2021高考英语(新高考版)一轮复习考点考法精练：第三部分+题型三 完形填空
题型三 完形填空题组1 记叙文Cloze 1[2019山东济南三模15空改编]主题 考点分布词数 建议时间动 名 形 副 介 连 代尊重自己5 4 3 1 1 1 0 251 12分钟When I was young , my understanding of life was simple. This made it 1 for me to deal with the world around me. As I grew up , things seemed more 2 , which made life more challenging. Now , middle-aged , I find my 3 of the world is returning to the simple.When I try to teach my daughter important 4 about life , I will break complicated things down into small pieces. One of those basics is 5 , for yourself , and for others. I teach my daughter to try. To fail feels bad , 6 , but not to have tried feels worse , because you can’t respect yourself for it. And as the saying 7 , "If you don’t respect yourself , no one else will."When I was seven or eight , I played at my cousin’s house with his toys , and he had many more toys. There was one in particular that I’d always wanted , and I 8 it into my pocket. But a moment later , I 9 , even at that age , that I would never enjoy playing with the toy. I would always know I had 10 , and my opinion of myself would suffer. When his mother dropped me off later that day , I shamefacedly 11 out the toy and gave it back.I hope to help my daughter avoid similar 12 . She first has to gain self-respect 13 she can start respecting others. I believe in respect , because 14 it we’re all enemies. I’m not 15 in this regard , far from it. But I try my best , and I respect others for trying their best in this changing world.1.A. funnier B. easier C. safer D. deeper2.A. important B. reasonableC. fragileD. complex3.A. viewB. experienceC. aimD. expectation4.A. basics B. facts C. subjects D. choices5.A. passion B. love C. respect D. desire6.A. certainly B. eventuallyC. personallyD. willingly7.A. runsB. goesC. writesD. follows8.A. fetched B. arranged C. slipped D. fitted 9.A. doubted B. promised C. questioned D. sensed10.A. lied B. stolenC. changedD. cheated11.A. gave B. left C. pulledD. handed12.A. accidents B. mistakes C. results D. habits 13.A. before B. until C. in case D. now that 14.A. upon B. beyond C. without D. despite 15.A. honest B. casualC. curiousD. perfectCloze 2[2019山东青岛三模15空改编]主题 考点分布词数 建议时间动 名 形 副 介 连 代捐赠8 2 3 2 0 0 0 253 12分钟A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvard’s outer office. "We want to see the president ," the man said softly. "He will be busy all day ," the secretary spoke 1 , concluding that the couple had no 2with Harvard from what they wore. "We’ll wait ," the lady replied.Four hours later,the couple didn’t go away. And the secretary grew 3 and finally decided to disturb the president. Someone of 4 obviously had no time to spend with nobodies,and he 5 people in such clothes filling in his outer office.The president, frozen-faced, walked proudly toward the couple. The lady told him, "We had a son that 6 Harvard for one year. He loved Harvard and was very happy here. But he was accidentally 7. And my husband and I would like to 8 a memorial (纪念物) to him somewhere on campus." The president wasn’t9;he was shocked. "Madam," he said 10,"we can’t put up a statue for every person who studied in Harvard and died.""Oh, no," the lady 11 quickly. "In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard." The president 12 at the couple and then shouted, "A building!Do you know how much a building costs? The cost of the Harvard’s buildings is over 7.5 million dollars."For a moment the lady was 13. Then she turned to her husband and said quietly, "Is that all it costs to 14 a university?" Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established the university 15 after them — a memorial toa son.1.A. impatiently B. excitedly C. enthusiastically D. awkwardly2.A. concern B. problem C. interest D. business3.A. embarrassed B. grateful C. annoyed D. upset4.A. importance B. action C. character D. age5.A. invited B. observed C. thanked D. hated6.A. affected B. attended C. admitted D. abandoned7.A. killed B. dismissed C. disabled D. forgotten8.A. keep B. buy C. build D. leave9.A. disappointed B. sensitive C. touched D. deserved10.A. curiously B. delightedly C. sadly D. coldly11.A. explained B. apologized C. changed D. argued12.A. smiled B. glanced C. pointed D. laughed13.A. desperate B. amazed C. ambitious D. silent14.A. buy B. start C. access D. develop15.A. named B. looking C. followed D. takingCloze 3[2019山东聊城二模15空改编]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代失而复得734100024612分钟I believe our life is full of luck and kindness.I was out in town with my husband. Because of the cold, my 1 shrunk, causing my anniversary ring to 2.I didn’t notice this until we got home. I became 3 ill and ached all over. I thought my husband was going to have a heart attack.Although it is a material item,it is yet very 4. He went out and retraced our 5 to where we came back. I called the stores we were in and no one turned it in. I thought it was 6 for sure.Well, at around midnight last night, our dogs went mad. We have a sunroom 7 to our home. The door to that is usually 8 .But that night, we left it unlocked. My all-terrain motor scooter(小型摩托车) was 9 out there. In its basket was a ring box — holding my ring!There was also a note that told the story of this stranger 10 the ring and recognizing the work,as it is a piece made particularly. The person then went to the jeweler and 11 about finding the ring. The jeweler is a friend of mine so she gave her my 12 and the town is so small, we are 13 to find. The stranger