2017年春中考英语题型专练专题二：词汇拼写与运用精讲二、首字母填词
(2016?湖北荆州)71.Junk food tastes delicious,but it isn’t h______.So we should keep away from it.
71.healthy句意：垃圾食品味道鲜美，但它不健康。所以我们应该远离它。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词health,healthy。分析句子结构知，本空需填一形容词作表语。故答案为healthy。(2016?湖北荆州)73.Our teacher has lots of e______in teaching.So he o ften mak es his class active.
73.experience句意：我们的老师在教学上有经验丰富。所以他经常使他的课充满活力。根据首字母
及句意考虑到单词experience，lots of即可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词，experience作“经验”讲时为不可数名词，故答案为experience。
(2016?湖北荆州)76.In our English class,we are o ften d______into eight gr oup s to parctice conversations.
divided句意：在英语课上，我们经常被分为八组练习对话。根据首字母及句意考虑到单词divide。分析句子结构知，该句应用被动语态，故用divide的过去分词divided。
(2016·贵州铜仁)(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。
86.T_________right,and you’ll find it on your left.
87.M________is the second day of a week.
88.He cooks very well and he is a c________.
89.Everyone mu st f________the traffic rules.
90.—How is your uncle?
—F______,thank you.
86.T urn根据下文“在左边你就能找到它”可知是问路的用语，再根据首字母可知填turn和right构
成短语“向右转”。
87.Monday根据下文“下文一周的第二天”，可知填Monday.
88.cook根据他做饭做得好说明他是个厨师，填cook.
89.follow根据句意“每个人都必须遵守交通规则”，可知填follow.
90.Fine根据问句—How is your uncle?意为“你的叔叔怎么样？”以及首字母可知填Fine. (2016·广西贵港)71.W e will go to the bookstore at half p seven tonight.
72.He is an h boy.His classmates all believe in him.
73.It’s12:00a.m.Let’s go to have l in the dining hall.
74.She got up late,so she had to h up to catch the school bus.
75.Lucy found a w on the street and some money was in it.
61.past句意：我们今晚将在七点半去书店。前面表示分钟，后面数字表示“小时”且以p开头，
用介词p ast。
62.honest句意：他是一个_____的孩子。他的同学都信任他。由后句话可推知：他是诚实的孩子，且以h开头，用形容词honest。
63.lunch句意：现在是中午12点。让我们去餐厅吃_____吧。由上句话中的“中午12点”可推知：去餐厅应该吃午饭，以l开头，用lunch。
64.hurry句意：她起来晚了，因此她必须_____地去赶校车。由上句话“她起来很晚”可推知：她要匆忙去学校，以h开头，用hurry表示。
65.wallet句意：Lucy在路上发现一个_____，里边有一些钱。由后句话“里面有些钱”可推知：Lucy发现的是一个钱包，以w开头，用wallet符合题意。
(2016·海南)B)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
(注意:须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置)
81.As we know,th e m goes r oun d the earth.
82.Bill u gets home at6:00,but today he didn’t get home until7:00.
83.After working for several hours,he was t and fell asleep soon.
81.moon句意：我们都知道，月球绕着地球转。根据句意以及首字母可知填moon，在句中作主语。
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5613199065.html,ually句意：Bill通常6点到家，但是今天他直到7点才到家。根据前一句的时态是一般现在时态，以及首字母可知需要填频度副词usually。
83.tired句意：工作了好几个小时之后，他太累了，很快就睡着了。根据句意以及首字母可知填tired.
此处的tired作表语。
(2016·广西来宾)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/5613199065.html,ibin is b_______the cities of Liuzhou and Nanning.
92.There are t______of people in Tian’anmen Square.
93.Kim i______me to spend my winter holiday with him in Tibet last year.
94.Don’t speak loudly in p_______.It’s impolite.
95.—What day is it?
—It’s W________.
