人教版英语八年级下册试题unit1what'sthematter
八年级（下）Unit 1 单元检测题得分等级书写等级一、单项选择（共25分）( )1. What’s ____ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD. Matter( )2. I have a pain in my back._____ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter( )3 —Why are you so tired these days?—Well, I have ________ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( )4. She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A.six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old( )5. ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.A At B. To C. In D. On( )6. _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help( )7. Tom didn’t go to school _____ this morning because he overslept.A. at onceB. on timeC. by accidentD. at present( )8. ___ a teacher,it’s important to teach students how to learnA. FromB. WithC. AsD. Of( )9 . –How does Jack usually go to work?—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking( )10 . —Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes. He is one of _______ basketball players in the NBA.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular( )11.When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on; on( )12. The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.A so that B. because C. since D. When( )13.The people here met lots of difficulties,but they haven’t________ hope A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for( )14. — Kelly, who's the girl__________glasses in the photo?—It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with( )15. Students shouldn’t go to school ______breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by( )16. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music _________ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks( )17.Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about D used to( )18. Andrea Bocelli never _______ ，which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up( )19. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night,A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But( )20 . —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache. A. have B. take C. make D, like( )21 . To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising( )22. - -What did your sister do?—-She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off( )23. — What did you see?— I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play( )24 . It’s __________own business(事情）Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his( )25 . My father often cooks some delicious food _________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 哑的）26 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 27 ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 28 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _29 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his30 ，and he doesn’t know he's able to speak，’，one doctor said.“But he can read and write，，，said Mr. Green. “We’ve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“It’s certainly very 31 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps he’ll be able to speak some day. ”32 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 33 word.Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 34 and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 35 so long to speak?” “I didn’t have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes. ”( )26. A. because B. when C. though D. before( )27.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh( )28. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked( )29. A. never B. often C. usually D. always( )30.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind( )21. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy iet( )32. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years( )33. A. good B. right C. single D. new( )34. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books( )35. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited三、阅读理解（共30分）AIt’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.( ) 36. You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables( ) 37. Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students( ) 38. Why do people have milk?A. It，s de licious.B. It’s a kind of drink.C. It’s bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.( ) 39. You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week( ) 40. The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out againVince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, ei ther.The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地），“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”( )41. Vince’s mother asked him to______three or four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homeworkC. clean his bedroomD. wash his teeth( )42.When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.A, sorry B. proud C. sad D. terrible( )43.Vince’s hands were a little______than Toby’s.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller( )44.From the story we know that_______ .A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’tB.Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’tC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and Toby didn’t l ike soap or water( )45. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are tru e. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (发现）that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (改变)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a cle ar picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相）about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matter？单元试卷
Unit 1 测试题第I卷一、单项选择。
（25分）( )1. ---What’s the matter __________you? ---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by( )2.---I had a___________ . ---You should go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache( )3.They agreed __________to a picnic on a sunny day. A. went B. going C. to go D. go( )4.They are used to __________popular music and it made them feel relaxed.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to( )5.---Mum, I have a cold. ---You ___________ go to a doctor. I’ll take you to hospital.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. needD. needn’t( )6.I saw Li Ming __________near the river on my way home.A. playsB. playingC. to playD. played( )7.My uncle was _______ control of a small company. A. for B. in C. to D. on( )8.The lady took _________X-ray and she showed __________X-ray to the doctor.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. an; an( )9. ---I have a cold. ---_____________ .A. That sounds greatB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that( )10. I couldn’t do it ____your great help. Thanks a lot. A. with B. without C. for D. to( )11.We should be careful when we___________ the bus.A. get downB. get outC. get upD. get off( )12.Don’t always think_____ yourself, young man. A. about B. of C. out D. over( )13.Aron_____water five days later. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. used out of( )14. Smoking is bad for your health. You should _________ .A. give up itB. give up themC. give it upD. give them up( )15. _________ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.A Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( )16. I think I should keep on ____ the guitar at home. A. play B. to play C. played D. playing( )17. He is too heavy. He decided __________ too much food.A. to eatB. not to eatC. to not eatD. eat( )18. The problem is _________ hard ____________ students can solve it.A. so, and fewB. so, that littleC. so, that fewD. so, that a little( )19. ---What happened _______ Mike? ---Oh, the basketball hit him ______ the nose.A. to, onB. to, inC. with, atD. with, for( )20. Jenny’s mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to he r.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off( )21. A __________woman was saved from the ship on June 2 nd, 2015.A. 65 year oldB. 65-year-oldsC. 65-year-oldD. 65-years-old( )22. The doctor could save the old man _________ because all the passengers helped him.A. on timeB. in timeC. at timesD. by the time( )23. The little boy is too young, so he has problems _________ with you.A. talkingB. talkC. to talkD. talks( )24. He could do nothing without ____ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch( )25. —You swim so well. Who taught you? —Nobody. I learned by____________.A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. itself二、阅读理解(15分) ADo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it. Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin（维生素）A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them. Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.根据短文内容，判断句子正（A）误（B）( ) 26. If you often have a cold, head ache and backache, you aren’t healthy.( ) 27. Tofu is healthy food.( ) 28. People only in China eat tofu.( ) 29. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.( ) 30. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.BMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. Theshopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. “Stop eating much fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor. “Or it will be worse for your health!”It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）,sir,”said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!” “Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” “You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!”( ) 31.Mr.Jenkins was often asked to dinner because .A. he liked the delicious foodB. he was ready to help othersC. he was friendly to the shopkeepersD. he was helpful to their business( ) 32.What did Mr. Jenkins do? A. A doctor. B. A cook. C. A businessman. D. An officer.( ) 33.What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.( ) 34.It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do everything, so .A. he didn’t go to dinnerB. he began to do some exerciseC. he went to ask the doctor for helpD. he had to take some medicine( ) 35.Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.CJim is a little boy who stays with his grandma. He likes sweets and cakes. 36. _______________And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom. One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 37. _______. “What’s the matter, dear?” his grandma asked in a hurry.“I’ve a bad toothache,” said Jim.38._______________ Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. 39._______________ and was at school again. Mrs Hunt asked, “What was the matter with you those days, Jim?”“I had a bad toothache, madam,” answered Jim.“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,” said Mrs Hunt. “40.____________”“I don’t know, madam. It was left with the dentist.”请同学们把第一卷的答案写在横线上。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
新人教版八年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）
新⼈教版⼋年级下册英语Unit1What’sthematter？测试题附答案A（已排版可直接打印）Unit1 What’s the matter?单元测试卷附答案及听⼒材料听⼒题。
25％第⼀节：听⼩对话，看问题，选答案。
(5%)( ) l. What happened to the boy's father?A. He lost his wallet.B. He fell and hurt his foot.C. He lost his way to the hospital. ( ) 2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In the classroom.B. On the road.C. In a hospital. ( ) 3.Why does the boy have a headache?A. Because he did homework for long.B. Because he watched TV for long,C. Because he played computer games for long.( ) 4. What does the man ask the woman to eat?A. Noodles.B. Beef.C. Bananas.( ) 5.Who does the boy need to see?A. A dentist.B. A policeman.C. His teacher.第⼆节：听两段长对话，分别回答6—7和8—10五⼩题。
(10%)A) ( ) 6.Where are the speakers probably talking?A. In the street. B In the hospital. C In the classroom.( )7.Who is ill?A. Mike.B. Tom.C. Mike and Tom.B)( )8.What's the matter with the boy?A. He has a headache.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a sore throat. ( ) 9.When did the problem start?A. This morning.B. Yesterday evening.C. Yesterday morning.( ) 10.What does the doctor tell the boy to do?A. Get some rest.B. Take some medicine.C. Do some sports.第三节：昕独⾃，完成信息记录表。
人教版八年级英语下册unit1whatsthematter单元测试（含答案）
⼈教版⼋年级英语下册unit1whatsthematter单元测试（含答案）Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________⼀、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—I feel very upset before the exam.What I do?—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. must2.The girl is _______ nice _______we all want to help her.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. such; thatD. too; that3.You shouldn't make mistakes _______.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way4.— Were you late for work this morning?— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.A. forB. withC. inD. of5.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service6.Would you mind the window? It's cold outside.A. openB. closeC. openingD. closing7.— I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.— _________.A. It doesn't matterB. Stay away from meC. You'd better see a doctorD. It's impossible8._________ a teacher, she's trying her best to help the students study more happily.A. AsB. WithC. BeD. For9.The old man had a heart problem and needed to the hospital right away.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes10.—Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she's great, isn't she'?A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old11.I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of12.Bob doesn't come to school _________ his stomachache.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for13.—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for14.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves15.—I cut myself, What should I do?—You should__________A.put some medicine on itB. lie down and restC.see a dentistD.drink some hot tea with honey⼆、根据短⽂理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题
