山西省太原市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.-Do you know the boy who helped the disabled man？-He be a student in our school．He wears the same uniform as us．（）A. mightB. can'tC. must2.-Peter，could you please buy some CDs of Masked King？- _______．I'll go to the music store right away．（）A. Pardon meB. No problemC. Take it easy3.Yu Xu，China's first woman pilot to fly a J-10fighter plane，lost _______ life in a flyingaccident．（）A. sheB. herC. hers4.More and more people shop on the Internet on Double 11．It _______ the popularity ofelectronictrades．（）A. reflectsB. praisesC. senses5.My favorite movie Born in China became popular with the _______ of its fans．（）A. victoryB. supportC. purpose6.To celebrate the New Year， almost everyone performed ______ the shy girl．She justsat inthe corner quietly．（）A. exceptB. againstC. with7.-Winter vacation is coming．Let's think about ______．-We can help the left-behind（留守的）children in the village．（）A. when we will go travelingB. how we can have a meaningful vacationC. what can we do to help others8.Two months ago， the presidential election （选举）______ in the US．Donald Trump won and gavean exciting speech．（）A. cleaned offB. dropped byC. took place9.The mum was _______ because she didn't have enough money to get her son educated．（）A. professionalB. patientC. painful10.Tom's mother was unhappy when he behaved ______ in the travel．（）A. wiselyB. fairlyC. badly二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）11.James：Laura，you look nervous．（1）______Laura：I love music．But my mother doesn't allow me to go to the concert．James：（2）______Laura：Because she thinks it will get in the way of my schoolwork．James：I disagree．（3）______ It can help us relax and study better．Laura：What am I supposed to do now？James：Well．（4）______Laura：No way! She always gets mad when we talk．James：How about writing a letter to her？She will know your ideas better．Laura：（5）______ Thanks a lot．A．Why is that？B．I'll go anyway．C．What's wrong？D．You seem to have a point．E．But my mom likes sports and music．F．You are supposed to talk with your mom．G．I think teenagers should be allowed to go to the concert．三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）As I am growing up，I do not recall hearing my parents communicate like saying "I love you" toeach other．So I ever(12)whether there was love between my parents．Every day they were always busy trying to make money(13)they were able to pay for my education．They never acted in the romantic（浪漫的）ways(14)I read in books or I saw on TV．"I love you" was too luxurious for them to say．My father was a businessman and he had to talk too much with the(15)at work．He didn't send flowers to my mom，even on Valentine's Day （情人节）．(16)，my father and mother seemed to be wordless at home．One day，my mother was making a quilt．I sat down beside her(17)in order not to trouble her．"Mom，I have a question to ask you，" I said after a while．"(18)？"she replied，keeping doing her work．"Is there love between you and dad？" I asked her in a very low voice，being(19)but looking forward to getting an answer．My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprises in her eyes．She didn'tsay(20)at that time．She bowed her head again and continued to sew the quilt．I(21)to receive a reply at once．I was very worried because I thought I had hurt(22)．Then I didn't know what to do．I even(23)asking the question．I felt I was(24)a fool asking such a silly question．Luckily，I heard my mother's gentle words，"My girl，look at this thread （线）．Sometimes it appears．However，most of it disappears in the quilt．The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable．If life is a quilt，(25)should be a thread．It's really there though it(26) hardly be seen anywhere or anytime．Love is inside．"Only then did I realize that the true love doesn't require beautiful words but the care in one's heart．12. A. guessed B. doubted C. expressed13. A. so that B. no matter C. even if14. A. where B. who C. that15. A. masters B. enemies C. customers16. A. In that case B. As a result C. To my surprise17. A. privately B. gradually C. silently18. A. Which B. What C. When19. A. sleepy B. uneasy C. mad20. A. nothing B. something C. anything21. A. failed B. managed C. decided22. A. her B. him C. them23. A. suggested B. regretted C. missed24. A. for B. like C. with25. A. hurt B. present C. love26. A. can B. must C. should四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AInventions usually make a big difference to people's lives．Do you have any great inventions at home？Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun？Here are some of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey．27.The three useful inventions are mainly used ______ ．A. at homeB. at schoolC. in the office28.Kids think it is ______ to learn with the reading pen．A. creativeB. convenientC. popular29.Mopping robots can help people ______ ．A. forget their busy lifeB. clean their housesC. relax after work30.Old people can improve their blood circulation by ______ ．A. listening to music with the reading penB. enjoying the mopping machine workingC. using the electric foot basin31.Which of the following is TRUE？______A. Kid can't use the reading pen alone．B. Mopping robots are invented only for office ladies．C. The water won't get cold when the electric foot basin is used．BWhen I was in Grade 1in high school，I saw a kid from my class walking home from school．His name was Carl．It looked like he was carrying all of his books．I thought to myself，"Why would anyone bring home all his books on Friday？He must be a fool．" I had quite a weekend planned （parties and a football game with my friend tomorrow afternoon），so I shook my head and went on．Suddenly，a crowd of kids ran toward him，knocking all his books out of his arms and making him fall down on the mess．His glasses went flying，and I saw them fall on the grass about ten feet from him．He felt low and terrible．As he touched around looking for his glasses，I ran over to him．I handed him his glasses and said，"Those guys are awful．They really should be educated to be better．"He smiled at me and said，"Hey，thanks!" I helped him pick up his books and asked him where helived．Then I knew he lived near me and he had studied in a private school before．We talked all theway home，and I carried his books．I found him a pretty cool kid actually．I asked him if he wantedto play football on Saturday with me and my friends．He said yes．The more I got to know Carl，thebetter I liked him．And my friends thought the same of him．Over the next two years，Carl and I have been best friends．One day，he told me he had to preparea speech for graduation（毕业）．I could see that he was nervous about his speech．So，I hugged him and said，"Hey，big boy，you'll be great!" He looked at me with a real grateful look and said thanks．As he started his speech，he cleared his throat，and began，"Graduation is the time to thank thosewho helped you get through those hard times．Your parents，your teachers，your sisters and brothers，maybe a coach…but mostly your friends．I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someoneis the best gift you can give him or her．I am going to tell you a story．"I just looked at my friend surprisingly as he told the story of the first day we met．He had plannedto kill himself over the weekend at that time．He mentioned how he had cleaned out the lock in hisheart．He looked at me again and gave me a little smile．"Thankfully，I was saved．My friend savedme from doing the silly．" He continued．I heard my own breath go through the crowd as this handsome，popular boy told us all about his weakest moment．I saw his Mom and Dad looking at me and smiling thatsame grateful smile．Not until that moment did I realize the meaning of their smiles．Never underestimate the power of your behaviors．With one small action，you can change a person'slife．For better or for worse．32.Carl felt down at the time when he ______ ．A. carried too many heavy thingsB. was knocked down by some kidsC. lost his favorite glasses33.After handing the glasses to Carl，the writer ______ ．A. shook his hand and walked onB. joked on Carl about being a foolC. talked with Carl on the way home34.Carl's parents smiled at the writer because he ______ ．A. helped Carl get through the hard timesB. prepared the speech with CarlC. bought the best gift for Carl35.The word "underestimate" probably means ______ ．A. 妄想B. 低估C. 坚持36.From the passage，we can learn that．______A. friendship helps people learn to be thankfulB. small actions can lead to great changes C smiling is the best way to show thanks五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.Recently，hazy（霾）weather has become a serious problem in many parts ofChina．Heavy haze has spread quickly all over China．It has influenced people's lives in the whole country from the north to the south，including Beijing，Hebei，Shanxi，Jiangsu and Guangdong．People even can't see each other when they stand about50meters from each other．It can cause lots of traffic accidents．So the highways are closed and the flights are put off on hazy days to protect the safety of people．Cities like Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered with the grey sky for the past several weeks．Many walkers in the street had to wear masks（口罩）．In the Lukou airport in Nanjing，Jiangsu Province，more than 60flights were cut out on Saturday because of the hazy weather，which also made primaryand middle schools and kindergartens stop having classes on Thursday and Friday inNanjing．Earlier this week，the Ministry of Environmental Protection said that there were several mainreasons for the heavy haze．Bad weather conditions made it difficult for polluting things to disappear．The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，closing some factories andincreasing cleaner production．"We must face the problem，" said Yan Naiqiang，a professor of environmental science at ShanghaiJiao Tong University．"It will take a long time to control and improve the weathercondition．"Does hazy weather influence people's lives in Shanxi？______Why are the highways closed on hazy days？______How many flights were cut out because of the hazy weather in Nanjing？