2019年山东分类考试英语考试试题
【解析版】2019年全国高考山东卷英语试题及答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(山东卷)英语注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1.Where does this conversation take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a hospital.C. In a museum. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
2.What does Jack want to do?A. Take fitness classes.B. Buy a pair of gym shoes.C. Change his work schedule.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
3.What are the speakers talking about?A. What to drink.B. Where to meet.C. When to leave. 【答案】B【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleges.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此为听力题，解析略。
山东省2019年夏季普通高中学业水平考试英语试题(含答案)
机密★启用前山东省2019年夏季普通高中学业水平合格考试英语（满分100分，考试时间为90分钟。
）注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案写在试卷上无效。
3．非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）略.第二部分阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A“What was that？”Mom cried as she suddenly stepped on the brakes（刹车）of the car．"I think a big bird just hit a·|our windshield（挡风玻璃），”red-tailed hawkshe said．"We've got to go and look for it！I am sure it has been badly hurt．"Mompulled off to the side of the road and I found the bird within minutes．It was lying therewith its sad eyes and broken wings．“Do you think it's going to make it？"I said quietly to Mom．Mom's face was full of caring and concern．She checked that the bird was breathing and then said we should get help．“There's a place about an hour away from here called the Raptor Trust．The people there know how to care for injured birds, “she said．"Let's go! “I said excitedly．The bird didn't make a sound during our drive．Mom and I didn't say much either．When we finally found the place, I was amazed to see so many beautiful birds living there．The knowledgeable workers told us the bird was a female red-tailed hawk．A veterinarian（兽医）checked our bird and told us that she would recover．When it was time to leave，I thanked all the workers for their kindness in helping the birds．I took a picture of my hawk and promised her we'd be back to visit．21．What do we know from paragraph 1？A．A bird hit a car and got badly hurt．B．A bird was shot down．C．A car ran into a tree．D．A car broke down．22．What did the mother and her child do after the accident？A．They tried to fix the car．B．They called the traffic police．C．They repaired the bird's broken bones．D．They took the bird to the Raptor Trust．23．Which of the following best describes the mother and her child？A．Brave．B．Honest．C．Caring．D．Humorous．BLarge cities like Tokyo, R ome, Moscow are all worth visiting．But London is the one that you shouldn't miss．Follow us this week on our short tour of London．Buckingham PalaceBuckingham Palace is the largest royal（皇家的）palace in London．It is a very large building with many rooms，and 300 people work there．The gardens behind it are full of trees，flowers and birds；they are the largest gardens in the city．Richmond ParkRichmond Park is the biggest royal park in London．It has a fantastic view of the Thames and it is very popular for pic nics．A lot of people go there to see the deer and the beautiful flowers in springtime．Richmond Park has a few ponds（池塘）and some people use them for fishing．Piccadilly CircusAround Piccadilly Circus there are lots of cars，shops and people．The statue（雕塑）of Eros is there too．It is one of the smallest but most interesting statues in London．Trafalgar SquareAt Trafalgar Square you will see the highest statue in London-the statue of Lord Nelson．This statue is on the top of a column（石柱）．24．Where can you find the biggest gardens in the city?A．Behind Buckingham Palace．B．In Richmond Park．C．Around Piccadilly Circus．D．At Trafalgar Square．25．What can visitors do in Richmond Park?A．Raise deer．B．Have picnics．C．Grow flowers．D．Swim in the pond．。
山东省淄博市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题和参考答案
山东省淄博市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题和参考答案秘密★启用前试卷类型：A淄博市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、序号填写在答题卡的相应位置，并核对监考教师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案不能写在试卷上。
3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改，不安以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共42分)一、完形填空(共10小题，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
