2020届江苏省扬州市高三高考之前最后一次模拟英语试试题(原卷版)
2023届江苏省扬州市高三考前调研测试英语试题(含答案)
2023届江苏省扬州市高三考前调研测试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Four Must-Eat Chicago SandwichesOn a hit list of Chicago’s must-eat dishes, you’ll find various meals on bread. Let’s take a look at four of them.Italian beef sandwichKnown around the city simply as a “beef”, this giant sandwich piles thinly sliced roast beef and green peppers on brown French bread, which has roots in the Italian American community in 1938. Dozens of Italian beef joints now exist in Chicago area, including Johnnie’s Beef in Elmwood Park and Plant-Based Italian Beefless Sandwich. The latter is popular among people who favor vegetable products.Italian subItalian subs exist all over the country with different names. Chicago’s version originates from Vincenzo Graziano’s first sandwich store in 1922, who came to Chicago in 1905 without any money. At J.P. Graziano, now managed by Graziano’s great-grandson Jim Graziano, the Italian sub features hot pork sausage, plus tomato, red wine vinegar, which adds a deeper, richer flavor.ReubenMade with roasted beef, Swiss cheese and salted vegetables, the Reuben was invented in the Blackstone Hotel in Omaha, Nebraska in 1925 and won the National Sandwich Idea Contest in 1956. At Manny’s, you can taste the classic Reuben served with the award-winning roasted beef, which is the restaurant’s signature.Chicago-style hot dogDating back to 1929, a Chicago Red Hot is made up of nine ingredients (原料). They include an all-beef frank, a steamed bread roll and a salad bar of toppings. As one of the city’s most popular spots for a Chicago dog, the family-owned roadside stand, Superdawg Drive-In, has served hot dogs since 1948. If you order a Chicago dog, the really critical detail is that you can’t see tomato source, which would ruin the perfect balance of the food.1．Among the four must-eat Chicago sandwiches, which one has the longest history? A．Italian beef sandwich.B．Italian sub.C．Reuben.D．Chicago-style hot dog.2．In which restaurant can you taste an award-winning sandwich?A．Johnnie’s Beef in Elmwood Park.B．J.P. Graziano.C．Manny’s.D．Superdawg Drive-In.3．Which section of a magazine is this passage probably taken from?A．Transport.B．Health.C．Travel.D．Science.When humans are feeling lonely, we can call or video chat with friends and family who live far away. But, scientists asked, what about pet parrots? New research suggests that these chatty creatures may also benefit from virtually connecting with their peers.The idea for this study was not random: In the wild, parrots tend to live in large groups. But when kept in as pets, these social birds are often on their own. Feeling bored and lonely, they may develop psychological issues and can even turn to self-harming behaviours like pulling out their feathers.In the study, researchers wanted to see whether 18 pet parrots could learn to make and receive video calls when they needed to help reduce loneliness. In the initial stage, the birds learnt to ring a bell and then touch a photo of another bird on a tablet screen to start a call to that bird. Calls would only work when caregivers were able to assist at both ends. In the second stage, the parrots could choose to call other birds at their own will by ringing the bell then selecting the bird they wanted to call. During a two-month study period, owners said they recorded 147 deliberate calls between birds.“We saw some really encouraging results from the study,” said researchers. The parrots seemed to grasp that they were truly engaging with other birds onscreen and their behaviour often mirrored what we would expect from real-life interactions between these types of birds. “She came alive during the calls,” one pet owner said about her bird, according to a Northeastern University statement.The team has previously designed similar technology such as DogPhone, which allowed pet dogs to shake a ball to communicate with their owner. “The animal Internet is already here—there are hundreds of products on the market that let pet owners interact with their animals remotely over the net, but their design is primarily focused on what humans want, not what their pets need,” Hirskyj-Douglas from the University of Glasgow added.4．Why did researchers want to teach parrots to make video calls?A．To assess the effects of video calls on animals.B．To train parrots’ communication skills.C．To help get pet parrots out of bad moods.D．To improve the relationships between parrots.5．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A．The subjects of the experiment.B．The procedures of the experiment.C．Caregivers’ role in the experiment.D．The significance of the experiment.6．Why is a pet owner’s statement mentioned in the passage?A．To indicate video calls saved his parrot’s life.B．To show pet parrots like video calls very much.C．To show pet owners are satisfied with the study.D．To illustrate the study produced positive results.7．What is the difference between this study and previous ones?A．It uses the Internet technology.B．It enhances human-animal interaction. C．It satisfies pet owners’ needs.D．