______When did the schools in Nanjing stop having classes？______What does the Chinese government plan to do to clean up the air？______六、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.，（目标） of 100million yuan has been a popular topic for a period of time．It first appeared when Wang Jianlin， the leader of Dalian Wanda Group，（1）______ by Lu Yu in aTV talk show． It reminded many people to think over （2）______ own goals again．As for me， I always believe that suitable，（3）______ goals give us the right direction inlife． We stick to them with tons of （4）______ and hopes． Since I took part in a race， I （5）______ that a good goal doesn't have to be anything big． It was a cool morning in Autu mn． Fewpeople noticed me when I kept running． Most people （6）______ more attention to the stronger runners and discussed who the winner would be． In the end， the people were really surprised to see I won the race （7）______ I looked neither tall nor strong．When the reporter asked me to share my secret of success， I said （8）______ "I just turnedthe distance（距离） into many small journeys． When I achieved one， I set another （9）______ goal．"Small goals can surely make us be more confident and get closer to our dreams． If we get over thedifficulties， we （10）______ our dreams．七、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.．（）______some useful mannersin the past few months． Colombians are relaxed about time． They enjoy spending time with their familyand friends （2）______． So your friend won't mind if you are a little late when you （3）______fordinner． To be a polite visitor， you （4）______shake hands or kiss your friend's face there．However， you should be on time when you meet friends in Switzerland．（5）______， it's the capitalof clocks and watches． You are expected to leave home early （6）______ arriving late． Your friendsmay be unhappy if you are late． Also， you should never go to Swiss friends' homes u nless you tell（7）______ first． The local people are used to （8）______ plans to see friends． They usually plan their visit （9）______ calling or sending an e-mail to their friends． They greet each other in thesame way as Colombians．In a word， it's helpful to learn about manners in different countries． It helps people know the（10）．______in foreign countries well and behave politely．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）40.感恩节是一个分享感恩的日子．你最想感谢的人是谁？在刚刚过去的感恩节，你为他/她又做了什么？作为青少年，我们应该做些什么来表达我们对别人的感恩？请根据提示要点写一篇60 词左右的小短文．提示要点：Who do you want to thank most？What did you do for him / her on Thanksgiving Day？What are w e supposed to do to show our thanks to others？答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词．A可能．B不能．C一定、必须．结吅语境"你认识那个帮助残疾人的男孩吗？他__是我们学校的学生．他穿着和我们一样的校朋"可知，表示语气很坚决用must一定．故选：C．--你认识那个帮助残疾人的男孩吗？--他一定是我们学校的学生．他穿着和我们一样的校朋．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．2.【答案】B【解析】考查情景对话．A原谅我．B没问题．C放松．结吅语境"--彼得，你能买一些《蒙面歌王》的CD吗？--___．我马上去音乐商店"可知，应该说"没问题"．故选：B．--彼得，你能买一些《蒙面歌王》的CD吗？--没问题．我马上去音乐商店．考查情境对话，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结吅语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．3.【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结吅选项，推测意思是Yu Xu是中国第一位驾驶歼-10战斗机的女飞行员，她在一次飞行事故中丧生．这里用一个形容词性物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词，主语是女性，用her．A她，C她的，名词性物主代词．故选：B．Yu Xu是中国第一位驾驶歼-10战斗机的女飞行员，她在一次飞行事故中丧生．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4.【答案】A【解析】A反映，B表扬，C感觉；根据句意"在双11越来越多的人在网上购物，这反映了电子交易的普及．"可知，要用"反映"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．在双11越来越多的人在网上购物，这反映了电子交易的普及．考查动词词意辨析，要牢记动词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．5.【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结吅选项，推测意思是我最喜欢的电影Born in China 在歌迷的支持下变得流行起来．A胜利，C目的．故选：B．我最喜欢的电影Born in China 在歌迷的支持下变得流行起来．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．6.【答案】A【解析】except除了；against反对，紧靠；with，伴随，拥有，和；此题根据语境：几乎每个人都在表演，除了害羞的女孩．她只是静静地坐在角落里，可知用except．故选：A．为了庆祝新年，几乎每个人都在表演，除了害羞的女孩．她只是静静地坐在角落里．此题考查常用介词的辨析，在熟知常用介词的意思和用法的基础上，结吅具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．7.【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句．原句是宾语从句，从句通常用陈述语序．主语在前．C不正确．结吅语境"我们可以帮助村里的留守儿童"可知，应该说"怎样才能有一个有意义的假期"．A选项"我们什么时候去旅行"不正确．故选：B．--寒假就要到了，让我们想想怎样才能有一个有意义的假期．--我们可以帮助村里的留守儿童．宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结吅引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析．宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结吅语境具体分析．8.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语．A清扫．B顺便拜访．C发生、进行．结吅语境"两个月前，美国__了总统选举．唐纳德•特朗普获胜并发表了激动人心的演讲"可知，应该是"进行"．故选：C．两个月前，美国进行了总统选举．唐纳德•特朗普获胜并发表了激动人心的演讲．考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结吅语境，选择吅适的搭配．完成试题．9.【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结吅选项，推测意思是妈妈很痛苦，因为她没有足够的钱让儿子接受教育．A专业的，B耐心的．故选：C．妈妈很痛苦，因为她没有足够的钱让儿子接受教育．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．10.【答案】C【解析】考查副词．A明智地．B相当地．C糟糕地、拙务地．结吅语境"当汤姆在旅行中行为__的时候，他的母亲是不高兴的"可知，应该是"拙务地"．故选：C．当汤姆在旅行中行为不端的时候，他的母亲是不高兴的．副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结吅语境，辨析副词用法，选择吅适答案完成试题．11.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】G【小题4】F【小题5】D【解析】CAGFD本题考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．1．C根据上一句：劳拉，你看起来很紧张，可知此处应该是：怎么了？故填C．2．A根据下一句：因为她认为这会妨碍我的学业，可知此处应该是：为什么？故填A．3．G根据下一句：它可以帮助我们放松和更好地学习，可知此处应该是：我认为青少年应该被允许去听音乐会．故填G．4．F根据下一句：不行！我们谈话时她总是生气，可知此处应该是：嗯，你应该和你妈妈谈谈．故填F．5．D根据上一句：给她写封信怎么样？她会更好地了解你的想法，可知此处应该是：你似乎有道理．故填D．杰姆斯：劳拉，你看起来很紧张．怎么了？劳拉：我喜欢音乐，但是我妈妈不允许我去听音乐会．杰姆斯：为什么？劳拉：因为她认为这会妨碍我的学业．杰姆斯：我不同意．我认为青少年应该被允许去听音乐会．它可以帮助我们放松和更好地学习．劳拉：我现在该怎么办？杰姆斯：嗯，你应该和你妈妈谈谈．劳拉：不行！我们谈话时她总是生气．杰姆斯：给她写封信怎么样？她会更好地了解你的想法．劳拉：你似乎有道理，非常感谢．本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上吅适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．12.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】B 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【小题11】A 【小题12】B 【小题13】B 【小题14】C 【小题15】A【解析】1-5 BACCB 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 ABBCA1．B 动词辨析．A猜；B怀疑；C表达；根据前面I do not recall hearing my parents communicate like saying "I love you" to each other我不记得听到我的父母说"我爱你"来交流．后面应该是怀疑是否有爱，故答案是B．2．A 短语辨析．A．so that 为了；B．no matter 不管；C．even if即使；根据 Every day they were always busy trying to make money（2）they were able to pay for my education．每天他们总是忙于赚钱（2）他们能支付我的教育费用．应该是表目的，为了支付我们的教育费用，故答案是A．3．C 疑问副词辨析．A哪儿；B谁；C那个；根据题谁引导定语从句，先行词in the romantic（浪漫的） ways是物，故答案是C．4．C 名词辨析．A主人；B敌人；C顾客；根据前面My father was a businessman 是商人，应该和顾客，故答案是C．5．B 短语辨析．A如果是那样的话；B结果是；C让我惊奇的是；根据He didn't send flowers to my mom， even on Valentine's Day （情人节）．（5）， my father and mother seemed to be wordless at home．他甚至在情人节也没有送花给我妈妈．后面结果我爸爸和妈妈在家里似乎一言不发，故答案是B．6．C 副词辨析．A私人地；B逐步地；C沉默地；根据后面in order not to trouble her为了不打扰她，应该是静静地坐在她旁边，故答案是C．7．B 疑问副词辨析．A哪个；B什么；C何时；根据上文Mom， I have a question to ask you有个问题问她妈妈，后面她妈妈应该是问什么，故答案是B．8．B 形容词辨析．A困的；B不安的；C疯狂的；根据 I asked her in a very low voice， being（8）but looking forward to getting an answer我用很低的声音问她，后面说但她期待着得到答案，应该是有些害怕地问，所以用不安的，故答案是B．9．C 代词辨析．A没有什么；B一些；C仸何，用于否定句或问句；根据She didn't say（9）at that time，否定句，应该是那时什么也没有说，故答案是C．10．A 动词辨析．A失败；B管理；C决定；根据前面 She bowed her head again and continued to sew the quilt她又低下头继续缝被子，可知我没有立即收到答复，也就是失败了，故答案是A．11．A 代词辨析．A她；B他；C他们；根据上文问的问题是否有爱，可知问的问题可能伤害了她，指妈妈，所以用her，故答案是A．12．B 动词辨析．A建议；B后悔；C错过；根据前面Then I didn't know what to do不知怎么办，应该是后悔问这个问题了，故答案是B．13．B 介词辨析．A为…；B像..；C和…；根据I felt I was（13）a fool asking such a silly question．后面说问了如此蠢的问题，应该是感觉自己像个傻子，故答案是B．14．C 名词辨析．A伤害；B礼物；C爱；根据后面Love is inside爱在里面，可知这里指爱就像线，故答案是C．15．A 动词辨析．A能；B必须；C应该；根据前面If life is a quilt，loveshould be a thread，生活是被子，爱是线，后面应该是它真的在那里，虽然它几乎不可能随时随地看到，故答案是A．文章主要通过作者看父母忙于生计，从未有过浪漫，于是问妈妈和爸爸之间是否还有爱？妈妈用一个比喻，生活是被子，爱是线，虽然看不见，但却一直存在．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符吅题意的答案，使短文更通顺．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】1-5：ABBCC1．A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Inventions usually make a big difference to people's lives．Do you have any great inventions athome？ Do they help you a lot in your life or bring you much fun？ Here are som e of the most useful inventions in families according to a survey．发明通常对人们的生活有很大的影响．你在家里有什么伟大的发明吗？它们在你的生活中帮助你很多还是给你带来很多乐趣？根据一项调查，这里有一些家庭中最有用的发明．可知这些发明都是用于家里的，故答案是A．2．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段kids find it convenient and fun to learn 可知孩子们觉得它学习方便又有趣，故答案是B．3．B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段They can help people clean dirt ，dust and hair easily它们可以帮助人们轻松地清除脏的、灰尘和头发可知能帮助人们打扫卫生，故答案是B．4．C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第四段It can help keep their blood pressure normal and improve blood circulation有助于保持血压正常，改善血液循环可知使用电动洗脚盆可以帮助老年人可以改善血液循环，故答案是C．5．C 考查推理判断题，根据文中的第三段The special basin can keep the water warm特殊的盆能保持温，可知当使用电动脚盆时，水不会变冷，所以C正确，故答案是C．文章主要介绍了三种家庭实用发明，分别是阅读笔、扫地机器人、电动洗脚盆．本文是一篇教育文化类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结吅原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结吅选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上吅理的分析才能得出正确的答案．32.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】B 【解析】1．B．细节题．根据文章第一段第八句 a crowd of kids ran toward him， knocking all his books out of his arms and m aking him fall down on the mess 可知，当一些男生撞到 Carl 时，他跌倒了．故正确答案为B．2．C．细节题．根据文章第二段第四句We talked all the way home 可知，在把眼镜递给 Carl 后，作者和他在回家的路上聊天．故正确答案为C．3．A．细节题．根据文章倒数第二段第六句 My friend saved me from doing the silly 可知，Carl 的朊友，也就是作者，阻止了他做蠢事，因此Carl 的父母对作者露出笑容是因为作者帮助 Carl 度过了难关．故正确答案为A．4．B．推断题．根据最后一段倒数第二句 With one small action，you can change a person's life 可知，一个小小的行为可以改变一个人的一生，所以不要低估行为的力量．因此 underestimate 意为"低估"．故正确答案为B．5．B．主旨题．根据文章最后一段倒数第二句 With one small action，you can change a person's life 可知，本文主要讲行为的力量，B项意为"小行为引起大改变"，符吅文意．故正确答案为B．作者通过这篇文章向我们讲述了作者无意中拯救了朊友Kyle的生命的故事，在作者高一的时候他看见Kyle被一个孩子撞倒，在他到处寻找眼镜的时候作者将他的眼镜递给了他，后来他们成为了最好的朊友，在毕业的时候作者才知道Kyle那天本来是想要自杀的，这篇文章告诉我们一个无意的小举动可能有着深远的意义甚至会改变一个人的一生．此题考查人物故事阅读，在理解文章意思的基础上，结吅具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．37.【答案】【小题1】Yes，it does．【小题2】Because it can cause lots of traffic accidents．【小题3】More than 60．【小题4】On Thursday and Friday．【小题5】It plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，closing some factories and increasing cleaner production．【解析】细节理解题．1．Yes，it does．根据第一段句子Heavy haze has spread quickly all over China．