全国卷24省2020届高三4月联考英语答案(PDF版)
$* "% 推理判断题。
【解题 思 路】从 第 三 段 第 二 句 “Ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓｃａｎｅｎｊｏｙａ 【解题思路】根据第六段第二、三句“ＢｕｔｏｎｅｄａｙＩｇｏｔ
ａｐｈｏｎｅｃａｌｌｔｈａｔＩｗａｓｔｈｅｂｅｓｔｍａｔｃｈｆｏｒａｐａｔｉｅｎｔｗｈｏ
ｇｒａｎｄｖａｒｉｅｔｙｏｆｍｕｓｉｃ．”可知，游客可以欣赏到各种各 样的音乐；根据画线词所在句中的“ｒａｎｇｅｆｒｏｍ Ｆｏｌｋｔｏ
ｃｈａｉｒｉｎｔｈｅｇｒａｓｓ．（第四段最后一句）
ｍｙｅｌｏｍａ（多发性骨髓瘤），ｗｅｗｅｒｅｔｏｌｄｔｈａｔｈｅｗｏｕｌｄ ｎｅｅｄａｂｏｎｅｍａｒｒｏｗｔｒａｎｓｐｌａｎｔａｔｓｏｍｅｐｏｉｎｔａｎｄｔｈａｔｆｏｒ
分析：本句是一个复合句。主句主语是 Ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓ，ａｎｄ 连接两个并列谓语 ｃａｎａｔｔｅｎｄ和 ｇｅｔｔｏｅｎｊｏｙ，宾语分
ａｇｒｅｅｄｔｏｗｅａｒｗｅａｒａｂｌｅｄｅｖｉｃｅｓｔｏｔｒａｃｋｔｈｅｉｒｓｔｅｐｓａｓ ｔｈｅｙｗｅｎｔａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｉｒｄａｙｔｏｄａｙａｃｔｉｖｉｔｉｅｓ．”可 知，参 加 实验研究的女士都戴上了可穿戴设备来记录他们每 天的步数。故选 Ｄ。
ｕｐｗｉｔｈ‘ｎｅｗｐｈｙｓｉｃｓ’”可知，他们发现这种矛盾是如 此地令人困惑，以至 于 他 们 正 在 讨 论 提 出 一 个 “新 物
—英语·答 １—
Ｃ
说法。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。诺贝尔奖获得者最近 &$"# 细节理解题。
的一项研究发现，宇宙的膨胀速度比过去要快，这意味着 【解题思路】根据第一段第二句中的“Ｉｎｆａｃｔ，ｔｈｅｉｄｅａ
它比人们之前认为的要年轻 １０亿年。
ｏｆｗａｌｋｉｎｇａｔｌｅａｓｔ１００００ｓｔｅｐｓａｄａｙｆｏｒｈｅａｌｔｈｇｏｅｓ
&) "' 细节理解题。
理学”。故选 Ｂ。
【解题 思 路 】根 据 第 四 段 第 一 句 “Ｉｔｔｕｒｎｓｏｕｔｔｈａｔ ｗｏｍｅｎｗｈｏｔｏｏｋａｂｏｕｔ４０００ｓｔｅｐｓｐｅｒｄａｙｇｏｔａｈｅｌｐｉｎ
&! "% 推理判断题。 【解题思路】根据第六段内容可知 ａｔｈｅｒ
了两个
ｌｏｎｇｅｖｉｔｙ，ｃｏｍｐａｒｅｄｗｉｔｈｗｏｍｅｎｗｈｏｔｏｏｋｆｅｗｅｒｓｔｅｐｓ．” 可知，每天走大约 ４０００步有助于长寿。故选 Ｂ。
—英语·答 ２—
第二节
第三部分 语言知识运用
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种 第一节 完形填空
帮助就业者规划职业发展的方法。
【文章大意】本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文。 作 者 知 道 自 己 不 久 于
&* "0 考查逻辑关系。
人世，本文是一封作者写给自己孩子的告别信。
【解题思路】根据下文内容可知，四个小标题都是规划 (!"% 考查动词辨析。
ｗｅｒｅｔｏｌｄ，ｔｈａｔ引导 宾 语 从 句；Ｗｈｅｎ引 导 时 间 状 语 从 句，主 语 是 ｈｅ，谓 语 是 ｗａｓｄｉｓｃｏｖｅｒｅｄ，ｗｉｔｈｍｕｌｔｉｐｌｅ
词汇积累：ｅｖｅｎｔｎ．事件 ｓｐｅｃｉｅｓｎ．物种，种类
ｍｙｅｌｏｍａ（多发性骨髓瘤）是状语。
ｕｎｉｑｕｅａｄｊ．独特的，独一无二的 ｅｎｔｈｕｓｉａｓｔｎ．爱好者，热心家
别是 ｔｈｅｅｖｅｎｔ和 ｔｈｅｍｕｓｉｃ；ｗｈｉｌｅ引导时间状语从句。
ＡｆｒｉｃａｎＡｍｅｒｉｃａｎｓ，ｆｉｎｄｉｎｇａｄｏｎｏｒｍａｔｃｈｃｏｕｌｄｂｅａ ｃｈａｌｌｅｎｇｅ．（第四段第二句） 分析：本句是一个复合句。主句主语是 ｗｅ，谓语是
译文：游客可以免费参加活动，坐在置于草地上的躺
椅上欣赏音乐。
（第三段）
分析：本句是一
个复合
句。 ｔｈａｔ引 导
宾语
从 句；ｗｈｉｃｈ
ｈａｖｅｗａｌｋｅｄ是同位语，修饰 ｐｅｄｏｍｅｔｅｒ；而 ｈｏｗｆａｒｙｏｕ ｈａｖｅｗａｌｋｅｄ则是 ｍｅａｓｕｒｉｎｇ的宾语。
引导 非 限 制 性 定 语 从 句，修 饰 先 行 词 ｔｈｅｐｒｅｖｉｏｕｓ 译文：事实上，为了健康，每天至少走一万步的想法可
$, "% 细节理解题。
【解 题 思 路 】根 据 第 一 段 中 的 “Ｔｈｅ ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｅ ｉｓ
ｂａｃｋｄｅｃａｄｅｓｔｏａｍａｒｋｅｔｉｎｇｃａｍｐａｉｇｎｓｔａｒｔｅｄｉｎＪａｐａｎｔｏ ｐｒｏｍｏｔｅａｐｅｄｏｍｅｔｅｒ”可知，日本商家建议人们每天至
ｅｘｐａｎｄｉｎｇｆａｓｔｅｒｔｈａｎｉｔｕｓｅｄｔｏ”可知，宇宙的膨胀速度 少走 １００００步是为了推销计步器。故选 Ａ。
ｄｅｓｐｅｒａｔｅｌｙｎｅｅｄｅｄａｔｒａｎｓｐｌａｎｔ．Ｉｃｏｕｌｄｎｔｂｅｌｉｅｖｅｉｔ．”
ＣａｊｕｎｔｏＲｏｃｋ”可知，音乐的种类从民间音乐到卡津音
可推知，当 Ｅｒｍａ接到第一个电话时，她感到很惊讶。 故选 Ｃ。
乐，再到摇滚（音乐）。由此可推知，ｇｅｎｒｅｓ应意为“种 类”。故选 Ａ。
$+ "/ 标题概括题。 【解题思路】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了
【长难句分析】ＵｓｉｎｇＮＡＳＡｓＨｕｂｂｌｅＳｐａｃｅＴｅｌｅｓｃｏｐｅ， Ｊｏｈｎｓ Ｈｏｐｋｉｎｓ Ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ ａｓｔｒｏｎｏｍｅｒ Ａｄａｍ Ｒｉｅｓｓ
ｐｅｄｏｍｅｔｅｒ，ａｎｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔｆｏｒｍｅａｓｕｒｉｎｇｈｏｗｆａｒｙｏｕｈａｖｅ ｗａｌｋｅｄ．（第一段第二句）
ｃｏｎｃｌｕｄｅｄｉｎｔｈｉｓｗｅｅｋｓＡｓｔｒｏｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌＪｏｕｒｎａｌｔｈａｔｔｈｅ 分析：本 句 是 一 个 简 单 句。其 中 ｓｔａｒｔｅｄｉｎＪａｐａｎｔｏ
萨斯州南部的四个适合在五月去旅游的目的地以及相关 国人。故选 Ａ。
活动介绍。 $! "/ 细节理解题。
$)"/ 细节理解题。
【解题思 路】根 据 第 二 段 第 一 句 “Ｅｒｍａｇｏｔｉｎｖｏｌｖｅｄ
【解题 思 路 】从 第 五 段 第 二 句 “Ｒｕｎｎｉｎｇｅｎｔｈｕｓｉａｓｔｓ
ｖｉｓｉｔｉｎｇＣｏｒｐｕｓＣｈｒｉｓｔｉｗｉｌｌｈａｖｅａｗｏｎｄｅｒｆｕｌｔｉｍｅ．”可 知，跑步爱好者来到 ＣｏｒｐｕｓＣｈｒｉｓｔｉ将会度过美好的时
活动介绍。由此可推知，本文可能选自旅行指南。故
选 Ｂ。
出现了转机。所以 Ｄ项是最适合本文的标题。故 选 Ｄ。
【长难句分析】Ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓｃａｎａｔｔｅｎｄｔｈｅｅｖｅｎｔｆｏｒｆｒｅｅ，ａｎｄ 【长 难 句 分 析】Ｗｈｅｎｈｅｗａｓｄｉｓｃｏｖｅｒｅｄｗｉｔｈｍｕｌｔｉｐｌｅ
ｇｅｔｔｏｅｎｊｏｙｔｈｅｍｕｓｉｃｗｈｉｌｅｓｉｔｔｉｎｇｏｎｂｌａｎｋｅｔｏｆｌａｗｎ
&( "/ 细节理解题。 【解 题 思 路】根 据 第 三 段 最 后 一 句 “Ｔｈｅｗｏｍｅｎａｌｌ
&. "' 细节理解题。
【解题思路】根 据 第 四 段 第 四 句 中 的 “Ｔｈｅｙｆｉｎｄｔｈｅ
ｃｏｎｆｌｉｃｔｓｏｃｏｎｆｕｓｉｎｇｔｈａｔｔｈｅｙａｒｅｔａｌｋｉｎｇａｂｏｕｔｃｏｍｉｎｇ
译文：当他被发现患有多发性骨髓瘤时，我们被告知
他在某个时期需要进行骨髓移植，而对于非洲裔美国
Ｂ
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Ｅｒｍａ
人来说，找到一个匹配的骨髓可能是个挑战。 词汇积累：ｄｏｎｏｒｎ．捐赠者 ｍａｔｃｈｎ．相配的人（或物）
的丈夫患有多发性骨髓瘤，需要骨髓移植。Ｅｒｍａ在尽力 ｃｈａｌｌｅｎｇｅｎ．挑战 ｓｉｇｎｕｐ签约雇用，报名参加
② Ｉｎｆａｃｔ，ｗｏｍｅｎｗｈｏｔｏｏｋ４４００ｓｔｅｐｓｐｅｒｄａｙ，ｏｎ ａｖｅｒａｇｅ，ｗｅｒｅａｂｏｕｔ４０ｐｅｒｃｅｎｔｌｅｓｓｌｉｋｅｌｙｔｏｄｉｅｄｕｒｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｕｐｐｅｒｉｏｄｏｆａｂｏｕｔｆｏｕｒｙｅａｒｓｃｏｍｐａｒｅｄｗｉｔｈ
出 ９％。
词汇积累：ｏｒｉｇｉｎｎ．起源 ｃｏｎｃｌｕｄｅｖ．推断，作结论
Ｅｒｍａ的
$& "' 文章出处题。
【解题思路】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了德克萨斯
州南部的四个适合在五月去旅游的目的地以及相关
丈夫患有多发性骨髓瘤，需要骨髓移植，Ｅｒｍａ在尽力 帮丈夫 骨髓适配者的过程中自己也成了骨髓捐献 者。幸运的是，最 终 丈 夫 找 到 了 适 合 的 捐 献 者，命 运
选择：１．我们正在犯我们还没发现的错误；２．自 存 【长难 句 分 析】① Ｉｎｆａｃｔ，ｔｈｅｉｄｅａｏｆｗａｌｋｉｎｇａｔｌｅａｓｔ
在一些我们还没有发现的东西。由此可推知，关于宇
宙，我们还需要了解更多。故选 Ｃ。
１００００ｓｔｅｐｓａｄａｙｆｏｒｈｅａｌｔｈｇｏｅｓｂａｃｋｄｅｃａｄｅｓｔｏａ ｍａｒｋｅｔｉｎｇ ｃａｍｐａｉｇｎ ｓｔａｒｔｅｄ ｉｎ Ｊａｐａｎ ｔｏ ｐｒｏｍｏｔｅ ａ
ｆｉｇｕｒｅｉｓ９％ ｈｉｇｈｅｒｔｈａｎｔｈｅｐｒｅｖｉｏｕｓｃａｌｃｕｌａｔｉｏｎ，ｗｈｉｃｈ
ｗａｓｂａｓｅｄ
ｏｎ
ｓｔｕｄｙｉｎｇ ｌｅｆｔｏｖｅｒｓｆｒｏｍ
ｔｈｅ
Ｂｉｇ
Ｂａｎｇ．
Hale Waihona Puke ｐｒｏｍｏｔｅａｐｅｄｏｍｅｔｅｒ是 过 去 分 词 短 语 作 后 置 定 语，修 饰 ｃａｍｐａｉｇｎ；ａｎｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔｆｏｒｍｅａｓｕｒｉｎｇｈｏｗｆａｒｙｏｕ
ｎｕｍｂｅｒｗａｓｎｏｔｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｆｉｃａｌｌｙｄｅｔｅｒｍｉｎｅｄ”可 知，１００００ 这个数字的原始基础并没有科学依据。由此可推知，
ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｅｉｓｅｘｐａｎｄｉｎｇ．”以 及 画 线 词 所 在 句 中 的 “ｔｈｅ Ｌｅｅ的态度是否定的。故选 Ｃ。
ｍｏｓｔｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｎｕｍｂｅｒｉｎｃｏｓｍｏｌｏｇｙ”可知，ｉｔ指代的是 哈勃常数。故选 Ａ。
全国大联考2020届高三4月联考英语(PDF含解析)
秘密★考试结束前[公布时间：2020年4月3日15:00~17:00]全国大联考2020届高三4月联考英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
3．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4．考试时间120分钟，满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet?A. At 7:45.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:15.2. What does the woman want from the store?A. Cookies.B. Milk.C. Peanut butter.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A CD by Johnny.B. A present for Molly.C. A famous musician.4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?A. For its price.B. For its location.C. For its size.5. What is the man doing?A. Waiting for a call.B. Calling his neighbor.C. Opening a window.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2020届高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析
