欧亨利的英文ppt-OHenry

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美国文学欧亨利简介课件

美国文学欧亨利简介课件
பைடு நூலகம்
Personal experience
• After moving in 1882 to Texas, he worked on a ranch in LaSalle County for two years.
• In 1887 he married Athol Estes Roach; they had one daughter and one son.
• The Last Leaf 最后的常春藤叶
• Next To Reading Matter 醉翁之意 • What You Want 君欲何求
Literary contributions
• An Adjustment of Nature 自然之修正 • After Twenty Years 二十年后 • An Afternoon Miracle 午后的奇迹 • The Atavism Of John Tom Little Bear
Personal experience
• In 1894 cash was found to have gone missing from the First National Bank in Austin, where Porter had worked as a bank teller.
• In 1897 he was convicted of embezzling money, although there has been much debate over his actual guilt.
Writing style
• O. Henry tended to repeat the motifs of his stories and fall into melodrama and sentimentality. He wrote about the life of ordinary people in New York City. Typical for O. Henry's stories is a twist of plot which turns on an ironic or coincidental circumstance. His short stories were masterworks of careful plotting and surprise endings.

欧亨利《两位感恩节的绅士》英文PPT

欧亨利《两位感恩节的绅士》英文PPT

Details
1.
On every Thanksgiving Day, the poor man Stuffy Pete takes his seat in Union Square to wait for the Old Gentleman who invites him to dinner, which seems to an appointment, even a convention.
Summary
There is an appointment that the Old Gentleman invites the poor man named Stuffy Pete to dinner on every Thanksgiving Day. But this year, the 10th Thanksgiving Day, before Stuffy meets the Old Gentleman, he has been invited to a big meal, however, he doesn’t want to upset the Old Gentleman, and follows him to a restaurant and eats up all the food. Finally, they both faint away(晕倒) on their way home, and they are both hospitalized(送· · · 进医院治 疗). Stuffy faints away for he is so full. On the contrary, the Old Gentleman is weak, because he has eaten nothing for three days.

欧亨利英文介绍课件

欧亨利英文介绍课件
Development of new cities and satellite cities
Guide the expansion of cities and the construction of new cities, and achieve the joint development of satellite cities and the main city.
03
Changing the face of short stories
O. Henry's contributions to the short story genre have changed its face, giving it a new dimension that is still highly regulated
Ou Henri English Introduction Courseware
目 录
• Introduction to O. Henry • Selected Readings of O. Henry ' • The Influence and Evaluation o • O. Henry and the Development o • O. Henry's creative technologies
O. Henry and the Development o
Urban greening and leisure facilities
Ensure the construction of urban green spaces, water bodies, leisure squares, parks, and other facilities.
04

美国文学 欧亨利_O_Henry1

美国文学 欧亨利_O_Henry1

3.Twisting end
• The so-called O. Henry’s twist ending means: the end of the article makes sense not only unexpected but logical and convincing.(意 料之外,情理之中) e.g. "Gift of the Magi", "the last piece of ivy leaves“ and “The cop and the anthem”.
• 3 .Foreshadowing beginning.伏笔式开端
He always prepared for the clues for the ending c
4. Style: humurous , clear, witty. Most of his stories are irony and abound in good- natured humor.O.Henry's own speech , both spoken and written, is always clear.
2. Realistic technique • His description is always lively and vivid . Many of his stories contain a great deal of slang (俚语)and colloquial(通俗的) expression that made them hard to be understood by people outside of American.This is called local colour. • Besides,most leading characters in the stories are poor people.

英美文学欣赏最新版教学课件美国文学Unit 7 O.Henry

英美文学欣赏最新版教学课件美国文学Unit 7 O.Henry

英美文学欣赏(第四版)
作品简介
《麦琪的礼物》选自他的短篇小说集《四百万》(1906),是各种欧 ·亨利 短篇小说集的必选作品,被称为“或许是文学里最佳的通俗故事”。
小说描写一对贫苦青年夫妻互赠圣诞礼物的故事。两人生活窘迫,但相亲相 爱。妻子黛拉的长长秀发,是她一直引以为豪的、唯一珍贵的东西。丈 夫吉姆有一件家传的怀表, 非常值得夸耀,但是由于表带陈旧,吉姆不 愿意在人前展示。圣诞前夜,黛拉发现自己千方百计节省的积蓄只有1美 元87美分,伤心之后,她来到理发店,将秀发卖了20美元, 为吉姆精心 挑选了一条“设计简洁,质量上乘”的铂金表链,好让吉姆可以“每天 看上金表一百遍”。吉姆准时回家。当她把表链送到吉姆面前时,丈夫 紧紧拥抱了她,送给她一套玳瑁做成的、镶有珠宝的梳子。这套梳子恰 恰是她梦寐以求的,好用它来梳理自己的秀发。两人发现,吉姆卖力自 己的金表为妻子的秀发买了梳子,而黛拉卖掉了自己的秀发为丈夫买了 表带。
英美文学欣赏(第四版)
properly proclaiming its value by substance alone and not by meretricious ornamentation 只以货色论长短,不以装潢来炫耀
(注解:proclaim 意思是“表明,显示”;meretricious 意思是“浮华的, 耀眼的”)
他的小说一般都是短篇故事,有近300 篇,大多构思奇妙,情节机智 有趣,充满幽默,结尾往往出人意料。他善于捕捉和把握生活中的典型场 面,在一个生活片段里集中刻画人物心理,在很短的篇幅里达到一种思想 和艺术的完美结合。与他所描写的人物和场景相配, 他常在小说中使用普 通人的口语和俚语,使他的作品带有地方特色。
触描写严冬的到来。)
英美文学欣赏(第四版)

