2015年1月烟台市高三期末考试题英语含答案 (1) (1)
2023-2024学年山东省烟台市高三上学期期末考试英语试题
2023-2024学年山东省烟台市高三上学期期末考试英语试题Literary festivals all over the USA offer opportunities for readers to meet their favorite authors and learn about their new projects. You can start planning your next literary vacation!Summer WordsDates: June 19-22Price: FreeIt’s one of America’s most respected literary festivals and writing conferences. Authors are able to attend advanced workshops in order to improve the craft of writing. Besides, they can meet editors and literary agents and attend public panel discussions to gain inspiration and insight.Book BonanzaDates: June 23-24Price: $250It is a celebration of books covering multiple styles and always nets a huge list of incredible author attendees. What makes it stand out, however, is not just its impressive list of attendees: it’s the charitable focus. All proceeds are donated to charitable causes, including those that benefit women and children.Los Angeles Times Festival of BooksDates: April 22-23Price: Free, although indoor panels will require ticketsIt is a massive celebration of books and the bookish community, with book signings, panel discussions with distinguished professors and experts, art performances and book giveaways. The two-day event has grown to become an essential element of the L.A. cultural scene. Imaginarium Book FestivalDates: May 20-21Price: Free, but VIP tickets for early entry to signing rooms ($45), tickets for the brunch ($50)It celebrates all things about fantasy and science fiction. In addition to panels where authors will answer your questions, you’ll get to meet and acquire signed books from your favorite authors and have the option of brunching with them at the cosmic (宇宙的) brunch buffet.1. In which literary festival can you catch a show?A．Summer Words.B．Book Bonanza.C．Los Angeles Times Festival of Books.D．Imaginarium Book Festival.2. What is special about Book Bonanza?A．Its profits go to charity.B．It’s meant for women and children.C．It doesn’t charge admission fee.D．It features workshops for notable writers.3. What can you do in Imaginarium Book Festival?A．Get an author-signed photograph.B．Dine with your admiring writers.C．Interact with science fiction supermen.D．Obtain one-on-one reading training.In a video submitted to a nationwide science competition, Heman Bekele from Virginia spelled out his mission briefly — cure cancer, one bar of soap at a time. He created a cheap soap that could potentially help fight skin can cer. His invention won him the title of “America’s Top Young Scientist” at the 3M Young Scientist Challenge, an annual competition that invites students in grades five through eight to “change their world for the better with a single innovative idea”, on O ctober 10, 2023.At age 4, Heman moved to America from Ethiopia, where he always saw people constantly working under the hot sun. While he considered ideas for the competition, it struck him that so many people in his hometown were unaware of the risk of sun exposure. The recollections fueled his decision to focus his research on skin cancer.“I hoped to make my idea something that not only was great in terms of science but also could be affordable for as many people as possible,” Heman said. As he initiall y thought about his approach, Heman wanted his product to be something as much of a “constant” in people’s life as possible, an item that was most convenient in contrast to other medicinal products.In June 2023, he was selected as a top-ten finalist and paired with 3M product engineering specialist Deborah Isabelle to develop and test a physical prototype (原型) of his idea. It took the pair four months of trial and error to create “Skin Cancer Treating Soap” (SCTS). The bar contains chemicals that restore t he body’s dendritic cells killed by cancer cells. Once reconstructed, dendritic cells, the body’s first line of defense against cancer and infections, are capable of fighting against cancer cells. SCTS, which costs just 50 cents a bar, still has to undergo clinical trials. The process could take over five years.Heman’s plan for the soap stretches far beyond the winning. He has a five-year plan, which includes seeking approval from the Food and Drug Administration. He also hopes to start a nonprofit todist ribute the soap in the future. “There is still a lot left to do,” the 14-year-old teenager said.4. What inspired Heman’s idea for the invention?A．Folk tales. B．Childhood memories.C．Working experiences. D．Medical observations.5. In which aspect did Heman want his product to differ from other treatments?A．Accessibility. B．Function. C．Security. D．Effectiveness. 6. How does SCTS work?A．It minimizes solar radiation. B．It kills cancer cells directly.C．It reactivates destroyed cells. D．It removes viruses from the skin.7. Which of the following best describes Heman according to the last paragraph?A．Industrious and sociable. B．Ambitious and caring.C．Intelligent and competitive. D．Sensitive and conservative.Andrea Lankford quit her job after spending 12 years as a National Park Service forester specializing in search and rescue missions in scenic and remote American landscapes. However, decades later, three young hikers went missing on the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT). She found herself unable to turn away from the three separate cases despite challenges in the inquiry into them.Trail of the Lost was her answer.It’s an absorbing nonfiction narrative (叙事) about the three hikers, including their lives and those of the people looking for them. It also explores the history of the PCT and the rich subculture, practices and even literature that surround it and those who undertake the 2,650-mile journey.The book is a rich multilayered narrative that works on three different levels. The first is the story of each of the three hikers. Lankford offers a biography (传记) of each of the missing men and shows them through the eyes of those who knew them well and those who joined the search.Right underneath the narratives about the three hikers are the stories of everyone looking for them. Lankford played a role in each search but she allowed friends, family and even strangers to occupy center stage throughout most of the narrative. The story looks at the role of missing person Facebook groups in the searches and