2021版高考英语人教通用版大一轮复习课件：预习案+选修8 Unit+5 Meeting+your+ancestors
28.BC
公元前
29.melon n.
(各种)瓜
30.wrinkle n.
皱纹
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31.pulse vi.
强烈而有规律地跳动;搏动
n.
脉搏;节拍
32.howl vt.& vi. 嗥叫;叫喊;吼叫
n.
长嚎;嗥叫
33.accelerate vi.& vt. 加速;促进
考点二
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-12-
『构织连脉词族』 1.starvation→starve vi.挨饿;饿死 2.accuracy→accurate adj.准确的;精确的 3.interrupt→interruption n.中断;打扰 4.messy→mess n.凌乱;脏 5.ripen→ripe adj.成熟的;熟的 6.significance→significant adj.重要的 7.division→divide v.分割;划分;分配 8.skilful→skill n.技能;技巧 9.assume→assuming conj.假设→assumption n.设想;假定;担任 10.analysis→analyse vt.分析
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『高考写作情景』 1.正如古训所说“人不可貌相,海水不可斗量”。 “You can’t judge a book by its cover,”as the old saying goes. 2.看看我所处的困境,要是我接受他的建议就好了! Look at the trouble I am in.If only I had followed his advice! 3.他匆匆忙忙地赶往剧院,结果被告知票已卖完。 He hurried to the theatre,only to be told that the tickets had been sold out.
have no choice but to do sth.
have no alternative but to do sth.
can do nothing but do sth. can’t do sth.but do sth.
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4.复习-cy后缀高频名词 accuracy 准确性 emergency 紧急情况 frequency 频率 tendency 趋势 agency 代理机构 currency 货币;通货 mercy 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 efficiency 效率;功效
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5.含词根“-rupt”的单词 interrupt“打搅”是在中间(inter)破 erupt火山“爆发”向外(e)破 corrupt “腐败”是共同(co)破 bankrupt银行(bank)打破是“破产” abrupt “唐突”把气氛打破
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2.动词-ing形式/过去分词用作介词或连词小结 assuming 假设;假定 including 包含;包括 supposing 假设;假如 provided/providing 假设;如果 considering 鉴于;考虑到 concerning 关于 given 鉴于;考虑到 3.“除了做……别无选择”的多种表达
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10.ample adj. 足够的;充足的;富裕的
11.primitive adj. 原始的;远古的;简陋的
12.botany n.
植物学
13.botanical adj. 植物学的;与植物学有关的
14.seashell n. 海贝壳
15.category n. 种类;类别;范畴
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
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必背表达单词——写作信手拈来
1.accuracy
n.精确;准确
2.interrupt
vt.& vi.打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止
3.assume
vt.假定;设想
4.regardless
adv.不管;不顾
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『语用规律归纳』 1.“不管;不顾”词汇集锦 in spite of 尽管;不管 regardless of 不管;不顾 2.at most联想篇 at most 至多 at least 至少 not in the least 一点也不 last but not least 最后但同等重要的是 least of all 最不;尤其不
5.sharpen
vi.& vt.(使)锋利;尖锐;清晰
6.messy
adj.凌乱的;脏的
7.analysis
n.(pl analyses)分析
8.ripen
vt.& vi.使……成熟;成熟
9.significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义
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10. receptionist 11. kindergarten 12. division 13. applaud 14. arrest 15. skilful
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『领悟教材语境』
1.Yes,indeed,as the botanical analyses have shown us,all the fields around here used to be part of a large shallow lake.(Page 39) [考点提炼] as引导定语从句,意为“正如” 2.If only she had looked ahead and planned better this year!(Page 43) [考点提炼] if only...要是……就好了 3.Abruptly she sat down,only to be scooped up by her laughing,shouting sister,Luna.(Page 43) [考点提炼] only to do表出乎意料的结果
34.spear n.
矛;枪
35.dizzy adj.
头晕目眩的;眩晕的;使人发晕或困惑的
36.hammer n. 铁锤;锤子
37.gay adj.
