陕西省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:短文填空

短文填空VI. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。

(每个单词限用一次。

每空只填一个单词。

)(共10小题,计10分)Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the61._______ knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she can’t see or hear 62. _______. But she is a bright and happy girl. Sh e says to 63. _______. “Whatever happens, I will never give up.”She 64._______ to enjoy her life. With her 65. ________ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 66. ________ the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 67. _______ a method for her disease. If she can get 68. ________, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has 69.________ money for foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 70. ________than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.【答案】61. doctors 62. clearly 63. herself 64. hopes 65. parents’66. sharing 67. find 68. well/better 69. raised 70. happier【解析】文章叙述了身患疾病但乐观坚强,同时帮助更多人战胜疾病并需求快乐地女孩Alice的事迹。

首先明确所给单词意思:clear,干净,清楚;doctor,医生;happy,快乐;raise,筹集;find,发现,找到;parents,父母;she,她;share,分享;well,好;hope希望;61. 此处句意:没有医生知道疾病的原因。

None of+名词复数,故填doctors。

62. 此处句意:她看不清楚也听不清楚。

修饰动词应使用副词,故填clearly。

63. 此处句意:她对自己说,无论发生什么,我绝不放弃。

主语与宾语指代同一个人,应使用反身代词,故填herself。

64. 此处句意:她希望享受生活。

主语是第三人称单数,故填hopes。

65. 此处句意:在她父母的帮助下。

父母为复数,复数名词所有格,故填parents’。

66. 此处句意:她也在分享着沿途经历的有趣的事。

现在进行时态,故填sharing。

67. 此处句意:她的梦想是帮助调查者找到一种她疾病的方法。

Help sb. do/to do sth. 因没空一词,故填find。

68. 此处句意:如果她变好,有相同疾病的人可能会被治愈。

根据语境get后可添加形容词原形或比较级,故填well/better。

69. 此处句意:事实上,在她二年级时就为基金会筹钱以战胜这种疾病。

现在完成时态has后,故填raised.70. 此处句意:Alice认为帮助别人比独自享受更快乐。

形容词比较级,故填happier。

【考点】词语运用【点拨】词语运用要求根据文章及句子意思选择恰当的词,并做出适当调整及符合语境及语法要求。

2018Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。

(每个单词限用一次。

每空只填一个单词。

)(共10小题,计10分)Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 61. ________ in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 62. ________ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 63. _________ the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 64. ________ to see what happened. The woman's 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 65. _________ purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn't know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 66. __________ without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth. and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 67. _________.Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 68. _________ life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 69. _________. He hoped more people could 70. __________ to help the people in need if possible.61. worked62. happier63. cleaning64. quickly65. turned66. arm/ arms67. saved68. baby's69. himself70. volunteer2019VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。

(每个单词限用一次。

每空只填一个单词。

)(共10小题,计10分)It was nine on a cold winter night.I hurried to go home from work on my motorbike.At the last crossing,while I was 61 for the green light,I saw an old man walking toward me.He 62 me and I felt a little nervous.The old man said 63. “Excuse me.Could you please help me?”I looked at him up and down.He looked about 70 years old.The old man took out a 10-yuan bill and said to me,"You see the old lady over there?She is selling baked(烤)sweet potatoes.Could you just 64 .the money and buy one from her?"He pointed at an old lady selling something about fifty 65. away in the corner.“But why don't you go and buy it 66?””I was puzzles(迷惑的).The old man continued."That old lady is my wife and it's her 67 . day to sell baked sweet potatoes.Just now I called her.She told me that there was only one sweet potato left and she wouldn't go home until all the sweet potatoes were 68 .But I know she she can't stand the cold because her legs hurt.I'm very worried about her."At that time,I understood why the old man asked me to buy his 69 . sweet potato.I felt really warm and moved.Without taking the money,I rode to the old lady quickly and bought the last one.As I waved goodbye tothe old man.I 70. see him standing there with a thankful smile.61.【答案】:waiting 62.【答案】:stopped63.【答案】:slowly 64.【答案】:take65.【答案】:meters 66.【答案】:yourself67.【答案】:first 68.【答案】:sold69.【答案】:wife's 70.【答案】:could。

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最新陕西省2019年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)

最新陕西省2019年英语中考试题及答案解析(Word版)

陕西省初三2019年中考真题英语试卷(带解析)一、单选题(共10小题)1.Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A.his B.himC.he D.himself2.Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A.form B.in C.by D.about3.Many city people their bikes to work every day.A.ride B.will rideC.rode D.have ridden4.We have done much to protect the environment.So the river is getting than before.A.dirtier B.dirtyC.cleaner D.clean5.It’s every policeman’s dream t o keep people and the traffic in good order.A.safe B.healthyC.busy D.famous6.--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater.Please .A.pick it up B.put it onC.give it out D.take it off7.you smile at others,they will smile back.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though8.Tourists’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on.A.will record B.will be recordC.records D.is recorded9.--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night.--- Next week.A.when my dad comes back B.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come back D.where my dad will go10.on the grass, or it will “city”.A.To walk B.Not to walkC.Walk D.Don’t walk二、完形填空(共1小题)11.阅读下面一篇短文,理解答疑,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

(完整)陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案(版),推荐文档

(完整)陕西省2017年中考英语试题及答案(版),推荐文档

陕西省 2017 年中考英语试题及答案(试卷满分 120 分,考试时间 120 分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共 65 分)听力部分(25 分)(略)Ⅲ.完形填空(共 20 小题,计 20 分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books 21 me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents _22_ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into _23_ shop and picked up a book. I didn't know whether _24_there without buying any books. _25_ I wasn’t noticed ,I just read a few pages and then put it back. Luckily, no one noticed me. After that, I went there to read every day. Several days later, while I was reading, the owner came up and asked, "You like reading?" I looked down and replied _26_,“Yes."“Don’t worry,” he said with a smile.“You may read books here _27_ you help me clean he shop."I felt quite surprised, “Really? It's so kind of you!” I was very happy that I _28_ to read there. From then on, I spent a little time cleaning the shop. After that, I quietly read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of _29_writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _30_ library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.21.A.brought B. are bringing C. bring D. have brought22.A.couldn't B. mustn't C. needn’t D. shouldn’t23.A.a B. an C. the D./24.A.can l read B.I can read C. could I read D.I could read25.A.Make sure B. To make sure C. Believe in D. To believe in26.A.nervous B. nervously C. angry D. angrily27.A.if B. although C. before D. unless28.A will allow B. will be allowed C. allowed D. was allowed29.A.good B. the best C. poor D. the poorest30. A. to B. for C. with D. from第二节:阅该下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