2020届高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AA Lifelong Devotion to Keeping People FedYuan Longping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educator, known for developing the hybrid rice varieties.Yuan graduated from the Southwest Agriculture Institute in 1953 andbegan his teaching career at an agriculture school.In the 1960s, when a serious food shortage sweptChina, Yuan decided to devote himself to studying how to increase the yields of rice. He then began a lifelong connection with rice.Yuan succeeded in growing the world’s first high-yielding hybrid rice varieties in 1973, which could reach a yield of over 500 kg per mu (about 0.067 hectares), rising from the previous yield of only 300 kg per mu. For the next four decades, he continued to work on research and development of hybrid rice, achieving increasingly higher outputs. In 2020, hybrid rice developed by Yuan’s team achieved 1,500 kilograms per mu in two growing seasons, a new world record.InChina, where rice is the main food for the majority of the 1.4 billion people, the planting area of hybrid rice has reached 16 million hectares, or 57 % of the total planting area of rice, helping feed an extra 80 million people a year.Hybrid rice has also been grown in over 40 countries, including theU.S.,Brazil,India,Vietnam, thePhilippinesandMadagascar. The total planting area of the hybrid rice has reached 8 million hectares overseas.Even after a great success, Yuan never held himself back from making new breakthroughs. In 2017, his team started to grow seawater rice inQingdao. The rice was designed to grow in saline-alkaline land and survive even after being completely in seawater. His team planned to develop a type of seawater rice that could be planted in 6.67 million hectares of saline-alkaline land acrossChinato boost the country’s rice harvest by about 20 %. In 2018, Yuan’s team was invited to plant the saline-alkaline tolerant rice in experimental fields inDubai, which achieved huge success. In June 2020, his team started to grow seawater rice on a farm at an altitude of 2,800 meters in northwestChina’sQinghaiProvince. The experiment succeeded.Yuan had two dreams — to “enjoy the cool under the rice crops taller than men” and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve the global food shortage.1. What made Yuan Longping decide to study rice?A. A serious food shortage.B. Agriculture development.C. His interest in the rice experiment.D. His wish to plant the tallest rice in the world.2. From the passage, we know that Yuan Longping ________.A. developed a variety of hybrid riceB. worked as a scientist after graduationC. started to grow seawater rice inDubaiin 2017D. grew the first high-yielding hybrid rice varieties in 19533. We can infer from the passage that Yuan Longping’s most outstanding qualities are________.A. modest and outgoingB. honest and creativeC. generous and optimisticD. responsible and devotedBThere is an old Chinese proverb that states “One generation plants the trees; another gets the shade,” and this is how it should be with mothers and daughters. The relationship between a mother and a daughter is sometimes confusing. The relationship can be similar to friendship. However, the mother and daughter relationship has unique characteristics that distinguish it from a friendship. These characteristics include responsibilities and unconditional love, whichprecludemothers and daughters from being best friends.Marina, 27 years old, said, “I love spending time with my mom, but I wouldn’t consider her my best friend. Best friends don’t pay for your wedding. Best friends don’t remind you how they carried you in their body and gave you life! Best friends don’t tell you how wise they are because they have been alive at least 20 years longer than you.” This doesn’t mean that the mother and daughter relationship can’t be very close and satisfying. This generation of mothers and adult daughters has a lot in common, which increases the likelihood of shared companionship. Mothers and daughters have always shared the common experience of being homemakers, responsible for maintaining(保持) and passing on family values and traditions. Today contemporary mothers and daughters also share the experience of work and technology, which may bring them even closer together.Best friends may ormay not continue to be best friends, but for better or worse; the mother and daughter relationship is permanent, even if for some unfortunate reason they aren’t speaking. Sometimes this is not an equal relationship. Daughters don’t always feel responsible for their mother’s emotional well-being. But mothers never stop being mothers, which includes frequently wanting to protect their daughters and often feeling responsible for their happiness. The mother and daughter relationship is a relationship that is not replaceable byany other. Mothers always “trump(胜过)” friends.4. What does the underlined word “preclude” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. differ.B. benefit.C. prevent.D. change.5. What can we learn from what Marina said?A. Best friends will not spend money on her wedding.B. Best friends will not remind her of