how crucial word of mouth can be. Many warm-hearted individuals came forth and became instrumental in the searches or provided valuable information. But Lankford also writes of the many who lied for no apparent reason and confused the investigations.The narrative also shines a light on diverse aspects of the PCT. Lankford, who has hiked the entire Appalachian Trail and was the first person to mountain bike the 800-mile Arizona Trail, knows just how the PCT is physically and mentally demanding. Besides, the book explores threats from mountain lions to people with bad intentions who don’t observe the PCT’s unspoken moral rules, serving as a revelation of the well-known, hidden or ignored dangers of the PCT.Written with a clear, fast-paced, straightforward style, Trail of the Lost is as full of hope and humanity as it is packed with pain, sorrow, danger and tension. Read it and you’ll find more than you seek.8. What led Lankford to write Trail of the Lost?A．Her love for her prior career.B．Her strong attachment to the PCT.C．The stress from the missing families.D．Her investigation into hikers’ disappearance.9. What is presented on the second level of the book?A．Efforts by different people in searches.B．A string of wilderness survival tips.C．Approaches to information classification.D．Respective stories of the three hikers.10. What’s the purpose of mentioning Lankford’s previous adventures?A．To promote her book.B．To make her a celebrity.C．To motivate hikers to challenge themselves.D．To stress the difficulty of hiking the PCT.11. What can we say about the book?A．It targets single youth.B．It’s a romantic novel.C．It’s based on actual events.D．It’s a detailed account of a journey.Do you have a favorite sport? Are you passionate about sewing or reading? Typically, you engage in these activities simply because you enjoy them. Would you be taken aback to know the overjustification effect that when you are rewarded for your beloved activities, your desire to participate in them diminishes?Edward Deci, a psychology professor, conducted a series of experiments, in one of which Deci divided the participants into two groups: one was paid to complete a puzzle, and the other was not paid to. After money was removed, the group that was previously paid to play showed less motivation to complete the task than the group that was never paid and only did the puzzle for enjoyment. The outcome demonstrated the overjustification effect, which occurs when an external stimulation decreases a person’s i nternal motivation to perform a behavior or engage in an activity. According to the self-determination theory, three conditions are essential for people to feel internally motivated and perform at their best: autonomy, freedom from external restrictions; competence, the need to feel capable, and relatedness, the need to feel connected with others. In Deci’s experiment,money acted as a tie, which reduced participants’ autonomy, a crucial component of internal motivation, discouraging them from experiencing the freedom of external restrictions. The pressure to perform for the money lessened the pleasure and freedom felt by those who were doing the puzzle merely for fun.But if external stimulation is tied to performance, the overjustification effect is less influential. For example, being rewarded for studying is unlikely to decrease internal motivation because the grade depends upon actually doing well rather than just going through the motions.While the overjustification effect can reduce motivation, some strategies can lower its impact. One is to focus on providing feedback and recognition rather than concrete rewards. For instance, praising an individual’s effort or acknowledging their accomplishments can maintain their internal motivation. Additionally, allowing individuals to have autonomy and control over their tasks also works. By giving them the freedom to choose how they complete tasks, individuals are more likely to be internally motivated and experience a greater sense of satisfaction and engagement.12. What does the underlined word “diminishes” in paragraph 1 mean?A．Remains. B．Weakens. C．Ceases. D．Solidifies.13. How did Deci prove the overjustification effect in the experiment?A．By interpreting a concept.B．By presenting an argument.C．By making a comparison.D．By describing a phenomenon.14. What is mainly illustrated in paragraph 3?A．The skills needed for a puzzle.B．The core elements of inner drives.C．The impact of autonomy on competence.D．The theoretical basis for the overjustification effect.15. Which serves as an example of preventing the overjustification effect?A．Speaking highly of a pupil’s hard work.B．Rewarding a kid with candy for playing the violin.C．Offering a clerk financial bonuses for daily routines.D．Promising an employee a decent position for doing his duty.Culture shock is the experience that often accompanies moving to an unfamiliar place. It could be marked by feeling lost, anxious or hesitant. 16 You’ll become accustomed to the same things that initially “shocked” you! Read on for tips for overcoming culture shock in a short time.When deciding to visit an entirely new place, don’t expect the traditions and cultures followed by your current home to be followed by the new land. 17 So keep your expectations low.Even though it is an unfamiliar environment hosting different cultures and traditions from the one you’re used to, it’s vital to broaden your mind and be willing to try new things. Don’t be quick to form discriminatory judgments just because it is “odd”. Have a go at something different, like a food or clothing —different isn’t necessarily bad. 18Social psychologists claim that lack of information is the biggest contributor to prejudices. Talk to the local population and ask them about how their culture works instead of assuming the worst. 19 Plus, you’ll make some friends who can ease your transformation.Keep yourself open-minded, await new experiences and familiarize yourself with the conduct of the people. 