黑龙江省青冈县一中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题A卷
2018-2019青冈一中高一上学期月考英语试卷（腾飞班）Ⅰ.单项选择从下面各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(每题1分共30分）1.The air pollution is a serious in our country. Our government is tryingto solve it.A. choiceB. programC. problemD. opinion2.. Keep working hard, Linda. You will surely achieve your dream ___ you don’t giveit uphalfway.A. sinceB. ifC. thoughD. until3.– Paul, could you help me _______ when the earliest train will leave for Beijing?–OK. I’ll do it right away.A. look outB. get outC. find outD. take out4.Our country is getting . We are proud of our great country.A. strong and strongB. more strong and strongC. stronger and strongerD. more and more strong5.– Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Haitang Mountains?–Sure. Go down this road and turn left. You _______ the mountains near the village.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see6.________ are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill as well as Dick andLucy B. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also thetwins D. Either Anita or Jack7---What ______ the number of students in your school?---About two thousand. A number of them _____ from the countryside.A. is, areB. is,is C. are,is D. are, are8.This pair of shoes ____ very nice. I like ____ very much.A. is; itB. are;them C. is;them D. are; it9.They found _______ very difficult for them to get up so early every morning.A. thatB. thisC. it'sD. it10.I think ______ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam ______easy.A. three fourths, isB. third four, areC. three fourths, areD. threefourth, are11.—David, how old is your father this year?—______. And we just had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD.Fortieth; fortieth12. While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made ________discovery which completely changed ________ man's understanding of color.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. 不填; theD. the; a13. —It’s reported that over 1 billion people watched the live opening ceremonyof 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A. the; theB.不填; aC. the; aD. a; the14. The restaurant was on fire and the people burnt in the fire were taken to hospital.A. the; /B. /; /C. the; theD./; the15.With a school built in the village, the children needn't climb______ the mountainfor study.A. overB. atC. forD. in16.Jenny's math lesson is nine Friday morning.A. in; onB. at;on C. on;in D. at; in17.Is this your ring? Please e-mail me _______ zjhjzx@ or call _____ 678-2213.A. for; atB. at;at C. at;/ D. /; /18.Do you have any books on how to learn English? I want to buy ______.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that19.I ____ Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC. won’t hear fromD.haven’t heard from20.If our government _____attention to controlling food safety now, our health _____indanger.A.won't pay; isB. doesn't pay; isC. won't pay; will beD. doesn'tpay; will be21.Do you know whether the man _____ by the door is Mr. Smith?A．stand B．standing C．stood D．stands22.Tomorrow is Dragon Boat Day. My mother and my grandma_____a big meal for our familynow.A.are preparingB.be preparingC.prepareD.prepared23.—I have just got a new MP4.—Where _____ you ____it?—In a shopping mall near here.A. have;boughtB. did; buyC. are; boughtD. were; getting24.Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that _____ students can solve them.A.such; fewB. such; littleC. so; fewD.so; little25.The film made by Walt Disney ______ all over the world.A. is used to showB. is used to showingC. used to showD. used to be shown26. Why not John a toy car for his birthday?A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys27.Our teacher often asks us _______ time.A. not wasteB. not to wasteC. don’t wasteD. doesn’t waste28.– Jack, your T-shirt is so beautiful, could you tell me _______ it?– Oh, yes. I bought it in a store online.A. where did you buyB. where do you buyC. where you buyD. where you bought29.– What kind of teachers do you like? – I like the teachers _______ are friendly to us.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose30.– People choose high-speed train or self-driving to travel on holidays.– ________ fast the traditional travel ways change!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How aⅡ．阅读理解根据下面短文内容，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共30分）A31. Tom is a 12-year-old boy. If he has a headache, he should take _______ a day.A. a half tabletB. one tabletC. two tabletsD. three tablets32. If a baby is _______ years old, he or she can’t take this medicine.A. twoB. tenC. thirtyD. eighteen33. If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to _______.A. the fifth floorB. the third floorC. the forth floorD. the second floor34.The Public Library is closed at _______.A. 4:00 pmB. 9:00 amC. 5:00 pmD. 12:00 am35. Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay _______.A. $15B. $30C. $45D. $10BOnce there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he stopped at once. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it was enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn’t.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed in it once before?. We should never give up the struggle (斗争) in life.36. The elephants were being held by ________.A. a small ropeB. a big chainC. a long lineD. a piece of cloth37. The man felt ________ after he heard what the trainer said.A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. nervous38. The elephants never tried to break free from the ropes because ________.A. they liked their living placesB. they were too old to do itC. they thought they could notD. they got on well with the trainer39. In the last paragraph which of the following can be put in ?A. Failure is part of learningB. We should be different from othersC. Helping animals is helping ourselvesD. Traveling always makes people relaxed40. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Pleasant TripB. A Bad TrainerC. Elephant TrainingD. The Elephant RopeCNowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge and fruit bowl, and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhapsthere are apples from California or potatoes from Egypt. You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food t ravels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer (消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects (影响) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import (进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, get 85% of its food from other countries.I believe these miles are worrying for some reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, trucks and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global (全球的) warming. Besides, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces (makes sth. less) the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.41. What is called “food miles” according to this passage?A. The origins of the food.B. The effects of long distances.C. The journey from field to plate.D. The disadvantages of imported food.42. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “________”.A. easy to getB. not busyC. willing to talkD. impossible to get43. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food becauseof ________ .A. long distancesB. difficult climatesC. fresh and tasty foodD. modern technology44. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ________.A. buy more local foodB. increase international tradeC. travel long distancesD. use imported food45. This passage is mainly about ________.A. how local food travels from field to plateB. where different kinds of food come fromC. how some countries import their foodD. what “food miles” is and its effectsIII .完形填空根据下面短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
18—19学年上学期高一第一次(10月)月考英语试题(附答案)
