高中英语人教版新教材选择性必修一Unit 4 The -ing form(4) as the object and the predicative


try mean stop go on
to do doing to do doing to do doing to do doing
尽力做…… 尝试做…… 打算做…… 意味着…… 停下来去做(另外一件事) 停止做(同一件事) 接着做(另外一件事) 接着做(同一件事)
I’ve always regretted making friends with him. 我一直后悔和他交了朋友。 I regret to say that I can’t attend your party. 很抱歉,我不能参加你们的晚会。 I tried sending her flowers but it didn’t have any effect. 我尝试送花给她,但是没有什么效果。 We must try to get everything done in time成句子
7.Many people have suggested setting up more rules to protect animal rights. 很多人都建议制定更多规则以保护动物权益。 8.It is difficult to imagine his accepting the decision without any consideration. 很难想象他会不假思索就接受了这个决定。 9.What I hate most is being laughed at . 我最痛恨的就是被嘲笑。 10.We are busy (in) preparing for the coming exam . 我们正忙着为即将到来的考试做准备。
5.有些动词和动词短语后跟动词不定式和动名词作宾语皆可,但含义不同。 常见的有:
动词 forget remember regret
宾语的形式 to do doing to do doing to do doing
意义 忘记做…… 忘记做过…… 记着要去做…… 记得做过…… 遗憾/抱歉要做…… 后悔做了……
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三、动名词的复合结构 动名词的复合结构有四种形式: (1)形容词性物主代词+动名词; (2)名词’s+动名词; (3)代词宾格+动名词; (4)名词+动名词。 What made all of us worried was his/Jack’s not getting to the station on time. 他/杰克没有准时到车站让我们所有人都很担心。 Do you mind my/me/Jack’s/Jack leaving now? 你介意我/杰克现在离开吗?
以上动名词或动名词短语,在句中作宾语的有: 2,3,6 ;作表语的有: _1_、__4_、__5_。
语法精析
一、v.-ing作宾语的用法 1. 牢 记 下 列 用 v.-ing 形 式 作 宾 语 的 动 词 : admit , appreciate , avoid , consider( 考 虑 ) , delay , dislike , enjoy , escape , imagine , mind , practise,risk,suggest,miss,finish,keep等。 The student admitted being careless in doing homework. 这个学生承认做家庭作业粗心。 She imagined walking into the office and telling everyone what she thought of them.她想象自己走进办公室,对每个人说出自己对他们的看法。 He escaped being killed in the blast because he had not gone to work. 他因没有去上班而避免了在那次爆炸中丧生。
3.在allow,advise,forbid,permit后直接跟动名词作宾语,如果有名词 或代词作宾语,则构成“allow/advise/forbid/permit+名词/代词+不定式 (宾语补足语)”形式。 Our teacher does not allow cheating to go unpunished. 我们的老师不允许作弊行为不受到惩罚。 He did not allow himself to be too upset by the news. 他没有因听到消息而使自己过于烦恼。 They don’t permit scratching paint off the wall. 他们不许人家刮掉墙上的油漆。 Her mother doesn’t permit her to stay away at night. 她母亲不允许她在外过夜。
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达 标 检 测 当堂检测 基础达标演练
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.What we should do at present is studying (study) hard to make preparations for the future. 2.The girl is so proud that she can’t stand being looked (look) down upon. 3.The girl dreams of there being(be) a chance to go abroad for education. 4.After a long talk,the boy admitted cheating/having cheated (cheat) in the last exam. 5.They are considering going (go) to Hainan for the summer holiday. 6.She sometimes can’t help being persuaded (persuade) into buying more clothes than necessary.
Unit 4
Body Language
内容索引
Period Three Grammar—The -ing form(4) as the object and the predicative
语 法 导 学 感悟规律 重点难点剖析
语法感知
感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题
1.The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. 2.However , you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany,as it is not considered polite. 3.Elsewhere,people favour shaking hands,bowing from the waist,or nodding the head when they meet someone else.
11.I regret to tell you that your mother is badly ill,but you needn’t _r_e_g_r_e_t_l_ea_v_i_n_g_/_r_eg_r_e_t_h_a_v_i_n_g__le_f_t_ her alone. 我很遗憾地告诉你你母亲病得很重,但你不需要为留下她独自一人而 后悔。
4.动词need,require,want意为“需要”时,后跟动名词的主动式或不定 式的被动式作宾语,意义没有区别。 The problem requires dealing with/to be dealt with immediately. 这个问题要马上处理。 The building wants rewiring/to be rewired. 这座楼房需要重新安装电线。
二、v.-ing作表语的用法 作表语的动词-ing形式包括现在分词和动名词。
1.现在分词作表语,往往具有形容词的性质,说明主语的性质、特征等。 作表语的现在分词,许多是由能够表示人们某种感情或情绪的动词变化而 来 的 。 常 见 的 有 : moving , interesting , encouraging , exciting , inspiring,boring,surprising,puzzling,amusing,astonishing...这类分 词有“令人……的”的含义,常修饰物。 The argument is very convincing. 这个论点很令人信服。
2.只能接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词短语有:can’t help,insist on,end up, feel like,succeed in,prevent/stop/keep...from...,devote...to,look forward to,pay attention to,be accustomed to,be used to,get down to,stick to, lead to,object to等。 They insisted on visiting that plant the next week. 他们坚持下个星期参观那间工厂。 I didn’t succeed in making myself understood by him. 我没能让他理解我。 I have been looking forward to seeing you. 我一直盼望见到你。
Your speech is very interesting and encouraging. 你的演讲很有趣而且很鼓舞人。 注意:不定式和动词-ed形式也可作表语,但不定式通常强调一次性的、 具体的、将要发生的动作。动词-ed形式作表语表示外因使之具备的性质 和特征,意为:感到……的。 My wish is to find a part-time job this summer. 我的愿望就是今年夏天能找到一份兼职工作。 I was disappointed at this decision.我对这个决定感到失望。 The child was frightened to see the dog.这个孩子看到狗很害怕。
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高中英语 人教版(2023)选择性必修1 Unit 1-5 课文难句分析素材