who found the ring 14 the ribbon(丝带) in the store in orderto keep the ring around the finger when it is 15 out. And then the stranger also left a card for us to take our family out to the movies as a gift.1.A. ring B. hand C. brain D. finger2.A. fall off B. leave behind C. break down D. go away3.A. firmly B. formally C. identically D. physically4.A. valuable B. challenging C. memorable D. beneficial5.A. footprints B. steps C. streets D. directions6.A. gone B. stolen C. changed D. transformed7.A. adapted B. attached C. exposed D. held8.A. open B. abandoned C. closed D. locked9.A. made B. parked C. repaired D. destroyed10.A. handling B. exploring C. finding D. chasing11.A. explained B. complained C. wondered D. argued12.A. phone number B. photo C. mailbox D. name13.A. difficult B. easy C. incredible D. complex14.A. purchased B. tore C. sold D. borrowed15.A. warm B. rainy C. foggy D. coldCloze 4[2019山东烟台、菏泽5月考试15空改编]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代生日礼物454110023712分钟Two years ago, my friend and I were at college. With his birthday quickly approaching, he came to me with an unusual1:instead of receiving presents,he wanted to do some acts of kindness.I was2 for such an idea.Giving instead of taking for the birthday was really difficult.I asked him how he could come up with such a3 idea. He told me about a TED talk he had watched on generosity, which had inspired him. So we started to4 creative things we could do.Our university employed some security guards to 5 its students. They have to work6, keeping watch on every corner throughout the university. For the most part it’s a thankless job as most people grow 7 to seeing the guards all around and eventually barely notice their 8, let alone acknowledge their efforts. How could we show them our appreciation?We decided to make a large pot of hot 9. We hired a Uber and asked the driver to take us around the campus where we knew the 10 would be and we poured them each a cup of hot chocolate. The Uber driver was 11 a bit doubtful to the entire plan but after a while he was helping us 12 the guards and our lively spirit had 13to him as well. We were met with many 14 and appreciative words. It was amazing to see how a 15 act or even intention of generosity can lift everyone’s spirit.1.A. order B. request C. problem D. story2.A. stuck B. blessed C. burdened D. bored3.A. traditional B. complex C. familiar D. novel4.A. plan out B. take over C. watch for D. hold back5.A. judge B. help C. monitor D. protect6.A. step by step B. around the clockC. more or lessD. now and then7.A. addicted B. devoted C. attached D. accustomed8.A. presence B. hunger C. poverty D. thirsty9.A. tea B. milk C. porridge D. chocolate10.A. workers B. students C. guards D. drivers11.A. finally B. initiallyC. occasionallyD. frequently12.A. remind B. track C. spot D. recognize13.A. spread B. moved C. happened D. returned14.A. friends B. difficulties C. greetings D. smiles15.A. similar B. small C. daily D. modestCloze 5[原创15空]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代重拾读书的乐趣743100021912分钟28-year-old Jermaine Scott set up in business as a barber in Madison, Tennessee, about a year ago. He gradually noted the kids were1 to tablets and cell phones when they came to the barbershop. It was2 to cut their hair when they were focused on those. That led to the3 of Scott’s "Barbershop Books Day", when kids could come and get a4 haircut. What was required? They had to5 a book while they got it.He created "Barbershop Books Day" to help not only the kids, but also the parents. Madison has many low-income families and many are focused on just keeping their6 on. For people in this community, $15 for a haircut per kid is not easy to7, so in some way a reduction in the price can8.Scott began his initiative(倡议) by9 five library books and putting them near his chair. Book10 began pouring in when a local news station got11 of what he was doing. Scott plans on taking his initiative a step further by12 his "Barbershop Books Day" to an "Ice Breaker Book Tour" where he13 to get kids excited to learn while also giving them14 role models through motivational speakers. Scott said, "If I step outside my comfort zone and tell them school is cool, 15 it will guide them in the right direction."1.A. adapted B. reduced C. glued D. accustomed2.A. safe B. hard C. possible D. pleasant3.A. advertisement B. supportC. celebrationD. birth4.A. satisfied B. discounted C. free D. thorough5.A. borrow B. purchase C. read D. choose6.A. hands B. hair C. shirt D. lights7.A. overlook B. afford C. believe D. decline8.A. arise B. compensate C. count D. progress9.A. checking on B. checking overC. checking inD. checking out10.A. contents B. titles C. orders D. donations11.A. wind B. hold C. sight D. chance12.A. expanding B. applying C. comparing D. adding13.A. agrees B. intends C. deserves D. proves14.A. typical B. classic C. positive D. alternative15.A. generally B. certainlyC. accordinglyD. hopefullyCloze 6[2020湖北八校联考]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代特殊经历1061210041916分钟Last Sunday,there was no dirt in the air,only bright spring sunshine and a clear blue sky.In the afternoon,Papa headed out to the field to check on the cattle while Mama started cleaning the house.Faye and I played in the yard.The temperature suddenly dropped —it felt good.The 1 had been building since dawn.Then Mama shouted from the 2,"Iris,you and Faye get inside quickly now!"I looked to the west and saw a huge cloud of black 3,like thick smoke from a railway engine’s chimney.All the birds flew away."Faye,go with Mama!" I 4."I’ll warn Papa."Faye ran toward the house.The sandstorm hit so fast that I 5 saw her climb the porch(门廊)steps.In a short time,the day turned into night.I 6 for Papa,hoping my voice would lead him back.The dirt and sand stung my face like a thousand bees.I needed to get to a shelter. 