91.between来宾市是在柳州和南宁之间。be tw e en…and…在……和……之间。
92.thousands在天安门广场有数千人。thousand s of数千，成千上万。
93.invited Kim去年邀请我和他一起过寒假。
94.public不要在公共场合大声说话。这是不礼貌的。in public在公共场合。
（ 95.Wednesday ——今天星期几？——星期三。
(2016?广西贺州)
86. October is the t_________ month of a year .
87. —Which do you prefer , tea or coffee?
—N_________. I like water .
88. Last night, my brother didn ’t go to bed u_________ he finished his work.
89. Look! The girls are singing and d_________ happily under the tree.
90. In Hezhou, I think February is the coldest in a year and July is the h________.
86. tenth
87. Neither 88. until 89. dancing/drawing 90. hottest
(2016?甘肃天水)21. The su mme r holiday is coming. T wo h_________ of the students will go to the beach.
(2016?甘肃天水)22. What do you want to do after you g_________ from high school?
(2016?甘肃天水)23. The boy is strong enough to swim a_________ the wide river .
21. hundred 句意为：暑假即将到来。二百个学生将要去海滩。因前有数字T wo ，且根据语境能分析
出此处需要填 hundred ，表数量。
22. graduate 句意为：高中毕业后你想去做什么？固定短语 graduate from 意为“从?毕业”。
23. across 句意为：这个男孩儿有足够的胆识穿过这条宽广的河。根据句意可猜出此空需要填 across 。
(2016?湖北宜昌)74. I ’d like to i________ all my relatives to a big family dinner this week end.
(2016?湖北宜昌)75. Y ou will be healthier if you overcome the bad h________ of staying up late.
(2016?湖北宜昌)76. He quickly looked thr ough the p ape r and chose an answer w______ thinking twice.
74. invite 75. habit 76. without
（2016·湖北恩施）A.根据句意和首字母提示，用单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。 共 5 小题，
计 5 分）
66. The weather was terrible, but the bus they took arrived s
at last.
67. W
the help of my friend, I won ’t be able to do the job well.
68. A Chinese scientist called Y ouyou T u won the Nobel Prize in 2015 and she is the p
of all Chinese people.
69. N ob ody is a
to smok e in the park because there is a sign “No smoking” here.
70. The t
number of the students in our class is 45, twenty girls and twenty-five boys.
【答案】66. successful 67. With 68. pride 69. able 70. total
(2016?新疆)A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。请将完整的单词写在答题卷上。
(
, 66. Y ou idea s
good.
67. Many children enjoyed t
in the park yesterday . 68. Be q
, please! The b aby is sleeping.
69. Linda has dan ce lessons t
a week. 70. T o his s
, his father agr eed with him to watch the football mat ch together .
（2016 新疆）Ⅵ.
A. 66. sounds. 句意为：你的主意听起来不错。空白处填系动词 sound ，主语 your idea 为三单式，故
填 sounds.
67. themselves. 句意为：昨天许多孩子在公园里玩的很开心。enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”，主语
为 children, 故反身代词为 themselves.
68. quiet. 句意为：请保持安静！婴儿正在睡觉。Be quiet 意为“保持安静”，故填形容词 quiet 。
69. twice. 句意为：琳达一周上两次舞蹈课。twice a week 意为“一周两次”，故填 twice 。
70. surprise. 句意为：令他惊讶的是，他的爸爸同意他一起去观看足球比赛。to one ’s surprise 意为“令
某人惊讶的是”，故填名词 surprise 。
(2016?广东广州)第一节 单词拼写(共 6 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 6 分)
根据下列句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。每空限填
一词)
