高考英语新非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
高三英语非谓语动词易错剖析含解析
高三英语非谓语动词易错分析含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A． Having eaten B． To eatC． Eat D． Eating【答案】 A【分析】试题分析：分析句子构造可知，主句主语为Tina，前半句为从句，应当用非谓语动词作状语，故清除C。
不定与主要表目的和未来，故清除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系，且eat这个动作发生在主句动作以前，故要用此刻分词达成时表示。
应选A。
考点：观察非谓语动词作状语2．I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A．resulted B． having resulted C． resulting D． to result【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语做结果状语。
句意：我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次，致使我对每件事和每一个人都抱着思疑的态度。
“result in...为固定”搭配，意为“致使”。
前一句“我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次”，致使后边的结果“我对每件事和每个人都抱着思疑的态度”。
前一句致使后边的结果，此处要用动词的 ing 形式作结果状语，所以选 C。
3．（天津） I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A． taking B． takenC． being taken D． take【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不摄影片。
本题观察非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语 my photograph 与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
新高考英语非谓语动词考点易错点归纳
新高考英语非谓语动词考点易错点归纳►非谓语动词包括不定式（to do, to be done, to have done, to have been done、现在分词doing, being done, having done, having been done、过去分词done和动名词doing, being done, having done, having been done)。
考点一：非谓语动词作主语（可以作主语的非谓语动词有____________和_____________)1.动名词作主语表示抽象的、习惯性的动作；不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的行为。
1)____________(climb) mountains is a good way to keep fit.2)____________(complete）this novel is not an easy job.2.It is/was + adj. + for/ of sb to do sth( for sb.中的形容词表示________的性质，of sb.中的形容词表示_____的特征。
）1)It is stupid _______ you to believe that.2)It is easy _______ me to learn how to drive.3.开车回家经常花我15分钟的时间。
（汉译英）4.1)It is no use __________(cry) over the spilt milk.2)It is no good __________(tell) him——he won’t listen.3)It’s useless to complain(抱怨）.It’s useless worrying about it.4)It’s a waste of time to wait any longer.It’s a waste of time arguing with him.5)It is worthwhile to conside r/ considering the plan. 这个计划值得考虑。
高考英语非谓语考点及易错点及题目(教案新部编本含答案)
教师学科教课设计[ 20–20学年度第__学期]任教课科： _____________任教年级： _____________任教老师： _____________xx市实验学校非谓语动词在高考取的考点及易错点一．非谓语题的解题总方法与思路：1.先看四个答案：假如四个答案分别为动词原形、不定式、此刻分词、过去分词等状况，那么这个题多数是非谓语动词题。
2.看符号：中间有个逗号，末端有个句号（有时中间没有逗号）；3.看有没有连结词（指引词）。
假如用逗号分开的两个部分都没有连结词的话，一部分是句子时，那么另一部分就必定是非句子，而非句子里的动词就是非谓语动词。
4.定语态：假如本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的主谓关系，那么答案一般用 Ving 形式；假如本句的主语（或动词自带的逻辑主语）与它是逻辑上的动宾关系（被动关系），那么答案一般用 Ved 形式。
5.准时态：假如非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先好久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用达成式（t o have done/to have been done/ having done/ Having been done ），不然我们要用非谓语的一般式（ to do / to be done / doing / being done / done ）。
1._________ for an hour by his teacher, the boy felt depressed.A. Being scoldedB. Having been scoldedC. To be scoldedD. Scolding 【 1 答案： B 】二．非谓语动词可能出现的考察点及易错点：一) ．使用非谓动词的语言构造。
1）在“句子, and/or/but +句子”的并列句构造中，可能会考察“以动词原形开头”的祈使句，四个答案表面上象非谓语，其实考察的是谓语。
2.______hard and you will succeed in the exam.3.______hard or you will fail in the exam.A. StudyB. To studyC. StudyingD. Studied【2、3答案：AA】2）在“句子，非句子”构造中，非句子部分用非谓语：4. The teacher devoted his life to his career, ______ most of his students successful in study.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made【4答案：C】3）在“非句子，句子”构造中，非句子部分用非谓语：5. _________with children, I know what is needed most.A. WorkingB. Having workedC. WorkedD. To work【5答案：B】4)在“ with + 宾语 + 宾语补足语” 构造中，宾语补足语可能用非谓语动词：6.With her baby _______ on her back, the woman was cleaning the rich man ’s house.A. sleepB. sleptC. to sleepD. sleeping【6答案：D】7. With his hair _______ like a role in the film, the boy felt very cool.A. cutB. to be cutC. cuttingD. to cut【7答案：B】5）在 drive/leave/keep/make/have/let/get/find/hear 等使让动词或感观动词后边作宾语补足语时，也可能用非谓语动词。
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)及解析
A．taking B．taken
C．being taken D．take
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片。本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语，宾语my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。C项表示正在进行。故选B。
分词的作用
作定语
单个分词作定语，分词前置。如：
The sleeping boy is my son.