7 my face with one hand,I made my way toward the car and opened the door.Dirt flew in with me as I pulled the door closed.Papa was still out there!I needed to help him 8 the car.I searched the dashboard(仪表板)and found the switch for the front 9.They made some rays,but would Papa see them in the thick 10? I pushed the horn(喇叭) again and again,hoping Papa would hear it.11,Papa’s face appeared at the window.My heart jumped with surprise and 12.He opened the door and climbed onto the seat next to me.He coughed and wiped his eyes with dirty hands,then pulled me into his arms."Oh,Iris,you’re13."I hugged Papa and 14.I could feel the tears streaming down my dirty cheeks.Papa 15 my face and asked,"Your mother and Faye?" I said,"They are in the house." Papa nodded,"Good. We’ll wait out the sandstorm here."Papa shut off the car’s lights and I worried the dirt would 16 us.Finally,the wind died down and the dust started to 17.Papa kicked against the door,opening it far enough to let us out.We went home as Mama 18 out."Mama!" I shouted and ran into her arms."Oh,my precious Iris!"Mama cried."You and Papa are safe!""I’m safe 19 Iris,"Papa said."The car’s horn led me to the shelter.""I’m so proud of you,"Mama said to me.I cried even more then,but the tears I shed were tears of joy because our family had 20 the horrible sandstorm.1.A. sand B. thunder C. heat D. snow2.A. school B. house C. field D. car3.A. fog B. gas C. steam D. dust4.A. stated B. complained C. suggested D. shouted5.A. hardly B. constantlyC. reallyD. surprisingly6.A. screamed B. waitedC. lookedD. searched7.A. Cleaning B. TouchingC. CoveringD. Rubbing8.A. fix B. findC. recognizeD. drive9.A. lights B. handlesC. wheelsD. windows10.A. smoke B. darknessC. forestD. atmosphere11.A. Curiously B. DisappointedlyC. SuddenlyD. Unexpectedly12.A. relief B. warmthC. excitementD. bravery13.A. handsome B. cautiousC. safeD. impressive14.A. smiled B. whisperedC. relaxedD. cried15.A. glared at B. looked atC. swept overD. reached for16.A. bury B. leaveC. hurtD. poison17.A. spread B. multiplyC. settleD. double18.A. walked B. slippedC. laughedD. dashed19.A. rather than B. apart fromC. thanks toD. other than20.A. survived B. defeatedC. experiencedD. caused Cloze 7[2020广东七校第二次联考]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代志愿者服务675101030915分钟My most rewarding experience in the past two years was volunteering at the swimming competition of Special Olympics where a disabled friend of my community took part.This had special1 for me because experiencing it helped improve my leadership skills,develop my character,and support my community.Firstly,my2 skills developed when I independently told each swimmer where to3 at the platform. And I4 each competitor when they needed to swim.I had to make sure that the swimmers were5 and ready to compete.This kept me on my feet at all times and6 of each event’s time and location.I learned each swimmer’s name, 7 many of them swam in more than one event.Secondly,my8 was greatly influenced.When I saw the swimmers get their awards for winning each swimming event,I was deeply moved.I was9 by most swimmers who could swim better than I.Their 10 attitudes astonished me,whether they won or lost.This also broadened my horizons,offering me the opportunity to11 people I would normally not run into.I went out of my12 zone and did whatever was needed to be done,even if it was sometimes difficult for me.It was especially13 when I saw the smiling faces of the competitors.Lastly,I was of14 to my community by lending a hand to this organization.To be a part of it gave me a chance to improve my community and become15 with the people living in this area.As Winston Churchill once said,"We make a living by what we get,but we make a(n) 16 by what we give."The importance of17 should be stressed throughout our life.18,through the opportunities my community has offered I was privileged to be19 in this exciting and important event in these competitors’ lives.I hope to be a(n) 20 again at this event in years to come.1.A. purpose B. attentionC. regulationD. meaning2.A. speaking B. swimmingC. leadershipD. exercise3.A. line up B. pile upC. put upD. set up4.A. informed B. awardedC. taughtD. compared5.A. preserved B. positionedC. presentedD. predicted6.A. full B. ignorantC. convincedD. aware7.A. if B. becauseC. soD. though8.A. technique B. imaginationC. characterD. figure9.A. impressed B. remindedC. blamedD. concerned10.A. various B. controversialC. changeableD. positive11.A. educate B. commandC. meetD. recommend12.A. comfort B. safetyC. timeD. development13.A. outstanding B. rewardingC. interestingD. demanding14.A. wisdom B. courageC. encouragementD. service15.A. crowded B. combinedC. acquaintedD. supplied16.A. exception B. wayC. analysisD. life17.A. volunteering B. evaluatingC. travelingD. competing18.A. Strangely B. GenerallyC. FortunatelyD. Specially19.A. committed B. involvedC. devotedD. caught20.A. director B. assistantC. competitorD. trainerCloze 8[2020河南开封一模]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代偶遇好心人863210030916分钟On a Monday