广东省高考英语二轮复习 专题限时训练 5 议论文型完形填空
专题限时训练(五) [议论文型完形填空](限时：45分钟)(一)Children model themselves largely on their parents.They do so mainly through identification.Children identify with a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are __1__ of that parent.The things parents do and say—and the __2__ they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child’s __3__.However, parents must consistently behave like the type of __4__ they want their child to become.A parent’s actions __5__ affect the selfimage that a chil d forms through identification.Children who see mainly positive qualities in their __6__ will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way.Children who observe chiefly __7__ qualities in their parents will have difficulty seeing positive qualities in themselves.Children may __8__ their selfimage, however, as they become increasingly __9__ by peers’ group standards before they reach thirteen.Isolated events, even dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a permanent __10__on a child’s behavior.Children in terpret such events according to their established attitudes and previous training.Children who know they are loved can, __11__，accept the divorce of their parents or a parent’s early __12__.But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events as a sign of rejection or punishment.In the same way, all children are not influenced __13__ by toys and games, reading matter, and television programs.__14__ in the case of a dramatic change in family relations, the __15__ of an activity or experience depends on how the child interprets it.( )rmed B．characteristicC．conceived D．indicative( )2.A.gesture B．expressionC．way D．extent( )3.A.behavior B．wordsC．mood D．reactions( )4.A.person B．humansC．creatures D．adult( )5.A.in turn B．neverthelessC．also D．as a result( )6.A.eyes B．parentsC．peers D．behaviors( )7.A.negative B．cheerfulC．various D．complex( )8.A.modify B．copyC．give up D．continue( )9.A.mature B．influencedC．unique D．independent( )10.A.idea B．wonderC．stamp D．effect( )11.A.luckily B．for exampleC．at most D．theoretically( )12.A.death B．rewardsC．advice D．teaching( )13.A.even B．at allC．alike D．as a whole( )14.A.Oh B．AlasC．Right D．As( )15.A.result B．effectC．scale D．cause(二)If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses.Success or __1__ in your work would depend on your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage.__2__ the utmost importance is your attitude.A person __3__ begins a job convinced that he isn’t going to like it or is __4__ that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness.On the other hand, a person who is secure __5__ his belief that he is probably as capable as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt __6__ it possesses a certain strength of purpose.The chances are that he will do well.__7__some skills for a particular job is cking those skills is obviously a weakness.A carpenter who can’t cut a straight line with a saw __8__ a hopeless case.This book has been designed to help you capitalize on the strength and overcome the __9__ that you bring to the job of learning.But in groups to measure your development, you must first __10__ stock of somewhere you stand now.__11__ we getfurther along in the book, we’ll be __12__ in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening __13__ skills.However, to begin with, you should pause __14__ examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your __15__， your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.( )1.A.improvement B．victoryC．failure D．achievement( )2.A.Out of B．OfC．To D．Into( )3.A.who B．whatC．that D．which( )4.A.ensure B．certainC．sure D．surely( )5.A.onto B．onC．off D．in( )6.A.near B．onC．by D．at( )7.A.Have B．HadC．Having D．Had been( )8.A.being B．beenC．are D．is( )9.A.idea B．weaknessC．strength D．advantage( )10.A.make B．takeC．do D．give( )11.A.As D．TillC．Over D．Out( )12.A.deal B．dealtC．be dealt D．dealing( )13.A.learnt B．learnedC．learning D．learn( )14.A.to B．ontoC．into D．with( )15.A.intelligence B．workC．attitude D．weakness(三)In our life，we have rarely expressed our gratitude to the ones who’d lived those years with us.In fact，we don’t have to wait for__1__ to thank the ones closest to us—the ones so easily __2__.If I have learned anything about giving thanks，it is this：Give it now!__3__ your feeling of appreciation is alive and sincere，act on it.Saying thanks is such an easy way to __4__ the world’s happiness.Saying thanks not only __5__ someone else’s world，but brightens yours.If you’re feeling __6__，unloved or unappreciated，try reaching out to others.It may be just the __7__ you need.Of course，there are times when you can’t express gratitude __8__.In that case don’t let embarrassm ent sink you into silence—speak up the first time you have the chance.I wonder if we had words in our __9__ for thank you.Would we do a better job of __10__ our gratitude？