英语词性及练习(带答案)

合集下载

判断英语词性的练习题

判断英语词性的练习题1. The cat jumped onto the table and knocked over a vase.2. I bought a new camera yesterday.3. He plays the guitar in a band.4. She quickly ate her breakfast and ran to catch the bus.5. The tall tree provided shade on a hot summer day.6. The bookshelf is filled with various novels and textbooks.7. The dog barked loudly when the mailman arrived.8. They went swimming in the clear blue lake.9. The teacher explained the math problem step by step.10. The little girl wore a red dress to her birthday party.11. The doctor prescribed medicine for the patient's illness.12. We enjoyed a delicious dinner at a fancy restaurant.13. The car drove slowly along the winding road.14. The students listened intently to the professor's lecture.15. I can't find my keys anywhere. They must be lost.答案及词性解析：1. The - determinercat - nounjumped - verb onto - preposition the - determiner table - nounand - conjunction knocked - verb over - preposition a - determiner vase - noun2. I - pronoun bought - verba - determiner new - adjective camera - noun yesterday - adverb 3. He - pronoun plays - verbthe - determiner guitar - nouna - determiner band - noun4. She - pronoun quickly - adverb ate - verbher - pronoun breakfast - noun and - conjunction ran - verbto - preposition catch - verbthe - determiner bus - noun5. The - determiner tall - adjective tree - noun provided - verb shade - nouna - determinerhot - adjective summer - noun day - noun6. The - determiner bookshelf - noun is - verbfilled - verbwith - preposition various - adjective novels - nounand - conjunction textbooks - noun 7. The - determiner dog - noun barked - verb loudly - adverb when - conjunctionthe - determiner mailman - noun arrived - verb8. They - pronoun went - verb swimming - noun in - preposition the - determiner clear - adjective blue - adjective lake - noun9. The - determiner teacher - noun explained - verb the - determiner math - noun problem - noun step - nounby - preposition10. The - determiner little - adjectivegirl - nounwore - verba - determinerred - adjective dress - nounto - prepositionher - pronoun birthday - noun party - noun11. The - determiner doctor - noun prescribed - verb medicine - nounfor - preposition the - determiner patient's - noun12. We - pronoun enjoyed - verba - determiner delicious - adjective dinner - nounat - prepositiona - determiner fancy - adjective restaurant - noun 13. The - determiner car - noundrove - verb slowly - adverb along - preposition the - determiner winding - adjective road - noun14. The - determinerlistened - verb intently - adverb to - preposition the - determiner professor's - noun lecture - noun 15. I - pronoun can't - verbfind - verbmy - pronoun keys - noun anywhere - adverb They - pronoun must - verbbe - verblost - adjective。

英语词性练习题及答案

英语词性练习题及答案需要弄清楚的几个概念：1、及物动词：后面带有宾语，意思才能完整。

eg.They want some books.He is reading a book.2、不及物动词：本身意义完整，不需跟宾语。

eg. Birds fly. He works in the factory.3、系动词：系动词本身虽有一定的词义，但不完整，不能单独作谓语，必须和作表语的词语连用,构成谓语。

如：be , look, become 等。

eg. They are teachers.He became very interested in science.练习一一）根据对词类的概念的理解，指出下面单词的词类： 1 deep finger fly paperspass refuse size spoon delicious 10 thick 11 town 1map 1myself 1and 1on 1sheep1ship 1mine 1important 0 an 1 catch first laugh thirdleavehereflyhome round0 sing1 blindbut3eighthaboutbadyours3childagainstah0 with1 cinemaTuesdaycheap advice twotheyableforsay0 quickly1 if二）根据常见的后缀辨别下列单词的词性。

1. scientist. singer. conversation. beautiful. loudly7. government. dangerous. instruction13. national 14. traditional. famous 12. safeties 10. careful 11. lively 15. illnesses 16. wonderful 17. competitions23. really18. information 19. successful0. natural1. illnesses2. lovely4. friendly 5. usually6. yearly7. advertisement提示:1.一个单词多种词性是很普遍的现象,这里的词性是指常见的词性2.本题中加ly并不都是副词三）判断下列句子中划线单词的词性。

