裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记

Lesson103The French test法语考试New Words and expressions生词和短语exam(examination)n.考试pass v.及格,通过mathematics(maths是缩写)n.数学question n.问题easy adj.容易的enough adv.足够地paper n.考卷fail v.未及格,失败answer v.回答mark n.分数rest n.其他的东西difficult adj.困难的hate v.讨厌low adj.低的cheer v.振作,振奋guy n.家伙.人top n.上方,顶部exam n.考试(examination较为正式一些)eg.He is a good student.He usually gots over80points in any exam.他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上.an entrance exam/an entrance examination入学考试a midterm exam/a midterm examination期中考试a final exam/a final examination期末考试take an exam/take an examination参加考试pass an exam/pass an examination考试及格/通过考试fail an exam/fail an examination考试不及格exam/cheat in an examination考试作弊test(专项技能的)考试driving test驾照考试pass1)v.及格.通过eg.Only ten students passed the examination.只有十名学生通过了考试.pass in+具体学科pass in mathematics通过数学考试pass in Chinese通过语文考试2)通过,前进eg.The road is only wide enough for cars to pass.这条路宽度只够小汽车通过.3)穿过,越过eg.Every day I see him.He always passes me with a nod.每天我看到他,他都点个头和我擦肩而过.4)把....递给....(接双宾语)pass sb sth=pass sth to sbeg.Please pass him the paper./Please pass the paper to him.请把这张纸传给他.Will you pass the key?请把钥匙递给我好吗?5) ...消灭,结束e on!You'll be fine.The sorrow will pass.好了,你会没事的,悲伤会过去的. mathematics n.数字(maths是缩写)eg.She is poor at mathematics.她数学不太好.eg.Are you good at mathematics?你数学好吗?eg.I passed in mathmatics.我通过了数学考试.question1)n.问题(反义词为answer)question and answer/questions and answers问题和解答eg.May I ask you a question?我能问你个问题吗?I can't answer the last two questions.最后两个问题我回答不上来.beside the question远离本题的,离题的,不相关的beyond question毫无疑问eg.He is beyond question the best student in this class.他确实是这个班最好的学生.out of the question根本不可能eg.It is out of the question to make him help us.让他帮助我们是不可能的.3)v.询问,审问eg.I'll question him about what he was doing yesterday.我想问他昨天做了些什么.4)v.怀疑,对...提出异议eg.I question his honesty.我怀疑他是否诚实.easy adj.1)adj.简单的,容易的反义词为difficulteg.This is an easy question.这是个简单的问题.This is an easy job.这是件简单的工作.easy to do容易做...eg.The task is easy to do.这个工作容易做.It's easy for sb to do....对某人来说做某事很容易eg.It is easy for him to learn English.对他来说,学习英文很容易.eg.It is not easy for her grandfather to lift the box.对她的爷爷来说,把这个箱子抬起来真不容易.2)安逸的,舒适的,不用操心的lead an easy life过安逸的生活eg.Make yourself easy请放心.3)宽大的,温顺的,不严厉的be easy on sb/be easy with sb对...宽容,不严厉eg.Why are you so easy on her?你为什么那么宽容她?4)短语eg.I'm easy.随便,哪个都行.(口)Easy does it!别急!慢慢来!(口)Take it easy!放心好了,别着急,(口)enough1)adv.足够地eg.He runs fast enough to catch up with his friend.他跑得够快,能够赶上他的朋友.eg.Are you warm enough in such a light coat?你穿那么薄的衣服暖和吗?enough for sb to do足够做eg.This room is big enough for us to live in.这个房间我们住足够大了.You are not old enough to do it.你还太小,不能做这件事情.2)adj.