初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题及答案
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你是玛丽吗？——是的，我是。
考查be动词及主谓一致。am是，be动词形式，主语只能是第一人称I；is是，be动词单数形式；are是，be动词复数形式；根据句意理解可知，第一空句子主语是you，对应的be动词是are；第二空主语是I，对应的be动词是am，故选C。
8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night.
A．were, atB．was, atC．was, on
9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.
A．amB．isC．are
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我妈妈和我在那个下雪的晚上在我奶奶家。
考查系动词和介词。A. were, at主语为复数；用于具体的某一时刻之前；B. was, at主语为单数；用于具体的某一时刻之前；C. was, on主语为单数；用于具体的某一天或星期几之前。句子主语My mother with me我妈妈和我，中心词是My mother，第三人称单数形式，所以系动词要用was；that snowy night那个下雪的晚上，是指具体的某一天，所以介词要用on，故选C。
A．worries aboutB．is worried aboutC．worriesD．is worried
13．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.
A．Are; isB．Is; amC．Are; amD．Am; is
14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：Lucy和我是好朋友。
考查主谓一致。三个选项都是be动词的变形，意为“是”。am与I连用；is与第三人称单数连用；are与you或复数主语连用。主语“Lucy and I”是两个人，表示复数意义，be动词用are。故选C。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——威廉，你的帽子看起来很漂亮。——谢谢.
一、选择题
1．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.
A．fixB．fixedC．to fixD．fixing
2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?
10．—William, your hat _______ nice.
—Thanks.
A．buysB．looksC．finds
11．Which of the following sentences is right?
A．My books on the deskB．Nice meet you, too
23．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).
A．areB．amC．isD．be
24．I like this dress very much. Itsoft and smooth.
A．feelsB．touchesC．is feltD．is touched
【点睛】
英语中be动词不同的形式，对应的人称不同，做题要注意区别。口诀是：我(I)用am，你(you)用are；is用于他她它(he/ she/ it)；复数形式全用are，单数一律用is；做题根据不同的人称来判断用哪个。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：2019年已经到来。我希望每个人都能实现自己的梦想。
—No, I don’t , but my twin brother. He's very fond of cooking.
A．doesB．doC．isD．are
3．Here _______a nice photo of my family.
A．amB．beC．isD．are
4．Jima basketball?
A．Does; haveB．Does; hasC．Is; have
5．I don’t have a baseball, but Alan
A．doB．doesC．haveD．has
6．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.
—Is there __________?
考查助动词。do做，实意动词；也可以作助动词；does是do的第三人称单数形式；have有，实意动词；has有，是have的第三人称单数形式。句子的主语是Alan，第三人称单数形式，故先排除A和C。does为助动词，代指上句话中的“have”。D选项中has是及物动词，后面缺少宾语。故选B。
6．A
解析：A
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。他非常喜欢烹饪。
此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。故选A。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。故选C。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：吉姆有篮球吗？
考查一般疑问句。根据句意理解可知，这是一般疑问句，这里表达的是“有”，英语中用have表示，变成疑问句要借助助动词do/ does，而句子主语是Jim，是第三人称，所以这里应该选择does，疑问句直接把does提前，加了助动词，动词要用原形，故选A。
A．is, isB．does, doesC．does, isD．is, does
19．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.
A．doesB．doesn’tC．doD．don’t
20．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：很多学生对手机游戏如此疯狂以至于他们失去了对学习的兴趣，这让他们的父母和老师非常的担心。
考查固定短语。worries about为……担心；is worried about为……担心；worries使……担心；is worried担心的。根据句子结构可知，which在句中引导了非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的整个句子，在定语从句中作主语，“这一点使……担心”，应用worries，是一个及物动词。故选C。
考查动词时态辨析。come true实现，came true是其过去式，comes true是三单形式，coming true是现在进行时结构。make这里是使役动词，“make sb. do sth.让某人做某事”是固定结构，不定式短语做宾补；根据句意结构，故选B。
7．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：他听什么音乐？
考查助动词do及动词短语。listen听，不能加宾语；listen to…听……，后加听的对象；此处是“听什么种类的音乐”用“listen to”，排除AC；根据题意可知，本句是一般现在时态，是含有实意动词的特殊疑问句，变成特殊疑问句要借助助动词does，排除D。根据题意，故选B。
25．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m..
