外研版2019-2020学年八年级英语下学期Module 4 Seeing the doctor 模块测试题及答案

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八年级英语下册《Module4Seeingthetor》重点短语及语法汇总外研版

八年级英语下册《Module4Seeingthetor》重点短语及语法汇总外研版

Module4Seeing the doctor 重点短语:1.catch a cold感冒2.do much exercise经常锻炼3.be harmful to对..有害4.such as例如5.three times a say一天三次6.have got/take a stomachache胃痛7.take one's temperature量体温8.fast food快餐9.in front of在...前面10.look after照顾,照料11.take sb for a walk带某人散步12.feel fit/health感觉健康13.by underground乘地铁on the underground14.ride to work骑车去上班15.decide to do sth决定做某事16.take part in参加17.in the last few years在过去的几年里18.be too形容词to do sth太...以至于不能…19.from time to time时地20.set叩建立21.be ill生病22.go for a run去散步23.feel awful感觉不舒服24.all over浑身;遍及25.turn off关掉26.have a pain in...(某身体部位)疼痛语法总结:1.have(have got)a stomach ache/toothache/fever/cold/cough2.catch/have a cold感冒take some medicine吃药3.take sb,s temperature量某人的体温4.sb's=my/his/her/your/its/their/our5.You spend too much time in front of the computer.你花太多的时间在电脑前面。

2019-2020学年度外研版初中八年级下英语Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit2

2019-2020学年度外研版初中八年级下英语Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit2

2019-2020学年度外研版初中八年级下英语Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 2 We have played football for a year now 拔高训练九十九》第i题【单选题】He his home town for twenty years« He really misses it!A、has been away fromB、l eftC、h as leftD、is away from【答案】:A【解析】:【分析】句意:他离开家乡已经二十年了,他直的很怀念家乡!由时间状语for twenty yearRJ知句子要用现在完成时冬,leave离开r是短曾性动词,表动作,不能与时问段连用;况away商开,表畤续性状态,故选A[点评]考查动词的时态,根据时间状语判断,注意延续性状态与短暂性动作的不鼠》第2题【单选题】The teacher walked into the classroom a smile on his face.A、forB、o fC、w ithD、as【答案】:【解析】:【分忻】句意:刮而面带微笑走逐教室。

with带若;with a smile on ones face是固定搭,意为“面芾微笑”°故选C。

【点评】朝介伺册。

》第3题【单选题】Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very .A、sleepB、a sleepC、s leepy【答案】:c【解析】:【分析】句意:保罗哗天晚上哉夜看足球卷,现在他感到很困。

由"stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night”可知,他现在修党很困。

sleep通为修传的",符合题忘。

sleep可作动词和包词f意为•睦党";asleep是形容词,息为“窿者的〃,均不符合题总。

外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor 模块过关卷D卷

外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor 模块过关卷D卷

外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor模块过关卷D卷一、录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择最佳答语。

(共5题;共5分)1. (1分)听句子,选择最佳答语()A . In the autumn.B . At 8:00.C . In the morning.2. (1分)听句子,选择最佳答语()A . More than 10.B . 500 yuan.C . In a Chinese restaurant.3. (1分)听句子,选择适当答语()A . What's up?B . Enjoy yourself!C . That sounds wonderful!4. (1分)听录音,选择合适的答语。

A . Yes. I can.B . I ride my bike.C . I can't dance.5. (1分)听句子,选择正确答语A . I can't pronounce these worlds properly.B . I am good at English grammar.C . It's so easy to study English.二、听五组小对话, 选择与其相符的图画。

(共1题;共1分)6. (1分)What is the girl good at?A .B .C .三、听一段长对话,选择最佳答案。

(共1题;共5分)7. (5分)听对话,回答问题。

(1)Where is the man?A . In a marketB . In a hotelC . In a bank(2)How long is the bank open on weekdays?A . For 6 hoursB . For 7 hoursC . For 8 hours四、听一篇短文, 完成表格 (共1题;共1分)8. (1分)听第二段独白,回答五个小题。

外研版2019-2020学年八年级英语下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor 模块测试题及答案