充足的eg.Do you have enough time to do it?你有时间做这件事吗?Do you have enough chairs for everyone?你有足够的椅子给每个人吗?Ten pieces of paper are enough.十张纸足够了.enough + n. + (for sb) + to do足够(某人)做...的eg.Do you have enough money to lean me five dollars?你有没有足够的钱,借我5美元.There is enough food for us to last a week.食物足够我们维持一周的了.paper1)n.考卷(可数名词)eg.Fifty papers are not enough for the students to take the exam.五十份考卷不够学生考试.a mathemations paper一份数学试卷2)n.报纸(可数名词)相当于newspapera daily paper日报an evening paper晚报eg.That will certainly get into the papers.那一定会上报的.3)论文,报告(可数名词)4)文件,资料(常用复数形式papers)important papers重要的文件contract papers契约文件5)纸(不可数名词)a piece of paper/a sheet of paper一张纸three pieces of paper三张纸fail1)v.未及格(反义词pass)fail the exam考试不及格fail mathematics数学不及格2)v.失败(反义词succeed )eg.They failed.他们失败了.The plan failed.计划失败了.3) fail to do....未能做成某事eg.I failed to pass the exam.我没有通过考试.I failed to see him this afternoon.今天下午我未能见到他.Never fail to write to me.别忘记写信给我.answer1)v.回答eg.He doesn't want to answer me.他不想回答我.2) v.应答,回应eg.Please answer the phone.answer the door应门answer the letter回信3)n.答案eg.Do you know the answer to this question?你知道这道题的答案吗?mark1)n.分数(可数名词)school marks学校的成绩get a high mark in English英语得到高分get 80 marks in mathematics数学得了80分2)n.记号,印,标记rest1) n.其他的东西eg.You can eat up the rest of the bread.你可以把剩下的面包吃光.You open the door and window.I'll do the rest.你打开门和窗户,剩下的由我来做.eg.The rest of the money was put on the shelf.剩下的钱放在了架子上.The rest of the students went back home.剩下的学生回家了.2)n.休息take a rest/have a rest休息一下difficult1)adj.困难的(反义词easy)difficult to do....做...是困难的eg.The question is difficult to answer.该问题很难回答.It's difficult for sb to do...对某人来说做某事很难eg.It is difficult for her to type a letter.打一封信对她来说很困难.2)难对付的eg.He is a difficult man to get along with.他是一个很难相处的人.hate v.讨厌eg.I hate dogs.我讨厌狗.eg.They hate each other.他们互相厌恶.hate doing....不喜欢做...eg.She hates cooking.她不喜欢做饭.They hate typing these letters.他们讨厌打这些信.hate to do...不愿意...,不想做...eg.I hate to say it,but you are mistaken.我很不想说这句话,但你的确错了. low adj.1)低的a low wall矮墙a low roof低屋顶eg.Be careful!It's a low door.小心,门很矮.a low price低价格a low temperature低温at a low speed以低速度运行2)(身体)弱的,没有精神的,意志消沉的eg.He is in a low state of health.他的健康状态不好.eg.He is low with a cold.他因感冒而没精神.I feel so low today.我今天心情很坏.3)(声音)低的in a low voice小声地low season淡季high season旺季cheer v.1)振作,振奋eg.The news cheered the family.那个消息使那家人振奋不已.cheer up!打起精神.2)欢呼,喝彩,声援(某人),为(某人)加油,打气eg.The crowd cheered when he appeared.当他出现时群众发出欢呼声.guy n.家伙,人复数为guyseg.He's a nice guy.他是个好人.top n.上方,顶部反义词是bottomat the top of a mountain在山顶the top of the page书页的上方from top to toe从头到脚,完全地on top of the world非常幸福的,欢天喜地的. TEXT课文Question:How long did the exam last?Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录音,然后回答问题。