It focuses on animals’ needs.Benedict Morelli, one of New York’s top-rated lawyers, owns Morelli Law Firm, which has offices, lawyers, cases and experts all over the country. Benedict Morelli and his team of experienced lawyers are expert at handling a wide variety of cases, from auto and truck accidents, to construction injuries, to complex employment discrimination.One critical reason for their success is that unlike many firms, Morelli Law has the experience, patience, and resources to pursue all difficult cases. Since founding the firm, Mr. Morelli and his team have successfully dealt with an impressive list of outstanding cases in the industry. In fact, they have delivered more than a billion dollars on behalf of their clients. Impressive firm results include a $95 million settlement in a sexual discrimination case involving Aaron’s Inc., as well as a $62 million settlement for Mark Perez, a construction worker who fell from a roof and suffered a brain injury.When asked whether they would feel afraid when facing difficult opponents in court, “At my core, I’m a trial lawyer,” said Benedict Morelli. “Because of our experience and accomplishments in the courtroom, our opponents know that we’re prepared to pursue thebest result possible. Going to trial does not intimidate us.”The firm is devoted to realizing its clients’ goals both inside and outside of the courtroom. For example, in a drunk driving case, the firm worked with the client to strengthen New York laws that punish drunk drivers. This effort has made it easier for lawyers in New York to charge drunk drivers. Moreover, Mr. Moreli and his team are also committed to helping those who have been wronged achieve the justice they deserve, no matter the difficulty of the circumstances.Corporations are powerful actors in society and Mr. Morelli and his team feel fortunate to be in a position to provide the highest level of service to their clients.8．What contributes to Morelli Law Firm’s success?A．Talents, Strategies and funds.B．Attitude, passion and resolution.C．Experience, patience and resources.D．Management, devotion and knowledge.9．What does the underlined word “intimidate” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Scare.B．Threaten.C．Benefit.D．Excite. 10．What can we learn about the company Morelli Law Firm?A．It has made more than a billion dollars from their clients.B．It focuses mainly on bringing justice to the wrongful cases.C．It aims to help clients obtain good outcomes in and out of court.D．It works with New York to pass laws on banning drinking alcohol.11．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A．Morelli Law Firm B．A top-rated lawyerC．Morelli and his cases D．Corporations in societyHospice (临终安养院) services benefit only about one person in three who dies in the US. “There are still over one million Americans who die each year without receiving hospice services,” according to a report produced in 2003. And for most who do get hospice care, their time in hospice is so short that staff members often lack the opportunity to provide the best care for their physical and emotional needs.There are several reasons that more patients do not go into hospice care earlier. One is that Medicare (医疗保险) doesn’t cover the cost of patients’ life-extending treatment if theyenter hospice. Medicare also requires that the doctor referring someone for hospice care must declare that the patient is expected to die within six months. As a result, some doctors hesitate about making an early referral to avoid being accused of cheating. Finally, there are simply not enough hospice centers and services available to meet the needs of dying patients throughout the country.Many patients still have some concern over how hospice works. The philosophy of hospice is to neither accelerate nor postpone death. As Dr. Matt Kestenbaum, a hospice director, put it: “We let nature take its course, and we give patients all the things they need to be comfortable.”Dying “naturally” in hospice does not deny patients the treatment for common diseases like blood clots. Hospice expenses are automatically covered by Medicare and most insurers provide hospice coverage as well.Choosing hospice care does not mean patients lose the services of their personal doctors. They can return to regular insurance benefits when they leave hospice care because their condition improves or they want a therapy the hospice does not provide.One thing bothering doctors is that patients will lose hope if they go into hospice. But the goal should be to refocus hope on what might be realistically achieved in the time remaining. A patient who enters hospice can have the opportunity to spend quality time with family and friends and settle unfinished business.12．Why don’t many patients go to hospice earlier?A．Because patients have to stay in hospice for a long time.B．Because Medicare requirements aren’t in favor of hospice.C．Because doctors can’t predict how long patients will live.D．Because most hospice services are far away from patients.13．What is the aim of hospice services?A．To extend patients’ life.B．To ease patients’ sufferings.C．To reduce patients’ costs.D．To settle patients’ business. 14．What concern might patients have about entering hospice?A．They will lose treatment for common diseases.B．Hospice can’t provide the treatment they need.C．Doctors may give them unrealistic hope.D．They will be separated from their family.15．What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A．To criticize America’s Medicare system.B．To explain why hospice is unpopular.C．To introduce the way hospice works.D．To popularize hospice services.二、七选五Nowadays, many of us are finding ourselves tired out, struggling to build balance backprovide a range of benefits including reducing anxiety, easing mental tiredness and refreshing us. Here is some advice on how to take advantage of the healing power of water.