中考8B复习讲义
中考英语复习 8B基础知识.doc
8B中考基础知识复习.单项选择。
)1.1 have already the book for 2 weeks. I must return it to the library.A. readB. boughtC. keptD. had)2. 一Where are the exchange students? ---They to Beijing.A. have beenB. have goneC. has beenD. went)3. Miss Green has lived with her husband since she him five years ago.A. got marriedB. married toC. marriedD. married with)4. The handbag away by a woman just now.A. tookB. was takenC. had takenD. has been taken)5. "Harry Porter,, is interesting film. I have seen film twice.A. an;aB. an;theC. the;aD. a;the)6. The old man must politely.A. speakB. be spoken toC. speak toD. be spoken)7. The books are very popular. They very well.A. sellB. soldC. are soldD. were sold)8. ---have you been to Beijing? ---Twice.A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How much timeD. How long )9.1 have made manyfriends I came here.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. when)10. The maths problem is too difficult for me.A. to work it outB. to work outC. work it outD. to work out it)11.1 think very useful to learn English well.A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it)12.hard work it is to host the charity show!A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a)13. Microphones can make your voice louder.A. soundB. listenC. listens toD. hear)14. In the English class, Miss Li usually us into a team of four students.A. makesB. groupsC. asksD. lets)15.1 used to milk. But now I'm used to coffee.A. drinking;drinkB. drink;drinkingC. drink;drinkD. drinking;drinking)16. It was your job each star to all the people.A. to introduceB. introduceC. introducingD. introduces)17. It's very necessary me practise before swimming.A. of;toB. to;toC. to;forD. for;to)18. The physics problem is difficult for me work out quickly.A. such;thatB. so;thatC. too;toD. enough;to( )19. Mary to be the host as the charity show.A. choseB. has chosenC. choosesD. has been chosen( )20. The doctors are busy operating the boy's eyes.A. atB. inC. onD. for( )21. People were in a great move away the bricks and stones.A. hurryB. hurry toC. hurryingD. hurried( )22. ---1 called you at eight yesterday morning, but there was no answer.--・you? I football in the playground.A. Do;was playingB. Did;playedC. Did;was playingD. Were playing ( )23.1 my homework while my sister TV the day before yesterday.A. did;has watchedB. was doing;was watchingC. would do;was watchingD. did;was doing( )24. Do you need more people you the vegetables?A. help;waterB. to help;waterC. help;to waterD. to help;watering ( )25. It is difficult us the ball to each other.A. of;keeping to passB. for;to keep passC. of;keep passingD. for;to keep passing.单词填空。
2023年江苏中考英语一轮复习专题08(8BU5-U8)
专题08 8BU5-U8一轮复习8B Unit5知识点Part One Comic strip1.You’re old enough to learn about manners now, Hobo. （P 64）(1)manner 可数名词，此处意为“礼貌，礼仪，礼节”，常用复数形式。
常用搭配：good manners 有礼貌bad manners 没礼貌table manners 餐桌礼仪(2) manner 作可数名词，还有“方法，方式” 之意，常用单数形式，与way同义。
例如：You should write in this manner.2.Second, don’t cut in on others. （P 64）cut in (on sb.) 意为“打断某人的谈话，插嘴”，相当于interrupt sb。
例如：Mary likes to cut in on others.3、Always wait politely. （P 64）(1) politely 副词，意为“礼貌地”，常用来修饰动词。
例如：We should speak to the old politely.(2) polite 形容词，意为“礼貌的”，可用作定语、表语等，它的反义词impolite，意为“无礼的”。
be polite to sb. 意为“对某人有礼貌”。