《Unit 1 What’s the matter》测试题一、单项选择1. — Kelly, who's t he girl_____ glasses in th e photo?一It’s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn’t go to school _____breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by3. Victor can play_____ piano. He can join the music club.A. aB. anC. the4. 一How do you like Li Yundi?一A cool guy! His music ____ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一M um，I’m not fee ling well.—Oh, dear! ________A. What’s wrong?B. Not at all.C. All right.6.Young people today _____ posting wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes- sage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never _____，which mak es him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up8. He hurried back home _____ his schoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. — Why did you get up late this morning?— _________I stayed up late last night.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. —What’s the matter with you?一I________a headache.A. haveB. takeC. makeD. like11. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising12. — What did your sister do?—She______the bus at the bus st op a nd went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off13. — What did you see? — I saw many boys________ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. playsD. to play14. It’s __________own business(事情）. Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二．汉译英：1. –她怎么了？-她牙疼。
人教八年级下册Unit 1 What is the matter 单元测试题(无答案)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?版本：新课标Go For It 地区：宁夏一、完型填空（每题1分，共10分）If you want to lose weight over the long haul(长期), your best bet (赌注)is to make sustainable(可持续的), long-term lifestyle changes. But sometimes life comes at you fast and you 1_________ a fast solution. One smart lifestyle change is to eat plenty of2_________—especially for someone looking forward to losing weight. Vegetables 3___________nutrient-packed (营养丰富的).Another healthy change that will help you 4_________better is to cut back on salt. Sodium (纳) causes your body to hold onto excess water, so 5________a high-salt diet means you're likely storing more water 6________necessary. If you're in a rush to lose weight fast, cut out added salt as much as possible.It is better to drink a glass of water7_______a meal, which can decrease the amount you eat at meals. It's hard for your eyes to be bigger than your stomach when you're already full from drinking plenty of 8________! Keep a water bottle 9_______you at all times, and aim for drinking eight-glasses of water a 10_______. Don't drink soda, juice, or sweetened coffee or tea. Throw in lemon slices or fruit and so on to your water to add flavor(口味)—it will encourage you to drink more!1.A.help B.need C.get e2.A.fruit B.meat C.food D.vegetables3.A.am B.is C.are D.be4.A.look B.see C.read D.watch5.A.eat B.ate C.eating D.eats6.A.then B.than C.in D.among7.A.before B.ago C.after D.between8.A.bread B.tea C.food D.water9.A.for B.with C.to D.on10.A.week B.month C.year D.day二、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)A1. What's the matter with Li Ping?A. She has a sore back.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a sore throat.D. She has a toothache.2. What causes Xu Fang’s trouble?A. He talks too much.B. He cooks too many dishes.C. He often works in front of his computer.D. He doesn't eat regularly.3. What's the advice for Xu Li?A. Going to the doctor.B. Doing exercise.C. Having a good rest.D. Drinking much hot water.4.Does Xu Li have a stomachache?A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn't.C. We don't know.D. Maybe.5. Which of the following is true?A. Li Ping has three classes each day.B. Xu Feng should take some medicine.C. Zhang Wei works with children.D. Xu Li has a bad toothache.BSore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.●Take precautions(预防措施)after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do, such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know you've done something that puts you a risk, massage(按摩)your neck, do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.●Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk, you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(调整) it in time to achieve good results.●Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.●Exercise. Find something—swimming, running or climbing—that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.1.In Paragraph 5,the underlined word “it” refers to(指)________ .A. the deskB. the chairC. your neckD. your body2. The underlined word “posture” in Paragraph 6 probably means “_______”in Chinese.A.姿势B.方向C.方式D.状态3._________can avoid a sore back according to the passage.A. Making your work environment be quietB. Sitting with back straight for a momentC. Packing and moving for a long timeD. Exercising often like swimming or running4.After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except_______.A. doing it with different exercisesB. massaging your neckC. taking a warm bath before bedD. looking at your phone for too long5. This passage mainly tells us________ .A. how to do exercise wellB. exercising often is good for peopleC. how to avoid a sore neckD. being healthy is the most importantCExpert(专家)say that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger(手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求)for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.A report shows that without a goodnight’s sleep, students seem to be weaker(虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep(睡觉) during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study late, they are able to work well in class.1.The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________.A. he didn’t have en ough sleepB. it wasn’t time for him to get upC. he didn’t want to go to schoolD. he wanted his mother to wake him up2.In this passage we know if students don’t get enough sleep, they may________.A. become too weak to sleepB. not work well in classC. go to bed earlyD. be weak in English3.In this passage “early birds” means“persons who ______________.”A. get up earlyB. get up lateC. sleeplessD. don’t want to sleep4.“Stay up late” here means “_____________.”A. study lateB. watch TV lateC. not go to bed until lateD. stay outside5.According to the passage, which of the following is right? _________.A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.B. Sleeping less means working hard.C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits.D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.D.Hi, my name is Wang Jun. Do you want to know about my staying in America? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience here.In China, I had English classes five times a week since Grade Five. But I didn’t know textbook English could be so different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say “I’m fine.” when people say “How are you?”But in the USA, I found that people say “I’m good.” or “I’m tired.”One day, someone greeted （问候）me with “What’s up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say.Since then, I have learnt more and more differences between Chinese and American cultures. To my surprise, American girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun getting a tan (晒黑的肤色).In China, girls try every possible way to keep their skin white.American students are hard-working like Chinese students. