陕西成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 3
全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 陕西成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 3
把下面的英语句子译成汉语, 把汉语句子译成英语,注意里面的关键词和关键句型的翻译:
1. Upon departure, please switch off/turn off the air-conditioner.
2. If you have any additional requests or needs, please contact the manager.
3. My idea is that we (should) give them a hand when they are in trouble.
4. It is necessary that another computer center (should) be set up in our department.
5. The old woman wishes she could live to see her grandson go to college.
6. 是一连串的错误导致这种结果。
7. 游客们被这座“绿色城市”的美丽景色所吸引。
8. 他们将训练的时间由20天缩短为两个星期。
9. 毫无疑问地,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
10. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
【答案】
1. 离开时请把空调关掉。
2. 如果还有其它要求,请与经理联系。
3. 我的想法是在他们的困难时候给他们以援助。
4. 我们系有必要再建一个计算机中心。
5. 老太太希望能活到看见孙子上大学。
6. It was a chain of mistakes that led to this result.
7. The tourists were attracted by the beautiful scenery of the “green city”.
8. They reduced the training time from twenty days to two weeks.
9. There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
10. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
资料来源:(31省市学位英语网,专业的成人学位英语网站)
全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 。
成人英语三级英译汉模拟题及答案
XX年成人英语三级英译汉精选模拟题及答案导语:英译汉是成人英语当中的一个相比照拟容易的题型,不需要逐字去翻译,把重要内容重要词句翻译出来就可以了,下面是提供的成人英语三级英译汉精选模拟题,做完记得对答案哦!1.The method of capital punishment varies from nation to nation.2.The new device was named after the man who spoke out in favor of it.3.Many people felt that beheading a person in the guillotine was merciful because of the quickness of death.4.A little child cannot understand advertisement for what they are and so believes totally in what he or she hears.5.And I am upset myself at how the advertisers can control a child's outlook on the world.1.执行死刑的方法因国家而各不相同。
2.有个人大胆提议用这种新装置,后来这种刑具就以那个人的名字命名。
3.许多人认为使用断头台来处决一个人,这是很仁慈的,因为这样会让人死得更快一些。
4.小孩儿不知广告为何物,因此便完全听信广告上所说的。
5.广告商是如何掌管孩子的世界观,对此我非常焦虑。
1.I think I should join Jolie in her efforts to change advertising tactics(策略)when it es to advertisements for children.2.However, policymakers were not yet acting on many important environmental problems.3.College students were a major force in the campaign, although participants of all ages were involved.4.thirty years later, the focus has changed but the urgency remains the same.5.X-rays were first discovered by a German scientist, Wilhelm Conrad roentgen, in 1895, almost by aident.1.涉及到针对儿童的广告,我想我应当与Jolie一起努力去改变广告策略。
学位英语模拟试题翻译(三)
模拟试题(三)Passage11. by "...challenges explanation"(line 2,para. 1) the author means thatB. it's no easy job to provide an adequate explanation.通过“……挑战说明”(2号线,对。
1)作者认为提供充分的解释是不容易的2. the third paragraph is mainly aboutA. the development of babies' early forms of language.第三段主要是关于婴儿早期语言形式的发展3. the author's purpose in writing the second paragraph is to show that childrenD. learn to speak by listening.作者写作的目的是为了让孩子们学会倾听4. from the passage we learn thatC. imitation plays an important role in learning to speak.从这篇文章中我们知道模仿在学习中扮演重要的角色5. the best title for this passage would beA. how babies learn to speak.这篇文章的最佳标题是婴儿如何学会说话Passage26. it is commonly accepted in american society that too much sleep isA. unreasonable .不合理美国社会普遍接受过多的睡眠是不合理的7. the research done by the dement commission shows that americansC. sleep less than is good for them由元委员会所做的研究表明,美国人睡眠不足对他们是好的8. the purpose of this article is toD. convince the reader of the necessity of napping.这篇文章的目的是要说服读者午睡的必要性9. the "american sleep debt"(line 1-2,para.3) is the result ofB. the traditional misconception the americans have about sleep.“美国睡眠债”(第2行,第3段)是美国人对睡眠的传统误解的结果10. the second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it isD. natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it.最后一段的第二句告诉我们,只要我们觉得有必要,就很自然地去睡觉了Passage311. jewish parents in eastern europe longed for their children to attend music school becauseD. it would allow them access to a better life in the west.东欧的犹太父母渴望他们的孩子参加音乐学校,因为这将使他们获得更好的生活在西方12. nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies thatB. treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full development.在这篇文章中提到的“培育社会”是指“宝”人才,为其全面发展提供机会的社会13. japan is described in the passage as a country that attaches importance toC. strict training of children.日本被形容为一个重视严格训练儿童的国家14. which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage?下列有助于音乐神童的出现,根据这一段吗A. a natural gift.一个自然的礼物15. which of the following titles best summarized the main idea of the passage?下列哪一项最能概括文章的主要观点D. the making of prodigies天才的制作Passage416. according to passage,some job applicants were rejectedA. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clean copy of a resume.根据文章,一些求职者被拒绝了,因为他们的粗心,因为他们没有提出一个干净的简历副本17. the word"perfectionists"(line 1,para.3) refers to those whoC. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectives.“完美主义者”(1行,对位。
