全国大联考英语试题

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全国大联考2024年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

全国大联考2024年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

全国大联考2024年英语高三第一学期期末综合测试试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help. A.can’t make it B.mustn’t have madeC.won’t make D.couldn’ t have made it2.Thanks for your useful advice; otherwise I ______ such rapid progress.A.didn’t make B.couldn’t have madeC.hadn’t made D.s houldn’t have made3.______ the difference between the two findings is one of the worst mistakes you’ve made.A.Ignored B.IgnoringC.To ignore D.Having ignored4.I hope when you come tomorrow, you _____ the reading and have something to share. A.did B.are doingC.will be doing D.will have done5.But for the metal cage to pull the miners to safety, the miners in Chile ____ in less than twenty-four hours.A.would not be rescued B.would not have been rescued C.would be rescued D.would have been rescued6.If they throw stones at you,don’t throw e them to build your own foundation ________.A.somehow B.anywayC.instead D.nevertheless7.--- How did you like the concert last night?--- I enjoyed it very much, but the dancers ______ a better job.A.could have done B.couldn’t have done C.could do D.had done8.One is expected to behave _________ on some special occasions.A.accurately B.precisely C.appropriately D.rightly9.—What was it that caused the party to be put off?—________ the invitations.A.Because Tom delayed sendingB.Tom delayed to sendC.That Tom delayed sendingD.Tom delayed sending10.Jane went to her teacher just now. She ________ about the solution to the problem. A.wondered B.was wondering C.had wondered D.would wonder 11.--Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?--Awful! You know it is the first time I ____ alone at home, bored to death.A.has left B.had left C.had been left D.have been left12.In order to finish the work time,the man in charge decided to some more workers.A.give up B.take on C.look after D.find out13.— You should have helped your mom wash the dishes.—I meant .But she is always telling me to study.A.to do B.to C.doing so D.doing14.Usually Beijing Roast Duck _____ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A.was served B.will serveC.is served D.served15.________ the danger of drunk driving, many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A.Realizing B.To have realizedC.Realized D.Having realized16.Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears ________A.at no time B.at one timeC.in no time D.for the time being17.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _____ alone.A.seen B.seeing C.see D.to see18.According to the company’s rule, one’s payment is ______ the work done, not to the time spent doing it.A.in proportion to B.in addition toC.in contrast to D.in regard to19.Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______him.A.fails B.disappointsC.controls D.worries20.---I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.---That’s _______ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.A.how B.when C.where D.what第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2024届高三上学期10月大联考(全国乙卷)英语数学试题全解全析

2024届高三上学期10月大联考(全国乙卷)英语数学试题全解全析

2024届高三10月大联考(全国乙卷)英语·全解全析及评分标准第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)1—5 BCBCB 6—10 CABAC 11—15 BAACB 16—20 CABCA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A【语篇解读】本文是一则通知,介绍了一个演讲的相关信息,包括内容、时间、地点、演讲者等。

21. B 【解析】推理判断题。

根据第二段中的“…is for anyone looking for a solution to the constant stressfulfeelings, distraction and anxiety that disturb us in today’s fast-paced world.”可知,这个演讲能帮助人们在快节奏的世界里找到应对压力、注意力分散及焦虑的方法,故选B。

22. D 【解析】细节理解题。

根据Event Schedule部分中的“8:30 pm -10:00 pm: Vegetarian Dinner &Networking”可知,晚上8点半至10点的活动安排是吃素餐,同时进行社交活动。

故选D。

23. D 【解析】细节理解题。

根据Speaker Biography中的“He emphasizes the concept that ‘self-care isn’tselfish’”可知,Pandit Dasa认为利己不是自私,故选D。

B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者参加读书活动时,倾听了非裔美籍作家Kendall Glaspie 朗读他所创作的诗歌Loved-Unloved: A Black Man’s Puzzle。

Kendall Glaspie的朗读和诗歌主题引发了作者的共鸣和对该作品的赞赏。

24. C 【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“As the audience in the library expanded, I noticed that I was amonga minority of white and elderly supporters.”可知, 出席读书会的听众中有白人和老年人。