For thousands of years， people farmed the land. They grew fruits and vegetables. They hunted and fished for meat. They 1 cloth，dyes(染料) and paper from plants. They used stone and metal for weapons and tools.People progressed to making machines powered 2 water and steam(蒸汽)， and even later， by coal， oil， and petrol. Large cities were built. Factories 3 of machines created jobs in the cities for thousands of people. The Industrial Revolution(工业革命) changed the lives of manypeople because， for the first time， more people lived in cities thanon 4 .Companies built power plants(工厂) to make 5 to run the machines，factories and cities.People did not realize these activities were 6 the Earth. They didn't realize bow 7 oil，gas，coal and minerals were being used up.8 cities grew bigger and spread across the land. plants and animals began to disappear. Their nature homes were destroyed(破坏) as people moved into new places.As time passed， people began to 9 the need to protect the Earthand its natural resources(资源). They saw that plants and animals needed protection， so they wouldn't disappear forever. People joined togetherto tell 10 around the world to conserve(节约) our natural resources andcare for the Earth. And so. Earth Day was born. Each year，more and more people take part in Earth Day. What can you do to help?1. A. separated B. washed C. made D. mixed2. A. as B. for C. with D. by3. A. full B. proud C. sick D. short4. A. mountains B. rivers C. grasslands D. farms5. A. metal B. water C. electricity D. oil6. A. helping B. harming C. wasting D. losing7. A. clearly B. hardly C. quickly D. slowly8. A. Before B. If C. As D. Though9. A. forget B. see C. remember D. get10. A. them B. other C. another D. others二、阅读理解(共16小题，满分32分)阅读短文A、B，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能完成所给句子或问题的最佳答案。
【精选】山东省德州市2019年学业水平考试英语试题(含答案)
德州市二〇一九年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70 分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试(共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
(5分)1. A. Thank you. B. Good night. C. Just kidding.2. A. Be active. B. Open your eyes. C. OK. I will speak slowly.3. A. An engineer. B. You bet. C. Nothing.4. A. Nice idea. B. Here it is. C. I will miss you.5. A. Not far from here. B. About 10 stops. C. At the third crossing.(二) 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
(3分)6. ____________7. _____________8. ______________A B C(三) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(5分)9. Which method does Jack prefer?A. Learning on his own.B. Working in a group.C. Studying with teachers' help.10. What is the girl's grandpa like?A. Humorous.B. Brave.C. Strict.11. What's the matter with the woman's daughter?A. She has a headache.B. She has a toothache.C. She has a stomachache.12. Where does this conversation probably happen?A. In a bookshop.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.13. How does the woman encourage her children to read?A. She gives them prizes.B. She reads along with them.C. She lets them read by themselves.(四) 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2019年6月山东省学业水平考试英语试题(含音频MP3)
山东省高中学业水平考试英语试题（时间：90分钟，分值：100分）第一部分听力测试(满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather.B. Sports.C. Health.2. How is Toby going to travel to Zhangjiajie?A. By plane.B. By bike.C. By train.3. Where is the woman going?A. The gym.B. The car park.C. The swimming pool.4. What does Michael need most?A. Food.B. Water.C. Fruit.5. Who makes Mrs. Zhang sad?A. Her husband.B. Her daughter.C. Her son.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How old is the girl?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.7. Why doesn’t the girl want a younger brother?A. Boys are often rude.B. Boys are usually dirty.C. Boys are always noisy.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
2019年山东省聊城市初中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)
2019年山东省聊城市初中学业水平考试英语试题亲爱的同学, 伴随着考试的开始, 你又走到了一个人生驿站, 请你在答题之前, 一定要仔细阅读以下说明:1. 试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成, 共10页。
选择题80分, 非选择题40分, 共计120分。
考试时间120分钟。
2. 将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。
3. 试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上, 完全按照答题卡中的”注意事项”答题。
4. 考试结束后, 答题卡和试题一并交回。
愿你放松心情, 放飞思维, 充分发挥, 争取交一份圆满答卷。
选择题(三大题, 共计80分)一、听力测试(共30小题; 每小题1分, 满分30分)第一节听下面5个单词。
每个单词后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个单词后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个单词读两遍。
1. A. /'klevə/ B. /kəʊld/ C. /kuːl/2. A. /sɒft/ B. /'sɜːvɪs/ C. /snəʊ/3. A. /weiv/ B. /wɒtʃ/ C. /wɔːk/4. A. /'prɒmɪs/B. /'praɪmɔrɪ/C. /'prɒdʌkt/5. A. /'θɜːtɪ/ B. /θæŋks/ C. /'θɪətə/第二节听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其给当反应的最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后, 你都有10秒钟的时间未回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
6. A. It's Monday.B. It's April.C. It's cloudy.7. A. No, it isn't.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, it does.8. A. Certainly.B. Thanks.C. Hello!9. A. I have two.B. These are books.C. They're mine.10. A. A: 5: 00pm.B. For 7 years.C. About ten meters.第三节听下面5个小对话。
山东省2019年12月高中学业水平考试英语试题(含音频MP3、答案)
山东省2019年12月高中学业水平考试英语试题(含音频MP3、答案)The article is already in a correct format。
No paragraph XXX。
the following are some minor rewrites of each paragraph:Shandong Province 2019 XXX English Test (including。