Would we be more responsive，more sensitive，more caring?Thankfulness sets in motion a chain reaction that __11__ people all around us—including ourselves.For no one ever __12__ the tune of a grateful heart.Its message is __13__；its words go __14__ all earthly barriers；its music __15__ the heavens.( )1.A.requirements B．anniversariesC．celebrations D．congratulations( )2.A.overlooked B．satisfiedC．attended D．appreciated( )3.A.While B．SinceC．Although D．Despite( )4.A.add up to B．add toC．make up D．look for( )5.A.widens B．strengthensC．clears D．brightens( )6.A.worn out B．left behindC．cut out D．left out( )7.A.requirement B．orderC．medicine D．encouragement( )8.A.safely B．immediatelyC．carefully D．rightly( )9.A.world B．vocabularyC．knowledge D．books( )municating B．connectingC．convincing D．copying( )11.A.treats B．translatesC．transports D．transforms( )12.A.gets B．misleadsC．misunderstands D．misspells( )mon B．universalC．ordinary D．usual( )14.A.beyond B．overC．besides D．through( )15.A.covers B．excitesC．touches D．decorates专题限时训练(五)(一)1．B 文中的意思是“……代表他父母特点的品质和情感”。
高考英语二轮复习专项突破：完形填空 5——议论文 (全国通用)
isn't a door？’”可知，他们仅仅是盯着(stare at)这扇门在犹豫而不是
(instead of)打开门，抓住机会。
56．A．get hold of
B．stare at
C．knock on
D．make use of
B 解析：参见上题解析。
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二轮专题复习
57．A．real
B．typical
to say，“No. We can't go outside now.” Then when they come to other
doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't _C__．__h_es_i_ta_t_e____ to
open them and walk through.
the door.
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二轮专题复习
I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll _C__．__w_a_k_e_u_p____ and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a ____B_．__li_e______．
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二轮专题复习
解题要领
内容解读
议论文体裁的完形填空的首句通常是文章的主旨句。 首句制胜，
作者一般在文章的首段提出论点，然后在各段的首句 论点明确
提出分论点
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二轮专题复习
解题要领
内容解读
1.开门见山地提出论点，然后再通过具体的论据去说明论点，
论据有时候既有正面的，也有反面的，最后总结全文
备考2023年高考英语二轮专题：完形填空(议论文)
备考2023年高考英语二轮专题：完形填空（议论文）一、完形填空(共90题；共90分)（15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In all one's lifetime it is oneself that one spends the most time being with or dealing with. But it is 1．oneself that one has the least understanding of. When you are going upwards in life you tend to overestimate yourself. It seems that everything you seek for is within your 2．. When you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself.To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to gain a correct view of oneself and be a realist-aware of both one's 3．and weaknesses. You may 4．hopefully to the future but be sure not to5．too much, for ideals can never be fully realized. You may be 6．to meet challenges but it should be clear to you 7．to direct your efforts. That's to say, so long as you have a perfect8．of yourself, there won't be difficulties you can't overcome.To get a thorough understanding of oneself needs self-appreciation. Whether you think you are a towering tree or a blade of grass, a high mountain or a small stone, you represent a state of nature that has its own reason of 9．. If you earnestly admire yourself you'll have a real sense of self-appreciation, which will give you confidence. 10．you gain full confidence in yourself, you'll be enabled to fight and overcome any difficulty.To get a thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself a favor when it's needed. In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving an outlet to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of sadness, do yourself a favor by 11．it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some stimulant. Show yourself loving concern about your health and daily life. 12．you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won't be confident and ready enough to 13．the attack of illness. As you are aware, what a person physically has is but a human body that's vulnerable when 14．to the elements. So if you fall ill, it's up to you to take a good care of yourself.In a word, to get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full 15．of one's life. Then one will find one's life full of color and flavor.1．A．permanently B．previously C．precisely D．perfectly 2．A．reach B．budget C．development D．brain 3．A．shortages B．disadvantages C．strengths D．limitations4．A．look up B．look back C．look forward D．look down 5．A．expect B．analyze C．inspect D．dream 6．A．honest B．comprehensive C．courageous D．delicate 7．A．what B．which C．how D．where 8．A．image B．knowledge C．system D．memory 9．A．attack B．criticism C．popularity D．existence 10．A．As much as B．As soon as C．As far as D．As well as 11．A．quarreling B．arguing C．sharing D．blaming 12．A．Unless B．Once C．Since D．If13．A．recall B．restore C．restart D．resist 14．A．exchanged B．exposed C．experienced D．exported 15．A．mark B．control C．account D．recovery（20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高考英语二轮复习 限时专题训练 议论文型完形填空
