物理专业词汇(T)

物理专业词汇(T)t matrix t 矩阵t network t 型网络t quark t 夸克table 表tachometer 转速计tachyon 快子tadpole diagram 蝌蚪图tail of comet 彗尾tamm dancoff approximation 塔姆丹科夫近似tamm dancoff equation 塔姆丹科夫方程tamm state 塔姆能级tandem electrostatic generator 范德格喇夫串列式静电加速器tandem mirror 串联镜tandem van de graaff accelerator 范德格喇夫串列式静电加速器tangent line 切线tangential cpmponent 切线分量tangential resistance 接切阻力tangential stress 切向应力tangential velocity 切向速度tani foldy transformation 谷福尔德变换tantalum 钽tantalum electrolytic capacitor 钽电解电容器tape 带tape recording 纸带记录target 靶tau lepton 轻子tau neutrino 中微子taurus 金牛座tautochrone 等时曲线tautochronism 等时性tautomeric transformation 互变转换tautomerism 互变现象taylor number 泰勒数taylor's flow 泰勒流tea laser tea 激光器tearing instability 撕裂不稳定性technetium 锝technical atmosphere 工程大气压technicolor 彩色电影technics 技术technique 技术telecentric system 远心系统telecontrol 遥控telemeter 测远计telemetering 遥测telemetry 遥测法telephone receiver 收话器听筒telephoto lens 远距照相镜头telephotographic objective 远距照相镜头telephotometry 光度遥测法telescope 望远镜telescopic meteor 望远镜燎telescopium 望远镜座telethermometer 遥测温度表television 电视television camera 电视摄象机television microscope 电视显微镜television receiver 电视接收机television set 电视接收机telluric line 大气吸收谱线tellurium 碲temperature 温度temperature coefficient 温度系数temperature correction 温度汀正temperature difference 温差temperature distribution 温度分布temperature effect 温度效应temperature factor 温度因数temperature gradient 温度梯度temperature green function 温度格林函数temperature radiation 温度辐射temperature regulator 温度第器temperature rise 温升temperature scale 温标temperature sensor 温度传感器temperature transducer 温度换能器温度传感器temperature wave 温度波tempering 回火temporary star 新星tensiometer 张力计tension 张力tensor 张量tensor force 张量力tensor meson 张量介子tensor polarization 张量极化tensor product 张量乘积tera 兆兆terbium 铽term 项term separation 项分裂term splitting 项分裂term symbol项的符号term value 光谱项值terminal 端子terminal equipment 终端设备terminal voltage 终端电压terrestrial current 地电流terrestrial electricity 地电terrestrial heat flow 地热流terrestrial magnetic field 地磁场terrestrial magnetism 地磁terrestrial planet 类地行星terrestrial radiation 地面辐射tesla 特斯拉tesla coil 特斯拉感应圈tesla transformer 特斯拉感应圈testing statistical hypothesis 统计假说的检验tetragonal system 正方系tetrahedral angle 四面角tetrahedron 四面形tetrode 四极管tevatron 垓电子伏加速器texture 织构thallium 铊theodolite 经纬仪theorem of parallel axes 平行轴定理theoretical astronomy 理论天文学theoretical astrophysics 理论天体物理学theoretical nuclear physics 理论核物理学theoretical physics 理论物理学theory 理论theory of atomic structure 原子结构论theory of continental drift 大陆漂移论theory of electrons 电子论theory of elementary particles 基本粒子理论theory of expanding universe 膨胀宇宙论theory of fermi liquid 费密铃理论theory of games 对策论theory of gamow condon gurney 伽莫夫康登古尔内理论theory of gravity 引力论theory of heat 热学theory of liquids 液体理论theory of magnetism 磁学理论theory of non local field 非定域场论theory of nuclear structure 核结构理论theory of perturbation 微扰理论theory of probability 概率论theory of relativity 相对论theory of scattering 散射理论theory of tidal evolution 潮汐演化论theory of valence 原子价理论thermal analysis 热分析thermal balance 热平衡thermal blooming 热晕thermal breeder 热增殖堆thermal breeder reactor 热增殖堆thermal capacity 热容量thermal column 热柱thermal conduction 热传导thermal conductivity 热导率thermal conductivity gage 热导真空计thermal conductor 导热体thermal convection 热对流thermal creep 热蠕变thermal cycle 热循环thermal desorption 热解吸thermal diffuse scattering 热弥漫散射thermal diffusion 热扩散thermal diffusion coefficient 热扩散系数thermal diffusivity 热扩散性thermal dissociation 热离解thermal distribution 热分布thermal e.m.f. 