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裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册(81-84)

裕兴新概念学习笔记第一册(81-84)

裕兴新概念学习笔记第⼀册(81-84)Lesson 81 Roast beef and potatoes 烤⽜⾁和⼟⾖New Words and expressions ⽣词和短语bath n. 洗澡nearly adv. ⼏乎,将近ready adj. 准备好的,完好的dinner n. 正餐,晚餐roast adj. 烤的restaurant/cafe n. 餐馆/⼩店bath n. 洗澡take a bath/have a bath 在浴缸⾥洗澡take a shower/have a shower 淋浴eg. I shall have a hot bath and go to bed.我会洗个热⽔澡后上床睡觉.He takes a cold bath every morning.她每天早上洗个冷⽔澡.bath tube 浴缸bathrobe 浴⾐bathroom 洗⼿间eg. I need to go to the bathroom.我要上厕所.bathe v. 洗澡nearly adv. ⼏乎,将近与almost的意思基本相同eg. It's nearly one o'clock.现在快要⼀点了.That car nearly ran over a dog.那辆⼩汽车差点碾过⼀条狗.I nearly finished.我快要完成了.ready adj. 准备好的be/get ready for .... 做好...的准备eg. Everything is ready for the party.聚会的⼀切事情都已准备好.You must get ready for the race.你必须为⽐赛做好准备.Is dinner ready?晚餐准备好了吗?be ready to do1) 已准备好做 ...eg. I am ready to go.我已准备好出发.2) 愿意做...eg. She is always ready to help others.她总是乐意助⼈.3) 眼看就要...eg. The rope is ready to break.绳⼦眼看就要断了.The child is ready to burst into tears.那⼩孩眼看就要⼤哭起来.dinner1) n. 餐,正餐(三餐中的主要⼀餐)eg. It's time for dinner.该进晚餐了.Dinner is ready.晚餐准备好了.2) n. (正式的) 宴会,晚会dinner party 宴会give a dinner 设宴be at dinner ⽤餐中have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午餐have supper 吃晚餐have dinner 吃晚饭restaurant n. 饭馆、餐馆cafe n. ⼩餐馆(在英国通常不供应酒类) cafeteria n. ⾃动⾷堂; ⾃助餐厅inn n. ⼩酒馆,⼩旅馆roast1) adj. 烤过的a roast chicken 烤鸡Beijine Roast Duch 北京烤鸭2) v. 烤、烧eg. I roasted a chicken.我烤了⼀只鸡.The beef is roasting nicely in the oven.⽜⾁在烤箱⾥烤得正好呢.3) n. 烤⾁eg. I want some roast.我想要⼀些烤⾁.grill v. (⽤烤架) 烧烤n. 烤架;烧烤的⾁类⾷物grill room 烤⾁馆bake v. 烤( ⾯包, 饼, 通常指在炉中烤)eg. Mother bakes bread or cookies on every Sunday.母亲每逢星期⽇就会烤⾯包或饼⼲.The bread is baking.⾯包正在烤着.baker ⾯包师/商at the baker's 在⾯包店⾥fry v. 油煎deep fry 油炸eg. Can you fry fish?你会煎鱼吗?fried adj. 油煎的deep fried adj. 油炸的fried fish n. 油炸鱼fried potatoes n. 油炸⼟⾖fried eggs n. 煎鸡蛋stew v. 焖,炖/ n. 炖⾁,焖菜eg. I have stewed the beef for two hours.⽜⾁已炖了两⼩时.stewed adj. 焖煮的stew pan n. 炖锅boil v. 烧开,煮熟boil an egg 煮鸡蛋instant boil 涮instant boil mutton 涮⽺⾁TEXT 课⽂Question: Why is Carol disappointed? 卡罗尔为什么感到失望? Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录⾳,然后回答问题。

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记:Lesson 1 Excuse me

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记:Lesson 1  Excuse me

Lesson 1 Excuse me!New words and expressions:excuse1) V.原谅eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。

2) n. 借口eg. It’s an excuse. 那是一个借口。

me pron. 我(宾格)什么是宾格?‘宾格’的意思是只能做宾语。

例如:‘me’只能做宾语的意思。

eg. He loves me. 他爱我。

eg. She cheats me. 她骗我。

eg. Please tell me. 请告诉我。

Excuse me的用法:这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是你要打扰别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。

此句型常用于:1)为了要引起别人的注意;eg. Excuse me. Is this your handbag? 打扰了,这是你的手提包吗?2)要打断某人或要打断别人的话eg. Excuse me. May I ask you a question? 打扰了,我能问你一个问题吗?3)向陌生人问路时eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 劳驾,请问去火车站的路怎么走啊?4)向某人借东西eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 打扰一下,可以借你的钢笔用一下吗?5)需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me?劳驾,借过一下。