快乐的;欢快的
38.gaily adv.
快乐地;轻松地
39.punctuation n. 标点符号
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『语用规律归纳』 1.“-en”构成的动词集锦 ripe→ripen v.变成熟 strong→strengthen v.加强 fright→frighten v.(使)惊吓 dark→darken v.(使)变暗 loose→loosen v.(使)变松 sharp→sharpen v.使锋利
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『主题与语篇填空』 A group of 1.students(student)from England have come to the
Zhoukoudian caves for a visit.2. An archaeologist is showing them around.The archaeologists have been digging here for many years.After 3.finding(find)human and animal bones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects,they think 4. it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves,regardless 5. of the cold.They discovered fireplaces in the centre of the caves 6.where they made fires.Some evidence 7.suggests(suggest)that our ancestors did wear clothes 8.made(make)from animal skins.The archaeologist also shows the students a primitive necklace preserved quite well.
n.接待员;招待员 n.幼儿园 n.分割;划分;分配;分界线 vi.& vt.鼓掌欢迎;赞赏 vt.逮捕;吸引 n.逮捕;拘留 adj.有技巧的;熟练的 (<美>skillful)
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识记阅读单词——读文理解通畅
1.alternative n. 可能的选择
adj.
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『语境活用』 1.Whenever we are in trouble,we must look ahead and encourage ourselves. 2.I have decided to have the house beautifully decorated,regardless of the cost. 3.He is fed up with his career and hopes to change for a new one. 4.The traditional friendship between our two peoples dates back to ancient times. 5.Mary was told to cut up the carrots before she put them into the pot.
高三人教版英语大一轮复习课件选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors(79张PPT)
解析：regardless of“不管，不顾”。
答案：of
4．[教材原句]The poor girl has_been_collecting seashells to make a living.(U5P41) [真题改编](2011· 陕西改编)I have to see the doctor because I ________(cough) a lot lately. [考题巧解]
[名师点拨] 表示“别无选择，只得……”的表达方式还有： have no choice but to do; can't choose but do; can't (help) but do; can do nothing but do
[即景活用] ①用所给动词的适当形式填空(admit) He had no alternative but ________ that he was wrong. ＝He had no choice but ________ that he was wrong. ＝He could do nothing but ________ that he was wrong. 他除了承认他错了别无选择。
解析：alternative“可选择的，可替代的”，符合句 意。句意：随着煤和石油越来越少，科学家正在开发利用诸 如太阳能、风能和水能等可替代能源。
答案：alternative energy
3．[教材原句]So we think it is reasonable to assume they lived in these caves, regardless_of the cold.(U5P38) [真题改编]This special school accepts all disabled students，regardless background. [考题巧解] ________ educational level and
2021版山东新高考英语人教大一轮复习课件：选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
possession of illegal drugs.
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考点必记 arrest sb.for因……逮捕某人 arrest sb.on a charge of... 以……罪逮捕某人 under arrest被捕;拘留 place sb.under arrest逮捕某人 make an arrest拘捕 arrest one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力
语境巧练
单句填空
①Six men are under
arrest in connection with the murder.
②She has been arrested on a charge of helping the thief to
run away.
③The botanist was arrested for
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5.fed up with 受够了;饱受;厌烦
[教材原句]Well,I’m fed up with all the attention and...(P41)哦,我
很厌烦有这么多人在关注我,并且……
语境巧练
单句填空
①She looks upset because she is fed up with
Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
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1.alternative n.可能的选择 adj.供选择的;其他的 [教材原句]Can you think of the alternatives we would use
today?(P37)你能想到我们今天可供使用的选择吗? 语境巧练
northeast.
