期末复习人教版七年级英语下册unit3解析词汇、句型解析及练习(有参考解析)
期末复习人教版七年级英语下册unit3解析词汇、句型解析及练习Unit3 How do you get to school?01词汇讲解1. subway1)subway 在美式英语中意为“地铁”。
更常用“take the subway”或者“go by subway”表示“乘坐地铁”,而一般不用“take a subway”或者“go by a/the subway”。
例如:Let’s go by subway. 让我们乘地铁去吧。
You can take the subway to come to my house.你可以坐地铁来我家。
2)subway在英式英语中意为“地下通道”。
英式英语的“地铁”是“the underground”。
例如:We travelled across London on the underground.我们乘地铁穿过伦敦。
3)subway train 指“地铁列车”; subway station指“地铁站”。
例如:I’m on a subway train. I can’t hear you clearly.我在地铁上呢,听不清楚你说话。
It takes me 15munites to walk to the nearest subway station from my home.从我家步行到最近的地铁站需要15分钟。
2. ride1)ride 做名词时,意为“(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;乘骑;(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程”等。
常用于词组:go for a ride (去兜风) give sb. a ride (让……搭车)。
例如:Can you give me a ride to the market?你能让我搭车去市场吗?I’d like to go for a ride. 我想出去兜兜风。
How much is a ride? 乘一次多少钱?2)ride做动词,意为“乘车,乘坐,搭乘”。
例如:He often rides his bike to school.他经常骑自行车去学校。
My little sister can ride a horse. She’s very brave.我妹妹会骑马;她非常勇敢。
3. run1)run 作动词时,有“跑,奔跑”的意思,还有“移动,流动”的意思。
例如:He runs very fast. 他跑的很快。
The rivers run into the sea. 河流流入大海。
Your nose is running, have you got a cold?你在流鼻涕,你感冒了吗?2)run作名词时,意为“跑;奔;路程;短期旅行”等。
例如:It is an hour’s run by train from here to London.从此地到伦敦搭火车有一小时的行程。
Let's go for a run across the fields.咱们去跑步,跑过那片田野吧。
拓展:run 作动词时常见的用法还有很多:1)行驶;开例如:Some of these old cars are still running.有些这样的老车仍在行驶。
Let me run the machine.让我来开动这台机器。
2)运转;进行;延伸例如:The machines run day and night. 机器日夜不停地转动。
The road runs north. 这条路伸向北方。
3)追赶例如:The hunter is running a fox. 猎人正在追狐狸。
The dog likes running the chickens. 那只狗喜欢追小鸡。
4)管理;经营;指挥例如:My father runs a camera store.我父亲经营一家照相器材商店。
Who runs the business? 谁管事?4. think of1)think of 意为“认为,想起,考虑”等。
后跟名词、代词、动名词等形式。
例如:What are you thinking of ? 你在想什么?She will smile when she thinks of her good friends.当她想起她的好朋友时她就会微笑。
2)think of 当“考虑, 对……有某种看法”讲时可以和think about互换。
例如: Don’t think of(about)me any more.不要再考虑我。
They’re thinking about(of)buying a new car.他们正在考虑买一辆新车。
常见的think构成的词组还有think over,意为“仔细考虑”。
例如:Think over,and you’ll find a way.仔细考虑一下,你就会有办法的。
5. come truecome true 意为“实现,应验,成为现实”等,常用来表示梦想、愿望等的实现,是一个常用词组。
例如:Your dream will come true. 你的梦想会成真的。
His words really come true. 他的话真的应验了。
拓展:realize 和come true都有“实现(理想/愿望等)”之意,但两者用法不同。
realize是及物动词,常用于sb. realize sth. 这种结构, 句子的主语是人。
come true 是不及物动词词组,句子的主语通常是“理想、愿望”等词。
例如:The Chinese people are working hard to realize the modernizations. 中国人民正在为实现现代化而努力工作。
His dream of becoming a teacher came true.他当教师的理想实现了。
6. nono 有“不,毫不, 根本不”等意思,常见的用法有:1) no 用于引导否定的答语,意为“不”。
例如:—Do you like the cat? 你喜欢猫吗?—No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢。
—Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?—No, I can’t.不,我不会。
2)no 置于可数名词单数前面时,相当于not a; 放在可数名词复数前面或不可数名词前时,相当于not any;意为“完全不,根本不”。
例如:There are no (=not any) computers in that small village. 那个小山村里(根本)没有电脑。
Kate is no teacher.(=Kate is not a teacher.) 凯特(根本)不是教师。
注意:no也可以修饰形容词比较等级,表示“完全不,根本不”的意思。
例如:I'm feeling no better than yesterday. 我一点儿也不觉得比昨天好。
7. like1)like 作动词,意为“喜欢,想要”,反义词是dislike或hate。
后面可以跟名词,动词不定式或者动名词等。
例如:I’d like some noodles. 我想吃些面条。
My father likes watching TV after supper.我爸爸喜欢在晚饭后看电视。
She likes flowers very much. 她很喜欢花。
注意:like后跟to do 时,表示“某一次的喜好或者倾向”;后跟doing时,表示一贯的习惯或者爱好。
例如:She likes doing her homework after supper, but today she likes to watch TV.她晚饭后一般喜欢做作业,但是今天她想看电视。
2)like 作介词,意为“如同,像”,反义词是unlike。
用于“be like +名词或代词”时,意为“像……”;构成“look like”时,意为“看起来与……相像”。