51. T ake o________ your shoes before you go into the house.
52. I really l________ my English teacher because she is friendly and fair.
53. If the weather is f_______ on Sunday, we will plant trees at the old people’s home.
54. During the su mme r h________ , I will tak e part in a two-week work experience activity.
55. The b ook is too expensive. I think I will b________ one from the library.
56. W________ your help, I couldn’t have passed the exam.
【答案与解析】
51. off 句意：在你进入屋子之前，脱下你的鞋子。根据句意可知此题考查固定短语 t ak e off 脱下。因为该句为祈使句，故答案为 tak e off 。
52. like/ love 句意：我真地喜欢我的英语老师，因为她友好而且公正。 根据句意可知此题考查动词 like/ love 喜欢。因为 because 引导的原因状语从句的时态为一般现在时，可知主句的时态也为一
般现在时，故答案为 like/ love 。
53. fine 句意：如果周日天气晴朗 我们将去老年公寓植树。根据句意可知此题考查形容词fine 晴朗 的。因为在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”的原则，故答案为 fine 。
54. holiday 句意：在暑假期间，我将参加为期两周的工作经验的活动。根据句意可知此题考查固定 短语 the su mme r holiday 暑假，故答案为 holiday 。
55.borrow句意：这本书太贵了。我想我将从图书馆借一本。根据句意可知此题考查固定短语
borrow…from…从……借。因为will后接动词原形，故答案为borrow。
56.Without句意：没有你的帮助，我不能通过考试。根据句意可知此题考查介词的用法。without没
有，介词，后可接名词、代词或动名词，故答案为without。
(2016?浙江杭州)
根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）
61.T om was old e to work and mak e money.
62.Linda stayed up late and p herself for the math exam last night.
63.A m is a list of food that you can eat in a restaurant.
64.As the old saying goes,“Old h die hard.”So start exercising before it’s too late!
65.She was so n about her first speech that she couldn’t sleep.
66.My father isn’t tall or short.He’s of medium h.
67.I have already got m y passport,but she hasn’t got h yet.
68.It is said that the moon c the earth every28days.
69.T ea is one of the most p drinks in China.Many people like it.
70.—Have you ever r a horse before?
—Yes.I just r od e a horse last month.
61.enough句意：汤姆年龄足够大了，能去工作赚钱了。enough to do sth.意为“足够……而能做
某事”。
62.pr ep ar ed句意：Linda昨天晚上熬夜准备数学考试。prepare…for为……而准备。从stayed知，
其并列谓语prep are也用过去式。
63.menu一份你可以在酒店吃东西的食物清单是什么？当然是菜单。根据首字母提示知填m enu。
64.habits从后一分句“因为他现在就开始锻炼以免时间太晚”说明，习惯一定养成就很难改了。根据首字母提示考虑填habit，从谓语动词die为复数知本空填habits。
65.nervous她第一次演讲不能入睡，这说明她很紧张。故填nervous。
66.height我爸爸既不高也不矮，说明他中等高度。由此考虑h igh或height。分析句子结构知，这里应填名词height作介词of的宾语。
67.hers句意：我已经拿到我的护照，但是她还没有拿到她的。这里指她的护照，故用hers代替her passport。
68.circles句意：据说月球绕地球一圈需要28天。这是表示客观事实的宾语从句，故“环绕”用circle 的第三人称单数形式circles。
69.popular句意：茶在中国是最受欢迎的饮料之一。许多人喜欢它。受欢迎用p opular
70.ridden句意：你以为骑过马吗？是的，我上个月刚刚骑过。现在完成时结构为“have+done结构”。ride的过去分词是ridden。
(2016?江苏宿迁)
46.P eople ar ou n d the world all love p________and hate wars.
47.T o s________time,we're going to tak e a direct flight to New Y ork.
48.When I grow up,I'm going to be e________a teacher or a doctor.
46.peace47.save48.expected
(2016?山东泰安)
61.Y oung children are tau g h t r o ad safety to a_______r o ad accidents.
62.That British teacher is very h_______.He always tells us interesting jokes.
63.Sandy went into her sister’s room without k_______on the door.That made her sister mad.
