【6份】浙江省2017年高考英语二轮复习与策略课件：专题6 阅读七选五
4．并列关系 [考题回放 1] (2016· 全国甲卷)Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants， flowers，patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料)． 18 ． However， there
悟 考 法 · 技 法 分 述
技法 1| 依据“行文逻辑”线索
文章由段落组成，层次分明，错落有致，围绕中心话题展开。各段、句之 间形成一定的语义逻辑关系，有总分、解释、例证、并列、层递、转折、对比、 因果关系等。 “七选五”阅读解题攻略之一就是要理清这些关系，并据此选出正 确答案。
1．总分关系 [考题回放] (2014· 全国卷Ⅱ)From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability， money， and time. 16 Money is a topic I'll save for
[思路分析]
由本段中的 Some people may think...和 Others are concerned
about ...可知此处表达的是人们种植花园的不同原因， 而 E 项中的 Still others may simply enjoy 与上文衔接自然，属于并列关系。
[考题回放 2] (2015· 北京高考)Daydreaming means people think about something pleasant， especially when this makes them forget what they should be doing.Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of what's happening around them.They can seem forgetful and clumsy. 71 They annoy us because they seem to be ignoring us and missing the important things. B．They stare off into space and wander by themselves.
about 12 and 50，women produce hormones that are involved in fertility(生育能 力)．These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and the blood flow.In fact，women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heart attacks. G．Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body functions.
[思路分析]
空格前面提到了三个原因：ability，money，time。空格后面提
到了 money 是作者改天再讨论的话题，紧接着后面提到了怎样充分利用 time， 所以这里应该与第一项 ability 有关。
2．解释关系 [考题回放] (2016· 四川高考)One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 37 Between the ages of
world we would have without such ideas and inventions? C． Without wandering minds， we wouldn't have relativity， Coke or Postit notes.
[思路分析]
选项中的 relativity，Coke or Postit notes 与前句的 the greatest
are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden.One of them comes from our earliest years. E．Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plants
another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule： B．Ability is easily improved.
[思路分析]
空格前首次提到了荷尔蒙，空格后介绍的是荷尔蒙的功能，由
此可推测该空应该是对 hormones 进行解释。
3．例证关系 [考题回放] (2015· 北京高考)But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human history. 72 Can you imagine what kind of
【阅读七选五】2017浙江卷高考英语七选五
2017年6月浙江卷七选五How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot.31 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problem s in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” 3233 Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.in talking on camera. Don’t get discouraged.34 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten. 35forms to appear on the air, don’t leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you don’t own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.2017年11月浙江卷七选五How to Remember What Y ou ReadReading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you’ve read! 31 You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images(形象)may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.● 32If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, likely won’t be able to remember what you read. It’s a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don’t understand what you’re reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you can do… Use a dictionary: look up the difficult words.