山西省中考英语考前适应性训练试题(扫描版)
2023-2024学年山西省忻州市定襄县中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
2023-2024学年山西省忻州市定襄县中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We ________ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.A．may B．can C．should D．could2、We watched an interesting show and _______ some gifts______ our parents.A．bought, for B．buy, for C．bought, to D．buy, to3、—Does the doctor live alone in his house?—Yes. He has a wife and two children. But ________ of them lives with him.A．both B．none C．all D．neither4、If you ________ your homework now, you ________ it before dinner.A．start; finish B．will start; will finishC．start; will finish D．will start; finish5、(2017·南京中考)—I go swimming every day.—Wow！That's a good ________．It keeps you healthy.A．match B．task C．habit D．dream6、--Why can't I share my boarding-pass picture on Wechat Moments?--Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass ______ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.A．must B．can C．should D．will7、—Does Michelle ________ her father?—Yes, a little.A．take after B．look after C．run after D．read after8、—What’s in the fridge, mum? — _________. We need to buy some food.A．None B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing9、The Diary of a Young Girl became a best-seller as soon as it was published. You can easily know the meaning ofthe underlined word by .A．the way it is formed B．its place in the sentenceC．reading the words before D．guessing what comes next10、It ________ them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.A．used B．paid C．spent D．tookⅡ. 完形填空11、In June, 2013, I started my work at the animal shelter's Adoption(领养)Department. Over the years, more than 50, 000 animals have 1 the doors of the shelter(收容所). Sometimes there are 2 animals, who touch me so deeply that I could never forget them. Tabby was one such animal.Tabby was an ancient Cooker Spaniel, probably 14 years old. What's more, she was blind and deaf. Tabby's chances of adoption seemed small. We all thought that Tabby would live out the rest of her life at the 3 .One day a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her son, Gary, was interested in Tabby! What could a young child possibly see in a 14-year-old dog who was both blind and deaf? Most boys would want a dog who could grow with them and 4 through grassy fields on summer days. Tabby would 5 be able to do that. But after meeting her, Loretta and Gary decided that she was the right dog for their family. They adopted Tabby!If Tabby′s story simply ended with her 6 adoption, it would still have been something very special indeed.7 , it was what happened after her adoption that people might think to be "magic". Gary had seizures(癫痫).Since Gary and Tabby met, they have been friends. They became so "in tune" with one another that Tabby began to tellGray's seizures 8 they appeared, giving his family a(n) 9 that one was about to strike. What's more, Gary seemed to be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabby arrived.How could it he? Nobody could explain 10 Tabby did it. But those of us who were lucky enough to know her family and witnessed the magic, know that it has its roots in love.1．A．broken B．passed C．painted D．locked2．A．strange B．active C．wild D．special3．A．hospital B．shelter C．farm D．road4．A．get B．run C．look D．break5．A．often B．probably C．never D．exactly6．A．successful B．normal C．sad D．early7．A．However B．Moreover C．Perhaps D．Otherwise8．A．unless B．before C．since D．though9．A．explanation B．notice C．suggestion D．warning10．A．where B．how C．when D．whetherⅢ. 语法填空12、This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1．(one) time. Then I decided2．(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3．restaurant and ordered my food. I was playing with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4．asked if I had spare money. He didn’tlook like a beggar( 乞丐)because he was wearing nice 5．(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus station,he 6．(find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7．(real)didn’t know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . It’s my treat.”After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”I f I have a chance I will visit8．(you)city and pay back,”he said.“Don’t think like that.It’s my pleasure to help you. Y ou can pay it forward---when someone 9．(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10．.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Tim e flies.Your time in junior high school will come to an end in a few months.Let’s look back over the last three years.What were the highs and lows?For Zhang Xiaomeng, a senior high school girl from Jiangsu, meeting her best friend Hua Xuan was the best part of her time at junior high school.They went to class together, had lunch together, and even went to the washroomtogether.Having one or two best friends is important, said Xu Zheng, a teacher from Jiangsu.“Students havesecrets.They don’t want to tell their parents,”Xu added.However, being too rebellious (叛逆的) in junior high is the biggestregret for Liu Anqing, a senior high school student from Fujian.“I didn’t listen to my parents.I quarreled with my mother every week,” said Liu.“I wish I could go back to that time and get on well with them.” Time also needs to be taken care of.Zhang Zihua, 15, from Shanxi, thought he had plenty of time to prepare for the big exam at the end of Junior 3.Then one day, he was told: “The exam is in 100 days.” “We need a stro ng knowledge base to pass the exam.But I didn’t care about it,” said Zhang.Gu Xiaoli, a teacher from Jiangsu, said that it’s never too late to catch up.“No matter your regrets about wasted time, you can always pick things up from now,” said Gu.1．How many students shared their ideas in the passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.2．The underlined word “regret” in Paragraph 2 most probably means a feeling of ______.A．happiness B．surprise C．anger D．sadness3．Which of the following is true about Liu Anqing?A．She quarreled with her parents every day when she was a little girl.B．Her parents didn’t like her at all.C．She didn’t do well in her study at junior high school.D．She didn’t get on well with her parents when she was in junio r high school.4．What’s wrong with Zhang Zihua?A．He didn’t pass the exam.B．He had no good friends.C．He didn’t get ready for the exam.D．He didn’t get on well with his parents and teachers.B14、When an big earthquake hit Wenchuan on May 12，many houses fell down. After the earthquake，all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday，when I was reading a newspaper，a special picture touched（触动）me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins，Brad and Brett，and three-year-old Meghan. "We have so much，and these poor people now have nothing. We'll share what we have with them.I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this，I encouraged(鼓励) the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out his old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy，her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. "Oh，dear，I said, ―Y ou don't have to give Lucy. You love her so much.Meghan said，―Lucy makes me happy，Mommy. Maybe she'll make another little girl happy，too.I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It's easy to give something that we don't want any more，but harder to give what we cherish（珍爱），isn't it?1．