2010中央广播电视大学本科英语II(1)试题及答案
试卷代英语Ⅱ国家开放大学中央电大期末考试试卷及答案
试卷代英语Ⅱ国家开放大学中央电大期末考试试卷及答案SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#试卷代号：1162中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(2) 试题2010年1月第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. - How was the journey to London ----------- A. It was a nirw-hour planejourney B. It went very wellC. I flew there D. I was very well2. - Can you help me clear up the mess-------------------- A. Tell me who madeit B. No trouble at allC. Yes, that'll be all right D.No problem3. - What's the fare to the museum-------------------- A. Five hours B. Fiveo'clockC. Five milesD. Five dollars4. - Is it going to be warm next week------------------- A. Yes, it isB. I don't believe itC. No, it hasn'tD. It changes all the time5. - Here you are, . Yes, I'm here B. Yes, here we areC. Thank you very muchD. That's all right第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6 - 15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
电大英语II(1)历年考题及答案综合版.doc
第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）A·一Afternoon，sir．Where to? A·Please get me to the airportA ．一Are you sure about that?D·Oh，yes．I’m absolutely positiveA．一Are you sure about that?A．You needn’t worry about thatC．－Can you turn down the radio, please? A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudC ．一Could you tell me where Mr．Lake is? B．At the officeE.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you areE. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D. Sorry, si r. I’m a stranger here myself H.－Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? C. sorry, he is busy at the momentH. – Hello, could I speak to Don please? B. Who’s speakingH. — H ow’s the movie? Interesting? B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVI. — Is this the motel you mentioned? A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expectedI. -- I think the Internet is very helpful. A. Yes, so do II ．一In my opinion，you’d better take a couple of days off．C．I’Il take your adviceI . I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays.__ B. Neither do IL. --Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’sM．一May I know your address? A．Sure．Here you areM ·～May I help you，madam? D．Yes，I’d like 2 kil os of orangeN ．一Nice weather，isn’t it? B．Yes，it isO．－Oh, sorry to bother you. C. That’s okayW. —What if my computer doesn’t work? B. Ask Anne for helpW. What about going for a walk? A. Why not? A good ideaW. –What kind of TV program do you like best? A. It’s hard to say, actuallyW. –What’s the problem, Harry? A. I can’t remember where I left my glassesW ．一What would you like，tea or coffee? B．Coffee，pleaseW.- What subjects are you studying? B. I'm studying philosophyW.- Well, Mary, how are you? C．I'm fineW. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? B. Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown. W. --Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? C. Of course notW. －Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? －_____.B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsW. — Would you like to see the menu? — .A. No, thanks. I already know what to orderI .I think the Internet is very helpful．A．Yes，so do II·～In my opinion，yo u’d better take a c ouple of days off．A·I’11 take your advice第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)A .At present，the most important thing is that Britain needs( )more to improve the relationship with the USA．D．to doA . Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago.Who --- for? B. are you waitingA . All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, ---- A. howeverA . Ancient Greece is the __________ of western civilization. C. originA. A lecture hall is ____ where students attend lectures.B. oneB．Before I got to the cinema，the film——· A．had begunB．You must explain——how they succeeded——the experiment．C．to us。
试卷代年月《英语Ⅱ》国家开放大学中央电大期末考试试卷及答案
试卷代号：1162中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(2) 试题2010年1月第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. - How was the journey to London? ----------- A. It was a nirw-hour plane journey B. Itwent very wellC. I flew there D. I was very well2. - Can you help me clear up the mess?-------------------- A. Tell me who made it B.No trouble at allC. Yes, that'll be all right D. No problem3. - What's the fare to the museum?-------------------- A. Five hours B. Five o'clockC. Five milesD. Five dollars4. - Is it going to be warm next week?------------------- A. Yes, it is B. I don'tbelieve it C. No, it hasn't D. It changes all the time5. - Here you are, Sir.-----------------A. Yes, I'm here B. Yes, here we areC. Thank you very muchD. That's all right第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6 - 15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
电大开放教育《英语II(1)》考试题库(直接打印)分析
第一部分 交际用语 1.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?－____. C. sorry, he is busy at the moment 3.Oh, sorry to bother you.－______. C. That’s okay 4.Can you turn down the radio, please?－___. A. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud 5.Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?--_____.C. Of course not 6.Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- ____? B. Who’s speaking 8.How’s the movie? Interesting?— . B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV 9.What if my computer doesn’t work?— .B. Ask Anne for help 10.Let’s take a walk.--______.C. Yes, please 11.Is this the motel you mentioned?— . A. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected 12.Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? －___. B. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents 13.Would you like to see the menu?— .A. No, thanks. I already know what to order 14.Hello, Sally.How ’s everything?－C.Just so-so. 15.Excuse me,would you lend me your calculator?－A.Certainly.Here you are. 16.What kind of TV program do you like best?－B.It ’s hard to say , actually. 17.Well,Mary,How are you?－C.I ’m fine. 18.Let ’s take a walk.－A.Yes,let ’s 19.I think the Internet is very helpful.