例如:The baby is like his mother. 这个小婴儿长得像他妈妈。
He looks like a teacher. 他看上去像个老师。
8. cross1)cross 作动词,意为“横过,越过”,指从表面上横过。
例如:They cross the river every day. 他们每天都要过河。
Cross the road, you will see the store. 过了马路,你就会看到那个商店。
2)cross 作名词,意为“十字架,十字形饰物;画十字的动作”。
例如: Jesus died on the cross. 耶稣死在十字架上。
He made a cross over his head. 他在他头上画了一个十字。
拓展:across和cross的区别这两个词都是“横越, 横跨,横穿”的意思,但是cross是动词可以单独作谓语;但是across是介词,需要和动词一起构成谓语。
例如:They cross the street to go to school every day.他们每天横过马路去上学。
They walk across the street to go to school every day.他们每天步行横过马路去上学。
9. stop1)stop 作动词,意为“停止,中断,阻止,阻拦”等意。
既可以做及物动词,也可以做不及物动词。
例如:The car stopped. 车停了。
The guard stopped me at the gate. 卫兵在大门口将我拦住。
2)stop 作名词,意为“停止; 逗留,车站”等。
例如:I will wait for you at the bus stop. 我会在公共汽车站等你。
He slowed the car almost to a stop. 他放慢车速,车几乎停住了。
10. dream1)dream 作动词,意为“做梦,梦见,渴望,向往”等意,既可以做及物动词,也可以做不及物动词。
意为“做……梦“时,后跟同源名词dream做宾语;意为“梦见”时,常和about连用;意为“渴望、向往、考虑”等时常和of连用。
例如:She dreams a good dream every night.她每晚都做美梦。
I sometimes dream about my good friends.我时常梦见我的好朋友。
I dream of becoming a teacher.我渴望成为一名教师。
2) dream 作名词,意为“梦,愿望,心愿”等。
例如:It's my dream to win a Nobel Prize. 我的理想是获得诺贝尔奖。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit3练习题及答案解析
七下Unit 3 How do you get to school?第1课时一、根据中文或首字母提示填写单词。
1. In Taiyuan, many people take the __________(地铁)to work.2. Thirty-five and forty-five is e__________.3. To keep healthy, Rick usually runs about ten __________(千米)every day.4. My brother plays ping-pong __________(每一)day.5. My bike is too old. My father wants to buy a n__________ one for me.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Sally usually __________ (ride) her bike to school, but today her dad gives her a ride (ride).7. It usually __________ (take) her 30 minutes to finish her homework.8. --- How many __________ (minute) are there in an hour? --- Sixty.9. Today is my grandma's __________ (sixty) birthday. She is very happy.10. It takes him an hour __________ (get) to the library from his home.11. There are about eight hundred __________ in our school.12. You can see lots of red __________ in the streets in England.13. Dale __________ to work every day. It's good for his health.14. --- What time do you __________ go to bed in the evening? --- At 9 o'clock.15. __________ your father take the train or subway to work every day?四、根据中文意思完成句子,每空一词。
人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit 3 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 3 How do you get to school?1.重点词汇:new, every, drive, live, stop, cross, many, like, leave, true, dream2. 短语归纳:1.get to school 到达学校2.take the subway 乘地铁3.ride a bike 骑自行车4.how far 多远5.from home to school 从家到学校6.every day 每天7.take the bus 乘公共汽车8.by bike 骑自行车9.bus stop 公共汽车站10.think of 认为11.between … and … 在……和……之间12.one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13.play with … 和……玩e true 实现15.have to 不得不3. 必背典句:1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.6. how about 征求意见7. how many /how much/how old/how far/how long/how often/how soon 4.语法知识:How开头的特殊疑问句1.询问动作执行的方式手段,“怎样”2.询问动作执行的程度“怎样”3.询问身体How are you?4.第一次见面How do you do?5.how组成的特殊疑问词:How long问时间How far问距离How much问价格及不可数名词数量How many问可数名词数量,多少How old问年龄How often 问频率How soon问快慢人教版英语七下Unit 3 How do you get to school?单元测试卷(时间:90分钟分值:100分)一.单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.— do you like your new bike?—It’s cool.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.Why2.—Our class wins the English speaking contest.