20 Go out there and have fun!Leigh Ann Sondrup, a devoted nurse at Valleywise, earned the title of a hero after a remarkable off-duty rescue.The extraordinary chain of events unfolded as Sondrup was heading home from _________ one morning. Having just completed her fourth straight night shift, she was _________. Driving on State Route 143 near Sky Harbor, Sondrup suddenly noticed a horrible situation in the distance. As she_________, she found a concrete truck had overturned, with a man _________ inside.Emergency first responders had not yet made it to the _________. Despite her tiredness, Sondrup didn’t _________ to make a decision to inter vene.She _________ her car. No other cars were moving on the road, _________ her to safely walk across the usually busy highway. She got closer to the truck and then quickly _________ the situation. She discovered the driver was still conscious, but severely injured and losing __________ at an alarming rate. Every second counted. She __________ crawled (爬) underneath the overturned truck. In a display of resourcefulness, she __________ the man’s belt to stop the bleeding.Months later, the man who had suffered a life-threatening injury reached out to Sondrup to express his gratitude for a second __________ at life. The Phoenix Fire Department recognized Sondrup for her __________ actions. When interviewed, Sondrup said she maintained a strong __________ that everyone serves a purpose in life and that she was glad to have done her part when duty called. 21.A．exercise B．work C．vacation D．school 22.A．high-spirited B．cut-off C．worn-out D．heart-broken 23.A．awoke B．wandered C．departed D．approached 24.A．trapped B．transported C．questioned D．laid25.A．office B．scene C．hospital D．base26.A．continue B．attempt C．offer D．hesitate 27.A．held onto B．warmed up C．pulled over D．backed up 28.A．forcing B．allowing C．reminding D．requiring 29.A．controlled B．pictured C．assessed D．revealed 30.A．blood B．heart C．balance D．strength 31.A．accidentally B．secretly C．curiously D．quickly 32.A．marked B．employed C．swung D．fetched 33.A．encounter B．choice C．lesson D．chance 34.A．courageous B．optimistic C．amusing D．effortless 35.A．assumption B．proposal C．belief D．character阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
英语--山东省烟台市2023届高三1月份期末考试
2022—2023学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断高三英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
1．What kind of movie might interest the man?A．A comedy movie．B．A detective movie．C．A romantic movie．2．When will the meeting be scheduled for tomorrow?A．15：20．B．15：40．C．16：00．3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A song．B．A music schoo1．C．The man’s brother．4．What does the man mean?A．He enjoys trying new things．B．He doesn’t like making cakes．C．He prefers to share his new recipe．5．How does the woman sound?A．Surprised．B．Depressed．C．Confident．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
山东省烟台市鲁东大学附属中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析
山东省烟台市鲁东大学附属中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. I always check the prices of different brands _____ I make a major purchase．（）A．before B．because C．although D．where参考答案：Abefore"在…之前；才…"，引导时间状语从句．because"因为"，引导原因状语从句．although"尽管，虽然"，引导让步状语从句．where"在…地方"，引导地点状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"时间"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选A．2. All the gifts here on the table, _____________ otherwise stated, will be given to the small children.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless参考答案：9.D unless相当于if…not，符合语境。
3. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done参考答案：D4. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and , dogs give us their all.A. in allB. in factC. inshort D. in return参考答案：D5. — Someone wants you on the phone.— ________ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. SoD. But参考答案：D6. ______ many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.A. Having experiencedB. To experienceC. experiencedD. Experience参考答案：A7. My son preferred _________ go with us _________ stay at home.A. to; thanB. to; rather thanC. /; thanD. /; rather than参考答案：B8. Nowadays, some people tend to drink and gamble for the sake of ________ they call the circles, which is definitely stupid.A. whyB. howC. whereD. what参考答案：D【详解】考查连接词。
烟台市2015年高考诊断性测试英语
2015年高考诊断性测试英语参考答案听力：1—5 BCBBA 6—10 CAABC 11—15 CACBA 16—20 CBCBA阅读理解：21—23 CDB 24—27 DAAB 28—31 ABDC 32—35 CDAB七选五：36—40 CGDEA完形填空：41—45 CABDA 46—50 CBDBA 51—55 BDCCB 56—60 DBACD语法填空：61. natural 62. are suffering 63. dangerous 64. unable 65. developing 66. to let 67. It/That 68. who 69. in 70. cleaner短文改错：Hello, Peter. I’m very grateful for your concern about my coming exam. To tell you truth, Ithehave been busy prepare for the exam recently. Some classmates are feeling real stressed due topreparingreallythe exam, but I don’t take them so seriously. I always learn in a relaxing mood and I’m makingitrelaxeda great progress. Now that I had tried my best, it doesn’t matter much to me what the result is.haveIn my opinion, we should keep a good balance among our study, rest or exercise. I believeandwe can be succeeded if we prepare for the exam in a proper way.successfulI’d appreciate it if you could give me some good advices.advice书面表达(One possible version)：Dear Mr. Black,How are you doing?I’m glad that there will be some new columns in our English website. Of the four columns, I have higher expectation to Today’s World. As you know, today’s world is a changing world. We’ll become outdated if we turn deaf ear to it. From the new column Today’s World we can learn what’s going on around the world. It can also enrich our knowledge of the latest science and technology.As to suggestion, I would appreciate it if there are some English-learning columns in the website. Most of my classmates are eager to learn English well, but short of learning chances after class. I hope our website can do something about it.