高考英语一轮复习Unit4Makingthenews达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修5
最新高考英语一轮巩固达标练题 Unit 4 Making the news(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
We were ordinary people taking the bus every day that summer.During the early morning rides，we sat sleepily on our seats.One of the passengers was a small grey man to the center for senior citizens.He walked with a stoop(驼背) and a sad look on his face.We paid little attention to him.Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled to us before sitting down.The driver nodded politely，the rest of us being silent.The next day，the old man boarded the bus energetically，smiled and said loud，“Good morning！”Some of us looked up，amazed，and murmured“Good morning”．The following weeks we were more surprised.Our friend was dressed in a nice old suit with the thin hair carefully combed.He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand.The driver smilingly asked，“Have you got yourself a girlfriend？”He nodded shyly，“She lives at the center.”The other passengers whistled and clapped at him.Charlie bowed before sitting down.Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower.Some regular passengers began bringing him flowers for his bunch.Everyone smiled and joked about it.But one morning he didn’t turn up.When he wasn’t t here the following days，we started wondering if he was sick or...We stopped at the center for senior citizens.The staff told us he was fine，but he hadn’t been coming that week.One of his very close friends had died at the weekend.They expected him back on Monday.How silent we were on the rest of the way to work!The next Monday he was waiting at the stop，stooping a bit more and a bit more grey.Inside the bus was a silence，all of us sitting with our eyes filled with tears and wild flowers in our hands.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit4Makingthenews(含解析)新人教版必修5
3．a 考查冠词。上文的“all the doors”说明，这里指其中一扇门被打开了。
4．until 考查连词。由句意可知此处表述“直到它找到主人”，until意为“直到……为止”，符合语境。
But if that’s not special enough, there’s also an eclipse(月食) that night. It’ll be a penumbral lunar eclipse,meaning it’s a partial eclipse that leaves sections of the moon darkened by the earth’s shadow. No,it won’t be as spectacular as those “blood moon” eclipses. It’ll be subtler. The level of darkness it reaches during the eclipse may or may not be apparent；it just depends on where you are when you view it.
9__ time with Casey than he did with any of his human family members. Casey trusted my father unconditionally, __10__ sometimes Casey's blind faith in my dad got them both into trouble.
高考英语一轮优练题Unit4Makingthenews(含解析)新人教版必修5
Making the news李仕才（必修5Unit 4)【短文语法填空】根据短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Marco Polo and his father arrived in Beijing because his father wanted to trade 1.with the Chinese.That was a time 2.when China was ruled by the Yuan Dynasty Emperor Kublai Khan.Kublai Khan was pleased 3.to_meet(meet)the two foreigners，for he was eager to learn more about Europe then.The Emperor 4.was_impressed(impress) by the young man who could speak four languages and made friends with him.In China there were many things which made Marco Polo 5.amazed(amaze), such as the Summer Palace and coal.6.What also surprised Marco Polo was that Chinese people used paper money to pay for food and 7.valuable(value) things.In 1291 Marco Polo returned to ter a war broke 8.out and he was caught by the enemy and put into prison，where he met another 9.prisoner(prison)．The prisoner wrote a book 10.called(call) The Description of the World according to Marco’s stories in China.Ⅰ.阅读理解ARobert Michael Lipsyte is an American sports journalist and author.He was born on January 16,1938 in New York.Lipsyte’s father was a school head teacher,his mother a teacher.Instead of sharing a game of catch with his father,the two often visited the library and read books.One of Lipsyte’s children,Sam Lips yte,is also an author and teacher at Columbia University in New York.In the first chapter of his book SportsWorld,Lipsyte points out that he did not even attend his first Major League Baseball game until he was thirteen years old.Lipsyte says he was very disappointed with his experience at the game and went to only one more game“as a paying customer”.His third Major League Baseball game was as a sports reporter for The New York Times.As a boy,Lipsyte did play sports,but he felt acute pressure to do better than others at sports which discouraged his interest.This experience later developed into a major theme in some of Lipsyte’s nonfiction works such as SportsWorld and novelslike Jock and Jill and One Fat Summer.The main character of One Fat Summer,Bobby Marks,is an adolescent in the 1950s.He is overweight and does something about it.In 1952,Lipsyte took a summer job as a lawn(草坪) boy and lost forty pounds,ridding himself of the youthful reputation for being fat.In 1978,Robert Lipsyte was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer.His experience with the illness led to another novel for young adults,The Chemo Kid.Fred Bauer,the