英语月考正式
2023年九年级下半年3月月考英语试卷完整版(湖北省黄冈市启黄中学)

单选题—Do you do any sports now?—Yes, all of us exercise at________least________hour a day in and outside school.A. the; aB. a; anC. /; aD. /; an【答案】D【解析】句意:——你现在做运动吗?——是的,我们所有人每天至少在学校内外锻炼一小时。
at least至少,为固定词组;hour ['aʊə]以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an,故答案为D。
单选题—Is it cold in winter here?—No, it isn’t. The temperature normally stays________zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below【答案】C【解析】句意:——这冬天冷吗?——不冷,正常温度保持在零度以上。
考查介词辨析。
up向上;down向下;above超过,在……上面;below 低于,在……下面,根据所给空前面的No, it isn’t可知,这里的冬天不冷,气温应在零度以上,由固定搭配above zero意为“零度以上”,故选C。
单选题—Would you like to go shopping with me?—Oh, sorry. I prefer ________at home rather than ________shopping. It’s too hot outside.A.stay ; to goB.to stay; to goC.to stay; goD.stay; go【答案】C【解析】句意:——你想要和我一起去购物吗?——抱歉,我宁愿待家里也不愿去购物,外面太热了。
考查非谓语动词。
stay待;go去,由固定搭配prefer to do rather than do sth“宁愿做……也不愿做……”,故选C。
湖北省荆州市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月月考英语试题含答案

2023—2024学年度上学期2023级11月月考英语试卷(答案在最后)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the boy do first?A.Finish his homework.B.Go to the cinema.C.Play football.2.Where is the necklace now?A.In the bedroom.B.In the kitchen.C.In the sitting room.3.What is the woman probably related to Henry?A.His wife.B.His colleague.C.His boss.4.What is the woman going to do next?A.Go to the restaurant.B.See a dentist.C.Type the document.5.What does the man mean?A.He missed the TV program.B.He doesn’t like the program at all.C.He experiences a power failure every night.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2024-2025学年(外研版)九年级英语上学期第一次月考试卷(广东卷)(含解析)

2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考(广东卷)英语说明:1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Peggy used to say very little with others. But that all changed when her family moved to a new house.When they got there, she found 1 old book outside their house. To 2 surprise, the book shone(发光) in the dark. “How strange! What is the book 3 ?” she asked her parents, but they had no idea.That night, she started reading the book with her pet dog beside her. But she could hardly understand it. Just then, her dog started speaking, “ 4 interesting book you’ve found!” She couldn’t believe it, 5 the dog continued telling her all kinds of interesting things. After some time, she asked, “So how can you be talking?” “I don’t know.” said the dog.Peggy 6 to find out the truth. So she showed the book to some other animals. All of them started talking with her 7 a friendly way, telling her some pretty interesting stories.During the next several days, Peggy was having fun with her new friends. However, one day, the book disappeared and so did the “voices of the animals”. She 8 looked everywhere, but she couldn’t find 9 the book was.When she returned to school again, Peggy was surprised 10 most of her schoolmates special. Little by little, she started talking more to them. And now she has got more friends than anyone else in school. 1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.she B.her C.hers3.A.make B.make of C.made of4.A.What B.What a C.What an5.A.or B.but C.if6.A.decides B.will decide C.decided7.A.in B.at C.for8.A.careful B.carefully C.care9.A.where B.that C.what10.A.finding B.find C.to find二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2025年安徽省六安市三校初三年级三月线上月考英语试题试卷含答案

2025年安徽省六安市三校初三年级三月线上月考英语试题试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---How do you like the Sun Island?Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A.which B.that C.who2、— What will you buy ______ your mom?— Some flowers.A.in B.at C.for D.on3、—Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the ______marks.—It's a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a ____way.A.lower; good B.fewest; best C.fewest; good D.lowest; better4、–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?A.why did you get it B.when will you get itC.where you got it D.how will you get it5、—My parents and I traveled to Tibet by car last summer.—How lucky you are! That’s a great ___________ you’ll never forget.A.competition B.explanation C.appearance D.experience6、— Do you know our new manager?—Yes. He _______ to be a friend of my brother’s.A.turns up B.turns onC.turns off D.turns out7、— Why did you get angry with your mother?—She always ________ me ______ my elder sister, but we are really different.A.mixes... with B.compares... with C.introduces... to8、—What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady________ long hair.A.of B.for C.with9、---Eric, _____ can you have your poster been ready?