2022年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2022年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.When she found her daughter was running a high fever, she()took her to hospitalA.promptlyB.consequentlyC.consistentlyD.provokingly2.—How much did this set of furniture cost?—I forgot ______()A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost3.a change of weather, please take the coat with you()A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.But for4.When I am having a nap at noon, I hate ____ by other people()A.being disturbedB.being interruptedC.being involvedD.being interfered5.()everyone’s here, she said, let’s begin to discuss the solution to the problems we have foundA.As far asB.Now thatC.So farD.By far6.Would you like to go out for a picnic?Yes, it's _____day!()A.so a beautifulB.so beautifulC.such beautifulD.such a beautiful7.The best way to make friends is to start a conversation with someone and what your common interests are and go from there()A.lead toy downC.keep onD.find out8.To learn Chinese cooking, you should practice()A.so much you canB.so much as you canC.much as you canD.as much as you can9. Let's walk to the shops instead of taking the car?A.shall weB.don’t weC.will weD.won't we10.Had he worked harder, he the exams()A.must have got throughB.would have got throughC.would get throughD.could get through二、完型填空(10题)11.57()rmedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative12.74.()A.reasonB.forC.becauseD.since13.()A.WatchingB.DrawingC.BeatingD.Receiving14.88.()A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether15.42.()A.environmentB.schoolC.familyD.village16.53.()A.advantageeC.profitD.fortune17.58.()A.whileB.meaningC.courseD.reason18.69.()A.thatB.thoseC.itD.them19.44.()A.be foundB.findC.foundD.been found20.62.()A.continuousB.constantC.regularD.normal三、翻译(3题)21.我们曾试图帮他摆脱困境,总而言之,我们尽了最大努力22.你觉得吵的话,我不介意关掉收音机23.Whatever your individual need is, you can be sure that by the age of thirty you will have slept for a total of more than twelve years四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Now Mike isn’t here. He ________ Mr. Green’s office. Perhaps he ________ back in a few minutes()25.I’m sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ________()26.Seldom ________ any mistakes in the past 15 years’ working in the physics laboratory()五、单选题(0题)27.Our new teacher is not experienced and can't make himself clearly in class ()A.being understoodB.understoodC.listenedD.being followed六、单选题(0题)28._____at the door before you enter the room, please()A.KnockingB.KnockC.KnockedD.To knock参考答案1.A2.C——这套家具花了多少钱?——我忘记它花多少钱了。
成人学位英语题与答案3
自我测试31.If you B to see that person, what would you say to him?假如你见到那人,你会对他说些什么?B. were 是are的过去式2.James has just arrived, but I didn’t know he D until yesterday.杰姆斯刚刚到达,但我不知道他来直到昨天D. was coming来了3.Although he was in a hurry, he stopped B the old man to carry the heavy box.虽然他很忙,他停下来扶植老人提着沉重的箱子B. to help扶植4.He realized little that he had missed his chance, B ?他意识到,他已经错过了时机B. did he 他5.By the time you D my letter, I will have left for Boston.等到你收到我的信,我将分开波士顿D. receive收到6.The new equipment is considered A great use for engineering construction.新设备被运用的宏大工程建立A. of关于;属于…的;由…制成7.What we are doing C good to the people. 我们所做的是很好的人。
C. is 是8.It’s about time that this problem B . 它的时候,这个问题应当得到解决B. should be settled 要解决9.Can you imagine C without electricity? 你能想象没有电的生活吗?C. living 生活方式10.Do you remember A to Mr. Mansfield during your last visit?你还记得被介绍给曼斯菲尔德先生在您上次访问?A. being introduced介绍11.enough time, I would have gone into that subject more deeply.假如我有足够的时间,我会进入这个主题更深入A) Had I had 假如我有12.You can’t help commercials. Every few minutes, the program is interruptedyou one advertising something or other.你不能听到的广告。
2021年陕西成人高考专升本英语考试真题(含答案)
2021年陕西成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案1、In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.c(a)keB.g(a)sC.b(a)gD.t(a)x正确答案:A2、Did you find the film boring? --Not at all.It was( )A.terrificB.bitterC.horribleD.miserable正确答案:A[空案】 A terrific意为极好的,bitter意为令人悲痛的,horrible意为讨厌的,可怕的; miserable意为痛苦的3、By the time he retires,Carl ( )president for 15 years at the umiversity –A.would beB.will have beenC.will beD.has been正确答案:B【答案 B 考情点按】考查 by he time 的用法应式指导句意:等到卡尔谴休的时候,他已怪在这所大学当了15 年校长了。
by the time 引导状语从句时,从一般现在时表示将来的动作,主句用将来完成时,故选 B4、The pipe in the kitchen is broken.We should have it ( )as soon as possible-A.to be repairedB.repairedC.to repairD.repairing正确答案:B厨房里的水管坏了,我们应该尽快把它修好, have sth,done为固定用法,have在这个搭配里是使役动词,意为使某事被做,强调某物被动地接受动作,并且可以不标明动作的实施者,只强调接收动作的一方。
成人高等教育学士学位英语真题3 (1)
成人高等教育学士学位英语真题3(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Paper OnePart Ⅰ Dialogue Completion(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.Amy: Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don"t you forget it! Lucy: OK, I ______.(分数:1.00)A.won"t √B.prefer toC.suppose soD.do解析:[解析] 根据对话可知,艾米提醒露西别忘了下午的会议。