词性转换练习及答案

1. Li Ping is good at ( draw)2. Alice prefers to do some. (shop)3. Mary is my sister and she is 2 years than I. (old)4. Excuse me, what is the of this word? (mean)5. All the of the game will be given a nice present tomorrow. ( win)6. The video game machine is so that all of us are in it. (interest)7. We are thankful for all your help. (true)8. Our life today is much than before. (good)9. December is the month of a year. (twelve)10. Computers are becoming more and more in our life. ( use)11. “Don’t play footba ll in the street." The policeman shouted at the children .(angry)12. Did you enjoy at yesterday's party? (you)13. What is the of the parcel? (post)14. Every morning my grandpa spends half an hour the flowers. (water)15. Computers can work out problems far _____________ than human beings. (quick)16. Mary is the _________ of three sisters. (old)17. The little girl plays piano ___________. (wonder)18. Who was the ___________ of the high jump? (win)19. When he was only 3 years old, he started hard ____________ with his father. (train)20.Now more and more _________ are coming to visit China from other countries. (visit)21. I found his ____________pen under the table. (lose)22.Have you received Mary's ___________? (invite)23.Alice bought 2 hula hoops instead of two ___________of bread. (loaf)24.We must not only think ___________. (we)25.The boy is sitting in his seat __________. (quiet)26.Today is his ____________ birthday. (eighty)27.Tom can throw _________ than I (far)28.He started__________ the piano at the age of four. (play)29.Children should do some housework. It is also a way of ___________. (relax)30."It is never too late to learn" is a Chinese __________. (say)31. Don't believe her. I can _________ say that she did not tell us the __________.(true)32.It is raining ____________. You must drive carefully. (heavy)33.My deskmate looks ___________, for he failed in the English test. (happy)34.The old lady looked __________ at me. (angry)35.Many animals are so ____________ to us. (help)36.We are going to have a __________ about this problem. (discuss)37.The famous ___________ can speak 3 languages. (science)38.These artists use real things or men as their models. They draw pictures very_________. (good)39.My daughter looks much____________ than her deskmate. (health)40.Some ____________ are interested in Chinese food. (Germany)41. All of you must hand in your ___________ after class. (paper)42.The weather report says it is _____________. (cloud)43.Of all the boxes, the one in the corner is the ______________. (heavy)44.All of them are __________ to their new __________. (friend)45.I am not used to the weather here. It is ___________. (change)46.I know these people over there quite ___________. (good )47.We want to have a talk with your ______________. (manage)48.Is it __________to collect stamps? (use)49.The old man likes to live in a ________ place. Now he is sitting there ________.(quiet)50.Please help ___________ to the cake. (you)1. ( draw)2.3.4.5.6.The video game machine is so that all of us are in it.(interest)7.8.9.10.11.(angry)12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.(good) 39.40.41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.The old man likes to live in a place. Now he is sitting there . (quiet)50.。