2019年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

2019年陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

陕西省中考英语试题及参考答案听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.1.(1分)A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.2.(1分)A.﹩10 B.﹩12 C.﹩20.3.(1分)A.She's tall and heavy B.She's tall and thin C.She's short and thin.4.(1分)A.Pink B.Yellow C.Blue.5.(1分)A.Sunny B.Rainy C.Cloudy.6.(1分)A.Father and daughter B.Mother and son C.Father and Mother.7.(1分)A.In a shop B.In a park C.In a hospital.8.(1分)A.A teacher teaches him B.His grandma teaches him C.He learns it by himself.9.(1分)A.A football B.A skateboard C.A basketball.10.(1分)A.At 7:20 B.At 7:30 C.At 7:40.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项.每段对话读两遍.11.(2分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题.11.Who's listening to music?A.Andy B.Sam C.Lucy12.What music does Sam like?A.Country music B.Light music C.Pop music.13.(3分)听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题.13.What did they do last Friday?A.They climbed the mountains.B.They played tennis C.They visited the Science Museum 14.What's wrong with the man?A.His leg hurts B.His arm hurts C.His foot hurts15.What does the man think of the Science Museum?A.It's quiet B.It's interesting C.It's boring.Ⅱ.听短文,选答案本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项.16.(5分)16.How many sports teams are there in the sports club?A.Two B.Three C.Four17.Students join the sports club to.A.relax themselves B.improve their skills C.make more friends18.Where does the art teacher come from?A.An art college B.An art centre C.An art museum19.The art club usually holds activities on.A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday20.has the most students in the school.A.The sports club B.The music club C.The art club.笔试部分III.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个答案.21.(1分)Good words can touch not only your heart but also .()A.I B.my C.myself D.mine22.(1分)Yesterday I saw film.It moved me deeply.()A.a B.an C.the D./23.(1分)The dress is really beautiful,it is too small for me.()A.or B.but C.so D.and24.(1分)It's a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.()A.at B.of C.to D.by25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?﹣﹣﹣About 20minutes.()A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon26.(1分)you speak,your English will be.()A.The less;the more B.The more;the better C.The less;the better D.The more;the less 27.(1分)Football to our school subjects last year.()A.is added B.adds C.was added D.added28.(1分)My mother a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.﹣﹣﹣.()A.How great a man B.How great men C.What a great man D.What great men30.(1分)I didn't accept his help I wanted to try it myself.()A.because B.though C.until D.unlessIV.完形填空(计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.31.(10分)One day during a Spring Festival,I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice,"Excuse me,sir."I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐)."Have you(31)some money,about fifty yuan,around here?I lost it just now."He looked at me and(32)my reply."Sorry,I haven't,"I answered.He went away saying in a low voice,"Where is it?(33)Should I do now?I really need the money."I could sense that he was (34).Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty﹣yuan note(纸币)and dropped it on the ground."Here!Here is the money!"I picked it up and (35)it to him.Then I walked towards my house.A week later,on a snowy afternoon,I heard someone knocking at the door.It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder.He put down the bag(36)and said"Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own (37)that day,for the money I lost was in change(零钱).But my wife was (38),and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her.So I didn't return it to you."He added,"I have nothing to pay for your,here's some rice I got from door to door for your(39)children.As the saying goes,‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.'I will be pleased (40)you like it"Hearing his words,my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.31.A.made B.lent C.seen D.dropped32.A.looked for B.paid for C.left for D.waited for33.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why34.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed35.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw36.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly37.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money38.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free39.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness40.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifV.阅读理解(计10分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示.(计5分)41.(5分)There are twenty seven bridges over the River Thames.And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea.It is close to the Tower of London,from which it got its name.It is a symbol (象征)of London.The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world.It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle.The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass.It used to be raised about 50times a day,but now it is raised only 4to 5times a week.If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air,you will never forget it.The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London.People often think they are of the same age.But in fact,the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago,while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years.The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown.Then in 1977,it was painted red,white and blue.Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012Summer Olympic Games held in London.So come to visit the famous bridge.You are sure to have a wonderful experience.41.The color of the Tower Bridge hasn't changed for more than a hundred years.42.In 1894,the Tower Bridge was built in London.43.The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge.44.The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past.45.This passage means to introduce the Tower of London..第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(计15分)46.(4.5分)Li Chunlin,a farmer,used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi.In the 1980s,he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.Years later,they became rich and returned to their hometown.To their surprise,the land around the village was covered with sand.That made them feel sad.After thinking carefully,Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village.However,only a few survived (存活),because the trees were not regularly watered.But how to get water was a big problem.They dug a well(井)but it became dry soon.Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well.Clear water appeared,but their money was used up.They couldn't afford to buy young trees.They went to several banks for help but got nothing.Finally they turned to a friend who was also from the village.The friend had a big business.Learning what they were doing,their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too.So he offered the money they needed.With the money,they bought trees and had them planted.They looked after the trees as if they were theirown children.After some time,green leaves came out.When the villagers saw the changes,some started to join Li and his wife in the fight.Then more joined.Years went by.And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees.46.When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen,they were sad because.A.the land around the village was covered with sand.B.they didn't have enough money to buy trees.C.their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen.D.they didn't have enough water to drink.47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves.B.Li and his wife got much money from the bank.C.The villagers didn't join Li and his wife in the fight.D.Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees.48.This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife.A.tried different ways to find waterB.made money in Shenzhen.C.fought against the sands.D.bought and planted trees.49.(6分)Most animals on land are known to us,but many living things underwater are not.Now let's get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea.They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up.When summer comes,they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat.And when it is autumn,they move to shallow (浅的)water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish.They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats,waiting to be fed.They have sharp teeth to catch fishes.When they are young,they live in groups.However,when they grow up,they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast,so it is also called rocket(火箭)fish.It has eight arms and two feelers on its head,just around its mouth.It ejects ink (喷墨)when it is in danger.Its meat is delicious,and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms,with which to catch food and protect itself.When it is sleeping,one or two of its arms are still on duty,keeping moving.Once it feels something dangerous,it can wake up at once to take action.49.Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they.A.are afraid of high temperature B.want to get strong and fatC.are afraid of their enemy D.want to live alone50.According to the passage,likes to swim near boats.A.the sea cucumber B.the pike C.the cuttlefish D.the octopus51.What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A.It rushes at the enemy at once.B.It cuts off one of its arms.C.It bites with its sharp teeth.D.It ejects ink to the enemy.52.The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A.color B.arms C.sound D.smells.53.(4.5分)Reading makes one wise,but many adults seldom read.They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven't got a reading habit.A reading habit isn't something natural.It needs to be trained.And it's never too late to develop a reading habit.Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit.A book in rich colors and with simple patterns(图案)such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old.When they reach six months,they will become interested in simple story books in rich colors.When children get old enough to read by themselves,it's necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.Only buying books for children isn't enough.For kids,parents are their first teachers.So parents should read books to set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.53.According to the writer,many adults seldom read because they.A.don't have enough time B.have to work all the timeC.haven't got a reading habit D.have to support the family54.The underlined word"imitating"here probably means.A.copying B.reading C.testing D.missing55.We can learn from the passage that.A.story books are better than books in colors B.a reading habit comes from certain trainingC.a three﹣month﹣old kid likes simple stories D.too easy books help keep a reading habit.VI.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.(共5小题,计10分)56.(2分)我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部.I want to join our club.57.(2分)窗户旁边有一架钢琴.There is a piano.58.(2分)聚会结束时我唱了一首歌.I at the end of the party.59.(2分)每当国旗升起时,我们都很激动.We all feel very excited when the is being raised.60.(2分)没有知识,你成功的可能性就会小一些.Without,you may have little chance to achieve success.VII.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个单词限用一次.每空只填一个单词.)(计10分)61.(10分)clean,give,can,encourage,try,he,borrow,student,easy,happyLast week I went to an art show.A painting caught my eye.To my amazement,it was painted by Steven,one of my(61).Then many thing about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family.His parents (62)not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed,once our school provided gloves for poor children.I put Steven's name on the list.He was so (63)when he received a pair.He loved to wear them and they were always (64)than anybody else's.Steven had a gift(天赋)for painting and he could (65)understand what I described inclass.But he didn't have money to buy the paper for painting.So sometimes,I (66)him some.He practiced hard.And I often showed his paintings to the class.He was greatly (67).One day just before the summer vacation,he came to (68)some art books.When the new term began,he showed some of (69)paintings to me.I felt shocked(震惊).They were very good.Then we talked a lot.He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted (录取)to a famous art university.After graduation,he had many difficulties,but he never gave up.He was always (70)his best to improve himself.His hard work and strong mind led to his success.VIII任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.(计10分)71.(10分)Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S.It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford.Among the green trees,buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture.Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen.That's because they were the favorites of Mrs.Stanford.The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford.It stands at the centre.It was built by Mrs.Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献)himself to the university.There,students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities,such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower,which is the land mark of the university.A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university.The things he once used can be seen on the first floor.On the top of the tower,tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校园).As one of the world top universities,Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world.And computer science has been the first for many years.If you want to study computer in a university abroad,maybe it is your best choice.71.Why did Mr.Stanford build the university?Because they wanted to remember.72.What color did Mrs.Stanford like best?She preferred to other colors.73.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?It tells us the big church is in Stanford.74.Where can visitors see the whole campus of Stanford?They can see the whole campus on the top of.75.What does"it"in the last sentence of the passage refer to?It refers to.IX.补全对话(计10分)(1)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整.选项中有两项是多余的.76.(10分)A:Hi,Li Qiang.I haven't seen you for days.(76)B:I have been to Beijing.A:What did you do there?B:(77).A:Really?How did you perform?B:(78).A:Congratulations!You're always the best.Whose poem did you choose?B:I chose Li Bai's.He is my favorite poet.A:I love his poems,too.(79).B:Fantastic.You know,our Chinese ancient poems are really great.We should learn more.A:(80).It's our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.B:That's right.Why did you go there?I agree with you.Where have you been?I won the first prize.Do you like Li Bai?And what do you think of the competition?I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading Competition.(B)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整.81.(5分)A:Hello,Dad.I have come back home.(81)?B:I'm in the supermarket now.What's up?A:Er,it's a special day today,isn't it?B:(82).It's Father's Day.A:Do you have a plan?B:Not yet.(83)?A:What about spending the day with my grandpa?B:Good idea.What can I buy for him?A:(84).His sports shoes are too old.B:OK.Then wait for me at home.A:(85)?B:I will be back in an hour.X.书面表达(共1题,计15分)86.(15分)假如你是李明,你准备和父母周末去附近的村庄游玩.请根据提示语,给恰逢来你校交流学习的David写一封e﹣mail,邀请他一同前往.要求:1.参考提示语,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整.3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于70词.(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.)提示语:feed animalspick fruit and vegetablesmake tealearn to cookplay games…Dear David,How are you recently?.Yours,Li Ming.参考答案与解析听力部分略笔试部分III.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个答案.21.(1分)Good words can touch not only your heart but also .()A.I B.my C.myself D.mine【知识考点】物主代词.【思路分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心,也能触动我的心.【解答过程】答案:D.根据语境not only …but also…(不但…而且…),它用于连接两个对等的成分,答案中只有mine(我的)的意思能和your heart相对应,为名词性物主代词,相当于my heart.所以答案为D.【总结归纳】本题考察物主代词的用法.形容词性物主代词相当于形容词,在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词.名词性物主代词起名词的作用,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词22.(1分)Yesterday I saw film.It moved me deeply.()A.a B.an C.the D./【知识考点】不定冠词(a,an).【思路分析】昨天我看了一部电影.他深深的打动了我.【解答过程】答案:A.根据语境可知,本空处的film是泛指电影,表示一部,又film的首音素/f/为辅音音素,故应填a,所以答案为:A【总结归纳】本题考查冠词的用法,泛指一类人或物用a或an.元音因素(注意不是元音字母)开头单词前用an,辅音因素开头单词前用a.特指某人、某物用the.23.(1分)The dress is really beautiful,it is too small for me.()A.or B.but C.so D.and【知识考点】并列连词.【思路分析】这衣服真漂亮,但它对我来说太小了.【解答过程】答案:B;or,或者;but但是;so于是;and和;根据句中信息The dress is really beautiful 和it is too small for me,可知前后句之间是转折关系;用but引导;故选B.【总结归纳】此题主要考查连词的辨析,选择连词主要是看前后句的关系,因果关系用表因果的连词,转折关系用转折连词,并列关系用并列连词,要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力.24.(1分)It's a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.()A.at B.of C.to D.by【知识考点】其他介词.【思路分析】把这些旧书寄给需要他们的孩子们是一个不错的注意.【解答过程】答案:C.结合设空处前面的"send"和后面的"the children who need them"可以推断这句话表达的意思是"把这些旧书寄给需要他们的孩子们是一个不错的注意.",所以设空处的短语表达的意思是"把…寄给某人",应该为:send sth.to sb.,故选C【总结归纳】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?﹣﹣﹣About 20minutes.()A.how far B.how long C.how often D.how soon【知识考点】疑问词组.【思路分析】﹣你能告诉我步行去迪斯尼乐园需要多长时间吗?﹣大约20分钟.【解答过程】答案:B;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问);How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How far 多远(对距离进行提问);根据答语About 20minutes.