpieces such as Leonardo’s Mona Lisa and Girl with a Pearl Earring 10 the Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer. In general, very 11is known about Vermeer. We know his work includes paintings of 12and mythological themes. He never seems to have been wealthy,perhaps because he produced 13few paintings. Like Leonardo da Vinci’s painting, Girl with a Pearl Earring appears to be a simpl e likeness of a woman with an 14 smile, yet 15 contains levels of meanings and questions.1. A. portrays B. portraits C. photos D. descriptions2. A. onwards B. backwards C. upwards D. towards3. A. commit B. commission C. committing D. commissioned4. A. national B. internal C. exotic D. domestic5. A. inferior B. superior C. exterior D. interiors6. A. hardly B. consequently C. recently D. mostly7. A. encourage B. engage C. modify D. display8. A. myth B. mysterious C. mystery D. mythology9. A. personality B. recognition C. identity D. distinction10. A. of B. by C. from D. about11. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little12. A. religion B. religious C. religiously D. religionist13. A. apparently B. fairly C. moderately D. relatively14. A. enigmatic B. experienced C. excited D. ecstatic15. A. whose B. which C. that D. whatI. Vocabulary1. An expensive bicycle is a great _____ to thieves.A. temperateB. temperC. temptationD. temperature2. _____ the doctor, she recovered.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. Thanks ofD. Thanks3. If you are a highly_____ doctor, what _____ do you have?A. qualify; qualificationB. qualified; qualificationC. quality; qualifiedD. qualification; quality4. Could you _____ your remarks?A. clarifyB. clarificationC. clarityD. clear5. Operations which left patients _____ and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. injuredB. abandonedC. exhaustedD. deserted6. Susan _____ her wedding day and saw herself walking down the aisle on her father's arm. Which one is not right?A. visualizedB. conceivedC. projectedD. imagined7. England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland _____ Great Britain.A. constituteB. are made up ofC. are consist ofD. are composed of8. Everything is interrelated and _____.B. independentC. interdependentD. depending9. It isn’t always _____ marks we get at univer sity _____ determines what we do as aA. that; thatB. how; whichC. what; thatD. which; which10. You’d better _____ about it with your wife before you make any decision.A. referB. conferC. inferD. defer11. I read the book so often that it’s _____.A. falling downB. falling overC. falling apartD. falling in12. She was _____ form looking after her elderly mother.A. wearing outB. wearing offC. wearing ofD. wearing in13. Jack’s _____ with personal cleanliness annoys everyone.A. obsessB. obsessionC. assess14. _____ our concern about the environment, there is little that we can do to protect it.A. For onceB. For thoughC. For allD. In all15. The customs people refused to let me through _____ I signed a document they gave me.A. untilB. unlessC. whileD. inII. ClozeWe live in a world of 1, dazzling change. 2 globalization, national frontiers are 3 around us, while technological 4are fundamentally reshaping our lives in ways we can 5 comprehend. In the early 21st century, history is moving more and more 6, and things will never be the same again. But it is only our obsession 7the novelty, ignorance of deeper historical patterns and arrogant 8 on our own importance that lead us into this kind of talk. Hoping to prove our 9 over the generations that 10 us, we 11 that we live in a period of great change. 