专题02+动词的时态和语态及情态动词-2018年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编+Word版含解析(

2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之动词的时态和语态及情态动词2018年高考动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

句意:——嗨,我是彼得。

你是新来的吗?我没有在附近见过你。

——你好,彼得。

我是鲍勃。

我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。

根据两人谈话内容可知,Bob现在在这儿,他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情,周一是一个过去的时间,故该句应用一般过去时态,C选项正确。

点睛:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday,last week,in the past,in 2017,once,a few days ago等。

2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。

3.【2018·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意:在过去的几年里,中国的高速铁路已经从9,000公里增长到25,000公里。

该句时间状语为in the past few years。

中国高速铁路的增长是从过去一直到现在几年里的情况,故该句应用现在完成时态。

B选项正确。

点睛:现在完成时可以表示过去的事情对现在的影响,也可以表示持续到现在的动作或状态,动词一般是延续性的。

常见的时间状语有:since + 时间点/从句,for two months,so far,recently,in the past/last few days等。

4.【2018·北京】9. A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days.A. are trappingB. have been trappedC. were trappingD. had been trapped【答案】D【解析】考查语态和时态。

句意:一个救援人员冒着生命危险挽救了两个被困在山里两天的旅游者。

“who ___ in the mountains for two days”是定语从句,修饰two tourists,two tourists 和trap之间是被动关系,该空应用被动语态。

由risked可知,营救人员救游客是过去的事情,被困两天发生在营救人员救了他们之前,即“过去的过去”,该空应用过去完成时态。

综上,D选项正确。

点睛:过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作,即“过去的过去”,其表达形式为had done,被动语态的表达形式为had been done。

5.【2018·北京】12. In today’s infor mation age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A. needB. shouldC. canD. must【答案】C点睛:can的基本用法:1. (表示能力、功能)能,会;2. (表示推测)可能,可能会;3.(表示允许,请求)可以;4.(表示客观可能性)有时会。

6.【2018·北京】13. They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven【答案】D【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意:如果他们多开几公里的话,他们也许会找到一个更好的旅馆。

由“they might have found a better hotel”可知,该句是表示对过去的虚拟。

if ____ a few more kilometers是条件句部分,表示对过去的虚拟,条件句部分要用过去完成时态,故D选项正确。

点睛:1. 表示对现在的虚拟:if条件句用一般过去时,主句用would/might/could/should+do;2. 表示对过去的虚拟:if条件句用过去完成时,主句用would/might/could/should+have done;3. 表示对将来的虚拟:if条件句用were to do/should do/一般过去时,主句用would/might/could/should+do。

7.【2018·天津】15. If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意:如果我们昨天赶上飞机的话,现在我们正在海滩享受我们的假日了。

根据时间状语yesterday可知,从句表示与过去事实相反,故用had + v-ed。

故选A。

点睛:本题考查虚拟语气。

虚拟语气重要做题原则:根据题干中主句或从句中动词形式判断所考查的动词的虚拟时间,一般要保持一致,但要注意错综时间虚拟语气要根据各自所表示的虚拟时间做出调整。

本题就是错综条件虚拟语气,从句与过去事实相反,故用had + v-ed,主句与现在事实相反。

8.【2018·天津】13. My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

句意:这周我的洗衣机正在修,所以我不得不手洗衣服。

根据后句so I have to wash my clothes by hand.可知,洗衣机正在修,故用现在进行时态的被动语态。

故选C。

点睛:本题考查时态。

分析选项可以知道,4个选项都用了被动语态,本题考查的其实是不同的时态。

选项A是过去时;选项B是一般现在时的被动;选项C是现在进行时;选项D 是现在完成时。

再结合语境进行分析,最终判断出最佳答案。

9.【2018·天津】10. I can't find my purse. I___________ it in the supermarket yesterday, but I'mnot sure.A. should leaveB. must have leftC. might leaveD. could have left【答案】D点睛:情态动词是每年高考的热点也是难点。

本题抓住两点:第一、时态。

根据句中时间状语可以判断出是对过去事情的推测,故用情态动词+ have done;如果是对现在事情的推测,才用情态动词+v原形。

第二、情态动词的选择。

must为肯定推测,表示“一定”,could为不肯定推测,表示“可能”,这样就能选出正确答案。

10.【2018·江苏】31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _______ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developedB. had developedC. will have developedD. developed【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