可知上句是对多长时间进行提问;故选B.【总结归纳】解答此类题型的要点是了解各个短语的基本含义及用法的不同,同时注意其表示多个含义的现象,然后结合语境选择合适答案.26.(1分)you speak,your English will be.()A.The less;the more B.The more;the better C.The less;the better D.The more;the less 【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】你说得越多,你的英语就会越好.【解答过程】答案:B.根据语境可知本处是用的"the+比较级,the+比较级"结构,表示"越…越…".根据句意只能是"说的越多,英语越好".各个答案的意思是:A 越少…越多 B 越多…越好C 越少…越好D 越多…越少.只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑,所以答案为B.【总结归纳】本题考察"the more …the more…""的用法,考生只有结合语境通过推理才能正确作答.27.(1分)Football to our school subjects last year.()A.is added B.adds C.was added D.added【知识考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【思路分析】去年足球增加到了我们的学校课程中去了.【解答过程】答案:C首先根据句中的时间状语last year,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语Football 是谓语动词add的承受者,二者形成被动关系所以用被动语态,故该空处为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为:主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词,主语Football是单数名词,be动词用was,add的过去分词是added,套用结构,故选C【总结归纳】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者,二者结合即可选出正确答案.28.(1分)My mother a good example for me since I was young.()A.was B.has been C.will be D.is【知识考点】现在完成时.【思路分析】从我小时候起,母亲一直是我的好榜样.【解答过程】答案:B.根据语境since I was young(从我年轻起),可知句子的动作是一直持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作,所以可确定句子时态应为现在完成时态(基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词).故为答案:B.【总结归纳】本题考查现在完成时态的用法,现在完成时态是指已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果,或者过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态.基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.考生在此基础上结合语境可正确作答.29.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains.﹣﹣﹣.()A.How great a man B.How great men C.What a great man D.What great men【知识考点】感叹句.【思路分析】﹣﹣来自蓝田救援队的志愿者已经在大山里救了许多游客.﹣﹣多么伟大的人啊!【解答过程】答案:D.根据Volunteers可知这里是一个名词复数形式,所以下面句子中出现的名词man应该相应的用复数形式,选项AC是单数形式,排除掉;再根据great men,可知这里中心词是men,它是一个名词复数形式,great 在这里修饰men,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选D.【总结归纳】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!30.(1分)I didn't accept his help I wanted to try it myself.()A.because B.though C.until D.unless【知识考点】从属连词.【思路分析】我没有接受他的帮助,因为我想自己尝试一下.【解答过程】答案:A;because因为;though虽然;until直到;unless除非;根据句中信息可知"I wanted to try it myself"是"I didn't accept his help"的原因,用because引导;故选A.【总结归纳】连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键.IV.完形填空(计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.31.(10分)One day during a Spring Festival,I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice,"Excuse me,sir."I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐)."Have you(31)C some money,about fifty yuan,around here?I lost it just now."He looked at me and(32)D my reply."Sorry,I haven't,"I answered.He went away saying in a low voice,"Where is it?(33)C Should I do now?I really need the money."I could sense that he was (34)A.Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty﹣yuan note(纸币)and dropped it on the ground."Here!Here is the money!"I picked it up and (35)B it to him.Then I walked towards my house.A week later,on a snowy afternoon,I heard someone knocking at the door.It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder.He put down the bag(36)A and said"Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own (37)D that day,for the money I lost was in change(零钱).But my wife was (38)B,and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her.So I didn't return it to you."He added,"I have nothing to pay for your,here's some rice I got from door to door for your(39)C children.As the saying goes,‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.'I will be pleased (40)D you like it"Hearing his words,my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.31.A.made B.lent C.seen D.dropped32.A.looked for B.paid for C.left for D.waited for33.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why34.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed35.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw36.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly37.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money38.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free39.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness40.A.before B.whether C.though D.if【知识考点】记叙文.【思路分析】这篇短文讲述了一个感人的故事.一位老乞丐弄丢了给妻子买药的钱,作者从他的言谈中感受到他很焦急.于是,作者把自己的钱丢在地上并捡起来给他.一个星期后,老人背着沉重的包,来感谢作者的善举,因为他没有钱还给作者,只好把他走家串户乞讨来的米送给作者.他相信:俗语说,吃百家饭的孩子会长得更强壮.【解答过程】31.答案:C.考查动词及语境理解,made制作,lent借,seen看见,dropped丢失,根据下文:I lost it just now.我刚才丢失的钱?这里it指代上文some money,about fifty yuan.由此可以推断出:你在这附近有没有看到大约五十元的钱?故选:C.32.答案:D.考查动词词组及语境理解,looked for寻找,paid for支付,left for动身去,waited for 等待,根据上文一位老乞丐提出的一个问题:Have you seen some money,about fifty yuan,around here?以及下文"我"的回答:Sorry,I haven't.可知这里"他看着我,等待我的回答."故选:D.33.答案:C.考查疑问词及语境理解,how怎样,which哪一个,what什么,why为什么,根据语境可知:这位老乞丐弄丢了大约50元的钱.结合下文可知:他很需要这笔钱.由此可以推断出:钱在哪儿呢?我现在应该做什么呢?what充当do的宾语,故选:C.34.答案:A.考查形容词及语境理解,worried焦急的,bored厌烦的,interested感兴趣的,relaxed 轻松的,根据上文可知:这位老乞丐弄丢了大约50元的钱,他很需要这笔钱.结合下文可知他的妻子生病了.由此可以推断出:"我"能感受到他很焦急.故选:A.35.答案:B.考查动词及语境理解,pushed推,passed传递,led带领,threw扔,根据上文可知:我拿出一张五十元纸币丢在地上!这儿,钱在这儿!我把它捡起来.下文应该是:我把钱递给他.考查词组pass sth.to sb.故选:B.36.答案:A.考查副词及语境理解,carefully仔细地,easily容易地,carelessly粗心地,hardly几乎不,根据上文可知:个星期后,在一个下雪的下午,我听到有人在敲门,是那老乞丐,肩上背着一个沉重的包.以及下文可知:这袋米是老人走家串户乞讨来的.由此可以推断出:他小心地放下这个沉重的包,故选:A.37.答案:D.考查名词及语境理解,food食物,drink饮料,cloth布,money钱,根据上文可知:"我"把拿邮购一张50元的钞票丢在地上.结合这里:这位老乞丐丢的50元是零钱.故选:D.38.答案:B.考查形容词及语境理解,well健康的,sick生病的,busy繁忙的,free空闲的,根据下文可知:这位老乞丐需要这笔钱给她妻子买药.由此可以推断出:他的妻子生病了.故选:B.39.答案:C.考查名词及语境理解,cuteness可爱,illness疾病,kindness善行,sadness悲伤,上文介绍了"我"的善举.结合这里:这位老乞丐走家串户要来的大米来报答"我"的善行.故选:C.40.答案:D.考查连词及语境理解,before在…以前,whether是否,though尽管,if如果,根据上句:俗语说,'吃百家饭的孩子会长得更强壮.'结合下文:如果你喜欢它的话,我会很高兴.故选:D.【总结归纳】完形填空是以阅读为形式,以上下文为线索,要以理解能力、词汇知识、语法知识、习惯用法以及分析判断能力为解题基础的.V.阅读理解(计10分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示.(计5分)41.(5分)There are twenty seven bridges over the River Thames.And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea.It is close to the Tower of London,from which it got its name.It is a symbol (象征)of London.The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world.It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle.The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass.It used to be raised about 50times a day,but now it is raised only 4to 5times a week.If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air,you will never forget it.The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London.People often think they are of the same age.But in fact,the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago,while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years.The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown.Then in 1977,it was painted red,white and blue.Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012Summer Olympic Games held in London.So come to visit the famous bridge.You are sure to have a wonderful experience.41.The color of the Tower Bridge hasn't changed for more than a hundred years.B42.In 1894,the Tower Bridge was built in London.A43.The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge.A44.The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past.A45.This passage means to introduce the Tower of London.B.【知识考点】史地常识类阅读;判断推理;阅读判断题.【思路分析】本文主要向我们介绍了伦敦泰晤士河上的桥梁之一:塔桥(在英国伦敦泰晤士河上的两端各有一塔).文章具体介绍了它的建造时间,地理位置,及特点等.【解答过程】41 B 细节理解题:根据第四段The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown.Then in 1977,it was painted red,white and blue塔桥首先被涂上了巧克力棕色,然后在1977年,它被涂成红色,白色和蓝色.它是1894年建造的,故本题错误.42 A 细节理解题:根据第二段The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894塔桥于1894在伦敦泰晤士河上建立起来.故本题正确.43 A 细节理解题:根据第三段But in fact,the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago,while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years.但事实上,伦敦塔建于一千年前,而塔桥只有超过一百年的历史.故本题正确.44 A 细节理解题:根据第二段It used to be raised about 50 times a day,but now it is raised only 4to 5times a week过去一天提高约50次,而现在一周只4到5次.故本题正确.45 B 大意理解题:根据第一段And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea如果你从海上去伦敦,塔桥是你必须经过的第一座桥.文章具体介绍了它的建造时间,地理位置,及特点等.故本题错误.【总结归纳】对考生提出以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节.2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等.3.既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含义及全文的逻辑关系,又要求根据其含义及逻辑关系进行判断和推理.4.既要求考生能够运用材料中的信息去理解、分析问题;又要求考生能运用中学生应有的生活常识去分析、理解问题.第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(计15分)46.(4.5分)Li Chunlin,a farmer,used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi.In the 1980s,he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.Years later,they became rich and returned to their hometown.To their surprise,the land around the village was covered with sand.That made them feel sad.After thinking carefully,Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village.However,only a few survived。