12 there is a good case that we do not, in fact, live in very interesting times at all. 13 our enthusiasm about the internet and the ipod,14we simply do not live in an age of great technological change. Most of the technologies we use everyday 15 invented decades ago.1. A. original B. exceptional C. casual D. unprecedented2. A. lead to B. according to C. thanks to D. thanks for3. A. collapsing B. attacking C. crashing D. bursting4. A. inventions B. evolutions C. innovations D. designs5. A. almost B. barely C. virtually D. merely6. A. quickly B. slowly C. quick D. slow7. A. to B. with C. at D. for8. A. persistence B. consistence C. insistence D. obstinacy9. A. inferior B. inferiority C. superiority D. superior10. A. preceded B. followed C. preceding D. following11. A. criticize B. boast C. presume D. declaim12. A. So B. Yet C. And D. That13. A. Although B. Even if C. For all D. Whether14. A. in fact B. basically C. for now D. meanwhile15. A. are B. have C. were D. will be☆Unit 5I. Vocabulary1. She is a /an _____ young woman, who is always very good company.A. agreeableB. cuteC. cruelD. doubtful2. The official_____ discontented the people.A. eruptionB. disruptionC. corruptionD. corrupt3. Most adults do not feel _____ to deal with a medical emergency involving a child.A. competentB. competeC. competitiveD. competing4. I had to _____ all my courage to face my boss.A. summon onB. summon inC. summon upD. summon5. I can hardly _____ from excitement at the thought that I will reunite with my parents soon.A. stopB. preventC. refrainD. release6. They have shown _____ interest in this issue and the _____ of their feelings surprises me.A. intense intensityB. intensity intensiveC. intensify intensityD. intensity intense7. I hear that you are _____ a management post.A. voting forB. running forC. going forD. taking for8. He urged me to diversify and not to keep all my money in one _____ type.A. investB. investmentC. investedD. investor9. The _____ admits of no other interpretation.A. contactB. contractC. conductD. contradict10. How many of the online bookstores offer free _____?A. deliverB. deliveryC. deliveringD. discovery11. Many people regard him as a likely _____ to the current managing director.A. successive B success C. succeed D. successor12. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one _____ the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasing13. We hoped that common sense would _____.A. in fashionB. overwhelmC. prevailD. prevailing14. “I’d rather not dwell _____ the past,” he told me.A. upB. inC. withD. on15. Agriculture was a step in human progress _____ whichsubsequently there was not anything comparable until our own machine age.A. inB. forC.fromD. toII. ClozeA 1 of people in our world live in societies in 2 the interests of the individual 3 over the interests of the group, societies which I will call 4. In these, most children are born into families 5of two parents and possibly, other children; in some societies there is a/an 6 share of one-parent families. Other relatives live 7 and are rarely seen. This type is the nuclear family. Children from such families, as they grow up, soon learn to think of 8 as “I”. This “I”, their personal 9, is distinct from other people’s “I”s, and these others are not 10according to their group membership but to 11 characteristics. Playmates, for example, are chosen on the basis of personal 12. The purpose of education is to enable the child to stand 13its own feet. The child is expected to leave parental home 14 this has been achieved. Not frequently, children, after having left home, reduce relationships with their parents to a 15 or break them off altogether.1. A. majority B. minority C. portion D. part2. A. that B. what C. whose D. which3. A. beat B. improve C. prevail D. outweigh4. A. individualist B. collectivist C. communist D. socialist5. A. consist B. consisted C. consisting D. consists6. A. decreasing B. intense C. uneven D. increasing7. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. elsewhere8. A. itself B. themselves C. oneself D. himself9. A. nature B. identity C. character D. temperament10. A. supervised B. classified C. compared D. declared11. A. collective B. general C. individual D. common12. A. interests B. preference C. backgrounds D. values13. A. on B. in C. by D. with14. A. only if B. before C. as soon as D. as long as15. A. medium B. maximum C. middling D. minimum Unit1I. V ocabulary1-5 CDDAC 6-10 DCBBD11-15 DBBBCII. ClozeCDABC CADDB DACDBUnit2I. V ocabulary1-5 BACDB 6-10 CBDAC 11-15 BBACDII. ClozeCBACD BAABD BDACDUnit3I. V ocabulary1-5 BAACB 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 BBCBDII. ClozeBABDD BBCCB CBDABUnit4I. V ocabulary1-5CBBAC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CABCBII. ClozeDCACB ABCCA BBCDCUnit5I. V ocabulary1-5 ACACC 6-10 ABBBB 11-15 DBCDD II. ClozeBDCAC DDBBB CBACD。