高中英语  人教版(2023)选择性必修1 Unit 1-5 课文难句分析素材

高中英语人教版(2023)选择性必修1 Unit 1-5 课文难句分析素材人教新教材选择性必修一课文难句分析UNIT 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT[难句]1.In the beginning, Tu Youyou went to Hainan, where malaria was more common, to study malaria ment by Administrator: 主句Comment by Administrator: 定语从句Comment by Administrator: 状语句子分析:这是一个主从复合句。

表示地点的关系副词where引导定语从句, 介词短语In the beginning作状语;不定式短语to study malaria patients作目的状语;本句主句是Tu Youyou went to Hainan。

译文:一开始,为研究疟疾患者,屠呦呦去了海南,那里疟疾更常见。

2.From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against ment by Administrator: 状语Comment by Administrator: 主句Comment by Administrator: 定语从句句子分析:这是一个主从复合句。

主句是they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments;关系代词that引导定语从句;介词短语From their research作状语。

译文:从他们的研究中,他们发现并测试了380种不同的古代中医疗法,在抗击疟疾方面这些疗法显示出了希望。

Discover useful structures 课件-高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Discover useful structures 课件-高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
5.Perhaps the best example is smiling.
表语是指说明主语的身份、性质、
V-ing as object宾语: __2_、__3_________ ; 品性、特征和状态的词或从句, 表语常由名词、形容词、介词短
V-ing as predicative表语:_1_、__4_、__5__ 语、动名词、不定式、副词来充 当,它常位于be动词、系动词之 后。
语法感知
Step 1 Observe and discover
感悟规律 重点难点剖析
Look at the examples, pay attention to the blue ones and find more examples from the reading text.
1.She enjoys learning about body language in different cultures. (object) 2.The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. (predicative)
This fierce dog is good at barking and running towards little boys. Whenever this boy meets the dog, he is fearful and what he can do is screaming.
1. Make a mind map of -ing form 2. Write a story of your own using at
lie, challenge, consider individual differences, maintain, consider the whole picture, evaluate a patient's condition

Unit 4 Reading and Thinking 课件-人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 -

Unit 4 Reading and Thinking 课件-人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册 -
( C )3.Why do we use both words and body language?
A. To show how clever we are.
B. To show that we have learned a lot.
C. To express our thoughts and opinions.
Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere.
Some body language has many different uses. Body language plays an important role in daily communication.
What I hide by my language, my body utters -Roland Barthes
Unit 4 Body Language
Reading and Thinking
Understand body language
Listening to how bodies talk
3. How is the whole passage and each paragraph is developed?
general
↓Example Part 1 (Para1)

specific Introduction to body language


Part 2 (Para2-4) Part 3 (Para 5) Part 4 (Para 6)
understand them. • Suppose we are living in a silent world. How will you communicate