初中英语词性转换练习42篇和答案

词性转换11. My little brother’s ambition is to be an ____________ like Jackie Chan. ( act )2. What’s the w eather like today" It’s ______ ( cloud )3. Children usually begin school at the ________ of six. ( aged )4. Children __________ seven m ust go to school. ( age )5. Mary has made several films. She is a wonderful __________ . ( act )6. The girl over there is the most __________ member in our school singing group. ( act )7. Joan pla ys the guitar, and in ___________, she writes her own songs. ( add )*8. At the end of his speech, Tim _________ a few points to show his agreement. ( addition )*9. She __________ her part well, because she is one of the most famous ___________ in the world. ( act ) *10.Yoga is one of his favourite ___________. ( act )词性转换21. We didn’t know whether he was dead or _________. (live)2. We all know that water is very important to all ________ things. (live)3. Spiders can __________ for several days without food. (alive)4.Disneyland is a famous ___________ park. (amuse)5. Jack told his students an _________ story. (amuse)6. I can never find my pens at home because they _________ after I bought them. (disappear)7. I must go now because I have an important meeting to _________. (attentive)8. My Mum bought a new washing machine, it’s __________ (automatically)*9. Grandpa Li _________ alone because he has no children. (alive)*10. When Tom was parking his car in the street, a policeman _________ in front of him. (disappear) 词性转换31. The students of Class One will _______ a lecture on how to fight pollution. (attentively)2. The lift can open and close the door __________ (automatic)3. Kate sings so __________ that many people like her very much. (beautiful)4.The light music sounded very __________. I enjoy every minute of it. (beautifully)5. She knows the subject from __________ to end. (begin)6.At the __________ of this century, the APEC conferences were held successfully in shanghai. (begin)7. What a ______ day we’re having these days! ( brightly )8. Of all the subjects ________ is my favourite subject. ( chemical )*9. No one knows why dinosaurs ____________ suddenly. (appear)*10. After running 500 meters, I ________ to feel tired. (beginning)词性转换41. Another across sea bridge will be _____ in China soon. ( build )2. You’d be more _____ next time, or you’ll make the same mistake again! ( care )3. Among all the students in our class Li Ming writes the most ______. ( careful )4. Could you tell me whether it is a ________ change or a physical change" ( chemistry )5. In summer the sun is always shining ______. ( bright )6. How do you know that Joyce was a popular ______ as a chief editor" ( choose )7. They want to make it _____ to the public that air pollution is harmful to us. ( clearly )8. The students are not allowed to touch the ________ without permission. ( chemistry )*9.Do you think it is good to have so many tall _______ in our city" ( build )*10. You look _______ than before. (healthy)词性转换51. Both of the trousers are well designed, I don’t know which pair to _____ . ( choice )2. Please say it loudly so that everybody can hear you ______. ( clear )3. The little boy asked if the rain came from the _____. ( cloudy )4. When I was of your _________, I was very strong. ( aged )5. Nowadays children prefer hamburgers to any other food, but they are not good for children’s _______. 〔healthy〕6. It rained ____ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)7. The _____ in my car doesn’t work properly. (heat)8. It’s very important for us to have plenty of ______ food. (health)*9. Traffic today is much ______ than that of tomorrow. (heavy)*10. The _________ over there live in the same housing estate. (fish)词性转换61.Two women doctors will give us a lecture on ____ diet tomorrow. (health)2. It is difficult to _____ the office because it is too big. (heater)3. The box is too ____ for me to carry. (heavily)4. The building is one of the_______ buildings in the city. (high)5. Have the government officials measured the _____ of the bridge" (high)6. She told us the young man was of average ____ and wore a pair of glasses. (high)7. He does so well in his study and I think he must be ____ to others. (help)8. The Qomolongma is the_______ peak in the world. (high)*9. An English-Chinese dictionary _____ us a lot. (helpful)*10. Do you know who the telephone was________ by" (invention)词性转换71. Li Ming jumps ____ than any other student in his students. (high)2. She is always very ______ to his class teacher. (help)3. China is a great country and it has a long _______. (historical)4. Today many Chinese children are having a happy life with their parents while thousands of ______ __children in Iraq are having a hard life. (home)5. Sue is a good girl and her ________ makes her parents and teachers pleased. (honest)6. There are many places of _______ interests in Beijing. (history)7. Our English teacher _______ us a lot in learning English. (helpful)8. One his way _______ , he saw a robber running out of a bank. (homeless)*9. I wouldn’t like to do business with such a ________ man. (honesty)*10. It is _________ for him to improve his English without enough practice. (possibly)词性转换81. After the heavy storm , thousands of people became _____ .(home)2. He looks _________ enough, but can we trust him" (honesty)3. I read the book _______ looking for some information about UFOs. (hungry)4. He is too ________ to walk any more. (hunger)5. Nowadays more and more people realize the _______ of keeping balance of nature. (important)6. It is ______ for us to learn English well in order to meet the need of World Expo (importance)7. I’ll e as soon as _______. (possibly)8. He’ll _______ get the first prize because he is so good at English. (possible)*9. He is _______ to Mary’s birthday. (invitation)*10. The children _______ themselves playing in the water yesterday afternoon. (joy)词性转换91. He will ________ be a professional football player in the future. (possible)2. She shows great ______ in singing. (interesting)3. The film was so _______ that all of us laughed. (interest)4. They were ______ in my culture and they asked me a lot of questions. (interest)5. Otis was the _______ of the first lift. (invent)6. His _____ saved people from having to walk up and down stairs.