医护英语一级词汇表(三)

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医学护理专业英语词汇大全

医学护理专业英语词汇大全

医学护理专业英语词汇大全根据医院日常应用以及接待外宾时常用短语、句型,总结出最实用,最经典的词汇、短语、句型。

使大家可以在不管是备战雅思、医学英语等级考试还是医院用语都能有帮助。

门诊部Topic 1、挂号咨询Topic 2、病历Topic 3、医生问诊Topic 4、候诊Topic 1单词:挂号take a registration挂号处 registration office专家号expert number普通号 average number挂号费 registration fee大厅main floor内科 medical department医务部medical administration division院办 hospital administration office护理部 nursing department值班室 duty room医护办公室 staff office填表内容:name 、age、 gender、 address 、work place、 post code、 ID number、 telephone number句型:where don’t you feel well?which department do you want to register with?you have to fill in this registration card. The registration card contains ( ).Topic 2单词:办理病历buy a case history史 past medical history家族史family history个人病史 personal history过敏史allergies检查资料Inspection data血液检查 blood test化验室数据laboratory data一般资料 physical data生理指标 physical signs其他检查数据 other lab data住院治疗情况 hospital course卡的种类 medical card医疗卡 social security card医保卡 medical insurance card信用卡 bank card / fiscard句型:she has much experience with that kind of case.She made a clinical record for the patient.The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza. Topic 3单词:诊断方法diagnostic method望诊inspection问诊inquiry听诊 auscultation叩诊 percussion触诊palpation面部facial organs眉毛 eyebrow睫毛 eyelash眼皮eyelids鼻子nose下巴chin鬓角 temple瞳孔 pupil嘴mouth舌头 tongue额头forehead眼睑 eyelid面颊cheek嘴唇 lip药物种类:止痛药analgesics [ˌænəl'dʒi:zɪks]止咳药 antitussive [ˌæntɪ'tʌsɪv]利尿药diuretics [daɪ'jʊəretɪks]止泻药antidiarrheal ['æntɪdəri:l]解毒药 antidote [ˈæntidəʊt]抗癌药anticarcinogen [ænti:kɑ:'sɪnədʒɪn]抗凝药anticoagulant [ˌæntikəʊˈægjələnt] 美 [ˌæntikoʊˈægjələnt]血管舒张药vasodilator [ˌvæsəʊdaɪ'leɪtə]退烧药antipyretics [æntɪpaɪ'retɪks] 美 [æntɪpaɪ'ret ɪks]祛痰药expectorant [ɪkˈspektərənt] 美 [ɪkˈspɛktərənt]止血药hemostatic [ˌhi:mə'stætɪk]止痒药antipruritic [ænti:p'rʊərɪtɪk] 美 [æntai:p'r ʊərɪtɪk]抗风湿药antirheumatic [æntɜ:'hu:mætɪk] 美[ænt ɜ:'hu:mætɪk]抗菌/抗生素antibiotics [ˌæntɪbaɪ'ɒtɪks]强心药cardiac tonic [ˈkɑ:di:ˌæk ˈtɔnɪk]血管收缩药vasoconstrictor [ˌvæsəʊkən'strɪktə]抗癫痫药antiepileptic [æntaɪpɪ'leptɪk]镇静药sedative [ˈsedətɪv]解痉药antispamodic***anesthetics [æntɪspæz'mɑdɪk] ***[ænɪs'θɪtɪks]句型:what are the symptoms?Can you tell me how did it get started?Topic 4单词:处方prescription看处方you’re your prescription过敏be allergic to消毒sterilize [ˈsterəlaɪz]棉球swab [swɒb]皮试skin test反应reaction预约make an appointment with the receptionist可能引起过敏的食物:小麦wheat鸡蛋egg乳制品dairy products [ˈdeəri]香蕉banana花生peanut鱼fish腰果lumbar [ˈlʌmbə(r)] beans芝麻sesame酱油soy sauce句型:Hold still please .It is important that you don’t skip a day, or the treatment will be of no effect.You should follow your treatment with plenty of rest in bed.急诊室Topic 1、receiving the call and sending the ambulanceTopic 2、emergency patient receivingTopic 3、inquiry and settlementTopic 4、Emergency arrangementTopic 1单词:救护车ambulance急救医护人员paramedic [ˌpærəˈmedɪk]现场scene医院医师内科医师pysician [fɪˈzɪʃn]神外医师neurosurgen麻醉科医师anesthetist [ə'nesθɪtɪst]理疗科physiotherapist [ˌfɪziəʊˈθerəpɪst]营养科医师dietician [ˌdaɪɪ'tɪʃən]流行病医师epidemiologist [ˌepɪˌdi:mɪ'ɒlədʒɪst]妇科医师gynecology [ˌgaɪnɪ'kɒlədʒɪ]泌尿外科医师urological surgeon [ˌjʊərə'lɒdʒɪkl]药剂医师pharmacist [ˈfɑ:məsɪst]整形科医师plastic surgeon传染病科医师doctor for infectious diseases [ɪnˈfekʃəs]卫生医师hygienist [haɪˈdʒi:nɪst]助产士midwife急救 making an ambulance人工呼吸artificial respiration [ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]输氧oxygen therapy输血blood transfusion [trænsˈfju:ʒn]止血 stop/arrest the blood止咳喘relieve dyspnoea and cough [dɪs'pni:ə]句型:please tell me what the matter is.Try to calm down,madam.So tell me where you are and we’ll be there.Could you tell me exactly where you are?Can you tell me your phone number?We will have an ambulance in about ten minutes.Please put a bandage round the wound.Clean cloth instead of bandage is okay.Don’t move him .Hold still. Arresting bleeding is the most important thing at this moment. There is an accident on the Third Ring Road and a man has been knocked down by a car. I’ll get to the scene. Tell the ambulance driver to be prepared.Topic 2单词:担架stretcher轻点easy does it.氧气罩oxygen mask遭遇encounter人体所需营养:糖sugar蛋白质protein无机盐inorganic salt/mineral脂肪fat水water维生素vitamin句型:Prepare ice pack for the patient. Bandage the wound. Put a piece of cloth on the wound to diminish the inflammation . He hasn’t got up yet.Topic 3单词:诊断diagnosis开药方prescribe打针inject肌肉注射intramuscular injection预防注射inoculation止血arrest the bleeding of blood治疗treatment配药fill a prescription皮下注射hypodermic injection静脉注射intravenous injection点滴注射fluid infusion句型:Try to move your arm as little as possible. Your elbow seems to be not all right.So to be on the safe side, you’d better go to see the doctor. Where do you feeluncomfortable?Topic 4单词:关节joint膝盖骨kneecap骨盆pelvis肝脏liver胆囊gall bladder胰腺 pancreas脾spleen十二指肠 duodenum阑尾 appendix盲肠 blind gut食管 gullet热敷 hot compress冷敷 cold compress洗胃 gastric lavage灌肠 enema导尿 urethral catheterization包扎 dress拆线 remove the stitches止血 hemostasis缝合切口 sew up the incision心脏按摩 cardiac massage句型:Are you the patient’s relation? We are arranging the operation. Be calm and listen to me. His condition is a little serious. His legs was seriously damaged. So perhaps it has to be amputated. He has lost much blood. But it only released his condition.Yes, we will try but not definitely. We need your signature on the operation report/the guarantee letter. That can release his condition. He needs blood transfusion. I promise you to try our best.外科Topic 1、handling injury or woundTopic 2、operation schemeTopic 3、preoperative preparationTopic 4、recuperation after the operationTopic 1单词:割伤cut烫伤burn出血 bleeding瘀伤 bruise外伤 trauma晒伤 a sun burn手指扭伤sprained finger骨折fracture扭伤 sprain擦伤 scratch烫伤 scald脱臼dislocation蜜蜂蛰伤 a bee sting句型:Put her on the bed. Here are some anti-inflammatory tablets. Take off her watch, ring and anything bounding her. Don’t rip away the cloth on the burn, or it would be infected. Help her wash the wound under the running water. Don’t apply anything to the burn till it is suggested or ordered by the doctor. For example someone will apply some gentian violet to the burn, but the color is too dark that it makes impossible for the doctor to see the burn clearly.Topic 2单词:器官移植organ transplantation心脏heart肺 lung肾kidney骨髓bone marrow肝移植liver transplantation胃gastric transplantation毛发 hair transplantation干细胞移植 stem cell transplantation疗法 therapies针灸疗法 food therapy中医疗法 traditional Chinese medicine therapy音乐疗法 music therapy精神疗法 psychiatric therapy句型:Are you the relative of Yolanda?We have worked out the operation scheme. What functions can this program perform?Topic 3单词:大脑brain食道 esophagus小肠 small intestine大肠 large intestine直肠rectum句型:Do you feel better? You should be very careful in a week or two.. Do the doctors have much experience in operating? You will get intensive care if your husband stays with you.. That is helpful for your recovery. By the way, is there any problem I need to pay attention to before the operation? Your diet should be given special attention. You just need to relax and keep calm. Has it gotten worse?Topic 4单词:吃药take medicine洗澡 take a bath上厕所 spend a penny换床单 change bed sheets句型:You are going to be discharged from hospital tomorrow. The doctor has written you a certificate for you. Complete recovery will still take a long time. Donnot mention it. That is out duty.