main character,is an ordinary high school junior and discovers he has cancer.Amazingly,Fred acquires superpowers,apparently due to the treatments,and bees “The Chemo Kid”,fighting for the environment and against drug dealers.Lipsyte was given a position in the New Jersey Literary Hall of Fame (名人堂) in 1993.The Margaret A.Edwards Award is an American Library Association literary award that annually recognizes an author and a specific body of his or her work for “significant and lasting contribution to young adult literature”.Lipsyte won the award in 2001,citing(表彰) four books published from 1967 to 1993.According to the citation,“Lipsyte’s books focus on the search for selfdefinition by young adults.”1.What can we learn about Lipsyte?A.He devoted his childhood to sports.B.He taught at Columbia University.C.He came from an educated family.D.He has only one child in his life.2.What did Lipsyte do the second time he went to a Major League Baseball game?A.He watched the game.B.He reported the game.C.He played the game and lost it.D.He collected material for his book.3.What do Bobby Marks and young Lipsyte have in mon?A.They didn’t play sports.B.They didn’t like summer.C.They dealt with their weight problem.D.They reached adulthood in the 1950s.4dwards Award in 2001?A.Because he has achieved widespread fame.B.Because he has written good books for teens.C.Because he has talked about hot topics in his books.D.Because he has published a significant number of books.B(2016·广州毕业班测试一)Earlier this year,the social media website Facebook announced that it would work with several news organizations—including The New York Times,The Guardian,and the BBC—to place news stories directly into users’ personal Facebook webpage.Stories published using Facebook Instant Articles will load more quickly and keep the style of the original publisher,who will keep all the advertising ine the stories earn at least for now.The deal shows how important social media has bee to news organizations,and is a clear sign of how the world of news is changing and has been for a while.When Google News began in 2002,many saw it as the death of the newspaper.It had no human editor.Instead Google used and still uses a secret puter program that selects and displays news stories according to the reader’s personal interests.More recently,Associated Press and Yahoo!have been publishing puterwritten articles.Both use special software to automatically produce stories about pany financial results and sports reports—areas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.Should we be worried about such developments?I think we should.One concern is that Facebook,Google and other social media websites see journalism as a sideline,a way of putting people in front of advertisements.It isn’t their primary function—so if it stops making them lots of money,they’re likely to stop doing it.There’s also a concern that puterwritten articles are not actually journalism at all,because what a human news team produces is actually quite plex.A wellwrittennews story puts information in context,offers a voice to each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a puterwritten story over a carefully shaped article—at least for daily news—I don’t think puters will be writing any indepth articles for a while yet.5.What is the main purpose of the article?A.To report on a new puter service offered by Facebook.B.To advise readers against reading puterwritten news.C.To express concerns about recent trends in online news.D.To describe the process of online news reporting.6.puterwritten news reports have so far focused on sports and finance because .A.these are the most popular topics for online readersB.there are fewer journalists specialising in these areasrmation on these topics is more easily availableD.writing style is less important than accuracy in these areas7.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Journalism.B.Advertising.C.Facebook.D.Business.8.In Paragraph 4,which of the following is mentioned as a characteristic of a wellwritten news article?A.The information presented is uptodate.B.The author’s opinion is clear.C.Different views on the topic are presented.D.The language used is vivid.CDiscovering the beauty of the science and math that shape our everyday lives，an experience in WonderLab will fuel your imagination and inspire you to see the world around you in new and exciting ways.e and enjoy yourself!What to seeSpread across seven different zones，there're loads of opportunities to get hands on with real scientific phenomena.Observe live experiments at our Chemistry Bar，see lightning strike before your eyes，play with forces on giant slides or travel through space under a canopy(苍穹)of stars.You can also take part in explosive science demonstrations led by our talented team of explainers.With 50 mindblowing wonders of science to enjoy，WonderLab is an experience unlike any other.Besides，a selection of shows will be performed daily in WonderLab's beautiful new show space.They are free of charge and last 20 minutes.Tickets●Day pass：￡6 per person.This ticket gives you daylong access to WonderLab，perfect whether you're planning a special trip to the Museum or simply passing through London and want to feed your curiosity.