句意:希望在2025年,我们不再互相发电子邮件,因为到那时候我们将开发更方便的电子通信工具。

根据时间状语in 2025,可知用将来时;再根据时间状语by then到那时,可知用完成时。

结合两者可知用将来完成时。

故选C。

点睛:本题考查时态。

句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。

所以要做好此类题,一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点,或者其他可以代替时间点的词,所以根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。

本题的关键在于抓住题干中的两个时间状语in 2025和by then,从而得出答案。

11.【2018·江苏】30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan_______ in the past two years.A. had been carried outB. would be carried outC. is being carried outD. has been carried out【答案】A【解析】考查时态。

句意:上个月我被派到村里去看看在过去的两年里发展计划是如何执行的。

根据句中时间状语last month和in the past two years可知用过去完成时。

故选A。

点睛:本题考查时态。

句中包含的时间状语是解答此题的突破点。

所以要做好此类题,一定要注意题中有没有明确的时间点,或者其他可以代替时间点的词,所以根据时间状语可以看出正确答案。

本题的关键在于抓住题干中的两个时间状语last month和in the past two years,从而得出答案。

12.【2018·江苏】27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. have had【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。

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【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语动词时态和语态复习检测试题(附答案及解析)

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语动词时态和语态复习检测试题(附答案及解析)

2018届高考英语动词时态和语态复习检测试题(附答案及解析)- I’d like to buy the kind of cloth which easily--- Will this one ?A.washes; doB.washes; workC.is washed; doD.is washed; work2A考查动词时态及动词词义辨析。

句意---我想买这种好洗的布料。

---这种行吗?第一空表示布料的性质、特指,wash用主动表被动。

第二空do意为可以,行。

3[-我可以看一下你的票吗?我想你正在坐着我的座位。

---你说得对。

我的座位在楼上呢?很对不起。

根据句意对方正在坐着我的座位可知选A。

4 [- Hodo you find the movie The Cove?--- _______sad It_______a bloody picture of dolphins being killedA.Looks; presentsB.Looking; presentsC.Looks; presentedD.Looked; presented7A考查系动词及动词时态的用法。

第一空为省略句,it被省略;第二空陈述事实,用一般现在时。

8.[-你什么时候回的?----一小时前。

你那时在玩电脑。

此句可理解为You were playing the puter games an hour ago10 【To be honest,it’s verd hard, but we ______on this problemAwork BworkedCare working Dwere working10C考查动词时态。

句意---有一些可能的帮助孩子们解除这种坏毛病的方法?---老实说,很难,但我们一直在研究这个问题。

根据句意用现在进行时。

11.[- I hear you _______ at Smith’s。

全国2018届高三英语复习试题:专题二第一讲 时态、语态 随堂训练 Word版含解析

全国2018届高三英语复习试题:专题二第一讲 时态、语态 随堂训练 Word版含解析

Ⅰ单句语法填空1.(2017·浙江台州期末考试)We____________(reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still major source of them.have reduced/have been reducing解析:由句中的时间状语in recent years可知,应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

2.(2017·福建福州十三中期中考试)Then he____________(hide) behind a tree and waited. hid解析:根据and后面的waited可知,与之并列的动作也应用一般过去时。

3.(2017·江西南昌一模)At a young age, he____________(move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the FC Barcelona.moved解析:根据时间状语at a young age可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。

4.(2017·浙江金丽衢州十二校联考)I just graduated from West Coast University.I____________(receive) job skill training just before that, but I had never worked.had received解析:此处根据just before that可知,我在之前受过职业技能的培训,根据上句中的一般过去时可知,此处应用过去完成时。

5.(2017·浙江金华十校模拟)Doctors and scientists ____________(learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.have learned解析:根据in the last thirty years可知,本句应用现在完成时。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语动词时态和语态及情态动词专练高三英语一轮复习练习

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语动词时态和语态及情态动词专练高三英语一轮复习练习

2018届高考英语动词时态和语态及情态动词专练高三英语一轮复习练习behaved gentleman ____ be so rude to a ladyA mightB needC shouldD would99 Ho____ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?A canB mustC needD may100 —I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter — It ____ be true because there was little snothereA may notB won’tC couldn’tD mustn’t参考答案1A。

根据sorry一词可以判断出Anna小姐正在给她朋友打电话,故用现在进行时。

2C。

Nancy上大学时讲三门外语,用一般过去时符合题意;从but I am surprised to find看,应该是叙述她目前对这三门外语的掌握情况,故用现在完成时。