2025届浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片全国普通高中初三三月大联考英语试题含答案

2025届浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片全国普通高中初三三月大联考英语试题含答案

2025届浙江省杭州市萧山区城厢片全国普通高中初三三月大联考英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far2、—Have you asked the policeman _______?—Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. It’s on the right.A.if there is a bank near here B.how can we get to the nearest bankC.where can we find a bank D.when we can go to the nearest bank3、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A.Create. B.Realize. C.Forward.4、You’ve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not ________ games with us?A.stop playing B.stopping to play C.stop to play5、Music is the only thing ______ can help me to relax after a long day of hard work.A.which B.that C.who6、Shanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23 million people by the year 2020. A.size B.style C.speed D.shape7、— How long have you the dictionary?— For three weeks.A.borrowed B.had C.bought8、My sister with my parents _______dumplings when I got home yesterday.A.are making B.is makingC.was making D.were making9、—How far is it from the hospital to the bus station?—About ________.A.ten minutes B.ten minutes’C.ten minutes’ walk D.ten minutes walk10、He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A.any B.otherC.any other D.anotherⅡ. 完形填空11、Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop goodhabits. But some parents are 1 against the idea. They can’t see the advantages of students doing such chores(杂事). They think that the school 2 students with a proper education, not the chance to be school 3 .In fact, parents, schools and society all play 4 important role in 5 the character of students. It is good 6 schools to give students such tasks, because only 7 students will do them at home. Their parents want 8 to do homework 9 can help them get good marks.In recent years, some parents will make mountains out of molehills(小题大做) when students 10 to do some chores in schools. If their kids get hurt in schools, some 11 about the teachers. Some may even challenge the schools’ teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students 12 outdoor activities during breaks because they fear that the students might get hurt. This is bad for the 13 development. What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students’ minds. It teaches them the spirit of rules and teamwork 14 . Besides, students’ experiences can become15 than only studying in schools.1.A.strong B.stronger C.strongly D.more strongly2.A.to provide B.provide C.provides D.provided3.A.clean B.cleaning C.cleaner D.cleaners4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.develop B.to develop C.developing D.developed6.A.for B.of C.to D.as7.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few8.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them9.A.who B.which C.what D.when10.A.are asking B.asked C.are asked D.were asked11.A.complains B.complained C.is complaining D.will complain12.A.join B.to join C.take part in D.to take part in13.A.students B.student’s C.students D.students’14.A.also B.as well C.either D.neither15.A.meaningful B.more meaningful C.most meaningful D.meaningfullyⅢ. 语法填空12、Parents are the most important people in our life. They influence our lives in so many ways. They teach us almost everything about living, give us strength of character and make us who we are. It is because of them that we become able to do our duties. The things that we are able to do are actually their gifts to us. Right from taking care of us when we are young toguiding us whenever we need their advice, they are always there by our side.All we can do for them is to give them love and happiness and try to make them feel proud of us. First of all,you need to follow all the good things they taught you when you were very young. It could be about eating healthily or exercising in a regular way, or it could be about helping anyone who needs help.Not make complaints is also a good way. So don't complain about what you don't have. Learn to appreciate (感激) and love what your parents give you; you may not know the struggles they go through in order to giveyou that.Thirdly, you also need to start making your own decisions wisely and confidently. In other words, take controlof your life by deciding what will be good or bad for you. Let them see that you are able to do all kinds of things without asking others for help.More importantly, you should try to be a good person. Be polite and respectful to your family and friends.When they give you advice or a suggestion, you'd better take their ideas into consideration. Try to work as hard as you can and be modest with what you have achieved. Anyway, seeing you grow into a good person will surely make your parents proud.Making your parents feel proud of youWhat your parents can do for you●They teach you how to make a living and develop a strong character.●Your 1.to deal with things is a gift your parents give you.●They are always there to look after you and guide you.2.to make your parents feel proud of youFollow what you were taught.●Develop a healthy habit as your parents told you.●Help anyone in need.Don't complain.Appreciate and 3.with all the things givento you by your parents.Make decisions on your4..Make your own decisions wisely and with 5.to show you are able to deal with everything.Be a good person.●Treat others politely and respectfully.●Lis ten to your parents' advice.●Work hard and not to be too proud of yourachievements.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Tina’s town offers two projects in summer. Both of them will be fun. Tina is athletic. She plays softball and soccer well. Sh e likes to swim, too. Tina also likes to draw, and she wants to learn how to paint. She is reading about what activities the two projects will offer.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