It has influenced people's lives in the whole country from the north to the south，including Beijing，Hebei，Shanxi，Jiangsu and Guangdong．浓重的雾霾在中国各地迅速蔓延．它影响了整个国家的人民生活，从北方到南方，包括北京、河北、山西、江苏和广东．可知雾霾天气会影响山西人民的生活．故答案为Yes，it does．2．Because it can cause lots of traffic accidents．根据第一段句子It can cause lots of traffic accidents．So the highways are closed and the flights are put off on hazy days to protect the safety of people．它会引起很多交通事故．因此，高速公路关闭了，航班在雾霾天被推迟，以保护人们的安全．可知因为它会引起很多交通事故．故答案为Because it can cause lots of traffic accidents．3．More than 60．根据第三段句子more than 60flights were cut out on Saturdaybecause of the hazy weather，由于雾霾的原因，星期六停飞了60多个航班．可知超过60个航班．故答案为More than 60．4．On Thursday and Friday．根据第三段句子which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop having classes on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing．这也使得在南京的中小学和幼儿园在周四和周五停止上课．可知在星期四和星期五．故答案为On Thursday and Friday．5．It plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，closing some factories and increasing cleaner production．根据倒数第二段句子The Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，closing some factories and increasing cleaner production．中国政府现在计划通过减少煤炭使用、关闭部分工厂和提高清洁生产来净化空气．可知政府计划通过减少煤炭使用、关闭部分工厂和提高清洁生产来净化空气．故答案为It plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use，closing some factories and increasing cleaner production．短文讲了近年来霾天气已成为中国许多地区的严重问题，它影响着全国人民的生活，详细的介绍了给人们带来的问题和政府采取的一些措施等．做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．38.【答案】was interviewed；their；valuable；efforts；have discovered；paid；because；proudly；higher；will achieve【解析】1．was interviewed．考查动词，结吅可知是在采访，by Lu Yu in a TV talk show，主语Wang Jianlin是interview的承受者，结吅It first appeared 故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语是单数，故was．故答案是was interviewed．2．their．考查代词，结吅 It reminded many people to think over 提醒很多人思考自己的梦想，结吅many people故用their他们，故答案是their．3．valuable．考查形容词，结吅suitable，（3）goals give us the right direction 吅适的，目标给我们正确的方向，结吅所给单词用形容词valuable有价值的，故答案是valuable．4．efforts．考查名词，结吅We stick to them 我们坚持梦想，带着希望和努力，故用名词efforts复数，故答案是efforts．5．have discovered．考查动词．结吅Since I took part in a race， I （5）that a good goal doesn't have to be anything big．自从我参加比赛，我就发现一个好的目标没必要是什么大的东西，discover发现，动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语I，故have，故答案是have discovered．6．paid．考查动词．结吅more attention to 用动词pay．表达的是过去的动作，故用一般过去时，故答案是paid．7．because．考查连词．结吅the people were really surprised to see I won the race （7）I looked neither tall nor strong．人们很惊讶的看到我赢得了比赛，我看起来既不高也不壮，前后是因果关系，because因为，故答案是because．8．proudly．考查副词．结吅When the reporter asked me to share my secret of success记者让我分享成功的秘诀，故我自豪的说，故用副词proudly修饰said，故答案是proudly．9．higher．考查比较级．结吅When I achieved one， I set another （9）goal．当我实现了一个，我设置了另一个更高的目标，higher更高，故答案是higher．10．will achieve．考查动词，结吅 If we get over the difficulties， we （10）our dreams．如果我们克朋困难，我们就能实现我们的梦想，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，故答案是will achieve．本文是介绍了一亿元的梦想这个受欢迎的话题．紧扣全文内容，联系上下文和语境，展开逻辑推理，注意从上下文中寻找线索，注意词汇的意义、搭配，惯用法，语法，常识等多个角度进行综吅考虑．。
山西省太原市2020届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题
太原市2020 学年第一学期九年级期末考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷听力测试（共20 分）第Ⅰ卷听力（共四节，满分20 分）第一节情景反应（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）这一节共有5 个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。
请你根据听到的内容，从A,B,C 三幅图中选出与对话内容相符的图片，并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内。
第二节对话理解（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）这一节共有5 个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。
请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
（ B ）6. A. Ted. B. Ted’s father. C. Ted’s brother.（A ）7. A. After doing homework. B. After practicing the piano. C. After cleaning the room.（C ）8. A. Smooth. B. Lively. C. Loud.（A ）9. A. By shaking hands. B. By exchanging robots. C. By kissing each other. （C ）10. A. To the park. B. To the classroom. C. To the music hall.第三节语篇理解（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）这一节你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和提出的5 个问题，从每小题所给的A,B,C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入提前的括号内。
（ A ）11. When did the students leave school?A. At 8:00 a.m.B. At 8:30 a.m.C. At 9:00 a.m.（ C ）12. How did the students go to the art museum?A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By bus.（ B ）13. Where did the students go at last?A. To the art museum.B. To the music club.C. To the amusement park.（ C ）14. What did Jenny think of the musician?A. Traditional.B. Modern.C. Knowledgeable.（ A ）15. What did Jenny do at the music festival?A. She answered questions about music.B. She played some musical instruments.C. She introduced the musical history to her friends.第四节听力填空（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）这一节你将听到一篇短文。
太原市2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony2、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_______ to try again.A．pride B．courage C．praise D．influence3、They don’t live here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving4、— Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?— ______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.A．Good idea. B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not.5、We must be more careful and try to /ə'vɔɪd/ making the same mistakes.A．aloud B．allow C．avoid D．afford6、None of them talked. They finished their meal in_________.A．silence B．order C．place D．public7、We had a football match yesterday and our fans cheered us on ________.A．slowly B．carelessly C．naturally D．loudly8、---James, I am sorry I used your computer while you were away this morning.---________.A．That’s al l right B．It’s a pleasureC．Y ou are welcome D．That’s right9、—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?—She asked me ______.A．who was the guide of the tripB．when they will visit the Presidential PalaceC．how long would they stay at Nanjing MuseumD．if she can go to Nanjing University alone on the second day10、Father's Day is coming. I want to buy a fine tie for my father, but is fit for him in the shops nearby.A．no one B．nothing C．none D．neitherⅡ. 完形填空11、Tianya Haijiao lies to the west of Sanya, Hainan Province. It attracts many 1 from home and abroad every year. It also attracts thousands of lovers to 2 their wedding ceremonies(婚礼) here.Tianya Haijiao means "the 3 part of the sky and the sea" in Chinese. Hainan, the southernmost part of4 , is the location of Tianya Haijiao.The Tianya Haijiao sits on Maling Mountain facing the 5 .Walking along the seashore, you will see a stone with 6 characters----- Nan Tian Yi Zhu, it means "a pillar（石柱）standing in the 7 part of the sky "in Chinese. Near it lies another stone with the characters----Hai Pan Nan Tian. 8 for a further 500 meters, you will see two stones with the characters of Tianya and Haijiao. There is a 9 story about these two stones, now people regard these two stones as symbols of love, because of this beautiful and romantic story, many young lovers 10this place for their wedding ceremony. Tianya Haijiao is a heaven for people who are in love, and also a wonderful place for people to relax.1．A．doctors B．visitors C．teachers D．students2．A．hold B．buy C．sell D．send3．A．nearest B．hottest C．farthest D．darkest4．A．Japan B．China C．Korea D．America5．A．forest B．sea C．mountain D．earth6．A．two B．three C．four D．five7．A．eastern B．western C．northern D．southern8．A．Passing on B．Getting down C．Flying over D．Walking on9．A．romantic B．sad C．boring D．humor10．A．buy B．choose C．leave D．thinkⅢ. 语法填空12、Henry was an office 1．(work) in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw 2．advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food, Fresh air, Horse riding, Walking, Fishing, cheap and interesting.” “This 3．(sound) a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm. I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from 4．(sit) by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first day of July, heleft 5．West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong 6．West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy country life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the 7．(two) day a cow died, and we had roas t beef for dinner.”“How 8．(luck) you are!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said 9．(loud), “and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer 10．(dead), and I didn’t dare (敢) stay for dinner!”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、On Monday, my classmates and I heard that our geography teacher’s father had died. We were surprised that he was still teaching in school. My best friend was telling me that by teaching he was trying to forget losing his father and become strong in the way to teaching.We came up with an idea. When we went back to school yesterday, we gave him cheer-up cards which we had taken time to decorate with flowers, hearts and peace signs. As we had handed the cards to him, we both could see the light in his eyes. The look on his face said how much he thanked what we did for him. The whole scene was very warm and loving, and it’s hard to express in words. He enjoyed it very much and the expression on his face was really lively. This morning, when we both went to see the teacher again, he had been so happy, and had given us both a hug. This made us both feel that we just might have made his day, and that he was going to be okay.With that, I want to tell you to take the time to smile at the ones you love. Life is so dear, so let us be happy and enjoy the gift of life.1．From the passage we know the teacher taught the writer .A．math B．geography C．English D．art2．According to the first paragraph, the teacher didn’t go home because he .A．never cared about his fatherB．didn’t want to ask for leaveC．was in low spirits after losing his fatherD．tried to forget losing his father by teaching3．In order to decorate the cheer-up cards, the writer and her friends use .A．peace signs and flowers B．flowers and moneyC．hearts and hugs D．eyes and heart signs4．We learn from the second paragraph that .A．the teacher would have to leave the schoolB．the students would be punished by the schoolC．the students would stay with the teacher foreverD．the teacher was moved and would be happy again.5．