important issues in life.C. Her mother is wiser on account of her age.D. Her mother is definitely not her best friend.6. Why can a mother and a daughter build a even closer relationship today?A. Because they share advanced technology with each other.B. Because they work together to support the whole family.C. Because they experience the same values and traditions.D. Because they have common experience in life and work.7. What is the text mainly about?A. How to build a good mother and daughter relationship.B. A mother-daughter relationship is irreplaceable.C. Mothers want to be daughters’ friends.D. A daughter is a mother’s best friend.CChimps use loud calls and gestures to make their feelings known but until now, the exact meaning for individual movements has remained a mystery. Now researchers believe they have translated the key gestures used in the chimp community and identified their intentions for the first time.From 4,351 gestures, experts were able to identify 66 that are used for 19 specific message meanings, including showing a foot to tell a child they can climb on their back. The researchers were able to narrow down these 66 gestures to 36 that are used intentionally to achieve 15 purposes. The translations were made by Dr Catherine Hobaiter and her colleagues at St Andrews University in Scotland.Dr Hobaiter used behavior sampling and filmed all recorded cases of gestural communication. Other gestures include stomping their feet to ask another chimp to stop what they are doing, and slapping objects together to ask another to follow them. Of the 19 meanings,17 encouraged interactions to start, or to develop, such as “move closer,” and “change play”. Some of the gestures were found to have more than one meaning. and only 10 of the66 gestures were used for only a single meaning.Researchers collected a total of 471 video clips from two social groups of chimps at a shelter near Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. As well as identifying what the gesture means, they also discovered the technique needed to increase the chances of success.“Human children use gestures to communicate before they produce their first words, and their earliest gestures typically appear around 10 months of age,” explained the researchers. “In great apes, there is good evidence that language-trained individuals are capable of acquiring and understanding signals, but this is far less clear in their natural communication. ”8. Chimps slap the objects to____________.A. tell others to stop what they are doingB. ask others chimps to join themC. gather other chimps to move closerD. encourage interactions to start9. What did researchers find after studying 471 video clips?A. Chimps trained in language are good at understanding signals.B. Two social groups of chimps live at a shelter near Kinshasa.C. Language-trained individuals do well in natural communication.D. Chimps’earliest gestures appear around 10 months of age.10. How is the last paragraph developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By examining differences.C By making comparisons. D. By following time order.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A A New Research on Chimps B. Human Children and ChimpsC. Getting the Chimps Trained for LanguageD. Translating the Sign Language of ChimpsDWhat is the secret of happiness? A new study finds that happiness comes from exercise. People who exercise actively bring themselves happiness equal to earning an extra $25,000 ayear.Instead of recording extra hours at work in hopes of getting a raise, maybe you should hit the gym instead, as it could make you just as happy as that extra money. An interesting new study, published in the Lancet, found that people who are physically active have a greater sense of well—being than those who are inactive-and that active individuals feel as good as inactive people who earn $ 25,000 more per year.Researchers from Oxford and Yale Universities used data gathered from more than 1.2milion Americans. Theywere asked, “How many times have you felt mentally unwell in the past30 days. for example, due to stress, depression, or emotional problems?” Participants were also asked about their exercise habits and were able to choose from 75 diverse physical activities, including doing housework and childcare, running, weightlifting, and cycling. The researchers found that people who exercise regularly feel bad for an average of 35 days per year, while inactive people feel bad for an additional 18 days.All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden. Social physical activities（that is to say, team sports such as football, basketball, etc）had an even more positive effect, which can best help people relax mind.It is possible for some to get too much exercise. From Business Insider'sreport on the study. “The mental health of those participants who exercised for longer than three hours a day suffered more than that of those who weren't particularly physically active.” The ideal amount seems to be three to five training sessions per week. lasting 30 to 60 minutes each.But the conclusion should be that any amount helps, so don't stress about hitting that perfect balance: “All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden than not exercising.”12. The question asked in Paragraph one is meant to ______.A. introduce the researchersB. tell the secretC. draw a conclusionD. lead to the topic13. Which exercise below can help us relax mind most effectively?A. RunningB. Walking alone.C. Playing footballD. Keeping fit in the gym.14. According to the passage, the following are true EXCEPT that ______.A. people who exercise actively may feel bad for about 35 days per year.B. The more exercise you take, the higher mental health burden you will get.C. overdoing exercising will do harm to people's mental health.D. doing exercise is better than not doing it.15. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Exercise can bring as much pleasure as an income rise.B. The secret of happiness has nothing to do with wealth.C. Choosing the right form of exercise is of vital importance.D. The key to keep young is to exercise regularly.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
全国大联考2020届高三4月联考英语答案
秘密★考试结束前[考试时间：2020年4月3日15:00~17:00]全国大联考2020届高三4月联考英语参考答案第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1~5 ABCBC6~10 ABCBB11~15 AABCC16~20 ACABB第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）21~23 ABD 24~27 CBCA 28~31 DCCB 32~35 CBDA 36~40 CGADE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）41~45 ADCAB 46~50 CCABA 51~55 BDBCA 56~60 CDBAD第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. why62. longer63. products64. regularly65. eating66. fermented67. in68. and69. since70. said第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）In an village, a dog often sabotages（搞破坏）by the side of a well. Several tens of family①a ②families in the whole village drew water from the well. They none hated the dog, and wanted to tell his③all ④its master to have it kept under control. But however the people who wanted to lodge a complaint⑤wheneveragainst it came near the gate of its master's house, the dog would pounce upon them, bark and⑥braking biting, which frightened them so much that no one dared to come the house. It seems that people⑦towho are afraid to having their shortcomings revealed were probably like this dog, always trying⑧have ⑨areto block the way so that others dare not to lodge complaints against it.⑩*⑧处也可将are afraid to having的to改为of.第二节书面表达（满分25分）ONE POSSIBLE VERSIONDear sir or madam,I'm sorry to bother you, but I have to ask you for help. The reason why I’m writing to you to complain about a face mask business.Last month, I have bought some face masks from Internet to protect myself from COVID-19. But when I receive the express delivery, I found that the mask they gave me was only one layer,but the standard mask should have three layers. I immediately found out that I had bought a fake. When I realized that I had bought a fake, I contacted customer service right away. But as I thought, I didn't get any response. As a consumer, I think my legitimate rights and interests have been violated. I hope to get the help of your consumer association and let these illegal businesses get severe punishment.It is high time that we put an end to the thing. Only in this way can we crack down on those lawbreakers who sell fake goods. I hope you will pay attention to it as soon as possible. Please contact me if you want to know more details. Best wishes！Yours,Li Hua阅读解析A【语篇解析】本篇文章为BBC推荐的几本书的评分、评论及价格，主要为广告题材。
2020年4月全国大联考2020届高三毕业班联考英语试题及答案解析
绝密★启用前2020年4月全国大联考2020届高三毕业班联考英语试题[考试时间：2020年4月3日15:00～17:00]注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，需用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.考试时间120 分钟，满分150 分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，你将有2 分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet?A. At 7:45.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:15.2.What does the woman want from the store?A. Cookies.B. Milk.C. Peanut butter.3.What are the speakers talking about?A. A CD by Johnny.B. A present for Molly.C. A famous musician.4.Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel?A. For its price.B. For its location.C. For its size.5.What is the man doing?A. Waiting for a call.B. Calling his neighbor.C. Opening a window.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
2020届高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析
2020届高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe OrchardI had a very nice meal at the Orchard restaurant．The food was lovely and the service was quite good．We chose to eat in the garden which was full of beautiful flowers and very relaxing．The only disappointment was the dessert — the apple piewas far too sweet and it was cold too．Apart from that it was an enjoyable evening．As for the price — what a bargain，excellent value for money！Park InnThe best thing about Park Inn was the service — it was excellent．There was a warm welcome when we arrived and the waiters were very helpful all evening．However，the food wasn’t as good．The menu looked interesting but the meals were rather tasteless．It’s not a cheap restaurant and I wasn’t happy to pay so much for boring food．Richard’s PlaceWhen we enteredthe restaurant，we were surprised by the lovely interior (内部的) design of it．So stylish，so modern！This is one of the most popular restaurants in town and it’s very easy to see why．The food was great and excellent value for money but it was ruined by very，very poor service！TheRiversideIt was lovely sitting outside and looking over the river．There were lots of little lanterns (灯笼) and color1 ed lights everywhere and it all looked very pretty．The food was good，nothing very special but quite tasty．