2019年陕西中考英语试卷

2019年陕西中考英语试卷

2019年陕西中考英语试卷笔试部分Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,接照向子结构的语法性质和上下文连贯的要求,从个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John 21 to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. 22 old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what 23 for her. After a short talk, John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman's son and then took her to the 24 restaurant.In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman 25. While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒) food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌恶的) at this sight. 26 John didn't care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time 27 silence.It took the old woman some time 28 eating. After that, John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman’s son arrived. He held John’s hands and said,“Thanks to your help, my mother 29 well !”“You’re welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do,”said John. All the 30 around showed respect(尊敬) to John. They were touched by his kindness.( )21. A. decided B. has decided C. decides D. will decide( )22. A. A B. An C. The D. /( )23. A. can he do B. he can do C. could he do D. he could do ( )24. A. nearest B. nearer C. farthest D. farther( )25. A. polite B. politely C. angry D. angrily( )26. A. And B. But C. Or D. So( )27. A. on B. for C. in D. with( )28. A. to finish B. finish C.finishes D.finished( )29. A. treats B. is treating C. was treated D. will be treated ( )30. A. woman B. women C. customer D. customers第二节:阅读下画一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

2019陕西省中考英语试题及答案解析()

2019陕西省中考英语试题及答案解析()

中考英语试题第一部分听力部分A卷I.听对话,选答案第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. A. Mother and son B. Father and daughter C. Teacher and student.2. A. It's black B. It's green C. It's blue.3. A. To the hospital B. To the school C. To the bank.4. A. Dumplings B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV B. To go climbing C. To stay at home.6. A. A writing test B. A listening test C. A reading test.7. A. it's sunny B. It's cloudy C. It's rainy.8. A. It's Monday B. It's Wednesday C. It's Sunday.9. A. The music club B. The sports club C. The art club.10. A. a player B. An actor C. A singer.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the afternoon.B. To buy a bag in the afternoon.C. To go back in the afternoon.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。

