高中英语题型分层练习系列七选五专题一15篇 含答案
高中英语题型分层练习系列(包含基础题,中等题和拔高题)七选五专题一15篇(含答案)(一)(基础)How to Stay Out of TroubleSometimes it may seem like you're always getting into trouble with your teachers or your parents. 1 The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts.It's always possible to turn over a new leaf.1. 2 Joining a sports team is a great way to stay out of trouble.Whether you're playing soccer or baseball,team sports are a great way to find something to do rather than get into trouble.2.Join a club.If sports aren't your thing, you can always join a club.You can join an art club,chess club,French club,cooking club and so on. 3 Therefore, you won't have time to annoy your teachers or parents.3.Go volunteering. 4 If you're too young to do it on your own, go with a parent to a volunteering event.You can help people learn to read,clean up a local park,or work in a soup kitchen.Find something that is meaningful to you and commit to it at least once a week.4.Read as much as you can.Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills. 5 Getting truly interested in stories can help you forget the hours passing by.Reading for just 20 minutes before bedtime every night can help you develop an addicting lifelong habit.A. Join a sports team.B. Play soccer or baseball.C. Then you can have a good time with your friends.D. V olunteering is another great way to stay out of trouble.E. These clubs can help you focus on something you care about.F. What's more, if you're reading, then you're not getting into trouble.G. And no matter what you do, you just can't seem to get things right.(二)(基础)Technology and kids: 4 ways to unplugA recent report by Common Sense Media found that over one-third of 0-to 8-year-olds studied had used a smartphone,iPad or a similar tablet.Eleven percent of children used these things on a daily basis despite doctors' warnings against too much screen time.So how do we make sure our little ones will grow up to be well-rounded adults and not over-stimulated zombies(麻木迟钝的人) ? 1Make crafts part of every week.Crafts may seem like fluffy stuff,but cutting paper and drawing build the handmuscles kids will need for writing. 2Limit screen time.Setting family boundaries for TV,computers and smartphones frees up precious time for family bonding.Separating yourself from your iPhone may be difficult,but in order to limit screen time,you should set an example for your child.Grab a story and snuggle (依偎).Reading aloud to your child opens his eyes to people,places,animals and ideas beyond the world of SpongeBob SquarePants. 34 Schedule a day at the park or beach for the family,and leave the gadgets (小装置) at home.Without the distractions of a smartphone, you will be able to give your child the undivided attention he deserves.5 Encouraging time away from the virtual world helps to keep your child relaxed,curious and focused on the things that really matter.A. Plan a tech-free family day.B. Invest in open-ended toys.C. Here are some things you can do.D. Participation in the kitchen is beneficial in a number of ways.E. Commit yourself to doing crafts at least 3 times a week with your child.F. It's important to make an effort to show your child life outside of small screens.G. Hearing you read different stories can broaden his vocabulary and develop a lifelong love of books.(三)(基础)In the 60s,people asked about your astrological (about star) sign.In the 90s,they want to know your website. 1 Your website is an electronic meeting place for your family, friends and potentially, millions of people around the world.Best of all,you may not have to spend a cent.The Web is filled with all kinds of free services and all it takes is some time and creativity.2 Like the table of contents of a book or magazine,the home page is the front door.Your site can have one or more pages,depending on how you design it.While web pages vary greatly in their design and content, most use a traditional magazine layout(版面设计).At the top of the page is a banner(横幅)GRAPHIC.Next comes a greeting and short description of the site.Pictures,text,and links to other websites follow.3 Think about whom the site is for and what you want to say.Next,gather up the material that you want to put on the site.While there are no rules you have to follow,there are a few things to keep in mind: 4 If you want too much at the beginning, you may never get the site off the ground. You can always add to your site.Less is better.Most people don’t like to read a lot of long texts online. 5Smaller is better.Since it can take a long time to download large files, keep the file sizes small.Have the rights.Don’t put any material on your site unless you are sure you can do it legally.Always remember to get the permission from the writer first.Now it’s time to roll up your sleeves and start build ing.A. Start simply.B. Break it into small pieces.C. Draw a rough layout on a sheet of paper.D. Many websites are considered very interesting.E. Before you start building your site, do some planning.F. Think of your home page as the starting point of your website.G. These days, having a web address is almost as important as a street address.(四)(中等)How to relax when you get into a traffic jam.Waiting in a traffic jam is upset, frustrating and stress-producing. 1 One of the most stressful occasions of the day is when you are sitting in a traffic jam.It is for this reason that many people feel worried about the commute to and from work (上下班交通).Their commutes cause so much stress for them that they can ruin the rest of their days. 2 ·Turn on your car radio to your favorite music station. 3 If the stress of your commute has already gotten to you, start with a pleasant and smooth classical station to calm you down,so that you can regain control.·Listen to the music that is playing. Focus on the music.Notice the differences of the musical beats and the tones.If there are lyrics (歌词), think or sing along to them.· 4 .Hold this breath for 10 seconds.Slowly let the breath out through your mouth.·Repeat deep breathing as often as needed to make your heart beat slow and reduce stress.There are many times during a traffic jam that your heart can start to race.· 5 .Setting an inner alarm to the time when you have to be somewhere is just going to add to your stress.There is nothing that you can do to make the traffic move faster, so just relax.A. Keep calm when your heart beats fast.B. Take a deep breath through your nose.C. So you’d better try to avoid such a traffic jam.D. The more cheerful the music, the more it will reduce the stress.E. Forget about timelines, where you have to be, and by what time.F. Follow these simple steps to reduce stress while sitting in a traffic jam.G. If you have ever ridden in a car, you must have experienced a traffic jam.(五)(中等)A new report says plastics are responsible for $13 billion in damage to the oceans and the undersea environment. The findings were announced recently at a United Nations conference. 1Plastic thrown away carelessly makes its way into rivers and other waterways. 2 After a while, it collects in the sea.And plastic never goes away.Plastic is not biodegradable—destroyed by bacteria or natural processes.Instead,it just breaks up into smaller pieces over time.The oceans contain a lot of chemicals and other pollutants. 3 That means harmful material may get into our food supply.4 Human beings cause pollution and they can take steps to stop it.They can use fewer single use product containers and throw plastics away correctly.Plastic recycling programs also works—where old bottles and other plastics are collected,broken down and used to make new products.We could reuse bottles in our households many times if we wish to,rather than end it after the first use.We could,when we get rid of that plastic,recycle it and reuse it,which replaces the need for raw materials.The report also calls on companies to improve methods for using plastics. 5 And it calls for information about the way plastic is thrown out or removed from use.By putting a new value on plastic, industry has a special reason to clean up the environment.But all of the companies must join to deal with the problem.A. The plastic eventually reaches coastal areas and ocean waters.B. But people can make a big difference.C. Plastics should be gathered together and reused.D. Then, fish may eat the plastics.E. It is convenient to use plastic bags in everyday life.F. It asks for them to better measure and direct plastic use.G. The report tells about harm to sea life and what might be done to improve the situation.(六)(中等)Article writing has been a way of conveying information through the web.If you’ re a writer,being able to let them stay on your article for more than two seconds is already a success.Your writing style can create more readers for your content if you know how to catch the attention of readers. 1Be Direct-to-the-PointWebsite writing differs from print writing.People do not want to spend much time on a website because they want to get the information they need. 2Be InformativeArticles for web content are briefly written.They flesh out the information without decorations.Be sure that yourarticles are not confusingly worded. 3 Make sure you organize your facts logically so that your reader can effectively process them.Be Conversational4 Be conversational so that readers can grasp what you mean in your article.With quality content,engage your readers so that your article will have that personal and human touch.Be ConnectedMost article writers just place sentences t hat state a certain fact to form a paragraph. However,in readers’hopes, these writers fail to establish a human connection. 5 So it is important to make the connection smooth and not abrupt.A. Stay away from decorations when writing online content.B. M ost readers like to read articles that“speak”to them.C. Connection will allow the readers’ minds to effectively process what is written.D. Get to your point directly so that your readers can process the information.E. Here are some important points to consider before writing online.F. Article writing is a fun way of establishing a connection with a reader and a writer.G. Complex sentences tend to wrongly lead your reader and make them confused.(七)(中等)Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well,let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.(1)Be an honest person with them.Don't hide things from them,and don't lie.Don't be afraid to say things that aren't very flattering about yourself.Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship.If there's no trust,there's nothing there. 1(2)Make sure you give them respect.Now,respect isn't just simply treating them nicely. 2 You have to learn to adjust to their liking. Basically,learn to study your partners' moods,wants and needs.Don't just think about yourself,but think about what your partners need out of it as well.(3)Make sure you are encouraging to your partners.Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positive at the time.Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. 3 (4)Make sure you' have a good sense of humor with ughter is the key to ugh a lot with them,and joke with ughter may seem silly,but it's the secret to a lot in life.It will keep the sparks alive. 4 (5)Make sure the communication is good.This usually goes along with trust,so always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you 5 If they did something that made you unhappy,tell them about it in a respectful manner.It's important to communicate this to them,not to keep it bottled up.A. There's a lot more to it.B. Show them your personality.C. Instead of screaming,talk to them:D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.E. So please be honest and they'll learn to open up to you.F. Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.G. Your partners will be able to count on you when necessary.(八)(中等)What makes one person more intelligent than another?What makes one person a genius,like the brilliant Albert Einstein,and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid,or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? 1We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. 2 Mental exercise is particularly important for young children.Many child psychologists think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. 3 If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.4 According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things.So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children,such as “That was a very clever thing you did.”or “5 ”A. A healthy body contributes to one's intelligence.B. Parents should also be careful about what they say to young children.C. What people want to express is like this.D. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent.E. It needs exercise.F. You are such a smart child.G. These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.(九)(中等)Nowadays, many people love to travel.It is very common for people to go on a trip at any time. 1 Perhaps, the reason for its present popularity is that modern people have come to realize the benefits of traveling.Traveling provides many good opportunities for fun,adventure and discovery.When we visit other countries,we gain a better understanding of the people living there.We learn their cultures, history and background.We discover the similarities they have with us. 2 It is interesting to learn from people with different backgrounds.Traveling helps to enrich our lives. 3 When we visit interesting places,we discover and learn many things.We discover new people,surroundings,plants and animals.If we want to make our travel more exciting and challenging,wecan plan our own tour and select the specific places we want to visit.Traveling is refreshing.It is a psychological necessity, especially for people who have stressful jobs. 4 Staying at home during the weekend is not enough to make some people feel relaxed.5 it helps them to handle the stress they experience at work better. After the break,they feel more energetic in their work.For many working adults,regular getaways help them keep their energy and enthusiasm they require for their work.Without these breaks,they may suffer from work burn-out.A.Years of hard work finally pays off.B.We also get to know their differences from us.C.It increases our knowledge and widens our vision.D.Some even consider travelling as part of their lifestyle.E.In today’s society, many people suffer great stress at work.F.Taking periodic (定期的) trips produces better results for them.G.It is indeed a joyful thing to share the experience of a special trip with others.(十)(中等)It is observed that Internet addicts spend most of their time surfing the Internet without a certain purpose. 1 The Internet is one powerful network, which holds the potential to keep you hooked on for hours.Here is some advice on how to get over Internet addiction.●Accept that you are addicted to the Internet.It's the first step towards getting over it.Internet addiction is one of the most dangerous forms of addiction,because,at first,you don't even realize that you're an addict.Analyze your day-to-day routine, and cheek it. 2●Develop a hobby.Our mind always needs something to keep it engaged.Learning to play an instrument,paint,sing, dance,etc.,can be of great help to keep yourself positive.The time spent practicing an art is worthwhile. 3●Use reference books.These days,school students are making use of Internet sources for completing homework and project ing ready-made notes to do your homework would not only make you lazy and addicted to the Internet, but also weaken your analytical ability. 4 The process of reading and analyzing information can also keep them away from the Internet.●Go to bed early.Staying up late is one of the main reasons most people get hooked on the net. 5 By going to bed early,you can get rid of this addiction,and it will also keep your mind and body in a healthier state.A. Scientists advise students to develop a hobby at first.B. This behavior is widely believed to be a dangerous habit.C. Before you surf the Internet, you should set the time limit first.D. Students must be encouraged to make good use of reference books.E. Only then can you take some positive steps towards getting over this habit.F. Once we get into the habit of sleeping late,we tend to search for things to do online.G. When you are doing something worthwhile,the mind becomes relaxed and more focused.(十一)(中等)Health Tips for College StudentsPeople often fail to mention it to the freshman: you can gain the weight or lose it.It just takes some determination and attention to your diet. 1Stay away from late-night eating.2 There students can swipe their cards and pick up sandwiches,burgers,chips or anything else they want to eat very much.If there's no 24-hour option, most of those places tend to be open late to accommodate for those late-night study periods.Don't eat out so often; stick to your meal plan.It's tempting to head straight to the restaurants on your way home from class. 3 Some college campuses are filled with restaurants which are unclean being around so many hungry college students,but the extra calories and fat in that food will take a toll on you as the semester goes on if you're not careful of how often you eat out.Take advantage of the gym.Your parents are paying a big sum of money for you to study and earn your degree,but at some schools that tuition price includes unlimited access to your university's recreation buildings.So take advantage of your parents' cash. 4 If you're lucky,that gym fee comes with access to classes so you can learn yoga or join a workout group all without paying anything out of pocket.5Unless you're at a university where the campus is spread out into two campuses,or a school in the city where buildings might be somewhat far apart,it's not a long walk to get from your dorm to your class.So skip that crowded bus, leave your car at home and walk to class.A. Get an exercise friend.B. Walk to class.C. And head to the gym as often as yon can.D. Almost all of the college students like to stay in shape.E. These are simple health tips for college students.F. But your weight will thank you later on if you skip it.G. Some universities give their students access to 24-hour dining rooms or shops around.