___17___ You likely have some water close by, even if it is just a pond alongside the road. Start there. Then get out to water you can visit on the weekend or a vacation. Urban water counts—rivers, canals and fountains. ___18___ If you can’t get to actual water, then paintings, photographs, videos and movies can produce some of the same benefits. Even virtual reality helps.Go often. A little bit makes a big difference. ___19___ But an environmental psychologist found that spending a similar amount of time near water has the same benefits. Even people who look into aquariums(水族箱) have lower heart rates and better moods after just 15 minutes.Listen. One of the most calming characteristics of water is its sound, typically steady and soft. The water sounds people find having the strongest healing power are rain in a rainforest, waves patting a beach, and a running stream. When the sounds of living things are added to the sounds of water, people like them even better. Make an audio recording of your favorite water. ___20___A．Remember that all water counts.B．It will bring back happy memories.C．Stay in a place surrounded by water.D．According to researchers, water can help us.E．So does domestic water-in pools, bathtubs, even by fish tanks.F．Spending some time every day near water can speed up our recovery.G．It takes at least two hours a week in nature to improve our well-being.三、完形填空“Is there a doctor aboard?”No physician wants to hear these words while flying. We were over the North Atlantic, and my husband and I were on our way home from a European holiday. The cabin (座舱) was darkened for the inflight ___21___ when “Wake up! Oh, help!” ___22___.I was out of my seat, fast. The flight attendant and I arrived together to see a ___23___ elderly woman holding the hand of her husband, who wasn’t ___24___ to her. His head was back, his mouth open.I did a quick ___25___: irregular but steady ___26___, colour good, no evident pain, breathing regularly without ___27___. I sat on the arm of the seat, still ___28___ his pulse, and asked the woman about her husband. At 90 years old, he had a clean ___29___ history. The couple had travelled to Scotland to celebrate their 60th wedding anniversary, and they were on their way home. It had been a good holiday, but ____30____.Soon after, I reported it to the ____31____.“We can put the plane down ____32____ 20 minutes in Gander,” he told me, “or____33____ for two hours and ____34____ in Toronto. What do you want me to do, doctor?”“Put it down.” I said. It wasn’t worth taking any chances, and the safest thing was to get him hospital care quickly.Three weeks later, I received a lovely thank you note from this man, who will____35____ remain in good health for years to come.21．A．boxing B．dances C．dinner D．rest 22．A．took out B．turned out C．rang out D．put out 23．A．amazed B．frightened C．calm D．flexible 24．A．responding B．sticking C．leading D．contributing 25．A．experiment B．trick C．examination D．research 26．A．step B．pulse C．voice D．stomach 27．A．effort B．efficiency C．effect D．order 28．A．bothering B．stopping C．observing D．checking 29．A．medical B．criminal C．career D．online30．A．exciting B．tiring C．amusing D．inspiring 31．A．participant B．customer C．pilot D．passenger 32．A．for B．over C．by D．in 33．A．get on B．look on C．try on D．carry on 34．A．land B．fly C．drive D．sail 35．A．unfortunately B．hopefully C．immediately D．universally四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年6月江苏省扬州中学2020届高三高考模拟测试英语答案详解
27.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。in close cooperation with与…密切合作。
23.D【解析】考查情态动词与虚拟语气。require引导宾语从句,谓语动词用（should）+v.,根据句意,本句谓语动词应为被动结构,故答案为D。
24.A【解析】考查名词性从句的用法。whoever引导名词性从句在从句中作主语。
25.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那篇文章准备好发表了,就等你批准了。be subject to“取决于；视……而定”,符合语境。be entitled to“有资格做”；be similar to“类似于”；be attached to“依附于；依恋”。
绝密★启用前
江苏省扬州中学
2020届高三毕业班下学期高考模拟测试
英语试题参考答案
(答案详解附后)
2020年6月
听力:
1-5AABCA
6-10 BCABA
11-15 ACBBC
16-20 CABAC
单选:
21-25 BADAD
26-30 CDCCBБайду номын сангаас
31-35 ACDCB
完型:
36-40 CBDAC
41-45 ABDCA
,都用现在进行时。
32.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。check in(在旅馆)登记入住, (在机场)检票登机; drop in顺道拜访; check out结账退房,结账离开(诊所); drop out退学;退出(比赛等)。
江苏省扬州市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(5月)英语试题 附答案及听力原文
2020届高三模拟考试试卷英语2020.5本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.What is the man going to do?A. Stay inside.B. Look outside.C. Find his umbrella.()2. Why is the man calling?A. To make an appointment.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To change an appointment.()3. What can we learn about the local weather?A. It's sunny and warm.B. It's cold and cloudy.C. It will change in two weeks.()4. When will the speakers meet?A. On January 30th.B. On January 31st.C. On February 1st.()5. What will the woman probably do?A. Accept the man's offer.B. Walk home.C. Give the man a ride.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020年江苏省扬州中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2020年江苏省扬州中学高三英语模拟试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALOI English—English Conversation ClassesTake English conversation classes with native English -speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia, live, 1 - on - 1.This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real - life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day - to - day conversations about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes：• Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.• You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.