外研版2019-2020学年八年级英语下册Module 4 Seeing the doctor 模块测试题及答案

Module 4模块测试题一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)A. 句子理解。

(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)下面是一组图片,看图听描述,选出正确的选项。

每小题读两遍。

B. 交际应答(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。

每小题读两遍。

6. A. Yes, I'd love to.B. No, I can't.C. Thank you for telling me.7. A. Yes, I am. B. I've a headache. C. No, I don't.8. A. No, it's too hot. B. You are welcome. C. Good idea.9. A. It's Monday. B. It's June 1st. C. It's sunny.10. A. Yes, please do. B. Of course not. C. Please don't.C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)听对话看问题,选择正确的答案,每组对话读两遍。

11. What color are Lucy's pants?A. Blue.B. White.C. Green.12. What does Jack's father like?A. Fishing.B. Running.C. Reading.13. What TV program does the man like best?A. TV plays.B. Sports shows.C. Animal world.14. How long has the man learnt English?A. For 5 years.B. For 3 years.C. For 6 years.15. What does the man want?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)听短文看问题,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。

外研版英语(新标准)八年级下册《Module4 Seeing the doctor》教学设计

外研版英语(新标准)八年级下册《Module4 Seeing the doctor》教学设计
b.听录音并完成表格。
c.提问个别学生核对答案。
2.Activity 3Listen andcomplete the table about Daming.
Illness
headache, stomach ache
How long
three days
Why
no breakfast, eat last food, no exercise
教师可以利用这一主题就学生中存在的健康问题如有些学生耽于游戏而不注意身体健康有些学生过于偏食而影响健康很多学生锻炼不够而影响健康等组织讨论引导学生思考和讨论如何养成健康的生活习惯同时理解和把握现在完成时的功能
《英语》(新标准)(初中阶段)八年级下册M4教学设
教材及
年级名称
《英语》(新标准),八年级下册
e.g.
— How can I help you?
— I’ve got a bad cough.

a.学生先两人一组练习,然后教师邀请部分小组表演对话。
b.教师制定评价标准,也可以集体讨论评价标准,然后学生对各自的表演进行评论。
本活动为情景交际。教材中为学生提供了情景,分配了角色,学生要把对话表演出来。与学生坐在课桌前的对话不同,这种对话具有真实性。除语言外,学生还需注意肢体语言,注意两人的互动。教师在组织活动时也应该注意学生的非语言交际。
选择目标:condition, in excellent condition, sleepy, illness, awful, all over, perhaps
2.语法:能够正确使用现在完成时与for和since引导的时间状语连用的结构。
3.语音:能够区分一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的语调。
语言技能目标:

外研版八年级下册英语《Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit2》说课稿3

外研版八年级下册英语《Module4SeeingthedoctorUnit2》说课稿3

外研版八年级下册英语《Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 2》说课稿3一. 教材分析《Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 2》这一单元的主题是关于就医的经历。

通过本单元的学习,学生将能够掌握与就医相关的词汇和表达方式,如:fever, illness, pn, medicine, doctor等。

同时,学生还能够学会如何描述自己的病情以及与医生的交流过程。

本单元的主要目标是培养学生运用英语进行就医场景的交际能力。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇,具备一定的听说读写能力。

然而,学生在实际运用英语描述具体场景时,往往会因为词汇量的匮乏和表达方式的单一而感到困难。

此外,学生在就医场景中的实际交际经验较少,因此需要在课堂上进行大量的练习以提高交际能力。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握本课的生词和短语,了解就医场景的常用表达方式。

2.能力目标:学生能够运用所学的词汇和表达方式,描述自己的病情并与他人进行就医场景的交际。

3.情感目标:通过本课的学习,学生能够提高对英语学习的兴趣,增强自信心。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握与就医场景相关的词汇和表达方式。

2.难点:学生能够运用所学的词汇和表达方式,在实际语境中进行就医场景的交际。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.情景教学法:通过模拟就医场景,让学生在实际语境中练习英语交际。