3C。

“by the end of +表将的时间”通常和将完成时连用。

plete 用作及物动词,此处要用被动语态。

4D。

You are wanted on the phone为固定表达;“I am ing”意思是“(我)啦!”,符合上下语意。

5A。

从主句的时态可以判断出,要解决的问题是目前存在的问题;从quickly一词可以看出用进行时态合适,故选A。

6C。

问句是问过去发生的事,因此,答语中要用过去时态才符合逻辑。

7B。

”will be doing sth”为将进行时,口语中常用此时态表示将某时正发生的事。

该题从句中用一般现在时表示一段时间或很长时间内不变的计划或安排。

8A。

“杰克和迈克一直在往屋里搬运‘你’要的家具。

2018年-高考英语-语法--动词时态与语态-专项复习(含答案)

2018年-高考英语-语法--动词时态与语态-专项复习(含答案)

2018年高考英语语法--动词时态与语态40题专项复习一、单项填空:1.Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientistwhose theories would change the world.A.has been B.had been C.was going to beD.was2.He must have sensed that I ________ him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,“Why are you staring at me like that?”A.would look at B.looked at C.was looking at D.am looking at3.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.A.will be building B.will be builtC.has been building D.has been built4.Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it upwith the Western stand-up tradition.A.will be learning B.is learningC.had been learning D.has been learning5.I’m tired out.I________ all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.A.shoppedB.have shoppedC.had shoppedD.have been shopping6.—Mum,you should have taken me to the park this morning.—I had planned to,but I couldn’t afford the time.I ________ a lecture.A.had given B.gave C.was giving D.would give7.I like these English songs and they ________ many times on the radio.A.taught B.have taught C.are taught D.have been taught8.—I guess you can buy such a smart phone for 300 dollars.—I could just two months ago,but the price ________ by 20%.A.went up B.had gone up C.has gone up D.goes up9.In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.A.will have been B.will be C.was D.has been10.He must have sensed that I ________ him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why areyou staring at me like that?"A.would look at B.looked at C.was looking at D.am looking at11.In the last few years,China ________ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making12.—Hurry up!Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh!I thought they ________ without me.A.went B.are going C.have gone D.had gone13.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.A.are being built B.will be builtC.have been built D.had been built14.Tom is very happy in China during this period because his Chinese ________ every day.A.has improved B.is improvingC.Improved D.is improved15.—Where is Peter?I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay there ever since.A.wrote B.had written C.has been writingD.is writing16.—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee.—Sounds good.A.will treat B.treat C.am treating D.have treated17.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________ thankfully by the shopwindow.A.am held back B.held back C.hold back D.was held back18.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A.changes B.changed C.was changing D.had changed19.Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement ________ so far by the two sides.A.has been reached B.was reachedC.will reach D.will have reached20.The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion cansatisfactorily explain this problem.A.were B.will be C.have been D.had been21.Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had becomeB. B.was becomingC.has become D.is becoming22.—P eter! Let’s hurry.The boss is coming.—Oh,I was afraid that we ________ her.A.miss B.had missed C.will miss D.have missed23.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would come C.can be D.will be24.—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I ________ him later.A.will call B.have called C.call D.will be calling25.At college, Barack O bama didn’t know that he the first black president of the UnitedStates of America.A.was to become B.becomes C.is to becomeD.became 26.—Good evening.I ________to see Miss Mary.—Oh,good evening.I’m sorry,but she is not in.A.came B.come C.have come D.had come27.Whatever you have found,you should give it back to whomever it ________.A.is belonged to B.is belonging toC.belonged to D.belongs to28.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"A.ask B.have asked C.am asking D.asked29.Mary really hard on his book and thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.A.worked B.has been workingC.had worked D.has worked30.Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work.A.comes B.came C.would come D.will come31.—Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?—Impossible now.He ________ to do so,but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect B.was expected C.has expected D.is expected32.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years,which contributes a lot to my today’s work.A.serve B.have served C.had served D.served33.Now the world’s attention ________ the stock markets,as they have a great influence on theworld’s economy.A.is fixing on B.has fixed onC.is being fixed on D.had been fixed on34.It is the first time that Brazil ________ the right to host the modern Olympics.A.had had B.has C.had D.has had35.In the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protection.A.has made B.had made C.was making D.is making36.Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at tha ttime.A.will teach B.would teach C.has taught D.will be teaching37.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sides.A.has been reached B.was reachedC.will reach D.will have reached38.—Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.—So ________ you if you get the first in the exam.A.do B.are C.would D.will39.—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We ________ well by our hosts.A.were treated B.would be treatedC.treated D.had treated40.—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I____ him later.A.will call B.have called C.call D will be calling参考答案1.答案为:C2.答案为:C解析:考查时态。