• The classes are made for each student individually. They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.Packages10 Classes Package $ 229.90Interested in taking 10, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10 - class conversation English course.20 Classes Package $ 439,80Interested in taking 20, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20 - class conversation English course.1. What do the classes mainly focus on?A. Daily conversations.B. Work - related topics.C. Grammar rules.D. Area - based accents.2. Which is NOT offered to the students?A. Native English - speaking teachers.B. Personalized courses.C. Choice of class time and teacher.D. Offline learning materials.3. What should a student do first if he decides on either of the packages?A. Arrange a free class with LOI English.B. Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C. Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D. Make a promise to sit through each class.BWhere doyou usually put your toothbrush?Do you keep it in the bathroom? How’s your toothbrush looking these days? Even if you can’t see it with a naked eye, experts say it may be saturated(使饱和)with millions of toilet germs!Dr. Charles Oerba, a germ expert, is amicrobiology professor at the University of Arizona. He says there are approximately 3 million bacteria per square inch in most toilet bowls, and every time you flush it without closing the lid, those millions of bacteria droplets spray into the air as far as twenty feet away and dirty everything in their path. And a common victim is your poor toothbrush, usually, left out on the bathroom sink, right?So, what do we do? Dr. Gerba says it’s easy. Close the toilet lid before you flush—that’ll greatly cut downthe germs, which will otherwise float in the air. And wash your toothbrush every few days in mouthwash or peroxide to get rid of any germs hiding in it. You can even put it through the dishwasher to sanitize(消毒)it. And always store your toothbrush in a closed cabinet.Here’s one more tip from Dr. Gerba, who says our kitchen sink is probably dirtier than our toilet. “If an alien came from space and studied the bacterial counts, he probably would conclude he should wash his hands in your toilet and go to the bathroom in your sink.” He says that’s because the kitchen sink is a great place where E. coli(大肠杆菌)to live and grow since it’s wet and damp. Bacteria feed on the food that people put down the drain or—that’s left on dishes in the sink. To reset your sink’s bacteria count back to zero, you’d better regularly wash it with hot water and sanitize yoursink with special chemicals. In fact, you may want to do it every day or before preparing dinner.4. What is the purpose of the text?A. To show how to brush your teeth.B. To tell people the importance of health.C. To warn people of the invisible germs.D. To introduce a microbiology professor.5. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Bathroom sinks are the dirtiest places.B. Bacteria are bad for people’s health.C. Why bacteria spread through the air.D. How bacteria spread in the bathroom.6. What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. The food.B. The toothbrush.C. The sink.D. The chemical.7. Why does Dr. Gerba mention the example of an alien?A. To tell us a fiction story of an alien studying bacteria.B. To show our kitchen sink may be dirtier than our toilet.C. To teach us how to reset sink’s bacteria count back to zero.D. To prove coli prefers to live in the kitchen and the drain.CCigarettes aren’t just harmful when they’re being smoked. Even when cigarette ends go out and are cold, new research has found they continue to give off harmful chemicals in the air. In the first 24 hours alone, scientists say a used cigarette end will produce 14 percent of the nicotine (尼古丁) that an actively burning cigarette would produce.While most of these chemicals are released within a day of being put out,an analysis for the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) found the level of nicotine fell by just 50% five days later.“I was ly surprised,” since environmental engineer Dustin Poppendieck from the United States National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). “The numbers are significant and could have important impacts when cigarette ends are dealt with indoors or in cars. While much attention has been paid to the health influence of first-hand, second-hand and now third-hand smoking, it is not the case when it comes to the actual cigarette end of the matter.”To measure emissions (排放) from this forgotten thing, Poppendieck and his team placed 2,100 cigarettes that were recently put out inside a special room. Once the ends weresealed away, the team measured eight chemicals commonly produced by cigarettes, four of which the FDA have their eye on for being harmful or potentially so.After setting the room’s temperature, the researchers tested how emissions changed under certain conditions. When the air temperature of the room was higher, for instance, they noticed the ends produced these chemicals at higher rates. This finding might discourage those who want to leave ashtrays (烟灰缸) out for days ata time, especially in the heat.8. What do the researchers say about cigarette ends?A They contain little nicotine.B. They produce no nicotine five days later.C. They give off nicotine for days.D. They create as much nicotine as burning cigarettes.9. What do Poppendieck’s words suggest?A. First-hand smoking does most harm.B. The findings are within his expectation.C. Cigarettes should be dealt with indoors.D. Health influence of cigarette ends is ignored.10. Which word best describes the author’s attitude to not cleaning ashtrays for days?A. Unclear.B. Disapproving.C. Unconcerned.D. Puzzled.11. What can be the best title for the text?A. Used Cigarette Ends Release Harmful ChemicalsB. Cigarettes Are More Harmful While Being SmokedC. Research Found Reasons For Cigarette Ends’ HarmD. Cigarette