6)要求在宴席或会议途中离开一会儿Excuse me. May I leave for a little while? 对不起,失陪一下。

Sorry 用于你做错某事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。

区别如下:1)请问几点了?eg. Excuse me. What time is it?2)不小心把水弄到别人身上。

裕兴新概念第一册笔记

裕兴新概念第一册笔记

裕兴新概念第一册笔记(15-17)(总16页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除Lesson 15 Your passports, please. 你的护照. 请. 语音辅音根据发音部位或发音方法的不同分为:爆破音: [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]摩擦音: [f] [v] [θ] [ ð ] [s] [z] [ʃ] [ʒ] [h] [r][f] [v]f oot v estli f e fi v ef ly v aluef ast v ase[θ] [ð]th ird th oughwor th th isbrea th th atclo th wor th yth ank th ese[s] [z]fa c e no s es ue z ooloo s e lo s es et z edpa ss va s eeg: Your nose is on your face.Sue is in the zoo.[θ] [S]th ank s ankth umb s umpa th pa ssmou th mou s eth ick s ick[ʃ] [ʒ]sh ip plea su refi sh mea su reeg. It's a pleasure to visit your ship.The fish is so big and let's measure it.[h] hill/head/hit/hat/horse/house [r] rest/rug/rat/read/roadNew Words and expressions 生词和短语customs n. 海关officer n. 官员girl n. 女孩,姑娘Danish adj.& n. 丹麦的&丹麦人Denmark n. 丹麦friend n. 朋友Norwegian adj. & n. 挪威的&挪威人Norway n. 挪威Passport n. 护照( pass通过,port港口,通过港口通过港口要出示护照)brown adj. 棕色的tourist n. 旅游者customs n. 海关customs duty 海关关税office n. 办公室in the office 在办公室里customs officer 海关官员girl n. 女孩eg. That girl is my daughter.Three girlsboy n. 男孩eg. The boy is her son.The two boys are her sons.Danish n. 丹麦人(国籍);丹麦语 adj. 丹麦的Denmark n. 丹麦(国名)eg. We are Danish.My friend is Danish.My friends are Danish.Is his friend Danish Yes, he is.Are their parents Danish No, they aren't friend n. 朋友eg. Are they your friendsThey are not your friends.friendly adj. 友好的be friendly to sb 对...友好eg. She is friendly to me. 她对我很好. Norwegian n. 挪威人(国籍) ;挪威语 adj. 挪威的Norway n. 挪威(国名)eg. I am from Norway.eg. I am Norwegian.passport n. 护照eg. Her passport is green; mine is brown.Their passports are red.brown adj. 棕色的brown hair 棕色头发tourist n. 旅行者eg. Is she a touristYes, she is.No, she isn'tAre they touristsYes, they areNo, they aren'tGrammar 语法 ---Plural form名词分为可数名词和不可数名词可数名词:officer 官员friend 朋友passport 护照case 箱子umbrella 雨伞不可数名词:water 水tea 茶air 空气coffee 咖啡powder 粉末可数名词分为单数形式和复数形式单数形式: 数量为一的事物a case an egg复数形式: 数量为一个以上的事物 a bus busesa friend friendsa case cases单数变复数的变化规则主要有以下几种:1. 在单数名词后面加"s"an officer officersa tourist touristsa passport passports2. 在以"s" "x" "sh" "ch" 结尾的单数名词变复数时,需在单词后面加"es"a bus busesa dress dressesa box boxesa fox foxesa fish fishesa wish wishesa watch watchesa match watches3. 以元音字母加"y" 结尾的单数名词变复数, 我们在词尾加sa boy boysa toy toysa key keys以辅音字母加"y" 结尾的单数名词变复数, 需把y去掉再加ies.a fly fliesa baby babiesa country countries4. 以o结尾的单数名词变复数时有两种形式,其一是直接在词尾加s; 另一种是在词尾加es.口诀: 黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿+esNegro Negroeshero heroespotato potatoestomato tomatoes其他则加 sphoto photosradio radioa man mena goose geesea foot feeta tooth teetha sheep sheep以f或fe结尾的单数名词变成复数,一般把f或fe变成v再加es.a wife wivesa knife knives名词复数的发音规则: 清清浊浊1. 如果名词词尾的发音是一个清辅音那么词尾加的s就发[s]的音.book booksmap mapsmouth mouths以清辅音t结尾的单词,变复数加s的时候,t 与s 共同发[ts].cat catsshirt shirtsskirt skirts2. 如果名词词尾的发音是一个浊辅音或者是词尾是一个元音,那么词尾加的s就发[z]的音.tie tiesdog dogspen pensdoctor doctors以浊辅音d结尾的单词,变复数加s的时候,d 与s 共同发[dz]. bed bedskid kidsfood foods3. 如果名词词尾的发音是:[s] /[z] /[ʃ]/ [ʒ]/[tʃ]/ [dʒ] 词尾加的s 或es 发[iz]dress dressesnose noseswatch watchesfish fishesTEXT 课文Your passports, please.Is there a problem with the Customs officer No, that's fine.海关官员有什么疑问吗不, 没有了.CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are you Swedish海关官员:你们是瑞典人吗GIRLS: No, we are not. We are Danish.姑娘们:不,我们不是瑞典人。

新概念第一册笔记裕兴版新概念第一册

新概念第一册笔记裕兴版新概念第一册

他人整理,与本人无关。

只是我下载要分。

故分享之。

Lesson 1 Excuse me![词汇](11)excuse v. 原谅me pron. 我(宾格)yes adv. 是的is v. be动词现在时第三人称单数this pron. 这your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n.(女用)手提包pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍it pron. 它thank you 感谢你(们)very much 非常地★Excuse me.1、引起对方注意时2、常用于与陌生人搭话,打断别人的说话或从别人身边挤过,或在某个聚会中突然中途要离开一会儿时Excuse us for a moment. 对不起,让我们单独聊会。

sorry 对不起,用于对别人有伤害时★me pron. 我(宾格)人称代词:主格:用在句首,作主语宾格:在动词、介词之后形容词性的物主代词:不能单独使用名词性物主代词:只能单独使用★is v. be动词现在时第三人称单数be动词:am、is、areI amshe/ he/ it isyou/ we/ they are★pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍Pardon?/ I beg your pardon. 请求对方把刚才讲过的话重复一遍。