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题限时训练(十七) [议论文型完形填空](限时：每篇10分钟)(一)Rewrite Your DestinyHow many of us blame “destiny (命运)” when we’re going through tough stages of life? We hear people say, it’s bad luck. But is it really so irreversible (不可逆的)? Though a few __1__ of our life like birth, marriage or death are controlled by destiny, when it comes to hard times, we can change some things by our __2__ . Even when passing through the roughest period of our life, we can change it by hard work. No good deed goes without being __3__ and we do have the power of changing the fortunes. For example, if one has worked for 20 hours in a week, the __4__ will pay for 20 hours. __5__，if we’re walking on the path of positivity with great faith, we’ll be paid off. Even when nothing seems __6__，it’s better to keep trying to make something good happen rather than sitting still or crying. When __7__ from all sides in a dark cave, one is not supposed to break the rock straight away. One makes a small hole in rocks to let the __8__ and air come in to avoid suffocation(窒息). Then efforts are aimed at __9__ the rock. Human life is precious and powerful. This power is “will power”. However, this “will power” has to be coupled with hard work and confidence. And if you are doing so, no matter how __10__ the problem or the time is, it will have to change as the result of your deeds and you will rewrite your destiny.The secret lies in being energetic, never __11__ and always struggling. The secret lies not in being the loser but in being the __12__ of circumstances.( )1.A.chances B．eventsC．competitions D．performances( )2.A.dreams B．wordsC．deeds D．goals( )3.A.set up B．paid offC．handed out D．worked out( )4.A.employer B．customerC．salesman D．partner( )5.A.Frequently B．LuckilyC．Similarly D．Finally( )6.A.appearing B．goingC．changing D．working( )7.A.trapped B．buriedC．protected D．brought( )8.A.storm B．rainC．snow D．sunshine( )9.A.observing B．breakingC．speaking D．settling( )10.A.tough B．valuableC．illegal D．dangerous( )11.A.setting out B．giving upC．holding on D．breaking down( )anizer B．supporterC．partner D．victor(二)Columnist Dave Barry says this about his father: “My dad would try anything carpentry (木匠活), electrical wiring, roofing and so on. From watching him, I learned a lesson that still __13__ to my life today: No matter how difficult a task may seem, if you’re not afraid to try it, you can do it.”I learned from my parents the value of “going for it”. “Nothing ventured, noth ing lost” is the motto of too many of us. Many people are so afraid to __14__ that they never venture (冒险)beyond the familiar. “Better to be safe than sorry” has __15__ too many people in the cocoon (保护膜) of their __16__ zones.A delightful __17__ tells that Col. Robert Johnson of Salem, New Jersey, announced that he would take a public risk. He let the town know that he would __18__ a wolf peach on the steps of the county courthouse at noon on September 26, 1820.“Why would he take such a chance？” asked the __19__ people.Scientists and doctors had long declared the wolf peach to be __20__. If the wolf peach was too ripe and warmed by the sun, they told him he would be exposing himself to brain fever. Should he somehow __21__ the experience, the skin of the peach would stick to the lining of his stomach and eventually cause cancer.Nearly 2,000 people __22__ the square to see Col. Johnson eat the “poisonous” peach—now known as the tomato.Col. Johnson believed his risk was small, but it must be takenif the __23__ about the peach were to be removed. Who has accomplished anything worthwhile without taking a risk?Much like the tortoise, it makes __24__ only when it sticks its neck out.( )13.A.refers B．appliesC．sticks D．leads( )14.A.fail B．winC．succeed D．leave( )15.A.turned B．trappedC．forbidden D．forced( )fortable B．miserableC．surprising D．unimportantC. angryD. happy( )20. A. delicious B. smellyC．truths D．prices( )24.A.sense B．troubleC．room D．progress专题限时训练(十七)(一)当我们在人生中遇到困难的时候，我们常常抱怨自己命运不济，其实只要我们肯付出，我们的努力总会有回报的。
2020年高考英语二轮复习完形填空类(议论文)专项练习题
2020年高考英语二轮复习第四讲完形填空---议论文专项练习ones we need to consider most.21. A. much B. never C. seldom D. well【答案】.D【解析】事业很顺利，此处应该用副词well修饰。
22. A. policies B. standards C. experiments D. regulations【答案】B【解析】按照社会的标准（standards)来判断的话，他们已经具备成功所需要的一切了。
