人教版八年级英语下册课件 Unit10 Section A 1a-1c
探究点二 延续性与非延续性动词
How long has Jeff had this bike?
Jeff has had his bike for 6 years. Jeff has had his bike since 6 years ago. Jeff has had his bike since 2008. Jeff has had his bike since he worked here in 2008.
memory 作名词意为“记忆；回忆”，复数形式为 memories，动词为memorize，意为“记忆，背诵”。 e.g. She has a good memory. 她记忆力好。
5. It’s hard to say goodbye to certain things.对某些东西道别是很难的事情。 It is + adj. + to do sth 做某事很 …… say goodbye to sb 对某人道别 say sorry to sb 对某人道歉 say thanks to sb 对某人道谢 e.g. 我认为跟他道歉不是很难的事情。
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
Section A (1a-1c)
Lead in
1.When do people usually have yard sales? A.On weekdays. B.On weekends.
2.Why are the sales called"yard sale"? A.They sell at their yard. B.Sounds good.
1. -- How long have you had that bike there?
-- I have had it for three years.
how long, how soon, how often, how far How long 多久, 多长(时间)。对时间段提问, 如:
for+时间段；since+过去的时间点。 e.g. --How long have you worked in Beijing?
Practice the conversation. Then make
1c conversations about other things in the
picture above.
A: This is a really old book. B: Yes, I’ve had it for seven years. I’ve
read it three times. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because I don’t read it anymore. A: How much is it? B: You can have it for 75 cents. not…any more = not any longer不再，再也（不）
Because I don’t read it anymore.
副词anymore亦可写作any more，常用于否定 句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）；（不）再”。 not … anymore相当于not … any longer。 We don’t live here any more. = We don’t live here any longer. 我们不再住在这里了。
I don’t think it is hard to say sorry to him.
6. I learned how to ride a bike on it.
句中“疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作宾 语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、 which等。
Practice
我不知道说什么。 I don’t know what to say. 我们想要学习如何写剧本。 We want to learn how to write plays.
What are you going to do with them?
yard sale庭院旧货出售
T: What’s this? What are people doing in the pictures?
S: It’s a yard sale. People are having a yard sale.
e.g. It’s important for us to learn English well. 学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。
4. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.艾米想保留她的旧东 西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。
toy n. bear n.
maker n.
院子 庭院拍卖会 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 记忆；回忆 分；分币 玩具 熊 生产者；制订者
bread maker scarf n. soft adj. soft toy
check v. ＆ n.
check out board n. board game
面包机 围巾；披巾；头巾 软的；柔软的 软体玩具；布绒玩具 检查；审查 察看；观察 板；木板 棋类游戏
--Once a day. How far 多远，对距离提问，其答语是表距离
的内容。 e.g. --How far is it from here to your school?
--Three kilometers.
2. Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
sale名词“出售”on sale“出售”for sale“待售” e.g. Chickens are on sale in the market.
--For five years. How soon多久以后。对“in+时间段提问, 常用
于一般将来时”, 其答语常用“in+时间段”。
e.g. --How soon will Mr. Li be back? --In a week.
How often 多久一次, 对频率提问, 其答语为: once (twice/…)+时间段, always, usually 等。 e.g. --How often do you exercise?
探究点一 New words
toy bear 玩具熊 scarf n. 围巾 bread maker面包机
soft toys 毛绒玩具
board games 棋类游戏
Words & expressions
yard n. yard sale sweet adj. memory n. cent n.
探究点三 Language points
1. Because I’ve had it since I was a baby.
since（自从……）常常引导短语或从 句，用于现在完成时的句子中。since 引出从句时，从句一般使用过去时。
2. The stories inside may be a bit old, …
1b Listen and check (√) the facts you hear.
__ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. 举行庭院
__ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old 拍卖会 things.
__ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10
Since I came here four weeks ago.
Do you have them at home?
1a How long have you had the …?
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
lamp sweater cap magazine
How long have you had these old books? I have had them for ten years. = I have had them since ten
years ago.
How long have you stayed at this school? I have stayed here for two years. = I have stayed here since two
years ago/since 2013.
时间状语: 1. for +一段时间
e.g: for 8 years 2. sinc99/ last spring 3. since + 一段时间+ ago
e.g: since 23 years ago 4. since + 从句（一般过去时态）
2.我已拥有它3年了/自从3年以前我就拥有它了。
I’ve had it for three years. = I’ve had it since three years ago. 3.他的儿子拥有这套及轨道（玩具）多久了？
How long has his son owned the train and railway set? 4.自从他4岁(生日)起就一直拥有它. He’s owned it since his fourth birthday = He’s owned it since he was four years old.