香河三中高一年级第一次月考试题2018-10-15本试卷共4页，120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上第一部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）ＡMany centuries ago, all people had to gather seeds and plants to eat. They did not know how to farm or raise animals for food. We call them the Stone Age people because they used stone tools and weapons.You may feel surprised in the world today there are still people who live like the Stone Age people. They live in the places that are hard to reach. Because they have met few people from the outside world, they don’t know about modern inventions. They have not learned ways of doing things from others.For 25,000 years, groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia. One of these groups is the Arunta tribe (部落). They do not know how to farm and how to raise sheep or cattle.The Aruntas spend most of their time searching for food and water. The men hunt animals with stone-tipped spears. The women and children look for roots, seeds and nuts. They use sticks to dig up the roots. Several Arunta families live together. They have no house. At night, they sleep around small fires.Now other people are moving into the center of Australia. Soon the Aruntas will no longer bea Stone Age people.1. The Stone Age people are called so because they ____.A. gathered seeds and plants to eatB. didn’t know how to farmC. used stone tools and weaponsD. didn’t raise animals for food2. The Arunta tribe has lived ________.A. in the middle of AfricaB. in the center of AustraliaC. together with other peopleD. in poorly built houses3. Why do the Aruntas still live in the way as they lived before?A. Because they have not yet learned new ways from other people.B. Because they do not want to change their way of living.C. Because other people are moving in and living with the Aruntas.D. Because each family live alone without knowing others.4. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. the Australians live much like the Stone Age peopleB. the Arunta tribe has a history of 25 centuriesC. the Stone Age people have at last disappeared in the worldD. the Aruntas will change their way of living sooner or laterBEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.5. The first paragraph tells us __________.A. none needs friendsB. we always need friends around usC. making friends is the need in people's lifeD. we need to be alone6. Which of the following is the most probable place people name afterfriendly people?A. A house.B. A room.C. A library.D. A village.7. If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.A. they feel happier and healthierB. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselvesD. both A and C8. This passage tells us __________.A. that people are all friendsB. that people need friendsC. how to get to know friendsD. how to name a placeCThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor , you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: "Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."9. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should ___________.A. be angry with themB. be angry with yourselfC. not careD. believe you are right10. The story tell us:" ___________."A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning EnglishB. Everyone must make mistakesC. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a languageD. Laughing can help one learn English wellDWhen Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the cou ntry’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.11. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.12. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange13. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time14. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses15. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa Rica第二节信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试题_1
2018-2019学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟总分：150分）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does the conversation take place?In a fast-food restaurant. B. In an advance hotel. C. In a vegetable s tore.Why would the woman like to change that sweater?It isn’t comfortable for her to wear.She doesn’t like the color.She feels that the style is out of date.When is the best time for the woman to pay a visit to the professor?Three o’clock. B. Four o’clock. C. Two o’clock. What is the probable relationship between the woman and the man?A couple. B. Service assistant and customer. C. Doct or and patient.What does the woman value most for a friend?Close relationship. B. Sharing. C. Honesty.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_1
A. Her friend keeps telling lies.
B. Her friend is not interesting.
C. Her friend does not believe her.
D. Her friend reads her terrible stories.
There is plenty of ice on Iceland, though. The country consists of a large plateau(高原)that includes fields of sand, mountains and glaciers(冰川).Over sixty percent of Iceland is tundra(苔原).About fourteen percent of Iceland is lakes and glaciers. Only about twenty- three percent of the country has plants or vegetation of any kind.
Dear Dani,
I told my friend a secret, but then I found out she told it to somebody else. What can I do?
Daisy
Dani says:
We all make mistakes so give your friend another chance. But tell her that your secret is important to you and that she must not do this again. If your friend finds it hard to keep a secret, be careful what you tell her in future.
2018—2019学年第一学期高一英语第一次月考试题
2018—2019学年第一学期高一英语第一次月考试题时间：120分钟总分：150分本试卷分第一卷（选择题115分）和第二卷（非选择题35分）两部分、共150分卷I第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1、,5分, 满分7、5分）1.What time will Julie leave?A、At 7:30、B、At 8:15、C、At 7:45 、2、How did the girl learn about the accident?A、From the TV program、B、From her friend、C、From the newspaper、3、Where are they talking probably?A、In a bank、B、In a train station、C、In a restaurant、4、How was the concert?A、Successful、B、Boring、C、Noisy5、What kind of meals does the man like?A、Expensive meals、B、Restaurant meals、C、Home-cooked meals、第二节（共15小题；每小题1、,5分, 满分22、5分）听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题、6、When will Victor pick up his client?A、At 10:00am、B、At 11:00am、C、At 2:00pm、7、How long will the meeting last?A、For three hours、B、For one hour、C、For two hours、听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题、8、What do we know about Bali?A、It is very big、B、It is very beautiful、C、It is very crowded、9、How long will the woman stay in Bali?A、About two weeks、B、About twenty days、C、About one month、听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题、10、How has Sam felt in the past 4 days?A、Worried、B、Unhappy、C、Nervous、11、, What does Mike suggest they do?A、Take Sam to travel、B、Have a party for Sam、C、Invite Sam to exercise、12、What will Mike do first?A、Give Sam a call、B、Go to the gym、C、Go to Sam’s home、听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题、13、When will the boy go to the airport?A、On Saturday night、B、On Wednesday night、C、On Thursday night、14、How many members are there in the band?A、Four、B、Three、C、Six、15、Which song will they sing first?A、No Woman, No Cry、B、Funky Drummer、C、Something’s Up、16、What do we know about the song Small Change?A、It makes people excited、B、It is easy to play、C、It’ll be sung last、听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题、17、How long do father penguins protect the egg without eating?A、For over two months、B、For about two weeks、C、For about one month、18、What do father penguins feed their baby with?A、Fish、B、A special liquid、C、Solid food、19、Where do the male Darwin frogs keep eggs?A、On their feet、B、Under their arms、C、In their mouths、20、When does the father marmoset(狨猴) take the baby to the mother?A、When the baby can eat food、B、When the baby needs to be cleaned、C、When the baby needs to be nursed、第二部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、AAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:●Visit art museums、They offer some activities to excite your kids' interest、Many offerworkshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts、●Head to a natural history museum、This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaurmodels to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky、Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that arecoming up、●Go to a Youtheater、Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors、Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids ca n discover the secret about performing arts、Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find、●Try hands-on science、Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country、These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike、They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building、、When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums、21．