●Are you connected?Does a character remind you of friend? Don’t the setting make you want to visit the place? Does the look inspire you, and make you want to read more? With some books, you may feel a connection right away.33 How willing are you to make the connections happen?●Read it; hear it; be it!Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some character into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters, He’d make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. 34●How often do you read?If you read frequently, you’ll likely have and easier time with remembering w hat you’re reading(and what you’ve read).35 As you make reading a regular part of your life, you’ll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You’ll learn to enjoy literature—as you remember what you read!A. Are you confused?B. Practice makes perfect.C. What’s your motivation?D. Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.E. Marking helps you remember what you read.F. But other books require a bit more work on your partG. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!31.D 32. A 33. F 34. G 35. B。
专题06阅读理解七选五(考情分析真题回顾最新模拟试题)-高考英语二轮复习核心专题
专题06高考阅读理解七选五一、考情分析“七选五”阅读题是高考新题型。
新课程标准要求：阅读理解题主要考查学生理解书面语篇的能力，其中包括对语篇内容、语篇结构的理解和把握，也包括对语篇内容的分析、阐释和评价。
高考英语阅读七选五题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。
可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试。
高考英语新题型“七选五”阅读题的具体考试形式，就是将短文中的若干个句子(如五个句子)挑出，打乱顺序与另外两个句子置于短文之后。
学生根据短文内容，从短文后的七个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项是多余选项。
此题型主要考查学生理解语篇上下文逻辑关系的能力。
句子在段中的位置不同，所起的作用也不同。
命题人之所以采用段首、段中和段尾三种挖空方式，正是利用挖空位置的暗示作用和挖空上下文的提示作用，来考查考生的逻辑思维能力。
段首、段中、段尾题在文中所起的作用可归纳为下表：一、解题步骤第一步：浏览全文，做出预判。
同时理清全文的结构，了解文章大意，关注每个空格的位置。
一般来说，小标题类的文章是按“总分”结构或“总分总”结构叙述的。
段尾句用来总结全文或者提出希望。
第二步：分析选项，尤其根据选项中的代词、连词等来预测前后句可能存在的逻辑关系。
第三步：回归原文，根据空格前后推理。
在推理过程中，关注并列连词、转折连词、相同句式或相反句式等，排队一些选项，并结合上下文意，推断出可填选项。
最后，也是最关键的一步，检查一遍。
将所填选项代入，通读全文，看上下文是否连贯，结构、语境、逻辑是否一致。
二、解题技巧：1、以最快的速度略读七选五的大小标题、首段、每段的首句，及表示句、段关系的连接性词语(特别是however, but等后的内容)等重要部分，以了解文章的基本结构和内容大意。
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件(27张PPT)
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件 （27张P PT）
例（5） Finally, you never know what wonderful
ideas might strike while your mind has
moved slowly away.___9___B____
A. At one time daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illness. 因果关系
breakfast just like every other day.___B__
Where was his birthday cake? Did his family forget his special day?
…句Biblioteka 结构一致A. And there was nobody.
B. Where were his birthday presents?
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件 （27张P PT）
高考英语七选五解题技巧和方法课件 （27张P PT）
例（2） A birthday surprise
Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their
Start with the right-sized suitcase 36 .But if you can't travel light, it's best to choose a bag that can easily accommodate everything you need. Trying to force a full suitcase to shut is a waste of time and energy, especially since you may return with even more stuff,if you like to buy souvenirs.
2017高考英语阅读7选5命题思路
2017高考英语七选五阅读理解（辽、琼、宁、京）【特点分析】该类题型要求从短文后的七个选项中（均为完整的句子）选出五个能填入文章空处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了《新课标》“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维的能力。
”的阅读学习和教学理念。
该题型命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
从《考试说明》对该题型命题目的的表述“主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
”可以得出以下判断：该题备选项可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。
其多余的两个干扰项也往往从这三方面进行设置，例如主旨概括句或过于宽泛或以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上文脱节等。