2024全国大联考高三英语

2024全国大联考高三英语

2024全国大联考高三英语一、题型分析全国大联考高三英语考试通常遵循标准化的考试模式,题型多样,旨在全面评估学生的英语语言综合运用能力。

以下是一些可能出现的题型:听力理解:此部分通常包括对话和独白,考查学生对英语口语的理解能力。

阅读理解:包括多篇阅读材料,涉及说明文、议论文、记叙文等不同文体,考查学生从文本中提取信息、理解主旨大意和进行推理判断的能力。

完形填空:提供一篇短文,其中有空缺的单词或短语,需要学生根据上下文选择合适的词语填入,考查学生的语境理解和词汇运用能力。

语法填空:通过给出部分句子的提示词,要求学生根据语法规则和句子意思填写正确的单词形式,考查学生的语法知识掌握情况。

短文改错:提供一篇含有错误的短文,要求学生识别并改正错误,考查学生的语言规范意识和纠错能力。

书面表达:通常包括一篇作文,要求学生根据所给提示或图表写一篇短文,考查学生的写作能力和语言组织能力。

二、难度分析考试的难度通常适中,旨在考查学生对英语基础知识和基本技能的掌握情况。

难度主要表现在以下几个方面:词汇和语法:考试中会出现一定比例的生词和复杂句型,要求学生具备较好的词汇量和语法分析能力。

阅读速度和理解深度:阅读部分的文章可能涉及较广泛的主题和较复杂的结构,要求学生能够快速阅读并深入理解。

听力材料的语速和口音:听力部分的录音材料可能包含不同的语速和口音,要求学生具备良好的听力适应能力。

写作表达的准确性和丰富性:写作部分要求学生能够准确表达思想,同时使用丰富的词汇和句型。

三、知识点覆盖考试的知识点覆盖广泛,主要包括以下几个方面:词汇:包括常用词汇、短语和习惯用法。

语法:涵盖时态、语态、非谓语动词、名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句等。

功能意念:如问候、感谢、道歉、建议、请求等日常交际用语。

话题:涉及学校生活、家庭、朋友、兴趣爱好、健康、环境、科技等多个领域。

四、学习建议夯实基础:重点复习词汇和语法知识,建立扎实的基础。

提高阅读速度和理解能力:通过大量阅读练习,提高快速阅读和深入理解的能力。

高考联考英语试题及答案

高考联考英语试题及答案

高考联考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,下列哪个选项是正确的?A. Tom will go to the library.B. Tom will go to the bookstore.C. Tom will go to the cinema.D. Tom will go to the museum.【答案】A2. 根据所听短文,以下哪项描述不正确?A. The author likes to read books.B. The author prefers to watch movies.C. The author thinks movies are more interesting than books.D. The author believes that books can provide more information.【答案】B(以下题目略,共10题)二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读理解(共20分)根据以下短文,回答1-5题。

Passage 1(短文内容略)1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of reading.B. The benefits of traveling.C. The advantages of technology.D. The impact of globalization.【答案】A2. According to the passage, why is reading important for personal growth?A. It can improve language skills.B. It can increase knowledge.C. It can enhance creativity.D. All of the above.【答案】D(以下题目略,共4题)B. 阅读理解(共20分)根据以下短文,回答6-10题。

高三试卷英语-全国名校大联考2024届高三联考(L)英语试卷及参考答案

高三试卷英语-全国名校大联考2024届高三联考(L)英语试卷及参考答案

2023~2024学年高三第三次联考(月考)试卷英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效...........................。

4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will Betty do?A.Work on an article.B.Go to the cinema.C.Eat out with the man.2.Which does the woman like best?A.Jogging.B.Shopping.C.Drawing.3.When does the man expect to get to Washington?A.By9:00am.B.By8:30am.C.By7:30am.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a store.B.At an office.C.At a library.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A host.B.A program.C.A director.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023-2024学年百校大联考全国名校联盟高三英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