If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visit_________、A、a natural history museumB、an art museumC、a YoutheaterD、a hands-on science museum 22．What can kids do at a Youtheater?A、Look at rock collections、B、See dinosaur models、C、Watch puppet making、D、Give performances、23、What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A、Science games designed by kids、B、Reading science books、C、A show of kids' science work、D、Learning science by doing things、24．Where does this text probably come from?A、A science textbook、B、A film review、C、A news report、D、A museum guide、BHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy、After all, you probably sing when you are happy、Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy、However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason、Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory、Do you know what a “territory”is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male （雄性）, claims (声称) as its own、Only he and his family are welcome there、No other families of the same animals are welcome、Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome、If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout、Probably this would be enough to frighten him away、If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him、A bird does the same thing、But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season、So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not、This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider awa y、25、Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually ________、A、an expression of happinessB、a way of angerC、an expression of warningD、a way of greeting26、What is a bird’s “territory”?A、A place where families of other animals are accepted、B、A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice、C、An area for which birds fight against each other、D、An area which a bird considers to be its own、27、Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A、Because they want to invite more friends、B、Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away、C、Because they want to find outsiders around、D、Because their singing helps get rid of their fears、COn a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe、A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road、It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy、I stopped my car at once and ran toward her、This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger、I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road、Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car、He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to he r、I picked up the stroller and gave it to him、The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word、I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son、My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes、“Do you feel cold, Mom?” asked my son、I just shook my head、After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am、Even though the father didn’tsay thank you, I feel that I did something good、Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time、I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there、It is sad that I was the only one who stopped、It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help、28、When the author saw the little girl, _____、A、the girl had lost her wayB、she was driving to work in a hurryC、the girl feared to go across the roadD、there weren’t many cars on the road29、The little girl ran away from the author because _____、A、she wanted to stay on the roadB、she didn’t know the author at allC、she wanted to look for her fatherD、she needed to catch her stroller30、The author thought that her help was _____、A、really necessaryB、worth praisingC、not welcomeD、not useful31、, What can we learn from the passage?A、The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all、B、The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author、C、The author shared her experience with her son、D、The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl、DThere are various reasons why cancers appear to be on the increase、For one thing, though their sufferers are to be found in all age groups, cancers are particularly like ly to attack persons in their middle and old years、Naturally, since people live longer these years, there are more cancer sufferers than before、Again, with better methods of diagnosis (诊断), doctors can more easily recognize cancerous growths that would formerly have passed unnoticed or that would have been wrongly diagnosed、It is also believed that certain habits and conditions of modern living, including heavy smoking and the pollution of the air, may leave people living in more cancer-causing conditions than before、We all look forward to the day w hen a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small、Researchers around the world are working on such a test、Most of their work deals with the examination of the blood、Researchers in Boston have found something in the blood of cancer patients that does not appear in healthy persons、The test showed which persons had cancer and which did not、It was correct more than 90 percent of the time、The researchers believe the test may be able to show cancer very clearly in its development、Cancers discovered early usually can be treated successfully、The test examines very small bits of fat in the blood called lipids (脂质)、Cancers seem to change lipids although doctors do not know why、The test showed differences between the lipids of the persons with cancer and the lipids of those without cancer、The researchers say the new test could be a step to develop a simple way to check patients for cancer before the disease shows on an X-ray、32．Who will fail cancer from the study of the researchers?A、The young、B、The middle age and the older、C、The man、D、The woman、33．The underlined words "such a test" refer to ________、A、the test that shows which persons have cancer and whic h don’tB、the test that may be able to show cancer very early in its developmentC、a simple medical test that cannot find cancer when it is smallD、a new test that could be a step to develop a difficult way34．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A、Cancers have much to do with something in patients’ blood、B、People living in better conditions are most likely to be attacked by cancer、C、X-raying is the best way to determine whether a person has cancer or not、D、Cancers h ave nothing to do with a person’s habits and living conditions、35．