2019年陕西英语中考试卷及答案解析

2019年陕西英语中考试卷及答案解析

2019年陕西英语中考试卷及答案解析2019年陕西英语中考试卷及答案解析英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共65分)听力部分(略)笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)本题共有10个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.21.Good words can touch not only your heart but also.A.IB.myC.myselfD.mine22.Yesterday I saw film.It moved me deeply.A.aB.anC.theD./23.The dress is really beautiful,it is too small for me.A.orB.butC.soD.and24.It’s a good idea to send the old books the children who need them.A.atB.ofC.toD.by25.—Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland?—About20minutes.A.how farB.how longC.how oftenD.how soon26.you speak,your English will be.A.The less;the moreB.The more;the betterC.The less;the betterD.The more;the less27.Football to our school subjects last year.A.is addedB.addsC.was addedD.added28.My mother a good example for me since I was young.A.wasB.has beenC.will beD.is29.—Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travellers in the mountains.—they are!A.How great a manB.How great menC.What a great manD.What great men30.I didn’t accept his help I wanted to try it myself.A.becauseB.thoughC.untilD.unlessⅣ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.One day during a Spring Festival,I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice,“Excuse me,sir.”I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐).“Have you31 some money,about fifty yuan,around here?I lost it just now.”He looked at me and32myreply.“Sorry,I haven’t,”I answered.He went away saying in a low voice,“Where is it?33 should I do now?I really need the money.”I could sense that he was34.Then I got an idea.I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币)and dropped it on the ground.“Here!Here is the money!”I picked it up and35it to him.Then I walked towards my house.A week later,on a snowy afternoon,I heard someone knocking at the door.It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder.He put down the bag36and said,“Thank you so much.I knew you gave me your own37that day,for the money I lost was in change(零钱).But my wife was38,and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her.So I didn’t return it to you.”He added,“I have nothing to pay for your39.Here’s some rice I got from door to door for your children.As t he saying goes,‘A child who is fed by many families grows stronger.’I will be pleased40you like it.”Hearing his words,my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.31.A.made B.lent C.seen D.dropped32.A.looked for B.paid for C.left for D.waited for33.A.How B.Which C.What D.Why34.A.worried B.bored C.interested D.relaxed35.A.pushed B.passed C.led D.threw36.A.carefully B.easily C.carelessly D.hardly37.A.food B.drink C.cloth D.money38.A.well B.sick C.busy D.free39.A.cuteness B.illness C.kindness D.sadness40.A.before B.whether C.though D.ifⅤ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示.(共5小题,计5分)AThere are twenty-seven bridges over the River Thames.And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea.It is close to the Tower of London,from which it got its name.It is a symbol(象征)of London.The T ower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in1894and is one of the finest and most famous bridges in the world.It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle.The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass.It used to be raised about50times a day,but now it is raised only4to5times a week.If you are lucky enough to see the bridge with its two arms open high in the air,you will never forget it.The T ower Bridge stands just on the south side of the T ower of London.People often think they are of the same age.But in fact,the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago,while the Tower Bridge only has a history of over one hundred years.The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown.Then in1977,it was painted red,white and blue.Its picture also appeared in the opening of the2012Summer Olympic Games held in London.So to visit the famous bridge.You are sure to havea wonderful experience.41.The colour of the Tower Bridge hasn’t changed for more than a hundred years.42.In1894,the Tower Bridge was built in London.43.The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge.44.The T ower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past.45.This passage means to introduce the Tower of London.第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共10小题,计15分)BLi Chunlin,a farmer,used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi.In the1980s,he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.Years later,they became rich and returned to their hometown.T o their surprise,the land around the village was covered with sand.That made them feel sad.After thinking carefully,Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village.However,only a few survived(存活),because the trees were not regularly watered.But how to get water was a big problem.They dug a well(井)but it became dry soon.Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well.Clear water appeared,but their money was used up.They couldn’t afford to buy youngtrees.They went to several banks for help but got nothing.Finally,they turned to a friend who was also from the village.The friend had a big business.Learning what they were doing,their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too.So he offered the money they needed.With the money,they bought trees and had them planted.They looked after the trees as if they were their own children.After some time,green leaves came out.When the villagers saw the changes,some started to join Li and his wife in the fight.Then more joined.Years went by.And now larger areas around the village are covered with green trees.46.When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen,they were sad because.A.the land around the village was covered with sandB.they didn’t have enough money to buy treesC.their village was not as beautiful as ShenzhenD.they didn’t h ave enough water to drink47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves.B.Li and his wife got much money from the banks.C.The villagers didn’t join Li and his wife in the fight.D.Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees.48.This passage is mainly about how Li and his wife.A.tried different ways to find waterB.made money in ShenzhenC.fought against the sandsD.bought and planted treesCMost animals on land are known to us,but many living things underwater are not.Now let’s get to know some of them.Sea CucumberSea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea.They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up.When summer stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat.And when it is autumn,they move to shallow(浅的)water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish.They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats,waiting to be fed.They have sharp teeth to catch fishes.When they are young,they live in groups.However,when they grow up,they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quiet fast,so it is also called rocket(火箭)fish.It has eight arms and two feelers on its head,just around its mouth.It ejects ink(喷墨)when it is in danger.Its meat is delicious,and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms,with which to catch food and protect itself.When it is sleeping,one or two of its arms are still on duty,keeping moving.Once it feels something dangerous,it can wake up at once to take action.49.Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they.A.are afraid of high temperatureB.want to get strong and fatC.are afraid of their enemyD.want to live alone50.According to the passage,likes to swim near boats.A.the sea cucumberB.the pikeC.the cuttlefishD.the octopus51.What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?A.It rushes at the enemy at once.B.It cuts off one of its arms.C.It bites with its sharp teeth.D.It ejects ink to the enemy.52.The of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.A.colourB.armsC.soundD.smellsDReading makes one wise,but many adults seldom read.They say they are too busy to have time to read.Sure.They have work to do.They have families to support.But these are only excuses.The fact is that they haven’t got a reading habit.A reading habit isn’t something natural.It needs to be trained.And it’s never too late to develop a reading habit.Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit.A book in rich colours and with simple patterns(图案)such as lines and circles is a good choice for babies of three months old.When they reach six months,they will interested in simple story books in rich colours.Whe n children get old enough to read by themselves,it’s necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand.Books which are either too easy or too difficult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.Only buying books fo r children isn’t enough.For kids,parents are their first teachers.So parents should read booksto set an example.Children will follow them.Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill.And it is the most valuable way for children to learn.This will certainly help them develop a reading habit in the end.53.According to the writer,many adults seldom read because they.A.don’t have enough timeB.have to work all the timeC.haven’t got a reading habitD.have to support the family54.The underlined word“imitating” here probably means.A.copyingB.readingC.testingD.missing55.We can learn from the passage that.A.story books are better than books in coloursB.a reading habit from certain trainingC.a three-month-old kid likes simple storiesD.too easy books help keep a reading habit第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子.