Unit 4 课文文本和翻译-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

Unit 4 课文文本和翻译-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册

人教版高中英语新教材选择性必修一Unit 4课文文本和翻译LISTENING TO HOW BODIES TALK倾听身体的诉说We use both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions with other people. We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.在与他人交流时,我们既使用言语也通过身势语来表达我们的想法和观点。

通过观察别人的身势语,我们可以了解很多他们的想法。

言语固然重要,但是人们站立、握紧手臂、移动双手的方式也能帮助我们了解他们的情绪。

Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact—looking into someone’s eyes—in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contact. In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an older person.就像口头语言一样,身势语因文化而异。

2019人教版新教材高中英语选择性必修一全册词汇表

2019人教版新教材高中英语选择性必修一全册词汇表

Unit11.physiology n. 生理学;生理机能2.artemisinin n. [药]青蒿素3.crucial a. 至关重要的;关键性的4.malaria n. 疟疾5.vital adj必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的mitted adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的mit v.承诺;保证(某个人、机构等)vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)mit oneself to do承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等9.academy n. (艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院;学会;专科院校10.academic adj.学业的;学术的11.objective n.目标;目的adj.客观的12.botanical adj.植物学的13.evaluate vt. 评价;评估14.property n,性质;特征;财产15.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的16.extract n.提取物;摘录vt,提取;提炼;摘录;(用力)拔出17.wormwood n. 蒿;洋艾18.boil vt.&vi.(使)沸腾;煮开;烧开m-沸腾;沸点19.liquid n.液体;液体的;液态的20.obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得;赢得vi.(规章、习俗等)存在;流行21.acknowledge vt. 承认(属实、权威等); (公开)感谢22.defeat n.失败;挫败vt,击败;战胜23.analyse v.分析24.apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然25.substance n. 物质;物品;事实根据26.insist vi.&vt.坚持;坚决要求27.insist on坚决要求28.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的29.mostly adv.主要地;一般地30.wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨损;损耗31.conclusion n.结论;推论32.penicillin n. 青霉素;盘尼西林33.flee vt. (fled, fled)迅速离开;逃跑34.circumstance n. usually pl 条件;环境;状况35.novelist n.小说家36.novel n. (长篇)小说37.flow n.流;流动;流畅;供应丫.流;流动38.chart n.图表v记录;制订计划39.flow chart 流程图40.found vt.创建;建立;把 ... 建立在41.infer vt.推断;推定42.politician n. 从政者;政治家;政客43.numerous a众多的;许多的44.theory n. 理论;学说45.relativity n.相对论;相对性46.formula n.公式;方程式商方47.genius n. (pl, genuses)天才;天资;天赋48.gentle adj.温柔的;文静的49.patent n.专利;专利证书;获得专利adj.有专利的;受专利保护的50.passion n.酷爱;激情51.doctorate n. 博士学位52.extraordinary adj.不一般的;非凡的;意想不到的53.gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地54.photoelectric adj.光电的e to power (开始)掌权;上台56.institution n.社会公共机构;制度;习俗57.institute n. (教育、专业等)机构;机构建筑58.consequence n. 结果;后果59.take up a position 担任;任职60.moustache n.上唇的胡子;髭61.peculiarity n个性;特点;怪异的性质62.encounter vt.偶然碰到;遇到n.邂适;遭遇63.professor n.教授64.mourn vt,&・vi.哀悼;忧伤65.remarkable adv非凡的;显著的66.device n.方法;技巧;装置;仪器67.sum v.总结;概括n,金额;款项;总数;总和68.sum up 总结;概括69.draft n.草稿;草案vt,起草;草拟70.Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖71.Alexander Fleming亚历山大・弗莱明72.Albert Einstein阿尔伯特・爱因斯坦73.Hitler 希特勒74.Elon Musk埃隆・马斯克75.Florence Nightingale弗洛伦斯・南丁格尔76.SARS abbr.严重急性呼吸综合征77.Switzerland 瑞士(国家名78.Swiss a.瑞士的n.(p.Swis)瑞士人79.Isaac Newton 艾萨克•牛顿80.Jewish adj.犹太人的;犹太教的81.Princeton 普林斯顿(美国城市)Unit 21.phrase n.短语;词组2.persuade vt.劝说;说服3.switch vt.转换;交换vi&vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变4.switch off/on关/开(电灯、机器等)5.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的6.secure adj安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt・获得;拴牢;保护7.knob n.旋钮;球形把手8.appliance n.电器;器具9.remote a.远程的;偏远的10.remote control 遥控器;遥控11.air conditioner 空调机;空调设备12.automatic adj.自动的13.integrated adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的14.integrate vi.&vt.使)合并;成为一体15.sensor n. 传感器;敏感元件16.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的17.mode n. 模式;方式;风格18.routine n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的19.daily routine 日常生活20.preference n.爱好;偏爱21.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的mand n.指令;命令;控制vt,命令;控制23.obey vi.&vt.服从;遵守24.warning n. 警告;警示;先兆25.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的^常数;常量26.early on在初期;早先27.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的28.critical adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的29.cancer n. 癌;癌症;毒瘤30.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地31.potential adj.可能的;潜在的n,潜力;可能性32.leak vi&vt.