从露西的回答“OK”可知,她要表达的意思是“我不会忘的”,即I won"t (forget it)。
故选A。
2.Mike: Madam, do all the buses go downtown?Susan: ______.(分数:1.00)A.Wow, you got the ideaB.No, never mindC.Pretty well, I guessD.Sorry, I"m new here √解析:[解析] 根据对话可知,迈克问苏珊是否所有的公交车都到市区。
A项“哇,你明白了”;B项“不,没关系”;C项“我猜相当好”,均不合题意,只有D项“抱歉,我是新来的”比较符合语境。
故选D。
3.Jenny: Shall we go out for dinner tonight?Jackie: ______.(分数:1.00)A.You are rightB.It must be funnyC.That sounds great √D.Have a nice time解析:[解析] 根据对话可知,珍妮问杰基今晚要不要一起出去吃饭。
A项“你是对的”;B项“那肯定很有趣”;C项“听起来不错”,经常用来表示赞同别人的建议;D项“希望你玩得愉快”。
陕西成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 1
全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 陕西成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 1把下面的英语句子译成汉语, 把汉语句子译成英语,注意里面的关键词和关键句型的翻译:1. Jack has a strong desire to succeed in the negotiation.2. Can you promise to return me the computer in good condition?3. This is the place where/at which the traffic/car accident occurred.4. The contributions (that/which) he has made to the country will never be forgotten.5. I’d like to see the employee who has put forward the valuable suggestion.6. 在西方国家,向老师赠送圣诞节贺卡是一种常见的敬意表达方式。
7. 老师望着我,脸上露出不解的表情。
8. 我们都十分清楚,市场竞争是非常残酷的。
9. 随着经济的快速发展, 许多社会问题产生了。
10. 就我的看法,打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。
【答案】1. 杰克希望在谈判中取得成功。
2. 你能保证把这台电脑完好无损地还给我吗?3. 这就是车祸发生的地点。
4. 他对国家做出的贡献将永远不会被人们忘记。
5. 我想见一见提出这项有价值的建议的员工。
6. In Western countries, it is a common way for students to send Christmas cards to teachers to show their respect.7. My teacher looked at me, with a puzzled expression on the face.8. We are all aware that competition in the market is very fierce.9. With the rapid development of economy, a lot of social problems have arisen.10. In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 资料来源:(31省市学位英语网,专业的成人学位英语网站)全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 。
陕西省西安市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语模拟练习题三附答案
陕西省西安市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1. I can never forget ______ the famous actress during her visit to our school.A.having been metB.to meetC.to have metD.meeting2.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home.A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write3.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off4. Mr. Black, our new English teacher, is strict______kind.A.orB.butC.withD.as well5. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked6. —What's the chance of there______an election this year?— I have no idea.A.isB.to beC.beingD.be7.We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever8. This is just the place______he and his wife visited last year.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why9.Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A.All in all; as a clever boy asB.In other words; as clever a boy asC.That is to say; as a clever boy asD.In word; as clever a boy as10. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in11. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to12.I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A.to carry outB.carrying outC.carried outD.with carrying out13.New typewriters cost about________price of the second—hand ones.A.three times theB.a three timesC.the three timesD.three times a14.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up15.to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one ‘s skin.A.Being exposedB.Having exposedC.ExposedD.After being exposed16.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special17.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for18. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world19.Balloons float in the air_________ boats do on the sea.A.just asB.whenC.thatD.where20. All the students went to the magic show yesterday. It was really ______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused21. When we ______ the museum is not decided.A.visitedB.visitC.will visitD.visiting22. He was a man of strong feelings, ______ normally lay hidden deep inside him.A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which23. ______ your homework and make sure that you don't ______ any mistakes.A.Do; doB.Make; makeC.Make; doD.Do; make24.These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise25._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told26. Sickness deprived me ______ the pleasure of seeing you.A.fromB.ofC.out ofD.with27.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered.A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect28. —The education system rather than the teachers______to answer for the overburden on the students—I agreeI hope the reform. being carried out inour country will hang about the_____results.A.are; desiredB.is; desiredC.are; desiringD.is; desiring29. ______he come, the problem would be settled.A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If30. We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another man-made satel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting二、汉译英(20题)31. 史密斯先生所具有的忍耐、智慧和良好的精神对于一个人来说是最宝贵的。