热电动势thermal efficiency 热效率thermal electron 热电子thermal energy 热能thermal engine 热机thermal equilibrium 热平衡thermal excitation 热激发thermal expansion 热膨胀thermal fatigue 热疲劳thermal instability 热不稳定性thermal insulation 热绝缘thermal ionization 热电离thermal lens effect 热透镜效应thermal motion 热运动thermal neutron 热中子thermal noise 热噪声thermal output of reactor 反应堆热功率thermal physics 热物理学thermal power 热功率thermal radiation 热辐射thermal reactor 热堆thermal shock 热冲击thermal spike 热峰thermal stability 热的稳定性thermal switch 热控开关thermal transmission 传热thermal transpiration 热发散thermal treatment 热处理thermal unit 热单位thermalization 热化thermion 热电子thermionic current 热离子电流thermionic emission 热电子发射thermionic rectifier 热离子整流thermionic tube 热离子管thermistor 热敏电阻thermistor thermometer 热敏电阻温度计thermistor vacuum gage 热敏电阻真空计thermoacoustic refrigeration 热声致冷thermoacoustics 热声学thermoanalysis 热分析thermobarometer 温度气压表thermocapillarity 热毛细现象thermochromism 热色现象thermocouple 热电偶thermocouple gage 热电偶真空计thermocouple junction 热电偶接头thermodiffusion 热扩散thermodynamic characteristic function 热力学特性函数thermodynamic critical field 热力学临界磁场thermodynamic efficiency 热力学效率thermodynamic equation of state 热力学物态方程thermodynamic equilibrium 热力学平衡thermodynamic function 热力学函数thermodynamic inequality 热力学不等式thermodynamic limit 热力学极限thermodynamic model 热力学模型thermodynamic potential 热力学势thermodynamic quantity 热力学变量thermodynamic stability 热力学稳定性thermodynamic state 热力学状态thermodynamic system 热力学系统thermodynamic temperature 热力学温度thermodynamic temperature scale 热力学温标thermodynamic variable 热力学变量thermodynamic weight 热力学权重thermodynamics 热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes 不可逆过程热力学thermoelastic wave 热弹性波thermoelectric current 热电流thermoelectric diagram 热电图thermoelectric effect 热电效应thermoelectric element 温差电偶thermoelectric phenomenon 热电现象thermoelectric power 温差电势率thermoelectric pyrometer 热电高温计thermoelectric series 热电序thermoelectric thermometer 热电温度计thermoelectric transducer 热电变换器thermoelectric type 热电型thermoelectricity 温差电thermoelectromotive force 热电动势thermoelectron 热电子thermogalvanometer 热电偶电疗thermogramm 温度记录图thermograph 自记式温度计thermogravimetric analysis 热重量分析thermohydrodynamics 热铃动力学thermoluminescence 热致发光thermoluminescence dosimeter 热致发光剂量计thermolysis 热解thermomagnetic effect 热磁效应thermomechanical effect 热机械效应thermometer 温度计thermometry 测温法thermomolecular pressure 热分子压强thermonuclear reaction 热核反应thermonuclear reactor 热核堆thermonuclear temperature 热核温度thermopile 温差电堆thermoplastic 热塑性材料thermoplastic material 热塑性材料thermorelay 温差电偶继电器thermoremanent magnetization 热剩余磁化强度thermosetting resin 热固尸thermosphere 热成层thermostat 恒温器thermotropic liquid crystal 热致液晶thick film integrated circuit 膜集成电路thick lens 厚透镜thickness 厚度thickness gage 测厚计thin film 薄膜thin film integrated circuit 薄膜集成电路thin film superconductor 超导薄膜thin film transistor 薄膜晶体管thin lens 薄透镜third harmonic generation 第三谐波发生third law of thermodynamics 热力学第三定律third sound 第三次声波thirring model 瑟林模型thixotropy 触变性thomas fermi model 托马斯费密模型thomas precession 托马斯旋进thomas reiche kuhn's sum rule 托马斯赖克库扼和定则thomson effect 汤姆逊效应thomson principle 汤姆逊原理thomson scattering 汤姆逊散射thomson's atom model 汤姆逊原子模型thorium 钍thorium reactor 钍堆three body force 三体力three body problem 三体问题three color photometry 三色光度学three dimensional hologram 三维全息照相three level maser 三能级微波激射器three phase current 三相电流three primary