The writer has ________children.A．one B．two C．three D．four2．The underlined word "donate" probably means_______.A．捐赠B．丢掉C．展出D．放好3．Lucy is the name of ________.A．a girl B．a game C．a doll D．an earthquake4．Which of the following is TURE?A．An earthquake happened in the writer's hometown.B．The writer didn't let Meghan give her much-loved doll at last.C．The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.D．The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.5．What's the best title of this passage?A．A Family Story. B．The Spirit（精神）of Giving.C．The way of helping others. D．A Sad ExperienceC15、A Survey of Group Members1．________ likes to play tennis.A．Mary B．John C．Susan2．What can we learn from the survey?A．Mary likes science best.B．John likes to sing in his free time.C．The three members are the same age.D16、What’s the most important thing for you to have in your li fe? Somebody says hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序) and use numbers to represent each ofthem, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a num ber. So hard-work becomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," whilelove :12+15+22+5="54," and luck: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Y es, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100," a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different ways of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that you will have a change for the better after you have changed your attitude.When you change your mann er and become friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces. In the same way, if you take a positive(积极地) attitude towards failure(失败), you’ll find you may have more chances to succeed.1．We can use ________ to represent “money”.A．72 B．71 C．702．The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to ________.A．hard-work and loveB．26 English lettersC．all numbers3．In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?A．Attitude. B．Knowledge. C．Hard-work.4．If you meet with problems, the best way out is to _________.A．ask for help from othersB．say your prayers to GodC．change your attitude5．From the passage we can learn that ______________.A．different attitudes come from different ways of lifeB．none of the English words can give one a full markC．failure sometimes can bring success to you if you take a positive attitudeE17、Scene 1On a wild mountain, two goats met on a rock just over a high cliff (峭壁). The rock was so narrow that there was neither room for them to pass each other nor to turn round and go back.One of them with great care laid himself down on the narrow rock, pressing as close to the rock as he could. Then the other goat gently and softly stepped over his friend, till, safely past him, he could lightly get away.The goat that had lain down then drew himself up, safe and free to leap again from rock to rock, and eat the sweet grass on the hills.Scene 2Two other goats met on the banks of a wild, rushing stream. They found there was a tree across the stream. It formed a bridge from one side to the other.They stood for a moment with one foot on the tree, each thinking that the other would draw back. But neither of them would give away, and they met at last on the middle of the narrow bridge!They then began to push and fight with their horns (犄角), till at last their feet slipped, and both the goats fell into the stream, and were lost in the waters!Both might have been saved if either of them had known how to give way to another at the right time.1．（小题1）How did the two goats in Scene 1 manage to get away from the rock?A．One goat turned around and went back.B．One goat jumped over the other and walked away.C．They stood there and passed the rock carefully together.D．One goat lay down on the rock so that the other could first leave.2．（小题2）Which of the following shows the right order in Scene 2?a. Their feet slipped and fell into the stream.b. They met on the bank of a rushing stream.c. A tree fell across a stream and formed a bridge.d. They pushed and fought with their horns.e. They met on the middle of the narrow bridge.A．b-c-e-a-d B．b-c-e-d-aC．c-b-e-d-a D．c-e-b-d-a3．（小题3）What can we learn from the passage?A．Many hands make light work.B．Actions speak louder than words.C．D on’t put all your eggs in one basket.D．Being kind to someone is never a waste.F18、In 1996, Joe Richman had been working as a radio reporter on US national radio for several years and was looking for a new idea for a radio programme. He met a teenager called John Cutler. John had Tourette's Syndrome—a brain illness. This meant that Josh did not always have control of his movements and speech.John was just beginning high school when he agreed to work with Joy on a story about his illness. Joe wanted John to keep a radio diary of his daily life. He gave John a tape recorder and asked him to record what happened to him every day. John and Joe agreed that an important part of his story would be talking to his school friends about Tourette's Syndrome. John was embarrassed(尴尬) to record at school—his friends might laugh.One day, John took the tape recorder to school, but he kept it inside his bag all day. He was too afraid to bring it out. After months of feeling afraid, he took the tape recorder out on lunch time. What happened next was a total surprise. John tells it best:“Everyone jumped at the chance. Everyone started asking me questions about that, I had never really talking about it to anyone—except my mom and dad. ”That was an important day in John's life because he learned to be more open about his condition. Now John says hewants to do radio diaries until he's 80 years old. He learnt a lot about himself by doing the radio diary. It made a great radio programme, too. Being a reporter is like having a passport. You can ask questions, be curious and explore new worlds. Radio is the perfect way to be on the radio and everyone likes to listen!1．Who was Joe Richman?A．John's teacher. B．A radio reporter.C．John's doctor. D．One of John's classmates.2．What did Joe want John to do?A．To keep a radio diary of his daily life. B．To talk to his school friends.C．To take the tape recorder to school. D．To control his movements and speech.3．How did John's classmates feel when he recorded for the first time?A．Afraid. B．Shy.C．Excited. D．Strange.4．What did John learn by doing the radio diary?A．To be more open. B．A lot about himself.C．To make more friends. D．Much about radio programmeⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达把书面表达答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第七节的横线上。
山西省晋南地区达标名校2024年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