内科Topic 1、diagnosis of diseasesTopic 2、consultation 专家会诊Topic 3、prescription and suggestions 开药及提示Topic 4、further diagnosi复诊检查Topic 1单词:咳嗽cough咽喉痛 sore throat花粉热 hay fever痉挛 convulsion神经痛heart disease痢疾 dysentery失眠 insomnia发烧 fever流感influenza肝炎 hepatitis湿疹 eczema肾结石 renal calculus心力衰竭 heart failure阑尾炎 appendicitis疱疹herpes脑中风 stroke打喷嚏 sneeze破伤风 tetanus风湿症 rheumatism贫血 anemis腹膜炎 peritonitis句型:Is there any other symptom? Last night she had a terrible headache and her nose was stuffed up. Follow the doctor’s words. By the way , does she has a history of pulmonitis? I will write you a prescription. And is she got worse, take her to the hospital immediately. This often occurs at this age. It seems that my throat is inflamed.Topic 2单词:镇静药sedative特效药specific medicine抓药have a prescription made up轻泻药laxative服药 take medicine退热药antipyretic换药change dressings预防药preventative medicine血液成分:血小板 platelets白细胞 white blood cells红细胞red blood cells血浆plasma句型:Sorry to have kept you waiting. Let me introduce these experts to you. They come from several well-known local hospital. I want to ask more detailed questions. What are her symptoms these days. Have you taken her temperature? Does she have a persistant cough? Is her cough more likewheezing? Is she suffering from lack of appetite? We reached a conclusion that she has caught pulmonitis.The illness usually occurs on children who are in poor health. The medicine on it will help her a great deal. You can change dressings for the patient.Topic 3单词:药片tablet药膏ointment药丸pill药粉medicinal powder药水liquid medicine医院分类children’s hospital句型:Can you fill the prescription for me, please?By the way ,you got this prescription from Dr.Karl, didn’t you?Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals. You can also refer to the instructions on it. Make sure you read them carefully. Shake the bottle before drinking. I hope you can recover soon. I have a severe pain in my stomach. You’d better go to children’s hospital for help. Just a moment, please.Topic 4、单词:水痘Chickenpox尿布疹diaper rash口吃stammer腮腺炎mumps上网surf online吃辣椒 eat hot peppers句型:Are you coming for your child’s further diagnosis? How is your child’s condition going? How long does it last? Has she taken medicine on time? Pulmonitis usually occurs on children. If it is delayed ,it may even cause danger of losing life. Is there any remedial measure? Your child’s inflammation is basically controlled. Your child is now our of danger. She will be all right soon if she takes medicine on time. Taking medicine on time is the guarantee of recovering. She is not allowed to dabble in water and have a cold drink, Tuck her up when she is sleeping. She only needs some time to recover.妇幼保健Topic 1、婚前体检 premarital physical examination Topic 2、常规孕检 routine pregnancy checkTopic 3、儿科常见病 common pediatric diseases Topic 4、儿科注射 pediatric injectionTopic 1单词:乳汁不足 lack of lactation引导分泌物 vaginal discharge宫颈糜烂 erosion of cervix宫颈息肉 cervical polyp宫颈肥大 hypertrophy of cervix宫颈粘膜炎 endocervicitis剖腹产cesarean section接触性出血 contact bleeding下腹部肿块abdominal mass常规盆腔检查 pelvic exam乳房自检 breast self-exam宫颈裂伤 cervical laceration妊娠 pregnancy脱垂感 sensation of prolapse外生殖器检查 external genital exam临床乳腺检查clinical breast exam测量指标:体温 temperature身高 height血压 blood pressure脉搏 pulse体重weight心跳 heart beat身体部位名称:肚脐 navel腰waist屁股 buttock臀部 hip锁骨 collar bone脊柱 backbone肩胛骨 shoulder blade腹部 abdomen肩shoulder颅骨 skull肋骨 rib肩关节 shoulder joint胸骨 breastbone句型:It is very necessary to have a CT scan. Do you feel unwell in your ()?Maybe you can measure your ()first. Please describe your trouble in detail to me. When did this pain begin? Are you always in the blues? You should pay special attention.Topic 2单词:检查CT 身体检查CT examination产后检查physical examination心理检查 psychological examination胃肠检查 gastrointestinal examination句型:Well,what was the amount of menstrual flow? When was the your last period? Is your menstruaaion regular? Well, any other discomforts? How about your appetite? I suggest you having a pregnancy test. The result of the pregnancy test is positive. You are pregnant .Congratulations! Where is the pain? I am afraid it is a sign of miscarriage. You should stay in bed except for eating or going to the toilet. I will give some medicine by injection and orally, You should call the emergency immediately whenever the bleeding becomes more severe than usual. Come back in a week for a check up.Topic 3单词:一阵bout小儿科 pediatric department妇产科 obstetrics and gynecology department眼科 ophthalmology department耳鼻喉科 ENT department皮肤科 skin department创伤科 traumatology department麻醉科 anesthesiology department牙科 dental department泌尿科 urology department矫形外科 orthopedic surgery department病理科 pathology department新生儿惊厥 neonatal convulsions高热惊厥 febrile convulsions新生儿肺炎 pneumonia of the newborn早产儿 premature infant拉肚子 suffer from diarrhea昏厥 faint肚子痛 stomachache新生儿肝炎 neonatal hepatitis新生儿败血症 neonatal septicemia背痛 backache呕吐 vomit胸痛 chest pain耳朵痛 earache句型:He had a long bout of illness last year. What seems to be the trouble with your child? Can you tell me what he had for supper?Has he vomited? Is there any other symptom? Which part? Now you have to take your child to get his tools tested. I will write out a slip for you to take to the library. Wait for a while and pick up the report, and then bring it back to me. Follow the doctor’s advice. I do advise you to remind your child of avoiding oily food for the next few days.Topic 4单词:营养丰富的食物谷类 cereal奶类 milk & diary products肉类 meat贝类 shellfish干果类 nuts蛋类 egg products根茎类 root vegetables鱼虾 fish and prawn豆类 beans and peas瓜果类 fruits句型:It is time for me to give you IV fluids . IV fluids can prevent bacteria from entering your body and causing an infection. This IV fluids must be given slowly so as not to get his heart overloaded. What’s happened? You will be well soon after the injection. What should my child pay attention to after injection. Do not eat spicy and greasy food. They are rich in vitamins and minerals. Thank you for your advice. You would better takeyour child to department of cardiac surgery. You should eat more cereal.中西药房Topic 1、pricing 划价Topic 2、charging and taking medicine 收费和取药Topic 3、dealing with questionsTopic 4、medicine bulk purchaseTopic 1单词:药方、处方prescription 给。