漏;渗漏;透露n,漏洞;裂缝;透露33.electrical adj.电的;用电的34.wiring n. 电线线路;线路系统35.wire n.电线;金属丝(或线).接通电源;将…连接到36.detect vt. 发现;查明37.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的38.catch fire 着火39.fantasy n. 幻想;想象40.innovation n. 创新;创造41.available adj.可获得的;可购得的;人)有空的42.in this sense (in…sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲43.nevertheless adj.尽管如此;不过;然而44.structure n. 结构;体系.系统安排;精心组织45.security n.保护描施;安全工作46.crime n. 犯罪活动;不法行为bine vt.vi.(使)结合;混合48.nanobot n.纳米机器人49.artificial adj.人工的;人造的;假的50.artificial intelligence(UA)人工智能51.clone vt.克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制n.克隆动物(或植物)52.predict vt. 预测;预言;预料53.prediction n. 预测;预54.forecast vt.n. 预测;预报55.occupation n.职业;占领56.oppose vt. 反对;抵制;阻挠57.hence adv.因此;由此58.cease vi.&vt.(使)停止;终止59.deceased adj.已死的;亡故的60.absence n. 不存在;缺乏;缺席61.rural adj.乡村的;农村的62.advocate n.提倡;支持;拥护n,提倡者;支持者;拥护者63.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性64.luxury n. 奢华65.keep in touch (with.)(与…)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)66.career n. 职业;事业67.prospect n. 可能性;前景68.resist vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡69.resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒70.paragr叩h n.段;段落71.signpost n.路标72.essay n.文章73.accurate adj精确的;准确的74.librarian n. 图书管理员;图书馆馆长75.Melbourne 墨尔本(澳大利亚城市)76.Christian n.基督教徒aj-基督教的77.the Amish n. 阿曼门诺派Unit 31.buffet v.连续猛击;打来打去必自助餐2.cloth n. (一块)布;织物;布料3.edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃wt.&vi.(使)徐徐移动;给…加边4.valley n.谷;山谷;溪谷5.vast adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的6.glacier n.冰川7.reindeer n. 驯鹿8.territory n.领土;版图;领域;地盘9.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔n,禁令10.boundary n. 边界;界限;分异线11.cottage n,小屋;(尤指)村含;小别墅12.visible adj.看得见的;可见的13.on the move在行进中;在移动中14.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏15.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳vt.&i.领养16.sour adj.酸的;有酸味的17.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作18.bless vt.祝福19.live off依靠…生活;以吃…为生20.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令21.prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止22.journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者23.sneeze vi.打喷嚏n・喷嚏;喷嚏声24.teapot n. 茶壶bel vt.用标签标明;贴标签n.标签;标记26.cream n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的27.leopard n. 豹28.stretch vi延伸;延续vi.&vt,伸展;舒展29.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的30.bush n.灌木31.lung n. 肺32.cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环骑自行车33.corridor n. 狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道34.pedal n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板3.&讯骑自行车;踩踏板35.fountain n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池36.route n. 路线;路途;途径37.ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前38.theme adj.有特定主题的n,主题;主题思想39.theme park 主题公园;主题乐园40.roller coaster n.过山车41.incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的42.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n,吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求43.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动44.pirate n.海盗;盗版者vt,盗印;窃用45.adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的46.wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪v.&Wi.闲逛;漫游v.走失漓散;走神47.amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦48.amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐49.enormous adj.巨大的;极大的50.swing vt.&vi.( swung, swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向51.iron n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗,&vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平52.fashion n. 时尚;时兴;流行款式53.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的54.steam n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力vi・蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽55.superb adj.极佳的;卓越的56.aquarium n (pl. aquariums or aquaria/-ria/水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸57.upto达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任58.polar adj. (近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的59.upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转60.splendid adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的61.display n.展览;陈列;展览品t,显示;陈列62.appetite n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望63.