2019-2020学年人教版英语必修四新素养同步讲义：Unit 1 Women of achievement 5 Section Ⅴ Writing Word
Section ⅤWriting人物描写文体感知人物描写属于记叙文的范畴，它以写人、记事为主，以叙述和描写为主要表达方式。
一篇好的人物描写一般分为三大部分，即生平介绍、事迹叙述和简短的评论。
时态的选择要视情况而定，若写人物的过去就用过去时态，若写人物的现在就用现在时态。
增分佳句1．He is always warmhearted and ready to offer help whenever others are in need of help.每当人们需要帮助时，他总是热心肠，乐于帮助他人。
2．To ensure that we can concentrate on our studies, Mr Wang does whatever he can do for us.为确保我们全身心学习，王老师尽他所能帮助我们。
3．Such is Li Ping, a simple, honest and hard-working person.这就是李萍，一位简朴、诚实、勤劳的人。
写作模板________(人名), who is already ________(年龄), lives in ________(住址)．When he/she was young, ________(事件). From ________(时间) to ________(时间), he/she ________(事件或经历). He/She does whatever he/she can do ________(助人). Thanks to his/her help, ________(成就或成绩)．Such is ________(人名). He/She is ________(评价) and I should learn from him/her.写作要求(2019·泰安高一检测)假定下周日是父亲节，某英语刊物正在进行标题为“我的父亲”的征文活动。
请按照下面所提供的主要内容，写一篇短文。
1．你父亲是个农村人，50多岁，没有文化，但他很关心你的学习情况；2．探望父亲的一次经历；3．归纳总结父亲的品行。
注意：1.词数：100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
审题谋篇词汇推敲1．五十多岁in__one’s__fifties2．总共，加起来等于add__up__to3．重视attach__importance__to4．鼓励我努力学习encourage__me__to__study__hard5．确保ensure/make__certain6．集中精力concentrate__on/focus__on7．感动move/touch8．热泪盈眶burst__into__tears/be__filled__with__tears 遣词造句1．完成句子①我的父亲五十多岁了，住在农村。
My father is already in__his__fifties and lives in__the__countryside．②尽管他受教育仅仅一年的时间，但他非常重视我的学习，鼓舞我努力学习。
Although his schooling adds up to no more than one year, he__attaches__great__importance__to__my__study__and__always__encourages__me__to__stud y__hard．③我的父亲为我竭尽所能以确保我全身心学习。
My father does whatever he can do for me in__order__that__I__can__concentrate__on my study.④一次他病重，大夫让他在床上休息几天。
Once he was badly ill and the__doctor__asked__him__to__stay__in__bed__for__several__days．⑤当我回家看望他时，我看到他在地里干活。
When__I__got__home__to__see__him,__I found him working in the fields.⑥我深受感动，禁不住热泪盈眶。
I was moved so deeply that I__couldn’t__help__bursting__into__tears．⑦这就是我的父亲，一位简朴、诚实、勤劳的人。
Such__is__my__father,__a__simple,__honest__and__hardworking__person.2．句式升级⑧用who引导的非限制性定语从句改写句①My__father,__who__is__already__in__his__fifties,__lives__in__the__countryside.⑨用to ensure＋that宾语从句改写句③To__ensure__that__I__can__concentrate__on__my__study,__my__father__does__whatever __he__can__do__for__me.⑩用so＋adj./ad v.置于句首的倒装句改写句⑥So__deeply__moved__was__I__that__I__couldn’t__help__bursting__into__tears.妙笔成篇________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version：My FatherMy father, who is already in his fifties, lives in the countryside. Though his schooling adds up to no more than one year, he attaches great importance to my study and always encourages me to study hard.To ensure that I can concentrate on my study, my father does whatever he can do for me. Once he was badly ill and the doctor asked him to stay in bed for several days. When I got home to see him, I found him working in the fields. So deeply moved was I that I couldn’t help bursting into tears.Such is my father, a simple, honest and hardworking person.你校英语报刊登了下面一则资料。
现需要补充一份英文说明。
请你根据提示，完成这份说明材料。
姓名：赛珍珠(Pearl S. Buck)国籍及职业：美国著名作家生卒年月日：1892.6.26－1973.3.6经历及贡献：1．在中国度过了童年时期；2．在中国生活了40年，把汉语当作“第一语言”；3．20世纪20年代开始写作，1931年出版的《大地》(The Good Earth)，于1932年获得普利策奖(Pulitzer Prize)，1938年获得诺贝尔文学奖，是唯一一个同时获得普利策奖和诺贝尔文学奖的女作家。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ One possible version：Pearl S. Buck, who was born on June 26, 1892 and died on March 6, 1973, was a great American writer.She spent her childhood in China because her parents both worked in China. Having lived here for forty years, she regarded Chinese as her first language and China as her second hometown. She began to write in the 1920s and wrote many famous novels. The Good Earth, which was published in 1931, won the Pulitzer Prize in 1932 and the Nobel Prize in 1938, making her the only woman writer to win both the two prizes in history.Her novels are still popular among readers and she has been considered as one of the most popular writers in the world.。