What would be the best title for the passage?A、A simple way to cancerB、Cancers can be curedC、How to find cancerD、Early discovery of cancer第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项、选项中有两项为多余项、As we all know, friendship is of great importance in our daily life、A friend can give us help and share our difficulties and happiness、But how to make fr i ends is still difficult to some ofus、__36 _____1、, Be friendly to others、__37__You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be、Think more of others than of yourself and never judge a person by his appearance and clothes、2、Be reliable、If you and your friend agree to meet somewhe re, don’t be late、If you’re not going to make it on time or make it at all, call them as soon as you realize it、__38___Be someone that people know they can depend on、3、___39___Listen carefully to what people say, remember important details about them (their names, their likes and dislikes), ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them、4、Encourage your friends: A true friend always gives courage to his friends、___40__Never make fun of or laugh at your friends in front of others、You should come to support them、A、Be a good listener、B、When you say you’ll do something, do it、C、A friend to all is a friend to none、D、The following information can give you some tips:E、And never leave your friend when he is in trouble、F、Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return、G、He will remain with them in both good as well as bad ti mes、第三部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1、,5分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑、Mrs、Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age、She loved driving very fast, and was proud of the fact 41 she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 42 a driving offence (犯规,犯法)、Then one day she nearly 43 her record、A police car 44 her, and the policemen in it saw her 45 a red light without stopping、Of course, she was stopped、It seemed 46 that she would be punished、47 Mrs、Jones came up to the judge, he looked at her seriously and said that she was 48 old to drive a car, and that the 49 why she had not stopped at the red 50 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 51 old age, so that she had simply not seen it、When the judge finished what he was 52 , Mrs、Jones opened the big handbag she was 53 and took out her sewing、Without saying a word, she 54 a needle (针) with a very small eye, and threaded it at her first attempt、When she had 55 done this, she took the thread (线) out of the needle again and handed 56 the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your 57 、I suppose you drive a car, and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight、”The judge took the 58 and tried to thread it、After half a dozen tries, he still didn’t succeed、The case (案例) against Mrs、Jones was 59 , and her record 60 unbroken、41、, A、which B、when C、that D、this42、A、about B、on C、to D、for43、A、kept B、won C、missed D、lost44、A、watched B、saw C、followed D、stopped45、A、race B、go C、run D、rush46、A、sure B、indeed C、certain D、perhaps47、A、Before B、While C、Until D、When48、A、so B、very C、too D、quite49、A、cause B、reason C、matter D、trouble50、A、light B、lamp C、sign D、one51、, A、with B、because C、as D、of52、A、speaking B、saying C、talking D、telling53、A、holding B、getting C、carrying D、bringing54、A、took B、brought C、fetched D、chose55、A、angrily B、luckily C、successfully D、slowly56、A、both B、all C、neither D、either57、A、time B、turn C、chance D、job58、A、thread B、glasses C、sewing D、needle59、A、dismissed B、passed C、settled D、studied60、A、was B、held C、seemed D、remained卷II第一部分：单项选择（共15题, 每题1分,共15分）61、,_______improve her pronunciation, my daughter listens to English on the radio every morning、A、So as toB、in order thatC、So thatD、In order to62、Please ______the money and I’m sure it will ______more than 1,000 yuan、A、add; add upB、add up; add upC、add up; add up toD、add to; add up63、Miss Lee _____ Zhang Hua ______by patting him on the shoulder、A、kept; downB、turned; downC、calmed; downD、let; down64、If one is always ______about other people and helps them in tough times, they will certainly become his good friends、A、concernedB、satisfiedC、excitedD、disappointed65、They are true friends and their friendship has _______the tests of the life and death、A、got throughB、looked throughC、gone throughD、seen through66、The other asked her son______________、A、what did he do the day beforeB、where did he find his lost walletC、what time he got up that morningD、that if he had finished his homework、67、The officer commanded that the man _______to hospital right now、A、to be sentB、should sendC、sendD、be sent68、It has something to do with the part electricity _____in our life、A、playsB、givesC、takesD、makes69、---Have you received any phone calls from your sister?---Not yet, but we have been trying to get in touch with her ______ she has left us、A.even if B、as if C、ever since D、as though70、The number of people who speak English ____ large, and a large number of people______native speakers、A、are; areB、is; areC、is; isD、are; is71、, “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked、→She asked_______、A、If I have already got well, hadn’t you?B、whether I had already got wellC、have I already got wellD、had I already got well72、Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog、A、being tiredB、tiringC、tiredD、to be tired73、Rather than ______ computer games at home, I prefer ______ some reading in the schoollibrary、A、playing; to doB、play; to doC、playing; doingD、play; doing44、When we make up our _____ to do something, we shouldn’t change our _____ until wesucceed、A、minds; mindsB、mind; mindC、mind; mindsD、minds; mind75、_______ to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes、A、To determineB、DeterminedC、DeterminingD、Determine第二部分．短文改错（共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文、文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处、每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（ ）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉、修改：在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词、注意：1、, 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分、Dear friends,It is real a good chance to have met all of you here、We have spent several precious weekends in English study in the English Club、Although we have been member for a short period of time, we have made a great progress、That is why we are all very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful、Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested、I am very pleased to say that all of us improved our spoken English greatly so far、I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!第二部分：书面表达（共25分）假设你是李华、你的加拿大笔友卡尔想了解中国流行的广场舞（square dance）的相关情况、请你用英语给他写封回信,要点包括：1．跳广场舞的时间、地点、参与人员等；2．广场舞流行的原因；3．广场舞引起的争议、注意：1．词数120字左右；2．开头和结尾已经写出,不计入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯、Dear Carl,I’m delighted to hear from you and I will tell you what you’re curious about、、、、、、、、、、、、、Yours,Li Hua高一第一次月考参考答案听力（每小题1、,5分,共30分）：1-5 CBCAC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 CABAB 16-20 CABCC阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)：21-25 ACDDC 26-30 DBDBA 31-35 DBBAD 36-40 DFBAG完型填空：（每小题1、,5分,共30分）41-45 CDDCC 46-50CDCBA 51-55 ABCDC 55-60 ABDAD 单选（每小题1分,共15分）：61-65 DCCAC 66-70 CDACB 71-75 BCBAB短文改错【76】real---really【77】in---on【78】member---members【79】去掉a【80】why---because【81】and---but【82】his---their【83】interested---interesting【84】在improved前加have【85】see---seeing作文：【答案】Dear Carl,I’m delighted to hear from you and I will tell you what you’re curious about、Square dance becomes more popular than anytime before、However, it’s a little different from the dance you are familiar with、In the morning or after dinner, people, especially elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music、More and more young people are also joining in now、There are many reasons behind its popularity、First of all, China has made great progress in its social and economical development in the past decades, and people have more time and energy to enjoy themselves、Besides, doing the square dance is a good way for people to get fit、However, because dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places, they annoy many people、Maybe square dancers need to make some changes、Yours,Li Hua。
2018--2019高中一年级英语第一次月考试卷(全国卷适用区)(含答案解析)