Ends Produce More Chemicals in the HeatDChimps use loud calls and gestures to make their feelings known but until now, the exact meaning for individual movements has remained a mystery. Now researchers believe they have translated the key gestures used in the chimp community and identified their intentions for the first time.From 4,351 gestures, experts were able to identify 66 that are used for 19 specific message meanings, including showing a foot to tell a child they can climb on their back. The researchers were able to narrow down these 66 gestures to 36 that are used intentionally to achieve 15 purposes. The translations were made by Dr Catherine Hobaiter and her colleagues at St Andrews University in Scotland.Dr Hobaiter used behavior sampling and filmed all recorded cases of gestural communication. Other gesturesinclude stomping their feet to ask another chimp to stop what they are doing, and slapping objects together to ask another to follow them. Of the 19 meanings,17 encouraged interactions to start, or to develop, such as “move closer,” and “change play”. Some of the gestures were found to have more than one meaning. and only 10 of the 66 gestures were used for only a single meaning.Researchers collected a total of 471 video clips from two social groups of chimps at a shelter near Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. As well as identifying what the gesture means, they also discovered the technique needed to increase the chances of success.“Human children use gestures to communicate before they produce their first words, and their earliest gestures typically appear around 10 months of age,” explained the researchers. “In great apes, there is good evidence that language-trained individuals are capable of acquiring and understanding signals, but this is far less clear in their natural communication. ”12. Chimps slap the objects to____________.A. tell others to stop what they are doingB. ask others chimps to join themC. gather other chimps to move closerD. encourage interactions to start13. What did researchers find after studying 471 video clips?A. Chimps trained in language are good at understanding signals.B. Two social groups of chimps live at a shelter near Kinshasa.C. Language-trained individuals do well in natural communication.D. Chimps’earliest gestures appear around 10 months of age.14. How is the last paragraph developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By examining differences.C By making comparisons. D. By following time order.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A A New Research on Chimps B. Human Children and ChimpsC. Getting the Chimps Trained for LanguageD. Translating the Sign Language of Chimps第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省扬州市2020届高三下学期最后一卷英语试题含答案
2019/2020学年度高三最后测试英语本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节；每题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How long did the woman have science in high school?A.One year.B.Two years.C.At least three years.2.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Learn to sing.B.Play the piano.C.Teach her to sing.3.Why is Wendy waiting for Susan?A.They’re going somewhere together.B.She needs Susan’s key to their dorm.C.She wants to give back the key to Susan.4.What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Meet a customer.B.Attend a wedding.C.Attend a meeting.5.What does the man intend to do?A.To buy a coat.B.To try on a new coat.C.To lend money to the woman.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
江苏省扬州市2020届高三第二次模拟考试(5月)英语
江苏扬州市2020届高三模拟考试试卷英语2020.5本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.What is the man going to do?A. Stay inside.B. Look outside.C. Find his umbrella.()2. Why is the man calling?A. To make an appointment.B. To cancel an appointment.C. To change an appointment.()3. What can we learn about the local weather?A. It's sunny and warm.B. It's cold and cloudy.C. It will change in two weeks.()4. When will the speakers meet?A. On January 30th.B. On January 31st.C. On February 1st.()5. What will the woman probably do?A. Accept the man's offer.B. Walk home.C. Give the man a ride.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2020届江苏省扬州中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析
2020届江苏省扬州中学高三英语三模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AI truly thought thatI might die that day. Had I not seen three bears and a few wolves over the last couple of days near the road, I might have just lain down and called it quits. What in the world was I thinking, dragging my bike up to Yellowstone and thinking I could ride from West Yellowstone to Old Faithful in the snow? No less!I had planned this trip for more than two months, and I wasn't about to give up so easily. The first few miles were beautiful. Ten miles in, I started sucking wind. Fifteen miles and my legs felt like they were made of lead. By twenty miles, my lungs were burning and felt like there was nothing left in the tank. That was when I turned around and saw my husband and three children cheering me on in the van behind me. I knew I couldn't quit because I tell my children all the time that just because something is hard doesn't mean that you stop doing it. I had to live what I'd been preaching(说教). That thought got me up that mountain and to the end of the ride.The importance of that ride was apparent after only a week. My eight-year-old daughter Emalee wanted to ride in a twelve-mile charity ride. That day was cold as well. She was the youngest rider. About four miles into the ride, she started feeling cold. The chill(寒冷)was making her muscles cramp a little