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考点必记 ①assume...to be假定……是 ②assumed adj.假定的,设想的 ③assuming conj.假定;假如 ④assumption n.假定;设想 There is an assumption that... 有人臆断…… make an assumption做出臆断 考点提示 assuming that... 引导条件状语从句。
2021版新高考英语人教版一轮学案：选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancesto
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Unit 5Meeting your ancestorsPart 1巧记考纲单词Ⅰ. 核心单词·熟写1. alternative n. 可能的选择adj. 供选择的; 其他的2. arrest vt. 逮捕; 吸引n. 逮捕; 拘留3. category n. 种类; 类别; 范畴4. somehow adv. 以……方式; 不知怎么地5. wrinkle n. 皱纹6. delete vt. 删除7. primitive adj. 原始的; 简陋的8. botanical adj. 植物学的; 与植物学有关的9. receptionist n. 接待员10. dizzy adj. 眩晕的; 使人发晕或困惑的11. acute adj. 有观察力的; 敏锐的; 严重的; 深刻的12. spit vt. 吐出(唾液、食物等)vi. 吐痰13. pulse vi. 强烈而有规律地跳动; 搏动n. 脉搏; 节拍Ⅱ. 拓展单词·会用1. mess n. 凌乱; 脏→messy adj. 凌乱的; 脏的2. starve vi. 挨饿; 饿死→starvation n. 挨饿; 饿死3. applaud vi. &vt. 鼓掌欢迎; 赞赏→applause n. 鼓掌4. accurate adj. 准确的; 精确的→accuracy n. 精确; 准确5. divide vt. 分割; 分配→division n. 分割; 划分; 分配; 分界线6. system n. 系统; 体系→systematic adj. 有系统的; 有计划的; 有条理的7. significant adj. 重要的→significance n. 意义; 意思; 重要性; 重要意义8. academy n. 学院; 学会; 学术团体; 院校→academic adj. 学术的; 学院的9. skill n. 技巧→skilful adj. 有技巧的; 熟练的→skilled adj. 熟练的; 有技能的10. assume vt. 假定; 设想→assuming conj. 假设→assumption n. 设想; 假定; 担任11. sharp adj. 锋利的; 明显的; 急剧的→ sharpen vt. &vi. (使)锋利; 尖锐; 清晰→sharpener n. 磨具; 削具12. interrupt vt. &vi. 打断……讲话; 打岔; 暂时中断或中止→interruption n. 打断; 打岔; 中止Part 2闪记重点短语1. regardless of不管; 不顾2. at most至多; 最多3. cut up切碎4. fed up with受够了; 饱受; 厌烦5. look ahead向前看; 为将来打算6. date back(to. . . )追溯到; 始于7. arrest sb. for因……而逮捕某人8. with relief欣慰地9. keep out阻止进入10. turn to sb. for help向某人求助Part 3速记经典句式1. It must have been(肯定是)very uncomfortable.(must have done表示“对过去事情的肯定推测”)2. If only(要是……就好了) it could be just like last year!(if only要是……就好了)3. Having heard(听到) wolves howling in the forest, Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves fearing(担忧) that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her.(现在分词作状语)1. 无被动语态的动词短语聚焦①date from/back to追溯到②belong to属于③consist of由……组成④come true变成现实⑤take place发生⑥break out爆发2. 后缀-en构成的动词集锦①sharpen磨快; 使敏捷②ripen变成熟③shorten变短; 缩短④widen(使)变宽⑤deepen使变深⑥strengthen加强关闭Word文档返回原板块感谢您的下载!快乐分享，知识无限！。
2021新高考英语(人教)一轮复习课件：选修8Unit5Meetingyourancestors
选修八Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors1 • I feel proud of knowing your interest in Chinese history.言2.The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.3.We can know more about the life of great people as well as history and cultures of other countries.1.在古代，中国经历了夏、商等大约20个朝代。
got throughIn ancient times, China ____________ about 20 dynasties, such as the Xia Dynasty ? the Shang Dynasty and so on.2.古代中国是人类文明最早的中心之一。