61.avoid句意：为了避免道路事故，年轻的孩子们被教道路安全常识。根据句意和首字母提示考虑
到单词avoid。句中的动词不定式短语to avoid r o ad accidents作目的状语。
62.hu mor ou s句意：那个英国教师很幽默。他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话。根据第二句可知，老师很幽默。
63.knocking句意：桑迪没有敲门就进入她姐姐的房间。那使她姐姐很生气。根据句意和首字母提
示考虑到单词knock，又因为without是介词，其后的动词应该用-ing形式。故答案为knocking。
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)71.T o a________the heavy traffic,he goes to work early and drives home late. (2016?新疆阜康米泉)72.T o tell you the t_______,I don’t care about the result of the speech contest. (2016?新疆阜康米泉)73.Cindy,your room is in a m__________,you should tidy it up.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)74.It’s too expensive!We can’t a_________to pay such a price.
(2016?新疆阜康米泉)75.It’s i________to ask a woman’s age in western countries.
71.avoid72.truth73.mess74.afford75.impolite
(2016?山东淄博)根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
26.P aper cutting is a form of t______Chinese art.
“
27. Many very important people will a______ the meeting tomorrow .
28. Some teenagers don ’t u______ their parents.
29. L______, the taxi driver returned David ’s lost bag to him.
30. T om work ed out the different maths p______ finally.
26. traditional 。解析：根据常识，p ape r cutting(剪纸)为中国的传统的一种艺术形式。
27. att en d 。解析：题干提示 meeting ，故可以推断出为“参加或列席”会议，故填 att e n d 。
28. understand 。解析：由 teenagers 和 parents ，很自然联想到相互理解，故填 understand 。
29. Luckily 。解析：题干意为归还丢失的包，应该“很幸运”，故填 luckily 。
30. problems 。解析：题干中有关键词 work out ，可以推断出解决的是数学问题。故用 problems 。
(2016?山东济宁)
1. Mount T ai is 1545 meters h________ above sea level.
2. There is a famous saying, “East or w_______, home is the best.”
3. Y ou can lose w_______ by eating less and k eeping exercise more.
4. I didn ’t s________ well. I wok e up several times during the night.
1.high 句意为：泰山_______海平面 1545 米。由常识可知：泰山高出海平面 1545 米，且以 h 开头，
用形容词 high 表示。
2.west 句意为：有一句谚语， 东奔______ 跑，还是家里最好。”由谚语可知正确答案为：East or west,
home is the best.以 w 开头，用 west 表示。
3.weight 句意：你可通过少吃和多锻炼来减轻________。由后文文意“少吃和多锻炼”可判断出：
能减轻体重，放在动词 lose 后面，用名词作宾语，且以 w 开头，用名词 weight 表示。
4.sleep 句意：我没有________好。晚上我醒了很多次。由后文“醒了很多次”可推知：晚上没有睡
好，放在助动词后面，缺少谓语，且以 s 开头，用动词 sleep 表示。
2017年英语中考词汇表
2017年考试说明 a (an) art. 一（个、件……） ability n.能力 able a. 能够；有能力的 about ad. 大约；到处；四处 prep.关于；在各处；四处 above prep. 在……上面； a. 上面的 ad.在……之上 abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absent a. 缺席的，不在的 accept v. 接受；收受 accident n. 事故，意外的事 achieve vt. 达到，取得 across prep. 横过，穿过 act n. 法令，条例 v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事 action n. 行动 active a. 积极的，主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n.演员 actress n. 女演员 actually ad. 实际上，事实上 ad.(=advertisemnt) n.广告 add v.添加,增加 address n. 地址 advantage n. ,() advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 advise v.建议；劝告 afford v.买得起；提供 afraid a. 害怕的；担心 Africa n.非洲 African a. 非洲的 n. 非洲人 after ad. 在后；后来 prep.在……之后 conj.在……以后 afternoon n. 下午，午后 again ad. 再一次；再，又 against prep. 对着，反对 age n. 年龄；时代 ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意；应允 agreement n. 协议；同意；一致 air n. 空气；大气 airport n. 航空站，飞机场 alive a. 活着的，存在的 all a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整 pron.全部；全体人员 allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前；和……一起；一同 prep.沿着；顺着 aloud adv.大声地；出声地 already ad. 已经 also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然，尽管 always ad. 总是；一直；永远 amazing a. 了不起的 America n. 美国；美洲 美国的；美国人的n. 美国人 among prep. 在……中间；在（三个以上）之间 ancient a. 古代的，古老的 and conj. 和；又；而 angry a. 生气的，愤怒的 animal n. 动物 another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同 pron.另一个
2017年河北省中考英语试题(含答案)