(十二)(拔高)Any car accident is frightening,but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water,with you trapped inside,is absolutely terrifying. 1 However,most deaths result from panic,without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water.By adopting a brace (支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast,you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.Brace yourself for impact (撞击力).As soon as you're aware that you're going off the road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position.The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle,so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the "ten and two" position.Undo your seatbelt. 2 Untie the children, starting with the oldest first.Forget the cell phone call.Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.3 Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window.A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water,so try the method of opening it electronically first.Many people don't think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking.Break the window.If you aren't able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you'll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car. 4Escape when the car has equalized.If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced,you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival. 5 While there is still air in the car,take slow,deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.A. Open the window as soon as you hit the water.B. Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think.C. It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.D. Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.E. In conclusion, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.F. This is the first thing to attend to, yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.G. But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.(十三)(拔高)We spend so much time waiting to be loved,hoping love will find us,and looking for that special love.Unfortunately, that’s not usually how life works.To be loved, you should love and respect yourself as m uch as you do others.In order to love someone,you should love yourself.●Stop comparing yourself to others. 1 We all have different gifts.When you compare yourself to others for what they have,whether it is a car,a house,or a job,it makes you feel bad about yourself.Really be grateful about everything you have.Gratitude keeps your heart open to love.●Practice receiving love.To truly love is to be able to receive it.When someone loves you,does some kind deeds toyou,or says kind words,accept it. 2 Know that you are worthy of love.It is important to accept a gift of love by others. You give yourself a chance to learn more about yourself that you are lovable. 3● 4 Write about your experiences,good and bad.When you write down good experiences,allow yourself to feel those feelings.When you remember bad experiences,allow yourself to feel passion is not self-pity,but rather willingness to accept one's own pain and regret.●Stop trying to be perfect. Stop blaming yourself for being less than perfect. 5 Just follow all the steps above and don't let anyone's expectations of you put any pressure on you.A. Keep a diary.B. Appreciate yourself.C. Do not feel sorry about it.D. Always do your best, but not reaching perfection is NOT failure.E. Allow yourself to feel the love that has come your way.F. You give someone a joy of giving by loving you.G. Everyone on the earth is unique.(十四)(拔高)We all face quantities of stresses in day-to-day living,whether at work,in the home,or anywhere in between.1 Here's how stress can help us on an everyday basis.◆Sharpening your memory.Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed,your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers seemed to come out of nowhere? 2 It's because of stress hormones(荷尔蒙)that increase your alertness when it's most needed.◆ 3Successful employees turn stress into motivation.Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines?Too little stress can affect how much you actually get done.When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty,it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence.◆Helping you resist the attack of illness.4 Believe it or not,the right kind of stress can help your body's defenses against illness.When you get sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health.That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat.◆Making your life more interesting.Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interesting and enjoyable,like asking someone out on a first date,conquering a known fear,or learning something new.These may notimmediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. 5A. Helping you get an advantage at work.B. Helping you get through difficult times.C. This will happen whenever you are stressed.D. That's one way your brain responds to stress.E. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases.F. But they're the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.G. But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.(十五)(拔高)iPads vs.TextbooksWhat if you could have your whole backpack at the touch of your fingertips? In the first month of the Apple iPads release,25million were sold!People all over the world use iPads for all sorts of different things,but one of their finest qualities is the ability to be a textbook. 1To begin with, iPad are less expensive.Textbooks become outdated and schools have to buy new books,but with an iPad schools can update them for free. 2 Schools don’t have to spend $500 every year for iPads because they last a while and can be updated.3 Students usually have multiple classes,which results in multiple textbooks.Heavy backpacks filled with books can cause back problem.A solution to that is an iPad,which only weighs 1.33 pounds and can hold all of a student’s textbooks.Third, schools should get rid of their textbooks and get iPads because they have more capabilities.Some might think all of the apps are distracting,but the apps actually make iPads more efficient. 4 Textbooks cannot do those tasks,but iPads can easily do them with just a tap of the fingertip.Lastly,iPads are a better choice for schools instead of textbooks because these devices allow students to access their learning anywhere at any time. 5 With iPads,they find it easier to get their homework done.In conclusion,schools should get rid of their clumsy textbooks and switch to iPads.iPads have allowed this generation to have their entire backpack in the palm of their hands.A. These tablets are perfect for busy students.B. Second, iPads cost less and are more popular.C. Therefore, they can use the saved money for other programs.D. iPads have already replaced textbooks in over 600 American counties.E. Moreover, in high school, textbooks have an average of 4.8 pounds each.F. Schools have every reason to do away with their school books and switch to iPads.11G. iPads absorb the need to buy calculators, dictionaries, and other items that are found within the device.七选五答案一.GAEDF 二.CEGAF 三.GFEAB四.GFDBE 五.GADBF 六.EDGBC七.EAGDC 八.GEDBF 九.DBCEF十.BEGDF 十一.EGFCB 十二.DFAGC十三.GEFAD 十四.GDAEF 十五.FCEGA12。
高中英语七选五练习 (有答案)
高中英语七选五练习(一)Improve your memorySome people often complain about their poor memory. Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp. This article will show you some simple tips.___16___When you say these things, you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true. Tell yourself you can remember anything as long as you put your mind to the task. You will see an improvement in your memory.___17___If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers, it can be really helpful to try this method. If you remember them in smaller groups, like two or three digits (数字), it will also be much easier to remember the numbers.Be sure to see a doctor if you are really losing your memory. A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits.___18___...Playing games also helps improve your memory. Any type of games that involves(涉及) remembering things is wonderful.___19___Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do. A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games.___20___Not only will your memory probably improve, but you will also have a great deal of fun.A. Remember numbers in small groups.B. Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.C. Take a right attitude.D. If you don’t like games, you can go over a list of "to do things".E. If so, treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.F. If you don’t know your condition, you cannot treat it!G. Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.(二)We all know that being grateful and appreciative is very beneficial.___16___ Gratitude belongs to the category of advanced life skills because it can completely transform your life.Help others turn away from negativity. If some people you know persist in talking about negative things all the time, find a wise way to tell them that you really don’t appreciate it. ___17___Look for reasons to say thank you. ____18____They’ll be more likely to do nice things for you because youappreciate their efforts. In turn, you’ll have even more reasons to feel gratitude. When other people sense that you appreciate them, it changes your relationship with them.____19____When you find yourself in a difficult situation, look for the beneficial aspects created by that situation. Ask yourself: “What have I learned here? Will it benefit me in the future? When I look back on this experience a year later, what will I be grateful for?”...Have a gratitude review. Do this as soon as you wake up in the morning and before you go to sleep at night. ____20____ Think of all the things you have to be grateful for in your life. If you start and end each day with gratitude, your whole life will shift in a more positive direction. It only takes a minute or two to allow gratitude fill your heart and mind.A. See the big picture.B. Show gratitude to others.C. Actually, it is more than that.D. Everyone loves to be appreciated.E. Don’t get pulled in a negative talk.F. Remember to count your blessings daily.G. So you could be doing them a huge favor.(三)It can be difficult to make friends when you don’t know many people. Over years of experience and studying social skills, I discovered that it’s possible to make friends without even trying. ___16___ .Be seen without trying to get attention.You don’t have to say anything witty or interesting to get people’s attention..____17____ . This can be done anywhere you go, such as the supermarket or your yoga studio.Use the power of listening.When you listen to other people, they’ll keep talking. ____18____. Just keep giving them good eye contact and show with your body language that you care.Think about what you can give to the other people.So often we think about what we can get out of others when we try to make friends, but that thinking needs to be flipped around. ____19____ .Always have 3 good stories to tell other people.When you have at least a few stories to share with others, you’ll never run out of things to talk about.____20____.A smile is one of the most attractive things that someone can display when they’re meeting new people. Try to smile when meeting with someone will help you a lot.A. A faint smile is also usefulB. Smile like there’s no tomorrowC. Listening is a mechanism to build trust and likeabilityD. There are just a few strategies that you have to use on a consistent basisE. All you have to do is place yourself in environments where people will see youF. These five strategies are always available if you want to develop true relationshipsG. Try offering a piece of helpful advice or invite someone you just met to grab coffeeTips for Staying SharpIt’s not abnormal to feel out of it from time to time or perhaps you’re feeling a bit sluggish(迟钝的)when it comes to remembering things. If you’re worried about your forgetfulness, try out these five tips to stay sharp.___11___You’ve probably heard the term “you are what you eat.” If you decide to eat sugary foods that are heavy with fats then expect to feel lazy and have no energy. But if you decide to eat fruits, vegetables and make other healthy eating decisions you’ll find that you’re full of energy.Never stop learningChallenge yourself constantly---whether it is puzzles, reading, cooking or other tasks that will keep your mind working. If your mind is always learning new things and active, you’ll realize that it’s much easier for you to learn new things and to function.___12___Stay fitBeing in good health and staying in shape is a big part of staying sharp.____13____If you choose to be lazy then your body is not going to give you the energy that requires remembering things and completing tasks. However, if you put forth the effort into being health then your body will expel(释放)the energy you need to achieve your goals.Ensure enough sleepBe sure to get the necessary amount of sleep that your body needs to function on a daily basis.___14___It also helps your body build up an energy reserve so you can improve your ability to focus and avoid distractions.Socialize more____15____ Social interaction will help you develop multitasking, problem solving and other skills that are necessary in life to keep your mind sharp.A. Feed your brainB. Avoid eating too muchC. Your body will only give you what you put into itD. Lack of sleep contributes to tiredness and slow reactionE. Conversations require individuals to stay aware and activeF. According to studies, sleep helps strengthen and recover your memoriesG. Remember you brain is a muscle and if you want to get the most out of it, you must use itHere are some things that you should do in your everyday life to improve your happiness.They may seem small, but they can make a huge difference.Get a good night’s sleep. Sleep has a great effect on your feelings. After a sleepless night, you may be easier to get angry. After a good sleep, you will feel much better. Humans don’t work well when they sleep badly.___16___.___17___. According to a recent study, people who spend 30 minutes a day outdoors report a big increase in their sense of joy and energy.___18___. Optimism is a state which is closely connected with happiness. If you are a person who is looking forward to a life “half-full” rather than “half-empty”, you will have a better chance of getting more life satisfaction and enjoyment, more satisfying work and marriage, better health and longer life.Enjoy good food. Doctors advise you to ask yourself: “What am I hungry for?” Then really listen to your body.___19___, and it tastes great, too. It’s amazing how much junk food is eaten simply because we think we don’t have the time to eat well. Nourish your body. It will thank you....Laugh. Find time every day for a little bit of laughter. Happiness is a practice.___20___, so is living a happy life. Once you begin to develop the practice to support your happiness, you will begin to notice changes in our relationships, your work and your attitude.A.Take a good attitudeB.Spend time in natureC.Inspire you to keep goingD.Eating a balanced diet makes you feel betterE.One’s sense of purpose is deeply connected with happiness.F.Just like going to the gym or eating a healthy diet is a lifestyleG.Studies have shown that having a good rest leads directly to your happiness(六)It is reported that although our genes and environment play an important role, how happy we are largely depends on our choices and activities. The following are just several areas that tend to make a big difference to people’s happiness.Take a positive attitudePositive emotions―like joy, gratitude, satisfaction, inspiration and pride― don’t just feel good when we experience them. ______16______ So although we need to be realistic about life’s ups and downs, it helps to focus on the good aspects of any situation―the glass half full rather than the glass half empty.Accept who you are and what you are_______17_______ Learning to accept ourselves and being kinder to ourselves when things go wrong will increase our enjoyment of life. It also helps us accept others as they are. Ask a trusted friend or colleague to tell you what they think your real strengths are. _______18______________19_______Caring about others is fundamental to our happiness. Helping other people is not only good for them; it’s good for us too. It makes us happier and can help to improve our health. Giving also creates stronger connections between people and helps to build a happier society.Take part in something biggerPeople who have meaning and purpose in their lives are happier. They also experience less stress, anxiety and depression. ______20______ It might come from doing a job that makes a difference, or spiritual beliefs, or our family. The answers may be different for each of us but they all involve being connected to something bigger than ourselves.A. Our broader social networks bring a sense of belonging.B. Nobody is perfect.C. Give them a call or offer your support.D. Try to make more use of these.E. They also help us perform better, and improve our physical health.F. But where do we find meaning and purpose?G. Do things for others.(七)My father used to be an amateur wrestler and national champion. He was forced by his father to give up the sport in order to obtain gainful employment, which meant he wouldn’t be able to win a medal for our country. Therefore, he made a vow that his unborn son would ___16___He was about to give up hope when one day, my younger sister Babita and I beat up two boys accidentally in response to critical comments. My dad found our potential to become wrestlers and began coaching us. ___17___ We were required to do physical training early in the morning and have a short haircuts to avoid lice.