A．opens; closesB．opens; is closedC．is open; is closedD．is open; closes
C．These are my dictionariesD．Thanks you for your help.
12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.
A．isB．areC．amD．Be
21．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.
A．feelsB．tastesC．smellsD．sounds
22．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.
A．doesn't watchB．don't watchC．watchesD．not watch
考查动词，A. buys买；B. looks看起来；C. finds找到，结合句意，应该是帽子看起来很漂亮，且look是感官动词，后可接形容词，故选B。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：以下哪个句子是正确的。
考查英语综合能力。A项的正确形式应该为“My books are on the desk.”；B项的正确形式为“Nice to meet you, too.”；D项的正确形式为“Thank you for your help.”。故可知C项正确。故选C。
最新初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案(1)
一、选择题1．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited 6．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels7．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt8．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 9．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are10．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are11．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 12．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 13．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 14．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 15．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 16．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 17．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are18．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 19．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is20．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 21．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing22．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed23．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks24．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be25．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：多么美妙的歌曲啊！它听起来是如此甜美。
(英语)初中英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词1．—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为：—我们明天去野餐好吗？—嗯，这得看天气。
固定结构it 取决于……，由……决定”。
故答案选C。
depends on...“【点评】考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语，根据句子的语境判断答案。
2．My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A. took offB. kicked offC. carried outD. put out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁．took off脱掉．kicked off踢开．carried out进行，执行．put out扑灭．根据题干后半句made me sit by the fire让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
3．— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。
句意：“—有乌云，风很大。
”“—好像台风要来了。
” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有：look（看起来），smell（闻起来），sound（听起来），feel（觉得）；appear（显得），seem（似乎）。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的经典测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 3．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are4．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully5．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited6．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt7．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have8．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything9．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is10．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks11．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing 16．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 17．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 18．—Who are you _______? — My mother.A．wait B．waiting C．waiting for D．wait for 19．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were20．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel21．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t22．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do25．—He’s never b een late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。
七年级英语动词练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语动词练习题40题含答案解析1. I _____ (go) to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go答案解析：A。
主语是I，不是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用原形go。
B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，C 选项going 是现在分词，D 选项to go 是动词不定式，都不符合。
2. She _____ (like) reading books.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. to like答案解析：B。
主语she 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用likes。
A 选项like 是原形，主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数；C 选项liking 是现在分词；D 选项to like 是动词不定式，都不符合。
3. We _____ (play) basketball after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案解析：A。
主语we 是复数，一般现在时动词用原形play。
B 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项playing 是现在分词；D 选项to play 是动词不定式，都不符合。
4. My brother _____ (watch) TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. to watch答案解析：B。
主语my brother 是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词用watches。
A 选项watch 是原形，主语不是第一人称、第二人称或复数；C 选项watching 是现在分词；D 选项to watch 是动词不定式，都不符合。
5. They _____ (have) lunch at school.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have答案解析：A。
主语they 是复数，一般现在时动词用原形have。
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案100题