医护英语水平考试第一级词汇表

医护英语水平考试第一级词汇表

医护英语水平考试第一级词汇表A*abdomen n. 腹部*ache n.疼痛*acute adj. 急性的admit v. 让…进入affect v. (疾病)侵袭*AIDS(Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome)艾滋病allergic adj. 过敏的allergy n. 过敏反映*ambulance n. 救护车analyze v. 分析*anesthesia n. 麻醉*anti-inflammationn. 抗炎*anxiety n. 焦虑,不安*appendicitis n. 阑尾炎appetite n. 食欲,胃口*artery n. 动脉*aspirin n. 阿斯匹林(解热镇痛药),乙酰水杨酸*atropin n. 阿托品(含颠茄碱)*attack v. (疾病)发作*awareness n. 意识*anatomy n. 解剖学B*back n. 背部,腰部*bacteria n. 细菌*bandage n. 绷带*belly n. 腹部,胃bind up 包扎*biology n. 生物学,生物*bladder n. 膀胱bleed v. 使出血blood n. 血*blood bank 血库*blood pressure 血压brain n. 脑*breast n. 乳房breast feed 给…喂奶*bronchitis n. 支气管炎Ccanal n. 管道*capillary n. 毛细管*capsule n. 胶囊*cardiac adj. 心脏的*cardiac failure 心脏衰竭*cell n. 细胞*check up 体格检查*chest n. 胸*chronic a. 慢性的n. 慢性病患者circulate v. 循环classify v. 把…分类*client n. 病人*clinical a. 临床的*cold n. 感冒comfort v.. 安慰communicate v. 传达,传染complain (of) v.抱怨,诉说,主诉*complication n. 并发症concentrate v. 集中,浓缩connective adj. 连接的consciousness n. 意识,知觉consent n. 同意书consult v. 咨询*consulting room 诊室consultation n. 咨询,会诊*consultant n. 会诊医生contact v.&n.接触cotton swab 棉签*cough v. 咳嗽*cough up 喷血count v. 计算crisis adj. 危象Ddamage v. 伤害deafness n. 聋defend v. 防护deliver v. 使分娩demonstrate v. 示范,证明*dentist n. 牙医department n. 院,部*Department of Dentistry牙科*Department of Internal Medic ine内科*Department of Medicine内科*Department of Neurology神经科*Department of Ophthalmology眼科*Department of Paediatrics儿科*Department of Stomatology口腔科*Department of Surgery外科*Department of Urology泌尿科*dermis n. 皮肤*diabetes n. 糖尿病*diagnosis n. 诊断*diarrhea n. 腹泻*digestive adj. 消化的有助消化的discharge v. 允许…离开n. 排泄物,出院*disinfection n. 无菌,消毒disorder n. 疾病,不适*distention n. 肿胀donate v. 捐赠*donate blood 献血drain v. 使排出,流出dressing n. 绷带drip n. 滴注*drug n. 药物dull adj. 呆滞的Eease v. 使容易ease up 放松,减轻ease off 减缓effective adj. 有效的*elbow n. 肘eliminate v. 清除,排泄emergency n. 紧急情况,急诊*emergency room 急诊室emotional adj. 情感的ethnics n. 伦理学,人种学evaluate v. 评价external adj. 外用的*eye-drop n. 眼药水Ffaint v 晕倒fatigue n 劳累fatty adj 油腻的feed v 喂养feedback n 反馈*fever n. 发烧feverish adj 发烧的*first aid 急救*flu n 流感*fluid diet 流质食物*forehead n 前额formulate v 明确表达;形成fracture v 使破碎;骨折frighten v 害怕function n 机能fungus n 真菌G*gastric adj 胃的*gastritis n 胃炎*germ n 细菌*gynecology n 妇科医学Hharm n v 损害harmony n 协调*headache n 头痛*health n 健康*heart attack 心脏病*heart beat 心跳*heart failure 心力衰竭*hepatitis n 肝炎*herb n 草药hip n 臀*hormone n 荷尔蒙;激素humeral adj 体液的hospital n 医院hospitalize v (准予)住院治疗*hygiene n 卫生学*hypertension n 高血压*hypotension n 血压过低I*ICU (Intensive Care Unit)特护病房identify v 确定;证明image v 想象imbalance n 不平衡;失调*immune adj 免疫的inability n 无能;无力inadequate adj 不足的increase v 增加indicate v 指出;显示indication n 征兆;适应症individual n 个人;个体*indigestion n 消化不良*infant n 婴儿*infection n 感染*inflammation n 炎症*infusion n 输液*injection n 注射injury n 伤害*in-patient n 住院病人*in-patient department住院部insert v 插入insomnia n 失眠instruction n 说明书instrument n 器械*IV infusion 静脉滴注Jjoint n 接合点,关节judgment n 判断K*kidney n 肾*knee n 膝Llabel n 标签v 贴标签于license n 执照*life support 生命支柱*limb n 肢,手足liquid n 液体,流体*liver n 肝*lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎*lumbar n 腰部*lung n 肺*lymph n 淋巴Mmature v (使)成熟*measles n 麻疹measure v 测量*medical adj 内科的medication n 药物治疗membrane n 膜metal adj 精神的,智力的*microorganism n 微生物microscope n 显微镜minimum n 最小量的monitor n 监护仪motor n 运动神经moral adj 道德上的mood n 心情N*narcotic n 麻醉药,镇静剂adj 麻醉的,催眠的nail n 指甲naked adj 裸体的nap n 小睡*nausea n 反胃,恶心*negative adj 阴性的*nerve n 神经*nutrition n 营养,营养学*nurse-midwife n助产士Oobserve v 观察*obstertrician n 产科医师*obstetrics n 产科;助产occupation n职业,占有odor n 气味*ointment n 药膏*operation n 手术oral adj 口腔的oral cavity 口腔*organ n 器官*outpatient n 门诊病人output n 排泄量,排泄物overweight n 超重oxygen n 氧P*paediatrician n 儿科医师*pain n 疼痛*painkiller n 止痛药panic n 恐慌*pathology n 病理学*pharmacy n 药房,药剂学*physician n 内科医生*physiological adj 生理的*physiology n 生理学pill n 丸药*plasma n 血浆*pneumonia n 肺炎*positive adj 阳性的powder n 粉末practitioner n 实习生predict v 预言*pregnancy n 怀孕prescribe v 开药方*prescription n 处方,药方press v 按,压pressure n 压力prevent v 预防procedure n 手续,程序*psychology n 心理学*pulse n 脉搏*pupil n 瞳孔QR*rash n 皮疹recover v 康复reduce v 减少,缩小regain v 恢复register v 挂号relieve v (痛苦等的)减轻replacement n 复位resident n 住院医生respiration n 呼吸Respond v 反应restore v 恢复restrict v 限制rhythm n 节律S*shiver v 颤抖*shock n 休克*sneezing n 打喷嚏solution n 溶液specimen n 标本*spine n 脊柱spread v 传播*sterilize v 把消毒*stethoscope n 听诊器stimulate v 刺激*stomachache n 胃痛*stroke n 中风*surgeon n 外科医生*surgery n 外科survival n 生存swallow n 吞咽sweat v (使)出汗*swelling n 肿*symptom n 症状*syringe n 注射器system n 系统Ttablet n 药片*thermometer n 体温计*throat n 喉咙*tissue n 组织*tongue n 舌头transfer v 转移*transfusion n 输血*treament n 治疗*tuberculosis n 肺结核*tumor n 瘤U*ulcer n 溃疡unconscious adj 不省人事*uremia n 尿毒症V*vaccine n 疫苗*vein n 静脉vessel n 脉管vision n 视力vital adj 生命的vital signs 生命体征W*ward n 病房withdrawal n 取消,停止服药*wound n 伤口*wrist n 手腕X*X-ray n X光。