___18___ We would complain about him all the time. Gradually, I realized that he wanted us to have a good future and not grow up to be ordinary housewives. Motivated, we willingly participated in his coaching.With great efforts, he made us competitive wrestlers and I won the junior and senior championships, providing me with a chance to gain training in a National Sports Academy, where pride and agony fulfilled my mind. ___19___ As a result, I found myself losing every match at the international level. After that, I tearfully made peace with papa and turned to him for help. Then he coached me patiently.Despite difficulty, I finally became the first Indian female wrestler to qualify for the Olympics, inspiring dozens of Indian women to take to wrestling. Even now, papa’s words are still in my mind “ Geeta, think about all the girls who are thought to be inferior to boys, girls who are forced to do chores, girls who are married and have children. Not only will you compete with other countries, but also with those who look down upon women!”. I will never forget out father’s instruction. ___20___A.But his methods were cruel.B.I almost abandoned what papa had taught me.C.Disappointingly, my mother gave birth to all girls.D.My sister and I tried to escape.E.I will always owe all success to him.F.At first, my sister and I did not understand our father.G.however,my mother didn’t agree with him.(八)While being lost in the woods can be a frightening experience, surviving alone in the wild is generally a matter of common sense, patience, and wisely using the gifts that nature provides.___16___.Do your research first. Don't just trek off into the wilderness; get a solid understanding of your surroundings first. Studying a map of the area where you're going -- and making sure to bring it with you -- will increase your chances of not getting lost tremendously. Educate yourself about the flora and fauna of the area you are exploring.___17___.___18___.A cell phone with a spare battery or a portable CB radio can be your best, quickest means of rescue if you are truly lost or injured. A cell signal may only be obtainable only from a hill or tree, but is better than nothing. Serious hikers may even consider investing in a personal locator beacon such as the SPOT Messenger for extended, precarious, or very remote, treks.Don't panic if you’re lost.Panic is more dangerous than almost anything else, because it interferes with the operation of your single best, most useful and versatile survival tool: your mind. The moment you realize that you are lost, before you do anything else, stop.___19___.Before you act, follow the idea of STOP: S = sit down T = think O = observe your surroundings P = prepare for survival by gathering materials.Signal your location.Make noise by whistling, shouting, singing, or banging rocks together. ___20___ . If you're in a mountain meadow, make three piles of dark leaves or branches in a triangle. In sandy areas, make a large triangle in the sand. Three of anything in the wilderness is a standard distress signal.A. Bring a means of communication.B. If you can, mark your location in such a way that it's visible from the air....C. Knowledge of the local plants and animals can save your lifeD. If you want to know how to survive in the woods, just follow these steps.E. Starvation won't be a big problem.F. Take a deep breath and stay calm.G. Having strength in numbers will help you survive.Homesickness at collegeThe thought of college life is quite exciting for students as they taste independence for the first time at college. Their hard work and effort paid off after all. Though college life brings lots of dreams and expectations for students, most of them soon start feeling homesick. _____16_____But change is a part of life and dealing with change helps us to grow. In the same way, homesickness at college is a brief experience which goes away once students start adjusting in their new environment._____17_____Some students may turn to alcohol and drugs. So it is important that students who experience homesickness at college know about how to deal with it. Students should understand that rather than constantly thinking of their hometown, it is better to see it as a challenge and try to defeat it . Though it is not a difficult task, the time that will take each person to deal with home-sickness at college will be different according to their attitude and personality._____18_____Youcan do that, too.Remember overcoming homesickness is accepting what you are experiencing. Many students think that being homesick is childish and undeveloped feeling and try to cover it up by acting cool or showing that they are very busy._____19_____Besides, even their classmates will be going through the same emotions and feelings. Instead of trying to make them understand that they are totally fine after shifting to the new school, going through their emotions and thoughts about life at home for a day or two will be a better choice._____20_____A. Homesickness helps students build up a better understanding of life.B. Homesickness leads to dangerous results if not solved properly.C. But they don’t realize that homesickness is common to people of all ages.D. You may miss your parents as you leave home for the first time.E. This is an important part in the process of beating homesickness.F. The main reason for the development of such a feeling is change.G. Believe this is a possible achievement that everyone can achieve.(十)Many arguments teenagers have with their parents are about one thing: independence. As you get older, you'll want to do more stuff on you’ll own, without your mom and dad tagging along with you. The arguments generally start when your parents think you aren't ready for extra responsibility while you think you are. Arguing with you’ll parents isn't the best solution at all, but the best solution is gaining trust from your parents. ___16___●Understand that it’s not your parents who do not want you to have independence, they want the best for you and think you’re not ready or you’ll hurt yourself if you have the freedom to do whatever you want. Show your parents you can be sensible.___17___If you can’t get home by 9:30, they'll never let you out after 10:00.●Agree with them some “friends time” and some “family time” so that they know you won't be spending your whole weekend out with your friends.___18___They won’t imagine you getting into trouble if they know how they are.●___19___ They won’t feel much worried letting you go off on your own if they know what you’re up to. Call in and tell your parents that you’re OK from time to time. The less they worry about you, the more independence you’ll gain.●___20___If they find out, all that trust will be destroyed and then you'll never get the extra independence you ever wanted.A. Show your parents how independent you are.B. Never lie to your parents about where you’re going.C. Remember to ask for your parents’ help if you need it.D. Always tell your parents where you are, and who you're with.E. Generally speaking, they won’t be worried about increasing your independence.F. And before you enjoy the “friends time' introduce your friends to your parents.G. Agree a time you’ll be home with your parents, and always make sure you keep to it.Yash GuptaYash Gupta has worn glasses for many years. When they broke one ay and he was not able to wear thenm to school, he had a big problem. ___16___At the end of the day, he realized that he had learned nothing that day!Yash quickly got his glasses fixed, but his experience changed his life. He realized that there were probably many kids around the world that did not have proper glasses to help them learn in school.___17___He found out that 13 million children around the world don't have proper glasses to help them see in class.Instead of just shaking his head at this problem, he decided to do something about it.___18___Its goal is to help find glasses for other kids and teens that need them.He created Sight Learning in 2011 and since then he has changed the lives of thousands of young students around the world! The organization has tried to provide eyeglasses to students who need them but cannot afford them. It has collected and given away over $1,000,000 worth of eyeglasses.___19___As Dr. Seuss, a famous writer, once said, “Unless someone like you cares a whole awful lot, nothing is going to get better. It's not.”___20___He has taken action to not only improve his own life, but those of others.A. Yash is such a teenager.B. So, he did some research.C. Yash started a small organization, Sight Learning.D. Here is an easy way to help Yash and Sight Learning.E. He could not see much of what was going on in his classroom.F. He learned that not having glasses can cause a20% loss in learning!G. This has helped over 20,000 young people in 5 countries to see better!Ways to Get Work DoneAs the day draws to a close, are you having trouble finishing your work? You don't need to end up with a sense of failure. In the hours left, the following ways can help you get things done to have a sense of achievement.1.Trick yourself.___16___.So,try this: add something to your to-do-list that takes only 30 seconds to finish.Feeling a bit inspired? Then use as short a deadline to deal with another.Or focus on something by giving yourself only five minutes,and then work as long as you can.2.Take lots of breaks.Find yourself checking your cellphone or reading the Internet?___17___.Have some breaks,and you'll be able to face your work again with delight.e rewards.One-hundred more words on this report,and you can have a cup of coffee.One more phone call,and you can check your personal email.___18___.4.___19___.Most of us spend too much of our day sitting.It's bad for our health and bad for our concentration.Take a walk or do some jumping in a free meeting room—anything to get you refreshed and your brain working again.5.Work as a team.When you have a big project deadline coming up,you can even keep a meeting room and work in the same place.___20___,but also you'll feel more connected to your co-workers while doing it.A.Get physical exerciseB.Don't feel guiltyC.Do things energeticallyD.Not only will you get more doneE.Rewards are wonderful motivatorsF.Endless work makes us busy and tired every dayG.A feeling of having made progress will inspire you(十三)Everyone knows that fish is good for health.16But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult.17This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.18Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh.19When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a dayor two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.There are many common methods used to cook fish.20First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. When buying fish, you should first smell it.F. The fish will go bad within hours.G. This is how you can do it.(十四)Net Smartz advises using the following "Internet Safety Pledge(誓言)"to make sure of kids' safety on the Internet. Here is the safety pledge for middle and high school students...I will set up some rules of going online with my parents,including the time of the day I may be online,the length of time I may be online and whom I may communicate with.___16___I will keep my identity secret from people online. I will never give away personal information such as my full name, my mailing address, my telephone number, the name of my school, or may other information that could help someone know my actual identity.___17___If I come across some information that is rude or makes me feel frightened, uncomfortable, or confused, I won't react to it.___18___He or she can decide if it is necessary to contact the online service or other authorities.Since the biggest danger to my safety is getting together with someone I have "met" online, I won't meet in person with anyone unless my parents agree.___19___And the meeting will be in a public place.___20___I will always treat others the way I would like to be treated and I will respect copyright(著作权)laws.I will not do anything that hurts others' feelings or anything that goes against the law.A. There are many possible dangers for the children to go online by themselves.B. If they agree, I will ask them to go with me.C.I will respect others' rights while I am online.D.I won't believe in anyone that I meet on the Internet.E. And I will show the message to a trusted adult for help right away.F.I will not do anything against the rules.G.I won't give away an personal information about my friends or family, either.Some Ways to Have an Amazing DayHere are a few tips for making sure you can answer the pop quiz of life confidently:Be kind.___16___ How often do you stop to talk to the people you encounter every day? Do you know the names of the people at the bank, the grocery store, or restaurant? One great way to get more out of your day is to fill it with people you know. The best way to know more people is to be kind to everyone you meet. Take a moment to learn a little about them.___17___I avoided saying “Stay Busy” because sometimes we can fill our day with meaningless activities and feel busy but then at the end of the day we look back and realize we accomplished nothing. A great way to stay productive is to look at the things you would like to accomplish today, this week, this month, etc. and then plan some time to work on each of them.Look for ways to serve.I truly believe that giving meaningful service to other people is the greatest key to our personal happiness. It may be just a smile and a “hello”. ___18___ It may be just a phone call to tell them “thank you for being a friend.” When we serve other people, we develop personal joy.Find a purpose.The happiest people have one or more big “life goals”. ___19___ When we have a big goal that we feel passionate about we become more excited to work on that goal every day.___20___ When you give yourself the pop quiz at the end of the day, you will be ready to say you did everything you could.A. Keep learning new thingsB. Make the most of every dayC. Stay productive all the timeD. Try to do more in your everyday lifeE. It may be helping them with their workF. It has been said that you can measure a person by how they treat the people who can do nothing for themG. It may be to run a marathon, write a book, start a business, develop a product or learn a new hobby orprofession.参考答案1、BAEDG2、CGDAF3、DECGB4、AGCFE5、GBADF6、EBDGF7、CAFBE8、DCAFB9、FBGCE10、EGFDB11、EBCGA12、GBEAD13、CDEAB14、FGEBC15、FCEGB。
高一英语七选五专题期末复习练习(含答案)[001]
高一英语七选五专题期末复习练习(含答案)I was born in the U.S, but grew up in Greece, experiencing the best of both worlds. I began studying French in sixth grade while in Grece. ____1____ I moved to the U.S. at 18 to study at Oakland University. My love of French carried over to college and French became one of my majors. Besides French, I am also majoring in journalism with a dream to travel and write.____2____ I wanted to understand the nature of a culture different from the ones I was familiar with. I wanted to get to know the people and make basic connections. During my stay in France, I maintained a blog and I wrote a lot.Through my study, I got the chance to talk to the locals and share stories and experiences with my host family. ____3____Classes were long, homework was pleasantly challenging, but there was plenty of time in that one month of July to explore the city and see France. The food and the trips were by far the best part of my experience. I was in homestay and all my meals were home-made, French and delicious. ____4____ I also got to see places that I had only ever heard about in my studies. Physically going to sights rich in history and beauty was incredible.Studying abroad, you will be able to explore the world and become more aware of other cultures.A study abroad experience is eye-opening and fruitful in all aspects, no matter how long the stay is. You will make friends and discover delicious or perhaps strange foods. ____5____A.The cheese and bread were wonderful.B.It was indeed the most tiring moment in my life.C.To realize it I chose to study abroad in Angers, France.D.I couldn’t even find a single minute to record my experiences.E.Such experience will make you a culturally and socially richer person.F.That’s when my passion for the French lan guage and culture was born.G.Despite the busy class schedule, my time in Angers was simply lovely.How to Introduce Yourself in ClassIntroducing yourself to a class, whether you are the student or the teacher, can feel frightening. _____6_____Stand up when it's your turn to introduce yourself.This will make you appear more confident. ___7___It may feel awkward to stand up, but your introduction will be over more quickly than you think.Smile when you speak.Even if you are super nervous, smiling will make your voice sound calmer and will help you mask that nervousness.__8__Speak with confidence.You want everyone to be able to hear you, so when you introduce yourself, do so in a clear, loud voice. ____9____Give your name first.It's helpful to g ive your first name, pause, and then give your first and last name, like “Hello, my name is June, June Thompson.” The repetition makes it more likely that others will remember your name.____10____If you are involved in sports or have pets or like to travel, the end of your introduction is a good place to give this information. You could say something like, “When I'm not studying, I like to train for and run in half-marathons.” This gives your classmates and teacher a memorable activity to tie to your name.A.Share information about your family.B.Here are some suggestions that can help.C.Don't be shy or stare down at the ground.D.That's because you are nervous before strangers.E.Offer personal details, like hobbies or interests you have.F.This will also help you speak more clearly than if you were to stay seated.G.It also shows your classmates and your teacher that you are friendly and approachable.The Secrets of SleepHave you ever wondered why you spend so much of your life asleep? Just as electricity charges the battery of a mobile phone, sleep recharges your body and your mind.What is sleep?___11___It is brought on by your “body clock”—a system inside your brain that helps you sleep at night and wake up in the morning. Even though you are not aware of your surroundings when you sleep, your brain remains active.Why do people need to sleep?Humans could not function without sleep. According to the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, sleep helps people learn by strengthening their memories. It has physical benefits too—like maintaining a healthy weight and boosting your immune system.