policy政策；experiment实验；regulation规章23. A. last B. least C. second D. best【答案】A【解析】他们毕业前在当地廉价但很友好的酒吧里喝了最后一次(last)酒。
24. A. cycled B. moved C. slid D. looked【答案】B【解析】搬出了狭小的公寓楼住进了高楼大厦。
cycle骑自行车；slide滑动，滑行；look看25. A. shared B. paid C. equaled D. collected【答案】C【解析】equal意为“等于”，符合语境。
26. A. advertised B. witnessed C. admitted D. demanded【答案】.C【解析】很多人承认（admitted)尽管取得了成功，但他们并不快乐。
27.A. complain B. dream C. hear D. approve【答案】A【解析】有的人抱怨（complain)不友好的同事。
28. A. distribute B. hate C. applaud D. neglect【答案】B【解析】把八小时的工作日用在了自己讨厌（hate)的任务上让一些人感到很可悲。
29. A. calm B. guilty C. warm D. empty【答案】D【解析】empty意为“空虚的”，符合语境30.A. family B. government C. lifestyle D. project【答案】C【解析】根据空格后定语从句所表达的含义“他们这么快就……”可知此处应该是“生活方式（lifestyle)"31. A. accustomed B. appointed C. unique D. available【答案】A【解析】他们这么快就习惯的生活方式。
广东省高考英语二轮复习 同步专题 完形填空精选5
完形填空精选5阅读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a kid, my brother dropped the bomb: "No Santa Claus （Father Christmas）!"I fled to Grandma because I knew she would tell me the truth．I told her everything．"No!" she said．"Ridiculous! Don' t 1 it．"After dinner, we went to General Store．Grandma handed me ten 2 ．"Take it and buy something for whoever needs it．I'll wait in the car．" I' d often gone shopping with Mother, but never had I shopped 3 ．For moments, I stood there, confused, 4 what to do with it．I thought of everybody I knew． 5 I thought of Bobbie Decker．His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough．We all knew that Bobbie would have no cough if he had a thicker coat．So I decided to buy Bobbie one．"Is this a present for someone?" the saleslady asked me kindly．I 6 shyly．She smiled, handed it to me and wished me a merry Christmas．Then Grandma helped me wrap the coat in Santa Claus 7 and ribbons and write "To Bobbie, From Santa Claus " on it．Then she 8 me over to Bobbie's house．Grandma parked down the street from Bobbie' s house．We 9 noiselessly and hid in the 10 by his front walk．"All right, Santa Claus," she 11 ,"get going．" I rushed out, threw the present down at his front door, 12 his doorbell and flew back to the safety．Together we 13 breathlessly in the darkness for the front door to open．Forty years I haven't forgotten those 14 I spent shivering（颤抖）in Bobbie' s bushes．That night, I realized that the stories about Santa Clause were really ridiculous ．Santa Claus was alive, and we were on his 15 ．1．A．remember B．believe C．understand D．consider2．A．bags B．keys C．coats D．dollars3．A．separately B．apart C．singly D．alone4．A．wondering B．worrying C．expecting D．looking -5．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Suddenly D．Firstly 6．A．nodded B．smiled C．replied D．denied7．A．gift B．name C．paper D．needle8．A．sent B．drove C．walked D．guided9．A．stole B．struggled C．stepped D．searched 10．A．cars ．B．buildings C．stairs D．bushes 11．A．sighed B．whispered C．called D．shouted 12．A．knocked B．pushed C．pounded D．switched．13．A．rushed B．laughed C．paused D．waited 14．A．nights B．feelings C．moments D．bills 15．A．side B．team C．part D．staff1—15 BDDAC ACBAD BCDCB。
高考英语二轮复习专题五完形填空议论说明类专练练习(含解析)
专题五：完形填空议论,说明类专练（90分钟分）考点01：冠词 3颗星考点02：代词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星考点05：主谓一致 5颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点14：特殊句式 2颗星考点21：完形填空说明文/ 议论文5颗星第I卷（选择题）（每题1.5分，共分）一．完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A【来源】(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ) 考点21中难As a general rule，all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact，we can see this__1__at work in people of all__2__.For example，on Christmas morning，children are excited about__3__with their new toys. But their__4__ soon wears off and by January those __5__ toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of __6__ stamp albums and unfinished models，each standing as a monument to someone’s __7__ interest. When parents bring home a pet，their child __8__ bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time，however，the __9__ of caring for the animal is handed over to theparents. Adolescents enter high school with great __10__ but are soon looking forward to __11__.The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then，how many __12__，who now complain(抱怨)about the long drives to work，__13__ drove for hours at a time when they first__14__ the ir driver’s licenses(执照)？Before people retire，they usually __15__ to do a lot of __16__ things，which they never had __17__ to do while working. But __18__ after retirement，the golfing，the fishing，the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they __19__.And，like the child in January，they go searching for new __20__. 1．A. principle B．habit C．wa y D．power2．A .parties B．races C．countries D．ages3．A. working B．living C．playing D．going4．A. confidence B．interest C．anxiety D．sorrow5．