人教版新课标必修4 Unit 1全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ. 要点导读重点单词1. She has achieved everything she wanted to do… (P3)achieve v.“完成；达到”，指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。
achievement n.“成就；功绩”，a sense of achievement“成就感”。
eg: He had finally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2. She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. (P1)condition n. [C]“环境；境况；条件”，常用复数形式conditions；[U]“状态；状况”，be in good condition“处于良好的状态”，be out of condition“健康状况不佳”。
eg: We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.My car is old but in good condition.He is overweight and out of condition.condition意为“条件”时，常用短语on condition that，表示“如果；在……条件下”；在美国英语中，也经常用under the condition that。
eg: I will come on condition that Peter is invited.They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. (P1)devote vt.“投入于；献身”，其宾语后常与介词to搭配，to后接名词、代词或动名词。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit4讲义新人教版必修第一册
Section ⅠListening and speaking & Listening and TalkingStep One: SpeakingSpeakingAs is well known to us, there are some signs before an earthquake happens. Discuss with your partners about what happens before an earthquake.Signs before the earthquakeThe water in the wells rose and fell. And some deep cracks could be seen in the well walls. A smelly gas came out of the cracks.The chickens, the dogs and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking_for places to hide.Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. People could see bright lights in the sky.Step Two: ListeningⅠ.Listen to the following news reports and choose the correct answers. (课文P48)Ⅰ.Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear.(√) earthquake(√) tornado() wildfire() drought(√) landslide ( ) tsunami (√) flood( ) volcanic eruption听力材料：NEWS REPORT 1A＝Anchor AA：Good morning, it's 17 April. A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday. The 7.8magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 people were killed and more than 1,500 were injured. Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors.NEWS REPORT 2B＝Anchor BB：Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the floods in central China. The government is helping more than 12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water. Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster.NEWS REPORT 3C＝Anchor CC：Breaking news, Saturday 12 August. A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis, the USA. Eyewitnesses said that at 9：25 am, the tornado destroyed four homes. A police officer tells us that at least one person has died. More tornados are possible, and the police advise avoiding the area.NEWS REPORT 4D＝Anchor DD：And is Seoul, a landslide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighbourhood. The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen is Seoul over the past week. According to the police, no one was injured in the landslide but several cars were damaged. Those are the top news for today, Wednesday 21 July.Ⅱ. Listen to the following conversations. Circle the key words in the questionsbelow and write the kind of information they refer to. Then listen again and answer the questions.1．What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?答案：7.8_magnitude_earthquake2．How many people were killed or injured in Ecuador?