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua附：听力录音材料1. M: Why are you so tired?W: It has been a really busy week. Students have been checking out so many books. This always happens around examination time.2. M: Excuse me, can you tell me why the white shirt costs $300, while the black one on the left is onlyhalf the price?W: Well, that is because the white one is made of good silk.3. M: Mary told me you were on a diet. How much weight have you lost?W: Well, to start with, I weighed 160 pounds. The first two weeks took off 10 pounds, but then I gained three over the holidays.4. W: How quickly can you get me to the airport?M: It’s a thirty-minute drive on the highway, but I know a shortcut that will get us there in twenty minutes.5. M: So anyway, I am wondering if you would like to go out to dinner tonight.W: Oh, thanks, but…hmm…maybe some other time. I’ve got so much work to do. I’ll be working in the office late tonight.6. M: Have you finished the survey?W: Yes. At last I know what people usually do after work.M: How do you carry out the survey? By posting the survey on the Internet?W: No. I did it by asking people questions in the parks or in the pubs or even in the streets, and then we talked about it.M: I believe most people like spending their spare time reading books or newspapers.W: Just like you do! Most people like watching TV at home instead.7. W: How do you like this city here?M: Well, we’ve only been here for a few days, but I like this city very much. I hope people here will be easy to make friends with, just like you.W: I’d be glad to introduce you to other people. We only moved in this flat two yea rs ago, so I know how you feel, and we all try to be friendly to all of the newcomers.M: Sounds great! And one thing I’d like to know is the best place to shop. I really like shopping in my spare time.W: There’s a new shopping center about a mi le from here. Since it opened, I find I have hardly ever gone downtown to shop. It’s very convenient.M: I see. Thank you very much.8. W: Hey, Tom, you’re going for the BBQ tomorrow, right?M: I’m not so sure, because I don't really know many p eople there.W: What do you mean? I’ll be there. You know Jerry, the host. You also know Sandra, Jacqueline, and Thomas.M: Wait, who’s Jacqueline? I don't know her.W: Of course you do. You met her last time at the interschool basketball to urnament. She’s from Hon Kong Girls School, remember?M: Oh, you mean Jackie! Yes, I remember her. Well, I might go. Where is it?W: It’s going to be in Tai Po. We’ll start the BBQ at 4 in the afternoon. So I’ll call you tonight to confirm what t ime we’re meeting.9. W: Hi, Michael. Is everything all right?M: Hi, Mum. Everything is fine. I am waiting for you to get home, so we could have a talk.W: Anything special you want to talk about?M: There is, Mum. The exhibition is absolutely excellent! I saw many robots performing. They are intelligent and quick. They cooperate very well, too.W: Well, it sounds really exciting.M: Indeed! What’s more exciting is that I have just got a job there.W: Really? What kind of job? Work during the exhibition?M: Yes. It happened that they wanted some more boys to help deliver questionnaires to the audience.And I will start work tomorrow.W: You sound excited about it.M: Yes. I will be working with intelligent robots for three more days without having to pay for the tickets.10. Hello, everyone. Welcome to the Daily Shopping Program. I’m Steven. Before the serious topic about shopping, I’d like to talk about advertisements on the Internet first. As you know, there are so many advertisements which offered some wonderful goods for you to choose from. But you have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked by some advertisements on the Internet, just because something that is said to be a bargain doesn't always mean it’s cheap. And often something that is supposed to be new and improved has only changed the package design.Now the best part is, of course, the shopping. I love to buy articles of everyday use, so I can get a lot of information on websites online. For example, if I want to buy a camera, I can turn on the computer to check its quality. I can even download pictures to test its quality with my own eyes. Besides, shopping online can save a lot of time. You don't have to drive to a shop or a store, nor need you walk around a crowded shopping area, so you need n’t waste much time.To be honest, the Internet is really useful for shopping. Hope everyone will have a happy shopping.高三英语写作评分标准一、各档次的给分范围和要求25分的作文应为特别优秀答卷。
山东省烟台市2015届高三高考适应性测试(一)英语试卷(扫描版)
2015年高考适应性练习（一）英语参考答案听力：1—5 CABBC 6—10 ABACC 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CCACA阅读理解：21—23CAB 24—27 BDCA28—31DDAB 32—35 DADC36—40 DACGE完形填空：41—45 BADBB 46—50 ACBAB 51—55 ACDCD 56—60 AABBD语法填空：61. But 62. after 63. easily 64. who 65. fell66. to avoid 67. supported 68. louder 69. making 70. Winner短文改错:I was not good in math in the first year of junior high school. Having been failed so manyattimes in math exams, I was anxious about the subject. Every time I tried hardly to work out ahardmath problem, I was afraid of making mistakes, that really made me feel helpless. Luckily, I metwhicha nice math teacher in ∧second year. She told me that I didn’t need to worry about makingthemistakes because I could find out my shortcomings through my mistake. She alwaysmistakesencouraged myself to try again whenever I make a mistake. Thanks to my teacher’sme made encouragement, I became interesting in math and made rapid progress. My experience provesinterestedthat failure was the mother of success and that we can learn a lot from our mistakes.is书面表达(One possible version):Dear Jack,N ow I’d like to share my plan for the summer holiday.Recently I’ve become interested in some attractive camps advertised in a website and have made up my mind to take part in one of them: Volunteering in Another Country. I have always dreamed of being a volunteer, because I’d like to offer necessary help to those who need it. Besides, volunteering in another country will give me a good chance to experience a completely different culture. Most importantly, I can exchange ideas with the local people and get them to know more about China.So I’m eager to join in the activity and I’m sure I will benefit greatly from the opportunity. How about your plan for this summer?Yours,Li Hua附：听力录音材料1. W: Can I help you?M: Yeah. I really like these shoes. Do you have them in a size 11?W: The biggest size we have is a 9, but these are actually women’s shoes.2. M: Is he yours? Oh, he is so cute! How old is he?W: It’s a she, actually, and we think she is two. We’re not totally sure, but that’s what the animal shelter told us.3. M: Excuse me. What’s the best way to get to Michigan Avenue?W: Sorry, but I’m a visitor here. I was actually going to ask you how to get to California Street! 