例如：It’s impolite to shout loudly.The students are polite to their teachers.Part Two Welcome to the unit1、Leave the tap running.（P 65）(1) leave sth doing意为“使/让.......处于.....状态”。
leave后接名词、形容词、动词ing形式、介词短语作宾语补足语。
例如：Don’t leave the machine turning.(2) run 此处为不及物动词，意为“流动”。
中考英语复习Book 8B Units 7-8
│ 考点突破
In the USA，some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buy them gifts. 在美国，一些人要求家人和朋友把钱捐给慈善机构而 不是给他们买礼物。 [点拨] rather than 是一个并列连词，其用法如下： (1)rather than与would连用时，构成句型： would rather do sth than do sth＝would do sth rather than do sth 意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，表示主观愿望。 I would watch TV rather than go to the movie tonight. 今晚我宁愿看电视也不愿意去看电影。 3
│ 考点突破 高频考点
( D )1.—Would you mind cleaning your room? —________.I'll do it right away. A．Certainly B．Of course C．Yes，please D．Not at all ( B )2.—________buy a scarf? —That's too boring. A．Why don't B．Why not C．What about D．Would you like ( B )3.We________to smoke in public. A．don't allow B．aren't allowed C．will allow D．won't allow
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2 annoy v．使恼怒；使生气；打扰；骚扰 [点拨] annoy为动词，其形容词形式为annoyed，常 用搭配： be annoyed with sb 对某人生气或烦恼 be annoyed at/about sth 对某事物生气或烦恼 be annoyed that＋句子 be annoyed to do sth 对做某事感到生气或烦恼 get annoyed 生气；恼怒
中考总复习全套课件8B-Unit-6
8. 在我们的日常生活中，我们怎样才能帮助人们呢？
How can we help people _i_n_o_u_r_d_a_i_ly__li_v_e_s __？
第九页，共35页。
第14课时(kèshí) 8B Unit 6
1.“It is＋adj.＋to do sth”句型。
语法 结构
2．“It is＋adj.＋for sb＋to do sth”句型。
第十五页，共35页。
第14课时(kèshí) 8B Unit 6
●4 introduction n. 引言；介绍 [点拨] an introduction about…意为“关于……的介绍”。其动词 形式为introduce，意为“介绍”。 introduce…to…意为“把…… 介绍给……”；introduce oneself意为“自我介绍”。 There is an introduction about Norway in this magazine. 这本杂志里有一篇(yī piān)关于挪威的介绍的文章。 Please allow me to introduce my friend Miss Wood to you. 请允许我向你介绍我的朋友伍德小姐。
5. confident adj. → _c_o_n_f_id_e_n_c_e__ (n.)
第二页，共35页。
第14课时(kèshí) 8B Unit 6
类别
课标考点要求
6. close adj. → ___c_lo_s_e_l_y (adv.)
词汇 拓展
7. organize v. → _o_r_g_a_n_i_za_t_i_o_n(n.) 组织 8. survive v. → _s_u_r_v_iv_o_r_ (n.) 9. operate v. → o_p_e_r_a_ti_o_n_ (n.)
中考英语复习Book 8B Units 3-4
│ 考点突破
活学活用 我决定独自处理这些问题。 I made a__________ ____ _______with these problems. decision to deal
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8 happen v. 发生；碰巧 [点拨] happen为不及物动词，表示碰巧，后指偶然发 生；happen还可以接动词不定式作宾语，sb happen to do sth 表示“某人碰巧做某事”。 Something serious happened at that time. 就在那时发生了非常严重的事情。 We happened to meet in the street. 我们碰巧在大街上相遇。
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3 The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed. 当飞碟着陆时，那个男孩正在街上走。 While the boy was walking down the street，the UFO landed. [辨析] when 与while 两者都可引导时间状语从句，都有“当„„的时候”之意 ，但其用法不同，使用时要特别注意区别。 (1)when可指时间点，也可指时间段，when引导的从句中 谓语动词可以是短暂性动词，也可以是延续性动词。when也 可以表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前或之后。
│ 考点突破
3 volunteer n．志愿者 v．自愿 [搭配] volunteer to do sth 自愿去做某事 Many volunteers went to the west. 很多志愿者去了西部。 活学活用 The doctor ________________settle down in the poor village. volunteered to 这个医生自愿到那个贫穷的村庄落户。
九年级英语8B_unit4第一轮中考总复习课件牛津版
• When the night before the show came, Ricky sleep • couldn’t ________ at all because he was very _________. excited success • “ Will it be a __________?” He kept asking __________ himself. • Then the _____ day came. Many people big came to the show. fans • The ______ of the pop stars made a lot of __________ so Ricky had to speak noise ___________. loudly
We will have a class meeting this afternoon.