答案：230_people__were_killed_and_more_than_1500_people_were_injured.3．Where was the floods?答案：In_central_China4．What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the floodhit area?答案：They_not_only_make_sure_people_are_safe_but_also_bring_food_and_water_to_those_w hose_homes_were_lost_in_the_disaster.5．When did people see the tornado in Memphis?答案：Saturday_12_August6．Which buildings were damaged in Seoul?答案：A_library_and_a_supermarket.7．What caused in landslide in Seoul?答案：The_landslide_was_caused_by_the_heavy_rain.Listening Tips1．注意细节Think about what you are listening for before you listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, people or places, reasons, etc.2．巧辨连读听力中有很多连读，如果不知道很容易听不清或者听错，所谓连读，指的是词与词之间交界的两个音会经常连在一起，发音时好像连成了一个较长的单词。
2019-2020学年人教版英语必修四新素养同步练习：Unit 1 Women of achievement 2 Section Ⅱ 知能演练轻松
Ⅰ品句填词1．The boy behaves(表现) so rudely to his classmates that no one wants to make friends with him.2．If the research is successful, it will be a great achievement(成就) in the history of science.3．The organization(组织) which was set up last year aims to help those disabled children to finish their studies.4．The campaign(运动) against food waste launched online might make you think twice about being so wasteful.5．Several builders are resting in the shade(阴凉处), talking about their kids’studies.6．Although I was very tired, the smile on my mother’s face made what I did worthwhile(值得的)．7．At the meeting, Mr.Brown was outspoken(直言的) about some mistakes in his work.8．You can’t imagine how many people crowded(挤满) into the cinema on the New Year.9．These sports are not only intended for entertainment(娱乐)．They are of great value to character training.10．Unless you respect(尊重) other people’s religions，horrible mistakes will occur.Ⅱ单句改错1．Only if you eat the correct foods you be able to stay healthy.在第二个you之前加will 2．Once (it is) seeing ，the beautiful scenery can never be forgotten.seeing→seen3．She has tried hard to do everything which should be done.which→that4．It is worth to finish the project in such a short time.worth→worthwhile5．His words are quite inspired，which have inspired us much.第一个inspired→inspiring Ⅲ完成句子1．一旦你制订了计划，你应该马上执行它。
最新2019年全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修四Unit1(含答案)
必修4Unit 1Women of achievement默写识记◆默写单词1．achievement n．成就；功绩2．behave v t.& v i. 举动；(举止或行为)表现3．observe v t. 观察；观测；遵守4．respect v t.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意5．argue v t.& v i. 讨论；辩论；争论6．inspire v t. 鼓舞；激发；启示7．support n．& v t. 支持；拥护8．refer v i. 谈到；查阅；参考9．intend v t. 计划；打算10．deliver v t. 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)11．modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的12．shade n．& v t. 荫；阴凉处；遮住光线13．crowd n．& v t. 人群；观众；挤满；使拥挤14．campaign n. 运动；战役v i. 作战；参加运动◆记住词义1．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者2．connection n. 连接；关系3．organization n. 组织；机构；团体4．bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带5．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演6．audience n. 观众；听众；读者7．rate n. 比率；速度8．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况9．generation n. 一代；一辈10．considerate adj. 考虑周到的◆写出短语1．move off 离开；起程；出发2．lead/live a ...life 过着……的生活3．crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起5．refer to 查阅；参考；谈到6．by chance 碰巧；凑巧7．come across (偶然)遇见；碰见8．carry on 继续；坚持联想拓展名词后缀-hood1．childhood 童年2．adulthood 成年3．brotherhood 手足之情4．manhood 男子气概5．neighbourhood 街区；某街区的居民短语串记1．show off炫耀；卖弄2．pay off 还清；取得好结果3．take off 起飞；脱掉4．put off 推迟5．give off 发出(光、热、气味等) 6．set off 出发；爆炸－－－－－－－－－－－7．move about/around 四处走动8．move in 迁入新居9．move on 变换(工作、话题等)；前进10．move away 搬走－－－－－－－－－－－11．look up to 尊敬；仰视12．look forward to 盼望；期待13．look on/upon...as ... 把……看作……14．look out for 注意；留意；留神－－－－－－－－－－－15．carry on with/doing sth. 继续做某事16．carry off 赢得；获得(奖品、荣誉等) 17．carry out 实行；执行；进行；履行18．carry through 帮某人渡过难关；完成－－－－－－－－－－－19．refer to a dictionary 查词典20．consult a dictionary 查词典21．turn to a dictionary 查词典22．look up a word in a dictionary在词典里查单词经典例句①He shouted so loudly that the whole neighbourhood could hear him.他叫得那么大声，整条街的人都能听到。