The writer wants to tell us .A．special love can warm a broken heartB．teachers should help studentsC．we need to smile at everyoneD．life is a gift for each personB14、Many schools want to see young children spend more time learning. Some get rid of nap time. They think time spent sleeping is wasted time. And they feel kids may not really need to nap (午睡) anyway.Ending afternoon naps might be a mistake, though. A new study looked at school nap time. It shows that going without a nap can cause problems for some children. That makes it harder for them to remember what they learn. The new study was done by Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins. Both are scientists who study learning and memory.Children need less sleep as they get older. However, children are not all the same. They stop needing to nap at different ages. Some stop napping every day b y age 4. Others still nap daily at age 6. Also, the need to nap doesn’t just suddenly disappear, Spencer said. It can come and go as children develop. Children grow very quickly. All that growth can be tiring. Children may be fine without naps at one point. A month later, they may need to take naps again.All children need a good night’s sleep in order to remember and learn. However, some children need more sleep than others. To keep what they’ve learned, these children need to nap during the day. Nighttime sleep just isn’t enough. Riggins and Spencer set out to prove this. They asked children at six preschools to play a memory game. After the children finished the game, some were told to nap. The others were kept from napping. The following morning, the twoscientists brought the children back.They wanted to test how much the children remembered from the day before. They found some big differences. Students who were kept awake forgot more than students who had napped.Scientist Peg Oliveira has also studied nap time. She says school naps can be particularly important for kids who might be suffering from (遭受) tough times at home. They often get less sleep at home than other kids. Some do not have their own room. Others may be homeless at times.“Those kids might not be having a solid night of sleep,” Oliveira said. For them, school nap time is extra important. 1．The underline phrase “get rid of” in Paragraph 1 can most probably be changed by ”A．don’t mind B．are afraid of C．keep away from D．happily agree2．From the study of Rebecca Spencer and Tracy Riggins, the need to nap depends onA．how old the children are B．children’s developmentC．children’s sleeping hours at night D．children’s timetable3．According the passage,which of the followings is NOT TRUE?A．Children who often nap can remember what they learn easily.B．In the game, the students who had napped get better results.C．The kids who had hard times may not need more naps.D．Some children need to nap because they don’t have enough sl eep time at night.4．According to the passage, the writer is eager to tell us that .A．children do not pay attention to naps at schoolB．children need both night’s sleep and school napC．there are just two ages for children to stop daily napsD．nap time is very important during the growth of children5．The passage is most probably taken from .A．a science magazine B．a news report C．a story book D．a history researchC15、A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. Y ou may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not stay up late for the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.1．If students want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard __A．for most of the month B．every day of the yearC．for only a few days D．late at night2．If students want to learn English well, theyA．only need to learn grammar B．must often practice EnglishC．have to go to England D．should go to bed early3．It' s important _ _ a few days before the exam.A．play too much B．have a good restC．read the question papers D．have a good drink4．According to the passage, when students have finished the exam, they should __ A．stand up and leave the classroom at onceB．check your answers with the other students in classC．make sure they haven’t missed anything outD．ask the teacher of the right answers in class.5．The best title for this passage is .A．An Important Exam B．How to Pass an ExamC．The Difference of English D．Get Ready for an ExamD16、Wontons( 馄饨 ) are becoming more and more popular around theworld. Sometimes people deep-fry them, which taste delicious andcrispy( 香酥脆). Also, they eat wontons with soup. First, make a wontonwith a square wrapper( 面皮 ), then put some filling, such as meat andshrimp( 虾 ) in the wrapper. After that, push the outside of the wrappertogether with fingers. Finally, cook and enjoy them.1．We learn from the passage that the 24 Solar Terms .A．are out of dateB．work well in the UNC．are useful in everyday lifeD．make no difference to us2．On Dec 6, 2016, Chinese government set up the first white paper on . A．the 24 Solar TermsB．traditional Chinese medicineC．Chinese delicious foodD．modern western medicine3．The underlined word “deep-fry” refers to in Chinese.A．水煮B．小炒C．油炸D．清蒸4．The right order of making a wonton should be according to the passage.A．B．C．D．5．The information above turns to .A．improve Chinese medicineB．wish people to eat wontonsC．spread the 24 Solar TermsD．introduce Chinese cultureE17、Turn on the radio. A program will come out from a broadcasting station miles and miles away. We know that sounds and music themselves couldn’t travel that distance through space .There must be something that brings the program from the station. But what is this silent carrier ( 载体) ?This is known as radio waves. However, we can’t see them or even hear them. In fact, nobody knows exactly what they are. Nevertheless( 然而) ，we know that they are made by electricity .At the broadcasting station, people talk, sing, play musical instruments or make many other sounds. These sounds are changed into electricity. Then from the broadcasting aerial (天线)of a tall tower , electricity sends out radio waves which travel in all directions .And some of them reach your radio aerial. What happens next is a magical thing. The radio waves start an electric current ( 电流) in your aerial like the one that was first made in the broadcasting station . Finally, the loudspeaker in your radio set changes the electricity into sound .Therefore, you hear the program.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
山西省(太原大同晋城运城临汾地区公立学校2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析
山西省（太原大同晋城运城临汾地区公立学校2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Is there anything to drink in the fridge? — No, there is _____ left.A．all B．both C．neither D．none2、The 1st National Youth Games _________ in Fuzhou in 2015.A．takes place B．took place C．is taken place D．was taken place3、—It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.— Y es, __________.A．Many hands make light workB．When the cat's away, the mice will playC．Every dog has its dayD．Don't put all your eggs in one basket4、1．—Where __________ the dictionary? I can’t see it.—I __________ it right here a moment ago. But it’s gone.A．did you put; have put B．had you put; have putC．have you put; put D．were you putting; had put5、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityA．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic6、My good friend always listens and gives me some advice.A．directly B．carefully C．quickly7、I like friends who have the same hobby as me ________ we can communicate better with each other.A．so that B．in order to C．according to8、---Do you think ______ he has taken the bag?--- ______ I’m mistaken.A．that; Until B．whether; If C．that; Unless D．whether; Unless9、----Excuse me, I want some books, but I can’t find a bookshop here.----I know_________on my way home. Come with me, please.A．this B．one C．. It D．that10、—Journey to the West many funny stories about Monkey King.—Y ou’re right. But I like Harry Potter better.A．invites B．prepares C．describesⅡ. 完形填空11、It was a hot, sunny day .The waves(浪)off Santa Barbara were almost three feet high because of a strong wind. Surfers(冲浪者)were having fun. Then the fun 1 . One surfer started shouting. Surfers on the 2 saw his arms going up and down. He went under water. Then he came back 3 , shouting for help."He was in big 4 ," said one woman. She called 911. He was still shouting and 5 .They could not see a shark(鲨鱼), but they 6 the surfer was being attacked(袭击)by one. Again, the surfer went under. Four surfers jumped onto their boards and swam quickly out to the surfer. By the time they got to him, he was 7 . The shark had given up on the taste of the swimwear and the fight with the surfer.The 24-year-old man was in great pain, but he was still alive. The surfers put him on a board and swim back to the beach. "I don't think he's going to make it," said someone on the beach. "Look at his 8 ."A helicopter(直升机)arrived quickly and doctors jumped out. They 9 the surfers and the woman for their help, and took the man to the hospital. An hour later, the hospital said that the surfer would keep on 10 . The man lost one of his legs but he was still so lucky1．A．ended B．began C．stayed D．lost2．A．ground B．hill C．sea D．beach3．A．over B．below C．down D．up4．A．trouble B．happiness C．fashion D．health5．A．swimming B．fighting C．running D．playing6．A．hoped B．knew C．phoned D．showed7．A．away B．around C．alone D．along8．A．arm B．head C．face D．leg9．A．met B．invited C．thanked D．prepared10．A．living B．swimming C．surfing D．workingⅢ. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1．(happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2．(lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, " 3．(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4．(kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5．(not hurt). Now, the police 6．(search)for the robber.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II, 1939—1945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit.Here's one of Anne's diaries.Friday, 10 September, 1943Dear Kitty，Every time I write to you something special seems to have happened, but they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is something_wonderful going on. Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we sat around listening to the seven o'clock news and the first thing we heard was: “Here follows the best news of the whole war. Italy has capitulated(投降)！” Italy's unconditiona surrender(投降)! The Dutch programme from England began at quarter past I had just finished writing the chronicle of the day when the wonderful news of Italy's capitulation came in. I can tell you that I have never deposited(放下) my notes in the wastepaper basket with such joy！” “God Sav e the King，” the American national anthem(国歌), and the “Internationale” were played. As always, the Dutch program was uplifting4, but not too optimistic(乐观的).Still we have troubles, too. It's about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat much or do much walking. “When Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to shine，” Mummy said just recently, and she is quite right. Now he has ha d to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really ought to have seen how he said good-bye to us just as usual—he might have simply been going out to do a bit of shopping.Yours,Anne1．The underlined phrase “something wonderful” refers to (指代) that ________．A．Anne's family could listen to newsB．Italy capitulatedC．the Dutch programme was upliftingD．Mr. Koophuis was cheerful2．What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A．10 September. B．24 September.C．3 October. D．17 October.3．Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage? A．Anne often faced unpleasant things.B．Anne's family got news on radio.C．Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Anne's family.D．Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.B14、Important Ages in the UK根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
山西省太原市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
山西省太原市2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末学业诊断英语试题一、听力选择1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．6．A．Mary.B．Betty.C．Jane.7．A．She will have a rest.B．She will watch a movie.C．She will stay in the laboratory.8．A．To the playground.B．To the basketball club.C．To the teacher’s office.9．A．A teacher and a student.B．A father and a daughter.C．A doctor and a patient.10．A．The boy should buy more books.B．The boy should read this book more often.C．The boy should keep this book for a long time.本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．Why did the writer feel terrible on that morning?A．Because he lost a volleyball game.B．Because he had no money to buy a new volleyball.C．Because he didn’t become a member of the volleyball team.12．Who sent the writer to visit his uncle?A．His mother.B．His father.C．His coach.13．How did the writer’s uncle help the writer?A．By telling jokes to the writer.B．By taking himself as an example.C．By cooking the writer something delicious.14．What happened to the writer later?A．He moved to another school.B．He became a popular student.C．He joined the school baseball team.15．What does the story mainly tell us?A．Never be afraid to ask for help.B．Always be brave to try new things.C．Often play with children and have fun.二、听力填空三、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题Hi! How heavy the snow is ! 21I’m making a snowman with my sister.22 It’s too cold outside.I suppose that it must be hard work for cleanersto clean the snow in this weather.Why don’t we join them to help?23 I’ll borrow some tools fom my community.Good idea! 24Don’t forget to wear your gloves and hats.Thanks for reminding me.25Let’s meet at the school gate at 2 p.m, OK?No problem.A．You’re welcome.B．What’s the matter?C．What are you doing?D．I’m staying at home.E．You do seem to have a point.F．I find it interesting to make a snowman.G．With these tools, we can easily clean the snow.四、完形填空请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2025届山西省太原市志达中学英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析
2025届山西省太原市志达中学英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- I’d like to introduce my best friend to you , Peter .---- Thank you , Lucy . But we __________already .A．meet B．met C．will meet D．have met2、-- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?-- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.A．it B．he C．she D．they3、—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—She asked me .A．why I was late for the meeting B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．what did I do for the project last week4、He tried to avoid by his father.A．seeing B．to see C．being seen D．to be seen5、The sky in Zhengzhou these days is even , so we don’t have to wear the masks.A．more clearly B．more clearlier C．fresher D．more fresher6、What will you do if it _____ tomorrow?A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．isn't rain7、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu. A．for; for B．as; asC．for; as D．as; for8、—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How9、— ________do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?— Hardly ever.A．How long B．How oftenC．How many D．How much10、—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—Y ou mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Y es, he is the _______ of our country.A．pride B．prize C．proud D．heartⅡ. 完形填空11、Peter kept his eyes on the grounds. He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. It was the 1 day of his life. His 2 would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the soccer field. How could he have missed scoring that goal? He had let his whole team down 3 stupid mistake made him angry. His team had lost the game because of him. He was really worried that his coach might kick him off the team.4 he walked through the door, his father asked, “ What’s wrong, son?” Peter’s feeling were5 all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room6 another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in.“Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whatever it was, don’t be too7 on yourself.”“I lost the game, Dad. I8 my team. They’ll9 never let me pla y again.”“Soccer is about team10 You’re not the only reason your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game 11 half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said made him think carefully.The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with 12 rather than fear in his heart. “Hey, guys” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about ye sterday. We were so 13 to winning that game. But I think if we 14 to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.”To his surprise and relief, his teammates all nodded in agreement.“Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about15 we can do better next time.”Peter smiled. It made him feel lucky to know that he was on a winning team.1．A．best B．worst C．latest D．newest2．A．mind B．heart C．head D．brain3．A．Its B．Their C．Our D．His4．A．As well as B．As soon as C．As long as D．As far as5．A．said B．read C．spoken D．written6．A．without B．except C．besides D．including7．A．upset B．strong C．hard D．worried8．A．failed B．lost C．missed D．beat9．A．probably B．always C．hardly D．really10．A．time B．effort C．money D．energy11．A．Another B．Other C．The other D．The others12．A．courage B．confidence C．happiness D．worries13．A．lucky B．used C．close D．familiar14．A．continue B．complain C．compare D．complete15．A．why B．how C．where D．whatⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5．special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7．his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10．is no need to worry about it! Y ou just have to do the best in your own situation.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Are you good at eating? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program? “A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food w hich has been broadcast by CCTV. Food is very important in China. Here are several traditional Chinese foods：Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures. Chinese believe that eggs mean producing something new. For example，after a baby is born，parents may hold a " big party，" where they pass out eggs to announce(宣布)the birth. Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with_____in many countries. Since noodles represent long life，it is considered very unlucky to cut them off.Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate，in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact，at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish，yu，sounds like the word for richness or plenty，and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the future.Another very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of rice dumplings withmeat，peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man，Qu Yuan.The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素)，such as eating habits and the quality of eating.1．（小题1）“A bite of China” is _______.A．a book B．a documentaryC．a guide book D．a newspaper2．（小题2）The underlined phrase means_____ .A．小蜡烛B．点蜡烛C．彩色蜡烛D．点燃的蜡烛3．（小题3）How many kinds of traditional food are mentioned in the passage?A．two B．three C．four D．five4．（小题4）What does the writer mean in the last paragraph?A．The writer thinks the program is too long.B．The writer thinks the program has more meanings inside than the story itself.C．The writer thinks everyone can have a good eating habit after watching the program.D．The writer thinks the program has brought many kinds of delicious food to us.B14、Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. “It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone.” Wegscheider has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had traveled alone earlier.“ The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said t he 30-year-old man. Richardson describes traveling alone like “a shot in the arm”, which “makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything.” He said, “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drivesm e each day when I’m dealing with a difficult task.” “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “Only by going alone in silence can one truly ge t into the heart of the wilderness.”1．Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A．Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.B．It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C．It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D．Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.2．Traveling alone is challenging because________________ .A．you have to make things on your ownB．it is hard for you to prove yourself to othersC．you can only depend on yourself whatever happensD．it will finally build your character3．What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A．He started traveling alone at an early age.B．He was once shot in the arm.C．He used to work as a salesman.D．His website encourages others a lot.4．What is the best title for the passage?A．Travel Abroad B．Travel aloneC．Travel Light D．Travel Wide and FarC15、HelpBy Kate | May 6, 2017Hi! Have you ever helped others? What did you do? Have a person ever helped you? Write and let us know! DISCUSSIONSally • 9:30Two weeks ago when I did some running in the park. I fell and hurt my knee quite badly. Afew moments later, an old woman helped me to stand up. Then she waited until my fathercame. I didn’t know her but she helped me.● Reply ● ShareFred • 10:10On my fifteenth birthday. I stood in line to buy coffee in a coffee shop and I noticed that a manlooked very tired. I decided to buy a cup of coffee for him. When I gave him the coffee, I wasvery happy to see his smiling faces.● Reply ● ShareJoe • 11:00The day before yesterday I saw a boy lying on the street. I tried to wake him up, but Icouldn’t. I called 999. He’s OK now. I made friends with him. He thinks I’m a hero, but I justdid what was right.● Reply ● ShareLisa • 11:20I always try to help other people. For example, I talk to my friends when they are lonely. Imake a joke at school when my classmates look bored. Last week I gave away my old clothesto the poor.● Reply ● Share1．Who helped Sally?A．An old woman. B．A man. C．A boy. D．The poor.2．When did Fred buy a cup of coffee for a man?A．Two weeks ago. B．On his fifteenth birthday.C．The day before yesterday. D．Last week.3．Joe saw a boy lying ______.A．in the park B．in a coffee shopC．on the street D．at school4．Last week Lisa ______.A．did some runningB．stood in line to buy coffeeC．made friends with a boyD．gave away her old clothes to the poorD16、Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close.When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday.Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist (心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jim's case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jim's father was 48."I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father," Dr. Smoller says. "He felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial (判决) he had expected for forty years. " Smoller believes that Jim willed himself not to live to the age of 48.Jim's case shows the powerful role that attitude (态度) plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jim's, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness. 1．Jim was sent back to operation because ________.A．his heart didn't work wellB．he expected a full recoveryC．his life was drawing to a closeD．the first one wasn't well performed2．What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jim's case?A．Jim died at a young age.B．Jim died on the operating table.C．Both Jim and his father died of the same disease.D．Jim's death is closely connected with his father's.3．From Smoller’s words, we can infer that ________.A．Jim's father cared little about his studyB．Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his fatherC．Jim thought he would be punished some dayD．Smoller believed Jim wouldn't live to the age of 484．Which of the following could have strong effect on one's physical healthaccording to the text?a. One’s genes.b. One’s life in childhood.c. One’s physical education.d. The date of one’s birthday.e. The opinions one has about something.A．a, b, d B．a, b, eC．a, c, e D．b, c, dE17、Sorry, potato people! Although it’s probably no surprise that French fries are among the worst food you can eat, most of us still don’t believe it. After all, it doesn’t hurt to eat some every once in a while ... right? But some people feel guilty (内疚的) to eat French fries and they have a good reason for that.According to a study published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people’s guilty feeling may bewell-placed. The research, which researched potato eating in 4,400 older people between ages of 45 and 79 over the course of eight years, shows that eating fried potatoes at least twice a week highly increases our danger of death.But hold up! Before you completely stop eating potatoes, you should know that it is found that eating potatoes overall (even a lot of them!) wouldn’t kill you. Instead, it’s the type of potato that makes all the difference between life and death.Eating fried potatoes like French fries at least twice per week increased the risk of death in the study. On the other hand, potatoes that were not fried, such as boiled and baked potatoes, were less likely to cause death.Why? Potatoes have healthy levels of fiber (纤维) and vitamins, so you can partake without feeling bad. But when it comes to the fried food, you might need to think again. French fries usually have lots of fat and added salt, leading to weight growth. Still, when all is said and done, connection isn’t totally equal to c ausation (因果关系). More research is needed before certainly concluding that eating French fries alone increases the risk of death.Luckily, potatoes are still considered as one of your suggested three to five servings of vegetables per day. Just try not to eat the fatty ones, if you can.1．How do some people feel after eating some French fries?A．They feel sorry for themselves.B．They are eager to eat more French fries.C．They are satisfied about eating them.D．They are unhappy because their risk of heart attack increases.2．What’s the passage mainly about?A．People’s reasons for feeling guilty.B．The worst food that should be avoided.C．A study about potatoes’ effects on people’s health.D．Research on the relation between French fries and death.3．From the findings of the study, we learn that________.A．potatoes aren't good for everyoneB．much food can mean life and deathC．we shouldn't eat one type of food too muchD．how food is cooked is important to our health4．What does the underlined word “ones” in Parag raph 6 refer to?A．Fruit. B．Vegetables. C．Potatoes. D．French fries.5．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A．People shouldn’t eat potatoes any more in daily life.B．People should eat potatoes which have less fat.C．Although potatoes arc a kind of vegetables, we can't eat them.D．Potatoes aren’t allowed to eat by people who are in bad health.F18、Dear Grandma,How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. You’d love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldn’t really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This te rm I have three new subject classes, so I think I’ll tell you about them.I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I’m learning all about the human body, where everything is and what itdoes. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? It’s called ‘orbicularis’ and it’s a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. It’s so interesting! Another new subject is religion (宗教). I didn’t think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship (崇拜). We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It’s really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. I’ve learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I’ve always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful.Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn’t it? I’ll come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks’ time. I’ll bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much.Lots of love,Sara1．From the letter we can know that Grandma’s leg was ________.A．improving B．lost C．getting worse D．hurt2．The writer has learnt a lot except ________ since she began to study biology.A．the human body B．a kissing muscleC．orbicularis D．circles3．Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?A．Sara knows little about engineering.B．Sara thinks Spanish is useful but not easy to learn.C．Grandma probably doesn’t like reading books very much.D．The subjects Sara learns are different from the ones her grandma did.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达(20分)请根据提示内容写一篇短文，字数在80~100之间。
山西省太原市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含解析)
山西省太原市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________Class 5, Grade 9Hello, boys and girls. 1I’m happy that we could visit Shanxi Museum online.2 I’m happy excited about seeing the famous relics (文物) at home.Ms. Li always goes out of her way to make our online lessons interesting.That’s for sure. 3It’s my pleasure to know that you all like the online lessons.We miss you, Ms. Li. 4You don’t need to feel uneasy about it.5 You are supposed to drink plenty of water, have enough sleep and do some exercise. I believewe’ll be back to school soon.Thanks, Ms. Li. We certainly will.No player is more11．A．lively B．social C．professional 12．A．rapidly B．carefully C．proudly 13．A．shuts off B．sticks to C．puts up 14．A．listed B．exchanged C．supported 15．A．by accident B．by mistake C．after all三、阅读单选16．We can use the Mini Program by ________.A．recognizing a numberB．creating a QR codeC．searching key words17．We can enjoy the service about ________ on Xiecheng.A．booking a ticketB．ordering fresh dishesC．storing the useful documents18．A QR code in restaurants helps you order food ________.A．more quickly B．more secretly C．more cheaply 19．People can’t ________ in the Mini Program CamScanner.A．make the pictures clearB．look up useful informationC．change the pictures of the documents into words20．The passage is probably from ________.A．a poem book B．a postcard C．a magazine 四、阅读还原6选5五、多任务混合阅读请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。
太原市初中英语九年级全册期末经典测试卷(答案解析)