护理英语考级词汇总汇

护理英语考级词汇总汇

@@有关挂号的短语:registration n. 挂号gender n.性别address n. 住址occupation 职业department n. 科,系,部门register vi挂号fee n. 费lift/elevator n. 电梯to fill in/out 填写register with 挂(某科)的号medical history 病史marital status 婚姻状态family health history 家庭健康史@@常见病情的描述:temperature n. 温度,高烧examination n. 检查,体检chest n. 胸部,胸膛unbutton vt 解开扣子definitely adv 确定地,肯定地inflame v. 发炎symptom n. 症状influenza n. 流行感冒prescription n. 药方to have a runny nose 流鼻涕symptoms 症状be feverish/have a fever 发热to have a sore throat 喉咙疼to have/run a fever/temperature 发烧coughing to have a bad cough 咳嗽的很厉害36. to have a sore throat 喉咙疼muscle soreness 肌肉酸疼to have a sprained ankle 扭伤踝骨to have a splitting headache 头部剧痛to have a migraine 患有偏头痛to have a skin rash 出皮疹to feel numb in 某处感觉麻木numbness (n) 麻木be stiff 僵硬stiffness (n) 僵硬@@关于检查时常用语take a look at 检查privacy 隐私take a deep breath 深呼吸blood Please say “Ah”.请说“啊”。

卫生类职称英语词汇速记

卫生类职称英语词汇速记

卫生类职称英语词汇速记关于卫生类职称英语词汇速记【卫生类职称英语词汇速记】:a art. 一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中的)任何一个an art. 一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中的)任何一个abandon vt. 放弃;遗弃;丢弃abbreviation n. (用词首字母组成的)缩写 abide vi. (by)遵守、坚持ability n. 能力,本领才能,才识able a. 有(能力、时间、知识等)做;有本事的,能干的abnormal a. 反常的,变态的;不规则的aboard ad. & prep. 在船(车、飞行器)上,上船(车、飞行器)abolish vt. 废除,取消 abortion n. 流产,堕胎about prep. 在周围;ad. 关于,对于;附近,周围,到处above prep. 在之上,高于;a. 上述的,上面的;ad. 在上面,往上,更多abroad ad. 到国外,在海外遍布,到处 abrupt a. 突然的;粗鲁的,(态度)生硬的 absence n. 缺席;缺乏,缺少absent a. 缺席的;缺乏的,不在意的,茫然的 absolute a. 绝对的,完全的,确实的,肯定的 absorb vt. 吸收;使全神贯注abstract a. 抽象的`,不具体的;n. 摘要,提要 absurd a. 荒谬的,荒唐可笑的 abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的abuse vt. & n. 滥用,妄用,辱骂,诬蔑 academic a. 学术的;学院的;学究的academy n. (高等)院校,研究院;学会,协会 accelerate vt. 加速,促进;vi. 增加速度 accelerator n. 加速器,催化剂 accent n. 口音,重音accept vt. 接受,领受,认可;vi. 同意,认可 acceptable a. 可接受的,合意的,受欢迎的 acceptance n. 接受,承认,认可indicator/ 指标,指示者briefing/ 基本情况介绍会asthma/哮喘breast/乳腺leukemia/白血病commonwealth/ 联邦vaccination/种痘cardiology/心脏病学nutrition/营养的供给coronary/心脏冠状动脉的ethnicity/人种、种族划分lead/带头的vaporize/ 使蒸发bronchus/支气管nicotine/ 尼古丁filter / 过滤嘴membrane/膜Disorder/障碍,疾病crash/使碰撞allergic/过敏性的stomach/胃lawmaker/ 立法者,议员incident/偶发事件,小事件document/记载Representative/ 代表sickness/疾病,恶心呕吐||| sleepiness/昏昏欲睡altitude/海拔高度birthweight/出生体重underweight/ 体重不足的hormone/荷尔蒙stroke/ 中风coronary/冠状的hint/暗示fetus/ 胚胎under-nourished/营养不足的Ratify/批准,认可advertising/做广告enact/使成为法律prohibit/禁止Outright/完全的,彻底的nap/小睡打盹archive/档案~室attack/发作mediterranean/地中海的failure/衰竭stroke/中风muscle/肌肉Greece/希腊stress/压力diabetes/糖尿病subject/受实验者confirm/确证leukemia/白血病nonprofit/非营利的dividend/回报,效益mammogram/乳腺X射线coworker/同事relay/接力paperwork/文书工作incoming/将要或正要进来的overstuff/把…塞得过满statement/账目creditor/债权人misplace/把。