欧亨利简介.ppt全文

欧亨利简介.ppt全文

欧亨利简介.ppt全文欧亨利简介欧亨利由来生平介绍作品欣赏风格简介欧亨利由来生平简介生平简介作品欣赏-主要作品代表作有小说集《白菜与国王》、《四百万》、《命运之路》等。

一些名篇如《爱的牺牲》、《警察与赞美诗》、《带家具出租的房间》、《麦琪的礼物》、《最后一片藤叶》等使他获得了世界声誉。

风格简介作品欣赏-警察与赞美诗作品欣赏-警察与赞美诗作品欣赏-警察与赞美诗作品欣赏-麦琪的礼物作品欣赏-麦琪的礼物作品欣赏-麦琪的礼物贝尔曼的形象分析:在平凡甚至有点令人讨厌的外表下有一颗火热的爱心,虽然穷困潦倒,却无私关怀、帮助他人,甚至不惜付出生命的代价.他是一个善良、富有同情心和牺牲精神的人.雨果是这样描写他的:四面体的鼻子,马蹄形的嘴,被茅草似的棕色眉毛所堵塞的细小左眼,被一个大瘤所遮盖的右眼,上下两排宛如城堡垛子似的参差不齐的牙齿,那沾满浆渣的嘴,开叉似的下巴…… 主题:本文讲述了老画家贝尔曼用生命绘制毕生杰作,点燃别人即将熄灭的生命火花的故事,歌颂了穷苦朋友相濡以沫的珍贵友情和普通人的美好心灵.语言幽默风趣夸张讽刺,善于渲染悲剧的色彩,让读者在俏皮的描写中领悟内在庄严的思想情感,在生动活泼中给人启迪.是“含着眼泪的微笑”. * * 最后的常春藤叶[美]欧·享利一天早晨,波特看见两个人站在酒吧的柜台旁边,一个是为《民主时代》工作的艺术家思斯特·海普纳;另一个是年轻记者比利·包尔。

波特过去跟他们一起喝酒。

东拉西扯地聊了几句以后,波特转身对老说:“欧,亨利!再照样来一份!”等着,波特从口袋里掏出一篇稿子说:“弟兄们,瞧,这是我写的我不想署上自己的名字,我用个什么名字才好呢?海普纳平静地说:“你干吗不干脆署上‘欧·享利’呢?天知道,你不是常常把个名字挂在嘴上吗?波特笑了,当时他并没把这个玩笑放在心上。

后来,他进了监狱。

在一间又小又脏的单人牢房里,他写了一篇无与伦比的短篇小说,然而署名却使他绞尽了脑汁,因为这名字必须掩盖自己的身份和耻辱。

欧亨利的英文pptOHenry

欧亨利的英文pptOHenry
• Let’s expect today’s learning about one of his great works After twenty ystory writers of the world
Guy·de·Maupassant 居伊·德·莫泊桑
Anton chekhov 契诃夫
O.Henry
• O’Henry’s short stories are famous for its unexpected ending, as well as their exquisite conception.
Major works
• "The Gift of the Magi" about a young
couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; while unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his own most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair.
Major works
"The Cop and the Anthem" about a New York City hobo named Soapy, who sets out to get arrested so that he can be a guest of the city jail instead of sleeping out in the cold winter. Despite efforts at petty theft, vandalism, disorderly conduct, and "mashing" with a young prostitute, Soapy fails to draw the attention of the police. Disconsolate, he pauses in front of a church, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up his life—and is ironically charged for loitering and sentenced to three months in prison.