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目64.column n. (书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)65.Sami 萨米人(居住在斯堪的纳维亚北部的拉普人)66.Sarek National Park萨勒克国家公园67.Sweden n. 瑞典(国家名)68.the Arctic circle 北极圈69.Rapa River 拉帕河70.Siberian adj.西伯利亚(人)的n.西伯利亚人71.Dollywood 多莉山主题Unit 41.interaction n. 交流;相互影响2.vary vi. (根据情况)变化;改变3.appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的4.by contrast相比之下5.approve vi.赞成;同意vt・批准;通过6.demonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明7.gesture n.手势;姿势;姿态8.witness vt.当场看到;目击;见证必目击者;证人9.employ vt. 使用;应用;雇用10.identical adj.相同的11.interpret vt.把…理解(解释)为vi・&vt.口译12.differ vi.相异;不同于13.by comparison (与•…)相比较14.cheek n. 面频;脸频15.favour vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同16.bow vi.鞠躬;点头丫.低(头)小弓;蝴蝶结17.waist n. 腰;腰部18.make inferences 推理;推断19.break down消除;分解;打破20.barrier n. 隔阅;障碍21.fake adj假装的;假的;冒充的22.anger n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒23.reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的24.incident n. 发生的事情;严重事件;冲突25.trial n.&v审讯;审判;试验;试用26.slight adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的27.slightly adv.略微;稍微28.twin adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的n.生之一;双胞胎之一29.nonverbal adj.不涉及言语的;非言语的30.assessment n.评价;评定31.assess vt.评估;评价32.internal adj.内部的;里面的33.straighten up直起来;整理;收拾整齐34.slump v.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)35.pose n.故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势忧,造成(威胁、问题等)36.bend vt. & v.(bent, bent)^)弯曲;倾斜;偏向37.reveal vt. 揭示;显示;露出38.clarify vt. 使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清39.in other words换句话说;也就是说cator n. 教师;教育工作者;教育家41.tick vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n,钩号42.tendency n.趋势;倾向43.lower vt.把…放低;降低;减少adj下面的;下方的;较小的44.imply vt. 意味着;暗示45.barely adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚46.chin n. 下巴47.occupy vt.占据;占用48.stare vi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视49.ceiling n.天花板;上限50.distract vt. 分散(注意力);使分心51.perceive vt. 察觉;看待;理解52.distinguish vi.&vt.区分;辨别53.anxiety n.焦虑;担心;害怕54.chest n. 胸部;胸55.embarrassed adj.难堪的;尬的56.ashamed adj.羞愧;惭愧57.merely ad^N是;仅仅;只不过58.call on (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请59.bother 5.&忧,费心;麻烦;因…操心;麻烦;不便60.weep vi.&vt.哭泣;流泪61.at work有某种影响;在工作62.conflict n.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触63.inquire vi. & vt.(or:enquire)询问;打听64.ultimately adv 最终;最后65.adjust vt.调整;调节vi,&,适应;(使)习惯66.intervene vi.干预;介入67.react vi,(对…)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应ponent n.组成部分;零件69.tone n. 语气;腔调;口吻70.Brazil 巴西(国家名)71.Bulgaria保加利亚(国家名)72.Albania 阿尔巴尼亚(国家名)Unit 51.hybrid n.杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车2.devote vt.把…献(给);把…专用于;专心于3.devote…to把…用于;献身;致力;专心4.shortage n.不足;缺少;短缺5.tackle vt.解决(难题);应付(局面);处理6.crisis n.(pl. crises/-siz/)危机;危急关头7.boost vt.使增长;使兴旺n・增长;提高;激励8.yield n.产量;产出・出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等)vi・屈服;让步9.convince vt. 使相信;使确信;说服10.characteristic n.特征;特点;品质adj.典型的;独特的11.attain vt. (通常经过努力)获得;得到12.conventional adj.传统的;习惯的13.pollinate vt.授粉;传粉14.assumption n.假定;设定;(责任的);承担;(权利的)获得15.intense adj.热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的16.overcome vt. ( overcame,overcome)克服;解决;战胜17.expand vt.&vi.扩大;增加vt,扩展;发展(业务)18.output n.产量;输出;输出量vt.( output,output)输出19.estimate vt.估计;估价;估算小估计;估算20.domestic adj本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的21.consumption n.消耗;消耗量;消费prise vt包括;包含;由…组成23.be comprised of包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)24.generate vt. 产生;引起25.strain n. (动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力26.ensure n. 闲暇;休闲;空闲27.deep down在内心深处;本质上;实际上28.soil n.泥土;土壤;国土;领土29.celebrity n.名望;名誉;名人;名流30.envision vt. 展望;想象31.sorghum n. 高梁;高梁米32.broom n.扫把;扫帚;金雀花33.grain n.谷物;谷粒;颗粒34.vision n.想象;视力;视野;影像35.reality n.现实;实际情况;事实36.salty adj含盐的;成的37.urban adj城市的;都市的;城镇的38.bomb n.炸弹v.轰炸;对…投炸弹39.tunnel n.地下通道;地道;隧道40.extension n. 扩建部分;扩大;电话分机41.chemical adj.与化学有关的;化学的n.化学制品;化学品42.wheat n.小麦;小麦籽43.flavor n.味道;特点;特色44.fertilizer n.肥料45.nutritional adj.营养(物)的46.nutritious adj有营养的;营养丰富的47.nutrition n.营养;滋养48.alleviate vt. 减轻;缓解49.poverty n. 贫穷;贫困anic adj.有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的51.pesticide n.杀虫剂;除害药物52.widespread a. 分布广的;普遍的;广泛的53.bacterium n. 细菌。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Body Language重点单词短语句式详解