山西省晋南地区达标名校2024年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、--- Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are really delicious, ______ I have some more?--- Yes, pl ease. I’m glad you like them.A．must B．should C．can D．would2、People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out3、---Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you di dn’t answer me.---I ________ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.A．am hanging B．was hanging C．will hang D．have hung4、We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain5、We are too tired. Let’s stop ________ a drink.A．having B．to have C．have D．to having6、The speech contest, ________ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.A．which topic; on B．whose topic; on C．that topic; in D．the topic of that; in7、—Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.—Sounds great!Have a good time.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked D．will cook8、Little Tony is always looking forward to visiting some famous places in China，_______ the Great wall or somewhere else.A．between B．among C．like D．across9、— Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?—He would love to, but he has to work________.A．on weekends B．on weekdays C．in the daytime10、—He was almost chosen as the chairperson. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—_________________.A．Practice makes perfect B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Never say bad words about others behind D．No pains, no gainsⅡ. 完形填空11、Houdini was not only a magician but also a locksmith(开锁匠) with excellent skills. He boasted that he could escape from any 1 cell in the world in less than an hour, if he could go into the cell dressed in his street clothes. A small town in the British Isles built a new prison they were extremely proud of. They issued Houdini a challenge.“Come and give it a 2 ?” they said.Houdini loved the publicity and the money, so he accepted.By the time he arrived, the crowd was so excited. He rode 3 into town and walked into the cell. As the door was closed, he still felt full of confidence. Houdini 4 his coat and went to work.He secretly hid a flexible and tough 10-inch piece of steel which he used to work on the lock. He got it out and started his magic.At the end of 30 minutes, his 5 expression had disappeared. At the end of an hour he was all of a sweat. After two hours, Houdini collapsed against the door. The door just opened.Houdini was so 6 that tears almost fell, “What just happened? It 7 itself!” he cried.You see, it had never been locked--except in his own 8 --which meant that it was as firmly locked as if a thousand locksmiths had put their best locks on it. One little push and Houdini could have 9 opened the door but he never tried that.You don’t get opportunities, you need to 10 . Many times a little extra push is all you need to open your opportunity door.1．A．town B．street C．prison D．country2．A．chance B．hand C．hope D．try3．A．proudly B．quietly C．sadly D．luckily4．A．took out B．took off C．took away D．took in5．A．excited B．worried C．confident D．foolish6．A．frightened B．relaxed C．disappointed D．satisfied7．A．fell B．locked C．opened D．broke8．A．mind B．eyes C．business D．place9．A．carefully B．easily C．heavily D．greatly10．A．give B．want C．keep D．makⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through manyresearches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do you want to live a happier, less stressful(有压力的) life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how millions of people start their day at Laughter(笑声) Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr. Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr. Kataria. “Everyone is naturally good at laughing —it’s the common language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 in the world.Many doctors are also interested in the effects(效果) of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLA School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest, I wasn’t interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking silly. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between real laughter and unreal laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results.1．The first Laughter Club was started in __________.A．India B．America C．Britain D．China2．How many Laughter Clubs are there in the world today?A．Over 300. B．Over 500. C．Over 800. D．Over 1,300.3．How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Nervous. D．Tired.4．When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A．After ten minutes. B．After ten hours.C．After ten seconds. D．After ten days.5．The article mainly tells us __________.A．young children laugh much more often than adults in a dayB．laughing is one of the best ways to stay healthyC．many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our healthD．real laughter and unreal laughter are both good for healthB14、Most children like watching TV. It’s very interesting. By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio.TV helps to open children’s eyes. TV helps to open their minds（智力）, too. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest. How about you and yo ur friends? 1．Children like watching TV because it’s ______.A．interesting B．boring C．exciting2．Children can’t see anything ______.A．on TVB．on the radioC．on the computer3．TV helps to open children’s ______.A．eyesB．mindsC．eyes and minds4．Many children watch TV only ______.A．every dayB．on MondayC．on Saturday or Sunday evening5．From the passage we can guess the writer thinks ______.A．it’s bad for children to watch TVB．it’s good for children to watch TVC．listening to radio is not useful for learningC15、Here are some great beach spots for your family to have some fun together.■Galadesi Beach, FloridaTo be honest, you'll hardly be alone here. Caladesi Island State Park is home to hundreds of birds nesting(栖息) among the sunflower-flecked small hills of sand. On the other hand, there is not a parking space in sight.How to Get There: The park, off the west coast, can be gotten to by boat from Honeymoon Island State Park.■Ruby Beach, WashingtonRuby Beach feels almost mythical(神话的),especially at low tide and in the fog. The rocks there are strange-looking, and the pools can be surprising, tooHow to Get There: There's a sign seven miles north of Kalaloch on Hwy, 101. From the parking lot, follow the path through the trees, down a decline, then toward the water.■Pfeiffer Beach, CaliforniaThe rocks there are amazing. In some places, the sand is a light shade of purple. Sure, it can get windy, but that's a small price to pay for paradise.How to Get There: The turn off is actually just past the Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park entrance, at Sycamore Canyon Rd. Drive two miles to the beach, and then walk 10 minutes north to Deer Canyon. There's no sign, but you'll know it when you see it.