(invent)7. Simon has just received an _____ to Betty’s birthday party tomorrow. (invite)*8. Making paper is one of the greatest _____ of ancient Chinese people. (invent)*9. The party was very exciting and we _______ every minute of it. (joy)*10. We went to a beautiful lake and spent an _______________ day. (forget)词性转换101. He has got an ________ from his uncle in the United State. (invite)2. Are you going to ______ Julia to your birthday party" (invitation)3. To his great _______ , he will go travelling to Hong Kong with his parents this summer holiday. (e njoy)4. My father wants to buy a car of this model, but my mother thinks it’s too __________ (expense)5. I don’t think I like ________________ food. It’s not fresh. (freeze)6. Can you do me a ________________ to lift the heavy box" (favourite)7. What _____________ weather we are having now! (freeze)8. There are different kinds of ___________ in the sea. (fish)*9. Tim thinks traveling by train is far ___________ than by air. (joy)*10. The fish are ____________ by the great noise. (fright)词性转换111. The woman was ___________ when she saw the big snake. (frighten)2. The man talked all the time _________________. (excited)3. It was so ________________ to see my favorite singers at the concert yesterday. (excited)4. I love my teacher because she is ________________ to us. (friend)5. They tried to run away to ______________ ( free)6. The children are skating excitedly on the __________________ river. (freeze)7. It was said that he was the last bird ________________ in that village. (fish)8. Last week three _________________ saw a UFO flying over the sky. (fish)*9. He tried to make more money to work out a solution to travelling _____________ (expensive) *10. Hearing the good news, the children rushed out ____________________ than usual. (excite) 词性转换121. He is the person who likes to make a lot of ________________ . (friend)2. We are so lucky that we are _________________. (freedom)3. What a ________________ (fun) story it is!4. What’s the _________________ place you’ve ever been to" (far)5. Let’s study the _________________ lesson now. (four)6. The __________________ word in this dictionary is “zoo〞. (finally)7. I think _________________ is the most important thing in the world. (free)*8. Jack is very good at fishing. He must be one of the greatest ____________ in the world. (fish) *9. _________, he fell off his bicycle and broke his arm yesterday. (luck)*10. It was an _____________ experience for me to be invited to attend the meeting. (forget)词性转换131. He gave me a ___________________ smile. (friend)2. The air in the city is polluted by many _____________________ (factory)3. Hey, boy, don’t be _______________ any more. (fool)4. Ben throws the discus far, but John throws much __________. (far)5. I need ____________ information to work out the problem. (far)6. Maybe this is a __________ answer. (fool)7. My brother is 8 years old. His _____________ food is chocolate cake. (favour)8. My mother is very _________________ though she is only forty. (forget)*9. It’s _________ for him to be late for school because he is a good student. (usually)*10. Lesson One is _________ than Lesson Two. (difficulty)词性转换141. The students enjoyed their __________ during the summer holidays. (free)2. The children are skating happily on the ___________________ river. (freeze)3. People keep dogs and cats because they are their ___________________ (friend)4. The sky thundered with a __________ sound of lightning. (frighten)5. They had an ________________ morning together. (enjoy)6. She was so ________________ that she couldn’t say anything. (frighten)7. You should give me an __________________ of your absence from the meeting. (explain)*8. It’s about twenty __________ ride from here to the nearest hospital. (minute)*9. She _______ her face with her hands. (discover)*10. Have you __________ the problem with anyone" (discussion)词性转换151. I’m very _________________. Let’s take a photograph now. (exciting)2. I’m too tired to walk any ________________.(far)3. The ________________ of a good education in that country is great. (expensive)4. It was ___________________ of you to do so. (fool)5. I caught three little _________________ yesterday (fish)6. My professor is very ___________ and sometimes he forgets what school we’re at. (forget)7. When we were visiting the small town, the people there were very ___________ to us. (friend)8. I have been to Beijing __________. (one)*9. Although it is very late, he still went on__________ on the old man. (operate)*10. Our house____________ an area of 200 square metres. (discover)词性转换161. He will e to the library at_______ (one)2. Don’t leave the window_________ when you go to bed. (open)3. The________ of your speech was really wonderful. (open)4. Who often ______ the door of the classroom" (open)5. Can you tell me how to ________ the machine" (operation)6. This doctor always does an important ______ on an important person. (operate)7. How do you ________ this new recorder" (operation)8. As soon as you enter the hotel, you can see a large_____ on the wall. (paint)*9. He _______ the letter when he was on his way home. (postage)*10. Peter likes eating sweet rice dumplings, but he ______eating the salty ones. (like)词性转换171. His job was to__________ the school sports meeting at the moment. (organization)2. Tom is a very good swimmer. He has ______ arms and legs. (power)3. Have you ever visited such a famous_______ (paint) like him"4. Tom’s ambition is to be a ________ footballer (professor)5. All the students like PE lessons. Here “P.E〞means _______ Education. (physics)6. We mustn’t ________ our school by throwing the rubbish everywhere (pollution)7. The _______ teacher told us that this was a _______change. (physics)8. This is really a _______trip. We’re all_______ with it. (please)*9. The great_______ always teaches me how to _______ the ________ (paint)*10. When they got there, the soldier had already _________ the boy. (safe)词性转换181. It gave us great ________ to watch 〞Tennis Masters Cup〞(please)2. We can get a lot of _________ out of Watching “Tennis Masters Cup〞. (pleased)3. Everybody must help to fight all kinds of ________. (pollute)4. He is our new ________ teacher. He teaches_______ very carefully (physics)5. I want to ________ the parcel to America, can you tell me what the ______ is" (post)6. WTO is short form for World Trade______ (organize)7. Sometimes we believe the police have special _______ to deal with this kind of case. (powerful)8. This is a ________ machine. The ________ for the machine is electricity. (power)*9. He is one of the most famous _________ in the university. (professional)*10. The underground runs ________ than the car (quick)词性转换191. Not only Tom but also John often _________ football here after school. (practice)2. A _______ painter can paint all kinds of paintings.