●Annual pass：￡10 per person.For less than the price of two visits，give yourself a year packed full of wonder，curiosity and breathtaking experiences.Opening timesOpen seven days a week,10：00－18：00(last entry 17：15)．WonderLab will be closed on December 24,25 and 26 and will be open as usual from December 27.During school holidays our opening hours are 10：00－19：00(last entry 18：15)．Please note that in peak periods(from midday onwards)we are experiencing long queues due to the gallery's popularity.1．What can you do in WonderLab?A．Explore stars.B．Produce lighting.C．Join in explosion shows.D．Do chemistry experiments.2．How much should two visitors pay if they visit WonderLab and enjoy the shows for one day?A．￡12. B．￡20.C．￡32. D．￡40.3．When can you enter WonderLab?A．9：30 on December 23.B．18：30 on school holidays.C．11：00 on Christmas.D．10：30 on December 28.4．What is the purpose of the text?A．To introduce WonderLab.B．To attract people to WonderLab.C．To explain how WonderLab works.D．To analyze why WonderLab is attractive.体裁：应用文题材：新闻广告主题：科技展【解题导语】文章介绍了WonderLab的活动、票价及时间安排等信息，吸引大家前去参观游玩。
高考英语一轮达标Unit4Makingthenews练题含解析新人教版必修520180917197
Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
Mary Krupa became friends with the grey squirrels during her first week at Penn State，after spotting them running around and idly(漫不经心地)wondering what they would look like with tiny hats on their heads.Today，everyone at the university knows her as the “Squirrel Girl”．Mary started bringing them food，and gradually they began to trust her.She managed to put a hat on a squirrel and take a picture.Thinking that her colleagues could do with something to lift their spirits，she started posting similar photos on Facebook.The response was greatly positive，and before long Mary and her squirrels became an Internet sensation.Growing up in a neighborhood outside of State College，Mary was always fond of birds and animals around her home，but she didn't interact(交流)with people very much.She was later diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome，but the squirrels changed that.“The squirrels help me break the ice，because I'll be sitting here patting a squirrel and other people will come over and we'll just start like feeding the squirrels together and chatting about them，”she said.“I am a lot more outgoing.”And in case you're wondering how Mary is able to get the squirrels to do what she wants for her photos，it has a lot to do with food.For example，whenever she wants them to hold or play with something，she puts peanut butter on the prop(道具)，and they'll grab it.But getting to that part took a while.In the beginning，she would throw peanuts up the trees on campus and invite the squirrels to come down and get them，but they hesitated to approach her.She had the patience to earn their trust，though.This year，Mary is graduating with a degree in English and wildlife sciences.She wants to be a science writer and educate people on how to preserve the environment.As for her furry friends，Mary plans to stay in the area and visit them as often as she can.1．What does the underlined word “sensation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Hit. B．Challenge.C．Attack. D．Link.2．What kind of change do squirrels bring to Mary?A．She is sicker than before.B．She is more interested in animals.C．She is more sociable than before.D．She is less willing to go to college.3．How did Mary manage to take photos of squirrels wearing hats?A．By putting them in cages.B．By playing music to them.C．By attracting them with colorful food.D．By building a close relationship with them.4．Which words can best describe Mary?A．Confident and strong.B．Patient and caring.C．Sociable and healthy.D．Traditional and hardworking.【解题导语】宾夕法尼亚大学的“松鼠女孩”Mary曾经被诊断出患有阿斯伯格综合征，但是松鼠改变了她，使她变得外向起来。
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Makingthenews随堂巩固演练含解析新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the newsⅠ.单词拼写1．Even though her parents don't approve(同意)of her marrying that young man，she is still trying her best to persuade them.2．Please keep me fully informed(告知)of any development.3．It is a long process (过程)for our country to reform the education system.4．It was reported that some journalists(记者)received death threats after they exposed the accident.5．She was in a dilemma (窘境)whether to stay at school or get a job.6．Japan's demand(需求)for food imports from China has grown rapidly since the earthquake hit Japan.7．Only if he asks many different questions will he acquire(获得)all the information he needs to know.8．Tom couldn't finish his work on time，so his boss called him to account for failing to meet the deadline (最后期限)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．In the case of fire，please break the glass.去掉第一个the2．The teacher accused him with lying.with→of3．You'll be faced with two choices—whether to be fired or not，depend on your performance in the work.depend→depending4．