欧亨利 O Henry

欧亨利 O Henry

B.写作特征
1.Humorous:幽默 2.Realistic:写实 3.O Henry’s Twisting End : 欧亨利式结尾
1.Humorous:幽默
幽默是美国文学的传统之一,欧亨利一 生经历坎坷,长期与下层小人物接触,使 的他的幽默充满了夸张 嘲讽 风趣 诙谐 机 智的幽默中 ,含有抑郁,凄楚的情绪。

欧亨利的笔名是从何而来的呢?其实就来自于欧 亨利那段逃亡生涯当中一次很偶然的机会。 欧亨利逃亡到洪都拉斯的时候混得是相当差,于 是他又跑回了新奥尔良。没进监狱之前在这混迹了很 长时间,波特的文学生涯其实也是从这会儿开始的, 而他的笔名也是拜此所赠。 新奥尔良当时有一家人人皆知的酒吧,大家都把 它叫做烟厂酒吧,酒吧老板叫做亨利。 一天,波特和两个记者在酒吧里一边聊一边吃 东西,聊到兴头的时候,波特转身跟老板喊:噢,亨 利!再照样来一份。几个人在这等着菜,波特从口袋 里掏出一篇写好的稿子说,弟兄们,我不想署上自己 的名字,我可是一个通缉犯,我用什么名字才好呢? 一个记者听到了,马上灵机一动对他说:何不 干脆就署上噢亨利呢?!这就是欧亨利的来历,你不 是天天在这喝酒吗,把这个名字挂在嘴上。 于是他就拿起了面前的稿子,在上面签上了欧亨 利的笔名。
C.笔名来历
His pseudonym(笔名): It is believed that Porter found his pen name while in jail, where one of the guards was named Orrin Henry. Other sources say that the name was derived from his calling “Oh Henry!” after the family cat, Henry. Guy Davenport wrote that the name was a condensation of “Ohio Penitentiary”(俄亥俄监狱)
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Major works
"The Cop and the Anthem" about a New York City hobo named Soapy, who sets out to get arrested so that he can be a guest of the city jail instead of sleeping out in the cold winter. Despite efforts at petty theft, vandalism, disorderly conduct, and "mashing" with a young prostitute, Soapy fails to draw the attention of the police. Disconsolate, he pauses in front of a church, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up his life—and is ironically charged for loitering and sentenced to three months in prison.
writing style
• His stories usually deal with some self-sacrificing members of a family who is undergoing hardship to help a close relative.
• Although his plot is full of coincidence, the surprise ending is his specialty and appeals very much to the reader.
• Human Evils:
• By exposing the human defects and the dark sides of the world, O’Henry wants to awaken people’s conscience and deepest desire for all good things, so that people can use their efforts to save and cleanse the whole world.
• His stories illustrate Henry’s style in various aspects: original conception exaggeration, simile and metaphor, humor, and surprise ending.
• Wit, irony, cleverness, individuality and local color are also traditional earmarks of the typical O ’ Henry story.
writing style
• Human Virtues:
• O’Henry is sympathetic with the poor; he praises the human virtues and denounces human defeats. Humanity, as the eternal theme of O’Henry’s works, endows his works with perpetual artistic charm.
O . Henry’s life
• After doing three years of the five years sentence, Porter emerged from the prison in1901 and changed his name to O. Henry.
• He moved to New York City, where over the next ten years before his death in 1910,he published over 300 stories and gained worldwide acclaim as American favorite short story writer.
• Let’s expect today’s learning about one of his great works After twenty years.
知识回顾 Knowledge Review
祝您成功!
O. Henry
A. His life experience B. His writing style C. His major works
O . Henry’s life
• William Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862 – June 5, 1910), known by his pen name O. Henry, was an American writer.
• He died on June 5,1910 in New York City at the age of forty seven.
writing style
• O’Henry is one of the greatest American short story writers of the 20th century.
Major works
“The Last Leave”The Young, poor
painter Johnsy contracted pneumonia. Johnsy would give up completely when the last leaf fell to the ground. In order to save her ,another old artist Behrman climbed the wall to paint the ivy leave in a rainy night, which he contracted pneumonia and died two days later. Johnsy survived ,and the last leaf was painted by Behrman, became his final masterpiece.
Tld
Guy·de·Maupassant 居伊·德·莫泊桑
Anton chekhov 契诃夫
O.Henry
• O’Henry’s short stories are famous for its unexpected ending, as well as their exquisite conception.
• He was born in 1862 in North Carolina, where he spent his childhood.
• In early 1898 he was found guilty of embezzlement charges and sentenced to five years in an Ohio prison.
• His short stories, depicting American society of his time, are both interesting and thoughtprovoking.
• Many take place in New York City and deal for the most part with ordinary people: clerks, policemen, waitresses, etc.
Major works
• "The Gift of the Magi" about a young
couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; while unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his own most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair.
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