最新-2018年高考语法分类 动词时态和语态小结试题解析

最新-2018年高考语法分类 动词时态和语态小结试题解析

动词时态和语态考点一、一般现在时1.表述客观真理和客观存在及自然现象;表示习惯性、经常性的动作,或经常存在的状态。

常见的时间状语有:often,usually,always,sometimes,now and then等。

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳从东方升起,从西边落下。

My parents live in Hong Kong.They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. 我的父母住在香港。

他们在那里出生而且从未在别的地方生活过。

2.可用在由if,unless引导的条件状语从句;由even if/though引导的让步状语从句;由when,before,until/till,as soon as,the moment引导的时间状语从句;由no matter what/who/when/where/how或whatever,whoever 等引导的让步状语从句中,这时主句往往表将来或主句是祈使句。

My parents have promised to come to see me before I leave for Africa.(2018年高考辽宁卷)我父母已经答应在我去非洲之前来看我。

Whatever you say,I will not change my mind.无论你说什么,我都不会改变主意。

考点二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去的事情、动作或状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用(或上下文语境有暗示);用于表示过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到的事。

—I've got to go now.——现在我必须走了。

—Must you?I thought you could stay for dinner with us.——你必须走吗?我认为你要留下来和我们一起吃饭。

2018全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态

2018全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态

2018全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态一(2018安徽卷)23.The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished【考点】察看时态【答案】D【解析】句义:已经完成了他们的家庭作业,这对双胞胎被赞同在操场上打羽毛球。

依照句义可知他们完成作业是在被赞同到操场上打羽毛球从前。

而他们被赞同打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时,因此完成作业应该使用过去完成时。

故D正确。

【贯穿交融】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ?---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it .A. has taken awayB. was taking awayC. had taken awayD. is taking away【答案】A试题解析:句意:--皮特,你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗?--对不起,我不知道,我没有拿。

这里拿走发生在过去,重申对现在造成的影响,不知在什么地方,故用现在完成时。

二(2018北京卷)22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【考点】察看时态【答案】C【解析】句意:—喂,我们五滑冰吧!—对不起,我现在很忙,我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。

依照句意可知本句是在表达说话时正在进行,正在发生的事情,因此使用现在进行时。

故C正确。

【试题延伸】时态题的察看要点是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。

专题02动词的时态和语态及情态动词-2018年高考题和高考模拟题英语分类汇编

2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之动词的时态和语态及情态动词2018年高考动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2018·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C考查时态。

句意:——嗨,我是彼得。

你是新来的吗?我没有在附近见过你。

——你好,彼得。

我是鲍勃。

我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。

根据两人谈话内容可知,Bob现在在这儿,他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情,周一是一个过去的时间,故该句应用一般过去时态,C选项正确。

点睛:一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用,如:yesterday,last week,in the past,in 2017,once,a few days ago等。

2.【2018·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B点睛:过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。

igh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the 3.【2018·北京】7. China’s hpast few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B考查时态。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第二轮专题复习时态和语态检测试题及答案

2018届高考英语第二轮专题复习时态和语态检测试题及答案2018届高考英语第二轮专题复习时态和语态检测试题及答案2018届高考英语第二轮专题复习时态和语态检测试题及答案w时态和语态综合练(二)一、单项填空1.Many newspapers printed the governor’s statement ________ would support a tax cutA.and he B.was that heC.which he D.that he2.The dictionary is to a student ________ the tool is to a workerA.which B.thatC.what D.whatever3.The US/UK war against Iraq and the suffering ________ caused have bee a big concern all over the worldA.what B.which C.it D./4.It is partly ________ the summer day is longer that everything has a larger time to warm upA.for B.thatC.the reason D.because5.Through English we will be able to municate ________ part of the world we e fromA.in which B.even ifC.whatever D.wherever6.The factory produced many famous cars, none of ________ shipped to foreign countriesA.them B.which C.it D.what7.The manager decided to give the job to ________ he believed had a strong sense of dutyA.whoever B.whomeverC.who D.those。

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:英语时态

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:英语时态下面是整理的“2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:英语时态”,欢迎阅读参考,更多有关内容请密切关注本网站高考栏目。