(共5小题,计10分)56.我想邀请他参加我们的俱乐部.I want to join our club.57.窗户旁边有一架钢琴.There is a piano.58.聚会结束时我唱了一首歌.I at the end of the party.59.每当国旗升起时,我们都很激动.We all feel very excited when the is being raised.60.没有知识,你成功的可能性就会小一些.Without,you may have little chance to achieve success.Ⅶ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个单词限用一次.每空只填Last week I went to an art show.A painting caught my eye.To my amazement,it was painted by Steven,one of my61.Then many things about him came into my mind.Steven was from a poor family.His parents62not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed.Once our school provided gloves for poor children,I put Steven’s name on the list.He was so63when he received a pair.He loved to wear them and they were always64 than anybody else’s.Steven had a gift(天赋)for painting and he could65understand what I described in class.But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting.So sometimes,I66him some.He practised hard.And I often showed his paintings to the class.He was greatly67.One day just before the summer vacation,he came to68some art books.When the new term began,he showed some of69paintings to me.I felt shocked(震惊).They were very good.Then we talked a lot.He said he would keep on.Later he was admitted(录取)to a famous art university.After graduation,he had many difficulties,but he never gave up.He was always70his best to improve himself.His hard work and strong mind led to his success.Ⅷ.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题.(共5小题,计10分) Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of theU.S.It was built by Stanford and his wife in memoryof their only son who died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford.Among the green trees,buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture.Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen.That’s because they were the favourites of Mrs.Stanford.The Big Church is the most important building in Stanford.It stands at the centre.It was built by Mrs.Stanford to remember her husband who devoted(贡献)himself to theuniversity.There,students and teachers can with God and hold great activities,such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower,which is the landmark of the university.A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university.The things he once used can be seen on the first floor.On the top of the tower,tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校园).As one of the world top universities,Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top ones in the world.And science has been the first for many years.If you want to study in a university abroad,maybe it is your best choice.71.Why did Mr.and Mrs.Stanford build the university?Because they wanted to remember.72.What colour did Mrs.Stanford like best?She preferred to other colours.73.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?It tells us the Big Church is in Stanford.74.Where can visitors see the whole campus of Stanford?They can see the whole campus on the top of.75.What does“it” in the last sentence of the passage refer to?It refers to.Ⅸ.补全对话(共10小题,计10分)(A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整.选项中有两项是多余的.A:Hi,Li Qiang.I haven’t seen you for days.76.B:I have been to Beijing.A:What did you do there?B:77.A:Really?How did you perform?B:78.A:Congratulations!You’re always the best.Whose poem did you choose?B:I chose Li Bai’s.He is my favourite poet.A:I love his poems,too.79.B:Fantastic.You know,our Chinese ancient poems are really great.We should learn more.A:80.It’s our duty to keep and spread our traditional culture.(B)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整.A:Hello,Dad.I have back home.81.?B:I’m in the supermarket now.What’s up?A:Er,it’s a special day today,isn’t it?B:82..It’s Father’s Day.A:Do you have a plan?B:Not yet.83.?A:What about spending the day with my grandpa?B:Good idea.What can I buy for him?A:84..His sports shoes are too old.B:OK.Then wait for me at home.A:85.?B:I will be back in an hour.Ⅹ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)假如你是李明,你准备和父母周末去附近的村庄游玩,请根据提示语,给恰逢来你校交流学习的David写一封e-mail,邀请他一同前往.要求:1.参考提示语,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);4.词数:不少于70词.(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数.)Dear David,How are you recently?Yours,Li Ming答案全解全析笔试部分Ⅲ.单项选择21.D句意:好话不仅能触动你的心而且也能触动我的心.本题考查代词.由句意及设空处后没有名词可知应用名词性物主代词mine.故答案为D项.评析本题属于易错题.学生容易混淆名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词,需要学生对两者本质的区别有较清楚的认识.22.A句意:昨天我看了一部电影.它深深地感动了我.本题考查冠词.根据句意可知设空处应表泛指,film为单数可数名词且发音以辅音音素开头,故答案为A项.23.B句意:这件连衣裙真的很漂亮,但它对我来说太小了.本题考查连词.由句意可知前后部分为转折关系,故答案为B项.24.C句意:把这些旧书寄给需要它们的孩子们是个好主意.本题考查介词.send sth.to sb.邮寄某物给某人.故答案为C项.25.B句意:——你能告诉我步行到迪斯尼乐园要花费多长时间吗?——大约20分钟.本题考查疑问词组.how far多远;how long多长时间;how often多久一次;how soon再过多久.根据答语可知答案为B 项.26.B句意:你说得越多,你的英语就会越好.本题考查固定结构.“The+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”,根据句意可知答案为B项.27.C句意:去年足球被加入到我们学校的学科中了.本题考查一般过去时的被动语态.由句意可知主语和谓语之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态;又由题干中的last year可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为C 项.28.B句意:我妈妈自从我小的时候就给我树立了好的榜样.本题考查动词时态.由题干中的since I was young可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为B项.29.D句意:——来自蓝田救援队的志愿者已经在山里救了许多游客.——他们是多么伟大的人啊!本题考查感叹句.What(+a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!故答案为D项.评析本题属于易错题.学生对于what和how引导的感叹句容易混淆,且对于what引导的感叹句中的不定冠词把握不准.需要学生对感叹句的结构和不定冠词的用法十分清楚.30.A句意:我没有接受他的帮助因为我想自己尝试它.本题考查连词.because因为;though尽管;until直到……才;unless除非.由句意可知此处because引导的是原因状语从句,故答案为A 项.Ⅳ.完形填空[语篇解读]本文是记叙文.讲述了作者帮助一位乞丐的经过,号召大家都来做好事,因为好人一定会有好报.31.C由设空处后的I lost it just now.可知答案为C项.32.D句意:他看着我,等着我的答复.故答案为D项.33.C句意:我现在该做什么?故答案为C项.34.A句意:我能感觉到他是着急的.worried着急的,故答案为A项.35.B pass sth.to sb.把某物递给某人.根据句意可知答案为B项.36.A根据语境可知是指他小心地把袋子放下然后向作者道谢.carefully小心地.37.D根据前后文可知是指作者自己的钱.money钱,故答案为D项.38.B由设空处后的buy some medicine for her可知他的妻子病了.sick生病的.39.C根据前后文可知是那位乞丐为报答作者的善良带来了大米.kindness善良.40.D句意:如果你们喜欢它我会高兴的.before在……之前;whether是否;though尽管;if如果.根据句意可知答案为D项.[长难句]I knew you gave me your own money that day,for the money I lost was in change.我知道你那天给我的是你自己的钱,因为我丢失的是零钱.本句为并列复合句.第一个分句中you gave me your own money that day为宾语从句;第二个分句中,I lost是定语从句,修饰先行词money.Ⅴ.阅读理解A[语篇解读]本文是说明文.介绍了伦敦塔桥的历史和它的伟大意义.41.B推理判断题.由文章最后一段可知伦敦塔桥的颜色变化过.故本题叙述是不符合本文内容的.42.A细节理解题.由文章第二段第一句可知本题叙述是正确的.43.A细节理解题.由文章第三段最后一句可知本题叙述是正确的.44.A推理判断题.由文章第二段倒数第二句可推断出本题叙述是正确的.45.B主旨大意题.由全文可知本文主要是在介绍伦敦塔桥,故本题叙述不符合本文主旨.B[语篇解读]本文是记叙文.讲述了陕西的农民外出谋生摆脱贫困后回到家乡用植树的方法来防止土地沙化的善举.46.A细节理解题.由文章第二段中的第二句和第三句可知答案为A 项.47.D细节理解题.由文章倒数第二段中的So he offered the money they needed.可知答案为D 项.48.C主旨大意题.通读全文可知本文是关于他们如何抵抗的.故答案为C项.[长难句]Learning what they were doing,their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too.了解到他们在做的事情,他们的朋友很感动而且决定也为他们的村庄做些什么.本句中Learning what they were doing作状语,主语为their friend,and连接并列的谓语动词.C[语篇解读]本文是说明文.介绍了一些水生动物的生活习性.49.A细节理解题.由文章第二段中的When summer they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat.可知答案为A项.50.B细节理解题.由文章第三段中的They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats...可知答案为B项.51.D推理判断题.由文章第四段中的It ejects ink when it is in danger.可推断出答案为D项.52.B细节理解题.由最后一段第一句可知答案为B项.D[语篇解读]本文是说明文.介绍了阅读习惯的重要性以及如何培养孩子的阅读习惯.53.C细节理解题.由第一段中的The fact is that they haven’t got a reading habit.可知答案为C 项.54.A词义猜测题.科学家们认为孩子模仿成年人是一种天生的技能.故答案为A项.55.B推理判断题.由文章可知阅读习惯可以通过一些训练培养起来.Ⅵ.完成句子56.to invite/ask him invite sb.to do sth./ask sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事.57.by(the side of)/next to/close to/beside the window在……旁边用by.../next to.../beside....58.sang a song sing a song唱一首歌,根据题干中的“唱了”可知应用一般过去时,sing的过去式是sang.59.national flag国旗national flag.60.knowledge knowledge知识,不可数名词.Ⅶ.短文填空61.students one of+可数名词复数,故答案为students.62.cou ld can’t afford to do sth.负担不起做某事.根据前后文时态可知应用can的过去式could.63.happy由设空处前的was可知应用形容词作表语,根据语境可知答案为happy.64.cleaner由设空处后的than可知应用比较级,又根据语境可知应用clean的比较级cleaner.65.easily此处应用副词修饰understand,又根据句意可知应用形容词easy的副词形式easily.66.gave give sb.sth.给某人某物,根据前后文时态可知应用动词give的过去式gave.67.encouraged由语境及设空处前的was可知应用动词的被动语态.68.borrow句意:就在暑假前的一天,他来借一些美术书.动词不定式符号to后用动词原形,故答案为borrow.69.his由设空处后的名词可知应用形容词性物主代词his.70.trying try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大努力去做某事.根据was always可知应用过去进行时.Ⅷ.任务型阅读[语篇解读]本文是说明文.介绍了美国西海岸著名的斯坦福大学.71.their(only)son由文章第一段中的It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of a strange disease.可知.72.yellow and red由文章第二段最后两句可知.73.the most important building由文章第三段第一句可知.74.Hoover Tower/the tower由文章倒数第二段最后一句可知.in Stanford/the university由文章最后一段中的最后两句可知.Ⅸ.补全对话(A)76.Where have you been?由答语可知是在问“你去哪儿了”.77.I took part in the First Chinese Ancient Poem Reading.由问句及下文内容可知参加了比赛并得了奖.78.I won the first prize.由下文中的You’re always the best.可知.79.And what do you think of the?由答语中的Fantastic.可知.80.I agree with you.由设空处后的内容可知同意对方的观点.(B)81.Where are you由答语内容可知是在问“你在哪儿”.82.Yes,it is/Yes由问句及设空处后的内容可知.83.Do you have any ideas/What ideas do you have/Any ideas(plans)/Anyidea(plan/advice)/What’s your idea/Can you give me someadvice由答语提建议的句式可知是在征求对方的意见.84.You can buy him a pair of sports shoes/A pair of sports shoes(will be good)由设空处后的内容可知.85.How soon will you will you k由答语内容可知应是对回来的时间进行提问.Ⅹ.书面表达[写作要点]1.本文是应用文,主体时态为一般现在时和一般将来时.2.第一段:提出邀请;第二段:游玩的具体活动;第三段:表达自己诚挚的期盼.3.文中不可用真实的信息;表达完整,条理清晰.[参考范文]Dear David,How are you recently?This weekend,my parents and I are going to a nearby village.Would you like to go with us?In the morning,we can feed animals.Then,we plan to pick fruit and vegetables in the fields.In the afternoon,we’ll watch the villagers make tea.After that,we will learn to cook meals.In the evening,we can play games or chat with the people there.I’m sure we will have a good time.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Ming。