---I'm not sure. We are still waiting for the final design.A.how long B.how soon C.how often D.how far10、The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A.put away B.put upC.take away D.take upⅡ. 完形填空11、Jim is a 1 He goes to school five days a week. He has classes from Monday to 2 Usually he 3 at six and has breakfast at seven in the morning. He leaves 4 at seven thirty. He usually gets to school at eight. Classes start at 8:00. There are four classes in the morning and two classes in the 5 . His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same 6 He 7 with his mother in the dining room(餐厅)in the school. Jim's favorite subjects are history, music, 8 sports. After school he often plays football with his classmates.In the evening Jim can usually 9 his homework at six, and then ha can watch TV for 10 . He usually goes to bed at about nine o'clock.1.A.girl B.student C.teacher D.worker2.A.Saturday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Sunday3.A.gets up B.goes to work C.goes home D.goes to school4.A.the class B.the school C.the classroom D.home5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.evening6.A.hotel B.bus C.school D.family7.A.has lunch B.does shopping C.learns history D.does homework8.A.but B.or C./ D.and9.A.find B.buy C.think D.finish10.A.three hours B.a hour C.an hour D.ten minuteⅢ. 语法填空12、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, 1.you eat the right food and exercise more, you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along with regular exercise is 2.( probable) the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3.needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water — six to eight glasses a day.4.(drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5.(health) hair.Exercise is something 6.can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school 7(sport). When you exercise,your body produces some things that make you feel peaceful and 8.(relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These things can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9.(be) also important for your health. Teenagers need eight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10.(good) in no time at all.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world.Sometimes, we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines(标题) of the passage. Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities, but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers.Some newspapers are published (出版) once a week, but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world, The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with internet.1.People read newspapers in order to .A.learn the latest news B.meet their own different needsC.read the short stories D.find the morning news2.From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers.A.they read them very carefully B.they just read the headlinesC.not everyone reads all the pages D.they have no time to read them3.Newspapers have so many pages because .A.more and more people like to read themB.people enjoy reading something differentC.newspapers become cheaperD.more pages mean more money4.are the most popular in the world.B14、Have you ever heard of "a ball of energy"? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invention called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便携式发电机).Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.There are mechanisms(装置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity(电) for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(储藏) up to 24 hours’ electricity.The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.There’s an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world don’t have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解决方法) to a big problem.Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offe rs people a chance to put their energy into the world’s most popular sport and get some energy in return.1.From the passage, we know the soccket is ________.A.an active child B.an invention C.a lamp D.a mobile phone2.If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for ________.A.fifteen minutes B.half an hour C.six hours D.three hours3.The underlined word "crisis"in the passage means ________.A.a time of safety B.a time of difficulty C.a time of success D.a time of pride4.We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________.A.Julia Silverman has never been to developing countries beforeB.Active children like to play soccketC.kicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environmentD.people are expected to get some energy by playing soccket5.The best