医护英语单词汇编

医护英语单词汇编

医护英语单词汇编1000字1. doctor 医生2. nurse 护士3. patient 病人4. hospital 医院5. medical 医学的6. diagnosis 诊断7. treatment 治疗8. medication 药物治疗9. surgery 手术10. anesthesia 麻醉11. emergency 紧急情况12. ambulance 救护车13. recovery 康复14. infection 感染15. examination 检查16. prescription 处方17. pill 药丸18. injection 注射19. bandage 绷带20. cast 石膏21. crutches 拐杖22. wheelchair 轮椅23. gurney 担架24. stretcher 担架车25. thermometer 温度计26. stethoscope 听诊器27. blood pressure monitor 血压计28. EKG machine 心电图机29. MRI machine 核磁共振成像仪30. X-ray machine X光机31. CT scanner CT扫描仪32. ultrasound machine 超声波机33. oxygen mask 氧气面罩34. nebulizer 雾化器35. ventilator 呼吸机36. defibrillator 除颤器37. catheter 导管38. feeding tube 营养管39. IV (intravenous) line 静脉注射40. syringe 注射器41. IV bag IV输液袋42. gauze 纱布43. antiseptic solution 消毒液44. sutures 缝合线45. scalpel 手术刀46. forceps 镊子47. scissors 剪刀48. gloves 手套49. goggles 护目镜50. mask 口罩51. gown 外科手术衣52. blisters 气泡53. bruise 淤血54. burn 烧伤55. cut 切口56. fever 发烧57. headache 头痛58. cold 感冒59. flu 流感60. pneumonia 肺炎61. bronchitis 支气管炎62. asthma 哮喘63. diabetes 糖尿病64. hypertension 高血压65. heart disease 心脏疾病66. cancer 癌症67. leukemia 白血病68. AIDS 艾滋病69. hepatitis A/B/C 乙肝/丙肝/甲肝70. tuberculosis 结核病71. meningitis 脑膜炎72. encephalitis 脑炎73. stroke 中风74. heart attack 心脏病发作75. arrhythmia 心律不齐76. anemia 贫血77. arthritis 关节炎78. osteoporosis 骨质疏松79. epilepsy 癫痫80. mental illness 精神疾病81. substance abuse 滥用药物/毒品82. allergy 过敏83. rash 皮疹84. hives 荨麻疹85. eczema 湿疹86. psoriasis 牛皮癣87. acne 痤疮88. rosacea 玫瑰痤疮89. baldness 秃发90. dandruff 头皮屑91. athlete's foot 脚气92. toenail fungus 足甲真菌感染93. warts 疣94. moles 痣95. skin tags 皮肤瘤96. cysts 囊肿97. abscess 脓肿98. hemorrhoids 痔疮99. varicose veins 静脉曲张100. pressure sores 压疮。

医护英语一级词汇表

医护英语一级词汇表

A abdomen n.腹;腹部 abdominal adj.腹部的abnormal adj.反常的,变态的absorb v.吸收 abstract n.摘要 abuse n.&v.滥用accident n.事故 accompany v.伴随 ache n.&v.痛acid n.酸 acid-base balance 酸碱平衡action n.作用,活动activate v .激活 activation n .激活作用active a dj.积极的,活动的acute adj.急性的,剧烈的 adapt v.使适应additional a dj.额外的adequate adj.充足的adjust vt.调整,使合适administer v .给予(药),执行administration n.行政管理;服用,施行 admission n .入院,准许进入admit v .容纳,承认(to) adopt v t 采纳;收养affect v .(疾病)侵袭agent n . 剂 aging n . 老化agonizing a dj . 使人痛苦的;痛苦难忍的 AIDS n . 艾滋病ailment n . 疾病(尤指微恙)airway n . 气道alarm n . 警报alcohol n . 酒精,酒allergic n . 过敏的,患过敏症的 allergy n. 变态反应ambulance n . 救护车anemia n . 贫血,贫血症ankle n . 踝 Antibioticn .抗生素anxiety n . 忧虑,焦急appearance n . 外貌,外表appetite n . 食欲,胃口appointment n . 预约armpit n . 腋窝arrest n . 骤停artery n . 动脉arthritis n . 关节炎artificial a dj . 人工的as ordered 按医嘱asleep adj . 睡着,熟睡assess v . 评定assist v . 协助assistance n . 辅助,协助assistant n . 助手asthma n . 哮喘atom n . 原子attack n . & v .攻击;(疾病)发作attend v . 照料,看护;参加auxiliary nurse 辅助护士awake adj .醒着awareness n . 意识Bback n . 背Backache n . 背痛bacteria n . 细菌bacteriumn.(pl.bacteria)细菌bacterial adj.细菌的bandage n.绷带barrier n.障碍basin n.水盆,脸盆bath Powel 浴巾bear v.生殖,生育beat n.搏动:心脏或动脉之搏动bed wetting 遗尿bedpan n.便盆bedridden adj.卧床不起的bedsore n.褥疮bedspread n.床单,床罩behavior n.行为belly n.腹部,胃bellyache n.腹痛beneficial adj.有意的benignadj.(病)良性的bereavement n.丧失亲人;丧亲之痛bind up 包扎biological adj.生物的,生物学的biology n.生物学,生物biotic adj.生命的;生物的bipolar disorder 躁郁症birth n.生产,分娩bite v.&n.咬;叮bitter adj.痛苦的;严酷的bladder n.膀胱blanket n.毯子bleed v.使出血bleeding n.出血blindness n.盲,视觉缺失blister n.水泡block v.阻塞;阻挡blocker n.阻滞剂body fluid 体bone n.骨bottle-feeding 人工喂养bowel n.肠bpm(beats per minute)(心脏)每分钟搏动次数,心率单位brain n.脑breast feeding 母乳,喂养breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breathless adj.呼吸急促的breathlessness n.呼吸困难;呼吸暂停bronchitis n.支气管炎brow n.眉bruise n.瘀伤,擦伤BT(bleeding time) 出血时间burning pain 灼伤痛burns n.烧伤buttock n.臀部Ccalcium n.钙call light 呼叫灯calm adj.镇静的,沉着的;使镇静canal n.腔道,管道cane n.手杖cannula n.套管capillary n.毛细血管capsule n.包囊;胶囊cardiovascular a dj.心脏血管的care n.&v.照料,保护;关心carer n.护工;私人看护case n.病例;情况cast n.石膏catch v.染上(疾病);接住,捉住catheter n.导管cavity n.腔cell n.细胞centigrade adj.摄氏的changeable adj.易变的charge nurse 责任护士chard n.病例;图表check up 检查check-in service 入院服务,入院手续cheek n.面颊chemicaladj.&n.化学的;化学品chest n.胸chew v.咀嚼chief complaint (病人)主诉choke v.窒息使呼吸困难,阻塞chronic adj.慢性的circulate v.循环circulation n.(血液)流通;循环clammy adj.(皮肤)冷而黏湿的clamp n.&vt.夹子,夹钳;夹住,夹紧clean v.&adj.弄干净,打扫;清洁的,干净的cleaner n.清洁工;清洁器clear a dj.(尿液)清澈的;(肺部)无积液的clearance n.清除clinical trial临床试验clipn.&v.夹子,发夹;夹住clone v.&n.克隆clot v.&n.使凝结;(血液等的)凝块cloudy adj.(尿)浑浊的coarse adj.粗糙的cold adj.&n.冷的;寒冷;感冒伤风coma n.昏迷communicable adj.会传染的complain of v.抱怨,诉说complaint n.疾病complication n.并发症concern n.&vt.关心;涉及confused adj.混乱的confusion n.意识模糊conscious adj.有意识的consciousness n.意识知觉consequence n.结果consult v.咨询consultant n.会诊医生consultation n.咨询会诊consulting room 诊室container n.容器content n.内容,内含物contract v.收缩convenient adj.方便的coordination n.协调costal adj.肋骨的cotton swab 棉签cough v.&n.咳嗽count v.&n.计算,计数cover n.盖子;罩CPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation) 心脏复苏术cranial adj.头颅的;头盖骨cripple v.使受伤致残crisis n.危机;危象cross infection 交叉感染crutch n.手杖,拐杖cubicle n.隔间cuff n.(血压计的)袖带cure n.&v.治愈curtain n.窗帘,帘子cushion n.垫子Ddairy n.奶制品damage v.& n.伤害damp adj.潮湿的deafness n.聋,听不清death n.死亡defect n.缺损,不足defense vt.& n. 抵御,防卫,防卫物deliver v.接生delivery n.分娩density n.密度dental a dj.牙齿的dentist n.牙科医生department n.院,部dermatitis n.皮炎destroy v.破坏,毁掉detect v.察觉,发现determine v.决定,测定development n.发育diabetes n.糖尿病diagnose v.诊断diagnosis n.诊断,诊断结果diarrhea n.腹泻diastolic n.舒张的diet n.饮食;(适合某疾病的)特殊饮食digest v.消化digestive adj.消化的,有助消化的dilation n.扩张,膨胀dioxide n.二氧化物dirt n.污物;脏物disability n.无能力,失去能力,伤残disable v.使残疾disable adj.有残疾的disc n.椎间盘disinfectant n.消毒剂discharge v.& n.允许…离开;排泄物,出院disorder n.失调;紊乱;疾病dispense v.配(药);发(药)disposable a dj.可随意处置的dispose of 处置;扔掉distress v t.&n .(使)痛苦distressing adj.令人苦恼的;使人痛苦的distribute v.分布,分发disturb v.扰乱,打扰dizziness n.头昏眼花document n.文件donor n.供体dose n.剂;剂量;份dozen n.十二个;许多drain v.使排出,流出drape (手术、检查是盖病人身上的)遮蔽布幔dress n.& v.(统指)服装;穿衣;敷裹(伤口)dressing n.敷料,敷裹drill n.(反复的)训练drip n.滴注drop n.滴;滴剂;滴状物drowsy adj.昏昏欲睡的,催眠的drum n.鼓膜,耳膜duct n.管;导管dull pain 钝痛dullness n.浊音duodenum n.十二指肠duration n.持续dysfunction n.功能障碍,机能不良Eeardrum n.鼓膜earlobe n.耳垂ECG(electrocardiogram)n.心电图echo n.回声edema n.水肿edge n.边缘effectiveness n.有效性efficient adj.有效率的egg n.卵子elbow n.肘electrical adj.电的electrocardiogram(ECG) n.心电图eliminate vt.(生理)排泄elimination n.排除embed v.嵌入;包埋emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件emotion n.情绪,情感emotional adj.情感的endocrine n.内分泌enema n.灌肠energetic a dj.精力充沛的enlargement n.增大,膨大enteral adj.肠的enteritis n.肠炎enzyme n.酶epidemic n.& adj.流行病;流行性的epiderm n.表皮episode n.发作equipment n.设备essential adj.基本的evaluate vt.评价,估计excise v.切除excitability n.兴奋性excrete v.排泄;分泌expansion n.膨胀,扩张expel v.排除expiratory adj.呼气。