■High Bar Harbor, New JerseyIt sits on Long Beach Island, one of the most popular Jersey shores. But watch the water when the tide(潮汐）comes in, you may not be able to leave until the tide goes.How to Get There: Take Long Beach Blvd. north into the town of Barnegat Light and turn left on 20th St. ,a. k. a. Auburn Road Go a 1/3 of a mile, and then turn right at the Y-shaped crossing onto Sunset Blvd. Take it to the end. You'll see a footpath( 脚印）to the beach.1．When you're walking on Pfeiffer Beach, you may______.A．meet a windy day B．see some red sands C．see lots of birds D．see a parking space2．Ruby Beach and Pfeiffer Beach have ______in common.A．small pools B．special rocks C．purple sand D．lots of birds3．It can be inferred when the tides come in that______.A．Long Beach Island can be covered by water B．Long Beach Island is popular with touristsC．the footpath to High Bar Harbor can be gone D．you may be able to leaveD16、I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.When I needed a new jacket, my mother asked what kind I wanted. I described something like bikers wear. She listened long. I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.The next day when I got home from school, I discovered on my bed, a jacket which was not what I had expected. I went close to the jacket slowly, as if it were a stranger.From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe(衣柜). I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the wardrobe, hoping the jacket on the bed wasn't for me but my brother. No luck, I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big. But I knew I'd have to wear it a long time before I'd have a new one. I looked at the jacket, like an enemy, thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.I put the big jacket on. I stood in front of the mirror(镜子), turning right and left. I looked ugly. I threw it on my brother's bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my mom.The next day I wore it to school. At the morning break, my best friend, Steve, looked at me for a long time. The girls turned away to whisper. The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket. When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground, ______. Although they didn't say out loud, "Man, that's ugly!" I heard their talk and even laughter.And so I went, in my jacket. So embarrassed(尴尬的), so hurt, I couldn't even do my lessons the rest of the day. I received Cs on tests.I wore that thing for three years. All in those years no love came to me.I blamed(指责)that jacket for those bad years. I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways. It was a sad time for the heart. Anyway, I spent my sixth-grade year, looking forward to something good to happen to me.And it was about that time I began to grow, still in that green ugly jacket, which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.1．The sentence that shows the writer cared about his mothers feelings is " ".A．I thought she understood for sure the kind I wantedB．I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap waysC．I put it on and went out, smiling a "thank you" to my momD．From the kitchen mother shouted that my jacket was in the wardrobe2．Which of the following sentences care be put in the ?A．it began to rain B．everyone saw meC．my mother came D．I got angry3．The changes of the writers attitude(态度)to the jacket can be described as .A．enemy→stranger→brother B．brother→stranger→enemyC．stranger→brother→enemy D．stranger→enemy→brotherE17、In Chinese culture, people believe some numbers are lucky or unlucky. This is to see what Chinese character the number sounds like. For example, the Chinese word for the number 8 sounds like the word for “making a fortune”. So, people think it is a very lucky number. Some people spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers. The opening time of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008.The number 9 is also a lucky number. It is something to do with the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors’ robes(龙袍). Today, 9 often sta nds for “long lasting”. That’s why close friends always use 99 or 999 to describe their friendship.So what’s a “bad luck” number in China? It might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number. Because it sounds like the Chinese character for “death”.Because of this, many buildings don’t have the fourth floor, and just call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even don’t have all floors numbered with 4, such as, 4、14、24、34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also don’t have the 13th floor as 13 is an unlucky number in the West. Now a question for you: How many floors are actually there if a building’s highest floor is numbered 50?1．What makes Chinese people believe a number is lucky or unlucky?A．The shape of the number B．The sound of the number in ChineseC．The history of the number D．The sound of the number in English2．Chinese people like the number 8, because it means “____”.A．living a long life B．becoming beautifulC．making lots of money D．living a happy life3．What does this story mainly talk about?A．Lucky or unlucky numbers in Western cultureB．Meanings of different lucky numbersC．Meanings of different unlucky numbersD．Lucky or unlucky numbers in Chinese culture4．In Hong Kong, how many floors are there if a bui lding’s highest floor is numbered 50?A．36 B．32 C．30 D．34F18、Someone has put forward a dream home which is so advanced(先进的）that its kitchen can suggest what to make with certain things. Also, a Microsoft home doesn’t just warn you when you’re ou t of milk—it can send you a fresh gallon.But are these innovation(创新）just magic, or are they really coming soon to a neighborhood near you? To find out, US News asked some experts to get their opinions about the home of the near future. Here’s a look at t he innovations.A great number of buildings filled with units look the same. The coming years, however, will give way to a personalized approach(个性化手段）to home construction (住宅建设). The houses will be an instrument of self-expresion. “The successful builders will be the ones that figure out how to change their production model enough to make the buyers feel like they are really getting something that is designed for them, not just a model,” says Kermit Baker, the chief economist(首席经济学家）at the American Institute of Architects.Future home will probably shrink. “We will be building smaller but smarter houses, says Ed McMahon, a senior resident fellow(高级研究员) at the Urban Land Institute. “Instead of having a room for just one use, consumers will demand homes that make better use of space,” says Susanka, whose best-selling book, The Not So Big House, has a great influence in home design. Seldom-used quarters, such as dining and living rooms, will be replaced with space that can serve both functions. “The goal of his‘right-size, home is to fit its owners like a specially cut suit rather than a jacket you buy in a store,” says Susanka.1．Why does the writer mention a dream home and a Microsoft home?A．To tell us something about future houses.B．To tell us that technology develops fast.C．To tell us what kind of house to buy.D．To lead to the topic of the passage.2．According to the third paragraph, future houses will __________.A．be mass-produced (大量生产）B．have a lot of things in commonC．express the owners9 personalities (个性)D．be designed by the owners themselves3．The underlined word “shrink” in the last paragraph means __________.A．become cleaner B．become smallerC．become brighter D．become more comfortable4．Smarter houses in the last paragraph refer to houses that _________.A．can warn you when you’re out of milkB．have very advanced furnitureC．can make better use of spaceD．have a room for every use5．What is this passage mainly about?A．Some experts, opinions about future houses.B．The writer’s ideas about future houses.C．What life in the future will be like.D．The development of houses.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达“和谐邻里，互助互爱”是中华民族的传统美德。