；；；Ancient China was 凶阮earliest centers of human civilization.［单词拼写应用］1. 恥讪“ n .可能的选择: 皿/.供选择的；其他的 2. 曾煤血不管；不顾 ［!3. somehow adv.……方式；不知怎么地4. 皿/.有技巧的；熟练的 |核 心单词［语境运用］用所给词的适当形式填空spat/spit 1. What's worse, they __________ (spit) and even threw rubbish into the lake, totally ignoring the noticeable sign “No Littering ” nearby. (arrest) for spreading rumors on the Internet. to be just as good. 4. The moment the famous singer finished singing, the audiences stood applauded 叩 and(applaud) warmly.〜 … was arrested 2. He ______________3.(浙江卷)Amazed at howskilful (skill) they were, I was determined定；确定；身份证明f identity 几身份；一致；同一性2. s tarve PL （使）挨饿；饿死一上也几挨饿；饿死:3. ................................ interrupt ot&oi.打断 讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止一%沁附n ・打断；打岔；中止 ；；；；4. a ssume 假定；设根-assumption 几设想；假定；担任-assuming 口从假设拓 展 单 词［语境运用］用所给词的适当形式填空1. After the identification °f appearance and age, the policeiden tified that the identity of the killer.(identify)宀 TP interrupt 2. If you _________interruption others' conversation abruptly, you will be to blame for your • (interrupt)3. The old man wasstarvationstarved ______ to death.People felt pity for his • (starve)5. With the teacher's help, I &""血 the data of this experiment.The analysisteacher considered my ______________ i s reasonable.(analyse)6. The scientists think his invention is of great 盹“心叱，because it to cure thepatients of deadly disease.(significant) 4. I have been so busy that I have no time to clean the mess ^ so the house looks very messy• (mess). sign ifica ntIS ________________12.6.轲曲快乐的；欢快的0 1 . Q 加速；促进8. accelerate vi.&o/・9. category,.种类；类别；范畴长嚎；嗥叫n.精确；准确 accuracy n. __________ 7. dizzy adj.头晕目眩的；眩晕的；使人发晕或困惑的10. how5&加嗥叫；叫喊;吼叫11. delete vt. 删；删除□.division n. 划分；分割；分配；分界线M 搔；抓；擦伤；刮坏 脉搏；节拍n. 17. worship m&oi.护拜；敬奉崇拜；敬神 n. ______________14. 15. systematic adj.有系统的；有计划的；有条理的 （刮、抓、划的）痕迹；搔;挠 scratch n.16. pulse vi.强烈而有规律地跳动；搏动你知道下面句子中黑体字的汉语意思吗91 • To preserve natural habitats, biologists expected the government to make laws that would arrest commercial development in these 阻止；遏止areas. ________________2. If there is no president, power will be assumed by the most extremist forces. 掌管；夺取［短语多维应用］■ 1 ■C3 冋频短语1.2.3.4.5.1at mostbe aware of 心 % 五知道;恵regardless of 不洋不date back (to ...) 追溯至0"关在门外；孑识到；顾0；始于潍入内Last Sunday, our class visited the history museum in our city regardless ①上the hot weather.In the museum, we saw an old stone which was said to be a scraper used by our ancestors.The stone scraper dates back ②］ the Xia Dynasty.When we were told its use, we were aware ③］ourancestors* wisdom.切碎'look ahead 向前看；为将来打算 ；；；； scare...away 把 ... 吓跑 fed up with 受够了；饱受；厌烦 1111 with/in relief 轻松地；如释重负地1111cut up;6- 高7. 频& 短 9. 语 10.The announcer also explained that the stone scraper could be used to cut■ ■® the meat.Besides, our ancestors had learned to scare the beasts ⑤away . However, they were fed up ⑥T .their life, so they had to look © ahead .［句式结构仿写］教材原句背诵句式仿写应用看看我面临的麻烦。
2021版山东新高考英语人教大一轮复习课件：预习案 选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
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『构织连脉词族』 1.starvation→starve vi.挨饿;饿死 2.accuracy→accurate adj.准确的;精确的 3.interrupt→interruption n.中断;打扰 4.messy→mess n.凌乱;脏 5.ripen→ripe adj.成熟的;熟的 6.significance→significant adj.重要的 7.division→divide v.分割;划分;分配 8.skilful→skill n.技能;技巧 9.assume→assuming conj.假设→assumption n.设想;假定;担任 10.analysis→analyse vt.分析
23.onion n.