医护专业英语词汇

医护专业英语词汇

医护词汇Nursing processes 护理过程assessment 估计nursing diagnosis 护理诊断planning 计划intervention (implementation,management)措施(实施、管理)evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理morning (evening)care,AM (HS)care 晨(晚)间护理bedmaking 整理床铺oral hygiene 口腔卫生mouth care口腔护理brushing the teeth 刷牙flossing the teeth 清牙垢denture care 清洗假牙bathing 洗澡cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理perineal care 洗会阴hair 梳头shaving 刮脸care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装massage 按摩bedsore care 褥疮护理measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征taking oral (rectal,axillary)temperature 量口腔(直肠、腋下)体温taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏counting respirations 计呼吸次数measuring (taking)blood pressure 量血压catheterization 导管插入术cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术laryngeal catheterization喉插管术retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术clean techniques 清洁技术medical asepsis 医学无菌处理asepsis 无菌(法)integral asepsis 完全无菌disinfection 消毒concomitant (concurrent)disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒terminal disinfection 终末消毒disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒sterilization 灭菌,消毒chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压(术)oardiac decompression 心减压术cerebral decompression 脑减压术orbital decompression 眼眶减压术decompression of decompression 心包减压术gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术decompression of rectum 直肠减压术decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析hemodialysis 血液透析drainage 引流、导液aspiration (suction)drainage 吸引导液(引流)closed drainage 关闭引流法negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法open drainage 开放引流法postural drainage 体位引流法vaginal drainage 阴道引流法vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流drainage 灌肠barium enema钡灌肠blind enema肛管排气法contrast enema对比灌肠glycerin enema甘油灌肠high (low)enema 高(低)位灌肠magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠retention (non-retention)enema 保留(无保留)灌肠soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠turpentine enema 松节油灌肠feeding 饲,喂养forced (forcible)feeding 强制喂养intubtaion (tube)feeding 管饲法nasal feeding 鼻饲法rectal feeding 直肠营养法heat and clod applications 冷、热敷applying hot compresses 热敷applying hot soaks 湿热敷assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋applying cold compresses 冷敷giving a cold (an alcohol)sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴infusion 输入,注入glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖-盐水输注saline infusion 盐水输注injection 注射endermic (intracutaneous)injection 皮内注射hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌内注射intraocular injection 眼球注射intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射intrauterine injection 子宫内注射nasal injection 鼻内注射peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射rectal injection 直肠注射subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射urethral injection 尿道注射vaginal injection 阴道注射irrigation 冲洗vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法Isolation 隔离、分离strict isolation 严密隔离contact isolation 接触隔离respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离drainage (secretion)precautions 引流预防措施enteric precautions 肠道预防措施blood (body fluid)precautions 血液(体液)预防措施protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗blood (systemic)lavage 血液毒素清洗法ether lavage (腹腔内)乙醚洗法gastric lavage 洗胃intestinal lavage 洗肠peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗,投药,给药endermic medication 皮内透药法hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法ionic medication 离子透药疗法nasal medication 鼻内投药法oral medication 口服法rectal medication 直肠投药法sublingual medication 舌下投药法transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法vaginal medication 阴道投药法suctioning 吸气引液upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血arterial transfusion 动脉输血blood transfusion 输血direct (immediate )transfusion 直接输血drip transfusion 滴注输(血)液indirect transfusion 间接输血plasma transfusion 输血浆serum transfusion 输血清venous transfusion 静脉输血,静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理absolute diet (fasting)禁食balanced diet 均衡伙食convalescent diet 恢复期饮食diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食fat-free diet 无脂饮食salt-free diet 无盐饮食fever diet 热病饮食full diet 全食,普通饮食half diet 半食high caloric diet 高热量饮食high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食high-protein (protein rich)diet 高蛋白饮食invalid diet 病弱者饮食light diet 易消化饮食liquid diet 流质饮食high fat diet 高脂饮食low fat diet 低脂饮食low caloric diet 低热量饮食low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食low-residue diet 低渣饮食nourishing diet 滋补饮食obesity diet 肥胖病饮食prenatal diet 孕期饮食regimen diet 规定食谱smooth (soft)diet 细软饮食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为病人手术前做准备shaving the patient’s skin (skin prep)备皮医.学教.育网搜.集整理anesthesia 麻醉Postoperative care 手术后护理coughing and deep-breathing exercises 咳嗽呼吸练习applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care (first aid)急救护理cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺循环复苏术mouth-to-mouth(mouth-to-nose,mouth-to-stoma)resuscitation 口对口(口对鼻,口对颈部小口)循环复苏术emergency care for fainting (shock,stroke)victims 昏厥(休克、中风)患者急救emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血急救emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting 呕吐患者急救emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救hospice care 临终护理postmortem care 死后护理。