大学英语期末复习资料
英语期末复习资料选词填空（1）He's in constant tr ouble with the police.（2）He's usually quiet polite in my presence.（3）Stan's dad died,leaving his mother to raise three sons alone.（4）I have great faith in you——I know you'll do well.（5）Things will get easier As time goes by.（6）I got up early the next morning to jog.（7）Julia began to clear the dishes from the table.（8）He's about average height.（9）If it all goes wrong,don't blame me.（10）The match was cancelled due to a lack of support.（11）I'm still bitter about the whole affair.（12）I cherish the memory of those happy times.（13）I have the impression that she is very good at her job.（14）Make exercise a part of your daily routine.（15）The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer.（16）I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often.（17）First,make sure the printer has enough paper in it.（18）I had no option but to ask him to leave.（19）We need to learn to accept people who have different beliefs from ours. （20）People tend to need less sleep as they get older.（21）The driver was still conscious when the ambulance arrived.（22）He may look 30，but he is actually 45.句子翻译（1）我想喝冷饮，不想喝咖啡I want to have a cold drink rather than coffee.（2）他决心不当着我的面抽烟He was determined not to smoke in my prensence.（3）是时候扔掉这些旧玩具了It's time we got rid of these old toys.（4）他演奏水平不及他姐姐的一半He doesn't play half as well as his sister.（5）直到84年前美国女性才取得了投票权Not until 84 years ago did American women get the right to vote.（6）The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale”and that none of the occupations she listed were women's job（她所列举的工作没有一项是女人能够做的）（7）Jean was scared of her at first but grew to respect her firmness and fairness.（对她的严厉和公正渐渐心生敬佩）（8）When you leave school,if you don't go for your dreams,no one will do it for you.（如果自己不去追求梦想，那么就没有人会来帮你忙的）（9）He dreams of becoming a trainee dancer.（他梦想成为一名舞蹈教练）（10）What Mr.John said changed the course of his son's life.（改变了他儿子的一生）（11）我俩过去常常一起逛超市（hang out）We two used to hang out in supermarket.（12）情人节那天，他送给女友一束花（a bunch of）He gave his girlfriend a bunch of flowers on Valentine's day.（13）你是否已经决定到什么地方去度假？（decide on）Have you decided on where you will spend your holiday?（14）谢谢你带我参观这个城市（grateful）I am grateful to you for showing me around the city.（15）一个小伙子救起了落水的小女孩（save...from...）A young man saved a little girl from drowing.（16）他表现完美，金牌实至名归（deserve）He performed best and deserved the gold medal.（17）我一点也不想卷入他们的争论（get sucked into）I have no intention of getting sucked into their argument.（18）没有一本书抵得上这本的（compete）There is no book that can compete with this one.（19）如果你再这样下去，你会一无所获的（end up with）If you go on like this,you will end up with nothing.（20）我对中国足球队的过剩机会表示怀疑（skeptical）I am skeptical about the Chinese football team's chances of winning.（21）或许我们能想出一个解决问题的办法（come up with）Maybe w can come up with a solution to the problem.（22）他的父母没钱送他上大学（lack）His parents lacked the money to send him to university.（23）我们应当不遗余力把失去的时间补回来（make up for）We should spare no efforts to make up for lost time.（24）我想我们不一定能成功，但是不管怎样还是试试吧（anyway）I don't think we'll succeed,but let's try anyway.（25）如果你碰巧见到他，让他给我打个电话（happen to）If you happen to meet him,ask him to call me.（26）他设法在人群中找到了自己的朋友（seek out）He managed to seek out his friend in the crowd.（27）他岂止是不喜欢，他简直是讨厌烹饪（far from）He didn't just dislike it,he is simply far from cooking.（28）别指望今年会加薪了（count on）Don't count on the salary increase this year.（29）我简直认不出他来了（scarcely）I could scarcely recognize him.（30）我相信我们每个人都能对世界的未来有所贡献（contribute）I believe everyone in the world could make contribute to the future of the world.（31）Hobbies can enhance your creativity,help you think more clearly and sharpen your focus.爱好可以增强你的创造力，帮助你更清晰地思考和集中注意力（32）If you start thinking of your hobby as something that helps you professionally as well as personally,you won't feel so guilty about making time for it.试想如果业余爱好无论在个人生活还是事业上都予你有益，那你为他们腾出时间就不会有负罪感了。
大学英语期末考试复习资料