4. W: I think I’ll have the steak and pota toes, medium for the steak, please. Jeremy, what are yougoing to have?M: I think I’m just going to have a salad. I’m trying to eat less meat.W: Oh, you’re the opposite of what you were before!5. W: That’s a nice hat. Where did you get it?M: My gran dfather gave it to me as a birthday present when I turned 13. I don’t usually wear it that much because it doesn’t go with a lot of my clothes. But this camping trip is perfect for it.6. M: I need a new computer. Mine is too slow.W: When did you buy it?M: Only a couple of years ago.W: Hmm. It might just need to be cleaned up.M: What do you mean “cleaned up”? It’s not like a T-shirt that you can just put in the washing machine.W: No, but you can take it to a computer repair store. They can clean out the inside with a special kind of air, and they can also get rid of any files that you don’t need anymore.M: How much does that cost?W: I think it’s pretty cheap. It’s a lot less than a new computer, I can tell you that.7. W: Are you going to watch the World Series?M: No. I don’t care about that anymore.W: Why is that? I thought you were a huge baseball fan.M: I am…but my team isn’t in the championship anymore, so I don’t have any reason to watch the games.W: But don’t you want to see who wins?You know…as a fan of the game?M: Look, Judy. I don’t really want to talk about this, okay? I’m still upset that we lost, and I don’t think I’ll be able to move on until this whole thing is over. I actually can’t wait for the World Series to end!W: Oh, I had no idea that you felt that way. Sorry if I made it worse.M: It’s OK. I guess I get a little too emotional about it. It’s only because this happens to us every year. We haven’t won a championship since I was a kid!8. W: Are you running in the Boston Marathon this year?M: No way. My running days are over.W: Are you serious? You used to participate every year.M: Yeah, that was before my car accident. Now, there’s no way I could handle a marathon. I couldn’t even run 2 miles.W: But I thought you r car accident wasn’t serious.M: It wasn’t. But it did cause some pain in my leg. It’s not bad, but it gets worse when I run.W: That’s terrible. Have you considered getting a running coach? Maybe you need to be taught how to run in a way that doesn’t ma ke your injury worse.M: I hadn’t thought of that.W: My roommate is a physical education teacher. She might know someone who can help.M: If you could help me to contact her, I’d sure appreciate it.W: No problem. I mean, running has been so important to you. I’d hate to see you give it up.9. W: Can I have your password for the Wi-Fi?M: Sure. It’s 1-2-3-4.W: What? That’s a ridiculous password. Anyone could guess that.M: Well, I need one I won’t forget. Besides, no one has ever guessed it.W: Not yet. But why risk it? You’re supposed to choose one that is easy for you but hard for others.M: OK. Then help me make up another one.W: First of all, the one you have is too short. It should be at least four characters longer.M: All right. How about m y last name? It’s Richardson. That’s ten characters.W: No. It should never contain any part of your name. What about a pet’s name?M: My dog is named Wingo.W: That’s good. But it’s still too short, I think. Let’s add some numbers, OK?M: How about 1991? That’s the year I was born.W: Never use anything related to your birth date. What’s the best year of your life?M: Uh, I guess it was 2007. That was the summer I got my driver’s license.W: Perfect. We’ll make your password Wingo2007.10. Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please? This is your captainspeaking, and I want to take this opportunity to welcome you to United Airlines. Our flight time to Shanghai will be eleven hours and ten minutes, so we should be arriving fifteen minutes ahead of schedule.We are expecting some rough winds ahead in about five minutes, so I’m going to ask you to keep your seat belts fastened. Once we’re through the rough area, I’ll turn off the seat belt sign, and you can mo ve around the cabin. You should keep your seat belt on whenever you’re seated, however, as conditions can change quickly. In about thirty minutes, our air hostess will be coming around with drinks for you, followed by our evening meals. If you want to see a list of movies we’re showing during the flight, please refer to the magazine in the seat pocket in front of you.Let me remind you that there is absolutely no smoking on the plane anywhere. Failure to follow this rule could land you a big fine, or even in prison, so don’t risk it! OK, folks. It looks like we’re entering the rough winds now, so make sure you’re all fastened up!。
【烟台二模】烟台市2015届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题word含答案
2015年高考适应性练习(一)英语试题说明：本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
非网上阅卷的学校，第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第II卷在答题纸上做答，考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸；网上阅卷的学校，第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do you learn about the shoes?A．They are too big．B．They are too expensive．C．They are not suitable for the man．2．Who are the speakers probably talking about?A．The woman’s dog．B．The man’s daughter．C．The woman’s son．3．Where is the man going?A．The Best Street．B．Michigan Avenue．C．California Street．4．What does the woman mean?A．She seldom ate salad before．B．The man used to like eating meat．C．They always have opposite opinions．5．What do we learn about the man’s hat?A．It was a Christmas present．B．It was bought 13 years ago．C．The man doesn’t wear it very often．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题(含答案)
2023—2024 学年度第一学期期末学业水平诊断高二英语注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后, 只交答题卡。
第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?A. Planning a trip.B. Giving some advice.C. Sharing his travel experiences.2. What time is it now in Beijing?A. 8:30 p. m.B.5:30 a. m.C.11:30 a. m.3. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.4. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Boss and employee.C. Husband and wife.5. Why does the woman want to borrow money?A. To buy clothes.B. To make a donation.C. To get a pair of shoes.第二节（共15小题; 每小题 1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
山东省烟台市2015年1月高三期末考试英语试题含答案