—Congratulations! You be very proud of it.A.canB.needC.wouldD.must3.He usually goes to school bike,but sometimes he goes to school foot.A.with;onB.on;byC.on;withD.by;on4.It them about half an hour to get to school every day.A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes5.—How do you go to the park?—I my bike there.A.driveB.rideC.getD.stand6.—I have to get to the airport at 10:00 but it’s 9:40 now.— ! I can send you there by car.A.Thank youB.Hurry upC.Don’t worryD.Try your best7.When it rains, I a taxi to the post office.A.makeB.takeC.bringD.want8.— is it from your home to the bank?—Three miles.A.How farB.How muchC.How soonD.How long9.—How far is your teacher’s home from here?—It’s about two drive.A.hour’sB.hoursC.hours’D.hour10.How does she Shanghai?A.reachesB.arrive atC.get toD.gets二.完形填空(每小题2分,满分20分)Tom 1 near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 2 big trees and a small garden in front 3 their house.They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 4 some are blue. Tom and his family love 5 garden very much.6 Tom and his sister go to school7 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double decker bus. After school,they sometimes help their mum8 some shopping at the Shopping Centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea.9 summer, they often go swimming 10 their parents.1.A.lives B.lived C.living D.liveing2.A.are B.is C.was D.be3.A.to B.for C.at D.of4.A.but B.or C.at D.and5.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs6.A.All B.Both C.Some D.Two7.A.on B.by C.take D.sit8.A.do B.doing C.does D.did9.A.In B.On C.At D.To10.A.and B.for C.of D.with三.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)AHello, everyone! I’m Kathy. I live in Washington, D.C. I’m in Grade 8. I spend about half an hour on my homework every day. My homework this week is to find out how much homework students have now. Please tell me about your homework on the website.1. Why does Kathy want others to tell her about their homework?A. Because she wants to know about her classmates.B. Because she wants to make friends on the Internet.C. Because she wants to finish her homework.D. Because she wants to find someone to do her homework.2. What will Linda do if she has problems with her homework?A. Ask her brother for help.B. Ask her teacher for help.C. Use the Internet for help.D. Discuss them with her friends.3. ____ spends the most time on homework.A. KathyB. BenC. LindaD. Jack4. Which two students are in the same grade?A. Kathy and Linda.B. Linda and Jack.C. Ben and Jack.D. Kathy and Jack.5. How many of the four students use the Internet for homework?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. FourBSome children are flying kites near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them fromthe classroom. After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him. It looks like a bird. He wants to fly it but his mother doesn’t let him do that.“It’s time to go to school,” says his mother, “You can fly it after dinner.”The boy is unhappy, and says goodbye to his aunt and leaves. Now he is in the classroom but he doesn’t listen to Miss Black. He only thinks how to fly the kite. Miss Black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the class.