My parents don't approve me making friends with him.approve后加of5．It is demanded that a doctor must be sent for.must→should或去掉must6．He didn't notice his mother enter his room with his attention concentrating on the computer games.concentrating→concentrated7．It was considerate of Michael to inform us his delay in case we got worried.his 前加of8．It is often the case，solving one problem can cause or uncover another.It→As Ⅲ.教材与语法填空It is Zhou Yang's first day at the office of a popular English newspaper.He is excited and eager 1.to go(go) out on a story on 2.his(he) own，but he can't 3.because he isn't experienced enough.His new boss，Hu Xin，is sharing with him 4.how to be a good reporter.To be a good reporter,5.one needs to be curious,6.which enables one to ask many different questions and acquire all the information he needs to know.Besides，it's important for a reporter to have a nose 7.for a story，knowing if someone is tellingthe truth.And while interviewing people ，a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully because he has to listen for the 8.detailed (detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on what people say.If 9.possible (possibly)，a reporter can record the interview in case he might 10.be accused (accuse) of printing lies.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Do you know the writing and printing process for article ？First ，a journalist goes to an interview to get the informations.Then he does some research to see that the story is true or not.After that ，he writes the story used the notes from the interview.The first person which reads his article is an editor from my tely ，the article is given to a native speaker to check the use of English and improve the style.The article was approved by the chief editor.All the stories and photos are set and the color negatives for the printing are made them ready.Final ，the first edition of the newspaper is printed.答案：Do you know the writing and printing process for ∧anarticle ？First ，a journalist goes to an interview to get the informations information.Then he does some research to seethat whether the story is true or not.After that ，he writes the story used usingthe notes from the interview.The first person which who reads his article is an editor from my histely Later，the article is given to a native speaker to check the use ofEnglish and improve the style.The article was isapproved by the chief editor.All thestories and photos are set and the color negatives for the printing are made them ready.Final Finally，the first edition of the newspaper is printed.Ⅴ.话题微写作1．作为一名记者，李强不但有很好的新闻嗅觉，而且具有令人钦佩的专业技能。
2025版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Makingthenews课后达标检测新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the news(建议用时：40分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2024·福建泉州质检)Ashley Power’s mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet on a regular basis, but she couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, “If I had my own website, I’d make it a really interesting site for teenagers.”Consequently, when Ashley was sixteen, she started her own website called GooseHead. She had no idea how big a success it would be, but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100，000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, who lived in Los Angeles, was asked to write a book called GooseHead Guide to Life. The book is about how to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called “All about Ashley”， where Ashley tells readers what it’s like to be the boss of a company w hen you’re only sixteen—not always easy!In her book, Ashley talks about the problems that teenagers have today plus the importance of friendship. She also focuses on being independent. “Learn to love your friends but not rely on them. I did that by creati ng GooseHead on my own.”Ashley says that GooseHead Guide to Life is not a book of teenage advice. “It isn’t a book that’s going to tell you what to do. I hope you can work that out by yourself，” she says. “I just want to provide a little inspiration for teenagers. Maybe after reading my story, you’ll start your own website! But perhaps you’ve got a better idea? Well, if I were you, I’d just do it, whatever it is. Maybe it won’t work—but maybe it will.”【解题导语】本文主要讲解并描述了阿什莉·鲍尔勇于追梦的故事。
(精编)2020年高考英语一轮巩固达标练题Unit4Makingthenews(含解析)新人教版必修5
Unit 4 Making the news李仕才一、阅读理解。