2017年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试 英语试卷 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 卷I（选择题，共75分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，答 在试卷上无效。 3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I，第二节在卷II。完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷II完成第二节。 听力部分（第一节） I．听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. cat B. cap C. cup 2. A. try on B. turn on C. put on 3. A. September 2nd B. November 22nd C. December 27th 4. A. I’ll invite him to the party. B. I like the drinks at the party. C. I’ll provide drinks for the party. 5. A. People were angry with the players. B. People were happy to join the players. C. People were excited to see the players. II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 6. A. I’m fine. B. I’m reading. C. I’m nineteen. 7. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. 8. A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. t. 9. A. It’s clean. B. It’s getting dark. C. It’s very ho B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I don’t feel well. 10. A. Sorry, I don’t know. III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)
2017人教版初中英语单词总表(按年级单元)
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中考英语首字母
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2017年浙江省中考英语词汇表
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2017年河北省中考英语试卷及答案(Word版)
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(完整版)2017中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结 act v. 行动，表演 achieve vt. 完成；达到 vi. 达到目的 accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳 admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美 affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起 agreement n.协定,协议,同意 aim n. 目标，目的 allow vt.允许,准许 amazing a.令人吃惊的 ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和 appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得； appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面 application n.请求,申请,施用 against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；adj 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品 ashamed adj. 羞愧的 at least 至少，最低限度 athletic a.运动的；竞技的 average n.平均数 a.平均的 avoid vt. 避免避开，躲避；消除 battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战 backward(s) adj. 向后的；反的； adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) adj.向前的 basic adj. 基本的；基础的 n. 基础；要素 beat vt. 打；打败 vi. 打；打败；拍打 benefit n 利益，好处 vt. 有益于，对…有益 vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v. 打扰 breathe v. 呼吸 bully n. / v. 欺负 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 cancel v. 取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 cause n.原因,理由 casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 certain adj. 确信的；有把握的 pron. 某些；某几个 chain n.链,链条,项圈 challenge n.挑战 cheer v. 欢呼 close adj. 亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 command vt.命令,指挥,控制 common a.普通的,共同的 community n.社区 ?communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流 communication n.交流 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v. 抱怨，投诉 complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的 confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑 confused adj.困惑的 confident adj. 自信的；确信的 unconfident ad j.不自信的 confidence n.信心 connect vt.连接,联系 contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有 contact n.v. 接触，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制 n.控制 consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作 concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n. 课程
中考英语首字母填空技巧及练习
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(完整版)2017中考英语1600词汇详解(完整版)
中考1600词汇详解 A a (an) art. 一个，某个，任何一个 用法：不定冠词的常见用法：1）第一次提到，表示泛指。 2）含有数量“一”的概念，但是不如one 强烈。ability n.能力；才干；才能 短语：1. a man of ability 有能力的人 2. the ability to do sth 做某事的能力 able adj.有才干的；聪颖的 短语：1. be able to do sth有能力做某事 about prep. 对于，关于；大约；在….周围; 短语：1. be about to 即将 e.g. We were about to go when it suddenly rained. 我们正要出发，突然天下雨了。 2.look about环顾四周 3.run about跑来跑去 4.What/How about…? 怎么样 above prep. adj.在…之上；超过；大于，多于; 上面的； 短语：1.above all 最重要的 e.g. Above all, the work must be finished before nine by ourselves. 最重要的是工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。 注意：above的反义词为below abroad adv. 在外国；广泛地；传播 短语：1. from abroad 从国外，从海外 e.g. His parents has just come back from abroad. 他的父母刚刚从海外回来，我们去看望他们吧。 2. go abroad 出国 accept v.