(professor)3. The car can’t go as _______ as the underground. (quick)4. There must have been a heavy ________ last night, for the ground is all wet. (rainy)5. Students don’t like ______ weather because they can’t have P.E lesson in the ______. (rain)6. Many people don’t ______that too much salt is harmful to health. (real)7. I ______don’t know who is the _____ actor of this film. (real)8. Yesterday I heard a _______ story. I was ________ moved by it. (real)9. The new hospital is ___ (location) in one of the new estate.*10. He was __________ last week because he lost his new bicycle. (happiness)词性转换201. When the teacher asks you , you must stand up ______ and give a _______ answer. (quick)2. The children are often told to be more careful on __________ days. (rain)3. What a fast ___________ John is! (run)4. Tom was ______ the poem when I came in. (recite)5. There are thousands of books in our school (librarian).6. Don’t to him! (listening)7. It is a suitable __ _ (locate) for the new post office.8. Thank you for giving me so ___ present! (love)*9. I finally __________ that he was my deskmate long ago. (real)*10. It hasn’t _______ for a long time. But now it is _________ (rainy)词性转换211. I didn’t ______ you were going to get ready for the piic. (real)2. The recitation by class 5 is ________ wonderful (real)3. The teacher asked us to ______ this part of the text. (recitation)4. The recitation _______ by Tom is really wonderful. (recite)5. Alice is a good ___ (library), she is in charge of many books.6. Sometimes, to be a ___ (listen) is a good way.7. The horn is ___ (loudly) enough to be heard a mile off.8. He has a great ___(lovely ) for knowledge and truth.*9. He _____ his pipe and usually smokes with it. (lovely)*10. It is __________ to swim in a swimming pool than in a river. (save)词性转换221. He was out of ___ (lucky) and failed the examination.2. The library has employed ten __________, six men and four women. (library)3. I’m trying to ________ Mr. Smith. Do you know where he is" (location)4. That music is too _____. Please turn it down. ( loudly)5. Everything in the garden is ______ (love).6. Mr. Li had a bad _______ these days. (luckily)7. The other day the ______ school received an official letter. (medicine)8. Look! This is our _______ room. (meet)*9. We ________ carefully but heard nothing. (listener)*10. _________, Peter failed to pass the English test yesterday. (luck)词性转换231. ________, he could get rid of the unhealthy habits. (lucky)2. Air is a ________ of gases. (mix)3. I want you to ________ the names of all the plants in their correct order. (memory)4. A: Wish you good ___ (lucky).B: Thank you.5. What is the ___purpose of your visit？(mainly)6. I like all music, but I’m ___interested in jazz. (main)7. Why don’t you plain to the ___" (manage)8. Why did the patient refuse to take the ___" (medical)*9. He ___the pany while his father was away. (manager)*10. We’ve had five________ and still haven’t solved the problem. (meet)词性转换241. A: Will you ___me at the station"(meeting)B: Sorry, I won’t.2. What a (an)_______girl she is! She passed the exam at last. (luckily)3. We have had a _________ to say that your father is ill. (messenger)4. He passed the test and smiled __________. (happy)5. –Why can’t I see the cursor on the screen, Daddy"--Your little brother broke your ______ yesterday. (mice)6. China Daily is a __________ newspaper. (nation)7. -What’s your __________"--I am French. (nation)8. The one whose job is carrying messages is called a _______. (message)*9. After the car accident, Mr. and Mrs. Lee both lost their ________. (memorize)*10. She put the sugar into the coffee and ___________ them up with a spoon. (mixture) 词性转换251. We need one man to be my _________ to tell them of the sad news. (message)2. My cat, Kitty, is good at catching ______. (mouse)3. The city is a ________ of old and new buildings. (mix)4. The economy class airfare for my ___________ was ￥980.5. “He has French _______.〞It means he is a Frenchman. (national)6. Nancy can’t go swimming with us because she is ________ ill. (serious)7. At last the students came back to school ________. (safety)8. A Waiter’s job is to __________ customers. (service)*9. Australia is one of the English-speaking _________. ( national)*10. Telephone __________ are developing quickly in our city. (serve)词性转换261. We’ve had a ______ to say that you’ve won the first prize. (messenger)2. Do you know how he is going to __________ at the meeting " (speech)3. Hello, don’t stand there. e in and take a __________. (sit)4. Perhaps time would __________ the problem. (solution)5. I like this English _________ (say) “A friend in need is a friend indeed〞.6. My son likes reading _________ fiction. He said it was very exciting. (scientist)7. The weather report said, “it is _________ today.〞 (snow)8. Every Sunday afternoon I often go _________ with my mother. (shop)*9. The chemist __________ some medicine for the patient. (mixture)*10. We should obey traffic ________ in order to keep ourselves ________. (ruler, save )词性转换271. Yang Liwei is going to make a _________ at the meeting tomorrow morning. (speak)2. When he heard this bad news, he cried __________ (sad).3. After half an hour’s flying, the plane landed ________ in Shanghai. (safe)4. The brave man took the child to the _________ (safe)5. The famous teacher Yu Yi made a great _________ on her teaching career. (succeed)6. The story happened in a _________ winter. (snow)7. “Your job is to __________ customers well, Please keep it in mind.〞The manager told the waiters. (service)8. Children go to __________ schools after they leave elementary schools. (second)*9. Some famous __________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science)*10. The recorder needs four ___________. (speak)词性转换281. Tony was _________ to fail in the maths exam. (sadly)2. With the policeman’s help, the little girl got home _________ (save)3. Can you _________ this problem" (solution)4. Are you going to ________ at the meeting " (speech)5. She kept her valuable jewellery in a _______ (save).6. The _______ of the restaurant was highly spoken of. (serve)7. I want to go __________ this evening. Would you join me" (shop)*8. He didn’t do well in the test because of his ___________. (care)*9. Your watch is three minutes ___________ than mine. (slowly)*10. His way of _________ this kind of problem is to turn a deaf ear to it. (solution)词性转换291. Tom was _________ hurt in the accident this morning. (serious)2. They were having an __________ about who to do the cooking. (argue)3. She explained everything very __________ .