高三期末自主练习英语参考答案听力：1—5 CBBAB 6—10 CBAAB 11—15 BCABC 16—20 ACAAC 阅读理解：21—25 CBBDB 26—30 CBDBC 31—35 AACDB 36—40 DFGAC 完形填空：41—45 CBABD 46—50 DABCB 51—55 ADDDC 56—60 AADBC语法填空：61. one 62. why 63. smoking 64. to meet 65. a 66. what 67. actually68. are69. uncomfortable 70. but短文改错：When I went to high school on the first day, I felt exciting. A fter 9 years’ study, I felt I was so closelyexcitedcloseto university. During the first year, I made many friends. I got to know all of my classmates. Because theThough/Al thoughschool work was tough, I shared happiness and sorrow for my friends. When∧ second year came, I waswith the arranged to other class. I was worried that no one could talk to me, but I made new friends quickly. Now itanotherwas the last year of my high school life, but I’m determined to study more harder and make greateris andprogress. High school life is challenging for me, but I won’t give out.in书面表达(One possible version)Dear Sir/Madam,After careful consideration and investigation, I think your college is an ideal place for my college education, where I want to major in English literature. I’m obsessed with English literature due to its long history and a long list of world-famous writers. I’m sure I can get along well with itbecause English is my favorite subject in high school, which will be helpful for my further study in college.As to my hobbies, I’m a keen basketball fan and I play a lot of it at school. What’s more, I’m crazy about rock music and my dream is to found a rock group. I hope my dream will come true in college.I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua附：听力录音材料1. W: The weather forecast said that we will have another wonderful day tomorrow. Shall we goand climb Mount Tai?M: Good idea. But we’d better leave early, or else we’ll get caught in traffic.2. M: Honey, do you know what time Katie will be home?W: Uh, she should be here any minute. She took the car to pick up something from the bookstore.3. M: Mom asked me to go grocery shopping before she left for work this morning, but I need tofinish my school project. Can you do it, Martha?W: I guess so. I just finished my homework. What did mom want you to buy?4. W: Hey, I want to buy some books, but I don’t have any money right now. Can you lend mesome?M: Sorry, I don’t have any either. Why don’t you ask Amelia? She never seems to have money problem.5. W: Hello, may I help you?M: Hi, we’re interested in seeing the rooms for rent.W: Oh, OK! Well, we have two bright, sunny rooms available, and the house is very quiet. Each room is $40 a month.6. W: Why are you so wet? It’s not raining.M: I know… I was playing with our son, and he pushed me in the pool.W: Ha-ha! With all of your clothes on?M: Yes. He thought it was very funny. I think he is still laughing about it. I’m still laughing, too. W: You poor thing. I’ll get you a towel before you catch a cold.M: Thank you. And tell our son that next time, I’m throwing him in first.W: Not until you teach him how to swim.M: Of course.7. W: Do you think dad is ok? He seems a bit sad.M: I know. Mom told me that he lost his job a few weeks ago.W: What? That’s terrible. Why wouldn’t she tell me?M: She probably didn’t want to worry you.W: I understand. I just wish he felt comfortable talking to me about things like this. He’s such a great father.M: I wouldn’t worry. Dad is a very smart man. He’ll find another job very quickly.W: I know. But in the meantime, we should try to cheer him up. Let’s cook him his favorite dinner tonight. Roast beef and potatoes, remember?M: That’s a great idea! I’m sure that will make him happy.8. W: Hi, I scheduled an appointment with Dr. Smith, but I can’t make it on that day.M: When was your appointment?W: Monday.M: At what time?W: 10:00 in the morning.M: OK, I’m looking at your appointment now. What day would you like to change it to?W: I would prefer next Thursday.M: And what time would be best for you?W: I’d like to come at 2:00 in the afternoon.M: Sorry, that time isn’t available. How about 8:00 in the morning?W: OK, I can make that.M: Fine. I’ve put you down for that time.9. W: Hey, you don’t look so good.M: I only got two hours of sleep last night. I went to bed at four in the morning and got up at six.W: What? You need to sleep more than that!M: I know, but I have to finish this essay for my American history class. It’s due the day after tomorrow. And I have to write an English literature exam in three days.W: But if you’re too tired, you won’t be able to think properly.M: You’re right. I’ve hardly written anything since nine.W: Why don’t you take a nap? It’s only eleven in the morning. You’ll still have the rest of the day to write.M: But then there’s art history class at two.W: Maybe you can skip it. I’ll be attending it. You can borrow my notes tomorrow.M: Oh, that’d be great. Hey, maybe we can meet for lunch later in the cafeteria.W: Sure.10. Please listen carefully. We’ll be hiking down into the Grand Canyon soon. But even though it’sa comfortable 26 degrees here now, it’ll get much hotter as we go down. In fact, when we getto the bottom four hours from now, it’ll be 43 degrees down there. So, everyone must take along at least three liters of water, and something to eat. The heat can kill! In fact this year four people have already died in the canyon from heat exhaustion. One of them, a healthy 24-year-old man, just died one week ago. These have been the first heat-related deaths in the canyon in five years. Normally, people died in the canyon when they fall into it. Sometimes they also just get lost or get bitten by snakes, but this year has been extremely hot. The average daily temperature has been 41 degrees at the bottom. So, be careful and tell me if you feel uncomfortably hot.。
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高三英语期末自主练习说明：GFADC本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
非网上阅卷的学校，第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第II誊在答题纸上做答，考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸；网上阅卷的学校，第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the speakers going to do tomorrow?A．Go camping．B．Go driving．C．Go mountain climbing．2．Where is Katie probably now?A．At home．B．In a bookstore．C．In a car shop．3．What is the boy going to do?A．Go grocery shopping．B．Finish his school project．C．Help the girl with her homework．4．Why doesn’t the man lend the woman money?A．He doesn’t have any．B．Amelia also asked for help．C．He spent all his money on books．5．Howmuch is the rent for two rooms each month？A．$40．B．$80．C．$120第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题．从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后．各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．How did the man get wet?A．He was caught in the rain．B．He was doing some exercise．C．His son pushed him in the pool．7．How is the man probably feeling now?A．Angry．B．Amused C．Afraid听第7段材料，回答第8至l0题。