A. same B．extra C．funny D．expensive6．A. well－organized B．colorfully－printedC．newly－collected D．half－filled7．A .broad B．passing C．different D．main8．A. silently B．impatiently C．gladly D．worriedly9．A. promise B．burden C．right D．game10．A. courage B．calmness C．confusion D．excitement11．A. graduation B．independence C．responsibility D．success12．A. children B．students C．adults D．retirees13．A .carefully B．eagerly C．nervously D．bravely14．A. required B．obtained C．noticed D．discovered15．A .need B．learn C．start D．plan16．A .great B．strange C．difficult D．correct17．A. time B．money C．skills D．knowledge18．A. only B．well C．even D．soon19．A .lost B．chose C．left D．quit20．A pets B．toys C．friends D．colleaguesB【来源】(2015·安徽)考点21中难In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 1 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 2 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 3 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 4 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 5 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 6 .Another cause is our 7 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 8 people, we are always looking for 9 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 10 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 11 to the problem. We are 12 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 13 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 14 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 15 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 16 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 17 ， more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 18 ， this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 19 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 20 .Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.1．A .key B．reason C．project D．problem2．A. gifts B．rubbish C．debt D．products3．A. face B．become C．observe D．change4．A .hide B．control C．replace D．withdraw5．A. Thanks to B．As to C．Except for D．Regardless of6．A safe B．funny C．cheap D．powerful7．A .love B．lack C．prevention D. division8．A. sensitive B．kind C．brave D．busy9．A. ways B．places C．jobs D．friends10．A donate B．receive C．produce D．preserve11．A. adapts B．returns C．responds D．contributes12．A. tired of B．addicted to C．worried about D．ashamed for13．A newer B．stronger C．higher D．larger14．A pick up B．pay for C．hold onto D．throw away15．A .advantages B．purposes C．functions D．consequences16．A .show B．record C．decrease D．measure17．A. technology B．environment C．consumers D．brands18．A. However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Meanwhile19．A. by B．in favor of C．after D．instead of20．A. spending B．collecting C．repairing D．advertisingC【来源】【2015·广东】How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is ___1___ to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live —— if he or she is ___2___ healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce ___3___. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and ___4___ die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a ___5___ life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span (寿命) was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the ___6___ line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental ___7___ until after age 75.People are living longer because more people ___8___ childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood ___9___.Now that the chances of dying ___10___ are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better diets and health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The ___11___ in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see ___12___, not disaster, many men and women in their “golden years” are healthy, still active, and young in ___13___ if not in age.As the society grows old, we need the ___14___ of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to ___15___ active and devoted.1. A. designed B. selected C. improved D. discovered2. A. completely B. generally C. apparently D. extremely3. A. rapidly B. harmlessly C. endlessly D. separately4. A. eventually B. hopelessly C. automatically D. desperately5. A. busier B. longer C. richer D. happier6. A. finishing B. guiding C. waiting D. dividing7. A. stress B. damage C. decline D. failure8. A. survive B. enjoy C. remember D. value9. A. problems B. fears C. worries D. diseases10. A. poor B. young C. sick D. quiet11. A. changes B. recovery C. safety D. increases12. A. dreams B. chances C. strengths D. choices13. A. mind B. appearance C. voice D. movement14. A. protection B. suggestions C. contributions D. permission15. A. sound B. appear C. turn D. stay第II卷（非选择题）（每题1.5分，共60分）语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语二轮复习方案专题限时训练(新课标广东专用)议论文型完形填空含解析