title for the passage should be "________".A.The only way to produce electricity B.The best way to solve energy crisisC.A soccer ball that gives energy D.An invention changing the worldC15、Selfless LoveJ ane’s mother worked on the farm from morning to evening which just could make ends meet. To allow Jane to live a happy life, Mother was very careful about spending money. However, Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her work while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even unfriendly to her, so she decided to go skiing with Jane to make Jane happy.On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were both in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes He said they might be easily found in their ski clothes, in case there was an accident. Mother couldn’t af ford them, so she refused.Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the snowfield when suddenly the snowfield began to shake. It was the snowslide. They ran a long way and finally ran out of the snowslide, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter (直升机) which came from the neares t airport was flying above, but people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was in danger because she had hurt her head seriously and blood dropped on the snow. Just then an idea came to Mother’s mind. She pierced (刺破) her wrist immediately and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. She wrote a red SOS on the snow. At last Jane was saved, but Mother died.1.Where did Jane’s mother work?A.On the farm. B.At school.C.In the snowfield. D.In the airport.2.Mother refused to buy ski clothes because ______.A.they didn’t like the colourB.they didn’t have enough moneyC.they just bought the white clothesD.they have had their own ski clothes3.Why did Mother pierce her wrist?A.Because her daughter was unfriendly.B.Because her daughter needed her blood.C.Because she wanted to save her daughter.D.Because she wanted the manager to find themD16、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:★ Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?★How do I get ready for class? Do I____my notes even when there isn't a test?★ Do I have a good place to do my homework?★ Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
2024年鲁科五四新版五年级英语上册月考试卷446

2024年鲁科五四新版五年级英语上册月考试卷446考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______ 姓名:______ 班级:______ 考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、( )A. Wild geese will fly south in autumn.B. Wild geese will fly north in autumn.C. Wild geese will fly twice in winter.2、What do you do on the weekend?A. I like dancing.B. I often go shopping.3、你想喝点水,应说:_______A. What’sshe like ?B. It’s my birthday today.C. I’m thirsty .E. Who’s he ?E. Who’s he ?4、 ______ did they buy the new computer?A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Who5、A c____k B r____m C m____nA. TB. F6、Did Daming send you ______ email?A. aB. anC. ten7、选出问句的正确答句How does Sam go to school?A. He goes to school on foot.B. They start school at 9∶00.C. Yes,we do.E. She went to the zoo.E. She went to the zoo.评卷人得分二、填空题(共6题,共12分)8、Can you put____on his bed? (they / them / their)9、____10、The English teacher tells the visitors____the lessons.(until/about/above)11、Do you want to be Robin's friend? 你想成为Robin的朋友吗?试着给Robin写封信吧!Dear Robin,I want to be your friend. I am a____. I'm____years old. I can____.I can____. But I can't____. Can I be your friend? Please tell me! Thank you.____12、They're pictures of different____in China.(place/places)13、My dear, it's not only your dog. It's also____(我的).评卷人得分三、判断题(共8题,共16分)14、Happy Children's Day.15、( )Nian runs back into the hills because he sees colour red everywhere.The people in the village never see Nian again.16、( )At the end of every month,Nian goes into the village and helps people.17、( ) In spring, wild geese fly north.18、—When is Tree Planting Day? –It's in March.19、( )This is the hall in my school.We can sing,dance and act a short play in it.20、Let's go swimming.21、( ) Wild geese change homes three times every year.评卷人得分四、短文填空(共3题,共27分)22、Did it take them one hour?_____________________________________________________________________________23、______________24、____五、字母(共2题,共14分)25、EMAIL ___________________________ ( )26、LOVE ___________________________ ( )六、写作题(共2题,共4分)5句话(可选用提示词)。
四川省绵阳市涪城区绵阳中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月第一学月月考英语试题(含解析)