The excited people rushed into the building.
分词短语作定语，分词后置；分词修饰不定代词something等要后置；个别分词如give，left等作定语也后置。如：
考查现在分词做状语。句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分充当状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans和throw是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故选Ｄ。
11．Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.
A．to useB．usedC．usingD．use
Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).
Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)
He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)
He came running to tell me the good news. (方式)
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A．breathed B．breathing C．to be breathed D．breathe 2．Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A．to design, contrasts B．designing, contrastingC．to design, to contrast D．designing, contrasted3．_______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A．Wearing B．To wearC．To be wearing D．Having won4．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A．had planned to invite B．have planned to inviteC．planned to invite D．was planning to have invited5．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed7．The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A．to result B．resulting C．resulted D．having resulted 8．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing9．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A．claimed B．claiming C．to claim D．having claimed 10．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read11．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A．to pile B．having piledC．piled D．to be piled14．_______ on QQ，some peop le often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 15．He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A．accompanying B．accompanied C．to accompany D．to be accompanied 16．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked17．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt18．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste19．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped20．6.I don’t like the newspaper__________ people’s love of scandal(丑行）A．catering to B．catered to C．fitting in D．fitted in 21．Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A．explained B．being explainedC．be explained D．to explain22．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type 23．When ________ to someone，I usually say，“Pleased to meet you.”A．introduce B．introduced C．introducing D．am introduced 24．Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A．study B．to study C．to be studied D．being studied 25．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查状语从句的省略形式。
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词(含解析)含解析
高考英语易错题专题三非谓语动词( 含分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The message is very important, so it is supposed _______ as soon as possible.A． to be sent【答案】 A【分析】【详解】B． to send C． being sent D． sending观察固定搭配。
句意：这则信息特别重要，所以它应当被赶快地传达到。
be supposed to do sth.表示“理应做某事”，是习惯搭配，并且send 和 the message 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故使用被动语态形式。
应选A。
2．The island, _____ to the mainland by a new bridge, is much easier to visit.A． joining B．having joinedC． joined D．to join【答案】 C【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意：这个岛，经过一座新桥与大陆连结，更简单来访。
此处的非谓语动词是用来做后置定语的， the island 与 join 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词表被动。
应选 C。
3．Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A． encouraging C． having encouraged 【答案】 A B．to encourage D． encouraged【分析】非谓语动词构造作非限制的后置定语，修饰先行词演说（“a speech）”。
动词鼓舞（“encourage）”与先行词组成主动关系，且为进行动作，所以用此刻分词进行形式。
此刻分词进行： doing 句意：李克强总理在会上发布了一个演说，鼓舞大学毕业生创建自己的公司。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点单元汇编附答案(3)
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点单元汇编附答案(3)一、选择题1．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 2．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected3．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having4．It is easy ________ the consequences of unchecked plant disease: food shortage could kill millions of people and cause unrest in the world.A．imagine B．to be imagined C．imagining D．to imagine5．After a long journey across the whole of Europe from north to south, they found themselves_________out as well as their clothes.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn6．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed7．A s far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read8．_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.A．Locating B．Being located C．To locate D．Located9．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter10．Pressed from his parents, and ____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A．realizing B．realizedC．to realize D．being realized11．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking12．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send13．In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are alwaysflooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A．seeking B．sought C．seek D．to be sought 14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 15．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 16．He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt17．I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow. A．repair; to repair B．repairing; to be repairedC．repaired; to repair D．to repair; repairing18．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped19．The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A．to work B．working C．to have worked D．having worked. 20．There have been several new events _____ to the program.A．add B．to add C．adding D．added21．I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A．sent B．sending C．to be sent D．being sent 22．The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A．to make B．making C．made D．have made 23．The storm lasted nearly a week, ______ in the garden.A．left something eatable B．leaving nothing eatableC．leaving eatable something D．left eatable nothing24．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type25．______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself more Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A．Filled with; finding B．Filled with; to findC．Filling with; finding D．Filling with; to find【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点分类汇编附答案
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点分类汇编附答案一、选择题1．—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A．to be invited B．to have invited C．being invited D．having invited 2．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style3．Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A．to design, contrasts B．designing, contrastingC．to design, to contrast D．designing, contrasted4．The next morning she found the man ___________ in bed, dead.A．lying B．lie C．lay D．laying5．The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A．discovered B．discovering C．to be discovered D．being discovered 6．The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on．A．inform B．informingC．be informed D．informed7．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch8．Last night, there were millions of people ______________ the opening ceremony live on TV. A．watch B．to watchC．watched D．watching9．As far as I’m concerned, this book deser ves ______ several times.A．being read B．to read C．reading D．read10．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun11．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter14．________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A．Compared B．Compare C．To compare D．Comparing 15．________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A．Suffered B．Suffering C．Having suffered D．Being suffered 16．With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A．increased B．to increase C．increasing D．having increased 17．With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A．approached B．to be approached C．approaching D．having approached 18．The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A．cooked B．to be cookedC．is being cooked D．being cooked19．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste 20．Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 21．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A．lay B．lied C．laying D．lying 22．——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A．typing B．to be typed C．typed D．to type23．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown24．_______ on QQ，some peopl e often use “88” for “good-bye”.A．When chat B．When chatting C．When chatted D．When to chat 25．Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.A．cry; to cry B．crying; cryingC．cry; cry D．to cry; cry【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
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22．It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces.