The service was OK; we didn’t have to wait too long for our food but the waiter never looked very happy！It’s quite an expensive place but with the view I think it’s quite good value for money．1. In which restaurant can customers eat in the garden？A. Park Inn．B. TheOrchard．C. The Riverside．D. Richard’s Place．2. What makes the customers of Park Inn most satisfied？A. The food．B. The price．C. The service．D. The environment．3. In Richard’s Place，customers can ________．A. receive good serviceB. enjoy its moderndesignC. listen to wonderful musicD. enjoy the beauty of a riverBThe outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (NCP) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming users orfollowers.According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to livestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions.“When I comment on the livestreaming videos, I’m not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told People’s Daily.Livestreaming is not only for fun, but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected by the pandemic, many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were beneficial to health. “The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the company’s livestreaming unit, told China daily. “It’s a natural opportunity to truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.4. What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?A. To introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.B. To report data on the development of livestreaming in 2019.C. To show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.D. To prove that livestreaming are becoming increasingly popular in China.5. What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?A. It is boring to make comments.B. It is the only way to share viewers’ lives.C. It makes people feel involved in the stream.D. It helps livestreamers improve themselves.6. What do paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?A. Livestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.B. Many businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.C. Livestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.D. Livestreaming platforms made changes to their services.7. How does the author feel about thefuture of livestreaming？A. Positive.B. Uncertain.C. Disappointed.D. Confused.CNostalgia (怀旧) has become increasingly common in our current climate of accelerated, unexpected change. More and more Americans are turning back with longing towhat feels like simpler, sweeter times. They collect cassette tapes, manual typewriters even decades-old video games.Is it a mistake to get too obsessed with the past? Some psychologists warn that too much devotion to the so-called good old days is an escape from reality; it can indicate loneliness or that a person is having a difficult time coping in the present. Psychologist Stephanie Coontz argues that nostalgia distracts us from addressing the problems of modern life and contribute to anxiety, depression , insomnia etc.But new studies suggest that a modest dose of nostalgia is not only harmless, but actually beneficial. They suggest it helps strengthen our sense of identity and makes us feel more optimistic and inspired. It is also a tool for self — discovery and memories are a psychological immune response that is triggered when you want to take a break from negativity. Interestingly, those happy memories can be particularly beneficial both to kids in their teens and to society's elders. Recalling our childhood reminds us of “the times when we were accepted and loved unconditionally," says Krystine Batcho, a psychologist. "That is such a powerfully comforting phenomenon, knowing that there was a time in life when we didn't have to earn our love." Nostalgia can transform even the most ordinary past into legends which warms the heart and the body. Let's not forget that nostalgia has been a source of inspiration to innumerable American writers. Mark Twain recalled his boyhood, writing, "after all these years, I can picture that old time to myself now, just as it was then：The white town drowsing in the sunshine of a summer's morning."So go ahead, daydream a little about your best childhood friend, your first car, a long - gone family pct. As Dr. Sedikidessays，"Nostalgia is ly central to human experience. "But at the same time, keep these words of wisdom from the great inventor Charles Kettering in mind as well："You can't have a better tomorrow if you are thinking about yesterday all the time. "38. What did some psychologists in paragraph 2 probably agree?A. Nostalgia will cause some mental problems.B. Nostalgia makes us devoted to the good old days.C. Nostalgia shows you are trying to get rid of loneliness.D. Nostalgia helps us cope with the difficult time we are going through.9. There are many benefits of nostalgia except ________A. It can enable us to know ourselves better.B. It can bring us some comfort when we recall.C. We are likely to gain attention if we recall the happy childhood.D. We can sometimes break away from negativity with happy memories.10. What will be talked about in the following paragraph?A. The bad influence of too much devotion to nostalgia.B. The reasons why we should avoid nostalgia.C. The bad memories that always stick around you.D. The great changes nostalgia will bring to you.11. What's the best title of the passage?A. We all have a soft spot for nostalgia.B. Nostalgia is actually good for you.C. Don't be carried away by nostalgia.D. There are many times when we like to recall.DPopularization has in some cases changed the original meaning of emotional (情感的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannotbe measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mental stability, optimism and “people skills.” Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accurately understand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how best to help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims. Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run far ahead of what research can reasonably support, the overall effects of the publicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspect of this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重视) on emotion by employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being. The popularization of emotional intelligence has helped both the public and researchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they serve people adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence is desirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater interest in the scientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视角) from which to study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.12. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by anIQ test.B. It helps to exercise a person’s mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a person’s positive qualities.13. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.14. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of emotional intelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotional intelligence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案
2020年高三英语第四次联考试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStaying-at-home proves to be effective in slowing the spread of the virus, but loneliness can be tough for many. Luckily, in the age of social media, we are never truly alone. And with the extra time spent indoors, artists are stepping up to help us all with the following clubs.Drawing from Distance by Sarah Beth MorganLet’s shine some light during this trying time and encourage social distancing! I’m starting this tomorrow myself — but from what I offer, take whatever you please. No rules! Just have fun!Stayathome Art Club byCarsonEllisHello! I’ll be posting art homework here every weekday morning when I can. They’ll be designed for kids and grownups alike. Here is your first homework: Draw a picture of yourself from the shoulders up. You can follow some useful examples. If you want to share or see other people’s self-picture, use these hashtags: #Stayathomeartclub# QACselfportrait30-Day indoor Art by Danielle KrysaOne month of avoiding crowds? I’m in! I challenge you to use this time inside to make one piece every day from now until mid April. Please join me in playing around with some painting ideas that have been rolling around in my head but haven’t found their way onto paper yet. Stay at home, make art, save someone’s life.DIY from Illustoria MagazineWe have been so inspired to see our community come together to provide easy art projects for families during this stay-at-home-time! DIY is actually a fantastic way tosparkyour imagination without breaking a sweat. A video every day will teach you how to DIY something.1. What do we know about Sarah Beth Morgan?A. She is a strict artist.B. She aims at training more artists.C. She prefers to work at home office.D. She will provide a wide range of choices.2. What are you expected to do if you join Stayathome Art Club?A. Hand in homework every day.B. Share other people’s pictures.C. Draw a picture of yourself.D. Show up in person occasionally.3. What does “spark”in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Set off.B. Set down.C. Set aside.D. Set about.BElizabeth Bishop is considered one of the best American poets of the 20th century. She was born in Worcester, Massachusetts in 1911. Her dad died when she was just a baby and her mom never recovered from the loss. She went to live with her grandparents in Nova Scotia, Canada when she was five. Eventually Bishop attended Vassar College, where she began to write poetry.At Vassar she discovered Marianne Moore's poetry and met Ms Moore and began their life-long friendship. She later met poet Robert Lowell. She wrote tons and tons of letters to both of them, which is good for us because we would otherwise know very little of her personal life.Bishop published her first book of poetry in 1946 and wrote until her death in 1979. She would spend years working on a single poem. Her poems are not the result of hasty scribbling (匆忙乱写) on paper while eating breakfast. She would look through drafts of poems again and again and improve them until they were as close to perfect as she could get them.Reading Elizabeth Bishop is like being transported to the very place, the very moment she's writing about. She leads us to a microscope so we can see every smallest part of the scene. It seems that she's always asking us to notice more, and more until the poem is so clear in our minds that it's almost painful—like a light that's too bright.4. What do we know about Bishop's early life?A. She was mainly brought up by her grandparents.B. She spent her childhood