2024年山西农业大学附属学校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
2024年山西农业大学附属学校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I want to have ________ English pen pal.A．a B．the C．an D．/2、--- It’s raining outside. Where’s m y umbrella? ---Oh, Tom ____________.A．takes it away B．took it away C．has taken it away D．has taken away it3、Wenchuan earthquake happened __2008, and ten years has passed.A．in B．on C．at D．to4、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A．until B．before C．since D．while5、In an important game like this one, every minute ______ . So let’s go for it!A．counts B．works C．lasts D．helps6、--- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.--- Yes, teenagers should learn to _______ invitations from net friends and can’t go to meet them alone.A．pull down B．write down C．turn down D．close down7、—Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?--No. ______ of them came to see me.A．Any B．Either C．Neither D．None8、-Paul, could you tell me _______ we will have a physics exam?-Sure. Next week.A．when B．where C．what D．whether9、—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A．wait; excited B．to wait; fun C．waiting; mad D．waiting; happy10、—Do you know why the man was in prison?—Yes. He ________ robbing the bank.A．was accused of B．was interested in C．was good atⅡ. 完形填空11、 A fox is 1 food. He is very hungry. Now he stands near a wall. He sees 2 fine grapes on the wall. He smiles and says, “ 3 nice they are! I want to eat them. The fox is jumping. He jumps and jumps, 4 thewall is too high . He 5 get the grapes. The fox says “I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. They are green. They are not good to eat.”1．A．seeing B．finding out C．looking for D．finding2．A．a little B．few C．much D．a lot of3．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a4．A．and B．or C．but D．where5．A．can’t B．can C．hasn’t D．isn’tⅢ. 语法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1．animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有创造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2．(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3．the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4．sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5．(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6．a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7．(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8．his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9．(he). But he is also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free tim e 10．volleyball for my school team. Maybe I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Evolution (进化) has changed our bodies and faces over thousands of years, and it’s still happening. Here’s how experts predict (预测) what people will be like in 1,000 years.We’ll be about 1.83~2.13 metres tall because of improved nutrition (营养) and medical science. Our arms and fingers will get longer to reduce the need to reach too far.We’ll have smaller brains, maybe because computers will help us memorize and think most of the things.There will be larger eyes and smaller mouths. And there may be fewer teeth as softer food needs less chewing and biting. We could even get our nutrition from liquids or pills in the future.We can expect other great changes too. Everyone will have the same shape of noses. That’s because climate will have less influence on noses with the help of air conditioning and central heating. Besides, we will have more wrinkles (皱纹) as a result of looking at our electronic devices.We also may end up with saggy (松弛的) necks because extra sun will cause loose skin. And there will be darker skin as people move around the planet and races (种族) mix.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
山西2024年中考适应性模拟测试 (一)英语试卷及答案
山西2024年中考适应性模拟测试（一）英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．A．To the store.B．To the park.C．To the cinema.7．A．At8:30.B．At9:00.C．At9:30.8．A．Doing exercise.B．Eating healthily.C．Going to bed early.9．A．It can make her relax.B．It can make her sleepy.C．It can cheer her up.10．A．She was good at physics.B．She studied hard at physics.C．She improved a lot in physics.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．Who invited Frank to come into the garden?A．Frank’s mother.B．The gardener.C．The boy.12．What did Frank’s mother tell him not to do?A．Touch anything.B．Trouble other people.C．Make his clothes dirty.13．How did the gardener feel about Frank?A．He was mad at Frank.B．He was surprised by Frank.C．He was pleased with Frank. 14．Why did the gardener refuse the boy to come into the garden?A．Because he broke the gate.B．Because he picked some fruit.C．Because he took away the flowers. 15．What can we learn from Frank’s experience?A．We should treat strangers politely.B．The beauty of flowers can make us happy.C．Stay away from the things which don’t belong to us.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）Hi,Asproject?Yes.ItButproject.Hmm,information?Goodpm.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山西省临汾市市级名校2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
山西省临汾市市级名校2024届中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We must get up early we can catch the first bus to school.A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order2、—I called you several times last night, but there was no answer.—Oh, I’m really sorry. I ____ my mobile phone at the office yesterday.A．have left B．was leaving C．left3、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.A．if . B．unless C．though D．because4、My brother _______ the guitar very well, but he hasn't had time to play recently.A．will play B．have played C．played D．plays5、The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．A．has risen B．rose C．rises D．was rising6、I am writing ______for more information about the _______ course in your college.A．asking; four weeks B．to ask; four-week C．ask; four weeks’ D．to ask; four weeks7、―terrible mess you have made!―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a8、—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; a9、Our parents always give us many usefu l suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until10、Zhang Wen for the TV series last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today.A．took up B．stayed upC．gave up D．made upⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2024届山西省长治市壶关县达标名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