2018--2019高中一年级上学期第一次月考试卷（适用范围：高考全国卷地区）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ADiscover secret vineyards(葡萄园) and beaches as you cruise down the shores of the St. Lawrence, Canada.DAY 1Visit local farms and learn to cook up fresh creations with From the Farm Cooking School. Tour the brewery and taste locally-crafted beers at Barley Days Brewery in Picton. Hunt for treasures at Dead People’s Stuff Antiques in Bloomfield, then try the all-natural Slickers County Ice Cream. DAY 2Huff Estates Winery offers an award-winning Pinot Gris wine that you can taste while visiting Oeno Gallery. Continue on to the Old Third Vineyard that focuses on superb Pinot Noir wine. Stop and shop at the Lavender Farm, then tour the Grange of Prince Edward. Explore the village of Wellington and refresh at the Drake Devonshire with a cocktail(鸡尾酒).DAY 3Walk the sandy beach at Sandbanks Provincial Park. Stop at the County Cider(苹果酒) Company in Waupoos, with excellent cider and lake views. Drive onto the Glenora Ferry for a relaxing 10-minute trip across to Adolphustown. Follow the historic Loya-list Parkway along the Lake Ontario shoreline for the scenic route to Kingston.DAY 4Explore Kingston’s historic and contemporary architecture and stop at Stone City Ales for a snack and fresh brew. Visit Fort Henry, a 19th-century fortress(要塞) museum: pick up homemade bread and candy, while taking in the best views of the city and Lake Ontano Shop along Brock and Princess streets, and build up your own collection of hand-crafted goods to take home.PLACES TO STAY·Angeline’s Inn, Bloomfield·Drake Devonshire, Wellington·Frontenac Club Inn, KingstonPLACES TO EAT·Agrarian Bistro & Speakeasy, Bloomfield·East & Main Bistro, Wellington·Chez Piggy, Kingston21. Where can you taste Pinot Gris wine on DAY 2?A. At the Lavender Farm.B. At Huff Estates Winery.C. At the Drake Devonshire.D. At the Old Third Vineyard.22. What can you do on DAY 4?A. Brew beers.B. Visit a museum.C. Make handicrafts.D. Drive along Lake Ontario.23. What type of writing is the text?A. A travel plan.B. An advertisement.C. A guide to alcohol.D. An announcement.BBetween flights, as I sat in the Denver airport, a young man, maybe half my 46 years, approached me. He tilted his head toward the chair next to mine, and then toward my suitcase blocking the chair. There were many open seats. Why did he choose this one? I thought. When he sat, I noticed the markings on his bag and his faded camouflage(迷彩服) uniform.He told me he had just come from Afghanistan. He was going home for a few days of leave. He said it was almost harder to leave the war than to stay, leaving others behind. But he had to go back and this might be his last chance to see his mom.I remember how he scanned the room warily(谨慎地) as he talked and when he looked at me, his eyes kept no distance. He seemed to want something from me. I could not tell what it was.He said it was hard to stop scanning for danger. The day before, he’d been in the desert. Fellow soldiers, men under his command, had been blown into pieces around him. This day, he was in an airport trying to u nderstand the anger over flight delays, and the rush for coffee. He didn’t know how to be, here in this place.I thought maybe I understood. Only weeks before, my friend’s teenage son had died suddenly. One evening, after spending still hours with a broken mother, I went to my daughter’s theatre performance. In the crowded lobby before the show, mothers complained about their seats and other small slights. I felt disoriented and distant. I told the soldier about this. He breathed deeply and showed a small smile. I had given him a sliver of connection.He’d seen something raw during his military service. He knew what was real and mattered. When he returned, he found it was hard for him to experience the peace. But he did not know how to tell us. I realized this was what he needed from me. He did not want the seat beside mine. He wanted to sit with me. He needed to feel safe and understood for a brief while between here and there.I did not know his name, and how long his tour of duty would last. I hoped his mother had a strong heart. We sat together until our flights were called and then said goodbye as the two strangers heading home.24. The young man approached the author probably because ______.A. the seat next to the author’s was availableB. he had a favor to ask the authorC. he needed to find someone to feel his feelingsD. the author was his mother’s age25. The young man felt a connection with the author ______.A. after listening to the author’s experienceB. by telling the author his experiences in the warC. by just sitting still next to the authorD. after realizing what really mattered26. The underlined word “raw” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ______.A. originalB. painfulC. strongD. moving27. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. The City and the WarB. Two Strangers at the AirportC. Going HomeD. Sitting with a SoldierCBee see, bee do. At least that’s the conclusion of research published earlier this month in the journal PLOS Biology, showing that bumblebees learn to solve problems by watching each other. In the first study of its kind in insects, scientists constructed experiments that challenged bees to pull strings(绳) in order to access rewards of nectar(花蜜).The scientists hoped their study would throw light on a bigger picture: how social learning spreads through a population.In the study, Lars Chittka from Queen Mary University of London and his team made artificial flowers and filled them with artificial nectar made of sugar water. They put the flowers under a clear type of plastic and attached a string.Then they added bees. While most of the insects failed to reach the nectar, a few eventually figured out how to access it, by pulling the string.The team discovered that they could greatly increase the success rate of the bees by first placing them inside a transparent box where they could observe an experienced bee pull the string. Then, when the boxed bees were released, they often knew what to do and successfully pulled the string to obtain nectar.Next, the researchers added a bee that was experienced in string pulling to each of three new groups that had never seen the experiment before. Within a short time, about half of all those bees were soon pulling the strings. That result suggests the learned behaviour could spread from bee to bee, similar to the way cultural ideas spread in other animals, including people.The experiment suggests that social learning may be more widespread in the animal kingdom than people previously thought.28. What happened after the bee pulled the string?A. It joined others.B. It saw flowers.C. It found water.D. It got nectar.29. What did the boxed bees do after being set free?A. They watched the experienced bee work.B. They imitated the experienced bee.C. They flew directly to the rewards.D. They flew back to the box.30. Why was an experienced bee added to new bee groups?A. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B. To watch the process of string pulling.C. To carry the experiment further.D. To keep the bees’ interest.31. What does the study find?A. Most animals create their own cultures.B. Strings are particularly attractive to bees.C. Animals may have good social learning ability.D. Bumblebees may be smarter than other bee species.DSpeaking in an interview, Nicky Morgan, the UK Education Secretary said that reality TV shows, such as the X Factor make people think they can have instant success, but it isn’t the case. Realistic, inspiring role models should be put in front of youngsters and children must be taught that there are no shortcuts to success and that instant fame and money do not happen overnight. Speaking to The House Magazine — the weekly magazine of the Houses of Parliament(国会), Ms Morgan said, “It took me 21 years from joining the Conservative Party as a 16-year-old to being elected as a Member of Parliament for the first time in Loughborough. It’s a long journey, but when you get there, the feeling of accomplishment is huge. The entrepreneurs(企业家) and successful actors and great musicians always worked really hard to fulfill their dream.As for the part of teachers and schools, Ms. Morgan said, “What I want to see in teacher training is more about character education and getting teachers to really think about it.” She added, “Tea- chers should know character education is much more important than the transmission of knowledge and we think the best schools and the best teachers should know how they can build strong, resilient(适应性强的), courageous and determined young people. It is about setting high expectations and ambitions for them.”In response to the recent figures from the previous analysis of the Education Select Committee: just 28.3 percent of poor white boys achieved five GCSEs at grade A to C, including English and maths. Ms Mor gan said, “In working class families: parents often have no idea what it means leaving school without qualifications and all they should do is to support their children to learn some skills.”32. From what Nicky Morgan said in Paragraph 1, we can learn ______.A. people are likely to be misled by reality TV showsB. some successful people know the factors of success betterC. the adults are supposed to set good examples for the youngD. what people think is different from what happens in reality33. Why does Nicky Morgan mention her experience?A. To prove the truth that time and tide wait for no man.B. To remind people to enjoy the pleasure of travelling.C. To show that it’s no use daydreaming about succes s.D. To make people know success comes from hard work.34. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The purpose of educating the young people.B. The advantage of best schools and best teachers.C. Training teachers to own good character is important.D. Character education is important in the school.35. What should parents in working class families do?A. Try to improve themselves by teaching themselves.B. Accept the different results of their children’s exams.C. Be aware of the importance of receiving education.D. Teach their children some effective learning skills.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019高一上英语第一次月考
2018-2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高一级英语科试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ALittle Mary is a good girl. She began to go to school last year. Her home is not far from school, but she is often late for class because she likes watching TV and listening to music in the evening and goes to bed very late. So she can’t get up on time in the morning.This term Mr. White, Mary’s uncle, works in her school. He teaches Grade 2 history. He is very strict with students, of course, with Mary, too. He often tells Mary to obey the school rules and come to school on time.Today Mary got up late again. When she went to school, it was 8:15. Her uncle was waiting for her at the school gate. “You are ten minutes late for the first class.” Mr. White said angrily. “Why are you often late for class?”“Every time when I get to the street corner, I always see a sign (标志). It says SCHOOL —GO SLOW!,” said Mary.1. Mary is a __________ year student.A. fifthB. secondC. firstD. three2. Mary is often late for school because ___________.A. she likes watching TVB. she can’t sleep well at nightC. her mother isn’t at homeD. she can’t get up on time in the morning3. The first class begins at ____________.A. 8:10B. 8:00C. 8:05D. 8:15BOur eating habits(习惯) are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(食欲). It is important for us to eat our meals at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges(法官) used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not eat the bread, it showed that he was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed a very good way of finding out the fact. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in eating anything dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.4. We must have good eating habits because ____.A. we want to eat moreB. we want to enjoy our mealsC. we want to be healthy and strong D．we want to have a good appetite.5. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. when we are hungry.B. when we want toC. after the mealD. before the meal6. We'd better have our meals ____.A. at the same time each dayB. when our work is overC. when the meal is still hotD. when every one of the family is home7. A man who is angry ____.A. has a better appetiteB. likes to tell liesC. likes to eat ice-creamD. has a poor appetiteCSon’s HelpMr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”8. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time9. _______, so he was put into lockup.A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police10. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.A. he didn’t love her any longerB. he wouldn’t stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory11. Which of the following is right?A. The boy expected his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy expected his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy expected his mother to come back.DOne Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be away. Dan’s brother Joh n offered to go instead though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark agreed and they set out to sea.Soon they found themselves in a thick fog. Mark was sure they would be hit by a big ship. Fortunately he saw a large buoy (浮标) through the fog and decided to tie the boat to it for safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog carrying John, who did not know how to use the radio. He drifted (漂流) about and was not seen until twelve hours later.Mark spent the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad dream when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he climbed onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been picked up by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “Without the message I would not have found you on the buoy,” he said.12.Why didn’t Mark and Dan go sailing together?A. Dan asked his brother to go instead.B. Dan was in some other place.C. Mark was in some other place.D. Mark would like to go with John.13. Mark tried to tie the boat to the buoy so that ________________.A. he could spend the night on it while John was looking for help.B. he and John could go sailing again when the fog cleared.C. it wouldn’t be hit by other ships.D. he might be picked up by a passing ship.14. What made it possible for Mark to be found on the buoy?A. John told people where to look for him.B. John radioed to the Good Hope to get him.C. He shouted when he caught sight of the Good Hope.D. The captain saw him as the fog cleared.15. The word “he” in the last sentence refers to ____________.A. the captain that got the messageB. the captain that sent the messageC. JohnD. Mark第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案
2018~2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASummer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.1．Which number should you dial if you want to take hot spring?A．4325116. B．4258663. C．4325611. D．4325711.2．If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.A．at 10 :00 am B．at 6 :00 pm C．at 11 :00am D．at 2 :00 pm3．If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, how much should they pay? A．￥160.00. B．￥280.00. C．￥440.00. D．￥320.00.4．Where can you go for hiking?A．The Stone Sea. B．The Pine Sea. C．The Big Valley. D．The Grass Lake.BA young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read," Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. ”When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, "I’m useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I'm not worth teaching.”The master smiled and said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. " Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior, you’d better l earn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone else’s criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.5．Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?A．To let others know he was skillfulB．To make money by selling his paintingC．To get others' ideas about his painting skills.D．To let his teacher know he was a good student6．How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Sad. D．Moved.7．How did the master help his student know he was a great painter?A．By teaching the student more painting skills.B．By asking people not to put any crosses on the paintingC．By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.D．By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.8．What is the best title for the text?A．Be proud of yourself B．Learn how to helpC．Don't judge other people D．