医护英语单词

医护英语单词

diagnose 英 ['daɪəgnəʊz; -'nəʊz] vt. 诊断;断定 vi. 诊断;判断 dose 英 [dəʊs] n. 剂量;一剂,一服 vi. 服药 vt. 给药;给…服药
英 [ɪn'kwaɪrɪ] n. 探究;调查;质询 intern 英 ['ɪntɜːn] n. 实习生,实习医师 vi. 作实习医师 intravenous 英 [,ɪntrə'viːnəs] adj. 静脉内的 lame 英 [leɪm] adj. 跛足的;v. 变跛使成残废 leg brace 腿支架; 膝-踝-足矫正器 inquiry
英 [lɪp] 美 [lɪp] n. 嘴唇;边缘 liver 英 ['lɪvə] n. 肝脏; longevity 英 [lɒn'dʒevɪtɪ] n. 长寿,长命;寿命 marital status 婚姻状况 massage 英 ['mæsɑːʒ] n. & vt. 按摩;揉 lip
metabolism [mɪ'tæbəlɪz(ə)m] n. [生理] 新陈代谢 mobility [məʊ'bɪlətɪ] n. 移动性;机动性; next of kin 最近的血亲,最亲的亲戚 normal ['nɔ:m(ə)l] adj. 正常的; n. 正常;标准; occupation [ɒkjʊ‘peɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业; organ [‘ɔ:g(ə)n] n. [生物] 器官
vaccine [‘væksi:n] n. /adj.疫苗;牛痘苗 virus [‘vaɪrəs] n. 病毒; vitamin [‘vɪtəmɪn; ’vaɪt-] n. 维生素;维他命 wheelchair ['wi:ltʃeə] n. 轮椅 wound [wu:nd] n. 9;gænɪk] adj. 有机的;组织的;器官的 posture ['pɒstʃə] 美 ['pɑstʃɚ] n. 姿势;v. 摆姿势 protein [‘prəʊti:n] n. 蛋白质;adj. 蛋白质的 pupil [‘pju:p(ə)l] n. 学生;[解剖] 瞳孔 recover [rɪ‘kʌvə] v. /n.恢复;弥补 reduce [rɪ‘dju:s] v. 减少;降低; relax [rɪ‘læks] v. 放松,缓和 relieve [rɪ‘li:v] v. 解除,减轻; remove [rɪ‘mu:v] v. 移动;
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Ocular adj. 眼睛的;视觉的Oculist n. 眼科医生Odor n. 气味Offensive adj. 气味等令人讨厌的Ointment n. 药膏Onset n. 发作Ooze v. 渗出Operate v. 开刀;实行手术Operating table 手术台Operation room 手术室Organ n. 器官Organic adj. 有机的Organism n 生物体,有机体OTC(over the counter)非处方药Outbreak n. (疾病的)发作Outcome n. 结果Out-of-hours adj. 在工作时间之外的Outpatient n. 门诊病人Out-patient department 门诊部Overdosage n. 给药过量Overfeeding n 喂养过度Overweight n 超重Oximeter n. 血氧计Oxygen n. 氧PP.E. (physical examination) 体检Pack n. 包,困Pain n. 疼痛Painkiller n. 止痛药Pale adj. 苍白的,无力的Palm n. 手掌,手心Pancreas n. 胰腺Para n 产次Paralyse v. 瘫痪Passive adj. 消极的,被动的Past history 既往史Patch n. 补片,斑Patent adj. 开放的;专利的Pathogenic adj.病原的,致病的Patient n. 病人Pelvis n.骨盆;骨盘Penis n. 阴茎Perceive vt. 察觉Period n 周期;(女性的)经期Periodic adj. 周期性的Permissive a. 允许的Personality n. 个性;人格Pharmacy n. 药房;药剂学Phlegm n. 痰Physical examination(P.E.) 体检Physician n. 医师,内科医师Physiotherapist 理疗师;理疗医生Pill n 药丸Pillow n 枕头Pin n&v 别针;(用别针)别住Pipette n 吸液管Platelet n 血小板Poisoning n中毒Positive adj. 阳性的,肯定的Postoperative adj 手术后的Posture n 姿势Potential adj. 潜在的Pound n 磅Powder n 粉末Practitioner n 职业医师;医生Pregnancy n 怀孕Pregnant adj 怀孕的Pre-med n. 医学预科Preparation n 准备;制备;制剂Prescribe v 开(处方);开(药)Prescription n 处方,药房Present illness 现病史Presenting symptoms 患者主述症状Press v 按,压Pressure n 压力Prevent v 预防Preventive adj 预防性的Previous adj 以前的Primary adj 原发性的;基本的Priority n 优先Probe n 探针Procedure n 程序,手续Productive adj 生产性的,产出性的,增生的Progress n 进步,进展Prolong vt. 延长,拖延Proportion n 比例Protein n 蛋白质Provide v 提供Proximal adj 近端的Psychiatric adj 精神病学的Psychologist n 心理学家Psychotic adj 患精神病的Pulse pressure 脉压Pulseless adj 无脉的Puncture v 穿刺Pupil n 瞳孔Pus n 脓,脓汁QQuantity n 数量Quilt n 被子RRacial adj 种族的Radioactive adj 放射性的Rag n 抹布Range n 范围Rash n 皮疹Ray n 光线,射线Reactivate v 使恢复活动Reactivity n 反应原性Reception n 服务台,问讯处Recipe n 处方Recipient n 接受者,受体Recover vi 痊愈,复原Recovery n 恢复Recur v 复发Recurrent adj 复发的,周期性发作的Re-evaluate v 重新评估;再估计Referral n 转诊Refill v 再配(处方)Reflect v 反应Reflex n 反射(作用)Regain v 恢复Regime n 治疗法案;疗程Register vt 登记,注册,把…挂号Registered nurse 注册护士Rejection n 排斥Relax v 放松Release vt 释放Relief n (痛苦等的)减轻Relieve v(痛苦等的)减轻Remedy v&n 纠治;治疗法Repress 抑制,压抑Reproduction n 生殖Rescue v 抢救Resect v 切除Resident n 住院医生Resist v 抵抗,挡开Respiration n 呼吸Respond v 