－A.Yes,so do I 20.Hello,could Ispeak to Don please? －C.Who ’s speaking. 21.What kind of TVprogram do you like best?－B.It ’s hard to say,actually. 22.What subjects are you studying?－C.I ’m studying philosophy. 23.Which language do you speak at home?－B.english, most of the time. 24.Must we hand in our homework now?－C.No.you needn ’t 25.Do you think the exam will be put off?－Anot likely. 26.Nice weather,isn ’t iy? －B.yes,it is. 27.May i know your address? －A.Sure,Here you are . 28.Could you tell me where ke is? －B.At the office. 29.In my opinion,you ’d better take a couple of days off －C.I ’ll take your advice. 30.What would you like,tea or coffee? －B.Coffee,please. 31.Is this the hotel you mentioned? －B.yes,it ’s as quite as we expected. 32.May I help you,madam? －D.Yes,i ’d like 2 kilos of orange. 33.Afternoon,sir,Where to? －A.Please get me to the airport. 34.How ’s the movie?Interesting? －C.Far from.I should have stayed home watching TV. 35.Are you sure about that? －D.Oh yes.I ’m absolutely positive. 36. — Hello, Sally. How’s everything? — D. Just so-so . 37. — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? — A. Certainly. Here you are . 38. — I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays. — B. Neither do I . 4. — What’s the problem, Harry? — D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses . 5. — What kind of TV program do you like best? — C. It’s hard to say, actually . 6． -- Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is? -- _____ B. At the office _____. 7. -- May I help you, madam? -- ___ D. Yes, I’d like 2 kilos of oranges ___. 8． -- Hello, could I speak to Don please? -- ____ D. Who’s speaking?_____? 9． --What would you like, tea or coffee? -- ____ B. Coffee, please ________. 10. --What about going for a walk? -- ____ A. Why not? A good idea ___. 11. — Nice weather, isn’t it? — C. Yes, it is . 12. — I think the Internet is very helpful. — A. Yes, so do I . 13. — What subjects are you studying? — C. I’m studying philosophy . 14. — Which language do you speak at home? — D. English, most of the time . 15. — Must we hand in our homework now? — C. No, you needn ’t . 16. — Let’s take a walk. — A. Yes, let’s . 17. — Hello, could I speak to Don please? — D. Who’s speaking ? 18. — Do you think the exam will be put off? — C. Not likely . 19. — In my opinion, you’d bet ter take a couple of days off. — A. I’ll take your advice . 20. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view? — D. Of course not . 1. I broke my leg when I __ B. was ___ skiing in America. 2. She was convicted __ C. of __ murder. 3. A new hotel __ A. has been built __ in the center of town at the moment. 4. It is very convenient __ A. living _ here. 5. I have lived here __ B. since ___ 1997. 6. The bedroom needs ___ A. decorating __. 7. He is the man __ D. whose __ dog bit me. 8. I’m tired. I ___ B. have been __ working very hard. 9. Before she left on the trip, she ___ D. had trained __ hard. 10. He keeps __ B. looking ___ at himself in the mirror. 11. The sun heats the earth, ___ C. which ___ is very important to living things. 12. If the man __ B. is to __ succeed, he must work as hard as he can. 13. Ancient Greece is the ___ A. origin ___ of western civilization. 14. Please stop __ B. shouting ____. It cannot help the situation. 15. The big man has always been eating on the go, __ A. so __ he has got stomachache. 16. Let me ____ B. look into ___ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. 17. He, as well as I, ____ D. is __ a student. 18. She __ C. owes __ her success to hard word and strong will. 19. Mr. Smith __ C. played __ a most important part in the development of our city. 20. I’d rather stay at home than ___ C. take ___ a walk. 21. Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she __ A. was listening to _ it on the radio. 22. Hardly ___ A. had I got __ home when it began to rain. 23. I prefer classic music ___ D. to __ pop music. 24. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, __ A. however ___. 25. When we were having a meeting, the director ___ B. was told __ the bad news by telephone. 26. Silk ____ B. has been used __ by Chinese for thousands of years now. 27. You __ B. ought _ to lock the door at night. 28. Before I got to the cinema, the film ___ A. had begun ___. 29. The patient acted on the doctor’s __ B. advice ____ and finally recovered.30. A lecture hall is __ C. one __ where students attend lectures. 31. Don’t worry, your watch ___ D. is being repaired _ and you can have it in no time.32. The definition leaves __ B. much room __ for disagreement.33. Not always __ B. can people do what __ they want (to).34. Sadam __ B. was married __ for 25 years.35. I don’t want you to make any trouble, ____ C. on the contrary __, I urge you to solve the problem.36. Why ________ the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? B. is…being37. In the fifties last century many new cities ____ C. grew up __ in the desert.38. More and more people in China now __ A. drive __ to work regularly.39. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs __ A. to do __ more to improve the relationship with the USA.40. We have our house ___ B. cleaned __ every week by a cleaner.第二部分 词汇与结构 1. Ancient Greece is the of western civilization . A. origin2. I prefer classic music __ pop music. B. to3. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, _____. C. however4. When we were having a meeting, the director____the bad news by telephone. B. was told5. More and more people in China now _____ to work regularly. A. drive6. The patient acted on the doctor’s ___ and finally recovered. C. advice7. Silk ____ by Chinese for thousands of years now. A. has been used8. You _____ to lock the door at night. B. ought9. You must explain ____ how they succeeded ___ the experiment. C. to us, in10. Before I got to the cinema, the film ______. A. had begun11. I have lived here ____ 1997.