___12___ Your brain becomes foggy, making it difficult to concentrate and make decisions. That’s why you may be told to “sleep on”—a choice you’re uncertain about.What are dreams?Dreams usually occur during a stage of sleep known as rapid eye movement (REM) sleep. In REM, the eyes move quickly back and forth and brain activity increases. Scientists are not sure why people dream. ___13___ Others say it helps people process emotions. Everybody dreams for around two hours a night but not everyone can remember them.How much sleep do I need?Most adults need around eight hours of sleep a day, but Mandy Gurney, who runs the Millpond Children’s Sleep Clinic, says that children need more.___14___ “An eight-year-old requires around 10 to 10-and-a-half hours of sleep each night, dropping to around nine hours a night in your teen years.” A good night’s sleep will get your day off to a great start. As Mahatma Gandhi, wh o was an Indian politician and activist, is quoted as saying, “___15___”A.When I wake up, I am reborn.B.I really think I need more sleep than now.C.Sleep is a natural and temporary state of rest.D.Some say it is a process that helps store memories.E.Too little sleep can make you tired and bad-tempered.F.You become healthier and thus diseases will not bother you.G.Sleep is more vital for children because their minds and bodies are still developing.Ways to have a happy school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you gain(收获) the most from them, and ensure you do not waste this wonderful opportunity to learn?___16___ Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school subjects. Join in lots of activities. Go round the school with a big smile.Expect to work. School is not a holiday camp. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable.Keep fit. If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ___17___Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. _____18_____ If you get behind the class. it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish a race if you rest all the time.___19___ Everyone will fail in some tests, lose some matches and have bad days. Don't make small problems seem very big and important.Set study targets. If your last grade was a D, work for a C.____20____ Think of small targets: "l will speak in class four times this week." or "I will get two more marks this week."Follow my advice and have a happy school life!A.No pains no gains.B.Be positive about school.C.Try to make progress bit by bit.D.We are expected to get a perfect score.E.Do not say you will do things tomorrow.F.Play some sports to keep your body strong.G.Don't be too disappointed if things sometimes go badly.During the COVID-19 pandemic many people are more stressed than usual. However, even in this case some people are managing to hold on to the good.____21____●Set aside time to take care of your body, mind, and spirit.Exercise and hobbies tend to bring positive emotions for young and old alike. The tie between time spent on these activities and positive emotions is particularly strong for people experiencing more negative emotions.____22____ One way is to make exercise an enjoyable part of your everyday life.●Help others whenever you can.No matter how m uch time people spend taking care of themselves, we’ve found those who go out of their way to help others also experience more positive emotions. You can donate face masks or other equipment to health care workers. If you’re healthy, you can donate much-needed blood, or buy groceries and other necessities for elderly and high-risk neighbors. Such acts aren’t just good for those receiving help. They’re good for those giving it, aswell.____23____●Get on social media—but limit passive browsing.Social media like Facebook and Twitter can be very important for staying connected whilephysically distanced.____24____ The amount of time people spend passively browsing social media is unrelated to positive states, but instead strongly linked to anxiety and other negative feelings. Be careful not to spend too much time passively browsing them.●____25____Researchers have found the feelings of connection and care for others that were experienced while communicating face to face can lead to more positive emotions than calling and text-based communication. In other words, what matters is the quality of the emotional connection you make with others. These connections seem to have long-term results, too, beyond just having a good day today.A.But they need to be used properly.B.It’s more important to give than to receive.C.Meet face to face, even if you’re six feet apart.D.How can they experience more positive emotions?E.That’s because humans tend to be socially connected.F.Communicate more, whether in person or through the Internet.G.So the more stressed you are, the more time you’d take to exercise.More Than Just FoodThere are a few ways in which Chinese restaurants are different from Western restaurants. Consider how Westerners go about eating at restaurants. Everyone always gets their own menu and orders their own food. ____26____ , it is quite difficult to talk to — or even see — more than a few people during the meal.____27____ . Usually, everyone sits at large and round tables where it is easy to see and talk with each other, even if it is a rather large group. One person orders the food for everyone , after considering the likes and dislikes of the other people in the group. ____28____ . Everyone then serves themselves by taking a small bit of food and putting it on their own plates.Just as in the West, people can choose what they want to eat. However, while in the West, importance is placed on the individual and having one’s own preferences, in China importance is placed on sharing and community. Instead of seeing themselves as individuals first, and part of the group second, Chinese people generally see themselves as part of the group first and individuals second. ____29____ .Finally, since people are seated at a round table, everyone is treated equally. ____30____ . However, respect is still shown to older people or people of higher status, as they always sit at the far end of the room facing the door.A.China has many different styles of foodB.And, since the tables are usually smallC.No one is given greater importance over anotherD.You should make an effort to enjoy Chinese foodE.Everyone still gets what they want, but it is a shared experienceF.Then, when the food comes, all of it is put in the middle of the tableG.However, the traditional Chinese restaurant experience is quite differentVolunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community.______31______.Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.Volunteering can connect you to others. ______32______ Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.______33______Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill. You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. ______34______ Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.Volunteering can advance your career. If you’re considering a new career, volunteering can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you’re not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization. ______35______A.Volunteering can reduce depression.B.Volunteering can increase your skills.C.It can be hard to find time to volunteer.D.But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.E.One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.F.Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.G.You might feel more comfortable at work once you’ve learned these skills in volunteering.The Growing Popularity of CyclingOnce you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learned when we were kids,____36____Cycling(骑行)has become more and more popular in recent years, what makes people ride their bikes once again?First, let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can improve your health and burn extra body fat. Strengthening the leg muscles helps to increase your speed. ____37____ A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind, or de-stress. But it’s not only about your body and mind-but there are also some plus sides for your wa llet’s health.Cycling can be a great way to commute(通勤)or get about town. ____38____ If you do drive into work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a tough problem, whereas finding somewhere to chain your bike up can be much simpler.Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other commuters speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. ____39____ And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle paths in many major cities.____40____ It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint. Not pumping out poisonous gases into the atmosphere is better for the planet and your own environment.So, whether people want to cycle for their health, to get about town, for their wallet, for the environment, or a combination of all of them-the popularity of cycling is on the rise.A.and many preferred bicycle tours.B.Cyclists face neither of these issues.C.You save money on fuel or train fares by cycling.D.and many still keep this skill with ease into adulthood.E.Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment.F.And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well.G.Cycling is a fantastic way to burn a few calories and save some money.Let’s face it: Nobody really likes doing chores (家务) around the house. But at a certain age, our kids are old enough to start lending a hand with the housework. ____41____ But what exactly are the benefits that young children and teenagers get from doing chores?Chores help teach life skills. They’re young now, but they won’t be kids forever! Was hing clothes, cooking and cleaning the room are just some of the skills kids will need once they finally move out. ___42___ So it is really important to make kids learn them at home.Chores teach kids how to follow directions. Whether you are giving instructions to a small child or a teenager, describing what you are expecting them to do and then doing it will teach them how to follow directions.___43___ Remember, only age-proper instructions can help them learn this important skill.Chores teach responsibility and respect. Having your children clean up their own messes will give them a sense of responsibility. Task them with assisting in making the family’s meals.___44___These will help them understand all that their parents do to keep the home running smoothly and be more respectful of it.___45___Everyone in our home has their own jobs to do in order to allow our house to function. It not only lessens our own stress level and to-do list, but it teaches our kids that we all must work together as a team. Th ey may complain, but they’ve come to understand that the chores they are tasked with each day or week are all a bigger part of keeping the family functioning. A.Chores encourage teamwork.B.They can benefit from doing this.C.Or let them sort their own clothes.D.Speak to them at a level they'll understand.E.These are also things that schools do not fully teach.F.Encouraging kids to do chores will build their confidence.G.Chores help improve planning and time management skills.One of the easiest and most effective ways to help wildlife is to protect the environment in which the animals live. _____46_____.Reduce: Manufacturing consumer products uses energy and natural resources, and creates waste and pollution. When we consume less, we need fewer natural resources and produce less waste. _____47_____.Reuse: _____48_____ If you have unwanted books, toys. clothes or other items in good condition, consider giving them to charity instead of throwing them in the trash.Recycle: Avoid products with much packaging or packaging that cannot easily be recycled. Find out what is recyclable in your area and recycle everyday items such as aluminum cans, glass andplastic containers, and cardboard and paper products.Save energy. Drive less, use energy efficient vehicles and appliances, and simply turn off the lights when you leave a room Many power plants rely on coal and other fossil fuels that damage wildlife habitat when they are taken, and pollute the environment and lead to climate change when burned. _____49_____.____50____ You should keep a safe distance away, do not approach them, and not remove them from their environment. If you encounter an injured wild animal, contact a animal rescuer in your area.A.Here is what you can do to protect the environment.B.You can also consider joining a community solar program or adding solar technology to your home or business.C.Respect wild animals.D.Plant more trees if possible.E.Reduce your use of single—use plastics, which are difficult to recycle and exist in the environment for decades.F.Do not throw it away if it still has a use!G.Cut down your energy use.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、F牝2、C牝3、G牝4、A牝5、E【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
高中英语阅读七选五专项练习题(14篇).doc含答案
高中英语阅读七选五专项练习题根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
<1>Dear Seth,You‘re only three years old, and at this point in your life you can ‘t read, much less understand what I‘m going to try to tell you in thisletter. But I ‘ve been thinking a lot about the life that you have ahead of you, about my life so far as I reflect on what I ‘ve learned, and about my role as a dad in trying to prepare you for the trials that you will face in the coming years . As with my advice, take it with agrain of salt . What works for me might not work for you . Butsomeday when you‘re ready, I hope you will find some wisdom andvalue in what I share with you .【小题 1】_____________________________You are young, and life has yet to take its toll on you, to throw disappointments and heartaches and loneliness and struggles andpain into your path . You have not been worn down yet by longs hours of thankless work, by the slings and arrows of everyday life . For this, be thankful . You are at a wonderful stage oflife . You have many wonderful stages of life still to come even ifthey are not without their costs and great dangers.【小题 2】____________________________There will be people in your life who won ‘ t be very nice because you‘re different, or for no good reason. There‘s not much you can do except to learn to deal with them, and learn to choose friends who are kind to you, actually care about you, and make you feel good about yourself . There will be times when you are met with disappointment rather than success. Life won‘t always turn out theway you want . But instead of letting these things get you down,push on. Learn to turn negatives into positives. You‘ll also face heartbreak and abandonment by those you love. I hope you don‘t have to face this too much, but it happens. Let these pains become stepping stones to better things in life and learn to use them to make you stronger.【小题 3】_____________________________Yes, you‘ll find suffering in your journey through life, but don ‘t letthat close you to new things or wall yourself off . Be open to new things, experiences and people. You might get your heart brokenten times but find the most wonderful woman the 11th time . You might get teased and hurt by people you meet.If you close yourself off to new people, who will be there during the toughest times ofyour life and create some of the best times of your life . You will fail many timesbut if you allow that to stop you from trying, you2will miss out on the amazing feeling of success once you reach newheights with your accomplishments.【小题 4】_____________________________You will meet many people who will try to outdo you in school, incollege, at work.They‘ ll try to have nicer cars, bigger houses, nicerclothes, cooler gadgets. To them, life is a competition — they have to do better than their peers to be happy. Here‘ s a secret: Lifeisn‘t a competition . It ‘s a journey. If you spend that journeyalways trying to impress other, to outdo others, you‘ re wasting it. Instead, learn to enjoy the journey.Make it a journey of happiness, of constant learning, of continual improvement, oflove. Find your passion, and pursue it doggedly. Life is too short to settle for a job that pays the bills.【小题 5】_____________________________If there‘s a single word you should live your life by, it should be this:Love . It, I know, might sound corny, but trust me, there‘ s no betterrule in life . Some would live by the rule of success . Their liveswill be stressful, unhappy and shallow . Others would live by therule of selfishness. They will live lonely and unhappy lives . Liveyour life by the rule of love . Love your spouse, children, parents, friends, with all of your heart . Love not only your loved ones, butyour neighbours, coworkers, strangers, even your enemy. And mostof all, love yourself . While others criticize you, learn not to be sohard on yourself, to think that you ‘re ugly or dumb or unworthy oflove. Instead, learn to love yourself for who you are.Finally, know that I love you and always will . You are starting out on a weird, scary, daunting, but ultimately incredibly wonderful journey.And I will be there for you when I can .Love, Your DadA . Life isn ’ta competition.B. Fight for a better life with determination .C. Love should be your rule.D. Be grateful and feel hopeful about life .E. Life can be cruel at times.F. Be open to life anyway.答案 : DEFAC<2>Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You lovethem for the fact that they created you,raised you,and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents.____【小题 1】_ A gentle “good morning”warm a coldest heart. Remember that they and “I love you ” will brought you into thisworld. Without your parents ,you might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world.Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use thesemoments to learn from them for when you ’re off on your own. It ’sOK to get angry but angry actions don ’ t help you or your parents.Act calmly , cool off, journal about your feelings ,or talk to a friend.___【小题 2】____Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hellwhen you don’t get what you want or you have to clean. However,you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when it’scold, raining,snowing,or too hot. Understand that parents arehuman beings and make mistakes. 【小题 3】___. Since you can forgive your friends , why not forgive your parents?Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV , or go somewhere with them._ 【小题 4】_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another.Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. __【小题5】___ Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not5have a right to harm you.A . There can be realistic reasons for this ,family violence for example.B. Anyway ,spend as much time with them as you can.C. Tell them you love them every morning.D.Forgiveness is the key.E. Parents will in turn express their love to you.F. After this, share your feelings with your parents.G. Please remember parents are as important as friends.答案 : CFDBA<3>Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal –or at least many parts of it have. 【小题 1】 . Ideas about social class– whether a person is “ working - class” or “middle - class” – are one area in which changes have been extremely slow.In the past, the working-class tended to be paid less than middle-class people. The typical working man would collect his wages on Friday evening and then, it was widely believed, having given his wife her "housekeeping", would go out and squander the rest on beer and betting.The old style of what a middle-class man did with his money was6perhaps nearer the truth. He was-and still is - inclined to take a longer-term view. Not only did he regard buying a house as a most important thing, but he also considered the education of his childrenas extremely important. 【小题2】 . Only in very few cases did workers have the opportunity (or the education and training ) to make such long-term plans.【小题 3】. In a large number of cases factory workers earn as much as their middle – class supervisors (管理者 ). Social security and laws to improve century, have made it less necessary than before to worry about "tomorrow". Working-class people seem slowly to belosing the feeling of inferiority( 自卑感 ). In fact there has been a growing tendency in the past few years for the middle-classes to feel slightly ashamed of their position. 【小题 4】 .They generally tend to share very similar tastes in music and clothes, they spend their money in having a good time, and save for holidays or longer-term plans when necessary. There seems to bemuch less difference than in precious generations. 【小题 5】 . As long as this gap exists, there will always be a possibility that new conflicts and jealousies will emerge, or rather that the old conflicts will re-appear, but between different groups.A .Nowadays, a great deal has changedB. Both of these provided him and his family with security7C. As a result, differences in life – styles and attitudes came into existenceD.However, we still have a wide gap between the well – paid and the low - paid E.In recent years, the working – class people have begun todesign long – term plansF. In some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concernedG.The changes in both life – styles and attitudes are probably most easily seen among younger people答案 : FBAGD<4>You can take a selfie with a hand - held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have beenespecially popular over the years.【小题 1】 Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies? 【小题 2】8◆‘ Food chew’styleWant to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choicesare? 【小题 3】 You can also cut off a piece to show off what ’s inside. But don’t have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.◆‘ I’ m so adventurous’ styleRock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing? 【小题4】Just let the natural settings make people go “wow” . One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.◆‘ I am cultured tourist ’ style【小题 5】 You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉) by makingit look like you ’re holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching thetop of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx ’ s nose.A .Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.B. Some people have no idea where to travel.C.According to a recent survey, haft of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.D.These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.9G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.答案 : CGFDA<5>Housework not good exercise, says study【小题 1】 It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight. 【小题 2】 The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for health. It questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardeningand housework are good exercise. 【小题 3】 but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exercise.A total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physicalactivity. 【小题 4】 Researcher Professor Murphy said any physicalactivity should increase the amount of calories burnt.【小题 5】 She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”. She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household chores.A .However, her study found the opposite.B. People who do housework usually eat more.C. A new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it is.10D.The research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended tobe heavier.E. The study is called Does ― doing housework keep you healthy ‖F. They think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthy.G. It says any activity is better than none.答案 : CEGDA<6>After the popularity of the Ice Bucket Challenge, another challenge now is hot inIndia. Indians give rice to their poor neighbors for a charity ( 慈善 ) which is called“Rice Bucket Challenge ”. 【小题1】 It is about giving a bucket of rice to someone who is in need andtaking a picture named “ Rice Bucket Challenge” to share online. The aim of theactivity is to help the poor and hungry people in India,and the movement’s Facebook page has so far clocked up more than 50,000 likes.【小题 2】 The activity was started by Manju Latha Kalanidhi, a 38-year-old journalist,who thought the Ice Bucket Challenge was a little strange. She said, ― Hunger is adiseaseanybody would connect. ‖ The challenge has gained a lot of support with students signingup in Indian Institute of Management, and more and more people join in it. 【小题 3】11India is the world ’s second-biggest rice consumer, with a storage of 21.2 milliontons of the grains. 【小题4】It has suffered with mass hunger, and last year wasranked 63rd of 78 countries on theInternational Food Policy Research Institute ’s global hunger index. How toparticipate in this activity? First, pick up a bucket of rice from your home and give itto the neighboring people who are inneed. 【小题5】At last, invite online all your friends and ask them to take up the challenge. It is important to post back on Facebook because it will inspire all yourfriends to come forward. All the people get together and make a difference!A .Besides, hand the rice bucket over to other people who are inneed.B. It is not an activity involving dumping a bucket of rice onsomeone’ s head.C. The activity raises the public awareness and charitable donations to agriculture.D . The AirAsia India airline says its staff including senior management will join.E. Then, take a picture and post it on facebook with ― Rice Buck Challenge ‖.F. But it is far from enough for this country.G. The initial inspiration came from the ice bucket challenge.12答案 :BGDFE<7>根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一英语七选五专项训练12篇含答案详解
七选五专练(一)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AFour habits to live a happier lifeHaving a happier life is something we all always struggle for, and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness. 1Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.Praise others.Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!Focus on the present moment.Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even theslightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.Learn to control your emotions.4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.5Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.A. End each day with thankfulness.B. Of course, everyone loves to be happy.C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.G. Try to set aside a few hours a day, doing something fun to make yourself happy.BDo women talk more than men? 1 According to the latest research from the United States of America, men and women talk such different languages that it is like people from two different cultures trying to communicate. Professor Deborah Tannen, of Georgetown University, has noticed differences in the style of boys' and girls' conversations from an early age. According to her study, little girls' conversation is less clear than boys' and expresses more doubts. 2These differences will continue into adult life, she says. In public conversations, men talk most and interrupt other speakers more than women do. In private conversations, men and women speak in almost equal amounts. 3 Professor Tannen believes that, for women, private talking is a way to establish and test intimacy (亲密). For men, private talking is a way to explore the power structure (结构) of a relationship.4 “When a woman teaches another woman,” says Professor Tannen, “she is more likely to take a sharing approach and to encourage her student to join in. When a man teaches a woman, however, he wants to show that he has more knowledge and power in conversation.5 ”Some scientists who are studying speech think that the brain is preprogrammed for language. As we are usually taught to speak by women, it seems likely that the brain must have a sexual bias (偏向) in its programming; otherwise, male speech patterns would not arise at all.A. And he uses his language to show this.B. Do men talk in the same way as women?C. However, they say things in a different style.D. Women are far more silent than men in public conversations.E. Little boys use conversation to establish status with their listeners.F. More women are encouraged to help each other, talking about their doubts.G. Teaching is one job where the differences between men's and women's ways of talking show.CThe exciting game of footballFootball is one of the most popular sports in the US. 1 That kind involves kicking a round ball into a net and is called soccer in North America. American football, however, uses a ball that is pointy (尖的) on both ends. While it does include some kicking, there is more throwing and catching involved.In football, there are 11 players from each team on the field at one time. Each team tries to move the ball across the opposing team's goal line to score. The quarterback (四分卫) throws the ball, and the person who catches it tries to run past the opposing team's players. The way to stop someone running with the ball is to tackle him. That means hitting right against him and trying to knock him down to the ground. 2The biggest professional football organization in the US is the National Football League (NFL). The NFL championship game is called the Super Bowl, and it is one of the most watched television events around the globe. 3 For example, millions of toilets are flushed (冲洗) at the same time during half-time. Also, 14,500 tons of chips are consumed during the game.Most sports fans are happy with just sitting in the stands and cheering on their teams. 4 They dress themselves in their team's colors. Some of the excitement happens before the games even begin. Fans gather and hang out in the parking lots outside the stadiums and have huge parties. 5 There are also endless amounts of sodas and beers. All of these combined with the game itself make football one huge and popular social event.A. However, it isn't the game of football played in other parts of the world.B. As a result, professional players have to be strong and quick.C. It is an exciting sport that can sometimes get pretty rough.D. There are many amazing facts about the Super Bowl.E. It is also the wealthiest sports league in the world.F. Everything from sandwiches to chips is served.G. For some, that is not enough.DThere are a number of tips that you can follow to help you find a job that suits your personality.List your strong and weak pointsBefore you start your job search, take some time to think about your strong and weak points. 1 If you are excellent at managing your time, for example, a job in project management, or one that involves organising others, could be perfect.Ask others for their opinionsAlthough you should know yourself better than anyone else, there are times when a second opinion is needed. 2 They may come up with ideas that you haven't considered.You should, however, make sure that they aren't so protective of you that they persuade you not to push yourself, or encourage you so much that you aim too high.Find out what potential jobs involve3 Make sure you do as much research as possible to determine exactly what you will have to do. An office job may sound very safe if you are shy, but if you then find that you have to give regular presentations, you may not be cut out for it after all.4When looking for a job, many people have an idea of what they would like to be in the future. However, that is often little more than a dream and, even if it is possible to reach that goal, it may involve years of hard work that you don't enjoy. 5 If you can find a job that mirrors what makes you happy in life, then the chances are that you will enjoy it and it will match your personality type.A. Take a personality testB. Consider what delights youC. Think about what makes you happy and then analyse why.D. Finding a job that suits your personality is very important.E. Ask your friends and family what sort of job they think would suit you best.F. Sometimes, it isn't immediately obvious what a job will involve until you start it.G. More importantly, think about how they would affect your ability to do particular jobs.答案A 1-5 FDCEAB 1-5 BECGAC 1-5 ABDGFD 1-5 GEFBC解析A篇(日常活动)本文是说明文。
全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案-
专题四一The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.1.CuriosityYour children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time?”and then try them out. Didthose ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time? 2.CreativityTrue creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new fromit. __3__ There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting witmaterials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop thecreativity.3.Interpersonal SkillsUnderstanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going oinside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kids frommisreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __4__ “Why do you think shecrying?”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?”“someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?”4.Self Expression__5__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawinbuilding, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than anotheA.Encourage kids to cook with you. B.And we can't forget science education. C.We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways. D.So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't yet exist?E.Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill. F.We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories. G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.答案:1.D前面提到...have not yet been invented。
高中英语阅读七选五15篇(含答案)
阅读七选五真题演练Passage 1Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude. 1●Set healthy goals.If you ’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 2●Start small.Making major behavior modifications isn ’t something that happens overnight. 3 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.●Track your diet and exercise.Now it ’s time to start working toward that goal.The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it. 4 Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you ’ve accomplished every day.● 5Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’vemade toward accomplishing it. If you’renot where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works foryou and stick with it.A.Evaluate and adjust.B.Here ’s how you can accomishplall the three.C.You might as well start with your own attitude.D.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E.What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F.So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.本文为说明文。
高一英语七选五专题综合练习(附答案)[001]