[语法]含有be动词的陈述句、否定句和一般疑问句含有be动词的任何句子,否定句就是在be动词后面加not;如果变一般疑问句,就把be动词提前到句子的前面。

[课文]Excuse me.Yes?Is this your handbag?Pardon?Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.Lesson 2 Is this your…?[词汇](10)pen n.钢笔pencil n.铅笔book n.书watch n.手表coat n.上衣,外衣dress n.连衣裙skirt n.裙子shirt n.衬衣car n.小汽车house n.房子★dress① n. 连衣裙;套裙②n. 服装,衣服casual dress 便服evening dress 晚礼服★house n.房子house 房子,一般指独立的院落,更具体的指房子的建筑,结构family 侧重家庭的成员There are four people in my family. 在我家里有四口人。

[英语学习]裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记

[英语学习]裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记

Lesson 117 Tommy's breakfast 汤米的早餐New Words and expressions 生词和短语dinning room(hall) 饭厅coin n. 硬币mouth n. 嘴swallow v. 吞下later adv. 后来toilet n. 厕所,盥洗室dinning room 饭厅,餐室(家中的)dinning 餐厅,餐厨用品dinning table 餐桌dinning car 餐车coin n. 硬币a silver coin 银币toss a coin 抛硬币(打赌正面和反面)eg. Could you change the one-dollar bill for coins?我用1美元纸钞和你换硬币好吗?Pay a person bake in his own coin.以其人之道还治其人之身.mouth n. 嘴eg. Open your mouth.张开你的嘴.-Don’t talk with your mouth full!-嘴里塞满食物时不要说话!Shut your mouth!(口语)闭嘴It sounds funny in your mouth.这种话由你的口中说出来,听起来就很可笑。

by word of mouth 口头上from hand to mouth 勉强糊口from mouth to mouth 口口相传have a big mouth 大嘴巴,嘴不严swallow1) v. 吞…, 咽…eg. He swallowed (up) the medicine with water.他把药和水一起吞下1) n. 一口(一口的量)take a swallow of beer 喝一口啤酒at one swallow 一饮而尽★ swallow v. 吞下① v. 吞下,咽下Tommy had swallowed the coins.汤米已经吞下了那硬币.②v. 抑制,使不流露I tried hard to swallow my doubts.我强忍着不露出怀疑的神色。

裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记

裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记

Lesson 109 A good idea 好主意New Words ideaa little and expressions生词和短语n.主意少许(用于不可数名词之前)teaspoonful less n.一满茶匙adj.(little的比较级)较少的,更小的a few几个( 用于可数名词之前)pity instead advicen.遗憾adv.代替n.建议,忠告idea n.1)主意eg.An idea came to me.我想到个主意 .eg. I have an idea: You clean the room and I'll wash the car.我有个主意 ,你打扫房间 ,我来洗车 .2)意见,见解,想法eg.What is your idea about it?关于这件事你的意见任何 ?eg. I don't like the idea that money is everything.我不喜欢金钱就是一切的想法 .a little少许(置于不可数名词之前)eg.Will you eat a little cake?你要不要吃点蛋糕 ?little 几乎没有 ,很少的(置于不可数名词之前 )eg.I have little time for reading.我几乎没有时间读书 .There is little hope of his recovery.他复原的希望极为渺茫 .a little 与 littlea little表示"少",但是还有一点,即重点放在"有".而little 则表示 "有.但是极少 ",即重点强调 "几乎没有 "eg. There's a little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里还剩下一点酒 .( 原来以为是空的 ,但发现还 "有",是较为乐观的看法 )There's little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里还剩下多少酒 .( 原来以为是更多 ,但发现"剩下很少",是悲观的看法)only a little只有一点点quite a little相当多的 ,颇多的teaspoonful n.一茶匙的量匙teaspoon n.茶handful n.一把a handful of sand一把沙子mouthful n.满嘴a mouthful of food满嘴饭eg. D on't talk with a mouthful of food.嘴里塞满了饭时 ,不要讲话 .less1)adj. 较少的,更小的 (little 的比较级 )eg. I will have less work to do tomorrow.我明天的工作就更少了 .2)作不定代词eg.I know little about it , but he knows even less.对此我了解甚少 ,而他知道的更少 .3)adv. 更不(与more 相对)eg.This story is less interesting.这个故事更没意思 .After the exam, he works less hard.考试以后 ,他学习更不努力了 .a few几个(通常置于可数名词之前)in a few days过两三天few 和 a fewfew 是"几乎没有 "的否定性意见 . a few 是"有一些"的肯定性意见 . 视说话者的想法而定 ,不一定根据数的大小 ,因而到底指何种程度的数量要看文章的前后关系而定 .not a few不少的,相当多的eg. Not a few people have made that mistake.不少人犯过这种错误 .only a few仅少数,只有几个....eg. Only a few men were in the room.房间中只有几个男性 .quite a few(口语中)相当多的eg.You will have to wait quite a few weeks.你必须等上好几个礼拜 .pity n.1)遗憾eg.It's a pity that he failed again.真遗憾他再次失败了 .What a pity!真可惜! 实在可怜 !What a pity(that) she cannot come!他不能来真是遗憾 .2)怜悯,同情eg.He felt pity for the jobless man.他可怜那无业男子 .(fell pity)instead adv.代替eg.I don't like beer , give me coke instead.我不喜欢喝啤酒 ,给我可乐好了 .instead of代替...,而不eg.I will go to see her instead of you.要去看的是她而不是你 .eg.I have to finish my work instead of going out.我必须完成工作 ,不能外出 .advice n.建议,忠告eg.I asked my teacher for advice on my English.我请老师对我的英语学习给些建议.Let me give you a piece of advice.让我给你个忠告 .give him a piece of advice offer him a piece of advice 给他忠告给他的忠告或建议take his advice refuse one's advice 听他的忠告不听某人的劝告some advice on... /some advice about ....有关...的忠告advise v. 忠告,劝告,建议eg.The doctor advised taking a week's rest.那医生建议我休息几周.advise sb to do sth忠告(某人)做....advise that ....eg.I advised him to stop smoking.= I advised that he (should) stop smoking.我劝他戒烟 .TEXT课文Question: What does Jane have with her coffee?喝咖啡时 Jane 吃了什么 ?Listen to the tape then answer this question.听录音,然后回答问题。