A class meeting will be had (by us) this afternoon
They are going to choose Jan to be their monitor. I am going to visit my grandmother next Sunday.
• 13、从从现在开始 from now on • 15、出差 on business
• 17、分发；散发 give out
14、把某人介绍给— introduce sb. to
16、在演出结束时 at the end of the show
18、积极加入；积极参加 take an active part in • 19、需要被做 20、发出很大的噪声 need to be done\need doing make a lot of noise
牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BUnit2单元复习课件
“在……末尾”，多用于一般过 去时或将来时，后接的名词既可 表时间，也可表地点。
“最后”，多作状语，相当于at last/finally。
“到……为止”，后常接时间， 通常用于完成时或将来时。
典型例题
在这条路的尽头，你就能找到这家医院。 __A_t__ __t_h_e__ __en__d____ _o_f_____ the road, you can find the hospital.
A. for example
B. such as
C. so as
D. such like
考点3 stop doing sth/stop to do sth
意为“停止做某事Biblioteka ，表示停 stop doing sth 止正在做的事情，doing是stop
的宾语。 意为“停下来去做某事”，表 stop to do sth 示停下来去做另一件事，to do 是stop的目的状语。
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. __S_a_il_i_n_g_ (sail) is becoming more and more popular among
young people.
2. It's great fun to visit _n_a_t_u_r_a_l_ (nature) sights in Jiuzhaigou. 3．Don't forget Millie's __fl_ig_h__t __ (fly) number. 4．Tom used to do some __sh__o_p_p_in_g(shop) in the supermarket. 5．In Suzhou, you can feel the __b_e_a_u_ty__ (beautiful) of Chinese gardens. 6．All the children got _e_x_c_it_e_d__ after seeing the _e_x_c_it_in_g__ film.(excite) 7．The idea sounds __r_e_a_ll_y__ (real) wonderful. 8．John couldn't stop _l_a_u_g_h_i_n_g(laugh) when he heard the joke. 9．There are many places of interest _t_o_v_i_s_it__ (visit) in
中考英语复习 Book 8B Units 9-10
│ 考点突破
5 population n．人口 [点拨] 指人口“多”时用large/big，“少”时用small；表 示某国、某地有多少人口时，一般说the population of„is„ 或„has a population of„；提问“有多少人口”用what或how large，不用how many或how much。 The population of this city is getting larger and larger, but the population of my village is getting smaller and smaller.My village has a population of 200.这个城市的人口数量越来越多， 但我们村的人口数量越来越少。我们村有两百人。 What is the population of Canada? 加拿大的人口是多少？
│ 基础过关 基础过关
► 词汇专练
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1. Mike is very b_____ and he isn't afraid of tigers. rave 2. The t___________ of tomorrow will be above 10℃. emperature 3. Don't ear f arrived at school atuarter a q______ past seven today.
│ 考点突破
活学活用 (1)He exchanged a blue sweater_____ a red one. __________ for 他把蓝毛衣换成了红色的。 (2)Ali ____________ seats ______Ben. with exchanged 阿里与本交换了座位。
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牛津英语8B Unit 1 复习讲义【小试牛刀】1. He ________________ get up at six in the morning.2. –I’m still not __________ the weather here in Beijing--Yes, the weather can get really cold in Beijing.3. He ______________ go fishing every Saturday. But since he changed his job, he’s barely(几乎不)had a chance. He thinks he’ll never ______________ this busy lifestyle.【小试牛刀】1. Will you please turn down the radio _____________?2. I’ve got only _______________ money with me today. I’m afraid I can’t help you.【小试牛刀】1. He often____________ the radio just for fun.2. Look! She_______________ her shoes.3. --Have you had your watch __________? --Not yet.二、语法点拨现在完成时(1)1. 基本用法①现在完成时表示在说话之前已经完成或刚完成的动作，强调过去的动作对现在的影响和结果，常与just, already, yet, not…yet, recently等状语连用。
They have already cleaned the classroom. 他们已经把教室打扫干净。
②现在完成时表示动作从过去开始持续到现在，或者还有可能持续下去的动作或状态。
常与sofar, in the past few days (years), during the last three years,以及for 和since 引导的短语或从句连用。
The doctor has saved over two hundred people’s lives so far.到目前为止，这位医生已挽救了二百多人的生命。
Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past few years.过去几年来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