MP3 and answers)Shandong Province Winter General High School Academic Proficiency Exam English TestPart I Listening Test (20 points in total。
two ns)When answering the ns。
you can first mark the answers onthe test paper。
After the recording ends。
XXX.n One (5 ns。
1 point for each n。
5 points in total)Listen to the following five dialogues。
and choose the best answer from the three ns given in the XXX each dialogue。
youwill have 10 seconds to answer the n and read the next XXX.1.Where is the XXX take place?A。
XXX.2.What will the man do this afternoon?A。
Go XXX.3.Which subject does the man like the most?A。
History。
B。
山东2019专升本英语真题校对
山东省 2019 年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试题21. By eleven o'clock yesterday I ______at the airport.A. has arrivedB. arrivedC. had arrivedD. will have arrived22. Don’t stand there ______ nothing.A. to doB. doingC. doD. for doing23. ______with Lei Feng, we still have a long way to go.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. To compareD. Being compared24. Many a member of the armed forces ______ given his life for our country.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. had been25. Let us go, ______ ? " the crooks said to the policeman.A. shall weB. won't youC. won't weD. don't we26. If Jackie is as sick as you say, she ______ see a doctor as soon as possible.A. has betterB. had betterC. has ratherD. would rather27. The doctor suggested that she ______ for the time being.A. will not smokeB. not smokeC. would not smokeD. did not smoke28. The results of the experiment were not ______ to publish.A. so interestingB. enough interestingC. too interestingD. interesting enough29. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find it ______ .A. be broken intoB. had broken intoC. was broken intoD. had been broken into30. With a great weight ______my mind, I turned into a by-stander.A. to take ofB. taking offC. taken offD. being taken off31. The young man ______ his training ______a good use in that job.A. put...overB. put...toC. put...onD. put...out32. Had you asked me yesterday, I ______you the money.A. have lentB. lentC. would lendD. could have lent33. The managing director took the ______ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.A. guiltB. chargeC. blameD. accusation34. His new appointment takes ______ from the beginning of next month,A. placeB. effectC. postD. office35. Jim's plans to go to college ______ at the last moment.A. fell outB. gave awayC. gave offD. fell through36. I left for the office earlier than usual this morning ______ traffic jam.A. inline withB. in case ofC. for the sake ofD. at the risk of37. The boy had a ______ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus,A. closeB. shortC. narrowD. fine38. Dress warmly, ______ you'll catch cold.A. on the contraryB. or ratherC. or elseD. in noway39. The island where these rare birds nest has been declared______ .A. an observationB. a reservationC. a preservationD. a conservation40. With prices ______ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.A. fluctuatingB. wavingC. swingingD. vibrating41. ______ the author wants to express in the book is the love and care for the family.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhyD. How42. The new buyer identified a dozen new sources for the material, ______ p roved to be reliable,A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whomD. most of what43. You will never gain success ______ you arc fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless44. Tom is interested in this poem now, but he thought it boring ______ he read it.A. in the first timeB. the first timeC. for the first timeD.at first45. Not until recently ______ the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encourage46. If ______ for the job, you will be informed soon.A. to acceptB. acceptC. acceptedD. accepting47. Before you quit your job, ______ how your family will feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered48. Computers are tools carrying ______ for human beings.A. many informationB. many informationsC. more informationD. much information49. She asked me ______. I had returned the book to the library, and 1 admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whetherC. whereD. what50. Looking round the town, he felt as though he ______ away for ages.