2023-2024学年百校大联考全国名校联盟高三英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

2023-2024学年百校大联考全国名校联盟高三英语第一学期期末质量检测试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes.A.hold on to B.cut off C.make up for D.take up2.Most Schools have banned junk food and brought out new menus. “That’s cool!”said Andreas Petrou,11th grader.A./; anB./;theC.the; aD.the; /3.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life. A.she has given B.did she give C.she gave D.has she given4.________ to her own work,she spent little time with her familyA.Devoting B.To be devotedC.Devoted D.Having devoted5.Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ________ of their parents.A.those B.one C.that D.it6.The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A.as much twice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice as D.as twice much as7.She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. A.talked B.has talkedC.had talked D.was talking8.—What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?—_________ to high levels of radiation.A.Being exposed B.Having been exposedC.To be exposed D.Exposed9.—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He’ll probably say no, ________ it’s worth asking.A.so B.whileC.unless D.though10.—I have somethi ng important to tell John. But I can’t find him.—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.can’t11.If you see things in a negative light, you will find faults everywhere and problems where there are really ________.A.none B.someC.many D.nothing12.I prefer a school ______teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.A.where B.that C.as D.when13.The village evolved into a major e-commerce center, and _____ the past, the villagers owed their success to the reform and opening-up policy.A.reviewed B.reviewingC.to review D.being reviewed14.—There aren’t any toys in our suitcase.Where have you put them?—Oh, no.That old lady sitting next to us ______ have taken ours by mistake. A.must B.could C.should D.would15.Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond. A.which B.in whichC.of which D.when16.I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to my wife,______she’s a better cook than me.A.unless B.as C.even though D.in case17.I don’t think Rosemary will be upset about it, but I’ll go to see her in case she_______.A.is B.will be C.does D.need18.-What if the rainstorm continues?-Come on guys! We have to meet the _______ whatever the weather.A.standard B.demandC.deadline D.satisfaction19.. Some people say more but do less ______ others do the opposite.A.once B.when C.while D.as20.Pandas are _____ to the mountains of central China and only about 1,000 remain in the wild.A. native B.sensitive C.relate D.familiar第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

2024届浙江省诸暨市暨阳中学全国高三大联考英语试题含解析

2024届浙江省诸暨市暨阳中学全国高三大联考英语试题含解析

2024届浙江省诸暨市暨阳中学全国高三大联考英语试题考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Have you got these jeans in ________ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around ________ waist.A.a; the B./; theC.the; / D.a; a2.With your brother’s help, I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him ____.A.in turn B.by turns C.in return D.in answer3.Everyone in th e village hoped that he would ______ after a few days’ treatment.A.pick up B.come up C.keep up D.make up4.---I don’t understand why Catherine stopped short _____ she ought to have continued.---It’s obvious that she lacked self-confidence.A.when B.whileC.if D.as5.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What6.For the Chinese dream ______ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up.A.being realized B.to realizeC.realizing D.to be realized7.Julia has got a pretty _ deal—she was laid off just for being late once!A.rough B.toughC.illegal D.mean8.---Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?---Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A.Should you be doingB.Couldn’t you be doingC.Shouldn’t you be doingD.Will you be doing9.This kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen _________ comfortably.A.is worn B.wears C.wearing D.are worn10.That’s why I help brighten people’s days. If you ________, who’s to say that another person will?A.didn’t B.don’tC.weren’t D.haven’t11.A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A.but B.or C.and D.so12.— May I go out to play basketball, Mum?—________ Do what you like.A.Go ahead! B.Y ou’ve got it.C.It’s your turn. D.Not at all!13.With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the fields of IT.A.has introduced B.is being introducedC.is introduced D.was introduced14.Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _______ he’s grown so fond.A.which B.in whichC.of which D.when15.Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A.the place where B.whenC.where D.in which16.Every four years Americans __________ the transfer of power.A.carry over B.carry offC.carry on D.carry out17.The professor _____about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow. A.talked B.talks C.has been talking D.will be talking18.—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.—But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope.A.pick up the pieces B.throw in the towelC.go through your paces D.jump down your throat19.I ______ football since I left university.A.didn’t play B.don’t playC.won’t play D.haven’t played20.The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way.A.whom B.whoC.which D.where第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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全国大联考2020届高三第一次联考•英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What's the man's suggestion?A.Buying a birthday gift for Mary.B.Holding a surprise party for Mary.C.Asking Mary to choose a birthday gift.2.What did the woman think they could do with their library cards?A.I end their cards to others.B.Borrow books from other libraries.C.Borrow an unlimited number of books3.What does the man think of the jacket?A. Very cheap.B. Quite nice. C A bit expensive.4.When did the man get home last night?A. At 11:20.B. At 11:30.C. Al 12:00.5.What is the woman going to do?A.Sell the sun lamp.B.Have the sun lamp repaired.C.Exchange the sun lamp for a new One.第二节(共15小题;毎小题5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