大学英语期末考试复习资料期末考试复习翻译1．Some immigrate to a new land just for economic reasons Others for adventurous motivation, and still others for the values that might suit their own ideals.一些人出于冒险的动机,还有一些是出于更合适于个人发展的价值观的目的2．In order to escape starvation and war in their respective homelands,waves of immigrants bring into developed countries not just menial jobs but also in new ideas and high-tech skills, thus making them more productive而且带来了新思想,高科技，结果使这些国家生产力更强3．A majority of college graduates see employment after graduation as an option to embrace the opportunities to earn enough to live a decent life遇到挣钱过好日子。
4．and it was subsequently translated into five languages后来相继被译成。
5．in the hope that I might recognize her希望我能。
6．Initially, I felt shy and insecure about my job起初我害羞。
7．I felt completely out of place and ended up in early departure from the party 我觉得自己完全。
英语期末复习重点.doc
英语期末复习重点英语期末复习重点一、单词填空Unitl1.The host of the dinner party was disappointed at the small number of guests who attended.2.Shouts of protest （抗议）sprang up from the angry crowd.3.Many people have the bad habit of spending money on impulse.4.All I can remember when I came to is my mother' s anxious face.5.By careful examination, the doctors hope to track down the source of the infection （感染）.6.The attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 was a （n）unexpected event which brought America into World War II.7.The coat fits the boy perfectly now, but he will outgrown it in a year' s time.8.The man' s eyes widened with fear when he saw the robber' s gun.9.He resumed （恢复）his regular working hours shortly after he came out of hospital.10.New problems emerge when old ones are solved.11.Johnny' s mouth watered at the sight of the big pudding.12.At the first light of dawn the warships made for the opensea.13.The sudden rise in oil prices led to an economic crisis in that country.14.The people of Africa have successfully fought against colonial rule.Unit21. A man of humble origin, Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.2.The floods are threatening most of the villages in the area.3.Many species （种）of animals which once lived on the earth are no longer in existence.4.Once he realizes that it is his mistake, Jim never hesitates to admit and correct it.5.History shows that the United States as a nation owes to a great deal the African-Americans （非洲裔美国人）.6.Acting to he advice of his doctor, Mr. Park had his eye operated on right after he retired last week7.There is no sense （道理）in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.8.Noticing that my daughter was very shy, our hostess went out of her way to make her feel at home.9.Mrs. Brown, who has recently been appointed general manager ofour company, is one of the most capable women I have ever worked with.10.I don't really want to make any judgments on the decisions they made.11.I don't want to influence you. You must act on your own judgment.12.Mohandas Gandhi was known as both a humble man and a powerful leader.Unit51.At present nuclear power makes up only a small fraction of the energy we consume.2.If you shop around, you can probably buy the same product elsewhere for a fraction ofhose prices.3.Travel changes perspective: it provides the traveler with a new way of viewing life.4.English doesn't change from year to year, but physics and chemistry are changing constantly becausenew things are being discovered.5.If you bring children into the wildlife garden, remember that many plants are poisonous and can do harm to their health.6.In brainstorming, you liberate your mind, allowing room for any and every idea that comes up to its surface.7.It is five o' clock in the morning, but already the sun has crept over the horizon and the temperature is rising.8.He drew out a transparent plastic bag and held it up to the light to show me the golden fishes inside.9.The company' s sales figures have dropped by 60 percent in the first quarter and, to make matters worse, no bank is now willing to lend it money.10.If your weight remains constant you must be using up all your calories （卡路里），but if you are gaining weight then some of the calories you consume are being stored as fat.11.There are not yet any visible signs to indicate that creative thinking can also be replaced by computers.12.The house is built of red brick but its interior walls are all painted white.13.Many a player who had been highly thought of