我再也不想见到你了。
I don't want to see you anymore.
I couldn't trust him anymore.
I just can’t stand this life any more.
合集下载
人教版英语 八下 Unit10 SectionA 1a-2d 课件(共12张PPT)
• Try to retell the information about clearing out and donating.
Lead in
home
What would you do when you get bigger and your house seems to get smaller?
For three years
already read it twice, it’s still Amy’s favorite
Since she was a baby
book. It has special meaning to her because Grandma gave it to her.
Homework
• Think about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book. Then write a short essay according to the questions.
A: What do you want to sell at the yard sale? B: … A: How long have you had it? B: I’ve had it for … years/months/weeks/a long time.
I’ve had it since I was a child/3 years ago/2010.
4. AOmldy twhainntgsstroekaelelyp bhreirnogldbathcikngsswbeeectaumsemthoeryiebsr. iBngutback
Lead in
home
What would you do when you get bigger and your house seems to get smaller?
For three years
already read it twice, it’s still Amy’s favorite
Since she was a baby
book. It has special meaning to her because Grandma gave it to her.
Homework
• Think about your favorite thing from childhood which you still have. For example, it can be a toy or a book. Then write a short essay according to the questions.
A: What do you want to sell at the yard sale? B: … A: How long have you had it? B: I’ve had it for … years/months/weeks/a long time.
I’ve had it since I was a child/3 years ago/2010.
4. AOmldy twhainntgsstroekaelelyp bhreirnogldbathcikngsswbeeectaumsemthoeryiebsr. iBngutback
Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears课件英语人教版八年级下册(1)
3.钟伟,一位46岁的丈夫和父亲,就是其中的一员。
Among these people is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old husband and father.
4.真是遗憾,我不得不离开了家乡。 It’s a shame that I had to leave my hometown.
1.它已经成为那个地方的一个显著标志。 It has become quite a symbol of the place.
2.很多人选择离开他们的村镇到城市去寻找工作。 Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city.
n.诚实 5.clear v.清理;清除→clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的→ clearly adv.
清晰地;清楚地 6.true adj.真的;符合事实的→ truthful adj.诚实的;真实的→ trut owner n.物主;所有者
1. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会
2. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜蜜的回忆
3. people in need 需要帮助的人
4. check out
察看;观察
5. junior high school 初级中学
6. board game 棋类游戏
7. clear out
清理;丢掉
8. no longer
17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
18. for a while 一段时间
1.这辆自行车我买了三年了。 I’ve had this bike for three years.
Among these people is Zhong Wei,a 46-year-old husband and father.
4.真是遗憾,我不得不离开了家乡。 It’s a shame that I had to leave my hometown.
1.它已经成为那个地方的一个显著标志。 It has become quite a symbol of the place.
2.很多人选择离开他们的村镇到城市去寻找工作。 Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city.
n.诚实 5.clear v.清理;清除→clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的→ clearly adv.
清晰地;清楚地 6.true adj.真的;符合事实的→ truthful adj.诚实的;真实的→ trut owner n.物主;所有者
1. have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会
2. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜蜜的回忆
3. people in need 需要帮助的人
4. check out
察看;观察
5. junior high school 初级中学
6. board game 棋类游戏
7. clear out
清理;丢掉
8. no longer
17. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
18. for a while 一段时间
1.这辆自行车我买了三年了。 I’ve had this bike for three years.
人教版八年级下Unit10 Section A 2d-3c课件(共23张PPT)
7. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. check 用作及物动词, 意为“检查, 审查”; check out 意为“察看，观察”。 e.g. If you finish it, check it by yourself first. 如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。 Check out all the books for children. 察看一下所有的儿童书籍。 check还可用作名词，意为“支票, 账单”。
with lose — part ________
truthful — to __________ be honest quickly— ______ fast
children kids — ________
As their children get bigger their house seems to get smaller. 2. What do they want to do with the money from the sale? They want to gave the money to a children’s home. 3. Why does the son want to keep his train and railway set? Because he has owned the train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
这本杂志我买了几个月了。
a couple of 表示具体的数量“两个(指两个相同 的人或物); 表示数量不定的“少数几个”
八年级英语I-am-going-to-be-a-basketball-player课件
I’m going to practice basketball every day.
Grammar:
“be going to +动词原形”表示将要发生的事 或打算、计划、决定要做的事。
1b: Listen and match the items below
puter programmer 2. professional science 3. engineer a. take acting lessons b. study computer basketball player c. practice basketball every day d. study math very hard
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be a computer programmer.