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. had beenPart III Reading Comprehension (1.5 points each, 30 points) Section ADirections: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers marked 4), B), C) and D). Choose the one that you think is the best answer Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen something terrible happens w our friends, we often can't respond properly, Wehurt their feelings by saying exactly what they don't want to hear; we stay away when theyneed. us; or if we do get in touch, we avoid the sensitive subject altogether. We don't meanto be rude or thoughtless- so why do we act this way when we really want to help? How canwe find the right thing to say to a friend in a difficult situation? Here are some suggestions:Keep the focus off yourself. When you are with a friend who has suffered a tragedy, rememberthat you are there to provide support and comfort. Concentrate on his or her feelings ratherthan your own. Don't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiences you’ve had. There's nothing wrong with saying: I've been through it, I know how you mustfee", but you should not say: “When m y mother died, I stopped eating for a week." Noteveryone experiences grief in the same way, so don't impose guilt on a person who doesn'tshow emotion as openly as you might.Just listen. Many painful people need to mourn, to go through the normal stages ofgrief and to talk about their feelings: and memories, So just 1isten, accept your friend'sfeelings and be understanding. Some hurting people may not want to say anything. and youhave to respect that too. One man says that the best phone calls he got were from a friendwho called once a day and talked for no more than a minute, letting him know she wasthinking of him.Offer help. An emotionally hurt person may be overwhelmed by the details of everydaylife. Offer to do something, finish a project or take the kids to their piano lessons. “When I had a broken back, I felt completely out of control," says Joan, a divorced woman with ayoung daughter. “When my neighbors took turns filing in for me in the car pool, it helped merelax. It was the difference between chaos and order."Be patient. The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lasts afew years. Let the person know you're concerned. You might say: “What you're going throughmust be very difficult, and I don't think you have to do it alone. I’d like to help and would be always here with you”．No one can be expected to know what to say or how to act in every difficult situation.But if you begin with common sense and politeness, and focus on being supportive, s0on youwill know the right way to respond.51. When we have hurt our friends in trouble by improper response, we ______.A. usually did it on purposeB. would feel regretful for what we had said and doneC. would stay away from themD. should continue get in touch with them52. When you are talking with a hurting friend, the best policy is ______.A. to listen patientlyB. to try to comfort him or herC. to tell him or her something entertainingD. to give him or her a phone call53. If a friend's grief seems to be very intense or long-lasting, we should ______.A. let it be since someone can't rush griefB. advise him or her to take the kids out for classesC. let the person know we are concerned and always ready to helpD. help him or her relax and make everything in order54. Which of the following statement is true ?A. If we follow the suggestions offered in this article, we will know how to behave in everydifficult situation.B.Acting politely is always the right way to respond.C.The article offers us the common senses and courses of how to act properly when our friendis in trouble.D.If we don't talk the sensitive subject, we can avoid hurting our friends.Passage TwoMajor companies are already in pursuit of commercial applications of the new biology.They dream of placing enzymes in the. automobile to monitor exhaust and send data onpollution to a microprocessor that will then adjust the engine. They speak of what the NewYork Times calls" metal-hungry microbes that might be used to mine valuable trace metalsfrom ocean water". They have already demanded and won the right to patent new life forms. Nervous critics, including many scientists, worry that there is corporate, national, international,and inter-scientific rivalry in the entire biotechnological field. They create images not of oilspills, but of microbe spills" that could spread disease and destroy entire populations. Thecreation and accidental release of extremely poisonous microbes, however, is only one causefor alarm. Completely rational and respectable scientists are talking about possibilities thatstagger the imagination.Should we breed people with cow-like stomachs so they can digest grass and hay,thereby relieving the food problem by modifying us to eat lower down on the food chain?Should we biologically alter workers to fit the job requirement, for example, creating pilotswith faster reaction times or assembly-line workers designed to do our monotonous work forus?. Should we attempt to eliminate inferior" people and breed a "super race"? (Hitler triedthis, but without the genetic weaponry that may soon