接受；赞同；欢迎；听从 近义词辨析：accept 和receive accept 是“接受、认可“的意思，是收到并接受；receive 有”收到“的意思，但不一定接受。 e.g. I received a lot of gifts on my birthday, but I didn’t accept any. 生日那天我收到许多礼物，但是我并没有收下任何礼物。 accident n. 事故；偶然 短语：1.by accident意外地，偶然地 2.a traffic accident 交通事故 according to prep.根据…;依照 achieve v. 实现；达到；完成 across prep.在…对面 近义词辨析：across 和through across表示“横过，穿过”；着重指从路线或物体表面的一边到另一边（表面）。 e.g.across the street；横过马路。through “穿过，从……中间通过”；着重指 从空间的一头穿到另一头（内部）。 e.g. through the forest. 穿过森林。 act n. & v. 行为；举动;假装； 短语：1.act as担任(起...作用) 词性转换：actor/actress n.男演员/女演员 action n. 行动；有能量；行为； e.g.We must take action right now, otherwise we’ll be late 我们现在就得采取行动了，否则就迟到了。 active adj. 积极的； 短语：1. take an active part in : 积极参加 e.g. I don’t think everyone should take an active part in the social activities. 我认为并不是所有的人都应该积极参与到社会活动中去。activity n. 活动；工作；职业 add v. 添加；增加；合计；相当于 短语：1. add to；增加 2.add up总计 3.add up to意味着 4.add…to…把…..加入……. address n. 地址；住址；演说；讲话 advantage n. 优点；利益 advertisement (ad) n.公告；启事；广告 e.g. Have you read the want ad in the newspaper? 你看过报纸上的招聘广告吗？ e.g. Put an advertisement in the newspaper招聘广告在报纸上 advice n. 建义，劝告；信息 短语：1.a piece of advice一条建议 2.ask for advice 寻求建议 3.give advice提建议 4.take/follow one’s advice接受、遵照某人的建议 advise v.给…出主意；建议；通知 短语：1.advice sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 afraid adj. 惊慌的；恐怕 短语：1.be afraid of 害怕 e.g. Don’t be afraid of asking for help from others.不要害怕向别人求助。 2. be afraid for 担心 e.g. I’m afraid for my sister. 我担心我的妹妹。
英语初中必做的50个首字母填空
09牛津中考英语专项训练及答案(9)(缺词填空) (1) At different times in a man’s life his food has different effects (影响) on his body. Among children f (1) is quickly changed to the power(力量) to run and play games. Most of a young man’s food is spent on growing t (2); we grow upwards only d (3) the first twenty years of our l (4), not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h (5), they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s (6) down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when still quite young. Many older p（7) try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man r (8) sixty years of age. His body and mind b (9) restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to f (10). 1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ (2) Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying “animals” in the world. It is known to all that they cannot see very well. “As b_______(1) as a bat” is often h_________(2). Yet, they have no trouble flying on the d___________(3) nights and finding their way r___________ (4) very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? They fly by “radar(雷达)”. The bat's radar w_________ (5) the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t____________(6) the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit t__________(7), they will come back and the bat's e___________(8) will receive the message. In this way, the bat is a____________(9) to know where the things are. Bats go out for f____________________(10) at night. In the daytime, they hang in some dark places. 1.___________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.____________ 5.___________ 6.____________ 7.__________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ （3） Tennis is in its second life. Its first game began in France. The name of the game comes from the French word “tennez”. The English men c___1____ the game “tennis” when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago. The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts（球场）were built in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for honor. Then they w__2___ money. Later people began cheating（欺骗）to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden（禁止）to stop the cheating. The game a_____3___ disappeared. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w___4____ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen had b___5____. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts.