电大成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 3
全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 电大成人本科学士学位英语考试翻译练习Test 3把下面的英语句子译成汉语, 把汉语句子译成英语,注意里面的关键词和关键句型的翻译:1. Upon departure, please switch off/turn off the air-conditioner.2. If you have any additional requests or needs, please contact the manager.3. My idea is that we (should) give them a hand when they are in trouble.4. It is necessary that another computer center (should) be set up in our department.5. The old woman wishes she could live to see her grandson go to college.6. 是一连串的错误导致这种结果。
7. 游客们被这座“绿色城市”的美丽景色所吸引。
8. 他们将训练的时间由20天缩短为两个星期。
9. 毫无疑问地,近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。
10. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
【答案】1. 离开时请把空调关掉。
2. 如果还有其它要求,请与经理联系。
3. 我的想法是在他们的困难时候给他们以援助。
4. 我们系有必要再建一个计算机中心。
5. 老太太希望能活到看见孙子上大学。
6. It was a chain of mistakes that led to this result.7. The tourists were attracted by the beautiful scenery of the “green city”.8. They reduced the training time from twenty days to two weeks.9. There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.10. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.资料来源:(31省市学位英语网,专业的成人学位英语网站)全球价格最低,师资最强,课时最长,错过就是过错! 。
成人英语学士学位英语3
成人学士学位英语考试模拟试卷(三)PartⅠListening Comprehension(20 minutes 20%)Section A (5%)Directions: In this section you will hear five incomplete dialogues. They will be spoken only once. After each incomplete dialogue there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A,B,C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Section A (5%)1. A. What a pity!B. That sounds wonderful!C. That's a good idea!D. What a fun story!2. A. Why not?B. Surely no.C. Of course not, here you are.D. Sounds good.3. A. Nothing particular, but 1 have just finished my term paper.B. Really. Maybe because I just got the news that I have passed the final exam.C. Well, I was informed that I failed in the final exam.D. I don't think so.4. A. That's terrific.B. Y ou'd better not.C. No, I can't.D. Here you are.5. A. That's just what I am thinking. John is the last one in the world who would tell lies.B. I quite agree with you. They two are always trying to play tricks on teachers.C. I can't agree with you here. Jane is always a tricky student. 1 bet she is the one whocopied.D. I'm afraid you are wrong here. John is the last one in the world who would tell truth.Section B (10%)6. A. 4. 8 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 3. 6 dollars.D. 4. 32 dollars.7. A. Professor Maynor was serious.B. The course was serious.C. The book he borrowed was very good.D. If he didn't read the book, he wouldn't pass the course.8. A. Because he didn't like the professor.B. Because the lecture was not interesting.C. Because he didn’t understand the lecture.D. Because he didn't go there.9. A. Mrs. Johnson would come back very soon.B. The business letters the woman was going to type were not important at all.C. Mrs. Johnson wouldn't come to the office today.D. He invited the woman to have a dinner with Mrs. Johnson.10. A. Borrow the journal the woman needed.B. Return the books and magazines the man borrowed.C. Leave the library without borrowing anything.D. Use the woman's card to borrow the journal.11. A. To be a TV news director would be interesting.B. Working in the mass media would be difficult.C. To be a TV news reporter would be fascinating.D. To he a TV news director would be pretty difficult.12. A. Go to Paris for an international conference.B. Attend Professor Ellen s lecture this evening.C. Attend another professor's lecture.D. Go to see the play with the woman.13. A. About 3:30.B. About 4:30.C. About 3:25.D. About 2:00.14. A. There have no modern facilities.B. People working there are not friendly at all.C. People there don't care much about being punctual.D. People don't observe the visiting hours.15. A. He feels sorry for those students.B. He thinks it good to punish those students.C. He considers the punishment excessive.D. He disapproves of what the professor did.Section C (5%)Questions 16 to 17are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16. A. They two are discussing about the goods they want to buy.B. They are discussing about the courses they want to choose.C. They are discussing about whether they should buy their own video equipment or not.D. They are discussing about which language they are going to learn.17. A. They are going to choose one foreign language as their subject to learn.B. They are going to choose the course on making videos.C. They are going to choose the course on taking a photo.D. They are going to go on reading the course catalog.