初中英语动词专项练习题及答案100题一、选择题1．Mr. Brown _________ in Beijing for ten years. He enjoys his life here.A．lived B．has lived C．lives D．is living【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：布朗先生在北京生活了十年，他喜欢这里的生活。
考查动词时态。
live，动词，意为“生活，居住”；根据时间状语“for ten years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其构成为：have/has+动词的过去分词；主语Mr. Brown是第三人称单数，助动词用has，live的过去分词是lived。
故选B。
2．— Where is Nick? I have something important to talk to him.— Oh, he ________ to hospital with a stomachache a moment ago.A．rushes B．rushed C．was rushing D．has rushed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——尼克在哪里？我有重要的事要跟他说。
——哦，他刚才因为胃痛冲去了医院。
考查一般过去时。
根据“a moment ago”可知，该句为一般过去时，谓语填动词的过去式。
故选B。
3．I _________ you a copy of the report as soon as I finish it.A．will send B．sent C．have sent【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我一写完报告就给你寄一份。
考查一般将来时。
as soon as引导的时间状语从句，当从句用一般现在时时，主句用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，故选A。
4．I like history, so I _________ to Hunan Museum many times.A．have been B．have gone C．went【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢历史，所以我去过湖南博物馆很多次。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。
点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗？我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．Mr. White ________ us English for 3 years since he came here.A．is teaching B．taught C．teaches D．has taught【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：怀特先生自从来到这里，已经教我们英语三年了。
考查时态。
teach表示“教”，根据“since he came here”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。
2．—Would you like to spend time with me this weekend?—If I’m free, I ________.A．do B．did C．am D．will【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你想要和我一起度过周末么？——如果我有空，我会的。
考查助动词和省略。
“if”引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
根据“I’m free”可知主句表达“我将和你一起度过”，用一般将来时的结构，为了避免重复，用省略的形式“will”即可。
故选D。
3．My sister ________ to learn painting five years ago.A．starts B．started C．will start D．is starting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹五年前开始学绘画。
考查动词时态。
根据“five years ago”可知，本题是一般过去时，因此动词用过去式started。
故选B。
4．When my mother knocked at the door, I ________ the latest magazine. A．read B．was reading C．had read D．would read【解析】【详解】句意：当我妈妈敲门时，我正在看最新的杂志。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—Henry, your sweater is so beautiful!—Thanks. My mum ________ it for me last weekend.A．buys B．bought C．has bought D．will buy【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——亨利，你的毛衣真漂亮！——谢谢。
我妈妈上周末给我买了它。
考查一般过去时。
根据“last weekend”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。
2．—I notice mum’s hair ________ grey this year.—She _______ too hard and there’s too much for her to worry. Let’s try to share the burden.A．gets; always works B．got; always worksC．getting; is always working D．gets; is always working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我注意到妈妈的头发今年变白了。
她总是工作得太辛苦，有太多的事要操心。
让我们试着分担一下。
考查动词时态。
第一句是陈述事实，句子用一般现在时，排除B和C选项。
第二句表示这一段时间一直持续的动作，用现在进行时结构，故选D。
3．—Excuse me. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________?— In five minutes.A．how soon will the next subway arriveB．how soon the next subway arrivesC．how soon the next subway will arrive【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．If it rains tomorrow, we ________ at home.A．stayed B．stay C．were staying D．will stay【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们就呆在家里。
考查动词时态。
if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形，短语stay at home“呆在家”，故选D。
2．Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.A．will become B．becomes C．become D．became【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果凯文成为一名教师，他将给学生们布置更少的作业。
考查动词的时态。
句中“if”意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句中应遵循“主将从现”，故if引导的从句需要用一般现在时，主语为he，注意主谓一致，故选B。
3．You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it.A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。
考查一般将来时。
分析“You can borrow this film-surely you…watching it.”可知，此处动作还未发生，用一般将来时，故选C。
4．Ms Fang ________ the piano in our classroom right now.A．play B．plays C．are playing D．is playing【答案】D【详解】句意：方老师现在正在我们教室里弹钢琴。
考查动词时态。
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题
(完整版)初中英语动词专项练习(含答案)100题一、选择题1．—We ________ very simply at home and don’t spend a lot of money on food. —That’s why you can save so much money.A．ate B．eat C．will eat D．eats【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我们在家吃得很简单，在食物上不花很多钱。
——这就是你能存这么多钱的原因。
考查动词时态。
eat“吃”，动词。
根据“and don’t spend a lot of money on food”可知，空处时态用一般现在时，主语是we，动词用原形。
故选B。
2．—Could you please tell me ________?—Of course. It’s just next to the bank.A．where the nearest bookstore is B．where is the nearest bookstore C．where the nearest bookstore was D．where was the nearest bookstore 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的书店在哪里吗？——当然。
就在银行旁边。
考查宾语从句。
根据宾语从句用陈述语序的规则可知，选项C、D错误，故排除；主句中“Could”表示委婉语气，是一般现在时，对从句时态没有限制；由语境可知，从句应用一般现在时。
故选A。
3．She will call you if she _________.A．goes back B．go back C．went back【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她回去会给你打电话的。
考查动词时态。
if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选A。