2024届山西省长治市壶关县达标名校中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.A．who B．which C．/2、－What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?－It is ! I enjoy it very much.A．fantastic B．friendly C．awful D．noisy3、Stephanie wears__________ coat ________ white buttons every Friday in winter.A．an ugly loose cotton; with B．a loose ugly cotton; hasC．a loose ugly cotton; with D．an ugly cotton loose; has4、Mr. Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but ____was to my taste.A．all B．neither C．nothing D．none5、Which of the following sentences is correct?A．Do you know why was the little girl crying?B．We sang and danced, we were all very happy.C．If he will go there tomorrow, I will go, too.D．The boy ran in with a smile on his face.6、Lu Xun decided ____the Chinese people become healthy and strong, so he became a doctor.A．help B．helped C．helping D．to help7、After the landslide in Shenzhen, he felt really ____ because he didn’t know whether his friend was ____ or dead. A．worried; live B．worried; alive C．worries; living D．worry; lively8、The 24th Winter Olympic Games _____ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A．is going to hold B．hold C．will be held D．is held9、—Mom, what does the word “attention”mean?—Oh, my dear, you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A．look for B．look up C．look at D．look out10、I can remember well the persons and some pictures______ I see.A．which B．/ C．that D．whoⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各个小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024届山西省汾西县中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案
2024届山西省汾西县中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Which of the following words has different sounds from the underlined let ter of the word “brea th e”? A．thousand B．though C．smooth2、________the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _____teachers.A．The number of, woman B．The number of , women C．A number of, woman3、Tintin appeared in China in____1980s. He has red hair and ____small white dog.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；a D．the; 不填4、Please______the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through5、Which stress of the following words is different from the others?A．increase B．Spirit. C．insect6、We often have to stay up for our study though we to have enough sleep．A．told B．were told C．have told D．are told7、There are a lot of colorful flowers on sides of the street.A．each B．both C．either D．all8、—Ann, do you know what happened to Mike?—He fell down when he _______ the school bus this morning.A．went off B．turned off C．took off D．got off9、—This pair of blue jeans looks cool. Can I try _________ on?—Sure. The fitting room is over there.A．it B．them C．this D．that10、—exciting film we saw yesterday!—I think so.A．What a B．What an C．How an D．How aⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2024年山西省中考英语适应性试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年山西省中考英语适应性试卷一、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
Earlier this year，I found myself like looking at dogs in the parks.I signed up（登记） to a dog-borrowing website，and soon got a small dog Barney.The next week，I took Barney out for our first（1）______ .And this short outing turned me into a dog lover.Barney was an energetic dog.I liked to see him run through grass.Suddenly，he stopped and sat （2）______ to watch if I followed him.I was，in short，fascinated by the small dog.It wasn't just that，though.As a reporter，I'm good with human language，but now this dog seemed to （3）______ with me.What was he trying to say？I searched the Internet and followed online questions like "Why does my dog stop and refuse to move on walks？" or "Why is my dog barking at me？" I learned to read Barney's signs and respond（回应） in a （4）______ way that a dog could understand.When I grow up，I still never（5）______ owning a pet by myself.Borrowing dogs seems like such a great choice.Seeing the dog and its owner is a kind of （6）______ to enjoy.Busy life in big cities makes us seldom connect with others，even those who live in the same community.Walking dogs becomes a wonderful time in our （7）______ lives.And people stop and talk to you when you're out with a dog.I now（8）______ people with dogs，too.Maybe it's the only time to speak to strangers.1.A. show B. walk C. trade2.A. heavily B. easily C. quietly3.A. communicate B. compare C. connect4.A. strict B. polite C. proper5.A. mind B. consider C. practice6.A. secret B. pleasure C. value7.A. lonely B. creative C. meaningful8.A. think of B. look after C. talk with二、补全对话-填空：本大题共2小题，共15分。
山西省(大同)2022-2023学年中考英语适应性模拟试题(含解析)
2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I’m sorry. I haven’t been there before. You may ask ____________.A．somebody else B．else anybody C．else somebody D．anybody else2、I _______ /həʊp/ you have a good trip.A．keep B．home C．hope D．help3、—Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?—Thank you. ________.A．It’s your duty. B．Don’t mention it C．Do as you like D．It couldn’t be better.4、________ the time I got home, my mother had already gone to sleep.A．At B．Since C．For D．By5、—Do you know ___________ Doris has been in the Science Club?—I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A．how soon B．what time C．how much D．how long6、一Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!一Well, she never eats and that's why she is not healthy.A．properly B．rapidlyC．smoothly D．completely7、—I don’t know ________ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.—Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.A．how B．where C．when D．why8、Please______the call to the sales department if the customer rings up for me again,.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through9、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _____in Zhangzhou last year.A．built B．is built C．was built10、It ______ heavily when we got off the train.A．rains B．rained C．is raining D．was rainingⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
山西省运城市名校2024年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