issue from our laboratories.) Should we produce soldiers to do our fighting? Should we use genetic forecasting to pre-eliminate unfit babies? Should we grow reserve organs for ourselves, each of us having, as it were, a savings bank" full of spare kidney, livers, or hands?Wild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers) in the scientific community as well as its striking commercial application. As two critics of genetic engineering, Jeremy Rifkin and Ted Howard, stale in their book Who Should Play God?, "Broad scale genetic engineering will probably be introduced to America much the same way as assembly lines, automobiles, vaccines, computers and all the other technologies. A8 each new genetic advance becomes commercially practical, a new consumer need will be exploited anda market for the new technology will be created."55. According to the passage, the exhaust from a car engine could probably be checkedby____A. using metal- hungry microbesB. making use of enzymesC. adjusting the engineD. patenting new life forms56. According to the passage, which of the following would worry the critics the most?A. The unanticipated explosion of population.B.The creation of biological solar cellsC.The accidental spill of oil.D.The unexpected release of destructive microbes57. Which of the following notions is NOT mentioned?A. Developing a "savings bank" of one's organsB. Breeding soldiers for a war.C. Producing people with cow-like stomachs.D. Using genetic forecasting to cure diseases58. According to the passage, Hitler attempted to____.A. change the pilots biologically to win the warB. develop genetic farming for food supplyC. kill the people he thought of as inferiorD. encourage the development of genetic weapons for the warPassage ThreeThere was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names! The reasonwas quite simple: Men had not invented the week.In those days, the only division of times was the month, and there were too many daysin the month for each of them to have a separate name. But when men began to build citiesthey wanted to have ,a special day on which 10 trade, a market day. Sometimes these marketdays were fixed at every tenth day, sometimes every seventh or every fifth day. The Babylonians decided that it should be every seventh day. On this day they didn't work, butmet for trade and religious festivalsThe Jews followed their example, but kept every seventh day for religious purposes, Inthis way, the week came into existence. It was the space between market days. The Jews gave each of the seven days a name, but it was really a number after the Sabbath day (which was Saturday), For example, Wednesday was called the fourth day (four days after Saturday).When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week, they named the days after five planets the sun and the moon. The Romans used the Egyptian names for their days of theweek: the day of the sun, of the moon, of the planet Mars, of Mercury, of Jupiter, of Venus,and of Saturn.While we get our names for the days not from the Romans but from the Anglo-Saxons,who called most of the days after their own gods, which were roughly the same as the godsof the Romans, A day, by the way, used to be counted as the space between sunrise andsunset. The Romans counted it as from midnight, and most modern nations use this method.59. In the early times there were no names for the days, because men____"A. had not yet created the idea of grouping seven days in a weekB. did not know how to spell "week"C. considered unnecessary to have the namesD. did not believe it was the time to invent the week60. Which of the following is true for those earlier times?A. It became necessary for each day to have a separate name when men began to build cities.B. There were so many days in the month that it was impossible for each day to have its own name.C. At that time the day that got a name was called a market day.D. The Babylonians decided people must work on a market day.61. In this context, the word week" means____ .A. any market dayB. the Sabbath DayC. the days between those for religious purposesD. the day for trade and religious festivals62. Our present names for the days of the week are ____.A. quite different from the old timesB. mostly named after the gods of the Anglo-SaxonsC. more or less the same us those the Egyptians are usingD. used to count the number of days in a weekSection B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第II 卷Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20 points) Section A English-ChineseTranslation Directions: Translate the following sentences from the reading passages in Part I intoChinese.71. Don't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiences you've had.72. The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lasts a few years.73.Wild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers) in the scientific community as well as its striking commercial application.74. But when men began to build cities, they wanted to have a special day on which to trade, a market day.75. When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week, they named the days after five planets, the sun and the moon.Section B Chinese-English TranslationDirections: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English. 63.那些想离开的人现在可以离开。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2000份高职单招试题，全部免费提供！