“Name(说出……的名字) nine things with milk in them, Peter.” she says.The boy doesn’t hear her and still sits there. A boy in Row 4 beats(敲打)his back and he knows it. He stands up and Miss Black asks him the question again. He thinks for some time and then says, “Yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and…er… six cows(奶牛).”1. There is ____ near Peter’s school.A. a bankB. a riverC. a lakeD. a park2. In the classroom, Peter can see ____.A. some children swimming in the parkB. his aunt buy a kite for himC. some students reading beside the lakeD. some children flying kites near the river3. ____ comes to visit his mother after lunch.A. Peter’s teacherB. Peter’s friendC. Peter’s cousinD. Peter’s aunt4. Peter’s mother tells him to fly the kite ____.A. at breakfastB. in the classroomC. after dinnerD. in school5. In class, Peter only thinks ____.A. his teacher’s wordsB. what the kite looks likeC. how to fly the kiteD. how to answer the teacher’s questionCIf you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport.Because there was not enough land, this was built (被建造)out into the sea.It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself.It is on an island.You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道)under the sea.Much of Hong Kon g is farmland and mountains.The population of Hong Kong is over six million.Chinese and English are spoken by many people.Clothes,computers,radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong.You can buy all kinds of things,such as watches and computers there.People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year.You can watch dog racing or motor racing.Some places are quiet and beautiful.When you are hot and tired,there are small cool gardens to rest in.There are also a lot of hotels to live in.Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food.You can enjoy many kinds of food,for example,fish,vegetables and the famous Beijing Duck.There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong.1.The airport was built out into the sea because .A.it is near the seaB.there was not enough landC.planes arrive safelyD.it would be good2.Kowloon is .A.the name of a countryB.the name of an airportC.one of the two big cities in Hong KongD.a big city under the sea3.Most people in Hong Kong speak .A.neither Chinese nor EnglishB.Chinese onlyC.English onlyD.Chinese and English4.There are travelers in Hong Kong every year.A.a lot ofB.fewC.severalD.some5.The main idea(大意)of the fourth paragraph is “ ”.A.Dog racing is interestingB.Beijing Duck is famousC.Chinese food is famousD.Hong Kong is a good place for traveling四.任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)The new school term is coming. Now the school clerks are planning a new timetable for Class 5,Grade 7.There are six classes every day,four in the morning and two in the afternoon. The students have a math class every day. And they have seven English classes in a week. Two of them are given by a foreign teacher and should be arranged(安排)together on Thursday morning.There are five Chinese classes in a week. Two of them should also be arranged one after the other for the students to write their compositions.They have two physics classes in a week but on different days. Besides these,there is an art class every Wednesday afternoon.It’s necessary and important for students to take enough exercise. So they have two PE classes every week. And they can do outdoor activities after school every afternoon.阅读短文内容后,将下面的课程表补充完整。
人教版七年级英语下册unit3词汇、句型练习及答案
人教版七年级英语下册unit3 词汇、句型练习及答案Unit3 How do you get to school? 一、词汇练习I •根据首字母提示填空。