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student not only gets good grades, but also does a lot for the public. That is to say, they get lots of knowledge at school and learn many life skills from social （社会的）work.1. In China, Wang Jun had _______ English classes every week.A．five B．four C．three D．two2.Wang Jun found that _______ when he came to Hotchkiss School in the USA.A. it was really important to learn English wellB. English he learnt in China was helpful to himC. American students were more hard-working than Chinese studentsD. textbook English was different from everyday English3.What does the underlined word “confused” mean in Chinese?A．困惑的B．滑稽的C．紧张的D．伤心的4.American girls make Wang Jun feel surprised because_______.A．they work hard at school B．they try to keep their skin whiteC．they hope to get a tan D．they do lots of social work5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．My wonderful travel in the USA B．After-school activities in American schoolsC．What American students learn at school D．My study experience in the USA三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1练习题Common Progress Please Criticize八年级下册U1：Unit1 What’s the matter？选择题：1.—What’s the matter ______ Tom. He is wet through.—His car ran _______ the river.A.with; inB.to; intoC.with; into2.What’s ____ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter3.—______?—Nothing serious , but a bit tired.—Better havea rest now, dear.A. Is that allB. Is there anything elseC. What’s thisD. What’s the matter with you4.【2013湖北孝感】—______?—I have a headache and XXX.A. How are youB. What can I do for youC. What’s the matter with youD. How do you like it5.【2011．云南昆明】27.—What’s the matter with Tina?—_______________.A. She is away.B. She is cool.C.She has a sore throat.D. She should take some medicine6.—I’m sorry to break your pen.—_______A. That’s rightB. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you7.【2013江苏徐州】3.—Please don’t throw paper on the ground.—________，I won’t.A. Excuse meB. That’s all rightC. SorryD. It doesn’t matter8.【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】17.－I have a pain in my back.－__ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter9.【2013湖北武汉】39.—I’m very sorry. I broke your tea cup.—__________.A. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. Take it easyD. It’s too bad10.【2013四川广安】26．—Sorry, I’m late again．—______.A．That’s OK B．It doesn’t matter C．Good idea11.【2012曲靖中考】I didn’t sleep well last night, becauseI _____ XXX .A. wasB. wentC. hadD. took12.【2013山东莱芜】—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?—I have _____ XXX.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /13.Mr. Smith eats ______ food, so he’s _____ fat.A .much too; too muchB .too many; much tooXXX铁骑制作C. too much; too muchD. too much much too14.【2013孝感】—Why are you so tired these days?—Well,I have ____ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too15.【2013广西玉林】—XXX ____ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat _____.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much much tooD. much too; much too16.--What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?—I think it’s _____ , bXXX it’s much too _____.A. wonderful enough; XXX; boringC. wonderful; enough; XXX17.【2013绥化3】26.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________,but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; XXX; XXX; boring18.He has a sore throat . He should ______.A. see a dentistB. drink hot tea with honeyC. drink a lotof milk D. eat nothing19.【2013连云港】30.—I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?—I prefer coffee ________ sugar.A. than B. for C. withD. to20.【2011湖南湘西】You are ill. You had better ___ the doctor right now.A. look atB. seeC. watch21.【2012四川成都】33.—Where did you go yesterday, XXX?—I went to see a ______ because I had a cold.A. teacherB. doctorC. reporter22.You ____ be quiet when you are in the reading room.A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. canD. can’t23.【2013重庆】30．Hurry up，or you ____catch the train．A．XXX’t24.【2013山西】21. A country has dreams. We teenagers ________ also have dreams.With dreams and hard work, anything amazing XXX.Common Progress Please CriticizeA. mayB. mustC. should25.【2013安徽】You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. XXX’t26.XXX needs ______ a good rest. A. has B. to have C. have D. having27.—Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?—No, you ___ .You may give it to me tomorrow.A. XXX’t C. can’t D. may not28.You don’t have to go to bed too late at night.A. XXX’t D. would like to29.【2013湖南邵阳】27.—Must I hand it in today?—No. you __ .You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t30.【2013广东广州】20.—Must I XXX?—No, you __. You can go home now. A. needn’t B. XXX’t D. can’t31.【2013湖南娄底】25.—Must I start now?—No, you_________A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t32.【2012江苏南京】XXX(惯) of jogging ____ the Jinchuan Riverfor an hour in the morning . A. between B. along C. over33.【2011襄阳】29.---- Would you mind turning ____ the light? It’s too dark here.--- OK. Wait a minute, please. A. over B. on C. off D. down34.【2013XXX4】Seeing their XXX ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___XXX; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking35.XXX,____ boy, is the only child of the family.A. a five years oldB. a five-year-oldC. a five-year-oldsXXX has a _____ son.A. four-years-oldB. fourth-year-oldC. four-year-oldD. four-year-olds37.【2013黑龙江绥化】She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. Six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old38.【2012江苏徐州】Don’t forget to take your bag when you ___ the bus.XXX铁骑制造A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off39.【2013山东滨州4】32.—So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to______them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A. get intoB. get offC. get onD. get over40.【2013新疆乌鲁木齐2】27. If Ted can ____ his difficulties, he’ll ma ke great progress.A. come overB. get overC. get offD. come out41.___his surprise, XXX.A. AtB. ToC. InD. On42.【2012山东东营市4】19. The fans were _____to know the death of their favoritesinging star Whitney Huston.A. glad B. angry C. excitedD. surprised43.【2013枣庄XXX.No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________.A. surprisedB. happyC. angryD. excited44.—I think English is more useful than Chinese.—I don’t ___ you. They are both useful.A. get on withB. catch up withC. talk withD. agree with45.【2013黑龙江绥化】23. ________ the teacher, I’ve made great progress.A. Thank youB. ThanksC. Thanks lot46.【2013呼和浩特】74. _____ her husband，she has XXX.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help47.【山东东营】XXX’t go to school _____ XXX.A. at onceB. on timeC. by accidentD. at present48.【2013湖北黄石4】The teacher hope all of us can hand __ our homework__ time every day.A. up in B. out; on C. on; in D. in on XXX up with a good idea which we all agreed to.XXX50.【2012大理】That is a monkey on his back. Let’s help him.A. XXXC. He is in troubleD. He is good at studyingCommon Progress Please Criticize51.【温州3】4.