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A. Turn to his parents for help.B. Turn to his teachers or instructor for help.C. Go to a liberal arts college or university.D. Choose his major just before his graduation from a college or university.19. A. Enough professional knowledge.B. High academic scores.C. Practical skills.D. Communication skills.20. A. Not all the undergraduate students are required to choose their major at their firstyear as college students.B. If a student attends a liberal arts college or university, he may not need to go to adifferent school when he finally decides his major.C. Some students want to attend a liberal arts school because it offers them a betterchance to find well-paid jobs in future.D. Some students want to attend a liberal arts school because it can help themunderstand the world around them better.PartⅡReading Comprehension(30 minutes 30%)Directions:I n this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to decide on the choice that best answers the question or completes the statement.Passage 1Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Languages are marvelously complex and wonderfully complicated organs of culture: they embody the quickest and the most efficient means of communicating within their respective culture. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture. In the words of a poet and philosopher, “As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.” A culture and its languages are as inseparable as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguistic elements of the language, its gestures, its body language. Eye contact is extremely important in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the English maxim has it, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a native speaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.21. The best title for this passage is________.A. Organs of CultureB. Brain and BodyC. Seeing Eye-to-EyeD. Non-V erbal Linguistic Elements22. According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is_____.A. to read the works of poets and philosophersB. to find a native speaker and look directly into his eyesC. to begin by learning its body languageD. to visit a country where English is spoken23. According to this passage, gestures are __________.A. non-verbal as well as non-linguisticB. verbal and linguisticC. non-verbal but nevertheless linguisticD. verbal but nevertheless non-linguistic24. “As many languages as one speaks, so many lives one lives.” means_____.A. “If one learns many foreign languages, one will have a better understanding of hisown language.”B. “Life is richer and more interesting if one knows several languages.”C. “No matter how many languages one knows, one can never know more than one'sown culture.”D. “If a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life.”25. What does the author imply but not state in the passage?A.To learn a foreign language is to learn a culture.B. A language cannot function without its particular culture.C. S eeing eye to eye is the best beginning of contact.D.Eye contact is impossible for a foreign and a native English.Passage 2Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:Henry Ford was born in 1863 in the state of Michigan. He grew up on a farm but he did not want to become a farmer. He left school when he was sixteen. He wanted to make cars so he went to work as a mechanic.In 1896 Ford built his first car. This car was very different from the cars of today. For example, its wheels were bicycle wheels.In 1902 Ford built a car that won an important race. This car was the fastest car that had ever been built. It went seventy miles per hour. By then Ford had enough money to start the Ford Motor Company.At this time cars cost a lot of money. Only very rich people bought cars. Ford had a dream. He wanted to build a car that many people could afford. Ford was sure that, if people could afford cars, they would buy them. He said, "Everybody wants to be somewhe re he isn't.”Ford's plan was to make all his cars the same. Cars that are all the same take less time andless money to make. Then Ford could charge less money for these cars. In 1908 Ford produced his famous Model T Ford. The Model T sold for $ 850. This was much cheaper than other cars but still more than most people could pay.One day Ford visited a meat-packing factory. There he saw beef carcasses being moved from one worker to another. Each worker had a particular job to do when the beef carcasses reached him. Ford realized he could use this assembly line method to build cars.It took less than two hours to build a car on the assembly line. Before, it took fourteen hours. Ford was able to drop the price of the Model T to $ 265.Ford's dream had come true. The Model T was now a car that many people could afford. By 1927, when