(clear)4. - What’s the weather like today"-It’s __________ .(cloud)5. The _________ kettle is out of work again. We need to buy a new one. (electricity)6. My car had to have a new __________ .(engineer)7. I decided to learn Spanish just for __________ .(funny)8. There are miles of __________ beaches near Tom’s house.(gold)*9. Are there any taxi _________ in the small city" (serve)*10. Some famous ___________ are going to give lectures in our university in August. (science) 词性转换301. Mr. Wang crossed the desert __________ last month. (save)2. He was __________ ill at that time. (serious)3. He is a famous _________. (science)4. She holds the world __________ for the 100 metres. (recorder)5. He has a wide __________ of painting and music.(know)6. It doesn’t seem __________ for us to meet.(unnecessary)7. Stand quietly, children, and try not to talk to your _________. (neighbourhood)*8. I can never repay your many __________ to me.(kind)*9. The neighbours __________ seeing him leave the building around noon.(reporter)*10. Few ________ words made us interested in this topic. (speaker)词性转换311. You should receive a reply __________ seven days.(with)2. All the furniture was made of __________ .(wooden)3. In the accident, there were 230 __________ children .(wound)4. The __________ of this letter is Tommy.(write)5. This glass isn’t __________ enough.(clearly)6. The mountain rises above the __________ .(cloudy)7. It’s __________ to swim in such a hot day. (fun)8. It’s very __________ of you to help us.(kindness)*9. The Great Wall is one of the eight _________ in the world.(wonderful)*10. Who __________ Kennedy as President" ( suggestion)词性转换321. I’d like to hear your __________ for ways of raising money.(suggest)2. What is the __________ of your car" (long)3. He moved into the __________ recently. (neighbour)4. She is the __________ of this meeting.(record)5. I went to Disneyland __________ my mother.(within)6. She went out of the room __________ saying anything.(with)7. We had __________ weather during the holidays.(wonder)8. The house is __________. (wood)*9. Tony’s farther ____________as an engineer years ago. (work)*10. She __________ French as well. (knowledge)词性转换331. There’re more __________ appliances in our home nowadays. (electric)2. He received a bad leg __________ in the war. (wounded)3. He ________ goes to school by bicycle . (usual)4. He is a wonderful __________. (work)5. He is a famous ____________. (report)6. I was a __________ of theirs. (neighbour)7. He’s __________ fit for his age. (wonder)*8. Our __________ should e before our wants. (need)*9. Have you __________ the report yet" (writer)*10. It is __________ to tell it to him because he’s already known it. (need)词性转换341. He was very glad because he passed the examination _____________. (succeed)2. He’s been__________ in his life.(success)3. He had __________ agreed to help. (kind)4. His hobby is to ______ stamps. (collection)5. The painting es from his private _______. (collect)6. I ________ to school every day. (cyclist)7. The ________ fell off the bicycle and broke his leg. (cycle)8. Let’s go _______ together tomorrow, shall we" (cycle)*9. Playing football is _________ in the street than that in the playground. (danger) *10. He _________ in making so many model planes yesterday.(success)词性转换351. There are seven ________ in a week. (day)2. My father always read Wenhui _______ when he has breakfast. (day)3. Children’s lives are in _______ every time they cross this road. (dangerous)4. People, animals and plants will ________ if they don't have water. (death)5. My grandpa has been ___________ for many years. (die)6. Most boys like football but John is ____________. (difference)7. I can't ________ what colour to paint my room. (decision)8. We got to the top after a long _________ climb. (difficulty)*9. The child is _________ normally. (development)*10. My good friend prefers _______ butterflies to playing volleyball. (collection)词性转换361. It's _________ to drive a car at night without any lights. (danger)2. His _______ made us sad. (dead)3. The _______ solider said nothing and lay in bed for a few days. (die)4. We need a __________ in this by next week. (decide)5. The piece of equipment is an exciting new ____________. (develop)6. We had a ___________ about the differences between Britain and the US. (discuss)7. He always told lies , so he was __________. (honest)8. _________ is very important to the students. (honest)*9. We should be brave when we have __________. (difficult)*10. There are many _______ between English and Chinese. (different)词性转换371. An _________ person does not lie or steal. (dishonest)2. I _______ playing tennis. So does Alice. (dislike)3. Don't _________ so fast! (driver)4. My uncle __________ to the office every day. (driver)5. I can ________ finish it tonight. (easy)6. Studying English is ________ requirements. (education)7. This_______ rice cooker is very useful. (electricity)8. The _________ makes the motor-car run. (engineer)*9. Now, the Class Four students are __________ the date for the outing. (discuss)*10. We ________ this beach while we were sailing around the island. (cover)词性转换381. Is it ________ for her to tell me the truth" (easily)2. She pleted her former ________ last year. (educate)3. They are sending an ___________ to fix the phone. (engine)4. The road isn’t ___enough for heavy traffic. (widely)5. The machine is driven by ___________. (electrical)6. These days a strong ___is blowing from north. (windy)7. Now all heavy children have ___problems like adults. (weigh)8. Mr. Tom is a popular ___. He has ___us English for 3 years. (teach)*9. She has just entered the _________ office. (teach)*10. Mary can work out the problem because it’s the _______ one. (easily)词性转换391. A famous _______ will e to our factory. (engine)2. The local government is going to ___the street. (wide)3. Jim is now working as a in the restaurant and his girl friend works as a________ in it as well. (wait) . Look , the ___is behind clouds but the weather forecast says it is going to be________ this afterno on. (sun)5. Could you tell me how ___English is used outside England and America. (wide)6. Fishermen are told to be more careful on ___days. (wind)7. Would you please put your letter here so that I can ___it for you" (weight)8. He didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film___. (two)*9. Jane enjoys playing badminton and ___________ as well. (swim)*10. Do you know what each of the _______ of the English contest will be given" (win)词性转换401. To tell you the ___, I don’t like this songs at all. (true)。