一、选择题1．There are two teachers in our school.A．hundred of B．hundreds C．hundreds of D．hundred D解析：D【详解】句意：在我们学校有两百名老师。
hundred of形式错误；hundreds好几百；hundreds of上百的；hundred百，是一个数量词，与基数词搭配时，不用复数形式，后面也不跟of；或构成短语hundreds of表示成百上千的。
空前有two，故应选D。
2．—Which book is ______, this one or that one?—I think this one.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——哪一本书更有趣，这本还是那本？——我认为是这本。
考查形容词的比较级。
根据this one or that one，可知此处应用形容词的比较级，interesting“有趣的”，其比较级为more interesting，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
3．Mr. Lee ______ to a new city ten years ago.A．moves B．will move C．moved D．has moved C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：李先生十年前搬到了一个新的城市。
考查一般过去时。
A. moves搬、移动，第三人称单数；B. will move一般将来时；C. moved一般过去时；D. has moved现在完成时。
根据句中的时间状语ten years ago，可知句子时态应用一般过去时，“搬到某处”英文表达是move to，move的过去式为moved，故答案选C。
4．-Are you going to try out for the host of the English party？-_____？ It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English．A．What's up B．What's wrongC．Why me D．Why not D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-你打算尝试做英语晚会的主持人吗？-为什么不？这是如此好的一个机会来提高我的英语口语。
山西太原市九年级上期末考试英语考试卷(解析版)(初三)期末考试.doc
山西太原市九年级上期末考试英语考试卷（解析版）（初三）期末考试姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________【题文】---Have you read Kobe ’s“love letter to basketball”? ---Yes. In the moving letter, he expressed ______ deep love to basketball.A. heB. hisC. Him【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--你已经读了Kobe 的“love letter to basketball”？--是的，在这封感动的书信里，他表达了对篮球深深地爱。
He 他，人称代词的主格；B. His 他的；C. Him 他，人称代词的宾格。
根据句意，故选B。
考点：考查代词的辨析。
【题文】My parents always encourage me to make a ______ and decide for myself.A. dialogB. secretC. Choice【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父母总是鼓励我为我自己做出选择和决定。
Dialog 对话；B. Secret 秘密；C. Choice 选择。
根据句意，故选C 。
考点：考查名词的辨析。
【题文】Soon we will say goodbye to the junior high school life, so we must ______ the rest time we spend together.A. masterB. valueC. Recall【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：很快我们将会和初中生活说再见，因此我们必须珍惜我们在一起的剩余时间。
Master 掌握；B. Value 珍惜，珍贵；C. Recall 回想，召唤。
根据句意，故选B 。
考点：考查名词的辨析。
2024届山西省高中学阶段教育学校九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析
2024届山西省高中学阶段教育学校九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?—Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A．whatever B．whenever C．however2、_____classroom is quite different from _____.A．Their; we B．Theirs; us C．Their; ours D．They; ourselves3、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down4、There are _______ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _______ pollution.A．less and less; more and more B．less and less; fewer and fewerC．more and more; less and less D．fewer and fewer; less and less5、— __________is it from your home to school ? —About 20 minutes by bus.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How much6、Elvis Presley was famous the king of rock and roll (摇滚)while Bruce Lee was famous his kung fu. A．for; for B．as; asC．for; as D．as; for7、—Why didn’t Jane come to the party yesterday?—She was ill and suffered a lot ________ a bad headache.A．for B．at C．from8、I hear a big fire __________ at midnight in the town last night.A．broke down B．broke outC．put out D．put down9、____________ pollution is heavy now，I don't think it's hopeless.A．Even though B．Because C．Ever since D．When10、It is reported that the 1st Light Rail Transit(轻轨) ________in our city in 2020.A．will build B．has built C．will be built D．has been builtⅡ. 完形填空11、One day, a man bought some meat and carried it home. Three beggars (乞丐) were 1 . They wanted to 2the meat. They followed (跟随) the man on the man’s way 3 .The first one said, “Hello, are you carrying some bad meat?” The man was surprised(惊讶的).He answered, “You must be crazy(疯狂的). I am carrying some 4 meat.The 5 one said, “Hey, sir, why are you carrying any meat that can’t 6 ? ” The man bec ame 7 .He said, “Stop talking. The meat is good.”At last, the third one came up to the man and said, “Look at the meat on your back. 8 are you carrying it? It’s getting bad.”The man began to doubt(怀疑), then he threw(扔) his meat away.The beggars got the meat at once. They felt so happy.In China, there is a(an) 9 saying, three people spread(传播) reports of a tiger make you believe(相信) that there is one 10 .1．A．hungry B．tired C．happy D．sad2．A．have B．buy C．borrow D．collect3．A．here B．there C．home D．out4．A．nice B．bad C．cheap D．different5．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth6．A．see B．eat C．try D．order7．A．clever B．modern C．angry D．interested8．A．When B．Where C．What D．Why9．A．poor B．comfortable C．old D．new10．A．around B．enough C．front D．amongⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空不超过3个单词．A young man1．（travel）through a desert when he came across a spring of clear water．The water was sweet．He filled his leather bag so that he could bring some back to 2．elder，who had been his teacher．After a journey of four 3．（day），the young man finally 4．（bring）the water to him．The teacher took a deep drink，smiled 5．（warm），and thanked his student very much for the sweet water．The young man went home6．a happy heart．After the student left，the teacher let another student taste the water．He spit it out，saying it was awful．In fact，it was no longer fresh because of the old leather bag．He asked his teacher，"Sir，the water was awful．Why did you seem 7．（enjoy）it？" The teacher answered，"You tasted the water．I tasted the gift．The water was not just water，8．an act of kindness and love．Nothing could be9．（sweet）．"We understand this lesson best when we receive gifts of love from children．Whether10．is a cheap pipe or a diamond （宝石的）necklace，the proper response is appreciation（感激）．We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing itself．Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、If you go t o Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags in the sky. The flags fly to celebrate Children’s Day, which falls on May 5th. In some places, people start to fly their flags in April. Families that have boys will usually fly the flags outside their homes. They also put warrior ( 武士) dolls around their homes. They do so to encourage their boys to be strong and healthy.People usually eat Kashiwa-mochi on this day. It is a kind of rice cake in a special tree leaves. The cake has sweet-tasting red bean jam (红豆馅) inside.In most Latin American countries, there is a ceremony for girls when they turn fifteen. It’s called quinceanera. During this ceremony, the girl, who dresses up, gives candles to the fifteen most important women in her life. The candles stand for her past. Then they will have a big party. Long ago, girls would marry soon after their quinceanera. But these days, it simply stands for good wishes for girls as they get older.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2023-2024学年太原市重点中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析
2023-2024学年太原市重点中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A．will cook B．have cookedC．cook D．cooked2、---Could you please tell me ________?---Yes, she came to teach here just last week.A．that she is a new teacher B．when did she come hereC．whether she is a new teacher D．what’s wrong with her3、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How4、As President Xi Jinping tells us, happiness through hard work.A．achieve B．is achieved C．has achieved5、一Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.一.A．It's a pleasure B．You've got it C．Help yourself D．Y es, go ahead6、--- May I speak to John?--- Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A．has been to, will come backB．has gone to, will be backC．has been in, would come backD．has gone to, won't cone back7、—Why do you think Sam did _______ than anyone else in the competition?—Because he sang most loudly and _______.A．worse; carefully B．better; clearlyC．worse; quietly D．best; carefully8、We may have many d ifficulties in life, and at times it’s even unfair for someone, but it _____ how you face them. A．takes up B．looks up to C．depends on9、In an important game like this one, every minute ___________. So let’s go for it!A．lasts B．works C．counts D．helps10、---_____do you go to visit your grandma ?---Twice a monthA．How often B．How muchC．How soon D．How longⅡ. 完形填空11、I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received third degree burns, I learned first-hand how 1 a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she can’t take the pain away. This experience 2 me to feel sorry for parents with sick children.One mom told me that she 3 like running into the street and screamin g, “My child is sick. Would somebody please help us?” It breaks my 4 that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地) searching for someone to care and help them 5 the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them.Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复) some eyesight, but I was no longer able to work. 6 I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was 7 because I couldn’t do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no 8 to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information.One day I received several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a 9 has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, I’ve received tens of emails from worried parents asking me to put their child’s story online. And over 325 volunteers have 10 me to send children “happy mail” without being paid.1．A．bored B．puzzled C．helpless D．hopeful2．A．made B．advised C．guided D．led3．A．seemed B．felt C．looked D．sounded4．A．heart B．head C．legs D．face5．A．over B．with C．across D．through6．A．But B．Though C．So D．Since7．A．meaningless B．meaningful C．interesting D．boring8．A．point B．sense C．good D．hope9．A．picture B．wish C．hobby D．website10．A．paid B．joined C．invited D．advisedⅢ. 语法填空12、When you finish high school or university, i s learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives.1．is lifelong(终身的) learning important? How can it help you?You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests.2．learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t3．whenyou graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can4．