---------B. since12 A lecture hall is _________ where students attend lectures. B. one13. I’m tired. I ________ working very hard. B. have been14. He keeps ____ at himself in the mirror. B. looking15. The bedroom needs _____. C. decorating16.. Before she left on the trip, she ____ hard. A. had trained17.. He is the man ____ dog bit me. C. whose 18. Mary forgot _____ a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to write 19. – What’s happened to Tom? -- _____ to hospital. A. He’s been taken20. He was _____ about his new job. C. over the moon21. On his first sea ___, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. B.voyage22 He, as well as I, ___ a student. A. is23. It happen _____ a winter night. C. On24. Please stop. It cannot help the situation. B.shouting.25.The sun heats the earth, is very important to living things. C. which26.She has lived here three years. B. for 27.I have given eating meat C.up 28.He is the man dog bit me. C.whose29.Those cakes look nice.Can I have ? A.one30.She talking when I am watching TV. B.keeps31.I prefer the TV the radio. A.to32.I can do that job myself. A.by33.Next year, I plan to go to Italy. B.－34.She has brought two children by herself.B.up35.I broke my leg when I sking in America.C.was36.My father take me to work with him when I wasa child. C.would37.I’m in Greece at the moment.I like the weather . A.here38.I’m tired.I working very hard. B.have been39.The bedroom needs . A.decorating40.It’s very convenient here. A.living41. majority of people agree with him. A.The42.He has four successful books. B.written43.I have lived here 1997. B.since44.The policeman was attacked a knife. C.with45.The blue whale is largest animal in the world.B.the46.Could you please pay me advance? C.in47. every day for 20 minutes. A.Exercise48.I have spent a lot of time working on this problem. B－49.My car was being when it was stolen.A.repaired50.When I was a child,we. Wear auniform for school. Chad to51.If I get the new job,I buy a better car.B.will52.I stopped last year. A.smoking53.I prefer tea coffee. A.to54. By the end of this year,I enough money fora holiday. C.willhave saved55.She comes form People’s Republic of China.A.the56.A new hotel in the centre of town at the moment.C.is being built57.I have finished the report. B.already58.Given the high price, it’s not surprising they didn’t buy it. C.－59.The problem is by pollution. A.caused60You to exercise more. Ashould61.She was convicted murder. C.of62.If you go by car, you’ll get there 40 minutes.A.within63.I her to marry me and she agreed. B.asked64.You like playing football, you? A.don’t65.He goes to school by bike,and the takes half an hour. Bjourney66.He in the laboratory the whole morning.A.has been working.67.The play already when we got to the theatre. Chad…started.68.We need the machine. B.to repair69.When was the building ? Ccompleted.70.She was very concerned her mother’s illness.B.about71.Who is responsible breaking the window?C.for.72.He is very keen football. C.on73.Let’s go to the cinema, ? Cshall we74.He asked me where from. B.I came75.The teacher told for being late for class.C.me off76.He was about his new job. A.over the moon77.Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who for? A.were you waiting.78. I enjoy most is I can have a holiday from work. B.What…that.79.They for hours. Ahave been driving.80. all your money in the first week is not a sensible strategy. A.Spending.81.He is looking for ward his thesis. B.to writing.82.Iregret that I’m unable to help you.A.saying83.7.the bou to school already. C.has been taken 84. these children know the answer. AMost of.85. he said is quite right. B.What86.The next train to BeiJing here at 3’o clock.A.is due87.The road built last year. A.has been88.I’m leaving for New York three day’s time.A. －89.Let me the case carefully before i draw aconclusion. B.look into90.We have our office every day by a cleaner.C.cleaned91.Don’t worry.There is room for all your bookshere. B.much92.You to exercise more. A.ought93.Given the high price, it’s not surprisingthey didn’t buy it. C.－94.She likes to speed time with hergrandchilderen. C.playing95.Mother was busy.Althought she was not watchingthe basketball on TV,she it on the radio.C.was listening96.Hardly home when it began to rain.C.had Iarrived in97.I prefer classic music pop music.D.to98.All the team members trieds their best.We lostthe game .A.however99.When we were having a meeting,the directorthe bad news by telephone.B.was told100.Silk by Chinese for thousands of yearsnow.B.has been used101.You to lock the door at night.B.ought102.Before I got to the cinema,the filmto lock thedoor at night.B.ought102.Before I got to the cinema,the film .A.hadbegun103.The patient acted on the docyor’s andfinally recovered.B.advice104.A lecture hall is where students attendlectures.C.one第三部分完型填空Passage 1There are advantages and disadvantagesto 1 Asian and Western educational methods.For example, one advantage 2 the education inJapan is that students there learn much more mathand science 3 American students. They alsostudy more hours each day than Americans 4 .The study is difficult, but it 5 students fora society that values discipline and self-control.There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization isan important learning method in Japaneseschools, 6 many students say that after an exam,they forget much of the information that they havememorized.The advantage to the education in NorthAmerica, 7 the other hand, is that studentslearn to think by themselves. The system preparesthem for a society that values 8 ideas. Thereis, however, a disadvantage. When students graduatefrom high school, they haven’tmemorized 9 many basic rules and facts asstudents in other countries 10 .1. B. both2. C. to3. C. than4.A. do5. C. prepares6. B. yet7.B. on8. C.new9. C. as 10. A. havePassage 2More and more people (1) ____ to install burglaralarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies (2) ____ people in certain areasto install the alarms before they will give theminsurance for the fast year. This is (3) ____ toincreasing crime in some parts of the country. Thiscan be a problem for people (4) ____ are strugglingto make (5) ____ ends meet. The alarms, (6) ____ canbe very expensive, need to be installed by anelectrician. It is (7) _____ that 20% of homes havealarms installed, and that another 20% of peopleplan (8) _____ but have not installed them (9) _____.The insurance companies told people (10) _____ thealarms on all doors and windows.1. C. have2. B. have been asking3. A. due4. B. who5. C. –( 不填)6. A. which7. C. estimated8. B. to have them installed 9. C. yet10. A. to installPassage 3Peter Blake is a successful businessman, but he(1)______ to be very poor. He had nowhere to liveand (2) _____ working in a pub when he (3) _______to start his own business. Peter had always (4) _____interested in plants and flowers, (5) _____hedecided to set up a company (6) ______ cared for theplants in big offices. At first he worked on his (7)_____, but soon he took (8) ____ two people to helphim. The company has been growing (9) _____ for thelast ten years. Peter is now very rich, (10) _____he complains that now he doesn’t work with plantsbut with a computer every day!1. B. used2. B. was3. C.decided4. C. been5. A. so6. B.which7. C.own 8. B.on 9. A.-- 10.C. butPassage 4A study6) _____ that fitness is the key2)____ long life, irrespective of body shape or evensmoking habits. Researchers discovered that people3) ____ exercise live longer than those who do not,4) ____ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of 6,000middle-aged men in the study were five times5) ____to die within six years of the start of the researchthan the fittest. This was true whether or not themen had heart problems, smoked or 6) _____overweight. Scientists concluded that it was betterto be fat and active than skinny and sedentary. DrKen Cooper, a fitness expert, said “ You are betteroff smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and 7) ____regularly than being a non- smoker and sedentary.”Although he adds, “ But don’t misunderstand me.I am not endorsing smoking. I am trying to tell youhow dangerous it is to be sedentary.”8) ____, thestudy appears to fly in the face of research lastyear which concluded that more than 30,000 peopledie prematurely every year in Britain from illnessescaused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressureon manufacturers9) _____ high levels of sugar infood and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food tochildren in order to improve the nation’s health.But the new study suggests the Government 10) ____more people to exercise.1. C) has shown 2 A) to 3. D) Who 4 C) even if5. D) more likely6. B) were7.B) exercising8. D) Furthermore 9. C) to reduce 10. D) encouragePassage 5Peter Blake is a successful businessman,buthe very poor.He had now here to live andworking in a pub when he art his ownbusiness.Peter had always interested in plantsand flowers he decided to set up a companycared for the plants in big offices.At first heworked on his but soon he took two people tohelp him.The company has been growingFor the last ten years.Peter is now very rich,he complains that now he doesn’t work with plantsbut with a computer every day.1. C)used2. B)was3. B)decided4. C)been5. A)so6. B)which 7 A)own 8. C)on9. A)－ 10. C)butPassage 6More and more people to install burglaralarms in their houses if they want to getinsurance.Insurance companies people in certainareas to in stall the alarms before they will givethem insurance for the ps year.This is toincreasing crime in some parts of the country.Thiscan be a problem for people are stuggling to make ends meet.The alarms, can be very expensive,needto be installed by an electrician. It is that 20%of homes have alarms installed, and that another20%of people plan but have notinstalled them .The insurancc companies told people the alarms on all doors and windows.1. B)have2. A)have been asking3. C)due4. B)who5. A)－6. C)which7. B)estimated8. A)to have them installed9. C)yet10. B)to installPassage 7The ancient Olympic Games part of a religious festival in honour the reek god Zeus,the father of all Greek gods and goddesses.The festival and games in Olympia,a religious Sanctuary.1.B)Were2.C)of3.C)were held4.A)meaning5.B)for6.A)introduced7.B)named after8.C)where9.A)were defeated 20.C)therefore Passage 8Peter Black is a syccessful businessman,buthe to be very poor.He had nowhere to live and working in a pub when he to starts his own business.Peter had alwaysto starts his own business.Peter had always inetrested in plantsand flowers. he decided to set up a company cared for the plants in big offices.At frist he worked on his ,but soon he took tow people to help him.The company has been growing for thelast ten years.Peter is now very rich, he complains that now he doesn’t work with plants but with a computer every day!1.C)used2.D)has been3.B)decided4.D)been5.A)so6.B)which7.A)own 8.B)over 9.C)over 10.C)but Passage 9Although international travel is usually an (1)__________ and pleasant experience, travellers should take steps to ensure that their health doesnot suffer either (2) ______ their time _____ theair or ______ their time abroad.Before you go, check with your doctor or local travel clinic (3) ______ injections are necessary for the areas you are travelling (4) _____. Allow sufficient time to have these injections before you (5) _______ because they may take time to become effective. Be sure that the information on health is up-to-date. Check on the Internet if you are not sure.Don’t go to bed late the day (6) _______ you fly. Your body has a natural daily sleep pattern. It takes time to adjust to a new time zone. There are many different (7) __________ of jet lag: you may not be able to sleep, you may not want to eat or you mayfeel sick and tired. You may not be able to concentrate for some days after you arrive.There are several things you can do to (8) ________the effects of jet lag:－ Do your (9) ______ to relax during the flight;－ Sleep as much as you can on the flight. Use a mild sleeping pill if necessary;－ Drink as much water as you can;－ Don’t drink alcohol and caffeine;－ Take mild sleeping pills (10) ______ the firstfew days in the new time zone if you need them.1. B) exciting2. D) from…in…from3. C) which4. C) to5. C) leave6. D) before7. A) effects8. D) lessen9) C) best 10. B) forPassage 10A study (1) _____________ that fitness is the key(2) ______ long life, irrespective of body shape or even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people (3) _________ exercise live longer than those who do not, (4) __________ they are overweight and smoke.The study found that the least fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times (5)_____________ to die within six years of the startof the research than the fittest. This was true whether or not the men had heart problems, smokedor (6) ______ overweight. Scientists concluded thatit was better to be fat and active than skinny andsedentary. Dr Ken Cooper, a fitness expert, said,"You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettesa day and (7) __________ regularly than being anon-smoker and sedentary." Although he adds, " Butdon't misunderstand me. I am not endorsing smoking.I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary."(8) ________, the study appears to fly in the faceof research last year which concluded that more than30,000 people die prematurely every year in Britainfrom illnesses caused by being overweight.The British Government is putting pressure onmanufacturers (9) ____________ high levels of sugarin food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk foodto children in order to improve the nation's health.But the new study suggests the Government (10)__________ more people to exercise.1. C) has shown2. A) to3. D) who4. C) even if5.D) more likely6. B) were 7. B) exercising8. A) However 9. C) to reduce 10. D) encouragePassage 11More and more people (1) ____ to install burglaralarms in their houses if they want to get insurance.Insurance companies (2) ____ people in certain areasto install the alarms before they will give theminsurance for the fast year. This is (3) ____ toincreasing crime in some parts of the country. Thiscan be a problem for people (4) ____ are strugglingto make (5) ____ ends meet. The alarms, (6) ____ canbe very expensive, need to be installed by anelectrician. It is (7) _____ that 20% of homes havealarms installed, and that another 20% of peopleplan (8) _____ but have not installed them (9) _____.The insurance companies told people (10) _____ thealarms on all doors and windows.1. B. have2. D. have been asking3. A. due4. C.who 5. C. - D. those6. B. which 7. D.estimated8. A. to have them installed9. C. yet10. D. to installPassage12A study has shown that fitness is the key (1) _____long life, irrespective of body shape (2) _____ evensmoking habits. Researchers discovered that peoplewho exercise live longer than (3)______, even ifthey are overweight and smoke.The study found that (4) ______ fit of the 6,000middle-aged men in the study were five times morelikely to die within six years of the start of theresearch than the fittest. This was true(5)_______the men had heart problems, smoked or wereoverweight. Scientists concluded that it was better(6)_______and active than skinny and sedentary. DrKen cooper, a fitness expert, said, “ You are betteroff smoking a packet of cigarettes a day andexercising regularly than (7)_______ a non –smokerand sedentary.” Although he adds, “But don’tmisunderstand me. I am not endorsing (8)_____, I amtrying to tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (9)_____manufacturers to reduce high levels of sugar in foodand to restrict the hard-sell of junk food tochildren in order to improve the nation’s health.But the new study suggests the Government shouldencourage more people (10)_____.1. C. to2. A. or3. D. those who do not4. D.the least5. B. whether or not6. B. to be 7. A.being8. C. smoking 9. A. on 10. C. to exercisePassage 13I was 15 when I walked into McCarley Bookstore andbegan to look over the titles of the books on theshelves. The man behind the counter, the owner ofthe bookstore, asked me if I would like a job. Ineeded to start saving for college, so I said yes.I worked after school and during summers for minimumwages and the job helped pay for my freshman yearof college. I worked at many other jobs afterwards:I made coffee in the student union during college.I made maps for the U.S Forest Service. But sellingbooks was one of the most satisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. Sheseemed fearful. I showed her everything we had andfound other books we could order. She left the shopless worried and I’ve always remembered the prideI felt in having helped her.Years later, as a television reporter, I heard abouta poor child who was born with his fingers of theleft hand linked together. His family could notafford the corrective surgery, and the boy lived inshame, hiding his left hand in his pocket.I persuaded my boss to let me do the story on TV.After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nursecalled, offering to perform the surgery for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room after theoperation. The first thing he did was hold up hisrepaired hand and say, “Thank you.” I wasoverjoyed and filled with a strong sense of reward.At McCarley Bookstore, I always felt I was workingfor the customers, not just for the store. Todayit’s the same. NBC news pays me the salary. But Ifeel that I work for the viewers, helping them makesense of the world. My working experience inMcCarley Bookstore helped me find a good sense ofthe world, and most importantly, it helped me finda good sense of myself.1. How did the author get the job in McCarleyBookstore? (A. He happened to walk into theshop and got it by chance.)2. According to the author, selling books was oneof the most satisfying job experiences, because____________.( B. it helped him understandthe world and himself)3. After he helped the fearful lady looking for bookson cancer, the author was ____________.( D. proudof himself)4. The author decided to help the poor boy by____________.