高一英语七选五专题综合练习(附答案)Let’s face it: Nobody really likes doing chores (家务) around the house. But at a certain age, our kids are old enough to start lending a hand with the housework. ____1____ But what exactly are the benefits that young children and teenagers get from doing chores?Chores help teach life skills. They’re young now, but they won’t be kids forever! Washing clothes, cooking and cleaning the room are just some of the skills kids will need once they finally move out. ___2___ So it is really important to make kids learn them at home.Chores teach kids how to follow directions. Whether you are giving instructions to a small child or a teenager, describing what you are expecting them to do and then doing it will teach them how to follow directions.___3___ Remember, only age-proper instructions can help them learn this important skill.Chores teach responsibility and respect. Having your children clean up their own messes will give them a sense of responsibility. Task them with assisting in making the family’s meals.___4___These will help them understand all that their parents do to keep the home running smoothly and be more respectful of it.___5___Everyone in our home has their own jobs to do in order to allow our house to function. It not only lessens our own stress level and to-do list, but it teaches our kids that we all must work together as a team. They may complain, but they’ve come to understand that the chores they are tasked with each day or week are all a bigger part of keeping the family functioning. A.Chores encourage teamwork.B.They can benefit from doing this.C.Or let them sort their own clothes.D.Speak to them at a level they'll understand.E.These are also things that schools do not fully teach.F.Encouraging kids to do chores will build their confidence.G.Chores help improve planning and time management skills.After hearing “I wish I’d known this when I was in Senior 1!” countless times by the end of the school year, my senior 3 class decided to leave behind some real advice for newcomers in senior high. ____6____ .Get a plannerIf I didn’t have a planner, ____7____ . I had a hard copy planner, and writing down my homework and activities helped me to stay organised. I could see everything I needed to do. I think it also makes a goo d impression when you’re talking to people and you pull out a planner. —Samantha ____8____Be realistic about your future decisions. If you want to head to a top college, you need to start thinking and working for that immediately. And while that include s getting good grades, it’s not just about grades. You also have to take leadership positions because at last, that’s what makes you stand out. —AlondraWork hardWhen I was in junior high, a friend from senior high school told me I must concentrate on study and work hard from the minute I entered senior high. ____9____ .So many of my friends fellbehind the first year because it was so different from junior high school. But I was ready because I got that advice, and I worked hard from day one. So listen to me, and you’ll be all set. —EdiBe presentMy advice for newcomers is to be present and live in the moment. Before you know it, high school’s over, and you can’t go back. There are no do-overs. ____10____ . —RiadA.Keep it realB.I listened to his adviceC.Get out of your comfort zoneD.Here is some of the great advice they sharedE.I would have never made it through high schoolF.Live during your high school years so you have no regretsG.Join clubs in which you have shared values with other studentsToday it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go. They move about in their personal bubbles,sometimes unaware of what’s happening around them. ____11____ Outside life is shut out. So are you one of “them”?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect. ____12____ What’s even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says:“I'm not available for chatting at the moment.”Suppose you’re at work and about to make a n incredible breakthrough,but a colleague suddenly turns up. At this precise moment,the slightest disturbance would break your concentration. ____13____ Once again,those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that “Go away!” signal.____14____ It’s probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family. While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their homework,they can just turn up the volume on their MP3 player, smile and say “Yes, Mum.” Pro blem solved. Pretty soon,not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears,but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument. We’ll be in a virtual world,communicating with everyone else,as we like. In this world,we will all be permanently plugged in. ____15____ And they are changing our social habits along the way.In the end, there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it! It’s so strange—suddenly. I don’t feel like wearing my earphones anymore.A.Our instruments are changing quickly.B.I also have wires hanging from my ears.C.In the home situation,teenagers love these wires.D.I don’t have to deal with the noise from the environment.E.After all,I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed.F.They walk around in their own spaces, with their personal “digital noise reduction systems”. G.Listening to music through earphones is one of the perfect ways to ignore such interruptions. Talking to someone on a train, bus, or subway can be risky yet exciting, as you never know when they’re going to get off. Starting a connection can be fun as the costs are fairly low and you caneasily start and stop a conversation, or get off if things become awkward. ____16____Make eye contact. Making brief eye contact can show the persons that you’re interested and help you judge whether they are interested in you. Glance at the persons and try to hold your gaze (注视) for just a second or two.____17____If they meet your gaze, it’s likely positive. If they look away quickly or appear disinterested, it’s probably best not to approach.Smile at the persons. If you’ve successfully met their gaze, smile at them.____18____If they smile back, you’re likely in luck in getting them to talk to you.If you want to start a conversation with the persons, smiling is a great way to get somebody’s attention.____19____Make a point to appear open, comfortable and available. Do this by keeping your arms uncrossed. Stand or sit up straight and show good posture (姿势). Don’t cross your body or turn away from the persons, as these gestures can make you appear closed off or disinterested. Approach the persons to start talking to them. ____20____If you’re far away, move closer. You should be a comfortable distance where you can hear each other yet not feel awkward if the conversation doesn’t work out.A.Use open body language.B.Mind your manners while talking.C.Notice how they respond to your gaze.D.Don’t worry because you ca n follow some tips that make you smile.E.Once you’ve read that the persons are interested in chatting, make a move.F.A small but sincere smile makes you appear interested, friendly and approachable. G.Therefore, try to get someone’s attention and start a conversation by following the tips.U.N. Report Warns Nature CrisisA new U.N. report focuses on the negative effects of human activity on nature. It says one million plant and animal species on land, in the seas and in the sky are now in danger of extinction.The 1, 800-page report took three years to finish. ___21___ The Earth has always suffered from human activity, it says. However, these scratches (划伤) have become deep scars (伤疤) over the past 50 years. Species are going to extinct several hundred times faster than the average rate during the past ten million years. It’s something that has never happened before in human history. ___22___ Since 1970, the human population has doubled. The global economy has grown by four times. To feed, clothe and give energy to this fast-changing world, lots of forests have been cut down. ___23___ Furthermore, hunting, overfishing and pollution have also been killing species in great numbers.The problem can be fixed, the report says. ___24___ The amount of land and sea that is under protection needs to increase rapidly. The report suggests governments move away from using GDP as a key measure of development. Long-term effects must be considered, too.Professor Eduardo Brondizio of Indiana University is an author o f the report. He says, “We all know what needs to be done. The knowledge is there. ___25___ “A.However, this requires many changes.B.Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction.C.Only experts know how to address the problem.D.The report listed several causes for the situation.E.There just needs to be a greater will to take action.F.It draws on the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries.G.Between 1980 and 2000, one million square kilometers of tropical (热带的) forest were lost.How to Keep Your Pet HealthyYou love your pets, and of course, you want to keep them happy and healthy. It’s important to provide a good environment. Also, make sure your pets stays healthy. ____26____.____27____.Diet is the beginning of keeping your pet healthy. When you first get a pet, do your research to find out the most suitable diet and do your best to follow it strictly. For example, cats are carnivores, so try to pick the food with the highest levels of protein.Provide plenty of fresh water every day.____28____. For most pets, that means providing a bowl or dish of water that you change out at least once a day. Pets need to stay hydrated to be healthy.Provide baths as needed.Bathing keeps your pet clean, and for animals that like water, it can make them much happier to provide baths as needed. How often you bathe your pet really depends on the species.____29____. Other animals, like birds, may need baths or showers several times a week or even every day.See your veterinarian (兽医) for a checkup and vaccinations (接种疫苗).Just like you need to go to the doctor for regular checkups, your pet does, too. Providing regular checkups allows your vet to catch problems early before they develop into worse conditions.____30____. Talk to your vet about which ones are proper for your pet.A.Provide a suitable dietB.Exercise is healthy for your petC.Here are some ways to keep your pets healthyD.For example, dogs often need baths at least once a monthE.Besides, vaccinations can help keep your pet happy and healthyF.No matter what kind of pet you have, it will need water in some formG.While your pet will play with toys on its own, it will enjoy playing with you much moreThe bee population is dropping sharply. In some areas, losses of honeybees are reported to be as high as 75 percent. ____31____ Bees are primary pollinators (授粉者) in both the human and animal food chains.Few of us are research scientists and able to spare some lab time to help bees, but there are some things we can all do to assist bees.Plant things that bees like. Bees are all about pollen (花粉). If you want to support many different varieties of bees, plant some things which will feed them. The good news here is that bee-friendly plants are easy to grow. ____32____ Try cherry trees, orange trees and other flowering trees.____33____ Unlike honeybees, which live in man- made bee boxes, natural bees make use of many kinds of shelter; dead trees, branches and underground nest tunnels. You can help wood-nesting bees by setting out a few inexpensive bee blocks.Avoid using garden pesticides (杀虫剂). Pesticides are bad for bees. ____34____ You’ll find plenty of tips at OrganicGardenPests. com.Support your local beekeepers. Beekeeping as a hobby has reduced in recent years. Lack of funding and changes in bee populations have made raising bees less attractive, but we still rely heavily on honeybees to pollinate our crops and gardens. ____35____ There are health benefits to eating local honey, and keeping small beekeepers in business is good for everyone. A.Provide bee shelter.B.Ensure a good supply of pollen.C.Flowering trees are attractive to bees.D.Bees prefer flowers that are blue, purple or yellow.E.Seek out your local beekeepers and buy their honey.F.Search for organic and natural means of pest control.G.The situation means a lot more than high honey prices.4 Study Habits You Should Be PractisingWith exams, essays, projects, and many deadlines for different things, effective(有效的) study habits are necessary. ____36____ If you are in need of a bit of an improvement, keep reading for the top four study habits that you should be practicing.1. Make and use flashcards.___37___ By using flashcards with a question on one side and the answer on the other, you will force your brain to recall he necessary information. Even if you struggle a bit with a card, you will still be actively revising the necessary material.2. Revise, revise, revise!Many students put off studying until just before the exam, with the more hardworking students giving themselves a week or two before a test. ____38____ It’s best to revise the information a little bit every day, so that you are not upset when a test comes around.3. ___39___One of the most effective—and the most fun—methods of studying is to watch related lectures and videos in order to get more material. Watch documentaries or videos on YouTube and educational websites. You may be surprised at how much you can learn from videos, and just how much information is available online.4. Re-write your notes.Studies have shown that writing information out by hand increases your ability to remember the material. This makes the recall go hand-in-hand with muscle memory. ___40___These are the four most effective study habits, and something all successful students do. Make sure you are on top of your game by following these study methods!A.Watch related lectures and videos.B.One method of revising is to make a mind-map.C.Use these graded tests to create a new practice test.D.Having these great study habits can make things easier.E.However, it’s actually an ineffective method of preparing and studying.F.Flashcards are designed to improve active memory recall of information.G.You will be able to picture your written notes when you are taking the exam.During the COVID-19 pandemic many people are more stressed than usual. However, even in this case some people are managing to hold on to the good.____41____●Set aside time to take care of your body, mind, and spirit.Exercise and hobbies tend to bring positive emotions for young and old alike. The tie between time spent on these activities and positive emotions is particularly strong for people experiencing more negative emotions.____42____ One way is to make exercise an enjoyable part of your everyday life.●Help others wheneve r you can.No matter how much time people spend taking care of themselves, we’ve found those who go out of their way to help others also experience more positive emotions. You can donate face masks or other equipment to health care workers. If you’re healt hy, you can donate much-needed blood, or buy groceries and other necessities for elderly and high-risk neighbors. Such acts aren’t just good for those receiving help. They’re good for those giving it, aswell.____43____●Get on social media—but limit passive browsing.Social media like Facebook and Twitter can be very important for staying connected while physically distanced.____44____ The amount of time people spend passively browsing social media is unrelated to positive states, but instead strongly linked to anxiety and other negative feelings. Be careful not to spend too much time passively browsing them.●____45____Researchers have found the feelings of connection and care for others that were experienced while communicating face to face can lead to more positive emotions than calling and text-based communication. In other words, what matters is the quality of the emotional connection you make with others. These connections seem to have long-term results, too, beyond just having a good day today.A.But they need to be used properly.B.It’s more important to give than to receive.C.Meet face to face, even if you’re six feet apart.D.How can they experience more positive emotions?E.That’s because humans tend to be socially connected.F.Communicate more, whether in person or through the Internet.G.So the more stressed you are, the more time you’d take to exercise.The bee population is dropping sharply. In some areas, losses of honeybees are reported to be as high as 75 percent. ____46____ Bees are primary pollinators (授粉者) in both the human and animal food chains.Few of us are research scientists and able to spare some lab time to help bees, but there are some things we can all do to assist bees.Plant things that bees like. Bees are all about pollen (花粉). If you want to support many different varieties of bees, plant some things which will feed them. The good news here is that bee-friendly plants are easy to grow. ____47____ Try cherry trees, orange trees and other flowering trees.____48____ Unlike honeybees, which live in man- made bee boxes, natural bees make use of many kinds of shelter; dead trees, branches and underground nest tunnels. You can help wood-nesting bees by setting out a few inexpensive bee blocks.Avoid using garden pesticides (杀虫剂). Pesticides are bad for bees. ____49____ You’ll find plenty of tips at OrganicGardenPests. com.Support your local beekeepers. Beekeeping as a hobby has reduced in recent years. Lack of funding and changes in bee populations have made raising bees less attractive, but we still rely heavily on honeybees to pollinate our crops and gardens. ____50____ There are health benefits to eating local honey, and keeping small beekeepers in business is good for everyone. A.Provide bee shelter.B.Ensure a good supply of pollen.C.Flowering trees are attractive to bees.D.Bees prefer flowers that are blue, purple or yellow.E.Seek out your local beekeepers and buy their honey.F.Search for organic and natural means of pest control.G.The situation means a lot more than high honey prices.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、B牝2、E牝3、D牝4、C牝5、A【分析】本文是说明文。
高一英语七选五专题测试(含答案)[010]