Ford stopped making the Model T, over 15 million of these cars had been sold.26. Henry Ford built _____________.A. the first car in AmericaB. the first bicycle in AmericaC. a car with bicycle wheelsD. the fastest car in 189627. Henry Ford's dream was ___________.A. to build a car many people would have enough money to buyB. to build a car people would be able to sell easilyC. to build a car that would win an important raceD. to build a car on the assembly line in a meat-packing factory28. Henry Ford started his own company__________.A. when he was a mechanicB. after he built his first carC. after his car won an important raceD. after he visited a meat-packing factory29. Ford first saw an assembly line ________.A. on a farm in MichiganB. at the Ford Motor CompanyC. when he worked as a mechanicD. at a meat-packing factory30. Ford then understood that the assembly line was .A. a good way only for meat-packingB. a good way to build modern carsC. a good way to sell cheap carsD. not good enough for car workersPassage 3Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Would you quit your Job if you didn't need the money? In a 1990 poll by the Gallup Organization, many people said quitting work was an important reason to be rich. Y et researchers find that work is one of life's chief satisfactions for people.Consider W. Berry Fowler. In 1979 Fowler started a tutoring company that became so successful he was able to sell out and retire in 1987—a multimillionaire at 40. He bought a50-foot cabin cruiser(游艇)and a house in Hawaii, and busied himself vacationing. But after five years of perpetual vacation, Fowler began to miss the challenges of work. So in 1992 he bought a fitness chain for children and now spends 75 hours a week immersed in balance sheets (资产负债表) and staff meetings. "My best days on the golf course weren't half as much fun as a good day at the office," he says.A job, studies show, is more than a paycheck. Doing something well can increase confidence and self-worth. When sociologist H. Ray Kaplan surveyed 139 lottery millionaires, he discovered 60 percent continued working at least a year after they'd won. If jobs are so important, wouldn't salary size be a gauge of job satisfaction? Americans think so. A survey conducted last year by Roper Starch Worldwide, Inc., found that almost 70 percent of the respondents said they would be happier if their families had twice as much household income. Y et studies show that job satisfaction comes less from how much people earn than from the challenge of their jobs and the control they are able to exert. Work that doesn't engage a person will never seem rewarding, no matter how lucrative it becomes.31. The reason why W. Berry Fowler sold out and retired in 1987 was most probablythat___________.A. he considered his work too boring for him to bear any longerB. he was eager to spend his days on the golf courseC. he had become rich enough to enjoy the rest of his life without having to workD. he was too old to work in a tutoring company32. Studies show that ____________.A. people seldom work once they become millionairesB. people derive great satisfaction from the challenges of workC. people are bound to be happy if they receive a high salaryD. people regard difficult work as undesirable33. The word immersed (Para. 3), could best be replaced by __________.A. completely covered B totally exhaustedC. thoroughly soakedD. deeply absorbed34. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Fowler found working more enjoyable than vacationing.B. Less than half of the lottery millionaires missed the challenges of work.C. 30 percent of Americans disregarded salary size as important.D. Most people value their pay above anything else.35. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.A. quitting work is a reflection of the fundamental human urge to be freeB. lucrative(获利多的)work is the only source of human satisfactionC. conquering tough work is a satisfying experienceD. seemingly rewarding work will never be lucrativePassage 4Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:In communities north of Denver, residents are pitching in to help teachers and administrators as the V rain school District tries to solve a $13.8 million budget shortage blamed in mismanagement. “We’re worried about our teachers and principals, and we really don’t want to lose them becaus e of this.” One parent said. “If we can help ease their financial burden, we will.”Teachers are grateful, but know it may be years before the district is solvent(有偿付能力的,不负债的). They feel really good about the parent support, but they realize it’s impossible for them to solve this problem.The 22,000-student district discovered the shortage last month. “It’s extraordinary. Nobody would have imagined something happeni ng like this at this level.” said State Treasure Mike