( B. persuading his boss to let himdo the story on TV)5. The main reason that the author thinks his presentjob is the same as the one in the bookstore is____________.( C. it helps people make sense ofthe world)Passage 14Paper was invented by the Chinese in the firstcentury AD. Paper was not made in southern Europeuntil about the year 1100. Scandinavia - which nowmakes a great deal of the world’s paper - did notbegin to make it until 1500. Most paper is made fromwood. Paper-making is an important British industryand paper from Britain is sold to many countries suchas Australia and South Africa. Some of the wood usedin the British paper making industry comes fromtrees grown in Britain, but wood is also bought fromother countries such as Norway. One tree is neededfor every four hundred copies of a forty-pagenewspaper. If half the adults in Britain buy onedaily paper, this uses up over a thousand trees aday. All over the world, trees are being cut downfaster than they are being planted, so there may bea serious need for paper at the beginning of nextcentury.When we think of paper, we think of newspaper, books,letters and writing paper. But there are many otheruses. Only half of paper is used for books andnewspaper, etc. Paper is very good for keeping youwarm. Each year, more and more things are made ofpaper. Now we hear that chairs, tables, and even bedscan be made of paper. But the latest in paper makingseems to be paper houses.1. Where was paper invented?( A. In China.)2. Scandinavia began to make paper ____________.( C.in 1500 )3. Every four hundred copies of a forty-pagenewspaper will need ____________.( B. one tree)4. All over the world, trees are being cut down____________ than they are being planted.( D.faster)。
《英语II(1)(本科必修)》2009年1月期末试题及答案
试卷代号：1161中央广播电视大学2008—2009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1) 试题2009年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
+二、仔细阅读题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语(共计i0分。
每小题2分)1—5小题，阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、c、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1·一Is this the motel you mentioned?---------A·It l ooks comforta．ble B．Yes，it’s as quiet as we expectedc·Y o u’re SO c onsiderate D．No，the price’s reasonable2·～May I help you，madam?----------A·s orry，I have no idea B．Yes，I know what to buyc·Y o u’d better give me a hand D．Yes，I’d like 2 kil os of orange3·一Afternoon，sir．Where to?------------A·Please get me to the airportB·please pick me u p next timeC·I’ve been to the airportD·The plane will take off in．an hour4·～How’s the movie?Interesting?-----------A·It was shown late until midnightB·It was starred by a few famous peoplec·Far from·I should haVe stayed horne w atching TvD- 1 was seated far away in the corner5．一Are you sure about that?-----------A·You needn’t worry about thatB．I like the ideaC．Oh，no．I’m afraid of thatD·Oh，yes．I’m absolutely positive第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)6一l5小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B。
中央广播电视大学XXXXXXXX学年度第一学期开放本科期末考试英语II.pdf
adopted thern. Because he didn' t have a home when he was a kitten , Milo is not very fit. We
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havεto take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection. Th巳y have lived with us now for 5 years.
16…25 小辑:阅读下面的细文，总结立后所给部 A、 B ， C 三个选覆中选出能填入捺应空白处 的最佳选项，并在答盖章纸上写出所造部字母符畴。
A study has shown that fitness Îs the key (1 6) 一一一一 long life. irrespective of body
(1 9) 一一一一 fit of the 6.000 middle皿aged men in the study were five times more likely to die
within six years of the start of the research than the fittest. 丁his was true (20) ……一 the
试卷代号 :1161 中央广播电视大学 2010←2011 学年度第一学期"开放本科"黯末考试
英语 II (1) 试题
2011 年 l 月
注意事项
一、将你的学号、姓名及分校〈工作站〉名称填写在答题乡氏的规定栏 禹。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸就在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带 出考场 o
二、仔细阅读题爵的说明，并按题目要求答题。答案一定要写在答 题纸捂定的位置上，写在试卷土的答案无效。
开放教育本科段英语(II)1写作答案
1、Changes in my life (我生活中的变化)My hometown, which is in the south of ×× Province, is a very beautiful village. It lies on the east bank of a small river, surrounded by green mountains, In the past my hometown was poor, and people led a hard life. They couldn't afford to send their children to school. But ,great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past twenty years. Many families .have not only color TV sets, but also telephones, fridges, computers, and so on. New roads, houses, schools, hospitals have been built. People in my hometown are working hard for a better life.2、My TV university life (我的电大生活)I am engaged in long distance education. My web-based courses are English, Chinese, Computer, Maths, Politics, etc. I like English best. We can join online discussion forums, but it's very difficult for me to understand what the speaker says. Every day we complete our home work on the computer and send our homework to the tutor, though sometimes he or she is not online. He or she will solve the difficulties and puzzles in tutorial. I love my TV University life.3、Living in a big city (生活在大城市)City life is attractive with its advantages and conveniences. There are lots of big supermarkets or shopping malls so you can get there easily and buy whatever you want. You can also dine out because there are many famous restaurants.Besides, you can also go to the movies and bars. But like every coin has two sides. With the espansion of the city, more and more people flow into the city. So the city is too crowded and there is lots of pollution. There is traffic jams, too.4、How to keep healthy (如何保持身体健康)First, it is absolutely necessary to take some exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise make the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This strengthens the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps lower blood pressure. That's why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning many people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice shadowboxing and swordplay while