has disappeared from the tennis scene.14.In this article, the author tells us in very simple language how global warming came about.Unit81.r 11 have my long skirts shortened because they are out of style now.2.In the case of a highly intelligent animal like the seal(海豹)，elementary training is easy.3.We took a(n) overnight train to Paris, which arrived just as the sun rose.4.In discussing their plan for the coming weekend, his sonsuggested they watch a football game: his daughters, on the other hand , insisted they drive to their aunt's in the country.5.The police have had to drop charges against him because they couldn't find any evidence.6.She didn，t know who had sent the letter, and the envelope provided no clue.7.After the robbery, the police arrived at the scene of theincident to take statements from the victims and the witnesses.8.I have come to understand that all rights carry with them corresponding responsibilities.9.The fear was contagious and soon everybody was trying to escape.10.Mr. Watt's worst mistake lay in his belief that he would never make a mistake.11.Why don't we get rid of these books since we don't use them anyway.12.The new buildings here are all reinforced with steel, for the sake of safety in case of an earthquake.13.Social sciences such as psychology and sociology are concerned with the study of human behavior.UnitlO1.Peter was endlessly criticized by his father, who seemed to expect simply too much of him.2.The profits we gained while working in this field were not only financial but also intellectual.3.The old couple now have nothing to live on but a small government pension （养老金）.4. A good hunting dog is alert to every sound and movement in the field.5.I received your message yesterday and have passed it on to allthe students concerned.6.Professor Nolen said the government must introduce tax incentives to encourage investment.7.Some athletes take drugs to improve their performance.8.I appreciate this oil painting much more now that you have explained it to me.9.The job, though not difficult, includes many routine tasks which are quite boring.10.Their criticisms deserve our full attention. They are not to be shrugged off.11.After being turned down several times, the young man felt discouraged at the thought of looking any further for jobs.12.The mayor refused to make any comment on the charges against him.13.His skill in handling complicated situations has earned him much praise in diplomatic circles.14.Our government has been consistent in helping the peasants to improve their living conditions.二、翻译Unitl1•她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。
PEP_小学英语四年级上册_期末复习资料
PEP 四年级上复习一、字母熟背1. 字母a的发音a_e [ei] cake蛋糕 face脸 make制作 date日期 hate讨厌 name名字 a [æ] cat猫 hat 帽子 map地图 dad爸爸 man 男人and和 hand手 ant蚂蚁can可以 maths book数学书 blackboard黑板 apple苹果 fat胖的 have有 panda熊猫 candy糖果小窍门：以e结尾的发音是大部分是相同的一组哦2.i字母的发音i_e [aɪ] like喜欢 kite风筝 five五 nine九 bike自行车 Mike麦克 ice冰 nice漂亮 white白色 fine好 rice米饭 knife 刀I it它 is是 his他的 big大的 pig猪 six六 fish鱼 English 英语 milk牛奶 in里面 little小的 living客厅 kitchen厨房 window窗户 chicken鸡肉 chopsticks筷子 dinner 晚饭 fridge冰箱 this这个3．o字母发音（熟背）：o_e [əʊ] nose鼻子 note便条 Coke可乐 Mr Jones琼斯先生 hope希望 home家rose玫瑰O [ɒ] not不 hot热 dog狗 mom妈妈 lost丢失 box箱子orange橙色 doctor医生 chopsticks筷子 job 工作4. u_字母发音（熟背）：u_e [ju:] use使用 cute可爱的 excuse原谅 tube管道mule骡子u [ʌ] duck鸭 cut切 mum妈妈 bus巴士 jump跳 puppy小狗 but 但是uncle叔叔 fun 开心 under下面 study书房 us我们5.e_字母发音（熟背）：e [i:] me 我 he 他 she 她 we我们 be be动词e [e] bed床 red红色 pencil铅笔 get得到 let让二、听、说、认读的单词讲台 computer计算机 fan电风扇 wall墙 floor地板 really真的 clean打扫 help帮助数） chopsticks bowl碗 fork叉子 knife刀 spoon勺子 dinner正餐 ready 准备姑姨父 aunt姑姑；婶；姨 baby brother婴儿小弟弟 doctor医生 cook厨师 driver 司机 farmer农民 nurse 护士 people人们 but但是 little小的 puppy小狗 football player 足球运动员 job工作 basketball篮球三、短语 (会读并理解意思)四、重点句子（熟读；根据中文写英文）UNIT 1 my classroom1. Where’s my school bag? It’s near the computer我的书包在哪儿？在电脑旁边。
2022英语期末考前重点复习资料归纳考点总结
37.getintotroublewith 和…引起冲突.38.worryabout 担心 39.walktoschool=gotoschoolonfoot 步行去上学