河北省2017年中考英语试题答案解析
省2017年中考英语试卷 笔试部分 V.单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 先出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. ---Is this Kate’s bicycle? ---No, ________ is under the tree. She put it there this morning. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours 答案B，考查名词性物主代词。Hers =her bicycle。 27. Just walk down this road and you’ll see the museum ________ your right. A. on B. in C. at D. by 答案A. 考查介词。表达在左边或右边，用介词on。 28. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China. A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional 答案D。考查形容词。句意: 在中国，春节时吃饺子是传统的。A耐心的，B幸运的，C可能的，D 传统的。 29. Grandfather lives with us. We all ________ him. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 答案C。考查动词短语。句意：爷爷和我们一起住，我们都照顾他。A 看，B 寻找，C 照顾，D看起来像。 30. I have travelled a lot. I ________ speak four languages. A. can B. may C. must D. need 答案A. 考查表示能力的情态动词。句意：我经常旅游。我能说四门语言。31. Don’t take the dictionary away. I ________ it. A. use B. used C. am using D. have used 答案C。考查时态。句意：别把字典拿走，我将于使用它。一般现在时代替将来。 32. Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- the ________ person I know. A. nicer B. nicest C. happier D. happiest 答案Ｄ。考查形容词最高级。句意先生真是一个很棒的人，我见过的最快乐的人。ｉＫｎｏｗ是定语从句，同时也是围，我见过的人里（三者以上），用最高级。 33. Wow! You ________ dinner! Let’s eat now. A. cook B. are cooking C. will cook D. have cooked 答案Ｄ。考查现在完成时。句意：哇，你已经做好饭了。现在我们开吃吧。表示发生在过去，对现在造成结果或影响，要使用现在完成时。 34. Mom won’t let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10:00 tonight. A. if B. when C. since D. unless 答案Ｄ。考查条件状语从句。前后句的关系是条件关系。句意：妈妈不会让ＤＩｃｋ出去，除非他许诺今晚十点以前回来。ｕｎｌｅｓｓ除非，如果不。 35. Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there. A. knows B. is known C. was known D. will be known 答案Ｂ。考查现在时的被动语态。句意：以“丝城”著称。根据句意，此句是客观事实，所以用现在时。Hangzhou 和Know 是被动关系。ｂｅｋｎｏｗｎａｓ以….著名。 One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning. Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would
【整理】十年中考英语首字母汇总
十年中考首字母汇总 2007 E. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的 词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(14分) Some people have problems falling asleep; others have trouble getting up in the morning. The following suggestions may help. Don?t spend longer than thirty minutes trying to fall asleep. If you can?t get to sleep after half an hour, get up and do s 97 quiet, like reading. Only go back to bed when you feel tired. Drink a glass of warm milk fifteen minutes before you go to bed —it helps you to relax. But don?t drink coffee or tea: they have chemicals which will make it d98 for you to sleep. Have a warm bath —it?s a great way to relax. But n99 stay in there too long. More than twenty minutes and you will lose all your ener gy. And the bathroom isn?t the best place to fall asleep! Listen to some music. However, if you have to get up and turn off the recorder when the music f 100 , it won?t work! Set all the clocks i n the house ten minutes fast before you go to bed (and try to forget that you d 101 this when you wak e up the next morning). Get a friend to phone you in the morning. And hope that your friend is better at waking up than you are… and is able to have an interesting t102 with you on the phone to help you wake up. Go to bed e 103 than usual. It may not be easy at first, but they say that an hour of sleep before midnight has the same effect as two hours after midnight. 2008 E. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分） Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that change the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody? P 97 we all do sometimes, but we don?t often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which encouraged young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t 98 groups in the contest: Group A was for school children under 16; Group B was for those o 99 16. And there were eleven prize-winners altogether. b y one Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c 100 “Sunshine Superman” newspaper writing about his design. When people study the weather, it?s important to be able to record the sunshine accurately. We need to know how many h 101 of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o 102 record direct (直接的) sunshine. Neil?s is more accurate and this is very important for research into ways of using solar power. Neil plans to