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 4 Body Language重点单词短语句式详解

Unit 4Body Language重点单词1 interaction n.交流;相互影响典型例句There is a need for more interaction between staff and children.教工与学生之间需要更多的交流。

There is an interaction between physical and emotional illness.身体疾病与心理疾病之间存在着相互影响。

They are experts on human-computer interaction.他们是人机交互专家。

思维拓展interaction between sb./sth.=interaction with sb./sth. 与……的交流;与……相互影响interact vi.交流;相互影响interact with sb.与某人交流;与某人沟通interact with sth.与……相互影响Teachers have a limited amount of time to interact with each child.教师和每个孩子沟通的时间有限。

Perfume interacts with the skin's natural chemicals.香水和皮肤的天然化学物质相互作用。

2 appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的典型例句It is an appropriate time to make a speech.这是发表演讲的合适时间。

This is an appropriate request for them.这对他们来说是个正当的要求。

思维拓展be appropriate for/to对……合适It is appropriate for sb.to do sth.适合某人做某事It is appropriate(that)……是合适的His clothes were not appropriate for such a season.他的衣服不适宜在这样的季节穿。

Unit 4 Body LanguageV-ing总结课件高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册


look forward to 渴望,盼望
be responsible for 对……负责
insist on坚持
object to反对,抗议
prevent…from 防止,阻止
keep…from 防止,阻止 stop…from 防止,阻止
在下面的短语中,常用动词-ing形式作介词的宾语:
devote…to献身于
aregood ways to learn English.
5. 动词-ing与动词不定式作主语的区别: 动词-ing作主语,常常表示抽象的习惯性或经常性的动作。 而 不定式一般表示一次性、具体性的行为。 Delivering newspapers is his job. 送报纸是他的工作。 To deliver newspapers is his job today. 送报纸是他今天的工作。
【对点训练】 ①(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid _e_a_ti_n_g_(eat)with heavier people who order large portions. ②(2020·天津高考)To help us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested __r_e_a_d_i_n_g__(read) through our notes. (2)Would you mind __m_o_v_i_n_g__(move) the box for me? (3)We are all looking forward to _v_i_s_it_in_g__(visit) the museum soon.