others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon,there are also many people keen on sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others go in for gymnastics or track events. Through sports and exercise, people become healthier and stronger.If people follow these three ways of keeping fit, they greatly improve their health5、My ideal job (我理想的工作)I have been dreamed to be a teacher since I was a kid. Everyday when I arrived at school, my lovely teacher would give me a warm hug with a big shining smile. It made me felt like a flower which had been taken good care by the gardener and I felt comfortable. Not only me, but also the other kids had the same feeling, and this feeling helped us grow happy and healthy. So I thought, teacher was such a job that full of significance. I do should be a teacher.I have studied so hard since then, and I believe the solid basis of the job is build on it. I will stick to my faith and work even harder. I believe my dream will come ture sooner or later.6,Talking About Myself(自我介绍)My name is Holly. I’m 37years old. I’m from Ningxia. I’m a math teacher in a primary school. My school is far away from my home. So I usually take the bus to work. There are three people in my family .They are my wife, my daughter and I. My wife is a doctor in a big hospital and my daughter is a ten-year-old pupil. In my spare time, I like reading books, watching TV, playing table tennis and so on. I used to fishing in the weekends, but I don’t now, because I have to attend class in the TV University.7,My Family（我的家庭）There are five persons in my family, my parents, my wife, my daughter and I. My father used to be a senior engineer. His responsibility was designing new machines. My mother would work in a factory. They are retired now. My father is very serious about everything in life and pays attention to the details. My mother is patient and hardworking. I take after my parents. They have influence upon me to make me a good teacher. My wife is a nurse and she is very busy everyday. My daughter is a pupil. She is pretty and lovely and looks like her mother.8,My Family Life（我的家庭生活）Like most ordinary Chinese families, my family life is busy and meaningful. My family members often get up at about six o’clock in the mornings. My wife deals with my little kid, while I’m cooking the breakfast. I drive my daughter to her school and then to my work. My wife takes the subway to her hospital. Around 4:30 p.m., I pick up my daughter and do some grocery shopping. My wife is good at cooking. So when we arrive home, a delicious meal is waiting for us. During the eating, we chat about interesting things from our daily life and discuss current affairs. We go to bed at 10 p.m.9,My Hobbies（我的业余爱好）H obbies are activities from which one can benefit a lot. In my spare time, I like painting, singing, raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me. My hobbies help me maintain a mental and physical balance. As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing, challenging, interesting, enjoyable or educational. So everyone should have one or two hobbies, then the life is meaningful and amusing..、10,My Favorite Sport（我喜爱的运动）My favorite sport is swimming. There are three reasons why I like the sport best.First, it is good for keeping fit. It benefits the heart, the lungs(肺) and the limbs(四肢). Thanks to the sport, I lost my weight and am graceful in form.Second, it is easy to find a place to swim. In the country, I can swim in lakes and rivers. In the city, there are many swimming pools spotted among the residential areas.Third, it can be done in any weather. It is very cool swimming in hot summer. In cold weather, swimming is especially refreshing.Swimming is a very popular sport. I hope you can enjoy it too.11, Health and Eating Habit（健康与饮食习惯）An eating habit is closely related to health. In order to keep fit, we should pay more attention to our eating habits. My suggestions for a good eating habit are as follows.First, don’t eat too much or too little for each meal. Eating too much will cause overweight and eating too little, malnutrition(营养不良).Second, don’t eat between meals. Sometimes we like eating biscuits and chips before the mealtime, as a result, we lose our appetite(胃口) for lunch or dinner.Third, eat more vegetables and fruits everyday.In my opinion, a good eating habit leads to a healthy life.12,How to Keep Healthy（如何保持身体健康)Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without good health, we can do nothing. For me, there are mainly three ways to keep healthy.First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. We should have plenty of fruits and vegetables everyday.Secondly, it is important to do regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on.Last but not least, it is essential to keep in good spirits. Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.13,High School Life and College Life（我的大学生活）High school life is quite different from college life. In high school, the students have to wear school uniform. Teachers always ask students to do many tasks in the classroom and supervise student s’behavior in detail. In college, students have to be responsible for themselves. They have more freedom in college than in high school. For example, they put on the casual clothes instead of uniform. Tutors give them lectures and assignments, and they must spend more time studying by themselves in the library. That means students must manage themselves very well. Although I often recall my high school life, I like college life more.14.Help For Elderly People（爱护老人）It is reported that China has stepped into an aging society. As the aging of the population quickens, the number of elderly people is becoming very large. Therefore, it is necessary to find good ways to deal with the problem.According to traditional Chinese moral values, it is the sons or daughters who should take the responsibility of caring their elderly parents. The youth should not only look after their elderly parents in material terms but also understand their loneliness and do their best to spend more time with them.But because the family plan has been carried out for many years in China, it is a common picture that a young couple has to support four elderly parents. This trend will reach its peak in coming years. The government is responsible for guaranteeing the basic living standards of the elderly and safeguard (保护) their legitimate (合法的) rights and interests and establish a multi-level old-age insurance system.15,My English Studies（我的英语学习）I have been learning English for more than twenty years. Recalling my English studies, I would like to share some good ways and some frustrations with you.First, I am independent in English studies. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, I try to find the patterns and rules on my own.Second, I am an active English learner. I never wait for a chance using English. I look for such a chance, and create a language environment by myself. I am willing to make mistakes and not afraid of losing face.Try your best to enjoy the pleasure of English studies, bear in mind that “frustration gets you nowhere”. (焦虑于事无补)16,The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic Games（举办奥林匹克运动会的好处）The 2008 Olympic Games has been held in Beijing,where many sportsmen and sportswomen from the countries all over the world assembled. As everyone knows, holding the Olympic Games is more than a great honor for the country and its people. As to our China, we have tried many times to get a opportunity for hosting it, finally, we do. However, hosting the Olympic Games has not only advantages but also disadvantages .As for advantages, hosting the Olympic games will have a positive effect on the economy. With millions of foreigners coming to the country to see the Olympic Games, they will consume, for example, they eat foods in restaurants, live in hotels. Second, the Olympic games creates more job opportunities for local workers, as Olympic games ususlly requires a standard of the gymnasiums for the sport games, so there will be more building needed. In addition, through the Olympic Games, more people around the world will know the country who hosted it。
电大英语1(2)历届试题汇编
试卷代号: 2205中央广播电视大学2009-2010学年度第二学期"开放专科"期末考试英语I (2) 试题2010 年7 月第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)第二部分词汇与结构{共计4 0分，每小题2分)6-25 题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. I' m not helping you. You must wash your socks________.A. youB. yourselfC. itself7. A: ________is at the door?B: It must be our new neighbor , Mrs Jones.A. WhatB. WhoC. Which8. We used to________ bicycles to go to work.A. rideB. ridingC. to ride12659. Her homework is________ in her class.A. the bestB. goodC. better10. It ' s ________ to learn how to play tennis.A. easilyB. easyC. lazy11.My parents have________ been to the Great Wall.A. sometimeB. neverC. yet12. A: What does she ________?B: Oh, she's very beautiful with long dark hair.A. look likeB. take afterC. like13. The baby was named________ his grandfather.A. afterB. inC. to14. If I________ you, I would buy a house at the seaside.A. wasB. wereC. am15. I________ her my computer last weekend.A. lentB. hiredC. returned16. If I________ Peter , I ________him about the meeting.A. see, will tellB. see, tellC. will see, tell17. With his help, you will have________ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothing18. China and Canada are________ the same size.A. aboutB. underC. over19. He bought two books. ________ she.A. So didB. So wasC. So does20. The man is________. He is rude to others.A. politeB. impossibleC. impolite21. Tianjin is a two-hour journey________ Beijing.A. acrossB. inC. from22. ________they landed , they went to the conference.A. UntilB. AfterC. When23. - Would you like to go to the cinema?- I' d ________to go to the museum.A. ratherB. preferC. have24. This sweater is not________ for me. I need a bigger size.A. enough bigB. smallerC. big enough25. ________the rain and the wind , he came on time.A. Apart fromB. In spite ofC. Although第三部分旬型转换(1 5分，每小题3分}26-30 小题: 根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列句子，并将答案写在答题纸上。
电大英语II(1)考试参考答案
61、Before she began to study at Beijing university, she had worked in a factory for five years.
59、Are you free in July? No, I am studying with my parents in July.
60、Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago, who are you waiting for?
17、——I have not seen Belly for 10 years.——Neither have I.
18、——I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8:00 sharp as he’s promised.—Do not worry, he always keeps his word.
39、——What would you like, tea or coffee?——Coffee, please.
39、——What’s the weather like in your hometown?——It’s cold in winter and hot in summer.
40、——Which language do you speak at home?——English, most of the time.
10、——Excuse me, which is the express train to Tokyo?——On your right, it’ll leave in 5 minutes.
11、——Have you got a table for four, waiter?——Yes, sure. This way, please..
电大本科汉语言文学英语II试题及答案重点
中央广播电视大学 - 第二学期”开放本科”期末考试英语Ⅱ(1) 试题注意事项7月一、将你的学号、姓名及分校( 工作站) 名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后, 把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
一、仔细阅读题目的说明, 并按题目要求答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸指定的位置上, 写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题, 使用铅笔答题无效。
第一部分交际用语( 共计10分, 每小题2分) 、 71-5小题: 阅读下面的小对话, 从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1.- What subjects are you studying?-------------A. Yes, I'm studying historyB. I'm studying philosophyC．I'm doing my homework2.- May I help you, madam?_________________．A．Sorry,I have no ideaB. You'd better give me a handC. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of orange3.- Well, Mary, how are you? ‘---------------一．A．I'm goodB．I'm niceC．I'm fine4.- Hello, could I speak to Don please?——?A．Who's speakingB．Are you JaneC．Who are you5.- Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?____________．B．Yes,I have a handA. Certainly. Here you areC．It~s nothing第二部分词汇与结构( 20分, 每小题2分)6-15小题: 阅读下面的句子, 从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。