and she began to struggle. By six miles, she had tears running down her face. It broke my heart to see her suffering like that.I told herthat she didn't have to finish. She said that she wouldn't quit. I told her how I had wanted to quit the week before, but perseverance had gotten me to the end and I knew she could do it, too.The look on her face as she pulled into the finish was priceless. She threw her arms around me and said, “You didn't quit, Mommy, so neither did I.”1. What motivated the author to finish her ride?A. Her family's encouragement.B. Her own instruction for children.C. The beautiful scenery and weather.D. The careful and thorough preparation.2. By describing the conditions Emalee met, the author wanted to________.A. show her guilt for her daughterB. prove that riding is a tough taskC. persuade her daughter to give upD. indicate she was proud of Emalee3. What does the author want to tell us according to the story?A. Never say die.B. Do nothing by halves.C. Children are what the mothers are.D. Every mother's child is handsome.BA nurse has fulfilled (实现) a promise she made to her patient four years ago to one day attend her daughter's graduation from nursing school.Edina Habibovic, 22, graduated from Chamberlain University's College of Nursing in 2020. Her mother, Sevala Habibovic, 46, died in2017 after a two year fight with breast cancer.“I thought the medical field wasn't for me. Then, my mom got sick and I had all the experience going in and out of the hospital, ” Edina toldGood MorningAmerica. “When my mom passed away, I thought, ‘I want to dothis.’”she said.Sanja Josipovic, who at the time worked as a home health nurse with Northwestern Medicine in Winfield, Illinois, cared for Sevala inside her home. They often chatted and shared the latest news with each other over six months of care.“She was most worried about Edina because she was young and hadn't finished school yet, ” Sanja said. “We are like sisters; we care about and trust each other. She was a powerful and strong minded woman. She wasn't scared to die; she was just worried about her kids and husband.”Edina said her mother lived for being with her family and taking care of people. “When Sanja was working, my mom would still try to make her something to eat, no matter how sick she was, ” Edina added. When Sevala's life was coming to an end, she asked Sanja to take her place at her youngest daughter's nursing school graduation. “That was the only thing she was going to miss. Edina's graduation, ” said Sanja, who is a mother of three herself. She agreed.Due to COVID -19, there was no graduation or pinning ceremony. Edina's manager at Marianjoy Rehabilitation Hospital decided to host a pinning ceremony for her and have Sanja present the pin. “Sanja has fulfilled her promise, ” Edina said.Edina and Sanja are now caring for patients alongside one another as colleagues at Marianjoy.4. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Leaving the hospitalB. Working as a nurseC. Facing death positivelyD. Caring for Edina's mother5. What can be learned about Sanja and Sevala?A. They enjoyed volunteeringB. They were cancer survivorsC. They had unhappy marriagesD. They developed a close bond6. What would be Sevala's regret?A. The loss of the chance to study medicineB. Her absence from Edina's school graduationC. Failing to keep the promise made to SanjaD. Never cooking a good meal for her husband7. How did Sanja fulfill her promise?A. By taking care of Edina and her familyB. By helping Edina enter her dream hospitalC. By attending a special ceremony for EdinaD. By managing to become Edina's colleagueCBeing a teacher is a rewarding career when it comes to changing lives, but it’s obviously one that comes with plenty of stresses and difficulties too.Seeking help for a child who is so obviously in need isn’t easy. Often, you feel ignored by the government. You feel upset that there isn’t anything you could personally do to help a needy and sensitive member of your class.That’s exactly how Chelsea Haley, aged 24 at the time, felt when she met fourth-grade student Jerome Robinson while working for Teach forAmericainLouisianafor the first time.The pair didn’t get off to the best start, with Jerome, the “problem child”, almost drivingChelseafrom teaching. But whenChelseaput her foot down and became determined to work more closely with Jerome, she learned the cause of his rude behavior: a bad home situation.Chelseawas eager to help Jerome, and realized that he needed more than just academic support.By 2016, a year after meeting him, Chelsea had adopted (收养) Jerome and his brother Jace.Adopting a child doesn’t come cheap, andChelseaspent all the money in her bank to see the process through.In her first few years of raising the boys, she lived on credit cards and postponed her student loan.AsChelsealived with her two adopted sons, she worked hard to repay her debts. She took on extra tutoring jobs outside of school hours, moved in with her parents, and even delivered groceries for cash. Along the way, she was learning how to be the best mom to Jerome and Jace, cooking for them and cheering them on at football matches.And now, just five years later,Chelseacan proudly say that she has paid off nearly $50, 000 of debt. Now that she’s finally out of debt,Chelseahas plans to buy a house and save up for the boys’ college education.