—I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—XXX ______ . You’re the best in our club.A. XXX himself52.【聊城2】28. ------ Jim, please help ______ to some bread .------ Thank you.A. himselfB. yourself .C. herselfD. myself53.【广东八地市4】27. Boys, don’t lose____ XXX. It is bad for youreyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves54.【2013山东聊城】28.—Jim, please help ______ to some bread .—- Thank you.A. himselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. myself55.It’s not easy for Linda to _____ last night, because she wastoo excited.A. go to bedB. fall asleepC. fall intoD. fall over56..The ___ XXX.A. sickB. illC. goodD. well57.【2013吉林】5.—Do you know the little boy _______ is helping the old man crossthe road?—No. But how nice he is!A. which B. whoC. whom58.【2013贺州】48. This movie wasn’t ______. He fell asleep half way through it.A. XXX interested59.【2013宁波】109.—What fun The Croods is!—Yeah! Ilike the movie, too.It’s so_______.A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad60.【2013淄博】7. ___ XXX, XXXhow to learn.A. From B. With C. As D. Of61.【2013湖北随州】33.–How does Jack usually go to work?--He ______ drive a car,but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking62.【2013四川雅安】20. My parents _____XXX.A. used toB. be used toC. was used toD. are used toXXX铁骑制作63.【2013黑龙江龙东】30. She _____live with her grandparents , but she doesn’t now.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to64.【2013贵州安顺】18. She _ live alone. But she __ living alone because she XXX.A. used to; doesn’t used toB. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn’t used to65.【2011曲靖中考】Qujing is one of ____ cities in Yunnan , and has attracted manypeople living and working here.A. the largestB. the largeC. largerD. largest66.【重庆市2012】－What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?－Oh! It’s one of ______ films I’ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting67.【2013漳州】19.—Do you know Lin Shuhao?—Yes. He is one of _______XXX XXX.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular68.【2013.宜宾】Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ his winningof the XXX.A. because B. since C. as D. because of69.The old man was too tired ______ doing the farm work.A. because B .because of C. instead D. instead of70.【2013大连】19.In America, people start celebrating the New Year ___31st December.A. inB. atC. onD. for71.【2013梅州】29.—When did the XXX?—It happened ____ 8:02 ______ the morning of April 20, 2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on; on72.She found ___ hard to finish the work by herself.A. thatB. it’sC. itD. this73.He did the work all by himself.A. already B. together C. alone D. lonely74.【2013广州2】18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ___.A. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves75.【2012广西玉林】XXX I used up all the XXXCommon Progress Please Criticizesome now .A. ate up B. run out of C. ran of D. ran out of76.【2012曲靖中考】28. His father gave him a lot of money last week, but he hasrun out of it. Now he’s asking me for help.A. XXX77.【2012XXX3】They can wear clothes ____.A. themselvesB. they ownC. their own78.【2012广东河源】XXX ____ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when79.What do you think“joy”______?A. meant B. means C. meaning D. meanXXX.A. decidedB. needsC. decidesD. has81.【四川南充】The classroom was so dirty . I decided ____.A. clean it upB. to clean it upC. clean up it82.【2012江苏镇江】Some word puzzles in this book are ____ difficult that ____ studentscan solve them.A. such; few B. such; little C. so; few D. so; little83.【2013云南中考】My new mobile phone is different from Jennifer’s .A. not the same asB. all the same asC. worse thanD. difficult to84.【2012曲靖中考】-- The national hero Wu Bin , a bus driver, hardly had time to thinkabout himself when in danger.-- Yes, His ____ is starting to make people think a lot.A. dieB. deathC. deadD. died88.Would you mind ____more slowly? I can’t follow you.A. XXX89.—Sorry, sir, I made a mistake again.—_____ . Practice more and you will do better.A. Never mindB. I’m not sureC. You’re welcomeD. Don’t mention it90.【2013浙江宁波】—Would you mind turning down the music?—_________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Yes, I willD. No, I don’t mind91.【2013江苏泰州】( )13.—It’s too hard for me to be a trailwalker.—Never ___. XXX yourself!A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look upXXX铁骑制作92.【2013江苏连云港】11. It XXX’an,but they XXX’t __ hope.A. give up B. give off C. give inD. give out93.【2013浙江温州】8. XXX Bocelli never _____, which makes him a successful singer.A. XXX up94.【2013山东德州】Although many great people ever failed, they never ____andmanaged to XXX.A. set out B. stayed up C. kept on D. gave up95.【2013安徽】48. The people in Ya’an have met lots of difficulties, but they haven’t___hope.A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for按照句意及首字母补全单词1.What’s the m______ with you?2.What’s the t_______ with you?3.What’s w_____ with you?4.We should drink e______ water.5.XXX he is a strong boy, he isn’t brave e_____ to go out alone at night.按照汉语意义或所给词的恰当方式填空1.The car need ______ (wash).2.XXX’s sister _________________(not have) a XXX.3.You should _________ (lie) down and rest.4.I need __________(come) to the office quickly because some work need ____________(finish) at once.5.__________________(使我受惊的是），he got the first prize in the exam.6.We are ____________at the _____________news.(surprise)7.—Do you agree with him?—No, I ___________ (agree ) with him.8.We need______________(想出) a plan.9.【湖北岳阳】I knew it was impossible for me __________(按时上班) when I missed the last bus.10.I think her ________ (ill) is very serious.11.Studying English is__________(use).Common Progress Please Criticize12.We use Internet __________(find) information.13.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.14.My grandpa is used ___________(live) in country.15.【2011曲靖中考】A good book may be one of your best __________(friend).16.I mean _________ XXX.(go)17.My parent s have taught me____________(…..的紧张性)of working hard.18.Anyone can see the ____________(important) of good health.19.Tom decided _________________(study) English well.20.The next morning Alice made a ________(decide).She would tell her XXX.21.Mother says I should stop playing computer and __________(rest)22.Do you take _________(you) temperature?23.If you cut yourself, you should _________(put) some medicine on it.24.He ______(get) off and helped the blind man cross the road.25._________(thank) to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.26.Did Mary cut ________(she)? Yes, she did.27.To________(he) surprise, XXX place in China three years.28.—Do I need______（see）a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see）a doctor.29.MrGreen_______（leave）XXX.30.Some teenagers are afraid of ________(take) risks which is not good for their future.31.So he used his knife _______(cut) off half his right arm.32.Doctors often tell us___________(drink) XXX.33..Couldyougivemesome_____________(advice)about my math?34.________（not eat）too much tofu.35.There is something wrong with your throat. You’d better_______(drink) lots of water.36.Let’s think about it before we find ______(us)“betweena rock and a hard place.37.It’s important for us_____________ (keep )in good health.38.He has a headache. He should _____________(go) to bed early.XXX, XXX ______(find) help.XXX铁骑制作40.I have a _____________(tooth). I have to see the dentist.41.We need time _____________(exercise) XXX.42.He was not ready _______(die) that day.43.I brush my_____________(tooth) every morning and night.44.XXX___________(health).45.He is getting better after taking some_____________(medicine).46.I don’t feel _____________(good). I thin k I have a cold.47.XXX hurt his back________(play) football48.__________(make) good XXX.句型转换1.I have XXX.(就画线部分提问）_______ is_____ _____ ________ you?2.XXX.(改成否认句）.She _________drink_________ water.。