8．What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Brother and sister B．Husband and wife C．Classmates9．Why does the father seem sad?A．He lost his job．B．He was very hungry．C．He quarreled with his wife．10．What do the speakers decide to do?A．Go to a restaurant．B．Cook a special meal C．Clean the house听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What does the woman want to do？A．Cancel an appointment．B．Change an appointment．C．Schedule an appointment 12．When will the woman meet Dr．Smith?A．At 2：00 p．m．B．At 10：00 a．m C．At 8：00 a．m13．Who do you think the man is?A．A secretary．B．An operator C．The woman’s husband．听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．When did the man go to sleep last night？A．At 2：00 a．m．B．At 4：00 a．m．C．At 6：00 a．m．15．Which exam will the man write in three days?A．Art history．B．American history．C．English literature．16．What does the woman suggest the man do ?A．Get more sleep．B．Skip the exam．C．Lend her his notes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What is the temperature at the bottom of the Grand Canyon four hours later ?A. 26 degrees．B．41 degrees．C．43 degrees．18．What is the most important thing to bring when hiking down into the canyon ? A．Enough water．B．Delicious food．C．Comfortable clothes．19．What is the most common cause of death in the canyon ？A．Falling into it B．Heat exhaustion C．Getting bitten by snakes．20．What is the speaker mainly talking about?A．How to avoid heat exhaustion．B．How people died in the Grand Canyon．C．Preparation for the hiking in the Grand Canyon．第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)，中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ASitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring.The teachers at Ward Elementary in Winston –Salem，North Carolina ，picked up on that and traded in their st udents’desks for exercise bikes as a part of their Read and Ride program!The Read and Ride program began five years ago．One classroom has enough bikes forevery student in any given class，and throughout the day teachers bring in their students to the room to ride them and read their books．Even regular classrooms have one bike in the back of each room for students who just can’t sit still to use to help them burn energy in a good way．Students love being more active!Teachers enjoy seeing students eager to read．Parents appreciate stronger，smarter children．Headmasters value this effective and cost-free program．“Riding exercise bikes makes reading fun for many kids who get frustrated(挫败的)when they read．Thus，they have a way to release that frustration while they ride，”said Scott Ertl，who started the program．“As we can see，everyone wants to promote literacy and lose weight!But many students who are overweight struggle with sports and activities since they don’t want to always be the last or lose with others watching on the playground．On exercise bikes，however，students are able to exert(发挥)themselves at their own level—without anyone noticing when they slow down or take a break．”As it turns out，not only are the bikes helping the students burn calories，they’re also helping them learn better and stay focused．At the end of the school year the school analyzed testing data and found that students that spent more time reading and riding did more than twice as well on reading tests than their fellow students who spent the least time in the program．21．Why did the teachers start the Read and Ride program?A．To get the students out of the classrooms．B．To make the students more active in sports．C．To read effectively in an active way．D．To help the overweight students keep fit．22．According to Scott Ertl，riding exercise bikes___________．A．is the least expensive way for exerciseB．call benefit overweight students in both waysC．is the best way to build up students’bodyD．is a good way to avoid being watched by teachers23.The program helps the students in the following ways except________．A．help them learn better B．reduce their reading difficultiesC．build up their bodies D．improve their learning concentrationBLaresce was born with a condition called hypermobility(运动过度)which meant her joints were“bend”．The condition can use severe joint pain and lead to dislocations(脱臼)．But rather than feel sorry for herself,she used her misfortune to inspire her to become Britain's strongest schoolgirl．Just two years ago，the condition left Laresce in so much pain that she couldn’t even take part in sports．But now she has six British and World Champion powerlifting records．It’s an incredible achievement．Laresce’s trainer Tania George said her condition is the secret to her success．“She has more flexibility in her back than most people，which gives her the technique of bending her back strongly and safely．Most powerlifters would kill to try to bend their backs like Laresce．She has perfected the technique to lift incredibly heavy weights，”Tania said．“I used to suffer a lot of pain from my hypermobility．I remember coming home from school with pains in my knees，joints and hips．It would stop me doing normal things at schoo1．The pain would be so much that some nights I couldn't sleep at all and I just couldn’t face going to school like that．And after each dislocation，I had to do six months of physiotherapy(理疗)to recover,”said Laresce．However,since taking up the sport of powerlifting 18 months ago she is now effectively cured．“really enjoyed the feeling of power I got and the excitement of people encouraging me to do my very best，”she said．“I’ve made lots of friends a It’s an incredible feeling when everyone's cheering me on．It’s the support of other people that makes the difference to winning．Becoming a champion was a big surprise—I just started off for fun and wasn’t expecting anything．So to win six titles over just a few months was amazing．”24．We can learn from the passage that________．A．Laresce is suffering a lot from hypermobilityB．hypermobility is helpful to increase one’s strengthC．Laresce didn't go to school because of her illnessD．