【题型分析】分析篇章结构，把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键，英语的语篇（discourse）通常是由句子和语段（sentence group）构成的，语段是句子和语篇之间的中间层次，句子虽然能够单独地表达相对完整的思想，但是它不能表达多方面的、比较复杂的思想，只有把几个句子结合为较大的言语片段，才能表达一个相对独立的层意，所谓的“积句而成章，积章而成篇。
”就是这个道理。
分析文章的层次包含两种形式：一种是分析整篇文章的层次，也就是段落，另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次，也就是语篇层次。
语篇与段落是有区别的，语段是篇章结构的中间层次，是由句子到篇的一种过渡形式，段落（paragraph）是在某些语体（如记叙文、议论文）中比语段更大的意义单位，较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子，一般来说，一个段落通常由几个语段构成。
构成语段的方式有两种，一是靠句际间意义的结合，二是靠句际间的关联词，逻辑性插入语来连接，在分析语段层次时，可以借助句际间的连接词语作出判断，但最主要的还是要真正体会句际间的意义关系，把握作者的思路，从语序上去发现断续点，理清层次，好文章的层次非常清晰，只有层层入手，才能真正理解文章。
(浙江专版)2017高考英语二轮复习 专题6 阅读七选五 技法3 依据全文或段落的主题”线索讲练
技法3| 依据全文或段落的“主题”线索文章通常会围绕一个中心主题展开论述说明，这个主题一般位于文章的首段或末段，仔细阅读文章的首段和末段，就能快速抓住文章的主题，明白本文将探讨哪方面的内容，有利于我们归纳概括文章的标题或主题。
1．概括“论据”和“结论”，得出“论点”(2016·西宁市重点中学联考) 38 They entertain us in our spare moments.Good novels，books on poetry and short stories，give us great enjoyment.At times we become so absorbed in our books that we forget even our important arrangements.Loneliness is no trouble for a reader.C．When we are alone，books are our best friends.[思路分析]空格位于句首，根据文章结构分析应是“论点”。
空格后面的三句话为论据，最后一句为结论，意为“对一位读者来说没有孤独感”，因此C项“当我们独自一人时，书是我们最好的朋友。
”符合题意。
2．根据“论据”推导出“论点”[考题回放](2015·全国卷Ⅰ) 38 Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing.A．Learn to really trust yourself.[思路分析]空格位于句首，根据文章结构分析应是“论点”，根据空格后的句子“相信自己会……”可判定选A项意为“学会真的相信你自己”。
【6份】浙江省2017年高考英语二轮复习与策略课件：专题6 阅读七选五
技法 1| 依据“行文逻辑”线索
文章由段落组成，层次分明，错落有致，围绕中心话题展开。各段、句之 间形成一定的语义逻辑关系，有总分、解释、例证、并列、层递、转折、对比、 因果关系等。 “七选五”阅读解题攻略之一就是要理清这些关系，并据此选出正 确答案。
1．总分关系 [考题回放] (2014· 全国卷Ⅱ)From my experience，there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability， money， and time. 16 Money is a topic I'll save for
ideas and achievements 和后句的 such ideas and inventions 为对应关系，而且是具 体的实例，应属于例证关系。
4．并列关系 [考题回放 1] (2016· 全国甲卷)Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants， flowers，patterns and masses of color.Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer fertilizers (肥料)． 18 ． However， there
7．对比关系 [考题回放] (2016· 全国甲卷)Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood.Grandma's rose garden and Dad's vegetable garden might be good or bad， but that's not what's important. 19 —how being in those gardens made us feel.If you'd like to build a powerful bond with your garden，start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth.20.For each of those gardens ， write down the strongest memory you have．Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grownup garden.Have fun. C．It's our experience of the garden that matters
2017高考英语二轮复习课件：七选五阅读 精品
D.As a result,a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby. E.For years,children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside. F.More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays. G.This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.
-7-
揭秘命题规律 明确考纲要求 破解满分解囊
35.C 分析 该空主要考查逻辑思维能力。根据空格后的“can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school”可知,此 处应指人们住在青年招待所里能像在学校里一样学到知识,与C项 吻合。
揭秘命题规律 明确考纲要求 破解满分解囊
-15-
(四)定义题 给陌生概念下定义,往往出现在文中或段落靠前的地方,因此定 义选项往往成为段首题的宠儿。 应对策略:定义题的出现往往与文章结构有关系,根据英文的写 作习惯,定义出现在段首的情况居多。因此,如果出题点在段首,则 可以先考虑是否为定义题。
-16-
主要考查类型有主旨题、逻辑关系题、例证题和定义题四种。 (一)主旨题 主旨题是阅读理解(七选五)最常考题型之一,突出体现在段首和 段尾题上。考查文章主旨在一定程度上也是在考查考生的快速阅 读能力及考生对文章的整体理解和把握能力。
英语浙江选考大二轮复习阅读七选五
E.They can be social problems,relationship problems,or problems at
work.
F.Spend 10% of the time analyzing the problem and 90% on the
solution,not the opposite.