Unit1 What’s the matter同步练-人教版英语八年级下册(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语下册单元练习题Unit 1What’s the matter?一、完形填空ATodd Holland is becoming famous for 1one of his customers(顾客) and he hopes his story will encourage(鼓励) other delivery (送货) workers to do the same.Holland works as a delivery driver in Ashe County, North Carolina. As he was dropping a package(包裹) off for one of his customers, he 2 that another package was still outside the front door. He delivered the package a few days 3.That’s when Holland said that he knew that something was wrong. He then began knocking on the door and shouting for an answer. When he tried to 4the door and found that it was unlocked, he entered the house and found the homeowner 5on the floor.Holland called 911 and waited with the man 6doctors arrived. The kind driver kept looking after the man s dog and house while he was in hospital.Holland now hopes that his 7will encourage other delivery drivers to show the same kind of care and attention 8their customers."I told the drivers this morning, if you deliver to people, especially in this lonely countryside, we, delivery drivers might be the 9people they can see during the week," Holland told reporters. "I told them, if you realize and feel that 10is wrong, check it out. It probably is."1.A. spending B. using C. saving D. teaching2.A. knew B. found C. agreed D. wondered3.A. older B. younger C. later D. earlier4.A. fix B. open C. close D. knock5.A. resting B. sleeping C. lying D. speaking6.A. until B. since C. after D. when7.A. lesson B. story C. game D. subject8.A. in B. at C. with D. to9.A. only B. almost C. no D. many10.A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. somethingBSome people sniff(嗅,闻) their socks to see 11they might wear them another day. It might seem like a 12habit. But what if a dangerous fungus (真菌) has developed in your socks?A man from Zhangzhou, Fujian Province, was sent to a local hospital. He had a pain in his chest and frequently coughed. An X-ray showed that he was suffering from a serious lung infection (肺部感染). Much to everyone’s 13, the following tests showed that the infection was caused by a fungus. The bacteria are usually found in shoes or boots.In order to 14the truth, doctors had a long talk with the man. They finally found that he had been used to sniffing his dirty socks when he got home from work every day. They believe when the man 15a deep breath to sniff his smelly socks, he breathed in the fungus as well. When the fungus entered his lungs, it caused an infection.Can people actually develop an infection from smelling theirdirty socks? According to the doctors, this kind of infection does not happen very often. In this case, it might also have been linked to the man’s 16immune system (免疫系统). He had been 17heavy stress for a long time. He went to work every day and had to 18 several times a night to take care of his baby. All of these things were affecting his immune system.19, the man was treated immediately(立即) at the hospital. He is expected to make a full recovery(康复). We can only hope that the 20will help him reconsider his strange habit. This story is a warning to us all!11.A. as B. so C. though D. if12.A. good B. harmless C. dangerous D. harmful13.A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. joy14.A. find out B. run out C. turn out D. look out15.A. took B. bought C. brought D. made16.A. low B. good C. weak D. strong17.A. over B. below C. under D. above18.A. stay up B. wake up C. grow up D. look up19.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Finally D. Quickly20.A. information B. expectationC. experienceD. introductionCEoghan, Walt, and Declan Butler traveled to the Emerald Isle from Washington D. C. with their cousin Alex Thomson. They 21part in their grandfather’s birthday party. And then the young men were preparing to enjoy a 22afternoon on the beach, but they heard someone calling for help.A 6-year-old girl was swept out to sea when her 23started shouting for help. Eoghan, Declan, and Alex 24rushed into the sea to save the girl while Walt stayed on the beach.Since the girl had already drifted half a mile away from the 25, the three brothers had to swim for 10 minutes to reach her. Once they 26the girl, the brothers then took turns swimming on their backs in order to pull the girl’s life ring back to the beach. Eoghan and Declan finally brought the girl back to 27, but they noticed that the girl’s father was still in the water. He 28 a life vest. The brothers then swam back into the water 29saved the father as well.Though the young men felt pleased to have saved the father and his daughter, they felt touched when the little girl and her mother 30them the very next day. "Seeing her jump around, kiss her mom, that was actually amazing," Declan said.21.A. took B. got C. made D. played22.A. boring B. relaxing C. worrying D. surprising23.A. boy B. girl C. mother D. father24.A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. nearly25.A. village B. beach C. sea D. town26.A. saw B. heard C. reached D. left27.A. land B. tree C. sea D. home28.A. walked B. ran C. wore D. swam29.A. and B. so C. but D. or30.A. visited B. helped C. called D. refused二、阅读理解AMost people don’t take first aid training because they are busy. Some even think only doctors need to learn first aid. But in fact, it is useful. Here are the good sides of learning first aid.Save lives.First aid helps save lives. Giving someone first aid can help him or her get better fast. First aid training teaches how to keep calm in emergencies.Help someone feel better.Not every accident or injury (受伤) needs a visit to the hospital. But it doesn’t mean you should not try to help someone injured, even though the injury isn’t very serious. You can use first aid to help anyone in need, for example, a person who doesn’t feel well because of a fever.Keep a situation(情况) from getting worse. Sometimes, if a person doesn’t get first aid in time, his or her situation will get worse soon. If you give him or her simple care, you will help him or her feel better and keep things from getting worse.31.Many people don’t take first aid training because they don’t have .A. moneyB. plansC. friendsD. time32.What does the underlined word "emergencies" mean in Chinese?A. 紧急情况B. 轻松时刻C. 安全状态D. 