1.He r _____ bike to school every day.2.My home is about 5 k ______ from school.3.It takes about twenty m _____ to walk to school.4.The students in a poor village go on a r ___ to cross the river to school.5.I wait for a bus at the bus s ___ every morning.6.We should t _______ of others first.7.There is a very big river b ___ their school and the village.8.I go home by s ______ on weekdays.9.One h ________ is the number 100.10.There is no bridge and the river r ___ too quickly for boats.H •用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.About five _______ (hundred) students in our school go to school by bike.2.How does your father _______ (go) to work every day?3.The hamburger is not _______ (health) food.4.Many of the ________ (student) never leave the village.5.How do you ________ (get) to school ?6.My mother __________ (go) to work by bus every day.7.There are ________ (hundred) of people in the cinema.8.He says his bike is broken, so he _____ (have) to go to school by bus.9.It often ______ (take) her 3 hours to play sports.10.I love my teacher. He is ______ (like) a father to me.In .选词填空。
人教版英语7下第三单元 详解和 习题
How do you get to school?学习重点单词: cross, river,many,village,between,bridge,boat,ropeway,year,afraid,like,villager,leave, dream,true短语: between…and…, come true, be like , be afraid of , be afraid to do sth.句型:It’s +adj + to do sth.预习检测一、请根据中文意思写出下列单词。
1. ________ v. 横过、越过2. ________ n. 河、江3. ________ adj.& pron. 许多4._________ n. 村庄5. ________ n. 桥6. ________ n. 小船7._________ n. 年、岁8. ________ n. 村民9. ________ adj. 害怕、畏惧10. _______ prep. 像、怎么样11. _______ v. 离开12. _______ n. 梦想... ... ...二、请认真阅读课本,找出以下短语。
13. 在…和…之间_______________14. 对许多学生来说____________15. 一个十一岁的男孩_________16. 在上学的日子里___________17. 实现______________________思考探究对于路程有多远的提问:how far...1. 从你家到学校有多远?_________ is it ______ his home _____ school?回答:大约十公里。
It’s about ________from his home to school.重点、难点辨析: be far from离…远, 具体路程+away from, from ..to 从...到....2. My school is _______ my home.3. My school is 20 kilometers _______ my home.4. It’s 10 kilometers _____my school ____my home.no+名词,表否定。
Unit3单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习-人教版七年级英语下册
Unit3 How do you get to school?Ⅰ. Revision(复习)Ⅱ. Presentation(重点,难点,考点,热点呈现)(1)Unit3重点短语:take the train乘火车take the bus乘汽车take the subway乘地铁ride a bike骑自行车get to school达到学校how far多远how long多久by bike/bus/train骑车/乘汽车/坐火车at school在学校walk to school走路到校think of认为for many students对于许多学生而言between…and…在…和…之间go on a ropeway划索道cross the river跨过河流11-year-old boy 11岁的男孩play with和…一起玩be like像…come true实现thanks for谢谢it’s adj. for sb. to do sth. 对某人而言,做某事......(2)Unit3重点句型:1. --How do you get to school? 你怎样到达学校?--I ride my bike.我骑自行车。
2. –How long does it take to get to school? 花多长时间到达学校?--It takes about 15 minutes. 要花15分钟。
3. –How far is it from your home to school? 从你的家到学校多远?--It’s only about two kilometers.4. Does Jane walk to school? Jane 走路去学校吗?5. For many students ,it’s easy to get to school.对于许多学生,到达学校是很容易的。
6. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 有一条河流在他们的学校和村庄间。
人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点及练习
人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点及练习人教版七年级下册英语第三单元知识点及练习Unit3 How do you get to school?一、表示交通工具的短语(一)动词短语1、take + the + 交通工具(plane/boat/ship/train/bus/car/taxi/subway)2、ride a /one’s bike/motorbike + to3、drive a/the/one’s car + to4、walk + to(二)介词短语: by +交通工具by taxi/train by the 8:00 train *on footI take bus to school. = I go to school by bus.重点单词take v. (1)乘坐;(2)花费The bus ride takes 20 minutes. The work takes me 20 minutes.It takes sb. some time to do sth.It takes her an hour to do homework.ride(1)v. He ride to school. He ride his bike to school.