专题限时训练(三)[议论文型完形填空](限时：每篇15分钟)AWhat separates people who reach their goals from everyone else is their ability to stay on track, despite challenges. __1__ will come; you can bet there will be chances for you to get off track. If you're an athlete, it may be an injury that causes you to have to __2__ practices. If you're trying to get to a healthy weight, you may have to travel __3__ and stay with a friend who doesn't like to work out. The point is that some kind of challenge will __4__.How we deal with these challenges __5__ the victims from the victors. You can use challenges as a stepping __6__ or as a block, and you can use them to __7__ your ambition or block your view; the __8__ is yours.Challenges should __9__ to make you stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty. They should cause your __10__ to dig deeper, in search of a(n) __11__.The problem arises when you don't __12__ challenges. If you can predict potential problems and plan __13__，you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will build up.Your ability to stay __14__ and overcome difficulties is what will set you apart and allow you to achieve your goal.Start working towards your dreams daily. Get started by setting down what your next step is to accomplish your goal. Then get into __15__ as you move closer to your goal daily.1. A．Abilities B．GoalsC．Possibilities D．Challenges2. A．miss B．strengthenC．appreciate D．confuse3. A．disappointedly B．unexpectedlyC．deliberately D．daily4. A．raise B．ariseC．appoint D．turn5. A．separates B．protectsC．shelters D．deserts6. A．appointment B．arrangementC．stone D．expectation7. A．produce B．ignoreC．reduce D．strengthen8. A．choice B．commentC．preparation D．promise9. A．provide B．serveC．offer D．expect10. A．characteristics B．abilityC．roots D．signs11. A．solution B．comfortC．study D．adaptation12. A．blame B．acceptC．meet D．expect13. A．actually B．otherwiseC．beforehand D．after14. A．solved B．focusedC．deserted D．reduced15. A．effort B．measureC．plan D．actionBWe always want what we cannot have. When we're young, we want to stay out late, have romantic relationships, and be __1__. However, when we're __2__，we want to go back to being young and we __3__ the days when we didn't have to worry about complex love affairs, __4__ pressure, and money problems.Young people believe adulthood __5__ freedom from parents and schoolwork. When we get older，we feel that __6__ is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities. To __7__ this feeling, people say, “The grass is always greener on the other side.”As teenagers, we like to be like adults but as young adults, we __8__ to be young again. We think about staying out late and having our own money to spend. Suddenly, we see that love can result in __9__hearts; staying out late makes it hard to get ready for __10__ the next morning. We find out that adult life is not as __11__ as we thought it would be and suddenly, life becomes very scary.Life is fair. It gives us time to __12__ but also requires us to work. The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we __13__ being young a bit longer. That time will not come back. It is normal to want what we cannot have but the __14__ is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have. That is the first step to growing up. __15__ life becomes more complex, we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1. A．comfortable B．dependentC．independent D．polite2. A．older B．defeatedC．married D．confident3. A．like B．forgetC．regret D．miss4. A．study B．jobC．age D．health5. A．creates B．showsC．means D．limits6. A．childhood B．adulthoodC．parenthood D．romanticism7. A．reduce B．describeC．experience D．understand8. A．wish B．decideC．return D．stop9. A．healthy B．ambitiousC．broken D．excited10. A．breakfast B．schoolC．exercise D．work11. A．rich B．busyC．free D．easy12. A．study B．thinkC．play D．live13. A．stopped B．enjoyedC．imagined D．tried14. A．reason B．resultC．dream D．truth15. A．If B．WhenC．Unless D．BeforeCThe concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be __1__. Solitude can be hard to discover once it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have __2__ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) __3__ as we've known it. People have become so __4__ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our __5__ but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become __6__ on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not __7__ it would make them an outsider. Also, many jobs and careers require people to be __8__. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a __9__ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who __10__wants it. Computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” and “on” has many __11__，as well as disadvantages. Travellers have ended up __12__ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel __13__ and forced to answer unwanted calls or __14__ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society __15__ across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.1．A.updated B．receivedC．shared D．collected2．A.respected B．shapedC．ignored D．preserved3．A.edge B．stageC．end D．balance4．A.sensitive B．intelligentC．considerate D．reachable5．A.media B．computersC．databases D．monitors6．A.bent B．hardC．keen D．dependent7．A.finding B．usingC．protecting D．changing8．A.connected B．trainedC．recommended D．interested9．A.pleasure B．benefitC．burden D．disappointment10．A.slightly B．hardlyC．merely D．really11．A.aspects B．weaknessesC．advantages D．exceptions12．A.hidden B．lostC．relaxed D．deserted13．A.trapped B．excitedC．confused D．amused14．A.turn B．submit C．object D．reply15．A.vary B．arise C．spread D．exist专题限时训练(三)A【要点综述】生活中我们会遇到各种各样的挑战，它们可能成为你成功路上的铺路石，也可能成为你实现人生目标的绊脚石，关键在于你如何去选择。
广东高考英语二轮复习议论文完形填空的特点及解题方略精品PPT课件
不符合语境。答案 C
3．A.improve B．change
C．live
D．challenge
解析 行文逻辑题。此处应与前一句中的growing在意义上保持一致。此处
意为“如果你从来不尝试新事物，如何能提高呢？”答案 A
4．A.shouldn't B．can't C．needn't D．won't
2．理清文章的论点、论据和结论。体会作者谋篇布局的 方法，了解各个段落的功能，感受作者论证的过程，理顺 文章的各部分，直到条理清楚为止，然后再根据自己对文 章的把握及各部分的逻辑关系选出答案。 3．把握作者的观点和态度。议论文往往体现作者对某一 事物的观点，而作者的观点就是文章的论点。考生要把握 作者的观点，把握作者对某一事物是褒还是贬，是赞成还 是反对，而通常把握了作者的观点也就找准了文章的论点。
(3)最后提出论点。有些议论文一开始作者仅仅是列举生活中的现 象，而不表明自己的观点，而是通过对具体现象的分析，自然得出 一种结论，这种结论往往就是作者的论点。
广东省高三英语二轮专题精品卷 完形填空和语法填空(6)
I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分35分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the future, schools will teach at least one thing we do not teach today: the art of self-discovery. There is nothing more___1__in education. We turn out students from our universities who know how to give answers, but not how to___2__questions.Our students do not really get into the centres of wisdom in our culture. They__3___ universities with skills for the workplace, but with no knowledge of how to live, or what___4__is for. They are not taught how to see. They are not taught how to listen. They are not taught the great___5__of obedience（遵守、服从）.They are not taught the true art of___6__. True reading is not just passing our__7___ overwords on a page, or__8___information, or even understanding what is being read. True reading is a__9___act. It means seeing first, and then using the__10___. Higher reading ought to be a new subject. As we read, we should try to get something new. I meet people in all 11 of life, and most known in the fields of literature and science, who, though professionals, do not___12__read what is in front of them. They only read what is__13___known to them. I suspect this is happening now, even as you read this__14___.All our innovations(革新), our discoveries, our__15___come from one source: being able first to see what is there, and what is not; to hear what is said, and what is not; but also to think clearly.A. technicalB. .C.mo1important serious n2 A. afford B. . tell C.repeatD. ask3A. attendB. enterC. leave D enjoy4 A. learning B. working C.living D.thinking5 A. art B. theme C. idea D.style6 A. listening B. speaking C.readingD.writing7A.lipsB. armsC.handsD. eyes8 A. gathering B.deliveringC.sendingD. passing9 A. native B . creative C.detectiveD.sensitive1 0 A. appreciation B.imaginationC.presentationD.instruction11A. walksB. kindsC.sidesD. items1 2 A. generally B.obviouslyCactuallyD.deliberately13A. evenB. forever.C.stillD. already1 4 A. topic.B. pageC.subjectD. book1 5 A. creativity B.possibilityC.programD. project【文章大意】本文叙述了我们未来的教育重点是培养学生的自我发现的能力。
高考英语二轮总复习课后习题 完形填空能力升级练 文体分类练(四)——说明文和议论文 (2)
文体分类练(四)——说明文和议论文Test1People always say that teenage friendships are the most precious. Kids are too 1 to understand real friendship while adults tend to relate it to fame and wealth.Things are 2 with high school best friends. We share each other’s 3 . We discuss news from all walks of life and begin to 4 our values. We 5 each other on the journey to the biggest challenge in our lives. We also share success and failure. The 6 of friendship become deeply rooted.Many of us don’t realise this until we enter 7 . One of my friends, Cora, experienced how 8 the bond with high school friends could be.“It was my high school friend who helped me get through the darkest days in my life,” Cora said.In , Cora 9 her job in New York. Cora’s best friend was staying in a college dormitory and took her in. Each night the two girls squeezed into a 10 single bed, chatting andcrying.