银行系统招聘考试(英语)历年真题试卷汇编4
银行系统招聘考试（英语）历年真题试卷汇编4(总分：78.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、阅读理解(总题数：3，分数：26.00)The smuggler in many ways is just another international businessman and his turnover would do credit to many international corporations．His business happens to be illegal and risky，but look at the stakes involved：$5 billion worth of heroin smuggled into the United States each year，and$1．5 billion in gold passing annually along smuggling pipelines to India and Indonesia，to France and Morocco，to Brazil and Turkey．Perhaps half of all the watches made in Switzerland reach their eventual wearers by some back door．Most of this illicit trade is carried on with all the efficiency of any multinational company．Entirely legitimate businesses．such as a travel bureau or an import-export agency，are also often fronts for smuggling organizations．One of the world’s largest g old smugglers also owned and operated the franchise for a leading make of British cars in a small Middle Eastern country．He made a good profit from both activities． A smuggling syndicate operates much like any other business．The boss is really a chief executive．He makes all the plans，establishes international contacts，and thinks up the smuggling routes and method but remains aloof from actual operations．He is aided by a handful of managers looking after such specialties as financing，travel(one reason why many smuggling syndicates find it handy to have their own travel agency)，the bribing of airline or customs officials，and recruitment of couriers．or mules as they are called．There may also be someone in charge of local arrangements in the countries to which the smuggled goods is going． Another similarity between legitimate business and its illegal counterpart is price fluctuation．Just as the prices of products traded legally vary with quality and market conditions such as supply and demand，so do the prices of goods go up and down in the smuggling trade．Consider the price of drugs．Heroin and cannabis。
in whatever form or by whatever name，cone in several grades，each with a going price．The wholesale price at which big dealers sell to big dealers is less than the street price．When the authorities are successful in reducing the supply buy seizures，the price of all grades rises．（分数：8.00）(1).The main idea for this passage is________．（分数：2.00）A.the comparison between legitimate business and its illegal counterpartB.the similarities between legitimate business and smuggling √C.smugglers may make great profit from both activitiesD.the boss in smuggling syndicate is a chief executive解析：解析：本文通过对比方法说明合法商业和走私的相似性，并不是两者对比得出结论。
(2).When is the price going down?（分数：2.00）A.The quality of the foods and market condition are not very well．√B.The quality of goods and market condition vary．C.Unbalance between supply and demand．D.The price of other goods fluctuat es．解析：解析：根据第三段第二句可知，Just as the prices of products traded legally vary with quality and market conditions such as supply and demand，SO do the prices of goods go up and down in the smuggling trade．(3).It can be inferred that a smuggler_______．（分数：2.00）A.may make plan and establish international contacts．B.is a real boss．C.may make money in different ways．D.may sell other goods．√解析：解析：从第一段最后“One of the world’S largest gold smugglers also owned and operated the franchise for a leading make of British cars in a small Middle Eastern country．He made a good profit from both activities”，可推断出走私商照样可以经营其他商品。
(4).One of the best ways smugglers usually take is_______．（分数：2.00）A.to set up multinational companiesB.to engage in illegal businesses onlyC.to make legitimate businesses as fronts for smuggling organizations √D.to make good profits from both activities解析：解析：以合法商业掩护他们走私是走私商经常采用，也是最佳的方法之一。
Like a ticking time bomb，the falling dollar has grabbed the attention of Japan and West Germany，forcing them to consider adopting economic polices the United States advocates．The U．S．government wants the dollar to fall because as the dollar declines in value against the yen and Deutsche mark，U．S．goods becomes cheaper．U．S．companies then sell more at home and abroad，and U．S．trade deficit declines．Cries for trade protection abate，and the global free-trade system is preserved． Then，the cheaper dollar makes it cheaper for many foreign investors to snap up U．S．stocks．That prompts heavy buying from abroad-especially from Japan．Also，if the trade picture is improving，that means U．S．companies eventually will be more competitive．Consequently，many investors are buying shares of export-oriented U．S．companies in anticipation of better profits in the next year or so．But that is a rather faddish notion right now；if corporate earnings are disappointing in interest rates，the stock market rally could stall．Improving U．S．competi tiveness means a decline in another’s competitiveness．Japan and West Germany are verging on recession．Their export-oriented economies are facing major problems．Japan is worried about the damage the strong yen will do to Japanese trade．West Germany is also worried．Share prices in Frankfurt plummeted this past week．Bonn is thought to be considering a cut in interest rates to boost its economy． Could the falling dollar get out of hand? If the dollar falls too far，investors might lose confidence in U．S．investments—especially the government bond market．The money to finance the Federal budget and trade deficits could migrate elsewhere．Inflation could flare up，too，since Japanese and German manufacturers will eventually pass along price hikes—and U．S．companies might follow suit to increase their profit margins．The U．S．Federal Reserve then might need to step in and stabilize the dollar by raising interest rates．And higher interest rates could cause the U．S．economy to slow down and end the Wall Street Rally．Worried about these side effects，Federal Reserve chairman Paul Volcher has said the dollar has fallen far enough．What is the equilibrium level? Probably near where it is or slightly lower．It all depends on when the U．S．trade deficit turns around or if investors defect from U．S．Treasury Bonds．“It requires a good deal of political patience on the part of the U．S．Congress，”says Dr．Cline，“And there must be an expectation of patience on the part of private investors．The chance are relatively good that we will avoid an investor break or panic．”（分数：8.00）(1).What is the main idea of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.The impression of the falling U．S．dollar．B.The result of the U．S．falling dollar．√C.The side effect of U．S．falling dollar．D.Japan and West Germany are worried about U．S．falling dollar．解析：解析：全篇文章讲述的是美元下跌的后果。