毎段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听毎段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后•各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题・6.Where will the speakers meet?A.At the concert hall.B.At the man's house.C.At the woman's house7.When will the concert start?A.At seven.B. At eight.C. At nine.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. What does the woman think can made her happy?A. Helping people.B. Reading stories.C. Making much money.9.What will the woman probably work as?A. A volunteer.B. A teacher.C. A storyteller.听第8段材料.回答第10至12题.10.How was the man behaving at first?A. Coolly.B. Politely.C. Awkwardly.11.Why did the man ask Susan for her name al first?A.He didn't know who she was.B.He didn't know what else to sayC He didn't realize he knew her already.12.What type of music is playing al the dance?A. Rock and roll.B. BluesC. Pop听第9段材料,回答第13至]6题。

13.What is the woman doing?A. Reading some booksB Having a holiday.C.Surfing the Internet.14.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Help Sandy.B.Buy a cake and ice cream.C. Attend the birthday party.15.Who has to avoid eating chocolate?A. The woman.B. Sandy.C. The man.16.Which place will the woman go to next?A.The store on Abbey Road.B.The store on Olive Avenue.C.The supermarket on Downing Street听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.When can memory loss begin?A. In one's twentiesB. In one's thirties.C. In one's forties.18. Who developed the two-week program?A. The speaker.B. Michele Rubin.C. Gary Small.19.How many elements are combined in the program?A. Four.B. Six.C. Eight.20.What happened to Rubin's memory after the program?A.Equal to a 40-year-old person's memory.B.Equal to a 20-year-old person's memory.C.Remaining the average of her age's memory.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,満分40分)第一节(共15小题『每小题2分•满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中•选岀最佳选项.ATake a step back in time and enjoy train travel.The Rocky MountaineerThe Gold leaf Service on this Canadian hike has earned a lot of bragging rights (狂傲资本). Most famous are the breathtaking views from your seat thanks to a glassdome (穹顶)that brings the outside in along with good meals. There are four routes to take: the favorite is the Coastal Package, which provides special Pacific Ocean views.Price: $680Sale: $600The Belmond Andean ExplorerCalled as South America's first luxury sleeper train, Peru's Belmond Andean Explorer deserves a spot on your bucket list. You can take a one- or two-night journey to experience the region's highlights from Cusco to Arequipa・ Each of the 24 cabins (小屋)has its own bathroom, shower.Price: $ 600Sale: $500Seven Stars in KyushuConsidered one of Japan's most luxurious trains, this service features a mere seven carriages and 14 suites (套房).The significance of the train name, Seven Stars, is a representation of the seven most important aspects of a visit to Kyushu: hot springs, nature, power spots, history and culture, food, the friendliness of its people, and its train system・ Choose from a one-night trip or a four-day journey.Price: $ 1,600Sale: $ 1,520The Maharajas' ExpressThere's not a more luxurious way to take in the Taj Mahal than on Maharajas' Ex- press. Each of the 14 guest carriages, which can accommodate up to 88 guests, is named after the famous jewels of the various Maharajas. The Presidential Suite spans an entire carriage, while all cabins and suites feature large windows. There are seven journeys throughout India to choose from, including one of their newest, The SouthernJewels.Price: $ 1,100Sale: $1,080For more information, please contact us.21.Which will travelers prefer if they want to enjoy seascape?A.The Rocky Mountaineer.B.The Belmond Andean Explorer.C.Seven Stars in KyushuD.The Maharajas' Express22.What does the train's name "Seven Stars” mean?A.The seven journeysB.The number of carriagesC.The service standard of hotels.D.The aspects of the travel service.23. What can travelers enjoy on the Maharajas' Express?A. Presidential Suite service.B. The lowest price.C. A glass-dome.D. Seven Stars.BThe candles we make at Wax Buffalo are imperfect---"beautifully imperfect”,as we like to say. one is unique, hand-poured (手工灌注的)whith pure soy wax (大豆蜡).It's a small business 1 started, and everyone who enjoy, workmg here comes into the studio in free time, so they can be home with their family, cats, dogs at prime times.I first fell in love with candles on visits to my grandmother Feme's house in Lincoln. At night, candlelight flashed off the book-lined walls. During the day, she'd take me to a cafe in the historic Haymarket district and we'd drink tea out of china cups.I poured my first candle at the age of 14, using the candle-making tool that Feme had given me. I