“It allows me to focus on the boys’ future,” she said. “Saving money for them, and not spending it on my past.”8. What do we know from paragraph 4?A. Jerome’s family was less fortunate.B. The brothers were in the same class.C. When helping Jerome,Chelseafelt hopeless.D.Chelseagot along well with Jerome from the very start.9. What didChelseado to pay off her debts?A. Borrow money from her parents.B. Do part-time jobs.C. Train students to play football.D. Cook for customers.10. How old wasChelseawhen she paid off nearly all of her debts?A. 24.B. 28.C. 29.D. 30.11. Which of the following can best describeChelsea?A. Lucky and lovely.B. Sensitive and ambitious.C. Selfless and determined.D. Warmhearted and strict.DWhile space travel still gets lot of attention, not enough attention has been paid to the exploration of oceans, about which we know much less than the dark side of the moon.Ninety percent of the ocean floor has not even been recorded and while we have been to the moon, the technology to explore the ocean's floors is still being developed. For example, a permanent partially-underwater sea exploration station, called the Sea Orbiter, is currently in development.The oceans play a major role in controlling our climate. But we have not learned yet how to use them to cool us off rather than contribute to our overheating. Ocean organisms are said to hold the promise of cures for a wide of the unique eyes of skate (ray fish) led to advances in conquering blindness, the horseshoe crab was important indeveloping a test for bacterial pollution, and sea urchins helped in the development of test-tube fertilization(人工授精). The toadfish's' ability to regenerate its central nervous system is of much interest to neuroscientists. A recent Japanese study concluded that the drug Eribulin, which was taken from sea sponges, is effective in fighting with breast, colon, and Urinary cancer.Given the approaching crisis of water insufficiency, we badly need to improve current methods, of desalinating(淡化) ocean water and make them more efficient and less costly. By 2025, 1.8 billion people are expected to suffer from severe water shortage, with that number jumping to 3. 9 billion by 2050-well over a third of the entire global population.If the oceansdo not make your heart go beating faster, how about engineering a bacterium that eats carbon dioxide — and thus helps protect the world from overheating — and produces fuel which will allow us to drive our cars and machines, without oil? I cannot find any evidence that people young or old, Americans or citizens of other nations would be less impressed or less inspired with such a breakthrough than with one more set of photos of a faraway galaxy or a whole Milky Way full of stars.12. What does the author think about the ocean exploration?A. It is equal to the space exploration.B. It is well developed.C. It deserves more attention and devotion.D. It is beyond our knowledge.13. What technology has been developed to make use of the oceans?A. Curing human diseases with ocean organisms.B. Preventing the world getting warmer.C. Mapping the global ocean floor.D. Removing salt from sea water.14. What does the author imply in the last paragraph?A. The temperature rise will be overcome by a bacterium.B. Solving the existing problems is more significant.C. The space exploration is worth the efforts.D. The ocean exploration is not inspiring.15. What is the best title of the passage?A. Oceans, the Last Hope.B. Oceans, the Hidden Treasure.C. Space, the Final Frontier.D. Space, the Faraway Dream.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【精品高考英语】[2020年高三英语江苏高考仿真模拟卷-英语]+答案详解
![【精品高考英语】[2020年高三英语江苏高考仿真模拟卷-英语]+答案详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/74ba34e2168884868662d63b.png)
2020年江苏高考仿真模拟卷英语2020.6考试时间：120分钟试卷满分(120 分)考试时间(120 分钟)A. 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小題；每小题1 分.满分15 分)请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑”21.Waller-Bridge has incredibly reached the heights of her profession she has faced down barriers, overcome difficult odds, and lived the American dream.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what22. education that it is now at the top of the agenda.A. So vital the authority findsB. So vital does the authority find.C. So vitally the authority findsD. So vitally does the authority find23. it were approved, the bill would be no more than a tentative measure.A. As long asB. Now thatC. As thoughD. Even if24.As Trump's policy on China remains highly uncertain and unpredictable, any unfriendly restrictions placed on Chinese firms in the future cannot be .A. ruled out.B. laid outC. figured outD. mapped out25.There is a basic assumption in international law a state will protect its citizens.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where26.In a world where architecture, food, language, fashion and commerce are increasingly globalized, a city's native animals and plants can be a kind of .A. propertyB. identityC. qualityD. dignity27.A new study shows that despite new technologies we keep using our old devices well evenafter they go .A. out of orderB. out of shapeC. out of styleD. out of business28.Cristiano Ronaldo, who won four Champions League titles in nine seasons, makes it that to fulfill your ambition you be optimistic.A. voluntaryB. arbitraryC. contradictoryD. compulsory29.The story that the 'Lord God' bird had been sighted on the frontpages of newspapers throughout the United States.A. would be featuredB. has been featuredC. was featuredD. is featured30.Please note that a deposit of $ 4.80 per child is required when booking, balance 7 days before the party date.A. payingB. to payC. paidD. to be paid31.What a wet blanket he was! We a good journey.A. would have hadB. will haveC. hadD. had had32.The government stared pushing for closure of orphanages, to place children in privatehomes, hopefully with relatives.A. having preferredB. to preferC. preferringD. Preferred33.This isn't the first time the shareholders Zuckerberg to step down from his dual roles, which would help him focus on running the companyA. have wantedB. wantedC. will want.D. want34.Xi'an is the home of Chinese civilization, where the renowned Silk Road starts through west China to the Mediterranean.A. switchingB. stretching.C. sweepingD. squeezing35.