morning, back in 2015, I remembered parking my car outside my doctor’s clinic in Broadwater,Western Australia. I felt 1 and I carefully practiced what I wanted to tell my doctor. Heartbreak, sorrow and the loss of a complete family left me not coping well.I was 2. I had tried to pick myself up, tried to throw myself into my work as an educator in before- and after-school care,and also tried to focus on my art. 3 these efforts,my depression hadn’t gone away. It kept 4 like a cancer in my inner world. I wanted a normal 5. I wanted to be as healthy as my son,Kai,who was 6 me. I took a few deep breaths and went into the clinic for my 7.After I returned to my car, I shut the door and started 8 uncontrollably. My doctor said I had severe depression. I needed to take antidepressants(抗抑郁药). I had to make some big 9 to get better.Still sobbing, I was 10 to hear a knock on my car door. A slim lady with short fair hair 11 opened it and began to speak calmly and kindly to me. "I don’t know what you’re12 right now. But I wish you well. I believe you will be 13 and what you are going through will pass finally," she said. "Can I give you a hug?"There I was, a weeping mess,14 accepting this kind stranger’s comforting hug. All I 15 to reply in a choked(哽咽的) voice was "Thank you".This is the most significant act of 16 that I’ve ever experienced from a stranger. It gave me hope. My 17 started right there.About a year later,I bumped into the same 18 at the opening of an art exhibition. She 19 me and smiled. She said she could tell I was doing well. We 20 again,and once more I expressed my appreciation for her act.1.A. confident B. proud C. nervous D. patient2.A. ashamed B. astonished C. depressed D. confused3.A. Without B. Despite C. Beyond D. Through4.A. growing B. surviving C. moving D. wandering5.A. excuse B. life C. job D. reward6.A. looking for B. waiting forC. walking aroundD. depending on7.A. school B. neighborhoodC. houseD. appointment8.A. coughing B. weepingC. laughingD. shaking9.A. preparations B. commentsC. changesD. contributions10.A. surprised B. delightedC. disappointedD. excited11.A. quickly B. madlyC. gentlyD. casually12.A. describing B. observingC. determiningD. experiencing13.A. left behind B. looked afterC. called onD. turned off14.A. calmly B. eagerlyC. unwillinglyD. gratefully15.A. managed B. decidedC. failedD. attempted16.A. courage B. kindnessC. wisdomD. devotion17.A. treatment B. experimentC. recoveryD. adventure18.A. lady B. doctorC. educatorD. girl19.A. recognized B. forgaveC. understoodD. comforted20.A. met B. noddedC. actedD. huggedCloze 9[2020四省八校质量检测]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代热爱冲浪不放弃864200028315分钟My son Leon’s passion for surfing began at the age of 13. After school each day, he put on his wetsuit and swam out to challenge his 1.One afternoon,my husband Wilson was informed that Leon’s eye got badly 2 by his board.Wilson rushed Leon to the 3 room. He received 26 stitches (缝线)from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was flying home while Leon’s eye was being stitched. Wilson drove 4 to the airport after they left the doctor’s office. He greeted me at the gate, saying Leon was waiting in the 5."Leon?" I thought the waves must have been 6 that day."He had an accident, but he’s going to be 7."A traveling working mother’s worst nightmare had come true. I 8 to the car so fast that the heel of my shoe broke off.And I saw my youngest son having a patch over his 9 and leaning toward me 10,"Oh, Mom,I’m so glad you’re home. "I also cried in his arms telling him how 11 I felt about not being there."It’s okay, Mom," he comforted me. "You don’t know how to surf 12. ""What?" I asked, 13 by his logic."I’ll be fine. The doctor says I can go back in the 14 in eight days."I wanted to tell him he wasn’t allowed to go near water again,but instead I 15 my tongue, hoping he would forget about 16.For the next seven days he kept pressing me to let him surf again. "Mom, you taught us never to 17 what we love." After 18 "No" for the 100th time, finally I gave in.Back then Leon was just a boy with a(n)19 for surfing. Now he’s a man with a strong sense of responsibility, ranking among the top 25 professional surfers in the world.Passionate people 20 what they love and never give up.1.A. teachers B. companions C. relatives D. parents2.A. injured B. infected C. influenced D. worsened3.A. conference B. waiting C. observation D. emergency4.A. simply B. normally C. directly D. gradually5.A. car B. room C. hall D. counter6.A. favorable B. terrible C. smooth D. brilliant7.A. competent B. impatient C. fine D. wrong8.A. flew B. ran C. crawled D. jumped9.A. eye B. jaw C. cheek D. forehead10.A. approving B. arguing C. crying D. blaming11.A. astonished B. fortunate C. privileged D. awful12.A. anywhere B. somewhatC. somehowD. anyway13.A. embarrassed B. frustratedC. confusedD. depressed14.A. home B. school C. water D. game15.A. bit B. clicked C. found D. loosened16.A. performing B. recitingC. learningD. surfing17.A. give out B. give up C. give off D. give away18.A. declaring B. repeating C. responding D. criticizing19.A. passion B. inspiration C. awareness D. expectation20.A. claim B. forgive C. convince D. hug Cloze 10[2019晋冀鲁豫中原名校三模]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代重新规划路线865100027215分钟A few years ago my wife and I took a trip to Costa Rica. Upon arrival we 1 a car and headed for our first destination which was a few hours away. I had a 2 so I figured I could manage. After about 20 minutes’ drive I found myself practically 3 in the unmarked streets and dirty roads. Upset, I turned to the navigation app on my phone for help.I typed the 4 of our destination on my phone and instantly it 5 the best route(路线) to get there and we were on our way.The only 6 was that things didn’t always go the way I had thought they would. With the streets not being well 7,I would sometimes miss a turn and drive in a 8 direction. Luckily, the app never got 9 with me. Any time I missed a turn it would simply 10 and say, "Recalculating the route. 