We were ordinary people taking the bus every day that summer.During the early morning rides，we sat sleepily on our seats.One of the passengers was a small grey man to the center for senior citizens.He walked with a stoop(驼背) and a sad look on his face.We paid little attention to him.Then one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled to us before sitting down.The driver nodded politely，the rest of us being silent.The next day，the old man boarded the bus energetically，smiled and said loud，“Good morning！”Some of us looked up，amazed，and murmured“Good morning”．The following weeks we were more surprised.Our friend was dressed in a nice old suit with the thin hair carefully combed.He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.One morning he had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand.The driver smilingly asked，“Have you got yourself a girlfriend？”He nodded shyly，“She lives at the center.”The other passengers whistled and clapped at him.Charlie bowed before sitting down.Every morning after that Charlie always brought a flower.Some regular passengers began bringing him flowers for his bunch.Everyone smiled and joked about it.But one morning he didn’t turn up.When he wasn’t t here the following days，we started wondering if he was sick or...We stopped at the center for senior citizens.The staff told us he was fine，but he hadn’t been coming that week.One of his very close friends had died at the weekend.They expected him back on Monday.How silent we were on the rest of the way to work!The next Monday he was waiting at the stop，stooping a bit more and a bit more grey.Inside the bus was a silence，all of us sitting with our eyes filled with tears and wild flowers in our hands.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮优练题Unit4Makingthenews(含解析)新人教版必修5
2021年高考英语一轮优练题Unit4Makingthenews（含解析）新人教版必修5李仕才一、阅读明白得。
Nowadays more and more people are talking about genetically modified foods ( GM foods). GM foods develop from genetically modified organisms (有机体), which have had specific changes introduced into their DNA by genetic engineering techniques. These techniques are much more precise where an organism is exposed to chemicals to create a nonspecific but stable change. For many people, the hightech production raises all kinds of environmental, ethical, health and safety problems. Particularly in countries with long farming traditions, the idea seems against nature.In fact, GM foods are already very much a part of our lives. They were first put on the market in 1996. A third of the corn and more than half the cotton grown in the U. S. last year was the product of biotechnology, according to the Department of Agriculture. More than 65 million acres of genetically modified crops will be planted in the US this year. The genetic genie is out of the bottle.However, like any new product entering the food chain, GM foods must be subjected to careful testing. In wealthy countries, the debate about biotech is not so fierce by the fact that they have a large number of foods to choose from, and a supply that goes beyond the needs. In developing countries desperate to feed fastgrowing and underfed populations, the matter is simpler and much more urgent: do the benefits of biotech outweigh the risks?The statistics on population growth and hunger are disturbing. Last year the world's population reached 6 billion. The UN states that nearly 800 million people around the world are unhealthy. About 400 million women of childbearing age don' t have enough iron, which means their babies are exposed to various birth defeats.As many as 100 million children suffer from vitamin A deficiency, a leading cause of blindness.How can biotech help? Genetic engineering is widely used to produce plants and animals with better nutritional values. Biotechnologists have developed geneticallymodified rice and they are working on other kinds of nutritionally improved crops. Biotech can also improve farming productivity in places where food shortages are caused by crop damage attributable to drought, poor soil and crop viruses.1.The passage mainly talks about________.A. the world's food problemB. the development in biotechC. the genetically modified foodsD. the way to solve food shortages2.According to the passage, GM foods________.A. will replace naturally grown foodsB. are far better than naturally grown foodsC. may help to solve the problem of poor nutritionD. can cause serious trouble in developing countries3.The underlined sentence “The genetic genie is out of the bottle.” in Paragraph 2 probablymeans that________.A.GM foods are available everywhereB. the technology in producing GM foods is advancedC. genetic technology may have uncontrollable powersD. genetic technology has come out of laboratories into markets4.What's the writer's attitude towards GM foods?A. Enthusiastic.B. Cautious.C. Disapproving.D. Unbelievable.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，要紧介绍了转基因食品及其对人类生活的阻碍。
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10．but 考查连词。前后两个分句之间是转折关系，因此用转折连词but。
三、完形填空。
One day，while we were visiting my parents on a farm in late summer，Dad mentioned he'd always wanted a Crimson King Maple Tree for the yard.Mom agreed that the trees were __1__.
5．(should) be removed 考查虚拟语气。句中的谓语动词demand后接宾语从句应用虚拟语气，且the dog与动词remove之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态。
6．to join 考查非谓语动词。不定式在句中作目的状语。
7．at 考查介词。空后是表示小地点的名词，故用at。
8．so 考查固定句式。so ... that ... “如此……以至于……”。
When she moved to Washington earlier this year，Ivanka said she would not be playing a formal role in the administration.
However，it was confirmed that the first daughter now has a West Wing office next to senior adviser Dina Powell，who serves on the National Security Council.
