it4OurWorld形容词和副词的比较级与最高级综合能力演练新版仁爱版
仁爱英语形容词的比较级与最高级变化规则及练习PPT课件
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2019/8/2Hale Waihona Puke Exercises ( B )
1. Tom is _th_e_t_a_ll_e_s_t boy in our class. ( tall ) 2. Of all the girls, Sue is _t_h_e_p_r_e_tt_ie_s_t_ ( pretty ).
9. Ken has 10 story-books. Bob has 15 story-books.
John has 20 story-books. Ken has __m_a_n_y__ storybooks. Bob has ___m_o_r_e__ story-books but John has __t_h_e_m_o_s_t_ of them. ( many ) 10. Who is __t_h_e_s_t_ro_n_g_e_s_t__ boy in our class? ( strong )
8. Linda has 10 dollars. Sue has 12 dollars and Anne has 15 dollars. Anne has __l_it_tl_e__ money. Who Sue has
__l_es_s__ money and Linda has _th_e__le_a_s_t money. ( little ).
闭音节词，应双写末尾字母再加er/est e.g. hot ---- hotter ---- the hottest
4. 以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加 er/est
e.g. happy --- happier --- the happiest
Unit4单元语法—形容词比较级最高级讲解 仁爱版英语八年级上册
仁爱英语八上U4单元语法讲解形容词的原级、比较级和最高级一、定义绝大多数形容词和副词有三种形式，原级，比较级和最高级。
用以表示程度上的不同。
原级：就是书中出现的形容词或副词原形。
如: poor, tall, great, luckily, quickly等。
比较级（较....../更......，表示两者间的比较）和最高级（最......，表示三者或三者以上的比较）：在原级形式的基础上变化。
分为规则变化和不规则变化两类。
例：Lucy is older than Mary. 露西比玛丽大。
Li Ming is the tallest in his class. 李明是他们班最高的。
二、比较级、最高级的构成1. 规则变化(1) 单音节：一般在词尾加er或est。
例：great (原级) --- greater (比较级) --- greatest (最高级)fresh --- fresher --- freshestlong --- longer --- longest(2) 以-e 结尾的形容词：加r或st。
例：wide (原级) --- wider (比较级) --- widest (最高级)strange --- stranger --- strangestlate --- later --- latest(3)以辅音字母+y 结尾：该y为i, 再加er或est。
例：happy (原级) --- happier (比较级) --- happiest (最高级)healthy --- healthier --- healthiestlucky --- luckier --- luckiest(4) 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节：双写该辅音字母然后再加er或est。
例：big (原级) --- bigger (比较级) --- biggest (最高级)hot --- hotter --- hottestwet --- wetter --- wettest(5)多音节和部分双音节词：在其前面加more 和most 。
形容词和副词的比较级最高级
三种形式来表示最高级
He is the tallest in our class.
He is taller than any other student in our class.
No other student in our class is as tall as he.
Freedom /Time /Love is the most precious of all the things in the world.
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的 基本用法——最高级
2. 最高级 1）最高级用于三者或三者以上比较，形容词的结构形式是“定冠词＋形容词
最高级＋名词＋表示范围的短语或从句”（如of all, of the three, in the world,
that has ever taken place等）。如：
形容词和副词的比较级最高级
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
形容词比较级和最高级的构成 副词比较级和最高级的形式 形容词与副词比较级和最高级 的基本用法 形容词和副词的比较结构
形容词比较级和最高级的构成
1. 形容词比较级和最高级的构成 2. 不规则形容词比较级和最高级形式
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的基本 用法
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的 基本用法——比较级
② 有些形容词在表示比较的时候，用“to”而不用“than”。如：
prior to 较早的，较重要的
superior to优越，高于
inferior to 下等的，次的
senior to 年长的，地位高的
junior to年幼的，地位低的
preferable to 更好的
须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er和-est 例如：sad-sadder-saddest， big-bigger-biggest, hot-hotterhottest, angry-angrier-angriest, clever-clever-cleverest, narrownarrower-narrowest, noble-nobler-noblest ④少数以-y, -er（或-ure）,-ow, -ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加er 和 –est （以-y结尾的词，如y前是辅音字母，把y变成I, 再 加-er 和 –est ，以-e结尾的词仍加-r 和 –st ） ⑤ 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词 more和most。例如： difficult-more difficult-most difficult
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解+练习
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形容词：修饰名词, 说明事物或人的性质或特征，可翻译为“....的”副词：用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词叫做副词，可翻译为“....地”考点1:形容词副词的基本句型(1) 原级的用法考点2:形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词等级口诀比较级要变化,一般词尾加-er,词尾若有哑音就可以直接加r一辅重读闭音节,辅音字母要双写。
辅音字母后有y,把y改成i 最高级加-est,莫忘前面加the。
形容词若是多音节,记得前面加more/mostThe weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Beijing.1.The weather in Guangdong is hotter than ________ in Beijing.2.The buildings of Beijing are higher than ________ of Zhongshan.练习：1.Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much2. It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot3.-Now the air in our city is ________ than it used to be. -I agree. I think something must be done to stop it.A.very goodB.rather badC. much betterD.even worse4.Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most6.Of the two cups, he bought____.A. the smallerB. the smallestC. smallD. smaller7.The ______ kids learn to depend on themselves, the ______ it is for their futureA.early; goodB.early; betterC.earlier;betterD.earlier;good8.___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more9. By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English.A. more and moreB. much and muchC. many and manyD. less and least10. At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder11._______ bag looks much better than _______A.Your; mineB.Your; myC.Yours; mineD.Yours; my12. ---Both of the skirts are in style this year. ---But I think this one is _____.A. popularB. much popularC. more popularD. the most popular13.-______ plastic bags we use, ______ it will be to the environment. -I agree ______ you.A.The less; the better; withB.The fewer; the better; withC.The less; the worst; toD.The fewer; the worse; to14.-Do you think children should get a child ticket according to their height or their age?-______. After all, children today are much taller than children in the past.A.Yes, I doB.No, I don'tC.Their height, of courseD.Their age, of course考点3：最高级的用法(三者或以上的比较或选择)注意:(1) 形容词最高级前有物主代词修饰时不用the: He is my best friend.