(2)n. The bus ride is boring/long/a 10-minutes bus ride.every adj. every boy/bookEvery story in the book is interesting.drive v.Don’t drive too fast. Don’t drive after drinking.exercise n.You must do/take exercise every day.*do morning/English/eye exercisestop/stationat the bus stop a bus/train/subway stationcrass v.crass the river/road/street/bridge/mountainslike *look likeHe has a sweater like mine.He is like his father. They’re kind.many of them/boysleave v.leave home/my home/the classroom/the USAdreama dream job/schoollast adj. *nextlast book/song/week/moring/year重点词组two hundred *hundreds of205 two hundred and fiveevery day / everyday adj.He gets up early every/this/that/next/last day.\think ofWhat do you think of this book?between … and … *from …to …between family and work between(from) lunch and(to) dinner one-11-year-old boyan-eight-year-old boycome trueMy dream come true.重点句子How do you get to school?How does he get to Beijing?How long does it take you to get to school?(问时间长短)It takes sb. some time to do sth.It takes me an hour to walk to school.How long does it take you to do homework / get there by bus?How far is it from A to B?(问距离)How far is A from B?How far is it from Wuhan to Mianyang? / How far is Wuhan from Mianyang? How far do you live from …? How far do you live from school?For many students, it is easy to get to school. (形式主语)*It’s +adj. for sb. + to do sth. It’s easy ( for me ) to walk to school.It’s them dream to have a bridge. It’s my dream to be a doctor.There is a very big river between their school and the village.There be + 名词+ 某地/某人.There is a book and two pens on the desk.There two pens and a book on the desk.My school is about 20 kilometers from my home.A is +距离+from +B. The library is 5 meters from the classroom.live +距离+from +A Live about 10 kilometers from the school.第三单元练习题1.My mother usually visits my grandparents subway.A. takeB. rideC. by2. Many people like to the bus to go to work now.A. takeB. rideC. by3. a good day at school !A. TakeB. HasC. Have4.I am only boy.A. a ten years old B. a ten-years-old C. a ten-year-old5.There is a river between my village the school.A. andB. butC. to6.It takes them half hour to go there by bus.A. aB. anC. the7. Thank you for me.A. helpB. helpsC. helping8. She loves her classmates.A. play withB. to playing withC. to play with9. It is 4 kilometers my home to school.A. at B .from C. to10.I usually get to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)do you often to school11.We take the bus to school every day.(同义句转换)We go to school every day.12.Mr. Green takes the train to work.(改为一般疑问句)Mr. Green the train to work13.Do they always take the subway to school(作否定回答), .14. It is about ten kilometers from my home to the train station.(对划线部分提问)is it from home to the train station15.It takes about one hour and thirty minutes to get to school by bike.(对划线部分提问)does it take to get to school by bike16.What do you think of the story(同义句转换)do the story17.根据首字母填空1.Twenty and forty is s .2. 2. Thirty and forty is s .3.Twenty and sixty is e .4. Fifty and fifty is a h .5. There are sixty m in an hour.6. I get up early e day.7. The bus s is near the post office.8. I want to be a doctor. I hope my dream can come t .9. My father has a car. He likes to d it.。
人教版英语七年级下册Unit3单元知识点总结及同步练习题
人教版英语七年级下册Unit3单元知识点总结及同步练习题(附答案)Unit 3 How do you get to school知识点总结◆短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bike 骑自行车9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
5. How long does it take to do sth.? …花费多长时间?6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….7. Thanks for + n. / Ving 感谢你(做)某事。