2.任务型教学法:通过完成具体的就医任务,提高学生的英语实际应用能力。

3.小组合作学习:鼓励学生互相交流、讨论,提高团队合作意识。

六. 说教学过程1.导入:教师通过提问方式引导学生思考就医场景,激发学生的学习兴趣。

2.展示:教师展示就医场景的图片或视频,引导学生进行观察和描述。

3.讲解:教师讲解本课的生词和短语,让学生进行实地操作,如模拟就医对话。

4.练习:学生进行小组讨论,模拟就医场景,练习英语交际。

2019-2020年外研版英语八年级下Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit

2019-2020年外研版英语八年级下Module 4  Seeing the doctorUnit

2019-2020年外研版英语八年级下Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 2 We have played football for a year now课后练习第四十四篇➢第1题【单选题】He is a student,and he plays the piano .A、good,wellB、well,goodC、good,goodD、well,well【答案】:【解析】:➢第2题【单选题】Do you want to Mike"s birthday party?A、goB、comeC、joinD、take part in【答案】:【解析】:➢第3题【单选题】Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very .A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepy【答案】:【解析】:➢第4题【单选题】He his home town for twenty years.He really misses it!A、has been away fromB、leftC、has leftD、is away from【答案】:【解析】:➢第5题【单选题】I was very .I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldn’t.A、asleepB、sleepC、sleepyD、sleeping【答案】:【解析】:➢第6题【阅读理解】阅读理解Li Chuang is a 15-year-old boy,but he has been a smoker for three years.His teeth and fingers have turned a bit yellow.“I first tried smoking after watching TV.It makes me feel excited and I think it looks cool,”he said.Not all students smoke as much as Li,but there are lots of child smokers.A report says 32%of boys and 13%of girls in middle schools in China have smoked.Some are as young as 11 when they first try!May 31st is World No-Tobacco Day .Health experts(专家)are asking young people not to smoke.Doctors say smoking can make people get illnesses,like lung cancer.Not only that,smoking costs a lot of money,too!Stop smoking,children!It"s bad for your health.Li Chuang began to smoke when he was .A、12B、13C、15D、16More have smoked than in middle schools in China.A、girls,boysB、boys,girlsC、students,teachersD、women, menThe underlined words “World No-Tobacco Day ’’means“ ’’in ChineseA、世界无癌日B、世界节能日C、世界无烟日D、世界地球日Why do you think the middle school students mustn"t smoke?A、Because they will waste lots of money.B、Because their parents are too poor to give them so much money.C、Because their teachers are afraid that they won’t study well.D、Because smoking can make people get serious illnesses,like lung cancer.Which of the following is true?A、Doctors do not smoke.B、Some kids begin to smoke when they are 11 years old.C、Smoking doesn’t cost much money.D、Only some old people in the countryside of our country smoke,however the young men don’t smoke.【答案】:【解析】:➢第7题【句型转换】句型转换I bought this pet dog two months ago.(同义句转换)I____________this pet dog______two months.Why don’t you buy a present for your mother?(同义句转换) __________________a present for your mother?Tom has learned Chinese for two years.(对画线部分提问) ____________has Tom learned Chinese?He got exercise by running .(对画线部分提问)____________he get exercise?He has been a teacher in our school since last year.(改为一般疑问句) ______he ______a teacher in our school since last year"?【答案】:【解析】:➢第8题【句型转换】I bought this pet dog two months ago. (同义句转换)I______ ______ this pet dog ______two months.【答案】:【解析】:➢第9题【句型转换】Tom has learned Chinese for two years. (对画线部分提问) ____________ has Tom learned Chinese?【答案】:【解析】:➢第10题【翻译】根据汉语意思完成句子。

2019-2020学年度外研版初中八年级下英语Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 2 We have played football for

2019-2020学年度外研版初中八年级下英语Module 4  Seeing the doctorUnit 2  We have played football for

2019-2020学年度外研版初中八年级下英语Module 4 Seeing the doctorUnit 2 We have played football for a year now习题精选[含答案解析]五十一第1题【单选题】一have you been in the sports club?一For two years.A、How oftenB、How soonC、How longD、How much【答案】:【解析】:第2题【单选题】Sally is in class now, but she used to be a very shy girl.A、honestB、silentC、quietD、active【答案】:【解析】:第3题【单选题】The teacher walked into the classroom a smile on his face.A、forB、ofC、withD、as【答案】:【解析】:第4题【单选题】Do you want to Mike"s birthday party?A、goB、comeC、joinD、take part in【答案】:【解析】:第5题【句型转换】He has been a teacher in our school since last year. (改为一般疑问句) ______he ______ a teacher in our school since last year?【答案】:【解析】:第6题【翻译】将看到的中文翻译成英文我们为什么不在上学之前跑跑步呢?Why don"t we____________a run ______school?也许我太虚弱不能做任何运动。