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study computer science.
What are you going to be
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to …
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be an engineer.
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study math really hard.
4. actor
Survey :
name What How
Summary :
What did we learn in this class ?
Grammar:
“be going to +动词原形”表示将要发生的事 或打算、计划、决定要做的事。
1b: Listen and match the items below
puter programmer 2. professional science 3. engineer a. take acting lessons b. study computer basketball player c. practice basketball every day d. study math very hard
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be a computer programmer.
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study computer science.
What are you going to be
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to …
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be an engineer.
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study math really hard.
4. actor
Survey :
name What How
Summary :
What did we learn in this class ?
八年级英语下册Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears考点直击课件
考点直击
9.你能帮我清理垃圾吗？ Can you help me __cl_ea_r_o_u_t__the rubbish?
考点直击
10. ① He no longer lives here.(改为同义句) He _d_o_e_sn_'t__ live here__a_n_y___ __l_o_ng_e_r__.
D. such as
【解析】考查短语辨析。as for意为“至于；关于”；thanks to意为“由于， 幸亏”；instead of意为“代替”；such as意为“比如”。句意：每个人都想赢。 但至于我，最重要的事情是学习新东西和获得乐趣。 由句意可知选A。
考点直击
13.我对集邮不感兴趣。说实话，我觉得它很无聊。 I’m not interested in collecting stamps. __To___ ___be___ _h_o_ne_s_t _, I find it soboring.
C
考点直击
4. ① I will meet Jane at the station. Please ___C____what time she will
arrive.
A. count
B. choose
C. check
D. catch
【解析】句意：我将去车站接简。请查查她将何时到达。check意 为“查明；查看”，符合语境。故选C。
考点直击
2.① 这次访问将永远留在我的记忆中。 This visit will always remain ___in___ __m__y__ __m_e_m_o_r_y_.
② The photos bring back lots of good __m_e_m_o_ri_e_s _(memory).
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10 SectionA (1a-1c) 课件
Conversation 1 Peter: Hi, John. What __w_i_ll_ you _w__e_a_r__t_o_ the party? John: I think I’ll wear jeans to the party. Peter: That’s not a good idea. If you_d__o__, the teachers_w_o_n__'t__ let you in. John: Really? Peter: Yes. John: Then I__w_i_ll_w__e_a_r__my smart trousers. Peter: Good idea.
Conversation4 Brenda: Hi, Alison. How are you? Alison: Good, thanks, Brenda. _W__il_l___you go to the party? Brenda: Yes. What about you? Alison: Me, too. And I think I’ll go to the party _w__it_h__ Karen and Anna. Brenda: That’s good. _If__y_o_u_d_o_____, you’ll have a great time. Alison: Who w__il_l_y_o_u_g_o__w_i_t_h? Brenda: I don’t know. Alison: You can come with us _i_f_y_o_u_w__a_n_t__. Brenda: OK, thanks.
what will you do?
=have a good/ nice/ wonderful time、have
Conversation4 Brenda: Hi, Alison. How are you? Alison: Good, thanks, Brenda. _W__il_l___you go to the party? Brenda: Yes. What about you? Alison: Me, too. And I think I’ll go to the party _w__it_h__ Karen and Anna. Brenda: That’s good. _If__y_o_u_d_o_____, you’ll have a great time. Alison: Who w__il_l_y_o_u_g_o__w_i_t_h? Brenda: I don’t know. Alison: You can come with us _i_f_y_o_u_w__a_n_t__. Brenda: OK, thanks.
what will you do?
=have a good/ nice/ wonderful time、have
unit10,SectionA 1a-2c
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
她出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了 她出去的时候 公共汽车已经开走了. 公共汽车已经开走了
过去完成时态的用法： 过去完成时态的用法：
1、表示过去的过去，通常由when或by引 表示过去的过去 通常由when或by引 过去的过去， 导的短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状语 从句 ① By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words. ② By the time he was twenty, he had won about ten medals. ③ When I got there, they had already left.
by the time 意思是 “到…的时候”, 的时候” 的时候 后接过去时 过去时的句子 相当于 when , 后接过去时的句子 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态 过去完成时态. 时, 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
1.过去完成时的构成 助动词 had (用于各种人称和数 + 过去分词 用于各种人称和数) 用于各种人称和数 2. 过去完成时态的含义: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作.也就是：
过去的过去. 过去的过去
By the time…… 到….的时候
By the time I got home, By the time I came in, By the time I got to school, By the time the bell rang, By the time I got up,
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
她出去的时候,公共汽车已经开走了 她出去的时候 公共汽车已经开走了. 公共汽车已经开走了
过去完成时态的用法： 过去完成时态的用法：
1、表示过去的过去，通常由when或by引 表示过去的过去 通常由when或by引 过去的过去， 导的短语或者从句做时间状语或时间状语 从句 ① By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words. ② By the time he was twenty, he had won about ten medals. ③ When I got there, they had already left.