洋葱
24.skateboard n. 滑板
25.yogurt n.
酸乳酪;酸奶
26.radioactive adj. 放射性的;有辐射能的
27.radioactivity n. 放射性
28.BC
公元前
29.melon n.
(各种)瓜
30.wrinkle n.
皱纹
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31.pulse vi.
3.tentative adj. 试探性的;不确定的
4.acute adj.
有观察力的;敏锐的;严重的;深刻的
5.mat n.
席子;垫子
6.quilt n. 7.beast n. 8.centimetre n. 9.sharpener n.
被子;棉被 野兽 厘米 (<美> centimeter) 磨具;削具
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『高考写作情景』 1.正如古训所说“人不可貌相,海水不可斗量”。 “You can’t judge a book by its cover,”as the old saying goes. 2.看看我所处的困境,要是我接受他的建议就好了! Looபைடு நூலகம் at the trouble I am in.If only I had followed his advice! 3.他匆匆忙忙地赶往剧院,结果被告知票已卖完。 He hurried to the theatre,only to be told that the tickets had been sold out.
(人教版)高考英语全程复习课件：(选修8)Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 公开课精品课件
significant adj.重要的
11．ete vt.删；删除
12．applaud vi. & vt.鼓掌欢迎；赞赏 applause n．鼓掌 欢迎；欢呼；喝彩
13．accelerate vi. & vt.加速；促进 acceleration n．加 速；促进；加速度
14．gay adj.快乐的；欢快的 gaily adv.快乐地；轻松地 15．skillful adj.有技巧的；熟练的 skillfully adv.熟练地
用法归纳
feed...to...向……提供食物 feed on以……为食 arrest sb. for因……而逮捕某人 get arrested遭逮捕 arrest one's attention引起注意 under arrest被捕 make an arrest进行拘捕
Embry was arrested for stealing cars. 恩布里因为偷车而被捕了。
答案 (1)interrupt (2)disturbed
3．assume vt.假定；设想
Don't always assume the worst.
别总往最坏处想。
用法归纳 assume vt.臆断；承担；担任；呈现 assume＋名词＋to be＋adj.以为……是…… assume＋that-clause认为…… It is assumed that...……被认为 assumption n.假定，假设 make an assumption 认为，假定 on the assumption that假定
There doesn't seem to be an alternative option. 似乎没有另一个选择。 I had no alternative but to report him to the police. 除了向警察举报他，我别无选择。
2021版英语全能大一轮复习人教版课件：选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
(1)interrupt sb. /sth. (with sth. )
(因某事)打断某人/某事
(2)interruption n. 打扰; 插嘴; 阻断物
without interruption
连续地; 不断地
【即时训练】完成句子 ①I’m sorry to ____________, but could you tell me the way to the hospital? 对不起, 打扰了int,er你ru能pt告y诉ou我去医院怎么走吗? ②He spoke __________________, and his friend ______________him politely
【高考佳句】
(2018·江苏高考)The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies
in the fact that its collections date from the Middle Ages.