Coffman.Coffman and district officials last week agreed on a state emergency plan freeing up a $9.8 million loan that enabled the payroll to be met for 2,700 teachers and staff in time for the holidays.District officials also took $1.7 million from student-activity accounts of 38 schools. At Coffman’s request, the District Attorney has begun investigating the district’s finances. Coffman says he wants to know whether district officials hid the budget shortage until after the November election, when voters approved a $212 million bond issue for schools.In Frederick, students’ parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and principals in their jobs.Some $36,000 has been raised in donations from Safeway. A Chevrolet dealership donated $10,000 and forgave the district’s $10,750 bill for renting the driver educating cars. IBM contributed 4,500 packs of paper.“We employ thousands of peopl e in this community,” said Mitch Carson, a hospital chief executive, who helped raise funds. “We have children in the school, and we see how they could be affected.”At Creek High School, three students started a website that displays newspaper articles, district information and an email forum(论坛). “Rumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed.”said a student. “We wanted to know the truth, and spread that around instead.”36. What has happened to the V rain School District?A. A huge financial problem has arisen.B. Many schools there are mismanagedC. Lots of teachers in the district are planning to quitD. Many administrative personnel have been laid off.37. How did the residents in the V rain School District respond to the budget shortage?A. They felt somewhat helpless about itB. They accused those responsible for itC. They polled their efforts to help solve it.D. They demanded a thorough investigation.38. In the view of State Treasure Mike Coffman, the educational budget shortage is___________.A. unavoidableB. unthinkableC. insolvableD. irreversible39. Why did Coffman request an investigation?A. To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem.B. To find out the extent of the consequences of the case.C. To make sure that the school principals were innocent.D. To stop the voters approving the $212 million bond issue.40. Three high school students started a website in order to ___________.A. attract greater public attention to their needsB. appeal to the public for contributions and donationsC. expose officials who neglected their dutiesD. keep people properly informed of the crisisPartⅢCloze (15 minutes 10%)Directions:In this part there is a passage with 20 blanks in it. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the one that best fills into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Many traffic accidents flow essentially from ____41____ behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and ____42____ rights of others. Carelessness is no excuse when one's actions could bring death or damage to others. A____43_____ of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence.Researchers have estimated that most automobile accidents can be _____44_____ to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can ____45____ drivers' reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers. The experts warn that every driver should make a _____46_____ effort to keep one's emotions under control.Y et the irresponsibility that _____47_____ much of the problem is not ____48_____ to drivers. Street walkers regularly ____49____ traffic regulations; many cyclists even believe that they are not ____50_____ the basic rules of the road.____51_____ legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicles have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness ____52_____. ____53______, speed limits have been ____54____. ____55_____ this measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts consider that the only real ____56____ is to ____57____ people that driving is a skilled task requiring ____58____ care and ____59____. Those who fail to do all these things ____60____ a threat tothose with whom they share the road.41. A. irregular B. uncivil C. unpopular D. illiterate42. A. morale B. moderate C. modest D. moral43. A. molecule B. majority C. minority D. minimum44. A. distributed B. contributed C.attributed D. applied45. A. accelerate B. abuse C. distort D. dissolve46. A. constructive B. continuous C.contemptibleD. controversial47. A. takes for B. accounts for C. seeks for D. makes for48. A. refined B. defined C. confined D. contained49. A. assault B. violate C. insult D. speculate50. A. object to B. conformed toC. submitted toD. subject to51. A. Radical B. ProminentC. ConcreteD. Significant52. A. inspiration B. expectationC. inspectionD. restriction53. A. In addition B. In contrastC. To sum upD. To begin with54. A. raised B. lowered C. decreased