高一英语七选五专题测试(含答案)It can be painful when you feel like your parents are treating your siblings (兄弟姐妹) better than you. If you feel really sad about this, the following steps can help you improve the situation. ____1____Since we’re all unique, nobody rel ates to any two people in exactly the same way. Sometimes a parent might appear to favor you in some situations and favor a sibling in others. No parent can be perfect, but they should do their best to be fair. It’s normal for parents to treat each child l ittle differently, because each kid might benefit from a slightly different approach.Try telling your parents how you feel.Your goal is to communicate your feelings directly without being rude.____2____For example, saying “I feel ignored ”is better than saying “you’re ignoring me.” You can also say,“I feel left out lately. Sometimes I feel like you're so busy taking care of the baby that you don’t have enough time for me.”Ask for what you'd like to happen.____3____This lets them know how they can try to fix the problem. Present an idea that could help. You can say,“Could you please try to show up to more of my games so that I'll feel so happy knowing you’re there to cheer me on.”Step away if things get heated.Maybe you or your parents will get angry. It’s hard to have a useful conversation if one or both people are too angry to think straight. If you see this happening, take a break. Do some deep breathing and step away.____4____Remember that your parents have to make the decision to change.Sometimes talking about your feelings is enough for them to change theirbehavior.____5____This typically isn’t your fault (错误). The way they react to an honest conversation says how good they are at parenting, not how good you are at being their child. You can’t c hange other people. You can only control your own behavior.A.Other times it isn't.B.Use “I” language instead of “you” language.C.Keep in mind that every relationship is different.D.Remember that you can always try again another day.E.Understand the situation by talking with your siblings.F.Tell your parents what would help you feel closer to them.G.You may feel better if you have another conversation immediately.The following are three simple language-learning exercises you can add to your dailyplan.____6____Learning a language doesn’t happen overnight. So even short, simple exercises are an important step to help you explore a language more deeply.Choose a word of the day. The idea of a word of the day as a language-learning exercise is a little out of date. It brings to mind the kind of person who would use a word in a sentence many times a day.____7____Collect and explore synonyms (近义词).When you’re learning a new language, it’s important to pay attention to those words having a similar meaning but used in different ways.____8____Agood dictionary will give you some tips about the synonyms, but the best way to learn how to use similar words is to listen to other speakers and take note.____9____This exercise can work in either direction. If you see or hear something in the language you’re learning, make sure to try to bring it into the language you’re using.____10____Actually write out these translations so as to check them against another translation.A.Translate what you see and hear around you.B.Find the reasons behind patterns you observe.C.There’s another benefit that makes it important.D.You can adapt them in any way that works best for you.E.But focusing on just one word a day can really be very useful.F.And surely any text you see in your native language can be translated.G.For example, “big” and “vast” are synonyms, but you wouldn’t talk about a “vast dog.”Volunteering offers vital help to people in need and the community.______11______.Volunteering can help you find friends, learn new skills, and even advance your career.Volunteering can connect you to others. ______12______ Unpaid volunteers are often the glue (黏合剂). They hold a community together. Volunteering helps meet new people for a newcomer. Dedicating your time as a volunteer helps you make new friends, expand your network, and boost your social skills.______13______Volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice and develop your social skill. You can also gain new skills through it. For example, you could learn nursing skills by volunteering at a nursing home. ______14______ Many volunteering opportunities provide extensive training so that volunteers can gain more professional skills.Volunteering can advance your career. If you’re considering a new career, voluntee ring can help you get experience in your area of interest and meet people in the field. Even if you’re not planning on changing careers, volunteering gives you the opportunity to practice important skills used in the workplace, such as teamwork, communication, problem solving, project planning, task management, and organization. ______15______A.Volunteering can reduce depression.B.Volunteering can increase your skills.C.It can be hard to find time to volunteer.D.But the benefits can be even greater for you, the volunteer.E.One of the benefits of volunteering is the impact on the community.F.Just because volunteer work is unpaid does not mean the skills you learn are basic.G.You might feel more comfortable at work once you’ve learned these skills in vo lunteering.The Growing Popularity of CyclingOnce you learn how to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learned when we were kids,____16____Cycling(骑行)has become more and more popular in recent years, what makes people ride their bikes once again?First, let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can improve your health and burn extra body fat.Strengthening the leg muscles helps to increase your speed. ____17____ A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind, or de-stress. But it’s not only about your body and mind-but there are also some plus sides for your wallet’s health.Cycling can be a great way to commute(通勤)or get about town. ____18____ If you do drive into work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a tough problem, whereas finding somewhere to chain your bike up can be much simpler.Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other commuters speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. ____19____ And if you’re worried about safety, there are special c ycle paths in many major cities.____20____ It can help you to reduce your carbon footprint. Not pumping out poisonous gases into the atmosphere is better for the planet and your own environment.So, whether people want to cycle for their health, to get about town, for their wallet, for the environment, or a combination of all of them-the popularity of cycling is on the rise.A.and many preferred bicycle tours.B.Cyclists face neither of these issues.C.You save money on fuel or train fares by cycling.D.and many still keep this skill with ease into adulthood.E.Finally, cycling can also be good for the environment.F.And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental as well.G.Cycling is a fantastic way to burn a few calories and save some money.During the COVID-19 pandemic many people are more stressed than usual. However, even in this case some people are managing to hold on to the good.____21____●Set aside time to take care of your body, mind, and spirit.Exercise and hobbies tend to bring positive emotions for young and old alike. The tie between time spent on these activities and positive emotions is particularly strong for people experiencing more negative emotions.____22____ One way is to make exercise an enjoyable part of your everyday life.●He lp others whenever you can.No matter how much time people spend taking care of themselves, we’ve found those who go out of their way to help others also experience more positive emotions. You can donate face masks or other equipment to health care workers. If you’re healthy, you can donate much-needed blood, or buy groceries and other necessities for elderly and high-risk neighbors. Such acts aren’t just good for those receiving help. They’re good for those giving it, aswell.____23____●Get on social medi a—but limit passive browsing.Social media like Facebook and Twitter can be very important for staying connected while physically distanced.____24____ The amount of time people spend passively browsing social media is unrelated to positive states, but instead strongly linked to anxiety and other negative feelings. Be careful not to spend too much time passively browsing them.●____25____Researchers have found the feelings of connection and care for others that were experiencedwhile communicating face to face can lead to more positive emotions than calling and text-based communication. In other words, what matters is the quality of the emotional connection you make with others. These connections seem to have long-term results, too, beyond just having a good day today.A.But they need to be used properly.B.It’s more important to give than to receive.C.Meet face to face, even if you’re six feet apart.D.How can they experience more positive emotions?E.That’s because humans tend to be socially connected.F.Communicate more, whether in person or through the Internet.G.So the more stressed you are, the more time you’d take to exercise.How to Keep Your Pet HealthyYou love your pets, and of course, you want to keep them happy and healthy. It’s important to provide a good environment. Also, make sure your pets stays healthy. ____26____.____27____.Diet is the beginning of keeping your pet healthy. When you first get a pet, do your research to find out the most suitable diet and do your best to follow it strictly. For example, cats are carnivores, so try to pick the food with the highest levels of protein.Provide plenty of fresh water every day.____28____. For most pets, that means providing a bowl or dish of water that you change out at least once a day. Pets need to stay hydrated to be healthy.Provide baths as needed.Bathing keeps your pet clean, and for animals that like water, it can make them much happier to provide baths as needed. How often you bathe your pet really depends on the species.____29____. Other animals, like birds, may need baths or showers several times a week or even every day.See your veterinarian (兽医) for a checkup and vaccinations (接种疫苗).Just like you need to go to the doctor for regular checkups, your pet does, too. Providing regular checkups allows your vet to catch problems early before they develop into worse conditions.____30____. Talk to your vet about which ones are proper for your pet.A.Provide a suitable dietB.Exercise is healthy for your petC.Here are some ways to keep your pets healthyD.For example, dogs often need baths at least once a monthE.Besides, vaccinations can help keep your pet happy and healthyF.No matter what kind of pet you have, it will need water in some formG.While your pet will play with toys on its own, it will enjoy playing with you much more Imagine life without electricity. It may sound like a bad dream to you. But it’s a fact of life for nearly one billion people around the world.Those left in the dark generally live in developing countries. Often, they live in poor, rural areas, far from big cities. ___31___ They could use oil generators (发电机) to make electricity, but mostof these villagers can’t afford them.Without electricity, common things in your life are just a distant dream there. People can never watch TV or play with mobile phones. Without power, people can’t even keep food from going bad. ___32___ Farming requires power in all kinds of different ways. Also, people without electricity can’t get clean water from the deep wells.Many companies that make environmentally friendly products seem to have found a solution. They have developed ways to bring renewable energy to places that are “in the dark.” ___33___ It’s very different from energy sources such as gas and oil, which are burned to create electricity. Unlike gas and oil, renewable energy never runs out. And there’s no costly fuel to keep buying! ___34___ Instead, power is generated locally, through windmills, solar panels, and batteries. It is believed that renewable energy use will grow more rapidly in developing countries.Children in Timor, Indonesia, once spent several hours a day getting water from the village well so that their families could farm, wash and cook. Now, pumps do the work — all powered by windmills. The windmills also provide electricity to nearby farms and homes.With the help of low-cost renewable energy sources, some of the world’s poorest villages now have a renewed sense of hope. ___35___A.Farming there gets very easy.B.Growing food is a problem, too.C.People there are looking forward to a bright future.D.Renewable energy comes from the sun, wind, and water.E.Running power lines to these distant villages is too expensive.F.The villagers believe that renewable energy can help fight air pollution.G.This e nergy solution doesn’t require expensive power lines or power factories.With the rapid development of science and technology, we don’t know how different our life will be in the future. ___36___.At first we think about human relationships. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internet — even our husbands or wives will be met in this way. ___37___. On the other hand, our relationship with people won’t be as important as they are today — we will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.___38___ . Traveling to other planets or to the moon will also be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solar-powered cars, which will be much more environmentally friendly.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isn’t true. ___39___. And, scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in a better condition.Although we can’t predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often thinkabout them. We worry about our and our children’s future; we have expectations, hopes as we ll as fears. But I think we should be rather confident about our future. ___40___. A.However, we are convinced of the followingB.We should be happy and believe good things will happenC.We will pay more attention to protecting the environmentD.We can only imagine itE.Spending holidays will also be completely differentF.It will be much faster and easier for usG.Our environment will be more pollutedWe youngsters believe that our responsibilities to the country begin only when we enter the workforce. This is because we consider ourselves as helpless to do anything at that time.____41____Raise awareness of important social issues in the country. The voice of the young can make itself heard in areas like education, pollution and health care. These are issues that directly influence our lives and should be taken notice of by us. ____42____Support the community by actively participating in volunteering. Volunteers are always needed to assist old people’s homes and other charity organizations. ____43____ Simple things like cleaning the house, entertaining or listening to the elderly, or making voice recordings for the visually disabled are all within our reach and far more significant than shopping or hanging out at shopping malls.Participate in various activities that promote our environment. Planting new plants and trees to minimize pollution and create a clean environment in which to live. ____44____ Using one-off materials, such as plastic bags and lunch boxes, also causes burden to nature. We should avoid these and many other similar behaviors if we want to see a better environment.____45____ There are many things we cannot do right now, such as influence public policies, but we may prepare ourselves to be ready when the time comes for us to contribute. A significant amount of time and money has been invested in developing us as young leaders of the future, and we must not ignore our responsibilities. In the end, taking on our responsibilities to our society is a big step in helping to improve life in our country.A.Get well prepared for any possibilities.B.Invest time and money to ensure a better future.C.Other efficient strategies include not littering in the streets.D.As a result, we postpone any duty until we enter the workplace.E.But we should realize that there are roles we may play at the moment.F.Thus, by providing our services regularly, we are promoting a caring culture.G.By showing that we care about our society, we can better ourselves and our country.To keep social distancing and work at home during the pandemic (流行病) has led to less time moving around, and more time sitting and looking at screens. For many office workers, working at home means spending hours sitting at our desk. ____46____. Therefore, exercise experts suggest things must be changed. Some tips here are to help you move more.Start smallPeople trying to start exercising often get caught up in an “all or nothing” thinking which means either I do zero or I do two hours. And if I don’t get two hours, then it doesn’t count, or it’s not good enough. ____47____. Going from no activity at all to even a little bit will indeed get some health effects.____48____Part of developing a good exercise habit is to know yourself well. Knowing what’s possible and what’s not realistic for you. For instance, if you’re not a morning person, don’t plan to exercise in the morning. And if you hate running, don’t run just because someone tells you it’s good for you. ____49____. Arranging with a friend to work out will help you avoid struggling to get started. Walk whenever you canSitting less and walking more will make a big difference. Use your stairs instead of an elevator. And if you don’t have to go out, just walk room to room back and forth to get those extra steps. If you have a meeting, use the break of that meeting to walk around. ____50____A.Make sure to know yourself wellB.Choose a suitable time for yourselfC.All these steps will count and be helpfulD.That’s a great place for everybody to walkE.But five minutes is believed to be better than noneF.And it is ruining our health physically and mentallyG.You can think of possible ways for you to start or stick to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.无1、C牝2、B牝3、F牝4、D牝5、A【导语】这是一篇说明文。
高三英语七选五专项练习(含答案)
七选五专项练习依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