colors 三原色threshold condition 阈值条件threshold detector 阈值探测器threshold dose 临界剂量threshold energy 阈能threshold frequency 临界频率threshold of audibility 最小可听值threshold of hearing 最小可听值threshold value 阈值threshold voltage 阈电压threshold wavelength 临界波长throttling 节流节力throughput 透射能thulium 铥thunder 雷thyratron 闸淋thyristor 晶闸管tidal action 潮汐酌tidal friction 潮汐摩擦tidal hypothesis 潮汐假说tidal motion 潮汐运动tidal wave 潮波tide generating forces 引潮力tides 潮汐tight binding approximation 紧密耦合近似tight coupling method 紧密耦合法tilt boundary 倾斜晶界timbre 音品time 时间time constant 时间常数time correlation function 时间相关函数time delay relay 延时继电器时间继电器time interval 时间间隔time lag 时滞time lag relay 时滞继电器time measurement 测时time of flight mass spectrometer 飞行时间质谱仪time of flight method 飞行时间法time of flight spectrometer 飞行时间谱仪time of flight spectrometry 飞行时间谱学time of relaxation 弛豫时间time ordered product 时序乘积time reflection 时间反演time relay 时滞继电器time resolved spectrum 时间分辨谱time resolving power 时间分辨能力time response 时间特性time reversal invariance 时间反转不变性time to amplitude converter 时幅变换器tin 锡tintometer 色度计titanium 钛titanium oxide 钛氧化物titanium oxide capacitor 钛氧化物电容器tld 热致发光剂量计toda lattice 户田点阵toepler pump 托普勒泵tokamak 托卡马克tolansky's method 托兰斯基方法tolerance dose 容许剂量tone 音tone color 音品tone quality 音质top 回转仪top quark t 夸克topological algebra 拓扑代数topological defect 拓扑缺陷topological group 拓扑群topological quantum field theory 拓扑量子场论topological quantum number 拓扑量子数topological space 拓扑空间topology 拓扑学torch discharge 火焰状放电toricellian vacuum 托里折利真空tornado 陆龙卷toroidal field 环向磁场torque 转矩torr 托torricelli vacuum 托里折利真空torsion 扭转torsion balance 扭秤torsion electrometer 扭转静电计torsion moment 扭矩torsion pendulum 扭摆torsion seismometer 扭转震计torsional oscillation 扭转振动torsional rigidity 扭转刚度torsional strength 抗扭强度torsional stress 扭转应力torsional vibration 扭转振动torsional wave 扭转波total absorption 总吸收量total absorption coefficient 总吸收系数total current 总电流total eclipse 全食total energy 总能量total intensity 总强度total radiation temperature 总辐射温度total reflecting prism 全反射棱镜total reflection 全反射toughness 坚韧tourmaline 电气石tower telescope 塔式望远镜townsend coefficient 汤森系数townsend discharge 汤森放电trace 径迹tracer 示踪原子tracer atom 示踪原子tracer element 示踪元素tracer isotope 示踪同位素tracer method 示踪法tracer technique 示踪法track 径迹track chamber 径迹室train of waves 波列trajectory 轨道transcription 转录transducer 变换器换能器transfer 转移transfer equation 传递方程transfer function 转递函数transfer matrix 转移矩阵transfer ratio 传递比transferred momentum 传递动量transformation 变换transformation group 变换群transformation of coordinates 坐标变换transformation theory 变换论transformer 变压器transient 过渡现象transient current 瞬态电流transient equiliblium 动态平衡transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡transient motion 瞬态运动transient phenomenon 过渡现象transient response 瞬态响应transient stability 瞬态稳定性transient state 瞬态transient time 过渡时间transistor 晶体管transistor transistor logic 晶体管晶体管逻辑transition 跃迁transition curve 转变曲线transition element 过渡元素transition energy 转变能transition layer 过渡层transition matrix 跃迁矩阵transition metal 过渡金属transition point 转变点transition probability 跃迁概率transition radiation 跃迁辐射transition state 过渡状态transition temperature 转变温度transition zone 过渡区translation 平移translation energy 平动能translation group 平移群translation invariance 平移不变性translation lattice 平移点阵translation motion 平移translucency 半透迷translucent body 半透缅transmission 传递transmission coefficient 透射系数transmission electron diffraction 透射电子衍射transmission