高二英语选择性必修第一册(2020版)_Unit4_Reading_and_thinking_练习

2020-2021学年高中英语新教材同步备课(人教版选择性必修第一册)Unit 4 Body language—Period 1 Reading and Thinking课后练习(解析版)第一部分:根据首字母提示或汉义补全句子,每题1分,共计20分。

1.The Secretary of State has the power to a__________the proposals.【答案】approve【解析】国务卿有权批准这些议案。

批准,approve2.The study also d__________a direct link between obesity and mortality.【答案】demonstrated【解析】这项研究说明了肥胖和死亡之间的直接关系。

显示,说明,时态为一般过去时态,demonstrated 3.In general,Japanese cars are very r__________and breakdowns are rare.【答案】reliable【解析】总之,日本的汽车很可靠,故障很少发生。

可靠的,reliable4.In college I had been taught that a successful__________(教育工作者)should ignore bad behavior.【答案】educator【解析】上大学时我学到,一名成功的教育工作者应该忽略坏的行为。

Educator,单数形式5.Adults learn what they__________(理解) to be useful in their lives.【答案】perceive【解析】成年人学习他们所理解的在生活中有用的东西。

理解,perceive6.There is a growing t__________ for people to work at home instead of in offices.【答案】tendency【解析】人们现在有一种趋势,在家工作而不是在公司。

新教材高中英语Unit4SectionⅣWriting课件新人教版选择性必修第一册


续写第二段首句是:他挣扎着看向床边的窗户外,令他吃惊 的是,窗外只是一堵空墙。由此可知,这让他意识到,病友所描 述的一切都来自想象。因此,本段应当主要写病友为他编织 了一幅美丽的画面,鼓励他,让他能够更积极地面对病情,以及 得知真相后他复杂的心理感受。
高分范文 Late one night as he lay staring at the ceiling,the man by the window began to cough.He watched in the room as the struggling man by the window searched blindly for the button to call for help.However,listening from across the room,he never moved.The following morning the nurse found the lifeless body of the man by the window.The other man asked if he could be moved next to the window.The nurse was happy to make the switch.
3.这位妇女热切地看着这个女孩,想和她说话。 The woman was staring eagerly at the girl,trying to make a conversation. 4.看到眼前的一幕,他吓呆了,不敢动弹。 At the sight of the scene before him,he froze with terror,too scared to move an inch. 5.树上的小鸟唱着美妙的歌曲。 Birds on the tree are singing beautiful songs.

新人教高中英语选择性必修一Unit4Body Language单元分析

Unit 4 Body language单元分析单元主题:人与社会——肢体语言单元内容分析本单元的主题是“人与社会——肢体语言”,介绍了不同国家、不同文化、不同场合下肢体语言所表达的意义。

以下为教材各部分教学内容的简要分析及教学活动实施建议:1.Opening Page 主题图是由四张反映不同场景中的典型肢体语言的照片拼接而成,包括女孩和长辈交谈时苦恼困惑的场景、工作伙伴分享成功喜悦的场景、日本商务场合握手鞠躬的场景以及火车站家人拥抱送别的场景。

本页还提供了法国作家、社会评论家罗兰·巴特的名言“What I hide by my language,my body utters.”。

这句话表明通过逻辑推理并观察行为表现、肢体语言等,人们会对言语表达的意思形成更为综合的印象。

2.Reading and Thinking:Understand body language 该板块的活动主题是“读懂肢体语言”。

文章从肢体语言的基本功能入手,引出地域文化这一重要因素,说明正确理解和运用肢体语言一定要考虑在地域文化中的得体性。

该活动的版块设计旨在帮助学生更好地理解文本,分析说明文的文体特征,思考本单元的主题意义。

读前活动,教师要引导学生思考肢体语言的意义,从而能更好地体会肢体语言和有声语言一样是我们交流思想、表达感情和传递信息不可或缺的重要手段。

读中活动,学生快速阅读全文,判断对语篇内容的预测是否正确,然后通过查找段落主题句,归纳段落大意,进而梳理语篇结构。

读中活动通过设计各种不同的问题,引领学生全面了解文章的表层含义和深层意义。

读后活动,设计问题,让学生进行头脑风暴,开展辩论。

3.Learning about language 部分包括Build up your vocabulary 和Discover usefu1 structures 两个板块。

Build up your vocabulary本部分的词汇活动围绕话题词汇设计,帮助学生熟悉词性转化,充分融入词块教学。

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