◆重点句型讲解1.Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip. 玛丽想知道他对这次旅行的看法。
【句析】本句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。
what he thinks of the trip作know的宾语。
在宾语从句中,语序用陈述句语序,即主语、谓语的顺序。
【例句】Do you know what he likes for lunch? 你知道他午饭喜欢吃什么吗?Please tell me when he gets up in the morning. 请告诉我他早上什么时候起床。
人教版初一七年级英语(下)第三单元Unit3知识点、语法+练习题、测试
Unit 3 How do you get to school?Part 1: 词汇短语1.take the traintake +the+交通工具:_____________;take的其他含义:I want to take some books to school. take此处含义是______ The skirt is very nice. I’ll take it. Take 此处含义是_______take exercises___________ take photos_________take a seat__________ take a walk_________take a rest__________ take down____________take away_________ take out__________2.ride v/n. ______by bike与ride a bike_______________________________.Eg: I usually ride a bike to school. =_______________________________ It’s about ten minutes’ ride from here to my home.3.get to _________get为不及物动词常与to连用,但当get to与表示目的副词连用时to要省略。
When do you get home every day ?表示到达:arrive是不及物动词表示到达大地垫时用介词at,大地点时用介词in.Eg: They arrive at the station at 8this morning.reach表示到达是及物动词后面直接加地点,不需要介词。
Eg: T hey reach Beijing on April 17.4.hundred (数词)_________用法注意:当前面有具体的数字后面不能加s也不加of; 前面没有具体的数字后面加了介词of此时hundred要加s.Eg: There are hundreds of people in the room.There are about seven hundred students in our school.【西工大(三)完形】...the boy has won hearts of ____ people .A.Many thousandsB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. thousand完成句子:这本书是500页The number of the page in this book is ___________.5.every day与everydayThe are busy every day. I study everyday English every day.every day意为每天,是一般现在时态的时间状语。
期末复习人教版七年级英语下册unit3解析词汇、句型解析及练习(有参考解析)
期末复习人教版七年级英语下册unit3解析词汇、句型解析及练习Unit3 How do you get to school?01词汇讲解1. subway1)subway 在美式英语中意为“地铁”。
更常用“take the subway”或者“go by subway”表示“乘坐地铁”,而一般不用“take a subway”或者“go by a/the subway”。
例如:Let’s go by subway. 让我们乘地铁去吧。
You can take the subway to come to my house.你可以坐地铁来我家。
2)subway在英式英语中意为“地下通道”。
英式英语的“地铁”是“the underground”。
例如:We travelled across London on the underground.我们乘地铁穿过伦敦。
3)subway train 指“地铁列车”; subway station指“地铁站”。
例如:I’m on a subway train. I can’t hear you clearly.我在地铁上呢,听不清楚你说话。
It takes me 15munites to walk to the nearest subway station from my home.从我家步行到最近的地铁站需要15分钟。
2. ride1)ride 做名词时,意为“(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;乘骑;(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程”等。
常用于词组:go for a ride (去兜风) give sb. a ride (让……搭车)。
例如:Can you give me a ride to the market?你能让我搭车去市场吗?I’d like to go for a ride.我想出去兜兜风。
How much is a ride? 乘一次多少钱?2)ride做动词,意为“乘车,乘坐,搭乘”。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit3重点知识讲解与配套练习
人教版七年级英语下册Unit3重点词汇讲解∙get to +地点名词:表示到达某地例如:Iget to school at 8:00 every day.我每天八点到达学校。
当后面所接的地点是地点副词时,前面的介词“to”必须去掉。
我们常见的地点副词有:here there home例如:He often gets home at 5:30 every day.他经常每天五点半到家。
∙ride a bike 与by bike 的区别ride a bike 与by bike的汉语意思都是“骑自行车”,只不过“ride a bike”是动词短语,在句子当中用来作谓语,而“by bike”是介词短语,在句子当中用来作方式状语。
例如:I ride a bike to school. 我骑自行车去上学。
(谓语)I go to school by bike . 我骑自行车去上学。
(方式状语)3.“take the subway 乘地铁take the bus 乘公共汽车walk 步行”这些都是动词短语,在句子当中用来作谓语。
而“by subway 乘地铁by bus乘公共汽车on foot 步行”这些是介词短语,在句子当中用来作方式状语。
例如:Mary takes the subway to school.=Mary goes to school by subway. Mary 乘地铁去上学。
注意用介词“by”表示乘什么交通工具时,是by + 交通工具, 交通工具前不加任何修饰词。
4. be sure 意为“确信”,其中的be 动词又随着主语的变化而变化。
例如:I am sure that he is a good boy. 我确信他是个好孩子。
5. have a good day = have a good time 玩的开心6. between… and …在……和……之间例如:She sits between Li Lin and me. 他坐在李林和我之间。