45.havetroubleindoingsth 做..有困难 46.studyforate 为考试用功 47.makevocabularylists 做单词表 48.too…to…太…而以致于不能做 49.watchEnglish-languageTV 看英语电视 50.tobeginwith 首先 51.takealotofgrammarnotes 记大量的语法笔记 lookupthewordsinadictionary 查字(词)典 thiskindofpaper 这种纸 54.spend…on…在…上花费(时间、金 钱)55.speakEnglishasasecondlanguage 把英语当做第二语言来说 56.giveup 放弃 57.inthefuture 在将来 二、句型。 Howdoyoustudyforatest?你怎样为考试做准备? Ihavelearnedalotthatway.用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。 It’stoohardtounderstandthevoice.听懂那些声音太难了。 Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 WeiMingfeelsdifferently.卫明有不同的感受。 Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustrating.他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧. Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.她又说和朋友 对话根本没用。 8.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我没有搭档一起练习英语。 Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn’tmatterifyoudon’tunderstandeveryword.随 后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
英语期末复习知识点(实用9篇)
英语期末复习知识点（实用9篇）英语期末复习知识点第1篇…to doing奉于against对抗，反对，与……作斗争无私地free from免于，不受in prison入狱，在狱中服刑first man to do第一个…的人time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my 第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。
was generous with his time,for which I was他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。
out of 失业that…/to dosoon as I could尽快，马上were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important,or fight the我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们_接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。
位于句首，修饰状语从句时，主句采用部分倒装的语序。
Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the 只有这样，你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。
a matter of fact事实上up爆炸,打气equal to和…平等trouble处于困境遇到麻烦willing to do 愿意，乐于to变成;求助于，借助于,翻到，转向turn to sb forhelp 向某人求助heart灰心;泄气,丧失勇气,失去信心from逃脱，逃离，从……逃出have done本应做而未做needn’t have done本不需要做而做了can’t have done过去不可能做过(对过去的否定推测)must have done对过去的肯定推测the 通过考试better educated受到良好教育to power执政proud to do proud of sth为…而自豪up创立，建立，架起，建造The company was set up ten years 公司是十年前建立的。
基础英语3期末复习材料
英语期末复习材料（材料仅供参考）▲1.历次小测：Unit 1 Ⅰ. Word dictation• 1. Adolescence (n). 青春期,青少年时期• 2. Encyclopedia (n) 百科全书• 3. Excessive adj (n. excess) 过度的，过分的• 4. Masculine adj (feminine) 男性的，男子气的• 5. Rebel v. (n. rebellion, against) 反叛Ⅱ. Phrases• 1. 优缺点|长短处strengths and weaknesses• 2. 异性the opposite sex (若写the other sex扣2分)• 3. 身份危机identity crisis• 4. Occur to (dawn on) 偶然突然想到• 5. In a different light = in a different way以全新的方式Ⅲ. Translation• 1. Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability.•读书可以怡情，可以博彩，可以长才。
• 2. In the late sixties, a young woman from a background that was extremely prejudiced against people from other races came to college convinced that her race was superior. 60年代末期，一位对其他种族有着偏见的女子进入大学，并且深信自己的种族高人一等。
• 3. Never think you can get something for nothing. 绝不要以为你可以不劳而获。
• 4. 他对他的研究如此专心致志，他从来都没有想过很快就要退休这事。
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Cloze answer
U2 (P50) BCADA CABCA DDABC CACBA
U3 (P80) CACBD BCDAB CBCBA CDABA
U4(P109) BCBAD BDBCA BCACD ACACA
Translation
U1
六年前，作者经历了一场惊险的旅程。
这次经历让他印象深刻，因为他在这场紧急的事故中找到了真正的英雄。
一个周五的早上，航班前往亚特兰大。
飞机起飞不久，飞行员向乘客通报紧急情况：一个引擎失控了，液压系统已经失灵了。
更糟糕的是，他们都将会坠机。
忽然间，机舱里一片恐慌。
许多乘客脸色苍白，四周都在哭喊。
在混乱中，一把温柔冷静的妇女声音传来，她正在安慰自己的女儿。
母亲似乎没有被四周的悲伤和恐惧影响。
即使面对死亡，她依然坚定的告诉女儿她有多么爱她，她把女儿包裹在怀里，尽可能的保护她。
幸运的是，飞机安全着陆。
母亲对女儿的那份爱向人们展示了什么是真正的勇气。
The author went through a breathtaking travel six years ago and the experience impressed him deeply because he found a real hero in that emergency. On one Friday morning, a flight headed for Atlanta. Soon after the plane took off, the pilot announced the urgent crisis that one engine was broken and the hydraulic system had failed. Worse still, they might be about to crash. Suddenly, panic spread all over the crowd. Many passengers look grim and pale. All around, people cried and screamed. In the chaos, there was a soft and calm voice from a woman who was trying to comfort her daughter. The mother seemed undisturbed by the sounds of grief and fear around her. Even when facing death, the mother still told her daughter firmly about how much she loved her, and put her body over her daughter, trying to protect her as much as she could. Fortunately, the plane landed safely. No one was hurt in the emergency. However, the mother’s love for her daughter showed people what real courage was.