-- Do you come off duty so late every day?-- Almost no one leaves on schedule.A. You have my word.B. It's anyone's guess.C. Never you mind.D. You can say that again.第二部分完形填空(共20 小题:每小题 1 分，满分20 分)请认真阅读下面短文，各题所给的A、B、C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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扬州市2020届高三高考之前调研测试题英语试题本卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一部分听力（共两节；每题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long did the woman have science in high school?A. One year.B. Two years.C. At least three years.2. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Learn to sing.B. Play the piano.C. Teach her to sing.3. Why is Wendy waiting for Susan?A. They’re going somewher e together.B. She needs Susan’s key to their dorm.C. She wants to give back the key to Susan.4. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Meet a customer.B. Attend a wedding.C. Attend a meeting.5. What does the man intend to do?A. To buy a coat.B. To try on a new coat.C. To lend money to the woman.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How much should the man pay?A. $110.B. $100.C. $55.7. Where is the man going to sit?A. On the side of the first floor.B. On the side of the second floor.C. Beside the stage on the first floor.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who used to be poor at maths?A. John.B. Helen.C. Mike.9. What does the girl think of their physics teacher?A. Strict.B. Modern.C. Kind.10. What can we know from the conversation?A. Mr. Ben is not humorous at all.B. The students like Mr. Ben.C. The students often fool Mr. Ben.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What isn’t the man’s online activity?A. Talking with his friends.B. Shopping.C. Playing games.12. How does the man feel about talking online?A. Easier.B. Cheaper.C. Safer.13. What can we learn about the woman?A. She doesn’t chat online.B. She has many cool friends.C. She thinks online chatter harmless.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How many times did the woman go to interview(s)?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.15. How does the woman feel about her behavior in the interview(s)?A Confident. B. Nervous. C. Strange.16. What will the woman probably do in the company?A. Organize meetings.B. Entertain clients.C. Give performances.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the date today according to the local time?A. July 18.B. July 19.C. July 20.18. What are passengers advised to do?A. Read the Air China magazine.B. Read the Safety Flight leaflet.C. Get familiar with the type of aircraft they are taking.19. When is the announcement made?A. Shortly before landing.B. Shortly after taking off.C. Shortly before taking off.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. This flight leaves for New York.B. This flight starts from the east coast of China.C. Vegetarian meals are available at any time during the flight.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1.I think that conflict is unlikely to happen, but if it _____, the interests of both sides would be severely damaged.A. would occurB. had occurredC. were to occurD. occurs2.When I was young, I was really a _____ child, always hanging out, coming home late and making my parents upset.A. contraryB. confidentialC. conservativeD. considerate3._____ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play phones while walking and eating.A. Such is the dependenceB. Such dependence doesC. So they are dependentD. So did they depend4.Some students even don’t know that by helping a partner cheat in a test they may _____ with the same punishment.A. come upB. end upC. put upD. catch up5.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies.A. whatB. whyC. whereD. whether6.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.A. without whichB. for whichC. during whichD. after which7.In China, some people are getting away from city living _____ rural areas to do what they love.A. in favor ofB. in consequence ofC. in need ofD. in charge of8.This article gives us a real _____ into the causes of the present crisis in the world.A. enquiryB. admissionC. insightD. division9.Dr. Coates, a famous architect from Italy, and his team _____ the design of the city’s landmark.A. committedB. overcameC. undertookD. spoiled10.COVID-19 broke out across some countries, _____ severe losses on people’s life and propert y.A brought B. bringing C. to bring D. having brought11.It was the tenth time that the Chinese women’s volleyball team _____ the world championship.A. claimedB. has claimedC. has been claimingD. had claimed12.The next year’s challenges include some financial issues _____.A. solvedB. being solvedC. to solveD. to be solved13.As is expected, it will still be some time before a high-speed rail line in Yangzhou _____ into operation.A. will be putB. is putC. will have been putD. has put14._____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.A. Even thoughB. Now thatC. As thoughD. In case15.— I will go on a diet tomorrow.—_____. You’ve said that over a million times.A. Take your timeB. I do n’t enjoy myselfC. You got me thereD. I don’t buy it第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。