山西省运城市名校2024年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Your head teacher has set up a We Chat group. Could you tell ?—It is more convenient to communicate with our parents.A．when it was set upB．why did he set it upC．what it is used forD．how did he set it up2、— Do you think teenagers to make their own decisions？—No, I don’t think so. They’re too young to do that.A．encourage B．are encouragingC．should be encouraged D．were encouraged3、I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with you.A．Unless B．Whether C．If D．Since4、My father wants me to____ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.A．win the heart of B．take care ofC．get into the habit of D．stay in touch with5、---I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.---Yes. I was really_______ when the jaguar(捷豹) hit the truck.A．mad B．dead C．frightened D．bored6、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile __________ her face.A．at B．to C．of D．on7、Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A．which B．who C．whose D．what8、The old man sold all his collections _ _ the children in hospital.A．to help B．help C．helped D．helps9、—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A．how she drives to workB．when she will leave for BeijingC．how long she waited for usD．what she will do next10、Y ou to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A．needn’t to come B．don’t need comeC．don’t need coming D．needn’t comeⅡ. 完形填空11、Andy went home from school by bus one day. When an old woman carrying a basket full of apples got onto the bus, Andy 1 his seat. The old woman 2 her thanks to him and before she got off, she 3 three big apples and said, "I want to give you these three 4 apples. Tell one apple your wish, eat it and then wait and see."The next day Andy went to a park with the apples. "I wish to be tall and strong." Andy said when he saw boys playing baseball there. He ate the first apple and grew into a very tall boy. But all the boys ran away with 5 when they saw this.Andy was sad. He to ok out another apple and said, “I wish to be famous so as to have lots of friends.” With these words, he ate the second apple. But when hundreds of reporters tried to interview him, he had to hide himself to 6 them. Andy’s third wish was to be one of t he richest men in the world. But when his wish came true, he found himself still 7 One night Andy 8 the old lady again in the street. She saw he was not in high spirits and asked him what he really wanted to be. "I just want to be 9 !" Andy said. Suddenly he was at the 10 again. One of the boys came up and said to him, "Come on and play with us!"1．A．refused B．offered C．kept D．shook2．A．expressed B．explained C．imagined D．regretted3．A．checked out B．pointed out C．picked out D．sold out4．A．bitter B．plain C．magic D．funny5．A．joy B．pride C．courage D．fear6．A．avoid B．control C．receive D．warn7．A．lonely B．silent C．lively D．excellent8．A．came down B．came up with C．came to D．came across9．A．him B．me C．them D．you10．A．bus B．street C．park D．heavenⅢ. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1．(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, 2．she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "The little bird was so3．(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4．(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5．him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6．. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7．(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8．the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9．beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10．(kind).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most b oarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. For lunch and supper, they can choose a meal with or without meat. And there is always self-service for salad and dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.1．Who were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools in the UK?A .Boys and girls aged from 7 to 18.B．Only white girls from rich families.C .Only white boys from rich families.D．Everyone.2．How long is each term in the boarding schools?A . For about three months. B．For thirty-nine weeks.C．For half a year. D．For about a year.3．The underlined word “facilities” means _____________.A．教师B．设施C．活动D．课程4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．In the UK, there are more than eight hundred boarding schools.B．Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.C．As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.D．All the students at boarding schools wear a school uniform.5．Which is the best title of this article?A．The Coming Summer Vacation.B．School Rules in the UK.C．After-class activities in boarding schools.D．Boarding Schools in the UK.B14、Whenever there's a terrible storm, there are plenty of sad stories. Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets. But sometimes these stories have happy endings too.A family in New Jersey, US, had a cat named Vivien. She is very smart. She could even draw with her wet paws on the floor. They all love her very much. When hurricane (飓风) Sandy hit America in October, they moved to a saferplace-13km away from home. Sadly Vivien went missing. The whole family were worried about her. They put up posters on the Internet to look for her. All the nine family members searched wherever they thought she could stay, but they didn't find it. The family thought Vivien was gone forever.But six months later, Vivien showed up at their house, according to Yahoo News. They considered her return as a wonder. No one can be sure where Vivien was for all that time.Many animals are good at finding their way home. People usually say that dogs and cats find their way home through using their sense of smell.But that doesn't explain how Vivien found her way back. Hurricane Sandy blew away the normal smells of home."I wish she could talk," said her owner.1．From the passage we know Sandy is aA．pet B．houseC．girl D．hurricane2．The cat was missing forA．4 months B．6 monthsC．9 months D．13 months3．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Vivien could even draw.B．The family tried hard to look for the pet.C．The owner knew how the cat found her way home.D．Many people lost their houses, their cars and their pets because of the hurricane.4．What can be the best title (标题) for the passage?A．A Terrible Storm B．A Clever PetC．A Smart Owner D．A sad storyC15、Special OffersFree(免费的) soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6 Yuan at Mike's Café and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12.Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart's Menswear (男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.10% OffShow this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children's books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you'll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas.6 Hours' Free ParkingIf you spend 100 Yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent 100 Yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods to the service desk. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.1．The information above is probably taken from __________.A．a sports report B．a story bookC．a fashion magazine D．an advertisement poster2．If the price of the book is 40 Yuan, you need to pay __________.A．4 Yuan B．36 Yuan C．40 Yuan D．44 Yuan3．How long can you park your car for free at most after spending 108 Yuan in RT-Mart?A．1 hour. B．5 hours. C．6 hours. D．7 hours.4．What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 Yuan at Mike's Café？A．A soft drink. B．The best hamburgers.C．The best snacks. D．A delicious meal.D16、The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor（市长）, and so on.Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, “If you can imagine yourself giving a concession（败选）speech, then why not go for it?” That was the best advice I received, and I followed it. In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail— and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get.Whatever you choose to do, even if it’s not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances.Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is “why”. There is nothing so powerfulas an open, inquiring mind（探究精神）. Whatever field you choose for starting a business — be a lifelong student. Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater （母校）. And while the checks（支票）may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit.You don’t have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by giving your time and talents.1．In this passage, Michael Bloomberg is the name of a .A．newspaper B．place C．company D．person2．What did the writer do at the age of 59?A．Lost his job. B．Ran for mayor.C．Built a company. D．Became a teacher.3．From the passage, we can infer that the writer .A．is a young mayor B．seldom cares about othersC．is lucky all the time D．is a hard-working man4．Which of the following isn’t mentioned in the tips?A．Failure is the mother of success.B．It’s never too old to learn.C．Money is everything.D．Luck comes from hard work.5．In which of the following columns（栏目）can you find the article?A．Family Life B．Interesting StoriesC．Experience Sharing D．AdventuresE17、Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板)．His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldn't find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home, Tony watched many TV programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn't blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold. But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone els e's tracks(轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So, next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life! 1．Tony's parents didn't know that he was missing until ________．A．some workers found TonyB．they reached the foot of the mountainC．Tony lost one of his skisD．they began to ski down the mountain2．The most important decision Tony made for his safety was________．A．to go skiing with his family in the USAB．to search for the ski that he had lost in the snowC．to build a hole in the snow to keep himself warmD．to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain3．How did Tony get down the mountain?A．He followed his parents.B．He followed some ski tracks.C．He followed the workers.D．He followed some lights.4．Facing the difficulties, Tony was ________．A．calm and cleverB．polite and kindC．outgoing and friendlyD．warm and hard-working5．The passage is mainly about________．A．a happy journey in the USAB．the importance of skiingC．a TV programme about skiingD．how Tony saved himself in the snowF18、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Producers sometimes say their drinks makeyou better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. 1．. Many people like energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A．they have lots of caffeineB．they have beautiful colors and cool namesC．they are said to be helpful to healthD．they keep them awake and better at sports2．The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ________.A．heart problems B．nervousnessC．sleeping difficulty D．possible health dangers3．Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”?A．encouraged B．stoppedC．helped D．disliked4．The best title of the passage is ________.A．Energy Drinks ---- Useful to playersB．Energy Drinks ---- Bad for TeenagersC．Energy Drinks ---- Be carefulD．Energy Drinks ---- Good for HealthⅤ.书面表达19、回顾初中三年。
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山西省2017年中考英语考前适应性训练试题
山西省2017年中考考前适应性训练试题
英语参考答案及评分标准
Ⅰ.情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）
1-5 BCBAB
Ⅱ.对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
6-10 BCAAC
Ⅲ.语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）
11-15 ACAAC
Ⅳ.听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
16.chocolates 17.exact 18.without 19.follow 20.quietly
Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
21-25 ABBCB 26-30 AABAC
Ⅵ.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
31-35 ACGEF
Ⅶ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
36-40 BABAC 41-45 BCABC
Ⅷ.阅读理解（一）（每小题2分，共30分）
46-50 CBCAC 51-55 BCBBA 56-60 DEABC
（注：以上各题与答案不符者均不得分。
）
Ⅸ.阅读理解（二）（每小题2分，共20分）
61-65 CABDE
66.(It´s about)China´s internet industry.
67. 970.000 / 970 thousand
68. Mobile search online music and videos and online payments.
69. Yes, they did (They captured) 82.3%.
70.We should use it mainly for studying and sometimes we can use it for fun.
（注：只要所给答案符合要求，切表述无误，即可得满分；如果所给答案符合要求，但表述有误，
以5小题为单位，单词拼写错误累计4分扣一分、语法错误累计2处扣一分；第70小题只要言之有
理，即可得分：所给答案不符合要求，不可得分。
）
Ⅹ.词语运用（每小题1分，共10分）
71. their 72. to say 73. was thinking 74. experiences 75. invitation
76. was influenced 77. between 78. nearly 79. whether 80. cleaner Ⅺ.书面表达（共15分）
A possible version:
I believe no matter how times flies, I will always remember the touching moment when Mrs. Wang talked with me and gave a new beginning of my life.
Before Mrs. Wang became our Chinese teacher. I had been known as a＂problem student＂.Both the teachers and parents decided to give me up. However, Mrs. Wang didn
´t abandon me. When I passed the exam for the first time, she had a long talk with me. First, she congratulated me to make progress little by little. Then she asked me if there was anything she could do for me. The moment we finished our talking, I felt a new life stared.
It´s the first time when someone really cared about me and found advantages on me. With
her help, I gradually overcome my shortcomings and changed into a better one. And the talk
will be in my heart forever.
评分参考：
本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按照写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量，篇章的准确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。
第五档（13-15分）
涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误（1个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或1-2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力、完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10-12分）
涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3-4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，内容完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7-9分）
漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或5-6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清晰的传达。
第二档（4-6分）
漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误（4个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或7-8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），影响了对所写内容的理解；缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。
第一档（0-3分）
明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误（5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或9个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。
注：
1.评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
2.词数少于60的，从总分中扣去1分。
3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1-2分。