英语词性转换练习及答案

英语词性转换练习及答案1.A _________ team from China will arrive in America next week. (medicine)2.This morning I lost my handbag and this afternoon I fell off my bike and broke my leg.I think it is an __________ day. (luck)3.Many students are not able to pay their college ________. (expensive)4.British people eat a large number of . (potato)5.She seems an __________ girl. (honesty)6.We tried all sorts of __________, but they were all useless. (medical)7.The digital (数码) camera is one of the __________ of the modern science. (wonderfully)8.I wouldn’t do business with such a __________ man. (fool)9.Carl looks much ________ than before. (health)10.I was _________ to meet Jane in a foreign country. (surprise)11.The mother was _________ to the brave man who had saved her son. (thank)12.I happened to meet a group of __________ on my way home yesterday. (France)13.The little boy can run a marathon in __________ than three hours. (little)14.I was told that my class teacher’s daughter would leave __________ school this July. (second)15.It’s a _________ to have a picnic with all the family members. (please)16.The lost calculator has been returned to its __________. (own)17.Be sure to let me know whenever you are in __________. ( dangerous)18.The completion (完成) of the big bridge made every one of us _________ and happy. (exciting)19.The __ is not so good as we expected. (perform)20.What a __________ day it is today! Shall we go to have a picnic in the countryside? (sun)21.It will ______ rain this afternoon. (impossible)22.People from different _________ come together to visit the famous museum. (country)23.He can do everything on ______ own. (he)24.About two _________ ride in the bus will take you to the seaside. (hour)25.I would like to buy three kilos of ___. (tomato)26.What nice __________! Let’s put them on the walls of the meeting room. (paint)27.How often do you take your son to the __________ Palace? (child)28.In the ___________ century, science is developing very fast. (twenty-one)29.To be ____________, I think you didn’t sing as well as Jack. (honesty)30.Do you know if the headmistress of the school is a ___________ teacher? (chemical)31.The patient is getting __________. The doctors will use new medicine for him. (ill)32.“What can I do for you?” the ___ asked. (library)33.____ food is sold in lots of supermarkets. (freeze)34.We have plenty of ______ after class. (active)35.A doctor’s duty is to save people’s ______. (life)36.She lives in Britain but has French ___. (national)37.In winter, British people use ________ instead of air-conditioners. (heat)38.It’s not ___________ to wear your school uniform on Friday. (need)39.Your homework today is to ________ all these new words. (memory)40.This is an __________ door. You needn’t press any button. (automatically)41.The tall _________ is one of my father’s best friends. (art)42.Have you decided to take the headmaster’s __________? (advise)43.Even __________, he lost his job. (bad)44.Please answer the ________ questions. (follow)45.Many people became after the fire. (home)46.The of the restaurant is quite good. (serve)47._________ speaking, the computer has become an important part of our life. (general)48.I thought the _________ was quite dull at yesterday’s party. (recite)49.The ________ of the river is still a secret. (long)50.No one knew why the baby kept . (cry)51.Life today is becoming harder and busier, so everyone should have his own way of__________. (relax)52.In _________ to hard work, we need some good ways to succeed. (add)53.I am fond of _________ fiction. (scientist)54.It’s __ of you to make such a decision. (wisdom)55.Quite a few __________ houses have been built for the tourists around the lake. (wood)56.The passenger plane landed at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)57.My family have been to Beijing __________ to climb the Great Wall. (two)58.One shouldn’t give up easily if he is determined to __________. (success)ur a’s husband works as a __________ in a bank. (message)60.The harder you work; the _________ progress you’ll make. (great)参考答案：1.medical2.unlucky3.expenses4.potatoes5.honest6.medicine7.wonders8.foolish9.healthier 10.surprised 11.thankful 12.Frenchmen 13.less 14.secondary 15.pleasure16.owner 17.danger 18.excited 19.performance 20.sunny21.possibly 22.countries 23.his 24.hours’ 25.tomatoes 26.paintings 27.Children’s28.twenty-first 29.honest 30.chemistry 31.worse 32.librarian 33.Frozen 34.activities 35.lives 36.nationality 37.heats 38.needed 39.memorize 40. automatical 41.artist42.advice 43.worse 44.following 45.homeless46.service 47.Generally 48.recitation49.length 50.crying 51.relaxation 52.addition 53.science 54.wise 55.wooden 56.safely 57.twice 58.succeed 59.messenger 60.greater。