金老师教育-高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版讲义：必修4 Unit 1 Women of achieve
Unit 1 Women of achie v ement一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．welfare n．福利；福利事业2．project n. 项目；工程；规划3．institute n. 学会；学院；协会4．specialist n. 专家；专业工作者5．shade n. 荫；阴凉处v t.遮住光线6．bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带[第二屏听写]7．nest n．巢；窝8．outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚9．entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演10．career n. 事业；生涯11．rate n. 比率；速度12．emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况13．determination n. 决心；果断14．modest adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．achievement n．成就；功绩2．connection n. 连接；关系3．campaign n. 运动；战役v i.作战；参加运动4．organization n. 组织；机构；团体5．behave v t.& v i.举动；(举止或行为)表现6．behaviour n. 行为；举止；习性7．worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的8．observe v t.观察；观测；遵守[第四屏听写]9．observation n．观察；观测10．childhood n. 童年；幼年时代11．respect v t.& n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意12．argue v t.& v i.讨论；辩论；争论13．argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵14．crowd n. 人群；观众v t.挤满；使拥挤15．inspire v t.鼓舞；激发；启示[第五屏听写]16．inspiration n．灵感；鼓舞17．support n．& v t.支持；拥护18．refer v i.谈到；查阅；参考19．audience n. 观众；听众；读者20．sickness n. 疾病；恶心21．intend v t.计划；打算22．generation n. 一代；一辈[第六屏听写]23．kindness n．仁慈；好意24．considerate adj.考虑周到的25．consideration n. 考虑；体谅26．deliver v t.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等) 27．human_being 人28．move_off 离开；起程；出发29．lead_a_..._life 过着……的生活[第七屏听写]30．crowd_in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海31．look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起32．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到33．by_chance 碰巧；凑巧34．come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见35．carry_on 继续；坚持二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词(二)常用短语进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
2019-2020学年人教版英语必修四新素养同步讲义：Unit 4 Body language 1 Section Ⅰ Word版含答案
握手是人与人问候的基本礼仪，但方式不同，表达的意义也大不相同。
The Secret of the Successful HandshakeThe secret of the successful handshake is no secret anymore.Management consultant Robert E. Brown explains what shaking handsis all about in his book, The Art, the Po w er, the Magic: Ho w to ReadHands That Talk.For example, to do the “AllAmerican Handshake”，you have to look into another person’s eyes, hold his or her whole hand, two or three times. According to Brown, this is the handshake of a good listener and trustworthy person.Politicians and salespeople often use the “TwoHanded Handshake”because it’s extrafriendly. They put their left hand on the other per son’s arm or shoulder as they shake hands. This can feel too friendly to some people, so it’s best to use it with good friends.Watch out for people with handshakes that pull your fingers, or twist(扭转) your hand. If you get one of these handshakes, the person is trying to intimidate(恐吓) you.Two more uncomfortable handshakes are the “Palm Pinch”and the “Dead Fish”. A Palm Pincher shakes your hand with only a few fingers. In the Dead Fish handshake, the person’s hand slides out of the handshake. It’s possible that the people with these handshakes areembarrassed(尴尬的) or shy.Shaking hands is an important part of body language. It can identify someone as truthful, friendly, powerful, or nervous. It’s hard to be successful without knowing about a good handshake such as the AllAmerican. If this isn’t your natural handshake, don’t worry. Mr Brown says that you can change your handshake with lots of practice. So, go on out there and start shaking hands. Just think of all the people you can meet!Section ⅠWarming Up & Reading—Comprehending重点单词写作词汇1.dormitory n. 