绵阳中学高2022级高三上期第一学月月考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman doing?A. Repairing a computer.B. Making a payment.C. Requesting a refund.2. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To invite her to dinner.B. To give her a present.C. To seek some advice.3. What is the man going to do first?A. Make reservations.B. Check with his wife.C. Work out a plan.4. What is the woman's opinion on the new building?A. Unattractive.B. Pretty.C. Unique.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Householder and renter.C. Colleagues.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
2023-2024高一上学期第一次英语月考试卷

2023-2024学年永安三中高中校高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:100分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman recycle?A. Plastic.B. Paper.C. Glass.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the phone.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.3. What has the woman been doing during the holiday?A. Traveling.B. Doing exercise.C. Relaxing at home.4. How does Susan find walking?A. Tiring.B. Boring.C. Enjoyable.5. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like opera.B. She would like to go with the man.C. She prefers to see the opera another day.第二节(共15小题)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Who is John?A. Edgar’s classmate.B. Edgar’s roommate.C. Edgar’s secretary.7. When will Edgar hand in the paper?A. Before 1:00.B. After 3:00.C. Sometime between 2:00 and 3:00.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2024年沪科版五年级英语下册月考试卷475

2024年沪科版五年级英语下册月考试卷475考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______ 姓名:______ 班级:______ 考号:______总分栏一、选择题(共8题,共16分)1、( ) Do you know great inventions in the world?A. someB. anyC. one2、This is a picture _____ my room.A. onB. inC. ofD. to3、What _____ you _____ on Mondays?A. do ,hasB. are ,haveC. do, have4、选正确的答语Can the girl hear?A. Yes,he can’t see.B. No.She’s deaf.C. No,we can’t.E. No,I can’t.E. No,I can’t.5、组成正确的句子。
I won a chess gameA. feel happy?B. feeling bored?C. last week.E. my mum yesterday.E. my mum yesterday.6、单项选择He ______ in the kitchen.A. amB. wasC. were7、根据问句选答句Can you read the book to me?A. Yes,I did.B. Four,please.C. Yes,I do.E. She bought a bag.E. She bought a bag.8、单项选择。
Let’s ____ in the playground.A. skipB. skipsC. skipped评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题,共16分)9、Whose cap is this? It's____. (me / my / mine)10、看图,写出下列动物单词的复数形式。
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2013-2014 学年度第一学期第一次月考九年级英语试题Section A 知识大本营Ⅰ.单项选择。
(共10小题,计10分)( ) 21. ---______ do you learn English ? ---By ____ vocabulary lists.A. How, makeB. What, makesC. How, makingD. What, making ( ) 22. The old man lives ______, but he never feels _______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely, aloneC. alone, aloneD. lonely, lonely ( ) 23. —When I speak English, I always make _______. .—Don’t be afraid of that. That’s how we learn.A. troubleB. mistakesC. influenceD. challenges( ) 24. —I have trouble ______my new computer.—Don’t worry. I’ll show you how ______it.A. using; usingB. to use; to useC. using; to useD. to use; using( ) 25. I find ______ exciting to climb mountain.A. itB. this C .that D. one( )26. He ______ up early. But now he doesn’t get up early.A. is used getB. used to getC. was used to getD. used getting( ) 27. You’ll fail the exam _____ you study hard.A. ifB. andC. unlessD. or( ) 28. The teacher is strict ______himself and _____everything he does.A. in; withB. on; withC. with; inD. with; on( ) 29. Poor health will get _______of your study.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. at the way( )30. ______ t eenager shouldn’t hang out late at night.A. An 11-year-oldB. A 11-year-oldC. An 11-year-oldsD. A 11 years’ oldⅡ. 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)完形填空。
Learning Chinese may seem difficult to foreigners outside China. However, Daisy Raffan, an 31___girl in Britain, hopes to bring the 32____ to the young people.Daisy has 33____ an online learning website to teach the language to as many people as possible, all over the world.With China’s fast development in the world, Daisy thinks 34___ important for people to learn the language sooner rather than later.Daisy has been learning Putonghua since the age of five. Two years ago,35____she decided to pass on what she had learned, she came up with the idea for the website, kidschineseclub. com.She said, “People are afraid to learn Putonghua. One of the main reasons is that they think it’s an impossible language to learn, but I have had fun36___it. And I hope what I have done is easy and fun.”Her website offers a series of lessons, which are videos of Daisy teaching a group of students on topics from greetings and numbers to Chinese culture.Daisy’s website has 37___ the support of several important persons—the teenager says she has received a letter praising (赞扬) her work from Gordon Brown,38____ is the British Prime Minister(首相)。