(完整版)初中英语词性练习及答案

1. The(long ) of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2. The Himalayas run along the(southwest) border of China.3. What an(amaze) achievement!4. There are many(bamboo) forests in China.5. He was the first man(come).6. Two thirds of the area(cover) with trees.7. Even(serious) difficulties are waiting for us.8. The Yellow River is one of the longest(river).9.Soldiers worked hard(save) people in the water.10. Mary closed the gate(prevent) the dog from(run) out of t he garden.11. The bag(fill) with books is mine.12. (eventual) the people in the earthquake were saved.13. Flooding is one of(big) problems in the world.14.One of(exciting) sports is skating.15.Of all the students, Li Ming is(tall).16.Shedoesn' run so(fast) as I .17.China has become and(strong).18.I 'like to go to(far) of the two places.19. The job is far(difficult) than before.20. The(many) trees, the(good).21. The yellow River is the second(long) river in China.22. Lucy is 10 centimeters(tall ) than Mary.23.She speaks English quite(well). But I can speak(well) tha n her.24. The giant panda is one of theworld ' s(endangered) animals.25. WWF is an international(organize).26. The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas _(live) in the wild.27. His main object is(finish) his homework.28. Here(be) good news.二1. He eats all kinds of food, so he is(health).2. they plan ____ (help) the old man.3. A survey ____ (do) about health problem last term.4. Mr Smith(teach) me to play chess when I was a child.5. Please _____ (be) quiet. The baby is sleeping.6. She was so(care) that she wore different shoes.7. English is now(wide) used in many countries.8. She is the ____ (one) to take a shower.9. How many(play) are there in this team?10. The old man is having trouble(breathe).11. The tallest building in this city(build) next year.12. When you(buy)?-yesterday.13. Have you(see) the film? Yes, I(see) it last week.三1.1 c ouldn ' make me(understand) by them.2.When prices(list), you can go to the store with the lowest price.3.It 's (rain) today.(rain) days make me sad.4.Forgetting to bring my homework made me(annoy) with myself.5.1 t ired Beauty Cream and it worked really(good)6.If it(rain), I will not go home.7. (work) hard can lead you to success.8. This is a(science) discovery.9. Whose hair is(shiny) in our class?10.Sad movies make me(cry).11. How did you make the baby stop(cry)?12. This kind of music always makes me want(danc^ .13. The workers are made(work) ten hours a day.14. The furry story makes us a lot.( laugh)15. The loud music makes me(angry).16. Don ' make so much(noise).17. His words made me not want(stay) with him.18.1 w ould rather(listen) to quiet music.19.Listen! The birds in the tree(sing).20.let (make) it at 3:00.21. (read) aloud in the morning is good for the students.22. He was made(leave) the company.23.1 w ant John(come) here.24. the mall was(crowd) with people.25.1 u sed to(walk) to school, but now I get used to(ride) m y bike.26. it ' rude(stick) your chopsticks into your food.27. we are used(read) in the morning.28. (eat) too much is bad for our health.29.1 f ound it easy(study) English.30. Don ' make children(stand) for long.31. You were supposed(arrive) in Jixi at six.答案一：l.length 2. southwestern 3.amazing 4. bamboo 5. to come 6.is covered7.more serious 8. rivers 9.to save 10.to prevent, running 11. filled12. Eventually 13.the biggest 14. the most exciting 15. the tallest16. fast 17. stronger stronger 18. the farther 19. more difficult 20.more 21. longest22. taller 23. better 24. most endangered 25. organization26.living 27.to finish 28. is答案二：1. healthy2. to help3. was done4. taught5. be6. careless7. widely8. first9. players 10. breathing 11.will be built 12. did, buy 13. seen, saw答案三：1.understood2. are listed3. raining, rainy4. annoy5. well6.rains7.working 8. scientific 9. the shiniest 10. cry 11. crying 12. to dance13. to work ugh 15. angry 16. noise 17. to stay 18. listen19. are singing 20. make 21. reading 22.to leave 23. to come 24.crowded 25. walk, riding 26. to stick 27. to reading 28.eating 29.to study 30. stand 31.to arrive。

十大词性-句子成分及基本句型讲解及练习(附答案)

十大词性、句子成分分析、五大基本句型及句子类型讲解与练习一、新课导入个体名词集体名词普通名词物质名词1.名词抽象名词专有名词功能：表示人或事物的名称人称代词：主格宾格〔注意it 的用法〕物主代词：形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词指示代词：this, that, these, those单数：myself`, yourself, himself, herself, itself, oneself反身代词：复数：ourselves, yourselves, themselves2.代词疑问代词：who, whom, whose, what, which.简单不定代词：One/ones, Either/neither, both/all, each/ everyanother, other, the other, others, the others复合不定代词： somebody, anybody, nobody不定代词 someone, anyone, no onesomething, anything, nothingeverybody, everyone, everything功能：用来代替名词、形容词或数词等3.数词：基数词序数词功能：表数量或顺序4.冠词：定冠词不定冠词零冠词 //功能：用在名词前，帮助说明名词所指的人或事物表地点：at/ in/ on/ to, above/ over/ on, below/ under/ underneath ….表时间： in/ on/ at, in/ after, from/since from, after/ behind,5.介词：表运动： across/ through/ over/ pass …表方位：….其他功能：用在名词、代词等前面，说明句子中词与词之间的关系6．形容词：平级、比较级、最高级功能：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的特性、性质7. 副词：平级、比较级、最高级功能：用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示动作或形状的特性并列连词：and/ both/ or/ not only…but also, but/however/ yet/ still/ while…8. 连词：从属连词: if/ unless, because/as/ since, although/though…功能：用来连接词、短语或句子实义动词〔vi./vt.〕系动词助动词9. 动词：情态动词不定式〔to do〕非谓语动词分词: 现在分词〔-ing〕和过去分词〔-ed〕动名词〔-ing〕功能：表示人或事物的动作或状态10. 感慨词：oh ah well…功能：表示说话时的感情或口气课前小测：1.句子成分摸底测试：（1）指出以下句子划线部分是句子的什么成分？1)The students got on the school bus.2)He handed me the newspaper.3)I shall answer your questions after class.4)What a beautiful Chinese painting!5)They went hunting together early in the morning.（2）判断以下句子是简单句并列句还是复合句？1)We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.2)The boy who offered me his seat is called Tom.3)There is a chair in this room, isn’t there?4)My brother and I go to school at half past seven in the morning.5)He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.二：新课讲解：〔一〕句子成分七种句子成分：主语、谓语、宾语〔直接宾语、间接宾语〕、定语、状语、补语、表语等。