11 the route." And within a few seconds, it would have a new route 12 to get us to our destination.Sometimes the new route meant I had to 13 to the right turn and sometimes it found a different route that took my new location into 14. Eventually we made it to our hotel 15 and enjoyed some beautiful scenery along the way.Most people make the 16 of thinking that success and happiness come from someone setting a goal and then 17 straight towards it. The 18 is that there is no straight path to success. There isn’t even the 19 path. There are many paths that can get you to your goals. You just have to be 20 to recalculate your route when you miss a turn or there is something in your way.1.A. produced B. repaired C. rented D. purchased2.A. car B. phone C. compass D. map3.A. absorbed B. lost C. experienced D. free4.A. address B. approach C. receipt D. schedule5.A. polished B. discovered C. opened D. managed6.A. fear B. difference C. sympathy D. problem7.A. marked B. paved C. arranged D. expanded8.A. illegal B. new C. wrong D. potential9.A. generous B. mad C. concerned D. cautious10.A. break down B. cut inC. get upD. go away11.A. Abandoning B. CancelingC. ReachingD. Changing12.A. checked B. updated C. adjusted D. planned13.A. point B. lead C. return D. apply14.A. order B. direction C. account D. place15.A. safely B. frequently C. hungrily D. gradually16.A. mistake B. excuse C. accident D. trouble17.A. accumulating B. withdrawingC. marchingD. fleeing18.A. answer B. truth C. condition D. privilege19.A. first B. suitable C. accurate D. only20.A. willing B. proud C. anxious D. ambitious题组2 夹叙夹议文Cloze 11[2019山东潍坊统考15空改编]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代正确看待不幸643101022012分钟Sitting at a table in my school cafeteria,I looked around,slowly taking in everything. Student after student passed my1 carrying that day’s lunch, but if you looked deeper, there was more to 2. There was more than just the uniform they were wearing, or the way they had styled their hair that day. There was a lot more hidden under the 3.Catching the eye of a girl in my grade sitting at a nearby table, I waved politely. She smiled 4 and then continued to pick at the spaghetti in front of her. If I hadn’t5 recently that her mother was dying of leukemia, I would have never 6 anything was wrong and I may not have been as 7 and sympathetic,either. It suddenly 8 me that we judge others too quickly without knowing the whole story.I have an incurable lung disease. No one at our school knows — I don’t show any noticeable9 except for a few coughs here and there. I go about my day like any other kid,10 with the realization that I have a 11 and terrifying future.Before that day when I decided to 12 the world with a new perspective,I 13 myself almost every day. I thought only about myself and my heavy 14. But I’ve now realized no one is 15— we just need to accept the way we are.1.A. order B. room C. table D. cafeteria2.A. observe B. imagine C. compare D. exchange3.A. surface B. uniformC. rulesD. circumstances4.A. casually B. weakly C. happily D. impatiently5.A. found B. noticed C. heard D. decided6.A. suspected B. remembered C. predicted D. regretted7.A. outstanding B. willingC. demandingD. understanding8.A. escaped B. satisfied C. hit D. attracted9.A. symptoms B. diseasesC. complaintsD. weaknesses10.A. and B. but C. or D. so11.A. bright B. dark C. real D. serious12.A. change B. create C. view D. tolerate13.A. pitied B. forgaveC. challengedD. encouraged14.A. debt B. reward C. burden D. workload15.A. changeable B. perfectC. uniqueD. differentCloze 12[2020陕西百校联考]主题考点分布词数建议时间动名形副介连代杜绝不良"竞争"962120026915分钟I was cycling and noticed a person, about a quarter of a kilometer in front of me. I could tell he was cycling a little slower than me and 1 to try to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road 2 turning off.。
2024版高考英语一轮复习题型基础练题型三完形填空话题3人生感悟作业课件
15.A. withdraw B. donate
C. made C. schools C. technical C. excuses C. set C. developed C. experience C. roles C. Stop C. longer C. Stay on C. expected C. hesitated C. sharing C. receive
话题3 人生感悟
经典3+2
3年高考+2年模拟
经典3+2
Cloze 1 [2021新高考Ⅰ卷]My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory. My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny(兔子) cakes for all its 2 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 3 help during our spring break, for which I had no 4 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 5 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 6 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 7 . Our 8 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 9 bunny from the belt. This was 10 than it sounds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 12 . Dad 13 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 14 food in Bernardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 15 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.