when you go to a museum. It can5．happen when you get a job. You learn when you6．sports or when you take a trip.7．is life! We never stop learning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something8．.Let’s look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan. In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning activities. Music, calligraphy(书法) and foreign languages are some of their9．classes.When we graduate from school, we should10．on learning. Make lifelong learning one of your goals!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Biting could be worryingIT makes our fingers look ugly. It’s dirty. It could hurt a lot. But many people just can’t stop doing it: biting their nails.Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. There are also many famous nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears.T here’s nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy. But it could get out of control.Some people bite a nail not because it’s too long, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.The same could happe n to skin picking and hair pulling. A normal behavior could become “pathological”(病态的), as experts say.In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association labeled (把……列为) nail biting as an_______________(OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.These behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much, NPR reported.But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way.“In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist（精神病医生）at the University of California,San Francisco, told NPR. People with OCD don’t want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it. They just fear that if they don’t do something, something else that’s very bad will happen to them.But nail biters enjoy it.“It’s rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews.Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental (心理的) disorder. But anyway, it’s still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop it?Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving (缓解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing with your pen instead.Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激，冲动) to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.1．What does the phraseobsessive-compulsive disorderin Paragraph 6 mean?A．An activity that people enjoy doing it.B．A kind of behavior that people is really wanted.C．A way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy.D．A mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.2．How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors?A．People do it over and over again.B．People do it happily and willingly.C．It does no harm to people’s health.D．It is a physical and mental problem.3．What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting?A．Pick skin or pull hair instead.B．Force them to control the urge to bite.C．Keep them busy and forget about nails.D．Find some other ways to release their stress.B14、I had hidden the long black bag in the garage for the past two days．Tonight，in the dark，I would finally take it away．If everything went OK，it would be done by morning．But I had to be sure no one，not even my wife，saw me．It was more difficult to get away from the party than I expected．I said that the children were tired and needed to get to bed．It was partly true．But the main reason for leaving was that I wanted to complete my plan．First I had to get the kids to sleep．That was never easy at any time and tonight it was even more difficult．The eldestone wanted to know why we left the party early．I told him 10:30 pm was not early．As usual，I read them a bedtime story，but I had to stop myself reading too quickly or they would learn my secret．Silence finally came，and feeling like a thief in the night，I went out of the house and into the garage．Taking one end，I dragged the bag out from its hiding place and took it into the garden．I was worried that my neighbours might see me and call the police．It was already eleven o’clock．By the light of the moon I started working，trying to make as little noise as possible．And that was not easy with a saw（锯子）and a hammer．After much effort，my work was finally completed．I looked down at my watch．It was exactly 4:00 am．Then I went inside to have a shower and get a few hours of sleep．It w ouldn’t be long now before the kids would rush into my room and wake me up to tell me about the new tree house Father Christmas had brought them this year．1．Why did the man feel nervous?A．He left the party too late．B．He was afraid of the darkness．C．He didn’t know where the black bag was．D．He worried that others would discover his secret．2．The underlined word“they”in Paragraph 3 refers to________．A．thievesB．parentsC．childrenD．neighbours3．In what order did the man do the following?a．Read the kids a story．b．Had a shower．c．Worked in the moonlight．d．Dragged the bag from the garage．e．Went to a party．A．e－d－a－b－cB．e－a－d－c－bC．a－b－e－d－cD．a－e－d－c－b4．What did the man want to do after finishing his plan?A．Go to sleep．B．Wake up his children．C．Open the bag．D．Call the police．5．How would the children feel when they saw the man’s work?A．Confused．B．Excited．C．Tired．D．Angry．C15、Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media –from televisions to video games, computers and other devices（设备）.So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（质量）programming” a day and watch it with your child.For children aged 6 and older, don’t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities.Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child’s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.1．What is “screen time” according to Americans?A．A kind of timing system（系统）.B．A survey on electronic media.C．Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D．Any electronic device children like to play with.2．How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A．Choose proper programs and watch with them. B．Play with them for at least one hour.C．Avoid letting them watch TV. D．Don’t worry about them.3．How does AAP explain too much screen time?A．An hour or more every day. B．Using too many electronic devices.C．Screen time takes the place of other activities D．Using electronic media to comfort the childrenD16、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up withthe Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant(仆人) and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses" because "Jones" is a very common name in the United States. "Keeping up with the Joneses" came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’ s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1．（小题1）Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _______.A．want to be as rich as their neighborsB．want others to know or to think that they are richC．don't want others to know they are richD．want to make themselves happy2．（小题2）It can be inferred（推断）from the story that rich people like to_______. A．live outside New York City B．live in New York cityC．live in apartments D．have many neighbors3．（小题3）According to the writer, it is_______ to keep up with the Joneses. A．correct B．interestingC．impossible D．goodE17、The English Summer Campin the LANLEY SCHOOL of EnglishDo you need to learn English for study or fun in summer holiday?Here’re our courses you can choose!3 coursesSpeaking Writing Listening-10 students-30-hour course-Monday to Friday -native teachers -20 students-10-hour course-Saturday only-experienced teachers-25 students-20-hour course-every day of the week-experienced teachersOpening Times Saturday-Sunday 10 a.m.-5 p.m.; Monday-Friday 9 a.m.-8 p.m. ContactPhonenumber:020*******;020*******Email:****************.uk Find us 122A Great Eastern Street Lanleygate London1．How many courses are there?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．When is the writing course?A．Every day of the week. B．On Saturday only.C．From Monday to Friday. D．On Monday only.3．If you want to learn from native teachers, you should choose _______ course. A．speaking B．writing C．10-hour D．20-hourF18、Millie was a very lonely girl without friends. She always longed (渴望) so much for love.One morning Millie found two hungry and weak songbirds while walking in the forest near her house. She took them home and put them in a small cage. After being looked after well with love, the two birds luckily grew strong little by little. Every morning they said hello to Millie with a wonderful song. Millie felt great love for the birds.One day, Millie left the door to the cage open carelessly. The larger and stronger one of the two birds flew out of the cage. Millie was afraid that the bird would fly away, so as the bird flew close, she caught him wildly. Her heart felt glad of her success in catching him. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (无力的). She opened her hand and watched the dying birdin fear until it was dead. It was her desperate love that had killed him.Millie noticed the other bird moving back and forth in the cage. She could feel his great need for freedom. He needed to fly into the clear and blue sky. Unwillingly (不情愿地), Millie lifted him from the cage and threw him softly into the air. The lucky bird circled once, twice, three times around Millie.Millie’s heart was no longer concerned with her loss. What she actually wanted to see was that the bird could fly happily. From time to time, the bird flew closer and landed on her shoulder. He sang the sweetest tune that Millie had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tight, and the best way to keep love is to give it wings!1．Where did Millie find the two birds?A．At the zoo. B．In a cage.C．Near a garden. D．In a forest.2．The larger and stronger bird flew out of the cage because _______.A．he required food greatly B．Millie forgot to close the doorC．he wanted to meet his friends D．Millie treated him wildly3．The other bird looked very _______ after Millie threw him softly into the air.A．helpful B．lonely C．bored D．lively4．What’s the best title for the passage?A．Millie Loves Birds B．Love Leads to DeathC．Let Love Fly D．Birds Need LoveⅤ.书面表达19、(2017﹒北京)宽容是一种美德。