裕兴新概念第一册笔记

Lesson1: Excuse me!Excuse me! (常用于与陌生人搭话)Yes? (对excuse me的回答)Is this your handbag? (陈述句:this is my handbag)Pardon? (要求对方重复所说的话)Is this your handbag?Yes, it is.Thank you very much.一般疑问句:把系动词(am,is,are)放在句首;Eg:this is a handbag.(这是一个手提包。

肯定句)Eg: is this a handbag?肯定回答:yes ,it is. 否定回答:no, it isn‟t.Eg:that is your pencil. 一般疑问句:is that your pencil?肯定回答:yes it is , 否定回答:No,it is‟t.否定句:只需要把Not加在系动词的后面。

Eg:This is my handbag/that is your carWhose handbag it is ?(这是谁的手提包?)It is the lady‟s handbag.(它是这位女式的手提包)Lesson 3:Sorry sir.My coat and my umbrella please. (省略了动词give)(give sb sth 把某物给某人:sb是:somebody 的缩写,表标某人/sth:是something的缩写,表示某物)(give me my umbrella and my coat please)Here is my ticket. (here 这儿,在这儿反议词there: 那,在那,此句为倒装句,副词here/there 置于句首时,主谓要倒装,正常用的语序为:my ticket is here)(ticket:票/an air ticket 一张飞机票//a train ticket :一张火车票//a bus ticket :一张公共汽车票//a cinema ticket一张电影票/Thank you sir. (sir:是先生,对不相识的男子或男性上级的一种尊称,一般单独使用,不与姓氏连用,Mr:先生,与姓氏连用,不可单独作用)Number five. (Number +基数:one ,two,three……表示第几,类似的用有:page one 第一页, lesson two :第二课, day three:第三天)Here is your umbrella and your coat. (此句也是倒装句,下正常语序为:your umbrella and your coat is here)(and表示“和”,是连词,连续两个并列成份,位置可以互换。

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版΄1)v. 原谅΄eg. Excuse me.请原谅,劳驾。

2)n. 借口΄eg. It΄s an excuse.΄me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。

)΄eg. He loves me.他爱我.΄eg. She cheats me.他骗我.΄eg. Please tell me.他告诉我.Excuse me 的用法这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。

1)为了要引起别人的注意΄eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag?2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话΄eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question?3) 向陌生人问路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station?4) 向某人借东西΄eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen?5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路΄eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me?6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while?΄sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。

1)请问几点了?΄eg. Excuse me. What time is it?2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。

΄eg. Sorry. 或者I΄m sorry!3) 对不起,我先失陪一下΄eg. Excuse me.4) 误解了别人的意思΄eg. Sorry.΄yes1)adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答)΄eg. Are you mad?--Yes, I am.2)经常用于应答,表示“什么事”。

裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(53-54)

Lesson 53 An interesting climate 有趣的气候New Words and expressions 生词和短语mild adj. 温和的,温暖的always adv. 总是north n. 北方east n. 东方wet adj. 潮湿的west n. 西方south n. 南方season n. 季节best adv. 最night n. 夜晚rise v. 升起early adv. 早set v. (太阳)落下去late adv. 晚,迟subject n. 话题conversation n. 谈话interesting adj. 有趣的,有意思的mild adj.1. 温和的, 温暖的a mild climate 温和的气候eg. We had a mild winter last year.我们去年过一个温暖的冬季.2. (性情) 温和的gentel 是后天的一种修养,表示文雅的. eg. John is a mild man.3. 味道谈的eg. Try this mild dish.试试这个味道谈一点的菜.His grandfather likes the mild taste.他的爷爷喜欢这个清淡的味道.wild adj. 野性的,野蛮的a wild elephant 一头野象always adv. 总是--- Do you always stay at home in the evening?Not always.The boy is always asking why.这个男孩子老是问这问那没个完.The baby always cries at night.north n. 北方/ adj. 北方的in the north of .... 在...的北部eg. Hebei Province is in the north of China.河北省在中国的北部.east n. 东方/adj. 东方的eg. The red sun rises in the east.红太阳在东方升起.northeast 东北部,东北in the northeast 在东北wet adj. 潮湿的dry 干的wet clothes 湿衣服be wet through 全身湿透了get wet througheg. Don't go out. You'll get wet through. eg. My coat is wet through.west n. 西方/adj. 西方的in the west 在西方northwest 西北south n. 南方/adj. 南方的southwest 西南southeast 东南season n. 季节spring, summer , autumn, wintereg. Autumn is the best season for travel.in the high season 在旺季in the low season 在淡季best adv. 最eg. I like winter.我喜欢冬季.I like winter best.我最喜欢冬季.night n. 夜晚in the morningin the afternoonin the eveningat night 在夜里all night(long) 整夜day and night 整夜整夜eg. He often comes home from work at night.他经常天黑才下班回家.rise1. v. 升起,上升eg. The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起.2. v. 起身, 起床eg. My mother always rises early.我母亲总是很早起床.sunrise n. 日出early1. adv. 早eg. You must come home early. (early 是副词修饰动词come)2. adj. 早的in the early morning一大早( early 是形容词. 修饰名词morning )set v. (太阳) 落下去eg. In the summer, the sun sets late.sunset n. 日落,傍晚late1. adv 晚,迟eg. He usually goes to school late. ( late 是副词修饰动词goes)2. adj. 晚的in the late afternoon 在下午晚些时候in the late autumn 晚秋be late for ... 做某事迟到eg. Don't be late for school.Sorry, Mum , I'm late for the dinner.很抱歉妈妈,我回来吃饭晚了.Interesting adj. 有趣的,有意思的反义词dull : uninterestingeg. The film is very interesting.Are these books interesting?That is an interesting game.be interested in ... 对...感兴趣eg. He is interested in English.We are interested in the book. subject1. n. 话题,题目eg. Let's change the subject.让我们改换话题吧.We must return to our subject.我们该回到我们的问题上去.2. n. 学科eg. We learn eight subjects a year. conversation n. 谈话be in conversation with .... 与... 谈话中eg. She is in conversation with the boss. talk n. 谈话,交谈eg. Let's have a talk.让我们谈一谈.TEXT 课文Questions:1. What's the climate like in England?2. Which seasons does Jim like?Listen to the tape then answer this question.和听录音,然后回答问题。

裕兴新概念学习笔记-第一册

裕兴新概念学习笔记-第一册(33-34)(总18页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Lesson 33 A fine day 晴天语音连读在语流中连读是常见的现象,一般是在有意义连系的词之间,可以是辅音与元音之间的连读,也可以是元音与元音之间的连读.eg. Please co me in.I must finis h i t in an hour and a half.O ne of us must goHe re is a pai r of shoes在句子中间有停顿的地方不能连读. 例如, 在下面一句中it 与you 不能连读.eg. If you need it, you may keep it.New Words and expressions 生词和短语day n. 日子cloud n. 云sky n. 天空sun n. 太阳shine v. 照耀with prep. 和……在一起family n. 家庭(成员)walk v. 走路, 步行over prep. 跨越,在…之上、在….的正上方。