2021人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—必修3Unit 3
人教版高考英语一轮练习及答案—必修3Unit 3新题型任务型读写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词，注意：每空格1个单词。
People who enjoy a dream-filled sleep are better at recalling information and making links between facts when waking. But recharging with a shallow nap（小睡）offers no such mental improvement, the research suggests. The results of the study add to the growing body of evidence that Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep is very important to the brain’s ability to from strong memories.An average night’s rest include s four or five spells of REM sleep, but these bursts tend to be lengthier towards the end of the night. This means adults getting less than the recommendedseven to eight hours a night – and therefore adequate REM sleep—may be damaging their mind’s ability to memorize. Although REM sleep is not classified as a type of deep sleep, it is only reached after the brain has passed through deep sleep stages.In the recent study, participants were shown groups of three words and asked to find another word that can be associated with all three words. They were tested once in the morning and then given the same task again in the afternoon. In between, some were allowed a nap with REM sleep, some a nap without REM sleep, while the others had a quiet rest period. The quiet rest and non-REM sleep groups didn’t improve, but the REM sleep group improved on their morning performance by an average of almost 40 per cent. Dr Sara Mednick, a sleep researcher at the University of California who led the study, believes the formation of connections between previously unassociated information in the brain occurs during REM sleep.It is believed that sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to sort relevant information from useless information. This process may take place as memories are removed from one part of the brain to others.Title REM sleep 76 to memoryThe result of the study Rapid Eye Movement sleep is of great importance to the brain’s abilityto 77 memoriesThe 78 of the study ◆79 were required to think of another word associated with all three words.◆The same task was given to participants 80 a day.◆The quiet rest and non-REM sleep groups showed no 81 .◆The REM sleep group 82 well by an average of almost 40 per cent.Dr Sara Mednick’s 83. Connections between previously unassociated information in the brain are 84 during REM sleep.Conclusion Sleep acts as a sort of mental filing system, enabling the brain to abandon useless information and keep the 85 information.【参考答案】76. contributes 77. strengthen 78.process/steps79.Participants 80.twice81. improvement 82.performed83.opinion/view/attitude 84.formed 85. Relevant一、单句语法填空1．(2021·重庆，阅读C)I don't see how musical instruments can help improve ________ (manner)in public.2．(2021·重庆，阅读A)Soon，I heard her ________ (scream)，“Take your shoes away! Why under my bed！”3．Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________ (lose)for words. 4．(2021·江西，阅读A)After the first expedition，Larry's later diving ________ (adventure)only got better and better.5．Her family was short of money，________ (account)for her not continuing her studies.6．(2021·陕西，阅读B)Cowles loved the story and bought it ________ the spot. 7．________ (how)hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without ________ (cut)down the amount you eat.8．(2021·安徽，阅读D)People are ________ (rude)today because they are rushed and more “time poor” than ever before.9．As is known to all，________ (stare)at others is impolite.10．He quite agrees with you.As ________ me，I am not so satisfied with it.答案1.manners2.screaming3.lost4.adventures5．accounting6.on7.However；cutting8.ruder9．staring10.for二、完形填空I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV.One day，a sociologist proposed that the__1__ society has been consuming modern humans little by little.For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society.I__2__ hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood.__3__ the shopkeeper Mr.Johnson was selling me the bicycle，he said，“This is the best thing you __4__ have done.Life has become hopelessly __5__.A bicycle is simple，and it brings to you__6__ things：fresh air，sunshine and exercise.”I agreed.Happy as a child，I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets.After some time，I__7__ at the other end of the town.I was__8__ that this simple vehicle could let me ___9__ long distances in a fairly short time.But how __10__did I really go?Since I hated to be __11__，I went back to Mr.Johnson and asked him to __12__ an odometer (里程表)on my bicycle.He agreed，but __13__.“An odometer without a speedometer (速度计)is like a __14__ without a knife.”I admitted he was right and in a few minutes，the two de v ices (装置)were __15__ to the handlebars of my bicycle.“What about a horn”he then asked.“Look，this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many __16__.”Attracted by these functions，Ibought the horn.“You can't leave the back part __17__，”noted Mr.Johnson.He fixed a metal box with buttons__18__ the seat，and said，“Is there anything better than this oven when you feel __19__on your way？I can give you a special discount.”I was not strong enough to __20__ the offer. “I congratulate you once more；this is the best thing you could have done，”said Mr.Johnson in the end作者为了不成为消费社会的受害者，买了一辆自行车。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Traveljournal课后达标检测新人教版必修1(含答案)
高考英语一轮复习：Unit 3 Travel journal(建议用时：50分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·武汉高三训练题)In 2011, the old style Malta buseswere taken off the road and replaced by modern vehicles. Mostof the old buses were deserted, a few were sold, and about 100of them were put into storage in the hope of showing them ina museum at some stage.A pre2011 visit to Malta wouldn’t have been complete without a ride on one of the colorful buses. Until 1973 you could tell the destination of the bus just by looking at its color—Sliema was green and white, Zabbar was red and white with a blue stripe(条纹) etc. Later, the buses all had numbers. For a while, they were all painted green and white before the “final” orange, yellow and white.In their prime,__walking around the Triton fountain at the Valletta bus station, you would have found it very difficult to see two buses of exactly the same design. Most of them had locally built bodies. On the front of the buses carried names like Dodge, Leyland, Bedford ect. You were equally likely to find football pennants(锦旗) and the like decorating the cabs. Real bus experts would have recognized that these were there mainly for decorative reasons, and were seldom an accurate reflection of the vehicle’s origins.Nowadays much more modern buses are to be found at the Floriana bus station. They are more environmentally friendly and possibly even more comfortable than the older types. However, I miss the old buses. I remember, when you boarded your bus, you had to prepare the correct change to pay the usually badtempered driver as you got on. If you were seated anywhere near the front, you would have noticed that most drivers sat well to the right of their steering wheel. The reason for this, as any Maltese would tell you, was to leave space for their pet to sit alongside them. I wonder where the pet sits these days.【解题导语】2011年马耳他老式交通工具被现代的交通工具取代，老式公交车正式成为过去。
三年(2021-2023)高考英语真题精编 3完形填空(15空)