美好瞬间33. Which of the following can’t benefit(受益) from first aid training?A. A 3-year-old boy who doesn’t feel well.B. A 28-year-old man who has a fever.C. A 17-year-old girl who is not happy.D. A 45-year-old cook who is injured.34.The material mentions good sides of learning first aid.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five35.What is the best title for the text?A. How to save livesB. How to give first aidC. Reasons for not giving first aidD. The good sides of learning first aidBIf you’ve recently been vaccinated (给……接种疫苗) against COVID-19, you’re probably feeling relaxed because the vaccine can protect you from getting sick! However, you might also have a lot of questions. Don’t worry. We’re here to help.Should I wear a mask and keep social distance(社交距离) after I’m vaccinated? Yes, when you’re in public — at least for now. Scientists are still learning how COVID-19 vaccines work to protect people. So for right now, it’s still safest to do these while you’re in public. Keep wearing your mask, stay at least 1.8m away from other people, and wash your hands often. Also, try to avoid(避免) crowded places and areas that don’t have good ventilation (通风).Can I go to a restaurant after I’m vaccinated? It may be best to avoid it for now. Scientists aren’t 100% sure whether you can pick it up and spread it to other people. If you do choose to go to a restaurant or other public places, you still need to wear a mask, wash your hands often, and stay at least 1.8m away from others.Can I travel after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine? You should probably still avoid traveling for a while. When you travel, it’s harder tocontrol your environment, so you may still be at risk of getting or spreading COVID-19, even if you have been vaccinated. If you can, it’s probably better to stay close to home until the pandemic is better under control.What are the most common side effects(副作用) of the COVID-19 vaccine? You might have the flu. When you receive the vaccine, you might feel tired or get a headache, muscle pains or a fever. You might also get pain, redness, or swelling (肿胀) in your arm where you received the shot.36.If you go to a restaurant after you’re vaccinated, youshould .A. go with a friendB. ask a doctor firstC. choose a crowded oneD. wear a mask37.You should not travel even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccine, because .A. you may have serious side effectsB. you can’t control the environmentC. scientists are not sure if traveling is safeD. other people may get COVID-19 because of you38.Which of the following is not the side effect of the COVID-19 vaccine according to the passage?A. Having the flu.B. Having a fever.C. Having a nosebleed.D. Having a headache.39.From the passage, we can learn that .A. the COVID-19 vaccine can not work for longB. you aren’t safe even if you have received the COVID-19 vaccineC. you needn’t wash hands often after you receive the COVID-19 vaccineD. everyone will suffer(遭受) the side effects after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine40.In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Travel.D. Culture.CJessie was driving home when the accident happened. A truck hit a car, but the truck driver didn’t stop. The truck was gone!Jessie thought that the people in the car must be badly hurt and she should help them. Not thinking of the danger, Jessie hurried to the other side of the road. Looking into the car, she saw two adults and two kids. Jessie was happy to see all of them alive, but the man, the driver, got badly hurt.Jessie pulled one of the car doors, but she couldn’t move it. She went to the next door and opened it a little. "Please get our kids out first," said the woman. Jessie pulled the little boy out of the car first and then the little girl. She took them to a safe place. When she went back to get the parents out, she found the door couldn’t open wide enough for the parents to get out. Jessie thought of the toolbox in her car. She had something in it that could help get the door open. So she got the box quickly.As Jessie was working on the door, the father said, "Not many people would do what you’re doing. You are brave and great. Thank you so much.""You just take it easy, and I’ll get you out soon," said Jessie. As soon as she helped the woman and the man get out ofthe car, it caught fire.41.What was Jessie doing when the accident happened?A. She was going home.B. She was going to work.C. She was going to the hospital.D. She was going shopping.42.How many people did Jessie find in the car?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.43.Who did Jessie get out of the car first?A. The driver.B. The woman.C. The little boy.D. The little girl.44Why did Jessie go and get the toolbox?A. Because her phone was in the toolbox.B. Because the toolbox was important to her.C. Because she needed to get the car door open.D. Because the father asked her to get the toolbox.45.What do you think of Jessie?A. She is clever and polite.B. She is brave and kind.C. She is friendly and funny.D. She is active and careful.DIsn’t fast food delicious? Aren’t fast food restaurants cool? ... The answer to these questions is yes.However, there are growing facts that fast food is one of the worst parts of modern life. And studies have shown that burgers and fried chicken, which we enjoy so much, can cause a lot of health problems.In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)? The first and most important reason is that their service is fast. Their staff (员工) are friendly and very smart-looking in their clean and bright uniforms (制服). Moreover, most fast food restaurants are near places that people always pass by. It is so easy to grab a burger and eat it on the way to work.Fast food is often so conveniently packed (包装方便) that it will not cause a mess even if you stand and eat it. Fast food restaurants are also very clean. A lot of clever ads (广告) have made them the coolest places in town, but none of them has ever told and will never tell you that too much fast food is not good for your health.Such attractive places are selling junk food! Isn’t it a pity? Is there a way to change the fast food restaurants into special places where you get the best possible, healthy and fresh food?Well, why not?As people realize the health problems that fast food causes, it is quite likely that fast food restaurants may go out ofdate. It may happen sooner or later. Therefore, instead of resisting (抵制) fast food restaurants, a better idea may be to persuade (说服) them to change their menu! Fast food restaurants can be places to go to when you want to eat something that will be good for your body. If they could combine (结合) healthy food with their speed of service, delicious tastes and comfortable feelings, that will be the next best thing on theearth for the human beings!46.What does "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. fast food is deliciousB. people enjoy fast foodC. fast food restaurants are coolD. fast food can cause health problems47.Fast food has many advantages(优点) EXCEPT thatit’s .A. deliciousB. fastC. convenientD. healthy48.Which word can replace the word "grab" in Paragraph 3?A. move suddenlyB. get quicklyC. throw quicklyD. carry carefully49.According to the passage, ads about fast food .A. show you all the factsB. don’t tell you the whole truthC. make it hard to buy fast foodD. make fast food restaurants out of date50.The author advises .A. changing tastes of fast foodB. resisting fast food restaurantsC. making fast food good for healthD. making the service of fast food restaurants faster三、书面表达假设你是赵华,Susan 是你的美国笔友,她两周前来中国学习。