gave the finished product to my grandmother for Christmas. She loved that candle I'd made for her. That first candle was imperfect. Beautifully imperfect・Then in 2014. life took a dark turn for my grandmother. The breast cancer took away her life. I found myself thinking about the candle-making tool she had given me as a 14-year-old kid. and the joy it had brought me. I began pouring candles again, making them for friends. Because of kids' health・ I'd become especially interested in natural products. I used locally sourced soy wax. Was there a way I could make candles for people beyond my group of friends? And so, Christmas of that year, Wax Buffalo was launched. Little by little, the business grew as we found more people who wanted our candles・ Now our candles are sold in more than 60 shops across the country.Isn't life wonderful? Indeed, it is — beautifully imperfect. But it hasn't turned out at all how I'd havepredicted. I think that's what Ferne wanted me to understand. To trust the light of hope, to enjoy fun in its light, to know that it can transform a person from within.24. What may be one of the advantages of working in Wax Buffalo?A. Relaxing task. B Flexible time.C. High payment. p. Imperfect conditions.25. When did the author probably start her businessA. After she turned 14.B. After her grandmother died.C.After she visited Ferne's house.D. After her grandmother sent her candle making tool.26.Why did the author use soy wax?A.To make harmless candlesB.To make candles look better.C.To save the cost of production.D. To improve the figures of candles27.What can be inferred from the text?A. Imperfection exists everywhere.B Life takes off from a dark turn.C. Life can be predicted somehowD.Being hopeful about life is important.COne in five women and one in eight men are becoming more tired and less productive, according to a new Australian study on mobile phone use.Led by the Queensland University of Technology in Australia, researchers surveyed 709 mobile phone users across the country aged 18 to 83 and asked them a series of questions based on a similar study 13 years ago. Identifying a phenomenon "technoference (科技干扰)”,researchers discovered a significant increase in people blaming their devices for 44losing sleep, becoming less productive and even getting more aches and pains”・According to the study's lead author Dr Oscar, the issue is so bad that 24 percent of women and 15 percent of men are now considered to be " problematic mobile phone users".・"When we talk about technoference we're referring to the everyday intrusions (侵入)and interruptions that people experience due to mobile phones and their usage,"he said. "O()ur survey found technoference had increased among men and women. For example, self-reports relating to the loss of sleep and productivity showed that these negative outcomes had significantly increased during the last 13 years・ This finding suggests that mobile phones are potentially increasingly affecting aspects of daytime functioning due to lack of sleep・”Compared to a 2005 study, "technoference” issues for 18- to 24-year-olds experi- enced a surprising 40.9 percent rise, while those aged 25 to 29 also recorded a dramatic increase of 23. 5 percent.Oscar said that with the number of smartphone users around the world expected to surpass 2. 5 billion before the end of this year, the problem of "technoference" could get even worse. "The speed and depth of smartphone take-up makes our populationparlicularly vulnerable to some of the negative consequences of high mobile phone use." he said. "Rapid technological innovations have led to dramatic changes in today's mobile phone technology, which can improve the quality of life for phone users but also result in some negative outcomes. "28. How are people affected by technoference according to the text?A.It makes people addicted to communicating online.B. It pushes people to work at a fast pace.C.It causes people to sleep less at night.D.It brings negative outcomes to people of all ages.29.Which group are most influenced by smartphones?A. Young women.B. Young meaC. Children.D. Seniors.30.What does the underlined word " vulnerable" in paragraph 5 probably mean?A. Widely spread.B. Deeply devotedC. Easily hurt.D. Absolutely accustomed.31.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The increasing side effects of smartphones.B.Ways to solve technoference problem.C.Smartphones and people's happiness.D.The popularity of smartphones.DExperts say that if food were a country, it would rank second behind the US as one of the biggest greenhouse gas polluters. The reason is the rising demand for meat. Animal farming is responsible for 14. 5 percent of global greenhouse gas methane emissions (甲烷排放)。

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