We have lived here since 1976.自从1976以来，我们一直住在这儿。
They have waited for more than two hours.他们已经等了两个多小时了。
【注意】一般过去时与现在完成时的区别过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响，侧重的是现在。
试比较：I saw this film yesterday.（强调看的动作发生过了，不涉及现在）I have seen this film. （强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道了。
）2. 动词构成have/has+过去分词过去分词的变化规则(1) 规则变化：在动词原形后加ed构成口诀：直接加，去e加，双写加，变着加(2) 不规则变化（见规则动词表）分类记忆：AAA型；AAB型；ABA型；ABB型；ABC型3. 句式变化【小试牛刀】1. The boy ___________ (break) the glass yesterday.2. After he turned on the light, he ___________ (begin) to do his homework.3. We ___________ (know) each other since our boyhood.4. -- ___________ you __________ (see) the English film yet?--Yes. I __________ (see) it last Friday.5. Mr. Wang _______ (join) the Party in 1999. He __________ (be) a Party member for seven years.6.--Are you thirsty? --No I _________ just _____________ (have) some orange.7. My father _____________ (read) the novel twice.8. I _____________ (buy) a book just now.9. I ______________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.10. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday.三、交际用语谈论生活中的变化①My hometown has changed a lot in/during/over the past (few) years.= Great changes have taken place in my hometown in/during/over the past (few) years.= There have been great changes in/to my hometown in/during/over the past (few) years.②The government has turn ed the place into a park.③Things have changed a lot over the years.④The changes to … have brought many advantages , but they have also caused many problemsfor people.⑤We always walked to school together in the morning. Now I come to school by bus on my own.一、重点词组1. 事实上_____________2. 结婚_____________3. 搬到……_____________4. 搬出……_____________5. 变化很大_____________6. 在过去_____________7. 偶尔_____________8. 变成_____________9. 高兴_____________ 10. 噪音污染_____________ 11. 关闭……_____________ 12. 起飞_____________13. 在某些方面_____________ 14. 感到孤独_____________ 15. 一点点_____________二、句型结构1. We live together until 1960 when I got married.区分until / not…until1) 昨天我们等他一直等到九点钟。
We waited for them ________ nine o’clock.2）他们直到写完作业才回家。
They did _____go home _______ they finished their homework.2. I felt a bit lonely from time to time.区分alone / lonely虽然爷爷一个人单独居住，但他并不感到孤独。
My grandpa lives __________, but he doesn’t feel __________.三、难点语法现在完成时1) 含义：①发生在过去的动作对目前产生了影响或结果。
②动作从过去某个时刻开始发生并一直延续到现在。
2) 构成：主语+__________ +__________+其他I have cleaned the bedroom.He has listened to music for an hour.3)4) 常见的与现在完成时连用的副词和短语already, yet, ever, never, just, recently, so far, since… , for…, over these years 选用适当的词填空①I have ______ read the book, so I know nothing about it. ②Have you had lunch______?③I have been here ______ half an hour. ④Has she lived in Nanjing ______she was born? 5）完成下列各句①政府已经把这个地方变成了一个公园。
The government ___________the place into a park.②他们还没有回来。
They haven’t __________________.③你认识她有多久啦？How long ________you _________her?④妈妈已经去图书馆了吗？_______mum ______________the library?⑤我从未去过扎龙自然保护去。
I have never ______________________Zhalong Natural Reserve.1. The price______________ postage charges(邮费).2. The band played many songs, ______________ some of my favourites.【小试牛刀】1. He has been to many countries, ______________ America, Japan and Germany.2. There are many difficulties in our study(研究), ______________, we are lack of (缺乏)money.二、语法点拨现在完成时(2)1. 短暂性（瞬间）动词(1)肯定句中，短暂性动词不能和表示一段的时间状语连用，例如：她买这辆车有一年了。
【错误】She has bought the car for a year.【正确】She has had the car for a year.他的父亲离开中国已经10年了。