“I’ll never forget her care and encouragement, which supported me out of the 11 ,” said Cora.I still remember my 12 days in Senior 3.At the time, I 13a 20-page message with my best friend, both of us hoping to keep the friendship going forever.But we didn’t realise we were 14 deep in each other’s heart. During the past 10 years, whenever I’ve needed help or wanted to pour out my 15 , she has always been there at the other end of a telephone line.1.A.silly B.youngC.slowD.naughty2.A.different B.familiarC.simplefortable3.A.success B.failureC.valuesD.secrets4.A.shape B.changeC.designD.discover5.A.praise B.blamermD.support6.A.flowers B.fruitsC.leavesD.seeds7.A.university B.classroomC.societyD.hotel8.A.strong B.freeC.clearD.weak9.A.got B.foundC.lostD.changed10.A.new B.narrowC.warmrge11.A.circle B.marriageC.darknessD.loneliness12.A.lonely B.busyC.sadst13.A.sent pletedC.wroteD.exchanged14.A.already B.evenC.insteadD.still15.A.excitement B.breathC.unhappinessD.joyTest2(全国乙卷改编)Young children across the globe enjoy playing games of hide and seek. For them, there’s something highly eeone else’s glance and making oneself unable to be seen.However, we all witness that preschool children are remarkably 2 at hiding. They often cover only their eyes with their hands, leaving the rest of their bodies ee, this ineffective hiding method was 3 as evidence that children are hopelessly “egocentric”(自我中心的) creatures. But our 4 research results in child developmental psychology 5 that idea.We brought young children aged 2-4 into our Minds in Development Lab at USC.Each child sat down with an adult who covered her own eyes or 6 . We then asked the child if she could see or hear the adult. Surprisingly, children replied that they couldn’t. The same7 happened when the adult covered her own mouth: 8 children said that they couldn’t 9 to her.A number of 10 ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked. The results were clear: Our young subjects 11 the questions and knew e. Their 12 to the questions reflected their true 13 that “I can see you only if you can see me, too.” They simply insist on mutual(相互的) recognition and regard. Our 14 suggest when a child “hides” by putting a blanket over her head, it is not a result of egocentrism. In fact, children consider this method 15 when others use it.1.A.following B.takingC.escapingD.directing2.A.clever B.badC.scaredD.quick3.A.supported B.guaranteedC.imaginedD.interpreted4.A.disappointing B.mixedC.surprisingD.desired5.A.eedC.contradictedD.tested6.A.feet B.noseC.handsD.ears7.A.event B.thingC.actionD.accident8.A.Yet B.NowC.SoonD.Once9.A.speak B.listenC.turnD.wave10.A.instructions B.descriptionsC.eptionsprehended B.predictedC.exploredD.ignored12.A.responses B.approachesC.contributionD.sensitivity13.A.ability B.beliefC.identityD.purpose14.A.limitations B.requirementsC.theoriesD.findings15.A.tentative B.impressiveC.creativeD.effectiveTest3(湖北八市高三联考题改编)The best and most amazing thing about life is that no matter what happens or how hard it may be, stay 1 .All you need to 2 is to do good, even if it may be the smallest thing, like greeting someone with a smile. It can 3 someone’s day, and you will have made the smallest 4 biggest difference to their life.I learned patience in the hard 5 . I have been trying to rush through life, always 6 myself to my friends and wondering when my life would change. I was too busy trying to speed things up, but things just weren’t 7 , so I finally gave up. However, when I continued to help people and do little things to make a difference, life 8 me back. Therefore, keep your 9 unchanged, nomatter how unjust people are towards you. I believe you will be successful, 10 everything has its own special time, and yours is definitely coming. You just need to 11 a little longer.I 12 met someone worth it all, so kind and sweet, always trying to surprise me in the most 13 ways. Now, every day is something bigger and better, and that 14 is amazing.Even if you have been doing bad things until now, you can change it all. Believe me, it always gets bet ter. It’s not easy, but it will. I know, because I have been 15 with it and I finally feel better.1.A.curious B.patientC.seriousD.generous2.A.reflect on B.set aboutC.take upD.focus on3.A.speed up B.look upC.brighten upD.turn up4.A.but B.andC.orD.so5.A.way B.timeC.pointD.problem6.A.adapting B.adjustingparingD.applying7.A.speeding B.changingC.movingD.succeeding8.A.gives B.paysC.getsD.brings9.A.intentions B.mindsC.heartsD.efforts10.A.if B.whenC.untilD.because11.A.work B.waitC.operateD.stay12.A.eventually B.occasionallyC.suddenlyD.instantly13.A.normal B.unusualmonD.unexpected14.A.thought B.viewC.feelingD.idea15.A.hunting B.strugglingC.searchingD.exploring参考答案文体分类练(四)——说明文和议论文Test1【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。