宿舍2.canteen n. 食堂3.approach v t.& v i. 接近；靠近；走近n. 接近；方法；途径4.cheek n. 面颊5.major adj. 主要的6.adult n. 成人；成年人adj. 成人的；成熟的7.dash v i. 猛冲；突进8.flight__n. 飞行；航班拓展词汇9.likely adj.可能的→unlikely adj.不可能的10.statement n．陈述；说明→state v．陈述；说明11.greet v i.& v t.迎接；问候→greeting n．迎接；问候；招呼12.represent v t.代表；象征→representation n．代表，代表团；代理→representative adj.代表性的n．代表，代理人13.association n．社团；联系；联想→associate v．把……联系起来14.curious adj.好奇的→curiously ad v.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇心15.defend v t.保护；保卫→defence n．防御；保卫16.misunderstand v t.误解；误会→misunderstanding n．误解；误会阅读词汇17.simply ad v. 简单地；只18.Muslim n．& adj. 穆斯林(的);__伊斯兰教信徒(的)19.posture n. 姿势；体态20.crossroads n. 十字路口重点短语1.put__up 举起；抬起2.in__defence 保卫；防御3.kiss__sb.on__the__cheek 亲吻某人的脸4.be__likely__to 很可能……；有希望……5.in__general 总的来说；通常6.defend...against 防御；保卫……以免受重点句型1.the first/second/.../last＋名词＋to do...：The__first__person__to__arrive(第一个到达的人) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.2.状语从句的省略：She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as__if__in__defence(好像是在自卫).3.not all...表示部分否定：Not__all__cultures(并不是所有文化) greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.ⅠFast-readingSkim the text and do the following exercises.1．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Communication. B．Spoken language.C．Body language. D．Different cultures.答案：C2．Match the main idea of each paragraph.Para.1A．To suggest studying international customs.Paras.2－3 B．To meet the international students at the Capital International Airport.Para.4 C．To introduce the students to each other and explain their different ways of greeting.Para.5 D．To explain different cultural “body language”in some countries.答案：BCDAⅡCareful-readingRead the text carefully and choose the best answer.1．In which of the following countries do people greet each other in the same way?A．Colombia and Britain.B．Spain and Italy.C．France and Jordan.D．China and Japan.2．How does the text develop?A．By giving examples. B．By giving data.C．By giving definition. D．By making comparisons.3．What’s the purpose of the second paragraph?A．To give examples of mistakes the international students make.B．To give examples of cultural differences in body language.C．To show how surprised we are by their different behavior.D．To show how important body language is.4．What can we learn from the passage?A．Never too old to learn.B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C．Four eyes see more than two.D．Every country has its own customs.答案：1－4.BABBⅢStudy-readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know.本句是一个复合句。
人教英语必修四新素养同步课件：Unit 1 Women of achievement 3 Section Ⅲ
4. _c_o_m_e_a_c_ro_s_s ___ 5. __c_a_tc_h_o_n_e’_s_e_ye______ 6. __c_ar_e_f_or______ 7. _b_e_i_n_te_n_de_d_f_o_r _____
8. __c_a_r_ry_o_n_____
she write that? Who were the women that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended○10 for women in the countryside.Perhaps if they had an emergency⑪ they could not reach⑫ a doctor.
(偶然)遇见；碰见 引起某人的注意 照料；喜欢；想要 为……而准备； 专供……使用的 继续；坚持
重点句型 1.not...until...句型：_I_d_i_d_n_ot_k_n_o_w_t_h_e _an_s_w_e_r _un_t_il__________ (直 到……我才有了答案) one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China. 2.“It hit/hits sb.＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……”： Suddenly __it_h_it_m__e _____ (我突然想到) how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.