U2
我告诉他，我绊倒在地时听到了撕裂声。
然而我的丈夫，不但不理会我说的，而且声称，一定是我的鞋带问题。
所以，即便我的脚肿的像个气球，但我们并不知道我的脚崴了，因为他没有送我去看医生。
在去机场的12个小时的飞行中，他把我一个人扔在借来的轮椅上，完全没有注意到我要去洗手间的手势。
I told him that I heard a snapping sound when I stumble and fell. But he, my husband, not only dismissed what I said but also contended that it must have been the strap on my shoes snapping. Therefore, we didn’t know my foot was broken because he didn’t send me to a doctor even though my foot was swollen like a balloon. During the 12-hour flight to the airport, he left me alone in the borrowed wheelchair and pretended that he didn’t notice my gestures indicating the need of going to the bathroom.
U3
你可以找到缓解压力的方法，并很快重新掌握自己的身体。
你也可以学会如何先使身体放松，随之带动精神放松。
你也可以学看如何放松精神进而掌控自己的工作状态。
一旦压力消退，人们就会很快解决工作中出现的问题。
You can find relief from stress and regain control fairly quickly. You can learn how to relax your body, and then your mind will follow. You can also learn to relax your mind and take control of
your work situations. Once the stress is gone they tend to solve their work problems very quickly.
U4
当天，我走进教室，听到了一些议论声。
议论的是一个来自中国的大一女生，这引起了我的关注。
我想见下这位神秘的女孩，我确实见了。
助理院长让我带这个女孩去安排下午的事情，我们的旅程开始了。
第一站是她的宿舍，房间的一半非常干净，以至于难以说清这是否有人住，房间的另一半则是一片狼藉。
当然，干净整洁的这半边是中国女孩的。
This day, as I entered my class, some gossip came into my ears. It was about a new freshman girl from China, who aroused my curiosity. I wanted to meet the mysterious figure and I did. The Assistant Dean called me over to take the girl to her afternoon activity. So we started our journey. The first stop was her dorm. Half of the room was so tidy that it was hard to tell whether there was existence of human beings. The other half was totally a mess. Of course, the neat half belonged to the Chinese girl.
U5
我们所拥有的资产会快速贬值的原因是一旦我们已经拥有了，就会对之失去兴趣。
在这种情况下，我们就可以用这些物品进行合作消费。
相关研究人员告诉我们传统的分享已经变身为租赁业务，并将在未来十年中蓬勃发展。
考虑到人口的快速增长，集体消费将完全符合“资源共享，以物易物，贸易，租赁”这一新的趋势。
在进行合作消费时，如何理顺合作关系将成为最具挑战的问题：在同一时间，人们都需要同一件物品怎么办？在这个资源越来越少的世界，我们别无选择，只能与他人，甚至陌生人一起分享财富，这未尝不是一个明智的选择。
The reason why the value of the assets we possess depreciates quickly is that we already have the ownership and we may lose interest in them. Under this circumstance, these items can be used for collaborative consumption. The relevant shows us that traditional sharing already transformed into rental business which will thrive in the following decade. Considering the growth of population, collaborative consumption conforms to the trend – sharing, bartering, trading and renting. The biggest challenge of collaborative consumption is streamlining operations because people may need or want the same item at the same time. In this on-going world with resources which are declining in amount, we have no choice but to collaborate with others, even strangers to spread the wealth.。