回廊博物馆与花园的吸引力在于它的收藏品可追溯到中世纪。
内容索引
讲 核心考点·全突破 练 检测提能·全过关 话题语篇专攻练
第一板块 重点单词
1. alternative n. 可能的选择 adj. 供选择的; 其他的 【高考佳句】
(2018·江苏高考)With these data in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have an alternative plan. 考虑到这些数据, 艺术系 学生不必担心自己的职业生涯, 他们有备用计划。
t他o 说br起ing来in没wa完inth,eow他utt的oipn朋itce.r友rUu不npft得oior不ntun礼at貌el地y, 打he断re他mh引aadin入teod一itn个htee新rsrau话mp题et. 。不幸的是, 他 依然如此。
高中英语人教选修八unit 5 复习课件(共77张ppt)
短语
1.regardless _____o_f__ 不管；不顾 2.cut ____u_p___ 切碎 3.fed up _____w_i_th_ 受够了；饱受；厌烦 4.date __f_r_o_m_/__b_a_c_k__to 追溯到…… 5.look __a_h_e_a_d__ 向前看；为将来打算 6.____a_t ___ most 至多；最多 7.arrest sb _____fo_r__… 因……而逮捕某人 8.__w_i_th__/_in_ relief 欣慰地 9.be proud ______o_f_… 以……为骄傲 10.turn to sb ____fo_r___ help 向某人求助
●归纳拓展
① assume sb/sth to be…
假定/假设某人/某事为……
It is assumed that… 被认为……
② assumption n. 假定；设想
make an assumption 认为，假定
③ assuming/supposing that… 假设……引导条件状语从句
2 interrupt vt.打断，中断，阻碍；打岔；插嘴 (1)教材原句P38 I'm sorry to interrupt you but how could they live here？ 我很抱歉打断了你(的讲话），请问他们怎么能够住在这个地方呢？ (2）One person should describe his or her side， and the other person should listen without
__sh__a_rp__ly___ adv. 锐利地; 急剧地 __s_h_a_r_p_n_e_s_s n. 锐利 __sh__a_rp__en___ v. 削尖; (使) 尖锐
2021高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors课件新人教版选修8
6．__d_e_l_et_e______ vt. 删；删除
7．____d_iz_z_y_____ adj. 头晕目眩的 8．____a_lb_u_m_____ n. 相册；集邮册；唱片 9．____a_p_p_la_u_d___ vi. & vt. 鼓掌欢迎；赞赏 10．__k_i_n_d_e_rg_a_r_t_e_n n. 幼儿园 11．___s_p_i_t ______ vt. 吐出(唾液、食物等)
safety.[2020·大同市学情调研测试书面表达] 很明显，这对他们的身体健康和安全是有害的。
(一)单词巧练
写准记牢
1. _a_lt_e_r_n_a_ti_v_e___ n. 可能的选择
adj. 供选择的； 其他的
2．_r_e_g_a_r_d_le_s_s___ adv. 不管；不顾 3．_s_o_m__e_h_o_w____ adv. 以……方式；不知怎么地 4．__s_k_il_f_u_l _____ adj. 有技巧的；熟练的 5．__a_r_re_s_t______ vt. 逮捕；吸引
language. I'll be with you and explain what you don't understand.
If you do not have any prior appointment then, I am looking forward
to your coming.
Yours，
9．pulse n. _脉__搏_；__节__拍__ 10．craftsmanship n. 技__艺__；__手__艺__；精工细作 11．worship vt. & vi. 崇 __拜__；__敬__奉__
2021届高考英语一轮复习unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 新人教版选修8
选修8 unit 5 Meeting your ancestors1．(2012·江苏高考)—Don’t worry，Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.—______！I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.A．What a relief B．CongratulationsC．How surprising D．I’m so sorroy解析：A项意为“这下可放心了”；B项意为“恭喜，祝贺”；C项意为“好奇怪”；D 项意为“对不起”。
句意：——别担心，妈妈。
医生说只是流感。
——这下可放心了！我将告诉你爸爸你没事。
母亲一直担心孩子的病，现在孩子告诉母亲只是流感，母亲自然是“放心”，故选A项。
答案：A2．The money will be paid to everyone______whether they have children or not.A. in terms ofB. regardless ofC. in addition toD. far from解析： regardless of不顾，不管。
句意：这些钱将会人人都有份，不管他们有没有小孩。
答案：B4．As there is less and less coal and oil，scientists are explo ring new ways of making use of______ energy，such as sunlight，wind and water for power and fuel.A．primary B．alternativeC．instant D．unique解析：考查形容词词义辨析。
语意表示“煤炭与石油”之外的可供替代的能源如阳光、风和水，alternative表示“供替代的；两者择一的”。
答案：B5．______ that you are chosen to be monitor of our class，what will you do?A．Assumed B．To assumeC．Assuming D．To be assumed解析：根据句子结构可知前半部分为状语，assuming that表示“假设……”。