陕西省2019年中考英语试题Word版含答案

个人精心创作,质量一流,希望能够得到您的肯定。

谢谢!编辑页眉,选中水印,点击删除,便可批量消除水印吏西S2018年中考英语试题第一部分(共65分)听力部分A卷I. 听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1. A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and stude nt.C. It's blue. B. It's gree n. 2. A. It's black.C. To the ban k. B. To the school 3. A. To the hospital4. A. Dumpli ngs. B. Rice C. Noodles.5. A. To watch TV C. To stay at home. B. To go climbi ng.B. A listening test.C. A reading test. 6. A. A writing test.B. It's cloudy.C. It's rai ny. 7. A. it's sunny8. A. It's Monday. C. It's Sunday. B. It's Wednesday.B. The sports club.C. The art club. 9. A. The music club.B. An actor.C. A sin ger.10. A. a player.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题从所给的三个选项中选岀最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。

11. Who is out?A. Sam.B. JohnC. Mary.2. What is the message?A. To call back in the after noon.B. To buy a bag in the after noon.C. To go back in the after noon.小题。

陕西省2019年中考英语试题

陕西省2019年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完形填空John was a manager in a factory.He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.One Sunday afternoon,after running as usual,John __1__to go home and have a rest.Just then,he noticed an old woman standing by the road.__2__old woman looked around worriedly.John went over and asked what __3__ for her.After a short talk.John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost.Besides,she was very tired and hungry.John called the old woman's son and then took her to the___4___restaurant.In the restaurant,John ordered food and drink for the old woman __5__.While eating,sometimes she carelessly sprinkled(撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat.Other customers felt disgusted(厌悲的)at this sight.___6___John didn't care about this.He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time ___7___ silence.It took the old woman some time __8__ eating.After that,John paid the bill and they were ready to leave when the old woman's son arrived.He held John's hands and said,"Thanks to your help,my mother __9__well""You're welcome.She makes me remember my mom who died years ago.I did what a son should do,"said John.All the ___10___around showed respect(尊敬)to John.They were touched by his kindness.1.A.decided B.has decided C.decides D.will decide 2.A.A B.An C.The D./3.A.can he do B.he can do C.could he do D.he could do 4.A.nearest B.nearer C.farthest D.farther 5.A.polite B.politely C.angry D.angrily 6.A.And B.But C.Or D.So7.A.on B.for C.in D.with 8.A.to finish B.finish C.finishes D.finished 9.A.treats B.is treating C.was treated D.will be treated 10.A.woman B.women C.customer D.customersLast summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school.I saw a nameFeng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must bea__11__ man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.An old man was__12__ a bike.He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic(精力充沛的). While waiting.I knew __13__ about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and __14__to repair bikes after he retired(退休).Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to __15__ them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired. _16_ I was leaving.an old lady came and called him"Aiguo”. __17__ the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman __18__so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the __19__there still needed help.So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the _20_.11.A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy 12.A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing 13.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing 14.A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered 15.A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend 16.A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though 17.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Usually D.Immediately 18.A.give away B.throw away C.take back D.give back 19.A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers 20.A.way B.map C.list D.book二、阅读判断Cycads(苏铁)grow in warm places.They are tall and green all year round.Their leaves grow on the top and flowers seldom come out.Some have bright orange fruits.They usually need hundreds of years to grow into adult plants.Cycads are facing problems now.In South Africa,the situation of cycads is gettingterrible,but this has drawn little attention from the public."In fact,there are 38 kinds of cycads in South Africa.Among them,2 kinds have disappeared since 2003 and 25 kinds are in great danger,"said a gardener."Do you know what the loneliest plant is in the world?It is Wood's Cyead.Someone found it in a forest in 1895.It is the only one of its kind.”So what causes cycads to be in danger?Surprisingly,the danger is from the people who love them most. These slow-growing adult cycads even sell for tens of thousands of dollars each.As time goes by,they have become a symbol(象征)of wealth and position(地位)in society.This makes cyead lovers want to own more. Cyead lovers buy and plant them in their private gardens.As a result,nearly all these cyeads die because the living conditions have changed.Recently,South African government has taken some actions to protect cycads from being stolen traded.At the same time,people around the world should also work together to protect the plants.21.The flowers of Cycads come out once a year.22.The cycad lovers cause cycads to be in danger.23.The Wood's Cycad found in 1895 is the only one of its kind.24.Cycads have become a symbol of luck and health.25.The writer expects people to join together to save the plants.三、阅读单选Dreams are like stars.You may never catch them,but if you follow them,they will lead you to success.Yan Ning is such a dream follower.Yan is a rising star in the science world.When Yan Ning was only a little girl,she dreamed of being a great scientist.After years of hard work,in 1996,she went to Tsinghua University to study biology.After graduating from Tsinghua in 2000,she went to Princeton University and finished her study abroad in 2007.Then she returned to Tsinghua and set up her own lab.At the age of 30,she became the youngest professor(教授)at Tsinghua.Now.Yan,42,has become a leading biology researcher at Princeton.On April 30,she was included among the 100 new members and 25 foreign associates(院士)into the US National Academy of Science(国家科学院)However,it was a long and difficult road for her to make such achievements.She saidthat in order to realize her dream,she expericnced a lot of failures and pains.But she never gave up her dream.Instead,she followed her dream and fought for it.She usually works at least I4 hours a day.Sometimes she even forgets to eat and rest and works until late night.She never gets tired because she thinks doing research is the most"comfortable"job for her.In a TV interview,Yan encouraged young people to work hard for their dreams."All our dreams can come true if we have the courage to follow them."26.Yan went to Tsinghua to study in 1996.A.chemistry B.physics C.medicine D.biology 27.We can learn from the passage thatA.Yan wanted to give up when she had failures and pains in research.B.Yan never gets tired because doing research is the easiest job.C.Yan achieved her dream because she had the courage to follow it.D.Yan made these achievements mainly by asking others for help.28.What is the best title(标题)for this passage?A.A Difficult Research.B.A Dream Follower.C.A Smooth Road.D.A Famous UniversityGoreme is a beautiful town in Turkey.It is best-known for its strange rock shapes and hot air balloon trips during sunrise(日出).Here are some of the cool things visitors can do in Goreme.Stay in a cave(山洞)hotelStaying in a cave hotel is a special experience in Goreme.It makes you learn how people lived in stone caves hundreds of years ago in this area.Taking a hot air balloon tripOver 20 years ago,people in Goreme began to fly the first hot air balloon in the sky of this little town.Now, there are over one hundred balloons flying every day early in the morning as the sun rises.It is the best way to enjoy the amazing beauty of Goreme.Visit the open-air museumThe open-air museum is about 15 minutes' walk away from the center of Goreme .This place is the first stop on anyone's joumey to Goreme.It is made up of 7 churches(教堂)which were dug out of rocks.Among them, the Dark Church is the best protected.Recent studiesshow that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.See the magical rock shapesThese unusual rock shapes are the most beautiful part in Goreme.They are made by the strong winds and heavy rains.Their shapes look like different kinds of animals.Everyyear,tourists around the world come to see the amazing art made by nature.If you want to have a cool joumey to Turkey,the magical Goreme can be a better choice. 29.Goreme is most famous forA.the cave hotels B.the open-air museumC.the Dark Church D.the strange rock shapes30.The best way to enjoy the beauty of Goreme isA.flying on a hot air balloon B.staying in a cave hotelC.standing before the rock shapes D.visiting the open-air museum 31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.B.This open-air museum is the first stop to visit Goreme.C.People began to fly the first hot air balloon 2 years ago.D.The magical rock shapes are made by human beings.32.Where do you think this passage may come from?A.A travel guide.B.A sports report.C.A story book.D.A history magazine.If you walk into a bookstore,you might see shelves of books labelled(标注)"self-help”.You may not know what these books are about.In fact,more and more people are turning to self-help books for advice these days.You can't imagine that sales of these books in the UK reached 3,000,000 last year.Self-help books are usually written by paychologists(心理学家),famous writers or successful businessmen. They teach you how to deal with problems in your life,for example,how to get on well with your classmates or friends,how to plan your time well or how to find happiness.Paul sweetman,the owner of City Books in the UK.said that social problems might be the reason why more people are reading self-help books."They come into the shop and look for ways to deal with these problems in their life,"Paul said.Besides,it seem to be easier foryoung readers to find their mistakes,especially those born after 2000. They want to improve themselves by reading self-help books.Self-help books used to be something people laughed at.Many people didn't take chicken soup stories and“success theory(成功学)”books seriously.But now they are recognized by young people.No matter why there is growing interest in self-help books,it's good to know that help is at hand if we need it. But are these books truly helpful?Read one and find out.33.From this passage,self-help books are books which .A.tell us interesting jokes B.provide beautiful poemsC.teach us to deal with problem D.talk about animals and plants 34.The underlined word“recognized"means in the passage.A.doubted B.refused C.accepted D.avoided 35.The writer writes this passage mainly to .A.increase people's happiness B.introduce self -help booksC.help us to plan time well D.encourage us to write books四、完成句子V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

陕西省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:任务型阅读

任务型阅读2017VII. 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

(共5小题,计10分)Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival.Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol (象征), like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship.The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging (交换) cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.71. When is Friendship Day?It is on ____________________ every year.72. What does “this” in the first paragraph refer to?It refers to __________________________.73. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?It’s mainly about _________________________________ to celebrate Friendship Day.74. What’s the basic idea behind the festival?People enjoy the moment they spend together and ______________ for their friends.75. What does the writer think of the festival?The writer thinks it’s ________________________________.【答案】71. the first Sunday of August;72. celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day;73. the activities/ what people do/ the (traditional) celebrations74. express love and care75. great/ good/ wonderful/ fantastic/ ...【解析】文章向我们介绍了Friendship Day的有关情况。

(完整版)陕西省2019年英语中考试题及答案解析(版),推荐文档

陕西省初三2019年中考真题英语试卷(带解析)一、单选题(共10小题)1.Everyone likes my father because is friendly.A.his B.himC.he D.himself2.Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it.A.form B.in C.by D.about3.Many city people their bikes to work every day.A.ride B.will rideC.rode D.have ridden4.We have done much to protect the environment.So the river is getting than before.A.dirtier B.dirtyC.cleaner D.clean5.It’s every policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order.A.safe B.healthyC.busy D.famous6.--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater.Please .A.pick it up B.put it onC.give it out D.take it off7. you smile at others,they will smile back.A.Before B.When C.Until D.Though8.Tourists’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on.A.will record B.will be recordC.records D.is recorded9.--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night.--- Next week.A.when my dad comes back B.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come back D.where my dad will go10. on the grass, or it will “city”.A.To walk B.Not to walkC.Walk D.Don’t walk二、完形填空(共1小题)11.阅读下面一篇短文,理解答疑,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。

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