bridge n. 桥boat n. 船、小船(ship 大的轮船)river n. 河aeroplane n. 飞机ship n. 轮船shine v. 照耀sunshine n. 阳光fly v. 飞day n. 日子eg. It's a fine day. 好天气day after day 一天一天的/日复一日的 day and night 日日夜夜day-break 拂晓daydream v. 做白日梦eg. You are always daydreaming.你总是做白日梦.day after day 日复一日Sunday[] 星期天Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六It's a fine day today.今日天气晴朗moon 月亮cloud n. 云(可数名词)eg. There are some clouds in the sky.天空中有一些云彩.black cloud 乌云eg. When there are black clouds, you can tell it's going to rain.当乌云密布的时候,天就快下雨了.cloudy: adj. 多云的 full of cloudsWhat's the weather like todayIt's cloudy.cloudless adj. 无云的,晴朗的 without clouds n. 万里无云(可数名词) sky n. 天空in the sky 在空中eg. There is a bit of blue sky between clouds.在云彩之间可以看到一点蓝天.sky blue 天蓝色sky-high adj. 非常高 very higheg. Prices have gone sky-high.价格已经高的不得了.sky light n. 天窗sun n. 太阳son n. 儿子sunrise n. 日出sunset n. 日落eg. a beautiful sunrise 美丽的日出a beautiful sunset 美丽的日落sunglasses n. 太阳镜a pair of sunglasses 一副太阳镜eg. There are two pairs of sunglasses in her handbag.有两幅太阳镜在她的手提包里.Take off your sunglasses, please./ Take your sunglasses off, please.= Take them off, please.请脱掉你的太阳镜.sun n. 太阳sunny 晴朗的,充满阳光的( cloudless )a sunny room 充满阳光的房间a sunny day 晴天shine v. 照耀eg. The sun shines every day.太阳每天照耀着大地.The sun is shining.太阳正照耀着大地.sunshine 阳光,阳光的照耀sunlight 阳光eg. You're my sunshine after the rain.你是我雨后的阳光.with prep. 和...在一起be with .... 和... 在一起eg. I'm with my parents.我和我的父母在一起.She is with her family.她和他的家人在一起.They are with their children.他们在和他们的孩子在一起.family n. 家庭 (成员)----- How many people are there in your familyThere are four people in my family.family man 家庭观念很强的人/已有家的男人family doctor 家庭医生home 抽象概念eg. My home is in China.我家在中国.house 指房子结构eg. Will you come to my house tomorrow walk home 走回家go out for a walk 散步eg. Let's go out for a walk.让我们出去散散步呢.over prep. 跨越, 在...之上on 在....之上(接触物体表面) beneath 在...之下eg. A book is on my desk.一本书在我的书桌上.eg. There is a village beneath the hills.山脚下有一个村庄.above 在 ... 上方below 在 ... 下方eg. The book is above me on the shelf.书在我上方的书架上.Put the desk below the picture.把书桌放在这幅画的下面.over 在 ... 垂直的上面under 在 ... 垂直的下面eg. The bridge is over the river.桥在河的上面.The pair of shoes is under the chair.那双鞋在椅子下面.over adv. 跨越go therego over thereeg. He is going there. 他打算去那. He is going over there.go to Francego over to Franceeg. They will go over to France.他们将去法国.come to my housecome over to my houseeg. My friend is coming over to my house.我的朋友就要到我家来了.bridge n. 桥eg. There is a bridge over the river.江上有一座桥.walk on the bridge 在桥上走walk over the bridge 走过桥boat n. 船 (用木浆划水的船)boat race 赛船in the same boat 同在一条船上( 指同在一个不好的形势下)eg. If you lose your job, I'll lose mine, We are in the same boat.你丢了工作,我也会丢了我的工作,我们在同一条船上. river n. 江,河eg. There are some boats on the river.有几只小船在江面上.There are many fishes in the river.在河里面有许多种鱼.ship n . 轮船spaceship 宇宙飞船aeroplane n. 飞机(正式)plane 飞机(口语)fly1. v. 飞;飞行eg. An aeroplane is flying over the river. 一架飞机正在飞越这条江.fly a kite 放风筝.I must fly. 我必须马上走了./我必须赶紧离开.eg. I am late , I must fly. 我晚了, 我必须抓紧时间.I am flying to London tomorrow. 我明天要飞到伦敦去.2. n. 苍蝇not hurt a fly. 非常善良,非常温顺 (连一只苍蝇都不肯伤害)TEXT 课文Questions:1. Is it a fine day or not天气好不好2. Who is Mr. Jones with琼斯先生和谁呆在一起It is a fine day today.Where is the Jones family On the bridge.琼斯一家人在哪里在桥上It is a fine day today. 今天天气不错。

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