Perhaps I am ______weak ____________any exercise.【答案】:【解析】:第7题【翻译】我太累了,什么也不想做。

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Module 4模块测试题一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)A. 句子理解。

(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)下面是一组图片,看图听描述,选出正确的选项。

每小题读两遍。

B. 交际应答(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案。

每小题读两遍。

6. A. Yes, I'd love to.B. No, I can't.C. Thank you for telling me.7. A. Yes, I am. B. I've a headache. C. No, I don't.8. A. No, it's too hot. B. You are welcome. C. Good idea.9. A. It's Monday. B. It's June 1st. C. It's sunny.10. A. Yes, please do. B. Of course not. C. Please don't.C. 对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)听对话看问题,选择正确的答案,每组对话读两遍。

11. What color are Lucy's pants?A. Blue.B. White.C. Green.12. What does Jack's father like?A. Fishing.B. Running.C. Reading.13. What TV program does the man like best?A. TV plays.B. Sports shows.C. Animal world.14. How long has the man learnt English?A. For 5 years.B. For 3 years.C. For 6 years.15. What does the man want?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.D. 短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共计10分)听短文看问题,选择正确的答案,短文读两遍。

16. How old was Jack?A. Nine.B. Twelve.C. Ten.17. Did Jack study hard?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn't.C. We don't know.18. What were Jack's parents?A. Doctors.B. Teachers.C. Farmers.19. What did Jack want to be?A. Policeman.B. Cleaner.C. Pilot.20. When did the cleaner come to Jack's home every week?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Thursday.二、单项选择(共10小题;共10分)21. --- Internet business traditional business in the past few years?--- Not really.A. Does; beatB. Will; beatC. Has; beatenD. Is; beating22. Are you going to take part the first test?A. onB. toC. inD. for23. --- How long have you ?--- Since 1990.A. bought the MP3B. joined the armyC. become a midfield playerD. lived in the town24. This kind of beef from India tastes . We don't like it at all.A. deliciousB. goodC. wellD. awful25. If you want to be in good , you should eat food.A. healthy; healthyB. health; healthC. healthy; healthD. health; healthy26. I my uncle for a long time, so I plan to visit him this summer holiday.A. have seenB. haven't seenC. seeD. don't see27. --- I think our chemistry teacher is working hard. He teaches us .--- Yes, but he hasn't come today. He doesn't feel .A. good; wellB. good; goodC. well; goodD. well; well28. Miss Lin a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do29. --- What's the matter with you?--- I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed.A. a; /B. a; theC. a; aD. the; the30. Jenny was at the party. How did she have the energy to talk to almost every guest?A. proudB. spareC. silentD. active三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共12小题;共12分)31. I'm afraid I have got a f —my temperature is very high.32. --- What's the matter, David?--- I have a cold and I'm c badly.33. I'm not sure. P he knows the answer.34. He was awarded because he took an a part in class activities.35. I joined Communist Youth League(共青团) last year. So I am a League m .36. I think you need to eat less and e more. It's good for you.37. Because of i ; his father didn't go to work yesterday.38. --- I have a t .--- You should go to see a dentist.39. The girl is still very w after her illness.40. I think doing sports is good for our h .41. We must learn to look after ourselves in our d life.42. That beer made me quite s . I wanted to go to bed.四、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共10小题;共10分)43. Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good (健康).44. My father usually reads the (每日的) newspapers in the morning.45. My son had got a bad (咳嗽). He didn't go to school today.46. I heard you had got a (头痛) yesterday.47. He joined the party two years ago and he has been a party (成员) for two years.48. No one can work the whole day in such a bad (环境).49. Mary didn't take part in the sports meet because of her (生病).50. No one answered the phone. (可能), he is not at home now.51. --- I need some (练习) books. Shall I go shopping with you, Mum?--- Sure.52. That's my grandmother. She is 84. You wouldn't believe how (活跃的) she is!五、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)53. 你出过国吗? (词数不限)Have you ?54. My dream(梦想) is to (周游世界).55. 贝利,你祖父母的身体状况好吗?Billy, are your grandparents ?56. 她应该量体温。

She should .57. 我妹妹成为一个大学生已经三年了。

My sister for three years.58. 你曾经把你的钥匙锁在房间里过吗?you ever your in the room?59. I'm going to (参加) the important meeting tomorrow.60. 玩电脑游戏太多对学习有害。