mainly in Worcester.C. She was always encouraged by her parents.D. She started to write poems at five.5. Why are Bishop's letters to Moore and Lowell important?A. They have a deep influence on other poets.B. They offer much information about her life.C. They help us study Moore and Lowell's poetry.D. They prove she had friendships with famous poets.6. What can we say about Bishop's poetic creation?A. She liked to write in the morning.B. She could write poems at high speed.C. She tried her best to achieve perfection.D. She published hundreds of books of poetry.7. Which word can be used to best describe the style of Bishop’s poems?A. Enthusiastic.B. Romantic.C. Humorous.D. Exact.CFollowing the Famous Silk RoadsThe Silk Roads were a networkof ancient trade routes that extended from East Asia all the way to theMediterranean. A key section of the Silk Roads is the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor（走廊）, whichstretchesover a distance of around 5,000 kilometres through China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, covering a total of 8,700 kilometres of trade routes. The three countries jointly pursued an application for UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) status which contained detailed research on the 33 sites along the corridor. This made history as the first successful multinational World Heritage application.The starting point of the corridor and the entire Silk Roads network isXi’an, inShanxiProvince. Further west on the Silk Roads, the geography gradually changes from wild deserts to high, snow-capped mountains to vast grasslands as the routes pass through theTianshanMountainsand emerge in the valleys ofCentral Asia. Although the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor of the Silk Roads ends here, the network continues westwards until it reaches theMediterranean.The corridor began to develop in the 2nd century. Assigned by the emperor, the ambassador Zhang Qian journeyed from Chang’an toCentral Asia, seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. Following Zhang’s efforts, trade routes took shape and relationships were strengthened between the major powers of the time, with the routes network reaching as far as theRoman Empire.Economic activities along the routes network were not limited to trade in silk. They contributed many other items to the marketplace of goods. The routes were busy with camels carrying loads of goods and businessmen selling everything imaginable.China’s exports included silk, porcelain, ironware and tea, while horses, jewellery, spices and grapes were all imported over vast distances from the West.In addition to trade exchange, the network served as a bridge for cultural exchange which shaped the evolution of science, art, technology and many other areas in societies along the network. Astronomy and mathematics were introduced toChinafromIndiaandArabia; important Chinese inventions such as papermaking and printing were brought to the West.All of these activities contributed to a great age of expansion as trade and cultural exchanges gave peopleaccess to new goods,knowledge and ideas. These routes connected Eastern and Western civilizations, which achieved a shared development. The addition of the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor to the UNESCO World Heritage List is a milestone in recognition of the Silk Roads as a crucial part of humanity’s common heritage.8. The key section of the Silk Roads is________.A. the MediterraneanB. Xi’an, inShanxiProvinceC.KazakhstanandKyrgyzstanD. the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor9. The underlined word “stretches” in Paragraph 1 is close in meaning to________.A. standsB. spreadsC. movesD. flies10. Zhang Qian travelled from Chang’an toCentral Asiato________.A. export silk, porcelain, ironware and teaB. purchase horses, jewellery, spices and grapesC. seek help from the most powerful western countriesD. build bridges between his country and other countries11. What was the role of the Silk Roads according to the passage?A. It helped to change the wild deserts to grasslands.B. It was recognized by the UNESCO asChina’s heritage.C. It speeded up the development of the countries involved.D. It started a trade competition between countries along the way.DJapan's prime minister encouraged the decision to ban viewers, even family members, by issuing a state of emergency order in Tokyo earlier this month in response to rising COVID-19 case numbers.From the perspective of sports psychologists, an Olympics without fans is a real-life science experiment that is helping researchers and clinicians to comb through the true impact of a crowd of fans on its players—and on viewers at home. The strange circumstances under which the games are held may place unexpected pressure on some athletes. On Tuesday, superstar gymnast Simone Biles dropped out of the women's team event, telling teammates and reporters she wasn't in the right “headspace” to compete. “It's been really stressful this Olympic Games. There are a lot of different variables going into it,” Biles told the Washington Post.The 2020 Summer Olympics bears similarities and differences to other major sporting events without viewers. The English Premier League supplemented (增加) game broadcasts with crowd noise from the soccer video game FIFA 20, mixed with game audio in real time. A Taiwanese