(2) 最高级与比较级的转换:Shanghai is the largest city in China.＝Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (上海属于中国)区别:Shanghai is larger than any city in Japan. (上海不属于日本)1.___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers2.-Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs?-Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a _____ voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most作业：1.The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once ________.A. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high2.Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far3.Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest4.English is one of____ spoken in the world.A.the important languagesB.the most important languagesC.most important languageD.the most important language5.Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest cityB. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities6. We are happy to see our city is developing____these years than before.A. quicklyB. more quicklyC. very quicklyD. the most quickly7. -It's smoggy these days. That's terrible!-Yes, I hope to plant trees.____trees,____air pollution.A.The more; the fewerB. The less; the moreC. The less; the fewerD. The more; the less8. The safety of food has become one of the____problems in our daily life.A. more expensiveB. more importantC. most expensiveD. most important9. -Do you enjoy Han Lei's songs? -Yes .He is the winner of I'm Singer II. I can't think of anyone with a____voice.A. betterB. bestC. moreD. most10. There will be____jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A. manyB. moreC. fewerD. less11.We must eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy every day.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.few真题练习：1. Peter is 15 year old. He is ___ than his father. (2016北京)A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest2. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did youdo that?-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it. (2016东营)A. NextB. ThenC. FinallyD. Suddenly3. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16. But the tickets for the first dayhave ______ sold out.A. everB. justC. neverD. already4. -Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.-Great! No one speaks English _______ her. (2016咸宁)A. as beautiful asB. as badly asC. worse thanD. better than5. -Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)? (2016东营)-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A. badB. much worseC. worstD. the worst6. -I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups. -I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ________ than grades.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important7. -His handwriting is very careful.-Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as______ as him. (2016铜仁)A. careB. carefulC. more carefullyD. carefully8. I have been to quite a few restaurants, but I can. say this one is . (2016河南)A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best9. -Do you know Shanghai is one of ______ in the world?-Yes, it's bigger than ______ city in China. (2016龙东)A.the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the biggest city; any other10. I hope my school life of senior high will be ________ than that of junior high. (2016长春)A. more excitingB. very excitingC. as exciting asD. the most exciting11. In order to pass the exam, You need to work much ________now.(2016济宁)A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. hardly12. He won in the story competition and his parents were very . (2016江西)A. smartB. proudC. sorryD. upset13. I didn't do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it . (2016江西)A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. worst14. -Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?-Yes, I'm always _____ by these people's great brainpower. (2016连云港)A. tiredB. amazedC. boredD. satisfied15. -Home is place wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best. (2016宜昌)A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest16. My father caught a big fish this morning, but I caught a ______ one. I feel great!(2016绵阳)A. smallerB. biggestC. biggerD. big17. -Did you get Wechat red(微信红包)during the Spring Festival? (2016宜昌)-Yes. It's the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. especiallyB. widelyC. actuallyD. hardly18. It was late. She opened the door ________ because she didn't want to wake up hergrandma. (2016重庆)A. angrilyB. quietlyC. loudlyD. heavily19. Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the childrenplaying with matches. , no onewas hurt. (2016南京)A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. EasilyD. Sadly20. My sister is still very with me because I broke her new pencil box yesterday. (2016南京)A. popularB. satisfiedC. honestD. angry21. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. (2016青岛)A. as boring asB. not so bored asC. as interesting asD. not so interested as22. -Lily has two sisters, doesn't she? (2016咸宁)-Yes. She's taller and older than her two sisters, but she's not _____ one of the three.A. the tallestB. youngestC. shortestD. the cleverest23. -Many boy students think science is _______ English. -I agree. I'm weak in English. (2016西宁)A. much difficult thanB. so difficult asC. less difficult thanD. more difficult than24. The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty. I put salt into it too _______ in ahurry. (2016西宁)A. terribly; carefullyB. terrible; carefullyC. terrible; carelesslyD. terribly; carelessly25. This temple is one of ________buildings in the town. We must take action toprotect it. (2016上海)A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest26. The manager sounded________ on the phone. He offered to show us around thecompany. (2016上海)A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously27. - Playing video games is a waste of time . -I agree . There are meaningful things to do .A. the mostB. the leastC. moreD. less28. A journey by train is than by plane. (2016天津)A. more relaxingB. relaxingC. most relaxingD. the most relaxing29. Tom fell off his bike, and his hand was hurt . (2016天津)A. quietlyB. carefullyC. slowlyD. badly30. -I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. (2016咸宁)-But it's ______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.A.helpfulB. harmfulC. painfulD. careful。
【仁爱版】八年级英语上册《Unit 4 Our World》形容词和副词的比较级与最高级精练卷附答案
八年级英语上册精练卷《Unit4Our World》形容词和副词的比较级与最高级I.写出下列形容词与副词的比较级及最高级形式。
1.long__________________2.wide__________________3.fat__________________4.heavy__________________5.far__________________6.interesting__________________7.wet__________________8.hot__________________9.nice__________________10.much__________________II.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Of the two girls,I find Lucy the_______(clever)one.2.Gold(黄金)is______(little)useful than iron(铁).3.My sister is two years_______(old)than I.4.The boy is not so______(interesting)as his brother.5.Dick sings_____(well),she sings______(well)than John.6.She will be much______(happy)in her new house.7.She is_________(calm)than her friend.8.Lucy is the_________(outgoing)of the two girls.9.This room is not as_________(big)as that one.10.He lives_________(far)away from the school than I do.11.Tom is_____________(tall)of the three.12.Li Lei is_____________(young)boy in his class.13.I think English is_____________(interesting)of all the subjects.14.David has_____________(many)story books of all the students.15.Li Lei speaks English_____________(well)in his group.16.Lucy runs_____________(slow)in her class.17.This is_______________(difficult)book in my bag.18.Which is____________(far)of the three places?19.The Changjiang River is one of_________(long)rivers in the world.20.Which city is___________(beautiful),Xi’an,Beijing or Nanjing?III.句型转换，每空一词。
初中英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级测验题 (优选.)
wo最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改rd形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1)原级，即原形。
2)比较级，表示“较……”或“更……一些”的意思。
3)最高级，表示“最……”的意思。
(1)规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词：【1】一般在词尾加-er或-estcold colder coldeststrong stronger strongestfast faster fastestslow slow slowest【2】以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-stNice nicer nicestlarge larger largest【3】重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est big bigger biggestthin thinner thinnestHot hotter hottest【4】以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”，再加-er或-esteasy easier easiesthappy happier happiestearly earlier earliest【5】少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词clever(聪明的)未尾加-er，-estclever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowest【6】多音节词和部分双音节词：在词前加more或mostDelicious more delicious most deliciousInteresting more interesting most interestingeasily more easily most easilycarefully more carefully most carefully(2)不规则变化good/well better bestbad/badly worse worstmuch/many more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthestMr.King is taller than Mr.ReadThis moon cake is nicer than that one。
形容词副词的比较级最高级-用法及练习题
形容词副词的比较级最高级-用法及练习题(总13页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--形容词副词的比较级最高级——用法及练习题一、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则1．一般单音节词和少数以-er，-ow结尾的双音节词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；（1）单音节词如：small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortesttall→taller→tallest great→greater→greatest（2）双音节词如：clever→cleverer→cleverest narrow→narrower→narrowest 2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；如：large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest able→abler→ablest3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest fat→fatter→fattest4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviestbusy→busier→busiest happy→happier→happiest5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；如：beautiful→more beautiful→most beautifuldifferent→more different→most differenteasily→more easily→most easily注意：（1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。
(完整word版)形容词副词比较级和最高级练习题含答案