8
第8页，共42页。
解析 从句式结构上看,逗号后是祈使句,没有连词,正确答案要么是带有 连词的从句,要么是一个短语,只有A、B、C三个选项符合,这样就缩小了 选择范围;根据空前句中的preparation (准备)和常识可知是“训练前”,故选 C项。
9
第9页，共42页。
2.利用词汇定答案 (1)复现词 词语复现是语篇衔接的一个重要手段,而七选五正是考查语篇衔接,因此, 利用词语复现解七选五,有事半功倍之效。七选五材料中的复现包括:原 词复现、同义复现、近义复现、同根复现(如read,reading,reader,readers等)。还 有上义词与下义词的复现(adult是teacher,parent的上义词,而teacher,parent是 adult的下义词)。
increases in the length of the runs.
,buy the best-fitting,best-built
running shoes you can find.
A.After six days
B.For a good marathon runner
C.Before you begin your training
6
第6页，共42页。
解析 C 本题要求选段落首句。观察其他段落首句,都是祈使句,因此, 本空答案也应是祈使句;七个选项中只有A、C、D、G四个选项是祈使句, 这样就可大大缩小选择范围;浏览四个选项,再看空后文字:尊重他们,珍惜他们 的建议,即使有时候他们使你很烦。故上句意思是:要对你的老师和父母
2017年浙江省高考英语【6月】(含解析版)
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语选择题部分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C.1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's amusing.B. It's exciting.C. It's disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling aroundB. Studying at a school.C. Looking after aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroomB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
【阅读七选五】2017浙江卷高考英语七选五
【阅读七选五】2017浙江卷高考英语七选五2017年6月浙江卷七选五How to Do Man-on-the-Street InterviewsThe man-on-the-street interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot.31 But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.-on-the-street interviews for a story, think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it. For example, if your topic is about environmental problem s in America, you might ask, “Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” 3233 Say, “Excuse me, I work for XYZ News, and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.” This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.in talking on camera. Don’t get discouraged.34 Each interview that you get on the street shouldn’t be longer than ten minutes. As soon as you get the answer you need, move on to the next person. Make sure that as you go from interview to interview, you are getting a variety of answers. If everyone is giving you the same answer, you won’t be able to use it. A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten.35forms to appear on the air, do n’t leave work without them.A. Limit your time.B. As you approach people, be polite.C. If you don’t own a camera, you can buy one.D. For new reporters, this can seem like a challenging task.E. To get good and useful results, ask them the same question.F. That number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.G. With a question like this, you will get more than a “Yes” or “No” reply.2017年11月浙江卷七选五How to Remember What Y ou ReadReading is important. But the next step is making sure that you remember what you’ve read! 31 You may have just read the text, but the ideas, concepts and images(形象)may fly right out of your head. Here are a few tricks for remembering what you read.● 32If the plot, characters, or word usage is confusing for you, likely won’t be able to remember what you read. It’s a bit like reading a foreign language. If you don’t understand what you’re reading, how would you remember it? But there are a few things you can do… Use a dictionary: look up the difficult words.●Are y ou connected?Does a character remind you of friend? Don’t the setting make you want to visit the place? Does the look inspire you, and make you want to read more? With some books, you may feel a connection right away.33 How willing are you to make the connections happen?●Read it; hear it; be it!Read the lines. Then, speak them out loud. And, put some character into the words. When he was writing his novels, Charles Dickens would act out the parts of the characters, He’d make faces in the mirror, and change his voice for each character. 34●How often do you read?If you read frequently, you’ll likely have and easier time with remembering w hat you’re reading(and what you’ve read).35 As you make reading a regular part of your life, you’ll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better. You’ll learn to enjoy literature—as you remember what you read!A. Are you confused?B. Practice makes perfect.C. What’s your motivation?D. Memory is sometimes a tricky thing.E. Marking helps you remember what you read.F. But other books require a bit more work on your partG. You can do the same thing when you are reading the text!31.D 32. A 33. F 34. G 35. B。