三、完形填空（15空）一、【2023年新高考全国II卷】In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog, Tiffy, and 3 wanted to take her with them.It just 4 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 5 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6 Tiffy.When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very 7 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 8 for him, having to leave his dog to a 9 and trust that everything would 10 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 11 Tiffy into the plane.I promised to take care of Tiffy and 12 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 13 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 14 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 15 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.1.A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection2.A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation3.A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally4.A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed5.A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed6.A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up7.A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious8.A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky9.A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor10.A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off11.A. feed B. follow C. change D. load12.A. call B. join C. leave D. serve13.A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful14.A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed15.A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic二、【2023年新高考全国I卷】On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. MelanieAs reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way throughmake it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.right thing."1.A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished2.A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse3.A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor4.A. race B. school C. town D. training5.A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised6.A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice7.A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down8.A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal9.A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated10.A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness11.A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged12.A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal13.A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand14.A. ride B. test C. meet D. show15.A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange三、【2022年新高考全国II卷】Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-1.A.indoors B.online C.single-handed D.full-time2.A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure3.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable4.A.local B.private C.sharing D.agricultural5.A.strangers' B.parents' C.co-workers' D.neighbors'6.A.favor B.defense C.honor D.absence7.A.plan B.explain pare plete8.A.buy B.transport C.choose D.please9.A.support fort C.control D.attention10.A.cooking B.staying C.waiting D.studying11.A.success B.survival C.growth D.unemployment12.A.budget B.abilities C.expectations D.understanding13.A.admiring B.donating C.sending D.borrowing14.A.clean B.open C.simple D.empty15.A.guess B.decision C.response D.impression四、【2022年新高考全国I卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 1 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 2 along Chalk Creek. I was 3 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into thecreek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was 4 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 5 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 6 —he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 7 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 8 our peaceful morning trip. The 9 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 10 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 11 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 12 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed(拖) us back. We were 13 .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled witha sense of 14 , wondering what camping fun and 15 we will experience next.1.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries2.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled3.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried4.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid5.A.due to B.instead of C.apart from D.as for6.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed7.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.headed off8.A.arranged B.interrupted pleted D.recorded9.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed10.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix11.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal12.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly13.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right14.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement15.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict五、【2021年新高考全国II卷】Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times, and has even learned to 1 different dialects(方言), leading to him being described as an "Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a 2 However, he is more devoted to his " 3 " than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the 4 , Wang disguised(伪装) himself and 5 the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the 6 of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the 7 of the beggars."I often 8 them to drink alcohol. Once they were 9 , they began to talk a lot," Wang said. "I'd then 10 myself to use the toilet, 11 what the beggars said, and send the 12 to my teammates."Wang, who is often in 13 situations, is also a judo(柔道) master. "As long as I get close enough, no criminal can 14 from me," he said.Wang's 15 won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit. Paris.1.A.teach pare C.assess D.speakwyer B.doctor C.policeman D.businessman3.A.role B.study C.family D.audience4.A.minor B.case C.future D.question5.A.interviewed B.joined C.arrested D.assisted6.A.challenge B.experience C.appearance D.freedom7.A.vote B.sympathy C.permission D.trust8.A.invited B.forced C.helped D.expected9.A.drunk B.deserted C.bored D.lost10.A.guide B.persuade C.excuse D.allow11.A.refer to B.note down C.ask about D.miss out12.A.plan B.agreement C.direction rmation13.A.awkward B.dangerous C.unfortunate D.strange14.A.separate B.recover C.escape D.hear15.A.courage B.honesty C.kindness D.optimism六、【2021年新高考全国I卷】My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy's father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny(兔子) cakes for all its 2 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 3 help during our spring break, for which I had no 4 beyond listening to my favorite records. I'd 5 minimum wage. I'd see how afactory 6 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 7 .Our 8 in the factory were simple. Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 9 bunny from the belt. This was 10 than it sounds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I'd 12 .Dad 13 . The son of a grocer, he'd spent the summers of his childhood 14 food in Bernardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 15 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.1.A.sold B.ordered C.made D.reserved2.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens3.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.temporary4.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.hobbies5.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest6.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived7.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.invitation8.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.choices9.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove10.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper11.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on12.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered13.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused14.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering15.A.withdraw B.donate C.receive D.appreciate答案以及解析一、1.答案：B解析：根据下文中的"They could not afford to pay for ____ for their dog"可知，他们预算（budget)很紧张。
2021高考英语一轮温习练习题Unit3Computers（含解析）新人教版必修2