the flexibility in Laresce's back helps her to lift heavy weight25．Laresce had to do long-time physiotherapy to________．A．reduce the pains in knees and joints B．recover from joint dislocationsC．fall asleep easily during nights D．do normal things freely at school26．From Laresce's words in the last paragraph we know that________．A．Laresce was determined to become a championB．Laresce trained for a long time to win the titlesC．Laresce didn’t expect to gain such a great successD：Laresce’s friends contributed a lot to her success27．What could be the best title for this passage ?A．A schoolgirl who turns misfortune into an advantageB．Bendy-jointed teen becomes Britain’s strongest schoolgirlC．An inspiring girl who has made great achievementsD．A British girl with great spirit and determinationCGregory Kloehn digs through dustbins every day,but not for the reason that most people would think．He isn’t homeless．In fact he is trying to help the homeless．Gregory began his life as a sculptor．But he often felt that his sculptures．Which just stood in rich people’s houses for years，lacked a meaningful purpose．So in 201l he decided to put his artistic energies into creating homes to sell—not ordinary homes but small structures built entirely from recycled materials．The thought of creating homes for the homeless didn’t occur to him until the year 2013，when a homeless couple asked him for a tarp(防水布)．Instead of a tarp，Gregory offered themsomething better：a small home with a water tank,a kitchen and a trap for waste．They were so grateful that Gregory decided to focus his efforts on helping house the homeless population in his city．And soon his“Homeless Homes Project”was started．Before starting a new home，Gregory，goes hunting for materials by digging through dustbins．Everything he finds is usable—refrigerator doors become house doors；washing machine doors often serve as windows，and the tops of cars become strong roofs．He put wheels at the bottom for users to move their homes around easily．Each home takes two to three days to make．So far Gregory has donated dozens of homes to the city's most needy．While his small low- cost mobile homes are not the final solution to the problem of homelessness，they are really practical and do provide a warm and safe place for the homeless to stay in．They are simply a way for one man to do something nice for those in need of some help．Gregory has written a book titled Homeless Architecture，where he explains techniques to build those homes and he is now working on weekend workshops．“A lot of people who hear about what I’m doing want to get involved，”he said．“Maybe we can meet someplace and put a couple of homes together．”28．Why did Gregory turn from making sculptures to creating homes?A．He had no home to live in．B．He had to make more money．C．He lost interest in sculpture．D．He wanted to help the homeless．29．The author mentions the story in Pamgmph 3 to tell us____________．A．Gregory’s small homes were popular among the homelessB．how Gregory got the idea of“Homeless Homes Project”C．the homeless couple asked Gregory to produce more homesD．housing the homeless in acity was not an easy task30．What can we conclude from Paragraph 4？A．Gregory has great trouble hunting for materials for his small houses．B．It takes Gregory a long time to produce a home．C．Gregory’s work requires imagination and creativityD．Everything in the dustbins will be used in Gregory’s work．31．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．Gregory’s project will help more homeless people．B．Gregory doesn’t need to make small homes now．C．Gregory’s work will completely solve the homelessness problem．D．A single person can make no difference to social problems．DEnjoy an unforgettable day in the French capital on this luxury day trip from London to Paris，with an included Champagne lunch at the Eiffel Tower! Travel on Eurostar from St Pancras International and enjoy a panoramic(全景的)sightseeing tour taking in Paris’top sights．Highlights／Romantic experienee，perfect for couples／Round—trip fares／Travel by boat and see the sights from the water／Lunch includedMake your own way to St Pancras International station and meet your professional guide．The departure time is 6 am．Board the Eurostar and relax as it takes you to Paris in Just over 2 hours．If you wish，upgrade to 1st Class and enjoy breakfast served on board and dinner on your return joumey．Once you arrive in Paris ，join your guide on an air-conditioned coach for a patioramic sightseeing tour．See top Paris attractions such as the Champs-Ėlysées，Arc de Triomphe and Opera House as you hear fascinating facts about the city．Next，arrive at the Eiffel Tower for your Champagne lunch．Skip the possible long admission lines with your fast-aecess ticket and ride the elevator to the stylish 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant on the first floor．Take your seat and enjoy a glass of Champagne and delicious2-course lunch with the full views of the city providing a truly magical baekdrop!Afterward，enjoy a 1-hour sightseeing tour along the Seine River．Take photos and listen to the helpful commentary as you pass sights,such as soaring Notre Dame Cathedral and the island，Île de la CitéNext，either choose to use some free time to shop or sightsee，or take a guided visit to the magnificent Louvre Museum(own expense)to see Leonardo da Vinci’s exquisite Mone Lisa and other masterpieces．In the late afternoon，return to Gard du Nord，station and catch the Eurostar back to St．Pancras．Your tour ends when you arrive at around 8：30pm．32．Where will the tourists have their lunch?A．At the Eiffel Tower．B．At St Pancras International．C．At the Champs Ėlysées D．On the Seine River．33．Who are most likely to show interest in the tour?A．College students．B．Champagne lovers．C．Loving couples．D．Professional photographers．34．In order to enjoy the dinner on the Eurostar，you should______．A．pay extra dinner fees B．place an order beforehandC．arrive earlier at Gard du Nord station D．upgrade to 1st Class of the Eurostar35．We can learn from the passage that________．A．the back trip fares are not included in the total feesB．you should pay extra money for seeing Mona LisaC．everyone should wait in line for the lunchD．the sightseeing along the Seine River will take the most time第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。