形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习A 部分I 用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?She' s only 1.40 metres _____(tall). She is much ___ (short) than Sally. She is also the ___ (short) girl in the class.6. He is _____ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _____ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _______ (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics? --I' m not sure. -- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths? -- I don’t think so.15.Annie plays the piano very _____ (well). Sue plays it ___ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the ____ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the ______ (dangerous) animal in the world.III完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。
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形容词和副词的比较级与最高级I. 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级及最高级形式。
1. long _________ _________2. wide _________ _________3. fat _________ _________4. heavy_________ _________5. far _________ _________6. interesting _________ _________7. wet_________ _________8. hot _________ _________9. nice _________ _________ 10. much _________ _________II. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever) one.2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old) than I.4. The boy is not so ______ (interesting) as his brother.5. Dick sings _____ (well), she sings ______(well) than John.6. She will be much ______ (happy) in her new house.7. She is _________(calm) than her friend.8. Lucy is the _________(outgoing) of the two girls.9. This room is not as _________(big) as that one.10. He lives _________(far) away from the school than I do.11. Tom is _____________ (tall) of the three.12. Li Lei is _____________ (young) boy in his class.13. I think English is _____________ (interesting) of all the subjects .14. David has_____________ (many) story books of all the students.15. Li Lei speaks English _____________ (well) in his group.16. Lucy runs _____________(slow) in her class.17. This is _______________(difficult) book in my bag.18. Which is ____________(far) of the three places?19. The Changjiang River is one of _________(long) rivers in the world.20. Which city is ___________ (beautiful), Xi’an, Beijing or Nanjing?III. 句型转换，每空一词。
1. Basketball is more popular than football in the USA. (改为同义句)Football is _________ _________ popular as basketball in the USA.2. Tom is tall. Jim is short.(合并为一句)Tom is _________ _________ Jim.3. Mike is not as quiet as his brother.(改为同义句)Mike’s brother is _________ _________ Mike.4. I’m athletic. He’s athletic, too. (合并为一句)I am _________ _________ _________ he is.5. My dictionary isn’t so thick as yours.My dictionary is _________ than yours.IV. 完成句子，每空一词。
1. 我的哥哥比你高。
My brother is _________ _________ you.2. 他不如他的弟弟外向。
He isn’t _________ _________ _________ his brother.3. 我想我比杰克高一点。
I think I am _________ _________ _________ than Jack.4. 春天来了，天气越来越暖和了。
Spring is coming, it gets _________ _________ _________.5. 你学习越努力，成绩就会越好。
_________ _________ you study, _________ _________ grades you will get.6. 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的。
The girl with short hair is __________ __________ in our class.7. 今天是一年中最热的一天。
Today is __________ __________ day of the year.8.中国第二大城市是哪座城市？Which is __________ __________ __________ __________ in China?9. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个。
His room is __________ __________ of the three.10. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
The Yangtze River is __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ in the world. V. 单项选择。
1. Water pollution is one of ___________ in our country.A. serious problemB. the more serious problemsC. most serious problemsD. the most serious problems2. Of all the students in our class, Jack is ___________.A. tallerB. tallestC. the tallestD. very tall3. This is ___________ book in our library.A. the most interestingB. most interestingC. the more interestingD. more interesting4. I think the song in the film “Titanic” is ___________ one of all the movie songs.A. the most beautifulB. most beautifulC. a beautifulD. much more beautiful5. Mr. Smith thought the Century Park was the second ___________ in Shanghai.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. very large[真题链接]1. We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. very quicklyD. more quickly2. Air pollution has become__________ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.A. seriousB. more seriousC. most seriousD. the most serious3. Mo Yan is one of _____ writers in the world.A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous【答案与解析】I. 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级及最高级形式。
1. longer，longest2. wider，widest3. fatter，fattest4. heavier，heaviest5. farther/further， farthest furthest6. more interesting，most interesting7. wetter，wettest 8. hotter, hottest 9.nicer, nicest 10. more, mostII. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. cleverer2. less3. older4. interesting5. well; better6. happier7. calmer8. more outgoing9. big 10. farther11. the tallest 12. the youngest 13. the most interesting 14. the most15. (the)best 16. (the) slowest 17. the most difficult 18. the farthest 19. the longest 20. the most beautifulIII. 句型转换，每空一词。
1. not as2. taller than3. quieter than4. as athletic as5. thinnerIV. 完成句子，每空一词。
1. taller than2. as/so outgoing as3. a little taller4. warmer and warmer5. The harder; the better6. the tallest7. the hottest8. the second largest city9. the cleanest 10. one of the longest riversV.单项选择。