3 Computers李仕才【阅读理解插花】I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language—the way it can evoke(唤起)an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all—all the English I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But I feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English”, for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions(认识)of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English limited my perception of her. I wa s ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the English I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as“broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal(内在的)language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure.I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.【文章大意】本文主要记叙了作者在不同时期对母亲所利用的语言的不同观点。
2021版高考英语(人教版)一轮复习课后达标检测：必修5 3 Unit 3 Life in the future Word版含答案
(建议用时：50分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·河南适应性测试)Every year between May and September, all54 employees of Basecamp, a Chicagobased web application company,have a short work week: just four days—a total of 32 hours. Also, theyusually work five days a week for the rest of the year.“That’s plenty of time to get great work done. This is all we expectand all we want from people，”says Jason Fried, a cofounder.“Working 50-，60，or 70plus hours is unnecessary. In fact, if you have to work 50，60，or 70plus hours a week, there’s a management problem.”The company’s summer workload must fit reduced hours, Mr.Fried insists, otherwise the benefits of a shorter week—to recover from work, enjoy time with family and pursue(追求) outside interests—would be undone.His new research finds that it is not just long hours that are harmful to employees’physical and mental health. It is also the intensity(强度) of work. Moreover, it suggests that intense work harms career prospects. That is because unbearable hours and intensity are in the opposite direction, reducing the quality of the work.The research concludes that the level of intensity we apply to the work we do is generally “a stronger predictor of unfavorable outcomes than overtime work”．The research compared people of similar jobs and education levels, and found they were more likely to suffer poorer happiness and worse career prospects, including satisfaction, security and promotion, when they worked at an intense level for long periods.【解题导语】本文以一家总部位于芝加哥的网络应用公司Basecamp的54名员工将近半年时间每周只工作4天，共32小时的情况为例说明了较短的工作周有益于人们的身心健康，并以一项研究来证明。
2021年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit3Computers（含解析）新人教版必修2
Unit 3 Computers李仕才***阅读理解。
Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right.I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowed. She gave me a high five. ＂Wow, you did well, ＂she said. ＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made t he other horses want to catch up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, th e author’s heart pounded because ________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase ＂ kick up my heels＂ at the end can be replaced by _________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，可是有一颗年轻的心。
2021年高考英语一轮温习Unit3Traveljournal高考题（含解析）新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal高考题【话题分析】以下两篇阅读理解、一篇完形填空、一篇语篇型语法填空均是旅游话题有关的高考试题,这仅是其中的几个试题罢了,与旅游相关话题的高考试题还很多。
充分说明高考试题与教材的紧密结合。
因此,学生在学习本单元时,要扩展阅读,读几篇与旅游话题相关的英语文章,既可以扩大知识面,还可陶冶自己的情操,从而在高考中会做到游刃有余。
高考试题一（2021·新课标全国卷II, 阅读理解D篇）A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding —undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism — if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海难), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica’s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled (雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott’s last journey, completed as he lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the world’s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.33．What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?A. They were made last week.B. They showed undersea sceneries.C. They were found by a cameraman.D. They recorded a disastrous adventure.34．Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?A. Frank Hurley.B. Ernest Shackleton.C. Robert Falcon Scott.D. Caroline Alexander. 35．What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?A. Artistic creation.B. Scientific research.C. Money making.D. Treasure hunting.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea语篇解题微技巧新人教版选修7
2021版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Underthesea语篇解题微技巧新人教版选修7完形填空之利用语境解题方法指导做完形填空题时牢记上下文的关联和语境暗示对解题会专门有关心。
上下文是形成语境的基础,做题时要学会瞻前顾后,做到词不离句、句不离段、段不离文。
因为有时假如单独看空格,看似几个选项填入空格都没有错,句子也通顺,但结合全文内容来明白得,就只有一个最佳答案。
像这篇完形填空的第1题,下文明显显现了treatment,还有第11题和第12题,这两题关联专门大,是相辅相成的。
14题和上文的last swimmer相对应。
典例引领 (2021天津)The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible 1 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 2 became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 3 our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally 4 it. The team practice, 5 ,was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 6 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 7 her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit 8 to go!I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to9 and insisted she go.From that day on,Cathy kept swimming and didn’t10 a single practice. She had a 11 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 12 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 13 of course:often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a14 —ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to 15 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 16 ,“The highest honor goes toCathy!”Looking around, he continued,“Cathy has inspir ed us with her 17 and enthusiasm.18 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财宝)one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest 19 of my daughter’s life. With all she had been20 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).1.A.failure B.pressureC.lossD.illnessually B.finallyC.firstlyD.frequently3.A.improve B.trainC.joinD.contact4.A.increased B.foundC.createdD.made5.A.however B.thereforeC.otherwiseD.insteade B.surviveC.saveD.waste7.A.pull B.tellC.hideD.fire8.A.afraid B.nervousC.readyD.free9.A.take off B.set offC.give upD.show up10.A.attend B.missC.banD.start11.A.rich B.weakC.firmD.kind12.A.trusted B.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed13.A.frustration B.delightC.excitementD.surprise14.A.beginner B.learnerC.partnerD.winner15.A.cheer on B pete withC.respond toD.run after16.A.admitting B.explainingC.announcingD.whispering17.A.humor B.willC.honestyD.wisdom18.A.Although B.SinceC.OnceD.Because19.A.discovery B.choiceC.influenceD.moment20.A.through B.underC.acrossD.around方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。
高考英语一轮优练题Unit3Traveljournal(含解析)新人教版必修1
2021年高考英语一轮优练题Unit3Traveljournal（含解析）新人教版必修1李仕才一、阅读明白得。
Professional courses, such as Masters in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-agenon-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景) to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job pro International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The pro an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the pro international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field are well-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international bankingpolicies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.1.The second paragraph is mainly developed by _______.A. analyzing causesB. listing figuresC. making comparisonsD. proving definition2.More and more people intend to acquire a degree of MIB because _______.A. it is a compulsory course in the collegesB. it offers them conventional economic knowledgeC. it offers them opportunities to do small businessesD. it helps them get good jobs in some organizations3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The international finance controller is a high-quality job.B. People get higher salary in business field than in finance field.C. MIB holders are more promising in all careers than others.D. International banks only accept employees from MIB colleges.4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A. To make an advertisement for the MIB course.B. To analyze the disadvantages of the MIB course.C. To explain why the MIB course is getting popular.D. To predict the development trend of the MIB course.【文章大意】本文属于说明文，现在MIB课程越来越受欢迎，文章中对其受欢迎的具体的缘故进行了分析。