D.deduced55. A. With regard to B. As forC. Due toD. In comparison with56. A. resolution B. evolution C. execution D.instruction57. A. convey B. convict C. consult D.convince58. A. permanent B. perpetual C. enduring D.constant59. A. construction B. conceptionC. concentrationD. contradiction60. A. impose B. throw C. pose D.grantPart Ⅳ Vocabulary and Structure(15 minutes 15%)Section A (10%)Directions: In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou are required to choose the one that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.61. It is so heavy that it can only be lifted with our _______ effort.A. jointB. equalC. aptD. together62. The old man doesn’t like being taken out of his daily ______.A. trifleB. routineC. frustrationD. reluctance63. Now that I have lost the notes, we’ll have to ______ without them.A. remainB. comeC. stayD. go64. I’m sorry to ______ on your conversation.A. cut acrossB. cut outC. cut inD. cut down65. The new appointment of our schoolmaster ______ from the very beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns66. ______ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. As forD. Despite67. He is an honest official and never ______ any gifts from people who sought his help.A. receivedB. expectedC. acceptedD. took up68. He made such a ______ contribution to the university that they named one of the newbuildings after him.A. generousB. minimumC. modestD. genuine69. This shirt is much ______ to the one I bought last week.A. worseB. lowerC. inferiorD. equal70. The journalist claimed that the information came from a ______ source.A. confidentB. dependentC. trustfulD. reliable71. Mary needs to move to a better apartment. Do you know of any ______ ones in theneighborhood?.A. emptyB. blankC. vacantD. bare72. Tom ______ what he had learned in class to the new experiment.A. compliedB. repliedC. appliedD. implied73. When you bend your elbow, the muscles of the arm ______.A. contractB. decreaseC. shortenD. diminish74. The construction of the building has been ______ by the heavy rain.A. held offB. held onC. held upD. held in75. A dog was ______ by a bus and killed.A. run overB. knocked overC. fell downD. tripped up76. Tom was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ______ storming into the boss’s office.A. preventB. prohibitC. refrainD. avoid77. Rain is expected to ______ to all parts of the country by this evening.A. expandB. extendC. extentD. expend78. As soon as he arrived, he ______ putting the house in order.A. set outB. set aboutC. set inD. set up79. Mr. Jones said he was ______ the possibility of buying the house.A. going overB. looking intoC. holding onD. laying out80. Johnnie’s hard work and popularity led to his rise in salary and ______ in position.A. privilegeB. complimentsC. promotionD. advantageSection B (5%)Directions:Complete the following sentences with appropriate words or expressions or with the proper forms of the given words in the brackets. Write your answer on the Answer sheet.81. The old fisherman caught three huge ______ in the river this afternoon. (fish)82. This is ______ (a/an) university with a history of one hundred years.83. Have you received my letter? ______ was posted a month ago.84. The instructor caught ______ cheating on the exam yesterday. (he)85. Don’t place your life in danger. Driving a car when you are tired can be ______. (danger)86. Two and three ______ five. (make)87. If I had the money now, I ______ a car. (buy)88. This book ______ into many languages. (translate)89. I intended ______ yesterday, but I had to attend a meeting. (come)90. In spite ______ the problem, the engineers are going to carry on with the project.Part Ⅴ Translation (15 minutes 10%)Directions:In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in PartⅡ. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context. You should write your answer on the Answer sheet.91. In learning a foreign language, the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguistic elementsof the language, its gestures, its body language.92. Ford realized he could use this assembly line method to build cars.93. A survey conducted last year by Roper Starch Worldwide, Inc., found that almost 70 percentof the respondents said they would be happier if their families had twice as much household income.94. In Frederick, students’ parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay forgroceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and principals in their jobs.95. “Rumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed.” said a student.“We wanted to know the truth, and spread that around instead.”Part Ⅵ Writing (25 minutes 15%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 25 minutes to write a short passage following the guidelines given below:96. 以《我对电子邮件的看法》(My V iew on E-mail)为题,参考以下提示,在25分钟内写作一篇不少于100词的作文。