2018年高考英语语法练习模拟试题及答案:英语时态1. Here _____the bus!A is comingB comesC has comeD has been coming2. It's the third time I ______him this month.A had seenB seeC sawD have seen3. If you go to the western suburbs of the city , you ___a lot of new buildings .A will seeB have seenC seeD are going to see4. -- I have bought an English -Chinese dictionary.-- When and where ___you__ _it?A do buyB did buyC have boughtD had bought5. She showed him the photo she __the day before.A has takenB tookC was takingD had taken6. While Tom ___, his sister is writing.A readsB has readC has been readingD is reading7. By the time he was ten, Edison _____experiments in chemistry.A had already doneB already had doneC was already doingD already did8. I don’t know if it _____or not tomorrow.A will snowB snowsC has snowedD is snowing9. He was sixty-eight. In two years he _____seventy.A was going to beB would beC had beenD will be10. Tom ___for more than a week.A has leftB has gone awayC went awayD has been away11. He said that honesty _____the key to success.A wasB will beC isD is being12. She _____in London till nest Monday.A will have stayedB has stayedC is stayingD has been staying13. We _____each other since I left Shanghai.A haven't seenB hadn't seenC didn't seeD wouldn't see14. I'll return the book to the library as soon as I_____it .A will finishB am going to finishC finishedD have finished15. She has bought some cloth, she ____herself a dress.A makesB is going to makeC would makeD has made16. Don't go and bother him. He _____in the room.A writesB has writtenC is writingD has been writing17. ___you ___?A Do;marryB Have;marriedC Have;been marriedD Are;married18. Tom: This is a terribly heavy box.John: I ____you to carry it.A will helpB am going to helpC had better to helpD had rather help19. She told me that her father _____to the post office when I arrivedA just wentB has just goneC had just goneD had just been going20. Don't get of f until the bus _____.A stoppedB will stopC will have stoppedD stops21. Peter said that he _____home the next day.A was going toB will goC would goD had gone22. He ____with us since he returned last month.A livesB livedC had livedD has lived23. They ___to help but could not get here in time.A had wantedB have wantedC was wantingD want24. They will go to work in the countryside when they ____school next year .A will leaveB will have leaveC are leavingD leave25. I didn't know when they ___again.A cameB were comingC had comeD had been coming26. The fence ____near the window.A standB is standingC have stoodD stands27. They _____here for more than a month.A have arrivedB have reachedC have comeD have been28. We ___a meeting from 2 to 4 yesterday afternoon.A had hadB would haveC were havingD had29. She told us she had met you in London last year. _____ you _____her since ?A Had; metB Did; seeC Would; meetD Have; seen30. If it ____tomorrow, we won't go to the school farm.A is to rainB will be rainingC will rainD rains31.___you ___to the 6:30 broadcast?A Have; listenedB Did; listenC Had; listenedD would; listen32. I _____T om has made a mistake.A am thinkingB shall thinkC thinkD have been thinking33. I ___writing the article now.A finishB is finishingC finishedD have finished34. When ____you___ to study English?A have;begunB did;beginC had;begunD do;begin35. He was taken into hospital last week. In fact he _____ill for three months.A has beenB has gotC had fallenD had been。

2018年版本高考英语专题复习时态语态讲解及练习Word版

时态语态及一般用法谓语组成时间状语特别用法一般此刻时:Be (am, is, are) do always,usually,ev 1) 按火车、汽车、飞机等时辰1) 常常性或习惯性的动作/ does ery time,seldom, 表将要发生的事2) 此刻的特点,状态及能am / is / are done sometimes often, 2) 在时间、条件、方式状语从力now 句中,用一般此刻时取代一3) 广泛真谛 , 格言警语and then, 般未来时。

occasionally 特别句型 :1)Here/Therecomes ourteacher.( 一般此刻时表正发生动作 )2)It is/has been+ 时段+since .一般过去时:be (was, were) yesterday, last表示过去发生的,和此刻did week, an hour无联系的动作或状态或ago, the other习惯动作was/were done day, in 1982, justnow一般未来时:will/shall do next , tomorrow, 1 )一般未来时可用来表示一未来某个时辰(或某段时am/is/are going in+ 时段, from 种偏向或习惯性动作 .间内)未来要发生的动作to do now on, in the eg. Oil will float on water.am/is/are to do future, Whenever he has time, heam/is/ are about to dowill/shall be done would/should be donewas/were going to be done will come.其否认式表示“ 不可以没法”The machine won’ t work.( 机器无法开动)2 )Cf:be going to表示说话前已经作出的主观的打算或计划,或用来表达有某种迹象要发生的事will do 表示讲话时暂时决定的企图,拥有暂时性和有时性be to do 表示商定、计划或职责、义务要求马上发生的动作。

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