A．causedB．causingC．having causedD．to cause
A．ving delayedB．delayingC．being delayedD．to be delayed
17．I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow.
A．repair; to repairB．repairing; to be repaired
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有些人对互联网持怀疑态度，声称上网是浪费时间。分析句子，分句部分无主语，故claim需填非谓语动词。claim和逻辑主语some people之间表示主动关系，故需用doing。选项D表示doing的完成时。表示非谓语发生于谓语之前。不合逻辑。故选B项。
A．admit to have stolenB．admit having stolen
C．to admit to have stolenD．to admit having stolen
14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.
A．drowningB．to be drownedC．being drownedD．to drown
10．The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.
A．sendingB．sentC．being sentD．to send
A．featuringB．featuring inC．featuredD．featured in
5．Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查现在分词作定语。句意：昨晚，成千上万的人们在电视上观看了开幕式直播。分析可知，______________ the opening ceremony live on TV作定语，修饰people，因people和watch之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词表主动。故选D。
15．There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.
A．breathedB．breathingC．to be breathedD．breathe
16．With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.
C．repaired; to repairD．to repair; repairing
18．It was reported that 115 minersin the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.
A．trappedB．being trapped
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时态和动词不定式。句意：我打算邀请她参加聚会，但我没有她的电话号码。固定搭配：plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，且动词invite的动作发生在plan后面，所以动词不定式用一般式；这里在说一件过去发生的事，所以句子用一般过去时态。故选C。
12．The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.
A．reachedB．to reach
C．would reachD．reaching
13．At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.
20．With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.
A．answeredB．to answerC．answeringD．being answered
21．The man __________ on the beach is my brother.
A．be noticedB．being noticed
C．having been noticedD．have been noticed
9．Ladex does’t feel likeabroad.Her parents are old.
A．studyB．studyingC．studiedD．to study
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Ladex不喜欢去国外学习，她的父母老了。feel like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定短语，故用动名词作宾语。故选B。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
略
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：——你小女儿想要到哪里度假？——她一直盼望被带到武夷山去度假。look forward to是固定短语，to是介词，后加动词ing，所以排除AD，句中意思是她盼望着有人带她去Wu Yi Mountain。是被带。所以用被动语态，故选C。
C．watchedD．watching
7．As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.
A．being readB．to readC．readingD．read
8．The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.
C．were trappedD．had trapped
19．Accustomed to __________ the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.
A．climbingB．climbC．having climbedD．have climbed
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：面对满屋子的衣服，一个女人可能很容易花几个小时从一件衣服换到另一件，然后选择她想穿的衣服。be faced with表示“面对……”，此处去掉be做状语，故B项正确。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：很久之前，根源可以追溯到中世纪那些以和商店功能相同的货摊为特点的集市，购物为人们提供了一种社交往来的方式。分析句子可知，with roots that引导的从句已经有动词go，所以feature要用非谓语形式，集市和“以......为特点”两者是主动关系，故用现在分词。排除CD选项。B featuring in意为“作为......的重要部分”。故选A项。
C．to enter inD．to enter
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查过去分词和现在分词。句意：将电子地图固定在车内，显示出准确的位置，驾驶员可以朝着正确的方向行驶。此处是“with +n.（宾语）+ V-ing/V-ED（宾补）”结构，with后面带了两个宾补，名词the electric map和动词fix是被动关系，应用过去分词表被动，第一空用fixed，名词the electric map和动词show是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动，第二空用showing。故选C项。
C．planned to inviteD．was planning to have invited
3．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.
A．of learningB．to learnC．to learningD．of to learn
25．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.
A．enteringB．entering in
A．fixing; showingB．fixed; shownC．fixed; showingD．fixing; show
2．I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.
A．had planned to inviteB．have planned to invite