第一篇:_71_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It’s great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there’s never anything to do during the school holidays. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. _72_ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things The list is endless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. _73_ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you._74 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That’ll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them. 75 Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you’ll think of loads of more interesting things to do!A.That’s easy.B.Enjoy your own club!C.Invite a designer to join you.D.What are you interest inE.Some vacation is just around the corner.F.Then you need to pick a name for your club.e a bright thick pen to make a special design.其次篇:Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__71__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day.This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a fiveminute break in the middle.__72__ Ideal(志向的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television,as that will encourage passive activity.__73__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study.After you've set up a good study time for little learners,set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.__74__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.__75__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions.The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally,spend time with your kids when they're studying.D.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement,too.E.Instead,use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.第三篇:__71__Home can be a great place for children to study.It's important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends.●Location (位置)__72__Kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study,since books and pens get in the way of the daytoday uses of those areas.Set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at hand without having to clear everything away each night.For a child that likes being alone,set aside a corner of his bedroom,but keep it separate from things like games,music and other hobbies not related to studying.●Keeping Things in OrderParents should encourage their child to spread out,but to leave it neat and orderly when he isn't using his workspace.Ownership is very important for selfrespect __73__ The workplace should be personal,but not another part of the playroom.●__74__Encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school.Give them a good example of how to deal with problems,how to manage time and get things done in the right way.__75__Study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family.A.Attitude Is EverythingB.Bring Organization into Your HomeC.Here are severval ways to choose a location.D.Building a Good Home Learning EnvironmentE.Hold a cando attitude and your child will follow your example.F.Setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children.G.A child who learns to organize his space will carry organization into every corner of his life.第四篇:Hollywood movies are regularly filled with sex and violence. They can be exciting films but sometimes all you want is a little light-hearted entertainment.Have you heard of Bollywood All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 1 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the world. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywood's Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. There will also be one brave hero, one beautiful heroine and one baddie. 2Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. 3The actors change clothes and locations within a single song. But the audience don't mind. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles. The films tell them the impossible is possible and that true love conquers all.4 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they can't just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent refreshing replacement for those over-stimulating Hollywood films. 5They will take you to a brighter, cheerier and more colorful world, where it's still cool to dance around a tree and sing a love song.A.Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage. B.There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. C.Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film. D.Bollywood films are mostly comic romances with light-hearted incidental music.E. Bollywood pays great attention to traditional values. F.The result is a fun-filled musical.G.So if you're tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films.第五篇:The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 1 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I s ay this to the person’s face” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 2If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.4 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before sayi ng anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else.5 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.C. Everyone was new to the network once.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.第一篇:71.E 72. D 73. A74. F 75. G其次篇:71.G 72.B 73.E 74.A 75.C第三篇:71.D 72.F 73.G 74.A 75.B第四篇: CFBEC第五篇: DBFCG。
(完整)高中英语七选五专项练习及解析
(完整)高中英语七选五专项练习及解析高中英语七选五专题练习及解析(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)(一)How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 1 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 2 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend.4 .The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 5 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.(二)The benefits of keeping a journal (日志)If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. 6 Here are some benefits you will get by keepinga journal.◆It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever gotten an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it dow n? 7 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go.I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.◆It helps you review all the lessons you’v e learned. By reviewing your journal, you can quickly see the lessons you’ve learned and the ideas you’ve gotten.8 You can use the ideas to propel (鞭策) yourself forward.◆9 After keeping a journal fo r years, you can look back at it and see how f ar you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.◆It helps you expand your ideas. When you try to come up with a sentence to express an idea, you are thinking actively about it. 10 In the end, you will expand your ideas.A. I often experienced that myself.B. It trains you to express your thoughts.C. It allows you to see your progress over time.D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.E. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.F. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it.G. Then you can do whatever necessary to avoid repeating the same mistakes.(三)Everyone can benefit a lot from reading books. The following is about the various benefits of reading books.11 Whenever you read something, you learn information that you otherwise wouldn’t have known. It can be a fact about history or a theory you didn’t know existed. If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enlarge your vocabulary.12 Similar to solving puzzles, reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills. Going without books for too long will turn your mind into a whirl(混乱).One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills. 13 Wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is able to put its mystery-solving skills to atest.One of the real benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be accessed over and over again. For example, reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to. 14 Don’t even think about writing the information down because you may lose the paper you wrote down on sooner or later.These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books. 15 If you can’t even go outside, you can download free e-books on line and read them on your computer. That way, you can set how advantageous reading can be for yourself.A. Reading books keeps your mind active.B. You can improve your memory by reading.C. Reading books provides you with new knowledge.D. Following a recipe from a cooking show will be difficult.E. Reading mystery novels, for example, sharpens your mind.F. Reading keeps your mind in good condition.G. Why don’t you drop by the bookstore or library and pick a book up?(四)How to Deal with Being Taken for GrantedFrom an early stage in your life, you are taught to respect others, and do kind things for them. However, in some cases,people begin to take advantage of your kind nature, expecting more from you. 16 If you feel as if there are people in your life who take you for granted, it’s time to protect yourself.Know that you have the right to feel respected. Social and cultural pressures may encourage you to believe that it’s rude to say “no” to others when they ask you for things. You may also have been taught to feel that your work is less valuable than others’ and does not deser ve acknowledgement. 17 Everyone has the right to be respected and appreciated, and it isn’t wrong to want to be treated that way.Identify what has changed in the relationship. If you feel taken for granted, it may be because you once felt valued by the person who is now taking you for granted. It might also be because the knowledge that you should feel appreciated but do not. 18 It can also help you find a solution for the relationship.19 You know that you don’t want to feel taken for granted. Bu t what do you want? It will be hard to see any change in your situation if you feel vague dissatisfaction but have no clear ideas on what would improve it.20 Once you know the change about the relationship clearly, you’ll be able to take bett er action to get you there.A. Think about what you want.B. Practice what you want to say.C. These things can lead to you feeling taken for granted.D. Try making a list of things that you would like to see the change about the relationship.E. If you feel taken for granted by others, you need to communicate that to the other person.F. Such people may repeatedly ask you for favors without returning any favors or showing you any respect.G. Whatever the cause is, identifying what has changed your interactions with the other person can help you feel better.(五)We’ve all heard about the power of our attitude, and it’s our attitude that determines how much we succeed in life.All the things that you have been through, all the people you have met and interacted with can have an impact on your attitude. If you think that all these factors have molded you into a person with a poor attitude towards life, there is no need to worry. 21Identify and understand what you want to change.The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed. 22 When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest and in-depth self-evaluation so you could point out exactly which of your traits need to be improved or totally changed.23Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you inspiration and encouragement to move beyond your temporary failures in your journey towards becoming a better person.Choose the right company.As they say, “Bad company corrupts good character.” You don't expect yourself to be able to change if you go on surrounding yourself with people who possess all the negative traits that you want to change. Consider befriending new people, especially those who are optimistic and have a healthy attitude towards life. 24 Believe that you are able to change.25 If you don’t believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won't happen—you will either neverstart, or give up quickly that you won't have even given yourself the opportunity to succeed.A. Look for a role model.B. There is always an opportunity for change.C. Setting clear goals is the key to success in any endeavor.D. Think about how your attitude change will affect your life.E. The greatest obstacle is our inability to trust in what we can do.F. Your effort to change will be easier with these people as friends.G. Fix your mind on the things that would come as a result of your attitude change.(六)You have the education and the work experience. 26 However, to have a successful job interview, these are still several things you should do.1). Know about the company where you are trying to get a job. Find out what the company does and who their competitors are.2). 27 Most interviewers will ask a question relating to your strengths and weaknesses. Before the interview, examine the job you are applying for and determine the top skills needed for that position. For instance, if you are applying for a job as a telephone operator, it’s more i mportant tha t you have strong communication skills than that you are tidy.3). Have evidence. 28 But if you can tell the interviewer abouta time you organized an event, it make the fact much more solid4). Prepare questions to ask about the company and the job.29 When you are under pressure, it can be difficult to think straight. Preparing before the interview will make it easier to giveanswers to those tough questions. But you can’t think of every question they might ask.30 Remember, first impressions are lasting.A. An interview is a stressful eventB. So relax and be confidentC. Good organizational skill are more than importantD. Know your competitorsE. Know yourselfF. Now all you need is the jobG. It’s easy to say you have good organiza tional skills(七)Successful female singers tend to have slim figures and pretty faces. But even if British singer Adele Adkins, 27, doesn’t quite fit into this image, it hasn’t stopped her from a smashing success. Adele’s album 25 sold 3.48 million copies in the first week of its release, making it the biggest-selling album of 2015.31First and foremost, Adele’s voice plays the most important part in making her popular.32 As the Chicago Tribune commented, she sings about her personal struggles sincerely with emotional words that invite everyone into her world. The pain and longing in her songs satisfy a universal need for love. It is this sense of ‘we’ve been here before’ that makes Adele.But music is not all that matters. 33 In a comedy show, Adele was shown to be the one who could make quarrelling relatives at the Thanksgiving dinner table put their differences aside. She collected many life-long fans with her girl-next-door charm.34 Jillian Mapes wrote about this on the N ew York magazine site Vulture: “Adele is among t he first plus-size female cultural idols(偶像)to reach the highest level of success without havingto make herself the butt(笑柄)of fat jokes…She’s shaped like me and like two-thirds of American women.”35A. In other words, Adele sends a feminist (女权) message by being who she is.B. Adele is not just a woman but an everywoman.C. What is behind the soaring popularity?D. Adele’s hard work also matters.E. Do you want to know more about the life of Adele?F. Adele’s easy-going personality is also a plus.(八)Lifestyle changes are a process that takes time and requires support. Here are five tips from the American Psychological Association to help you make lasting, positive lifestyle and behavior changes.Make a plan that will stick.Your plan is a map that will guide you on this journey of change. 36 want to exercise more? Detail the time of day when you can take walks and how long you’ll walk. Write everything down, and ask yourself if you’re confide nt that these activities and goals are realistic for you.Start smallAfter you’ve identified realistic short-term and long –term goals, break down your goals into small, manageable steps that can be measured. If your long-term goal is to lose 20 pounds within the next five months, a good weekly goal would be to lose one pound a week. 37Change one behavior at a time.Unhealthy behaviors develop over the course of time, so replacing unhealthy behaviors with healthy ones requires time. Many people run into problems when they try to change toomuch or too fast. 3839Whether it is a friend, co-worker or family member, someone else on your journey will keep you motivated and accountable. Perhaps it can be someone who will go to the gym with you or someone who is also trying to stop smoking.Ask for support.Accepting help from those who care about you and will listen strengthens your commitment. If you feel unable to meet your goals on your own, consider seeking help from psychologists. Making changes takes time and commitment, but you can do it.40 Minor missteps on the road to your goals are goals are normal and okay. Resolve to recover and get back on track.A. Find a partner.B. Communicating with your friends.C. When making your plan, be specific.D. Just keep it in mind that no one is perfect.E. To improve your success, focus on one goal or change at a time.F. By taking steps gradually you’ll feel successful in meeting your goal.G. Careful planning means setting small goals and taking one step at a time.(九)Much meaning can be conveyed clearly with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 41 In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he sensed that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see ifthere is anything wrong with you. 42 . Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 43 . If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention, and let her know that he is admiring her.However, when two persons are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking. 44 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if he trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually expose s himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. 45Actually, eye contact should be made based on specific relationship and situation.A. On the contrary, it will give him away.B. Do you have such a kind of experience?C. That’s what normal eye contact is all about.D. Actually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.E. After all, everybody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.F. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.G. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.(十)How Not to Be AwkwardNot at all us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. 46 This usually happens when a person is still in his or herteen years and going through the socialization process. So, what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward? Let’s try to find answers to the questions.Stay in shape and dress up wellSometimes, awkwardness could be due to being overweight. When you are large in size, you tend to get very self-conscious. So, in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day. 47 If you look as if you have just stepped out of a 1980’s film when actually it is 2011, there is no doubt that you are bound to feel awkward about yourself?Be optimisticAnother effective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face. 48 On the other hand, a smiling, happy and positive think person is appreciated by everybody. So, smile when you meet acquaintances or even strangers, say a cheerful “Hi!” and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear completely!Participate in team activitiesThis one really helps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from others. So ,in order to change this situation, join groups. 49 Joining people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any activity of your choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort level around people increasing day by day!Develop your personalityBeing a book-worm or an Internet addict will not get you anywhere. For self-improvement, take up a hobbythat adds meaning to your life. Learn singing or try adventure sports. 50A. Learn how to end a conversation.B. Secondly, have appropriate clothes on.C. For instance, if you are a reading lover, join a book club.D. If you look sad, nobody will actually like being with you.E. Something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too.F. Many among us are shy and may even feel kept apart from others.G. Awkwardness could be because you do not have anything in common to talk about.高中英语七选五专项练习及解析(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)(一)1----5 E C B G D(二)6----10.F A G C E(三)11----15 C F E D G(四)16----20.F C G A D(五)21----25.B C A F E(六)26----30 F E G A B(七)31----35 C G F B A(八)36----40 C F E A D(九)41----45 B G F C A(十)46----50 F B D C E。