by the time 意思是 “到…的时候”, 的时候” 的时候 后接过去时 过去时的句子 相当于 when , 后接过去时的句子 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态 过去完成时态. 时, 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
1.过去完成时的构成 助动词 had (用于各种人称和数 + 过去分词 用于各种人称和数) 用于各种人称和数 2. 过去完成时态的含义: 主要是表示在过去某个时间,或是动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作.也就是：
过去的过去. 过去的过去
By the time…… 到….的时候
By the time I got home, By the time I came in, By the time I got to school, By the time the bell rang, By the time I got up,
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands-SectionA 1a-1c课件
模仿下列对话编对话，同桌练习对话。
A: What are you supposed to do when you go to a party ? B: We are supposed to be on time .
自由发挥…… 例如：We are supposed to wear suitable clothes. We are supposed to bring a small present . We are supposed to bring some flowers . We are supposed to bring a CD.
We met _f_o_r_ t_h_e__f_ir_s_t_ _ti_m__e_ yesterday. 3. 他们被期待准时。
They__a_r_e _ex_p__ec_t_e_d_t_o be on time 4. 他们应该与你握手。
They are supposed to s_h_a_k_e_h_a_n__ds_w__it_h_ you .
when you meet for the first time ? B: We are supposed to shake hands .
Ⅰ. 单词填写 1.custom(n. )__风__俗__，__习__俗____ 2. bow(v. &n. )__鞠__躬______ 3. kiss(v. &n. )__亲__吻__，__接__吻____
2. In___D___, people are supposed to bow when they meet
for the first time.
A. China
B. Mexico
C. the United States D. Korea
八年级英语人教版下册Unit10_SectionA(3a-3c)参考课件
Para. 2
The father decides to sell his football shirts.
Para. 3
The son and the daughter decide to sell some toys.
➢ Task 2 Scanning and judging
Careful reading
至于；关于
As for me, I did not want to
give up my football shirts, but,
honest adj. 诚实的；老实的
to be honest, I have not played
说实在的
for a while now. I am getting
n. 一段时间；一会儿
What would you do with the money you raise?
1. Why did they decide to have a yard sale? They decided to have a yard sale because they have too many things in the house and don’t seem to have enough space.
Language points
son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys
for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has
v. 拥有；有
n. 铁路；铁道
3b Read the article again and answer the questions.
Unit10 Section A 1a_1c21-22人教版八年级英语下册
they bring back sweet memories. _____ You can also give old things away to people
in need.
A: You have some great things in this yard sale, Jeff. 在拍卖会上
--I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to
ride a bike on it.
二.能力目标
1.认知并熟练运用本课时重要单词和词组； 2.能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练 运用since, for 谈论自己的个人物品。
三.情感目标
正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for
three years.
Section A
Period 1 (1a-1c)
一.知识目标
• 掌握单词：yard, yard sale, sweet, memory, cent 2. 掌握句型：--How long have you had that bike over there?
sale n，“出售，销售”。 on sale“出售/上市”； for sale意为“待售/供出售”
e.g. Chickens are on sale in theHale Waihona Puke market. 小鸡在市场上出售。
I’m sorry, it’s not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售。 sell . 动词 ， sell sth to sb. 把某物卖给某人
How often 多久一次，对频率提问。 其答语为: once (twice/…)+时间段,或者是
in need.
A: You have some great things in this yard sale, Jeff. 在拍卖会上
--I’ve had it for three years! I learned how to
ride a bike on it.
二.能力目标
1.认知并熟练运用本课时重要单词和词组； 2.能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练 运用since, for 谈论自己的个人物品。
三.情感目标
正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for
three years.
Section A
Period 1 (1a-1c)
一.知识目标
• 掌握单词：yard, yard sale, sweet, memory, cent 2. 掌握句型：--How long have you had that bike over there?
sale n，“出售，销售”。 on sale“出售/上市”； for sale意为“待售/供出售”
e.g. Chickens are on sale in theHale Waihona Puke market. 小鸡在市场上出售。
I’m sorry, it’s not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售。 sell . 动词 ， sell sth to sb. 把某物卖给某人
How often 多久一次，对频率提问。 其答语为: once (twice/…)+时间段,或者是