考点 : 考查动词时态与语态
育龙单招网，每年帮助3万考生单招上大学
The two nurses ________ 100，000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A、rewardedB、wo uld be rewardedC、have been rewardedD、had been rewarded
答案
A
解析
试题分析：句意：小心！不要把墨水掉在你的衬衣上，因为它不容易被洗掉。英语中有些动词在形式上是主动的，含义上却 是被动的。常见的这类动词有：sell, wash, cook, wear, rite, look, open, shut, translate, read, last, cut等。且表示将来的一 种情况，故用一般将来时的主动式，选A。 考点：考查特殊词汇主动形式表被动含义
Do you know how many people ______ up to now?A、have invitedB、have been invitedC、had invitedD、had bee n invited
答案
B
解析
试题分析：up to now 直到现在，应用现在完成时，进一步分析many people和invite之间是被动关系，应用现在完成时的 被动语态：have/has been done 本题大意，你知道，到现在为止，有多少人被邀请了吗？ 考查点：现在完成时的被动语态
Measures _____to stop housing prices from rising too fast, but it remains to be seen whether they still work.A、are t akingB、had been takenC、have takenD、are being taken
答案
D
解析
试题分析：句意：这两位护士被警方奖赏100，000元，但是她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者。根据“but donated it to vi ctims of the explosion.”，可知“她们把钱捐给了爆炸事故的受害者”已经是发生在过去的事情，而“两位护士被警方奖赏 100，000元”是发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时，且“两位护士”和“奖赏”是被动关系，故用被动语态，选D。 考点：考查时态和语态
2019年部分分类考试学校名单 山东经贸职业学院 山东畜牧兽医职业学院 北京社会管理职业学院（山东）
山东铝业职业学院 山东外贸职业学院 东营职业学院
聊城职业技术学院 泰山职业技术学院 潍坊工程职业学院
2000份高职单招试题，全部免费提供！
育龙单招网，每年帮助3万考生单招上大学
It’s very dangerous to _______ these viruses without any protection.A、be exposed toB、expose toC、exposeD、b e exposing to
答案
A
解析
试题分析：句意：在没有任何保护措施的情况下，暴露于病毒下是非常危险的。是“被暴露”，故用被动语态，选A。 考点：考查语态
2000份高职单招试题，全部免费提供！
育龙单招网，每年帮助3万考生单招上大学
2019年山东分类考试英语模拟试题
【试题内容来自于相关分类考试网站和学校提供】
Although the Eiffel Tower ________ to last for 20 years, it is still standing today.A、has designedB、had designedC、 is designedD、was designed
The greatest pleasure I know is to do a good action quietly, and to have it _____ by accident.A、find outB、finding outC、found outD、be found out
答案
C
解析
试题分析：考查动词时态与语态。句意 就我所知,最大的乐事是悄悄地做好事,不为人知也行,偶为人知也行。Have sth done ，让某事被做。Have it found out by accident.让这件事偶然的被发现。所以选C项。
潍坊职业学院
潍坊护理职业学院
济南工程职业技术学院
山东海事职业学院
青岛港湾职业技术学院
潍坊工商职业学院
青岛职业技术学院
烟台汽车工程职业学院
日照职业技术学院
山东工业职业学院
山东信息职业技术学院
山东旅游职业学院
答案
D
解析
试题分析：句意：尽管埃菲尔铁塔被设计的初衷是屹立20年，但是今天它依然站立着。设计埃菲尔铁塔是发生在过去的事情 ，故用一般过去时，且“埃菲尔铁塔”与“设计”之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，选D。 考点：考查时态和语态
According to a report, cigarette smoking ______ in all indoor public places in our province soon.A、will banB、have bannedC、will be bannedD、have been banned
答案
A
解析
2000份高职单招试题，全部免费提供！
育龙单招网，每年帮助3万考生单招上大学
试题分析：句意：老师让他大声讲话，为了让每一个人都听到。so as to意思是为了，且“他”是被听到，故用被动语态；in order that后面要接从句；in order to意思是为了，且“他”是被听到，故用被动语态，只有A正确，选A。 考点：考查语态
答案
A
2000份高职单招试题，全部免费提供！
育龙单招网，每年帮助3万考生单招上大学
解析
试题分析：句意：你感觉那座桥有2 000米吗？看起来没那么长啊！此处measure为系动词，意为 “尺寸为”。此处描述事 实情况，应用一般现在时，而且不能用被动语态，故选择A项。 考点：考查时态和语态
答案
A
解析
试题分析： 考查动词的时态与语态。句意 为什么这条河流的味道那么难闻？因为大量的水被污染掉了。Large quantities of +名词 做主语是谓语动词用复数形式，水与污染之间是被动关系，结合以上两点，故选A项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态与语态
The teacher told him to speak louder ________by everybody.A、so as to be heardB、so as to hearC、in order that he ardD、in order to hear
It’s true that whoever ____positive for H7N9 will receive free medical treatment from our government without del ay.A、is testedB、is being testedC、has testedD、tests
“It isn’t the first time I ________ at home,” he said frankly.A、had spoiledB、have spoiledC、had been spoiledD 、have been spoiled
答案
D
解析
试题分析：考查固定句型。It is the+序数词+time+(that) sb have/has done sth.某人第几次做某事，当is换成was时，that 从句应该用过去完成时。句意：他坦率地说，“这已经不是第一次受宠了”。spoil溺爱，宠坏（孩子），与I是动宾关系，应 该使用被动语态。故选D。 考点：考查固定句型
答案
D
解析
试题分析：句意：她有一个小的笔记本，在上面朋友的电话号码和邮箱地址被写在上面。In which是定语从句，主语是the te lephone numbers and email addresses of her friends.和write是被动含义，排除AB，而且因为主语是复数，谓语用were ，所以选D。 考点：考查时态语态
She kept a little notebook, in which _______ the telephone numbers and email addresses of her friends.A、wroteB 、have writtenC、was writtenD、were written
---- Why does the river smell terrible? ---- Because large quantities of water______。A、have been pollutedB、has pollutedC、has been pollutedD、have polluted
答案
A
解析
试题分析： 考查动词的时态与语态。题意为 实际情况是 无论谁被检测出患H7N9都立刻得到政府的治疗。首先whoever 相 当于anyone who 然后who 与test之间是被动关系。人不能是正在被检测出，故排除B项。故选 A项。 考点 动词的时态与语态。
Take care! Don’t drop ink on your shirt, for it _______ easily.A、won’t wash outB、won’t be washed outC、isn’ t washed outD、isn’t washing out