八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter 测试题(附答案)
八年级下册Unit1 What’s the matter? 测试题一、选择填空。
（15 分）1. ------ I have a headache.A. What’s the matter, Judy?B. Where are you, Judy?C. Who are you?D. What are you doing, Judy?2.He stay at home and look after mother yesterday.A.needed toB. mustC. have toD. has to3.I th ink walking is our health.A.good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for4.We should not eat junk food.A.too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too5.--- How is the young man?---A.He is twelve.B. He’s much better.C. He is a doctor.D. He’s Allan.6.It’s important to eat a diet.A.balancedB. balanceC. balancingD. balances7.He often has sports. , football, basketball and ping-pong.A.For an exampleB. For exampleC. For the exampleD. For a example8.You should not eat 24 hours.A.something inB. nothing forC. anything forD. everything at9.--- My m other is ill.---A.Don’t worry.B. No hurry.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. OK.10.--- I feel stressed out. I have so much work to do every day.--- You’d better not work too hard. It’s good for you to take some , I think.A.healthB. exerciseC. lessonD. work11.If I spend more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.A.littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12.Before she got to Canada, she didn’t hear a single English .A.speakingB. spokenC. saidD. to say13.The day before yesterday the man gave me advice.A.a goodB. such a goodC. so good aD. a piece of good14.Please the door and you get into the hall.A.close, beforeB. close, afterC. open, whileD. open, until15.Such a officer be honest, she got her money in a dishonest way.A.can’tB. may notC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t二、完形填空（10 分）Different countries have different food. If you go to 1 , you may find 2 fish and chip shops along the 3 . Fish and chips are the 4 popular fast food in England. People often5 this kind of food at shops,6 sometimes they put the food7 paper bags and take it 8 or to their work place.Chinese fast food is also 9 in England, Australia and the US, but the most popular fast food in the US is 10 . It’s very delicious.( ) 1. A. Australia B. China C. England D. the US( ) 2. A. many B. much C. little D. few( ) 3. A. roads B. streets C. ways D. rivers( ) 4. A. very B. much C. more D. most( ) 5. A. have B. take C. sell D. put( ) 6. A. for B. so C. but D. and( ) 7. A. on B. into C. away D. out of( ) 8. A. home B. office C. school D. house( ) 9. A. different B. delicious C. cheap D. popular( )10. A. pizza B. dumplings C. fried-chicken D. fish and chips三、阅读理解（20 分）AMary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was，" What is your age?"“Well...”Mary answered,“ I don’t quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think. “She thought for a while and then said, " Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married（结婚），I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty- two. That is forty-four, isn’t it?"（）1. Mary went to see the doctor because＿．A. she had a headacheB. she had a feverC. she had caught a coldD. she didn't feel well（）2. At first the doctorA. asked her some questionsB. examined her carefullyC.gave her some medicineD. asked her to have a rest（）3. The doctor's first question was“”．A.You are no more than forty, are you?B. Do y ou have a fever?C. What is your age?D. Have you had any medicine?（）4. Mary .A.answered the doctor's questions at once.B.answere d the question after thinking for a w hile.C.just kept silent.D.refused to tell her age.（）5. Mary should be .A. forty-fourB. forty-fiveC. fiftyD. fifty-twoBImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobilephone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This inventionmay be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) tofind the user’s position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres.A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The thirdpart of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control thesatellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are bec oming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.6.A ccording to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .（2）can’t be lost in a new city（3）can’t find their way in different countries（4）can learn about the culture of an unknown place（5）can spend the least time getting to another place7.We can learn from the passage that .A.t here are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can’t be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.t he GPS are becoming more and more expensive8.T he underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means“”.A.ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations9.The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS10. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.All GPS d evices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.四、词汇（10 分）（一）根据句子意思和首字母补全单词。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1第一单元测试题含答案
Unit1What’s the matter?一.单项选择。
(每小题 1 分，共15 分)（）1.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to is becoming more and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee （）2.You are tired, so you go to the party.A.shallaren’tB.needC. shouldn’tD.（）3.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is .A. taking her temperature C. getting an X-rayB. putting some medicine on it D. putting a bandage on it（）4.—I’d like a cup of tea nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and （）5.—I have a toothache.—I think you should .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist（）6.—What was the matter with you?—.A.I passed my math exam C.I broke my bikeB.I found my library book D.He lost his dictionary（）7.You shouldn’t eat food, or you’ll be fat.A. too much; much too C. much too; too m uchB.too much; too much D. much too; much too（）8.Tony is thinking about a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D.buying（）9.Alice is interested in the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use es（）10. her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At（）11.Linda has trouble Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned （）12.Ben is used to to school. He used to the bus to school last year.A. walking;takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking（）13.Where will you ?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of （）14.His money . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out （）15.If you keep on , you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries二.单元重难点过关。