2．following 考查非谓语动词。依据句中的“fishing, playing ball”可知，and连接三个非谓语动词作伴随状语。
3．a 考查冠词。上文的“all the doors”说明，这里指其中一扇门被打开了。
4．until 考查连词。由句意可知此处表述“直到它找到主人”，until意为“直到……为止”，符合语境。
Later, my father went off __6__ (join) his five brothers in World WarⅡ， but Laddie continued to attend school, lying quietly each day __7__ the feet of Dad's younger brother, Dick. Laddie's attendance was __8__ consistent that Howard Junior High School awarded him an honorary diploma when Dick graduated. Now, that's one smart dog.
Like many other parents，mine were hard to __2__ for，so I figured this was a great opportunity to get them something they'd __3__.I also thought two would be even better.I checked the __4__ at work and decided it was a bit more than I could __5__—but all of my siblings(兄弟姊妹)agreed to give some money to buy the trees.
1．Where is this passage likely to be read?
A．Magazine. B．Journal.
C．Newspaper. D．Document.
2．How long has Ivanka been working in the White House?
A．Since the beginning of this year.
1．C 考查文章出处。本文讲述了美国第一千金Ivanka Trump在白宫设立办公室，这确定了她在特朗普白宫团队中的关键地位。故可推测这篇文章可能来自于报纸。故选C项。
2．C 考查推理判断。Ivanka has been a very visible presence during Trump's first two months in the White House，participating in meetings with Shinzo Abe，the Japanese prime minister, Justin Trudeau，the Canadian prime minister，and Angela Merkel, the German chancellor.(倒数第三段)
译文：在特朗普在白宫就职后的前两个月里，Ivanka的存在感一直很高，她出席了特朗普与日本首相Shinzo Abe的会晤、特朗普与加拿大总理Justin Trudeau的会晤以及特朗普与德国总理Angela Merkel的会晤。
解题思路：根据关键句可知，Ivanka在特朗普执政初期就参与了与各国国家领导人的会晤；由此可推知，Ivanka在特朗普上台执政后就在白宫工作了。故选C项。
【解题导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，美国第一千金Ivanka Trump在白宫设立办公室，这确定了她在特朗普白宫团队中的关键地位。
长难句分析：However, it was confirmed that the first daughter now has a West Wing office next to senior adviser Dina Powell，who serves on the National Security Council.(第三段)
B．Since two months ago.
C．Since Trump came to power.
D．Since she was appointed.
3．Who works together with Ivanka in the White House?
A．Dina Powell.B．Shinzo Abe.
C．Justin Trudeau. D．Angela Merkel.
4．Which of the following can replace the underlined words “raised eyebrows”？
A．Drawn attention. B．Caused surprise.
C．Brought anger. D．Made argument.
Her regular presence hasraised_eyebrowsbecause she has no official position.
Jamie Gorelick，a lawyer and ethics adviser for Ivanka，detailed her new privileges and said she would follow the ethics rules that apply to government employees.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲和作者不同时期饲养的两只狗的故事。
1．constantly 考查词性转换。修饰动词stayed，应用副词。
译文：不过，Ivanka在白宫西厢拥有一间办公室，这一消息已得到证实。她的隔壁是国家安全委员会高级顾问Dina Powell。
解题思路：根据关键句可知，Ivanka和Dina Powell在一起工作。故选A项。
4．B 考查词义猜测。根据画线词后的“because she has no official position”可知，此处指因为Ivanka没有官职却经常亮相使公众感到惊讶。故选B项。
Ivanka will get access to classified information and be given security clearance.
Ivanka has been a very visible presence during Trump's first two months in the White House，participating in meetings with Shinzo Abe，the Japanese prime minister，Justin Trudeau，the Canadian prime minister，and Angela Merkel，the German chancellor.
二、语法填空。
When my father was a boy, he had a dog named Laddie. Laddie stayed __1__ (constant) by Dad's side—fishing, playing ball, and even __2__ (follow) him to school. Laddie would simply follow Dad's smell and track him all the way to school. Arriving after all the doors were closed, Laddie would sit outside the school, waiting patiently. Eventually, someone would open __3__ door and Laddie would slip in after him. Once inside, the dog would walk from room to room __4__ he found his master. Of course, Dad's teacher would immediately demand that the dog __5__ (remove)．