baseball team and German soccer team beganpopulating stands with cardboard cutouts of fans, and the trend caught on internationally.Jamey Houle, the lead sports psychologist for Ohio State University Athletics and a former Al-American gymnast, says competitive athletes are trained in visualization— imagining performing a certain action or motion, such as doing a roundoff back handspring in gymnastics. Without moving a muscle, players using visualization can solidify neural (神经的) connections and activate their motor cortex (皮层). To visualize most effectively, Houle says, athletes working with sports psychologists will try to simulate as closely as possible the conditions of actual gameplay. Empty stadiums may thus have a measurable impact on players' performance. This phenomenon is grounded in a psychological concept called “social facilitation”, referring to a change in a person's performance that occurs when others are around compared to when a person is alone.12. What caused Biles to drop out of the women's team event?A. The poor physical condition.B. The absence of the audience.C. The fiercely competitive event.D. The influence of crowds of fans.13. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. The Taiwanese baseball team is a success.B. The tendency mentioned is popular among some sporting events.C. The 2020 Summer Olympics is stricter in preventing the pandemic.D. The crowd noise plays a leading role in the English Premier League.14. How does Houle explain the impact of empty stadiums on players' performance?A. By doing a roundoff back handspring.B. By simulating the conditions of actual gameplay.C. By using the concept called social facilitation.D. By changing the viewers of a player.15. What message does the author mainly convey in the text?A. Athletes should be trained in visualization.B. Audience should be admitted to the Olympics.C. Social facilitation is helpful to sporting events.D. Viewers present may influence players' performance.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“超级全能生”2020高考全国卷24省4月联考英语试题及解析
“超级全能生”高考全国卷省月联考英语 答案详解第一部分 听力!"# $"% &"' ("# )"' *"% +"% ,"' -"' !."#!!"% !$"' !&"' !("# !)"% !*"% !+"# !,"%!-"# $."'第二部分 阅读理解第一节Ａ【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了德克萨斯州南部的四个适合在五月去旅游的目的地以及相关活动介绍。
$!"/ 细节理解题。
【解题思路】从第五段第二句“ＲｕｎｎｉｎｇｅｎｔｈｕｓｉａｓｔｓｖｉｓｉｔｉｎｇＣｏｒｐｕｓＣｈｒｉｓｔｉｗｉｌｌｈａｖｅａｗｏｎｄｅｒｆｕｌｔｉｍｅ．”可知，跑步爱好者来到ＣｏｒｐｕｓＣｈｒｉｓｔｉ将会度过美好的时光。
故选Ｄ。
$$"# 词义猜测题。
【解题思路】从第三段第二句“Ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓｃａｎｅｎｊｏｙａｇｒａｎｄｖａｒｉｅｔｙｏｆｍｕｓｉｃ．”可知，游客可以欣赏到各种各样的音乐；根据画线词所在句中的“ｒａｎｇｅｆｒｏｍＦｏｌｋｔｏＣａｊｕｎｔｏＲｏｃｋ”可知，音乐的种类从民间音乐到卡津音乐，再到摇滚（音乐）。
由此可推知，ｇｅｎｒｅｓ应意为“种类”。
故选Ａ。
$&"' 文章出处题。
【解题思路】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了德克萨斯州南部的四个适合在五月去旅游的目的地以及相关活动介绍。
由此可推知，本文可能选自旅行指南。
故选Ｂ。
【长难句分析】Ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓｃａｎａｔｔｅｎｄｔｈｅｅｖｅｎｔｆｏｒｆｒｅｅ，ａｎｄｇｅｔｔｏｅｎｊｏｙｔｈｅｍｕｓｉｃｗｈｉｌｅｓｉｔｔｉｎｇｏｎｂｌａｎｋｅｔｏｆｌａｗｎｃｈａｉｒｉｎｔｈｅｇｒａｓｓ．（第四段最后一句）分析：本句是一个复合句。
“超级全能生”2020高考全国卷24省4月联考-英语试题及解析
ｎｕｍｂｅｒｗａｓｎｏｔｓｃｉｅｎｔｉｆｉｃａｌｌｙｄｅｔｅｒｍｉｎｅｄ”可 知，１００００ 这个数字的原始基础并没有科学依据。由此可推知，
ｕｎｉｖｅｒｓｅｉｓｅｘｐａｎｄｉｎｇ．”以 及 画 线 词 所 在 句 中 的 “ｔｈｅ Ｌｅｅ的态度是否定的。故选 Ｃ。
ｍｏｓｔｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｎｕｍｂｅｒｉｎｃｏｓｍｏｌｏｇｙ”可知，ｉｔ指代的是 哈勃常数。故选 Ａ。
ｐｅｄｏｍｅｔｅｒ，ａｎｉｎｓｔｒｕｍｅｎｔｆｏｒｍｅａｓｕｒｉｎｇｈｏｗｆａｒｙｏｕｈａｖｅ ｗａｌｋｅｄ．（第一段第二句）
ｃｏｎｃｌｕｄｅｄｉｎｔｈｉｓｗｅｅｋｓＡｓｔｒｏｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌＪｏｕｒｎａｌｔｈａｔｔｈｅ 分析：本 句 是 一 个 简 单 句。其 中 ｓｔａｒｔｅｄｉｎＪａｐａｎｔｏ
&) "' 细节理解题。
理学”。故选 Ｂ。
【解题 思 路 】根 据 第 四 段 第 一 句 “Ｉｔｔｕｒｎｓｏｕｔｔｈａｔ ｗｏｍｅｎｗｈｏｔｏｏｋａｂｏｕｔ４０００ｓｔｅｐｓｐｅｒｄａｙｇｏｔａｈｅｌｐｉｎ
&! "% 推理判断题。
【解题思路】根据第六段内容可知，Ｍａｔｈｅｒ提出了两个
选择：１．我们正在犯我们还没发现的错误；２．自然存
&( "/ 细节理解题。 【解 题 思 路】根 据 第 三 段 最 后 一 句 “Ｔｈｅｗｏｍｅｎａｌｌ
&. "' 细节理解题。
【解题思路】根 据 第 四 段 第 四 句 中 的 “Ｔｈｅｙｆｉｎｄｔｈｅ
ａｇｒｅｅｄｔｏｗｅａｒｗｅａｒａｂｌｅｄｅｖｉｃｅｓｔｏｔｒａｃｋｔｈｅｉｒｓｔｅｐｓａｓ ｔｈｅｙｗｅｎｔａｂｏｕｔｔｈｅｉｒｄａｙｔｏｄａｙａｃｔｉｖｉｔｉｅｓ．”可 知，参 加
全国卷24省2020届高三4月联考英语试卷(有答案)
全国卷24省2020届高三4月联考英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。
4. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
5. 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B.£ 9.18. 答案是C 。
1 .What does the man probably do?A. A CEO.B. An engineer. 2 .When does the first class begin?A. At 8 ： 45 a. m.B. At 9 a. m. 3 .What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.The destination of the vacation. B.The amount of money borrowed. C. The means of transportation about the trip.4. How does the woman feel about PE?A.Terrible. B. Tired. 5. Whafs the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C.Advisor and student. 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
“超级全能生”2020高考全国卷24省4月联考英语含解析
ｃｈａｉｒｉｎｔｈｅｇｒａｓｓ．（第四段最后一句）
ｍｙｅｌｏｍａ（多发性骨髓瘤），ｗｅｗｅｒｅｔｏｌｄｔｈａｔｈｅｗｏｕｌｄ ｎｅｅｄａｂｏｎｅｍａｒｒｏｗｔｒａｎｓｐｌａｎｔａｔｓｏｍｅｐｏｉｎｔａｎｄｔｈａｔｆｏｒ
分析：本句是一个复合句。主句主语是 Ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓ，ａｎｄ 连接两个并列谓语 ｃａｎａｔｔｅｎｄ和 ｇｅｔｔｏｅｎｊｏｙ，宾语分
② Ｉｎｆａｃｔ，ｗｏｍｅｎｗｈｏｔｏｏｋ４４００ｓｔｅｐｓｐｅｒｄａｙ，ｏｎ ａｖｅｒａｇｅ，ｗｅｒｅａｂｏｕｔ４０ｐｅｒｃｅｎｔｌｅｓｓｌｉｋｅｌｙｔｏｄｉｅｄｕｒｉｎｇ ｔｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｕｐｐｅｒｉｏｄｏｆａｂｏｕｔｆｏｕｒｙｅａｒｓｃｏｍｐａｒｅｄｗｉｔｈ
出 ９％。
词汇积累：ｏｒｉｇｉｎｎ．起源 ｃｏｎｃｌｕｄｅｖ．推断，作结论
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。研究结果显示，每天走
大约 ４０００步的人其平均寿命比那些每天走超过 ７５００
性低 ４０％。 词汇积累：ｃａｍｐａｉｇｎｎ．运动，活动 ａｄｏｐｔｖ．采取，接受
步的人要长，否定了先前日本倡导的每日 １００００步的 ｍａｉｎｔａｉｎｖ．维持，继续 ｌｏｎｇｅｖｉｔｙｎ．长寿，寿命
$* "% 推理判断题。
【解题 思 路】从 第 三 段 第 二 句 “Ｖｉｓｉｔｏｒｓｃａｎｅｎｊｏｙａ 【解题思路】根据第六段第二、三句“ＢｕｔｏｎｅｄａｙＩｇｏｔ
ａｐｈｏｎｅｃａｌｌｔｈａｔＩｗａｓｔｈｅｂｅｓｔｍａｔｃｈｆｏｒａｐａｔｉｅｎｔｗｈｏ
ｇｒａｎｄｖａｒｉｅｔｙｏｆｍｕｓｉｃ．”可知，游客可以欣赏到各种各 样的音乐；根据画线词所在句中的“ｒａｎｇｅｆｒｏｍ Ｆｏｌｋｔｏ
&( "/ 细节理解题。 【解 题 思 路】根 据 第 三 段 最 后 一 句 “Ｔｈｅｗｏｍｅｎａｌｌ