electron microscope 透射电子显微镜transmission factor 透射系数transmission grating 透射光栅transmission line 输电线transmission of heat 热传导transmission of light 透光性transmission resonance 透射共振transmissivity 透射transmittance 透射transmittancy 相对透射比transmitting antenna 发射天线transmitting tube 发送管transmutation 转变transonic flow 跨声速流transonic speed 跨声速度transparence 透迷transparency 透迷transparent body 透缅transphasor 光敏晶体管transport coefficient 输运系数transport equation 输运方程transport number 迁移数transport phenomenon 输运现象transport process 输运过程transport theory 迁移理论transuranic element 超铀元素transversal wave 横波transverse electric wave 横电波transverse expansion 横膨胀transverse field 横场transverse magnetic wave 横磁波transverse mode 横模transverse polarization 横向极化transverse relaxation 横向弛豫transverse vibration 横振动transverse wave 横波trap 阱trapped electron 俘获电子trapped ion method 俘获离子法trapped particle 捕获粒子traveling wave amplifier 行波放大器traveling wave tube 行波管traveling wave type accelerator guide 行波型加速屁导travelling wave 行波tree graph 始triad 三价物trial and error method 试凑法trial charge 试探电荷triangle anomaly 三角图反常triangle of forces 力的三角形triangular lattice 三角形栅格triangular magnetic structure 三角形磁结构triangulum 三角座triangulum australe 南三角座triatomic molecule 三原子分子triboelectricity 摩擦电tribology 摩擦学triboluminescence 摩擦发光tribophysics 摩擦物理学triboplasma 摩擦等离子体trichromatic coefficient 三原色系数trichromatic coordinates 三色坐标trichromatic equation 三原色方程trichromatic system 三原色系triclinic lattice 三斜点阵triclinic system 三斜系tricritical point 三重临界点trifid nebula 三叶星云trigger 触发器trigger circuit 触发电路trigonal system 菱形系trimolecular reaction 三分子反应triode 三极管triode ionization gage 三极管电离真空计triode type ion pump 三极管型离子泵triple bond 三重键triple mirror 隅角棱镜triple point 三重临界点triplet 三重线triplet state 三重态tristimulus values 标准三色值tritium 氚tritium nucleus 氚核triton 氚核trochoidal focusing mass spectrometer 摆线聚焦质谱仪trochoidal wave 摆线波trojan group 脱罗央群trojans 脱罗央群tropic 回归线tropopause 对零顶troposphere 对零true electric charge 真电荷true noon 视午true solar time 真太阳时true sun 真太阳truth quark t 夸克tsunami 海震tube 管tube of electric flux 电通量管tube of magnetic induction 磁感应管tubing 导管tucana 杜鹃座tunable laser 可党激光器tunable semiconductor laser 可党半导体激光器tunable solid state laser 可党固体激光器tuned amplifier 党放大器tungsten 钨tungsten filament 钨丝tungsten halogen lamp 卤化钨灯tungsten lamp 钨丝灯tuning 党tuning fork 音叉tuning fork oscillator 音叉振荡器tunnel balance 空气动力天秤tunnel diode 隧道二极管tunnel effect 隧道效应tunnel junction 隧道结tunneling 隧穿tunneling spectroscopy 隧道效应光谱学turbid medium 混浊介质turbidimetry 混浊度测定法turbidity 浊度turbidity coefficient 浊度系数turbidity factor 浊度因子turbo molecular pump 涡轮分子泵turbulence 湍流紊流turbulent diffusion 湍俩散turbulent flow 湍怜turbulent heating 紊劣热turbulent motion 湍动turing machine 图灵计算机turn ratio 匝数比twin boundary 孪晶边界twin crystal 孪晶twin structure 孪晶结构twinning 孪生twinning deformation 孪生畸变twinning plane 孪晶面twins 孪晶twist boundary 扭转晶界two beam approximation 双束近似two beam interference 双光束干涉two dimensional compound 二维化合物two dimensional crystal 二维晶体two dimensional crystal nucleus 二维晶核two dimensional electron system 二维电子系two dimensional flow 二维流平面流two dimensional lattice 二维点阵two fluid model 二铃模型two photon absorption 双光子吸收two photon transition 双光子跃迁two stream instability 二束不稳定性two time green's function 双时格林函数two wave approximation 双波近似twyman green interferometer 特外曼格林干涉仪tyndall phenomenon 丁达尔效应type doublet 型双重态type superconductivity 第一类超导性;第二类超导性typhoon 台风From: /word/sxwl/2009-02-03/67426.html。