Playing computer games too much study.61. Daniel三年前买了这台电脑。

Daniel the computer three years ago.62. We should not a cold. (害怕感冒)六、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)One day, Peter went to see his doctor. "I am always tired when I 63 in the morning," he said. "Do you sleep well?" the doctor asked. "Well, not 64 . I dream so much. I have been like this for a long time." Peter answered."Well, sometimes dreaming is good 65 us," said the doctor. "Maybe," Peter said, "But my trouble is 66 I always dream about hard work! Last night, as soon as I fell 67 , I dreamt that I went to the 68 to plant trees all night long! Then several nights ago, I dreamt that I was on an old 69 in a terrible storm at sea. We had to work for hours to stop the ship from sinking. It seems that, in my dreams I always have very difficult jobs to do.""What about the sleeping 70 that were given to you several days ago? Don't they work?" the doctor asked."Yes, but not well. But if I don't take one, I will be awake all night.""Then try 71 before you go to sleep. 72 , listen to light music," the doctor said.63. A. wake up B. go to bed C. sleep64. A. hardly B. suddenly C. really65. A. for B. of C. with66. A. what B. that C. how67. A. sleep B. sleeping C. asleep68. A. house B. garden C. library69. A. ship B. train C. plane70. A. pill B. medicine C. pills71. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxed72. A. By the way B. And so on C. For example七、阅读理解(共17小题;共34分)AA young American doctor was asleep when his doorbell rang. It was late at night, but he had to put on his coat to answer it.It was a man! He was standing with a hat in his hand. "How do you do?" said the man."Can you go with me right now to a place out of the town? It was quite far from here, but I know you have a car and I can show you the way.""Certainly," says the doctor, "I can go with you now."The car was at the front door. The man got into the doctor's car and they drove off.They drove on for a long time, and then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I give you money and you may go back.""But I must see the patient(病人)," the doctor said. "How can I go back without seeing the patient?""There's no patient," says the man, "nobody is ill. I live here. There is no taxi at this time, but a doctor often goes out for night calls(夜诊). So, excuse me. Here is your money. Thank you, doctor. Good night!"73. The doctor was when the doorbell rang.A. readingB. watching TVC. having supperD. sleeping74. Why does the man come to see the doctor so late at night?A. Because someone was badly ill.B. Because he was too tired to walk.C. Because he wanted the doctor to drive him home.D. Because he wanted to go to a place out of the town.75. The man gave the doctor money, because .A. the doctor is a good doctorB. the doctor took him home late at nightC. he was very richD. he played a joke on the doctor76. At the end of the story, the doctor knows .A. there were many patientsB. there was no patient at allC. the man was badD. there was something wrong with the man77. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The man could find a taxi at that time.B. The man and the doctor were good friends.C. It took the doctor quite a long time to the man's house.D. The man wanted to stay with the doctor.BThis is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(卡路里).Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.78. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A. Soup.B. Ice cream.C. Salad.D. Cheese.79. Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?A. Because apples are delicious.B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.C. Because apples are sour.D. Because only apples are filled with calories.80. What's the purpose(目的) of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.B. To advise people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D. To advise people to give up bad habits.81. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. Shopping.B. Teaching.C. Family.D. Health.CHave you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn't? Is the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit tin? Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself? Can you say "no" to sweets at parties? If you can't, then there is a reason… perhaps you're sugar addict(有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny? Well, doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily become addicted(成瘾的) to sugar. What's more, most sugar addicts don't even realize that they're addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really damage your health. Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn't eat a lot of sugar, fat or fast food. But sugar addicts can't follow this advice. They know they must stop eating sweet food, but they can't. So what can you do if you think you're addicted to the taste of sugar? Well, here is some advice:● Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat.● Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don't try to stop eating it all at once.● You have to tell your parents. If they know, they will help you.82. Who can become addicted to sugar easily?A. People who eat sweet regularly.B. Peole who eat lots of fat and fast food.C. Peole who don't have a balanced diet.D. Peole who eat lots of fruits and vegetables.83. What does the underlined word "damage" mean?A. Be kind to.B. Be good for.C. Be harmful to.D. Be sorry for.84. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Fresh fruits are the best food for us.B. We shouldn't eat sugar to keep healthy.C. Parents may help you give up bad eating habits.D. It's very necessary to stop eating sweet food at once.85. What's the main idea of the passage ?A. Some advice to stop eating sweet food.B. The importance of having good eating habits.C. The reasons why people become addicted to sugar.D. Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up.DAmerican nutrition expert Professor Barry Popkin says that the number of overweight people in the world is now bigger than the number of people who don't have enough to eat. A billion people worldwide now weigh too much and the number of obese people is now more than 300 million. "Obese" means at least 15 kilos heavier than you should be. However, there are also 800 million people in the world who don't have enough to eat.Professor Popkin said that the number of hungry people is falling slowly but the number of overweight people is rising fast. The main reasons for this are:● people are doing less hard physical work● more people worldwide now eat too much fatty food● too many people are driving cars instead of walking● people spend too much time in front of a televisionThe United States has the highest rate of obesity in the developed world and Japan has the lowest. Professor Benjamin Senauer is absolutely certain of the reasons for this."Japanese people are fit. They use public transport and walk," he said. "The average American drives to work and drives to supermarket. When he gets home, he sits on a couch in front of the TV and eats junk food."In Britain and many other European countries, there are three times as many obese people as there were 20 years ago. About two thirds of British adults are overweight or obese. "The effects of this are clear," said London doctor Elena Power. "We have more illnesses related to weight and fewer fit people.China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world. However, Professor Wu Yangfeng from the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences in Beijing recently estimated(估计) that 20 percent of the world's overweight people live in China. The Chinese government is especially worried about the increase in obesity among schoolchildren."We have a serious problem," said Professor Wu. "It requires an improvement from everyone, or it will get worse.86. How many people weigh too much in the world now?A. A billion.B. 20 billion.C. 300 million.D. 800 million.87. Professor Popkin probably agrees that .A. walking to work helps people keep fitB. watching TV makes people put on weightC. eating food without fat helps people keep fitD. working in offices makes people put on weight88. Which of the following is Not True according to the passage ?A. Being overweight can cause more illnesses.B. About two thirds of British people are overweight.C. More and more schoolchildren are overweight in China.D. Most Japanese people are healthier than those in other countries.89. What does the writer try to tell us in the passage?A. The importance of losing weight.B. How people keep fit all over the world.C. How many countries have health problem.D. The number of overweight people is growing.八、短文7选5(5选5等)(共5小题;共10分)Doctors in Germany have warned people that headbanging could be bad for your health.90. Dancers shake their heads from back to front, and from side to side, very quickly.Doctors say this could injure(伤害) the brain. 91. The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. He began to have bad headaches after going to a heavy metal concert. 92. They gave him a brain scan(扫描) and found bleeding in his brain. He needed an operation to repair it. Doctors made a hole in his brain to take out some blood.93.Doctors say the risk of injury to the brain from headbanging is low and heavy metal fans do not need to stop doing the dance completely. The head doctor Ariyan Pirayesh said, "We are not against headbanging. Rock 'n' roll will never die. 94. We just think if our patient had gone to a classical(古典的) concert, this would not have happened."A. Heavy metal fans should rock on.B. Two months later, his headaches disappeared.C. Doctors thought that might lead to his headaches.D. They recently treated a 50-year-old heavy metal fan.E. Headbanging is a dance that fans of heavy metal music like.九、阅读与表达(问答式)(共5小题;共10分)Jason Queally is one of the fastest men in the world on a bicycle.Every year, a very important human-powered bicycle race is held in Nevada, USA. The speed of the bike is measured(测定) for only 200 meters, but players take more than a kilometer to get their bikes going fast. Jason Queally's fastest speed for the 200-metre race was 103.5 kilometers an hour.At this year's race, Jason failed to reach the finishing line. He was speeding along at about seventy kilometers an hour when he began to lose control(控制) of his bike. When he tried to slow down, it began to smoke. Soon the inside of his bike was filled with smoke. He couldn't see, and he couldn't breathe. At seventy kilometers an hour, a crash(撞击) could be very serious. Jason was frightened, but he managed to stop the bike safely. He would repair his bicycle and try again another time to be the world's fastest man on a bike. Better luck next time, Jason.Maybe you're surprised that these bikes go so quickly, but is it useful? It could be. Cars are becoming more and more popular, and they are very safe, comfortable and easy to drive, but they also pollute the air in our cities. Scientists and engineers are learning from fast racing bikes how to make human-powered vehicles(车辆) that might be useful for daily travel.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

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