Never give others crossesCEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk， laugh and do things with. Surely， there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well，which doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away， then we feel very sad. We miss them much， but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again， and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women，if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There’s more good news f or people who have friends. They live longer than those people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you， you take better care of yourself. 9．The first paragraph tells us ________.A．none needs friendsB．we need to be aloneC．we always need friends around usD．making friends is the need in people’s life10．Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A．A house. B．A room. C．A library. D．A village.11．If people have friends， they would live longer， because ________.A．they feel happier and healthierB．they get a lot of help from their friendsC．they take better care of themselvesD．both A and C12．This passage tells us ________.A．that people are all friends B．that people need friendsC．how to get to know friends D．how to name a placeDDear Editor,I’m a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?T ian YanDear Tian Yan,It’s bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher—everyone is happy to know that he or she is liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We can’t rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.E ditor13．Tian Yan ______.A．is a troublemakerB．likes Miss Mao very muchC．is happy these daysD．doesn’t like to tell her secret to a nyone14．Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do?A．Find a time to see Miss Mao B．Have a short chat with Miss MaoC．Tell Miss Mao she likes her D．Keep quiet about the thing15．According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _______. A．completely by their favorite teachersB．completely by their favorite classmatesC．mainly by their parentsD．mainly by themselves第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018—2019学年度第一学期第一次月考高一英语
第一次月考高一英语试题（时间：120分钟满分150分）第一部分：语言知识运用（共4节，满分74分）第一节、将下列短语补充完整。
（共22小题；每小题1分，满分22分）1. up合计2.be about 对...关心；挂念2.go 经历；经受 4.set 写下；记下5.on 故意6.at 在黄昏时刻7.in to do sth.为了做某事8.face face 面对面地9.no 不再10.suffer 遭受；患病11.be/get of 对...厌烦12. sth. up 把（东西）装箱打包13.get with 与...相处；进展14. in love with sb. 爱上某人15. in 参加；加入16. a of 一连串；一系列；一套17. the dog 遛狗18. have to 不得不；必须19.hide 隐藏；躲藏20.five ago 五个月前21. calm （使）镇静下来22. design 故意地第二节、英汉互译（共22小题；每小题1分，满分22分）23.心烦意乱的；不安的24. ignore25.松的；松开的26. outdoors27.打雷；雷；雷声28. entirely29.能力；力量；权力30. partner31.痊愈；恢复；重新获得32. overcoat33.十几岁的青少年34. exactly35.感激的；表示谢意的36. disagree37.交换38. dislike39.积满灰尘的40. highway41.手提箱；衣箱42. German43.安家；定居；解决44.curtain第三节、单句语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）45. Nowadays people are more (concern) about the environment where they live.46. I took part in a lot of interesting projects and (go) through a lot of things.47. It is no pleasure (join) in your walking.48. The room has been empty for a long time and all the furniture is （dust）.49. The manager made a quick (recover) from his illness and he has come back to work.50. He took a deep breath (calm) himself down.51. Holiday is coming, students are busy (pack) up their things in the suitcase.52. The researchers also noted that he suffered a kind of physical disability.53. They had great difficulty (find) a job.54. Russians are very (gratefully) to China for its great support in many international affairs.55. It was yesterday I met him in the street.56. It is the first time that I (walk) with my parents.57. He left early arrive on time.58. I’m crazy sports, especially basketball, so I spend every minute I can either playing with others or training.59. I’m sure her problems have something to do what happened when she was a child. 第四节、单句改错（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）60. It was the first time that I have seen the moon by myself.61. While visiting the school the other day, we met with two Germen.62. There was a time that a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight could never have kept me spellbound.63. I am having some trouble in my classmates at the moment.64. I still find that hard to make good friends with them.65. It was at 8 o’cloc k when I went back home last night.66. The couple fell in love on each other when they are in college.67. Walking towards the scene, Tom became very upset with what had happened to the couple.68. Our English teacher is ill and we are all concerned with her health.69. Because of the heavy snow, the mountain was entire covered with snow.70. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have look at the moon by myself.71. The man slipped and falling when getting off the bus.72. When you are upset to everything, you might not feel like being friendly.73. Y ou can never imagine how great difficulty I had finding his parents.74. I happened to be upstairs in dusk when the window was open.第二部分:选择题（共2节，满分76分）第一节、完形填空（共2大题，20小题；每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
18—19学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题(附答案)
2018级高一年级第一学期第一次月考英语注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Good friendsB. Teacher and studentC. Host and guest2. What time will the woman call Mr. White again?A. At 11:00B. At 11:30C. At 12:303. What time is it now?A. 7:15B. 7:30C. 7:454. What will the woman do for the man?A. Get him a walletB. Wash his clothesC. Take him to the store5. What is the man speaker doing?A. Borrowing a penB. Returning a penC. Asking for his pen back第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
高中英语真题：学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_1
学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题注意：本试卷共8页,满分100分,时间90分钟第I卷（共50分）第一部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） ADear Editor,I’m a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorit e teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to tr ouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?Tian YanDear Tian Yan,It’s bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if sh e is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick cha t. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher—everyone is happy to know that he or she is liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We can’t rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other tea chers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In tim e, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities t o learn from.Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.EditorWhere can you most probably read the letters?A. bookB. posterC. newspaperD. advertisement2. Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NO T to do?A. Find a time to see Miss MaoB. Keep quiet about the thingC.Tell Miss Mao she likes herD. Have a short chat with Miss Mao3. According to the passage, students can make progress in t heir studies _______.A. mainly by themselvesB. completely by their favorite classmatesC. mainly by their parentsD. completely by their favorite teachersBOne of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can yo u be a good friend at school?Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unl ess they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone totalk to about their feelings.Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be th ere to help them. You should try to put them first, but make su re you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的)pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防)they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and e ncouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous US. actor, once said, “I ofte n make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve(值得)to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you do n't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, t hen you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, g o for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take ti me to know each other even better by doing something you b oth enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a g ood time. And you'll remember these things when you're all ol d!4. What should you do when your friend is talking to you abou t his or her feelings?A. Just listening unless askedDoing nothing but your own thingsC. Calming him or her downD. Sharing your feelings and opinion5. When our friends need our help, we should ______.A. try to do everything for themB. put them before ourselvesC. change their bad habits firstD. ignore their faults6. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. A man is known by his friends.D. A friend is easier lost than found.7. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last pa ragraph?A. Make plans.B. Enjoy yourself.C. Understand your friends.D. Play with your friends.CHow to Become a Better StudentMaybe you are not a good student. You probably think you wil l never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here is how.Plan your time carefully.When planning your week, you should make a list of things th at you have to do. After making the list，you should make a schedule(计划表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating，sleeping，dressing, etc. Then decide a good，regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough tim e for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all the p roblems，but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time. Find a good place to study.Look around the house for a good study .Keep this place，which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room，free of everything but study materials. No games，radios or TV！When you sit down to study，concentrate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class.Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teach er says. Really listening in class means less work later. Takin g class notes will help you remember what the teacher says. Study regularly.When you get home from school，go over your notes. Review the important points that your tea cher has mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day，read the material. This will help you understand the next class . If you do these things regularly，the material will become more meaningful，and you will remember it longer.Develop a good attitude about the tests.The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you to remember your new knowledge. The world won't end if you don't pass a test，so don't be overly worried．There are other methods that might help you with your studyin g. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.According to the text，a schedule may NOT include ________.a list of things you have to dowhat you have to do every daysomething will happen unexpectedlyenough time for entertainmentA good place for study should be a place where ________. everything needed is availablea writing desk is in the corner of a room onlyit is comfortable to staynothing is there except your study materials10．The underlined sentence in Tip 5 suggests “________”．A. Tests are the most necessary art in your studyB. Take a test as a friend in need in your studyC. Never let tests trouble you in your studyD. The world will come to an end unless you pass all tests 11．Which of the following is NOT true?A. Reading materials in your textbook before class will help.B. It is necessary to go over your notes at home.C. There are many other methods besides those mentioned．D. In the writer's opinion，there are five methods for your study.DA friend is better than fortune.A friend may be worse than poison in some cases.The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable, but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second refers to all bad ones who lead us into bad ways. My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below: He has no bad habits, such as smoking and dri nking. He lives a simple life. He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he hon ours his parents and loves his brothers; at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates. He tre ats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the g ood characteristics that I don't have. I can follow him as a mo del. With his help I can be free from all difficulties.Indeed, if I have such a person as my friend, I shall never fear difficulties and I shall never know the existence of the word “f ailure”.12. This passage is mainly about ______.A. what friends we should makeB. how to make friendsC. where friendship lieD. when to make friends13. According to the writer, an ideal friend should be the pers on who ______.A. has many brothersB. has no bad habitsC. is respected by the othersD. is different from the others14. If the writer has an ideal friend, he would ______.A.fear difficultiesB. meet many difficultiesC. know what is failureD. find it easy to succeed15. From the passage we can learn that ________.A. The writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each otherB. The writer’s ideal friend has a lot to learn from himC. The writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friendD. The writer has only a little to learn from his ideal friend第二部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）Everyone needs friends.There is an old saying: Friends are G od's way of taking care of us. But how do you find real friendship and 16 it?The Care and Keeping of Friends by American author Sally S eamans tells young students some 17 ways to find friends. Sally says finding friendship is just like a tree 18 . You plant t he seed and take care of it to 19 it grow. First, you should 20 a friend. What make a good friend? It is not 21 a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be 22 and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend shou ld 23 your complaints (埋怨) and do their 24 to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and 25 your liv es.But things cannot always be 26 . Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a 27 with your fri end? You have to talk to them. When thereis no one around, have an honest talk.If he or she doesn't want to 28 , you could write a letter. Sall y says there are three steps to being 29 again: Tell him or he r how you are 30 ; say what your friend has done wrong, and 31 why you did this or that.The 32 also has advice on some smallbut important things like celebrating your friends' 33 . 34 you haven't had a real friend before, you will start to think of h aving one if you 35 this book. Because the book tells that fri endship is the most important thing in your life.16. A. settle B. ignoreC. recoverD. keep17. A. powerful B. exactC. smartD. upset18. A. watering B. burning C. cuttingD. planting19. A. make B. teachC. requestD. command20. A. choose B. plantC. recognizeD. believe21. A. because B. whenC. whereD. why22. A. native B. kindC. gratefulD. rich23. A. be tired of B. listen toC. agree withD. set down24. A. work B. jobC. bestD. exercise25. A. live B. shareC. developD. play26. A. sad B. sorryC. happyD. worried27. A. fight B. talk C. difficultyD. word28. A. say B. tellC. talkD. speak29. A. teachers B. studentsC. friendsD. partners30. A. suffering B. feelingC. worriedD. concerned31. A. express B. understandC. spellD. explain32. A. story B. bookC. filmD. music33. A. success B. planC. ideaD. mind34. A. Believe it or not B. As ifC. Even ifD. Because of35. A. buy B. knowC. hearD. read第II卷（共50分）语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）During World War Ⅱ Anne's best friend was her diary to 1. _ ______ she could tell everything. Her family was Jewish so the y had to hide in order to escape 2. _______ (catch) by the Ger man Nazis. During 3. _______ (she) stay in the hiding place, A nne became crazy 4. _________ everything to do with nature. One evening she stayed 5. ________ (wake) on purpose until 11:30 to have 6. ____ ____ good look at the moon. She saw the night face to face th at 7. ________ (rain) evening. At that moment she was held 8. ________ (entire) in the power of nature. 9. _________ (fortune ), Anne and her family had hidden away for nearly 25 months before they 10. ________ (discover) and went to prison.第三部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节完成单词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）11. 电话铃响了，但她不理会。