反应Resting adj 休眠的,静止的Restore v 恢复Restrict v 限制Reversible adj 可逆的Rhythm n 节律Rib n 肋骨Rigid adj 严格的Rigidity n肌肉僵硬Rough adj 粗糙的,粗略的Round-the-clock adj 全天的;二十四小时的Routine adj&n 常规的Rubber n 橡胶Run out 用完,耗尽Rupture v 断裂,破裂SSac n 囊Safety n 安全Saline solution 生理盐水Saliva n 唾液Salivary adj 唾液的Sample n 样本,取样Sampling n 抽样;采样;取样Scab n&v 痂;结痂Sacles n 磅秤Scalp n 头皮Scalpel n 手术刀,解剖刀Scaly adj. (皮肤)干燥粗糙的Scan n&v 扫描Scanner n 扫描仪Scar n 伤疤;疤痕Scissors n 剪刀Scrape n&v 擦伤;刮,擦Scratch v&n 划破;抓伤;划痕Screen v 筛选,普查Secondary adj 继发性的Secrete vt 分泌Secretion n 分泌物,隐藏Secretory adj 分泌的Section n 切开术Seizure n 发作,癫痫发作Self-confidence n 自信Self-harm n 自残;自我伤害Semen n 精液,精子Semiconscious adj 半清醒的Semifluid a&adj 半流质的Sensation n 感觉Sense n 感官,感觉Sensitivity n 过敏,敏感Sensory adj 感觉的,感觉器官的Sepsis n 败血症Serious adj 严重的,严肃的Severe adj 严重的,剧烈的Severity n 严重性,严重程度Sew up 缝接上Shallow adj (呼吸)浅的,弱的Shampoo v&n 用洗发剂洗;洗发剂Sharp pain 锐痛Shave v 剃,刮Shift n班次Shiveringn颤抖;发抖Shockn休克Short-sightedness近视Shouldern肩膀Shuffling adj 拖着脚走路的Siblings n 同胞(兄弟姐妹)Sickness n 疾病Side effect 副作用Sign n 体征Significant adj 有意义的Sink n 洗涤槽,污水槽Skeleton n (动物之)骨架,骨骼Skin graft n 皮肤移植术Skull n 头骨,颅骨,脑壳Slice n 切片Slide n (显微镜用的)载玻片Smear n 涂片(标本)Smooth adj 光滑的Sneezing n 打喷嚏Soak v 浸,泡,浸透Soap n 肥皂Solution n 溶液Sore adj&n 疼痛的疮;(皮肉的)伤Sparse adj (头发)稀少的Specimen n 标本,样品,样本Spillage n 溢出;溢出量Spit v 吐唾沫,吐痰Spleen n 脾Sponge bath 擦浴Spongy adj 海绵的Spot n 斑点,污点Sprain v&n 扭伤Sputum n 唾液,痰Stable adj 稳定的Staging n 分期;肿瘤分类Status n 状态Steady adj 稳固的,平稳的Sterile adj 消过毒的,无菌的Sterol n 固醇Stethoscope n 听诊器Stiff adj 僵直的,不灵活的Stimulant n 兴奋剂Stimulus n 刺激;刺激物Stitch n 缝Stomach n 胃Stomachache n 胃痛Stool n 大便Straight adj 直的Stress n 压力;紧张Stroke n 中风;脑卒中Stupor n 昏睡Subacute adj 亚急性的Subclinical adj 亚临床的;症状不明显的Subcutaneous adj 皮下的Subject adj.v. 受制于,使遭受Success rate 治愈率;成功率Suck v 吮吸Sucking reflex 吮吸反射Suckle v 吸奶Suction n 吸引Suctioning n 吸痰Suicide n 自杀Sunburn n 晒斑,晒黑Superior adj 表面的Suppository adj 上的Surgeon n 外科医生Surgery n 外科,外科学Surgical adj 外科的,外科学的Survival n 生存Suture n&vt 缝合,缝线;缝合Swab n 拭子,药签Swallow n&vt 吞咽Sweat n&v 汗水;出汗Sweating gland 汗腺Swell v (使)膨胀,增大Swelling n 肿胀Swollen adj 肿胀的Sympathy n同情Symptom n 症状,征兆Syringe n 注射器System n 注射器Systolic n 系统,体系TTablet n 片剂Tachypnea n 呼吸急促Taste n&v 味道;品味;发出味道TB (tuberculosis) 肺结核Temperature n 温度Temporary adj 暂时的Tender adj 触痛的;嫩的Tenderness n 压痛Term delivery 足月分娩Therapy n 治疗,疗法Thermometer n 体温计Thigh n 大腿Thirst n 渴感Thirsty adj 渴的Thrill n 震颤Throat n 咽喉,嗓音Thrombus n 血栓Thumb n 拇指Thyroid n 甲状腺,甲状软骨Tic n (面部)痉挛Tiredness n 疲劳Tissue n 组织Toe n 趾,脚趾Toilet n 厕所Tone n 调;张力;紧张Tongue depressor 压舌板Tooth decay蛀牙,龋齿Towel n 毛巾Toxic adj 有毒的,中毒的Tract n (解剖)管道Transducer n 传感器;变频器Transfusion n 输血,输液Trauma n 外伤Tray n 托盘Treat vt 治疗Treatment n 治疗Triage nurse 分级护士;检伤护士Trial n 实验Trunk n 躯干Tumor n 肿块,肿瘤Tweezers n 镊子UUlcer n 溃疡Ultrasonic exam 超声检查Ultrasound n 超声Ultraviolet n 紫外线Unconscious adj 不省人事,无意识的Undress v 脱去衣服Uniform adj&n 统一的;制服Uric acid 尿酸Urinate vi 小便,撒尿Urine n 尿VVaccine n 疫苗Vaginal adj 引道的Variable adj&n 可变的;可变量Varix n 血管曲张;静脉曲张Vein n 静脉Venous adj 静脉的Ventilator n 通风口;通风设备;气窗;排风扇Vessel n 脉管;导管Virus n 病毒Vision n 视力,视觉Vital adj 生命的Vitamin n 维他命,维生素Vomit v&n 呕吐VomitingWWaist n 腰,腰部Ward n 病房Washroom n 盥洗室Wasting n 消瘦Watery adj 水样的Wheelchair n 轮椅WHO=world health organization 世界卫生组织Worm n 蠕虫Wound n 创伤,伤口Wrist n 手腕,腕关节XX-ray X光YYeast n 酵母。

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