She said, “I wrote to him and told him what I was doing and got a lette39__. He said that what I was a really a good idea. I thought it was amazing. I was excited that __40___ was s upporting what we are doing.”( ) 31. A. 18 years old B. 18-year-old C. 18-years-old D. 18 year old( ) 32. A. language B. idea C. information D. gift( ) 33. A. put up B. showed up C. set up D. thought up( ) 34. A. that B. this C. them D. it( ) 35. A. before B. after C. if D. although( ) 36. A. does B. do C. doing D. to do( ) 37. A. won B. made C. given D. beaten( ) 38. A. whom B. which C. who D. \( ) 39. A. in B. back C. down D. up( ) 40. A. someone such important B. so important someoneC. such important someoneD. someone so importantⅢ.阅读理解。
(共15小题,计30分)(A)Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from one place to another. They moved over the land, hunting animals for food.No one knows how or when these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their life changed. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near one another, so the first village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages became even larger.When machines appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities began.Today, it’s strange t hat some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?根据短文内容,判断正(A)误(B)。
( ) 41. People hunted animals for food.( ) 42. People built factories after the cities grew big.( ) 43. When machines appeared, life in the cities changed again.( ) 44. All people like to live only in big cities.( ) 45. Long long ago, the world had only a few thousand people.(B)Many Chinese students think American students enjoy more freedom than them at school. But American schools also have their rules. If the students break the rules, they will be punished(惩罚), too.On the first day of a new term, 128 students of Morton High School were sent back home for wearing the wrong clothes. There are 1200 students in the school. Usually only 20 students break the school dress rules every day.So headmaster Jim Green said it was the worst new term he had ever seen.At Morton High School, baggy(宽大的)trousers, low-necked shirts and tank tops(紧身背心)are not allowed in classrooms. Some students think they have the right(权利)to choosewhat to wear, but the headmaster doesn’t think so. “I would be supportive if half the students were sent back home, because 99% will know that our school are for education.”“freedom”does not mean “free of restrictions(约束)”. That is to say there is no total freedom in the world, no mater in USA or in China.( ) 46. Many Chinese students think that _____A. American students have more freedom than them at school.B. American students are not so clever as them.C. American stud ents don’t love their school at all.D. American students have more homework than them.( ) 47. 128 students of Morton High School were sent back home for _____A. not doing their homeworkB. being late for schoolC. not wearing the right clothesD. not listening carefully in class( ) 48. Some students in Morton High School think that they have the right to _____A. decide when to go to schoolB. choose what to wearC. eat and drink in classD. choose their subjects( ) 49. What does the underlined word “supportive” mean in Chinese?A. 高兴的B. 支持的C. 害怕的( ) 50. What’s the writer’s attitude(态度)to the school dress rule?A. Agree.B. Disagree(不同意).C. Not sure.(C)Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution (污染). Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and polluted our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog烟雾Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and notthrow it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.() 51. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ____.A. there were not any modern machinesB. there was no modern medicineC. both A and BD. there were not many people() 52. What is the biggest problem in today’s life?A. Water pollutionB. Air pollutionC. NoiseD. Pollution() 53. The most serious kind of pollution is _____.A. noise pollutionB. air pollutionC. water pollutionD. A, B and C() 54. Factories must clean their water _____.A. before they are thrown awayB. when they are thrown awayC. before it is thrown awayD. after it is thrown away() 55. From the passage we know that _____.A. a few years ago, there was no smog at allB. today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voiceC. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes’D. people are making rules in order to fight pollutionSection B 能力展示台IV. 阅读短文,根据短文内容完成句子。