银行考试英语试题及答案
银行考试英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "NPL" stands for ________.A. Non-Performing LoanB. New Product LaunchC. National Payment LawD. None of the above2. Which of the following is NOT a function of a central bank?A. Issuing currencyB. Regulating monetary policyC. Providing commercial banking servicesD. Supervising financial institutions3. The abbreviation "SWIFT" is commonly used in the banking industry and stands for ________.A. Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial TelecommunicationB. Secure Web Information Financial TechnologyC. Specialized World International Financial TransactionsD. Standardized World Investment Financial Transfers4. In the context of banking, "LIBOR" refers to ________.A. London International Banking OrganizationB. London Interbank Offered RateC. London International Business ReportD. London International Banking Regulation5. The process of converting a currency from one form to another is known as ________.A. Currency exchangeB. Currency conversionC. Currency tradingD. Currency valuation6. Which of the following is a type of loan that is secured by collateral?A. Unsecured loanB. Secured loanC. Personal loanD. Commercial loan7. The term "forex" is short for ________.A. Foreign exchangeB. Foreign exportC. Financial expertD. Forthcoming exchange8. Which of the following is a common method of credit scoring?A. Credit history analysisB. Physical appearance assessmentC. Social media monitoringD. Personal interview9. The "BIS" in banking terms usually refers to ________.A. Bank for International SettlementsB. Business Information SystemC. Banking Industry StandardsD. Basic Investment Services10. A "call option" in finance gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to ________.A. Sell a certain assetB. Buy a certain assetC. Hold a certain assetD. Trade a certain asset二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ________ is the process of determining the creditworthiness of a customer.（评估信用）12. The ________ is the interest rate that banks charge to their most creditworthy customers.（最优惠利率）13. A ________ is a financial institution that accepts deposits, provides payment services, and makes loans.（银行）14. The ________ is a type of investment that represents ownership in a company.（股票）15. The ________ is a document that outlines the terms of a loan, including the interest rate and repayment schedule.（贷款协议）16. A ________ is a financial product that allows investorsto earn interest or share in profits.（投资）17. The ________ is the risk of a borrower defaulting on a loan.（信用风险）18. A ________ is a financial instrument used to transfer funds between banks.（支票）19. The ________ is the process of evaluating the potential risks and returns of an investment.（投资评估）20. The ________ is the process of buying and selling currencies in the foreign exchange market.（外汇交易）三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. What is the role of a bank in the economy?（银行在经济中的作用是什么？）22. Explain the concept of "leverage" in finance.（解释金融中的“杠杆”概念）23. What are the main differences between a "fixed deposit" and a "current account"?（定期存款和活期账户的主要区别是什么？）24. Describe the process of "credit card issuance" from theperspective of a bank.（从银行的角度描述信用卡发行的过程）四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）25. Discuss the importance of risk management in banking and how banks implement it.（讨论风险管理在银行业务中的重要性以及银行如何实施风险管理）26. Analyze the impact of inflation on the banking sector and the strategies banks use to mitigate it.（分析通货膨胀对银行业的影响以及银行采取的缓解策略）答案：一、1-5: A C A B B6-10: B A A B B二、11: Credit assessment12: Prime rate13: Bank14: Stock15: Loan agreement16: Investment17: Credit risk18: Check19: Investment evaluation20: Foreign。
银行职位招聘考试-英语试题
银行职位招聘考试-英语试题第一部分：单项选择题（40分）1. The primary function of a bank is to:- A. provide loans to customers- B. issue credit cards to customers- C. accept deposits from customers- D. offer insurance services to customers2. Which of the following is NOT a type of bank account? - A. Checking account- B. Savings account- C. Investment account- D. Credit account3. A bank's interest rate is the:- A. cost of borrowing money from the bank- B. amount of money deposited in a bank account- C. fee charged for using a bank's services- D. percentage paid to account holders for keeping money in the bank4. What is the purpose of a bank statement?- A. To show the history of transactions in a bank account- B. To provide information on bank loans and credit cards- C. To inform customers about new banking products- D. To advertise the bank's services to customers5. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a secure online banking system?- A. Strong encryption to protect customer information- B. Two-factor authentication for login- C. Regular password changes for customers6. When a customer deposits money into their savings account, the bank:- A. lends the money to other customers- B. invests the money in the stock market- C. uses the money to pay for operating expenses- D. holds the money for safekeeping7. What is the main purpose of the Federal Reserve System in the United States?- A. To regulate and supervise banks- B. To provide loans to individuals and businesses- C. To determine interest rates for bank accounts- D. To issue and regulate the country's currency- A. Issuing credit cards- B. Providing mortgage loans- C. Managing investment portfolios- D. Offering insurance products9. What is the role of a bank teller?- A. To manage a bank's investments- B. To handle customer deposits and withdrawals- C. To develop marketing strategies for the bank- D. To provide legal advice to bank customers10. What is the purpose of the Dodd-Frank Act?- A. To regulate the activities of banks and protect consumers- C. To provide financial assistance to struggling banks第二部分：简答题（60分）2. Describe the role of a bank in the process of issuing a loan to a customer.3. What are the main factors that determine a person's credit score and why is it important?4. Explain the difference between a debit card and a credit card.5. How does online banking benefit both customers and banks? Provide two examples for each.6. Describe the role of a bank's customer service department and why it is important for a bank to have good customer service.7. What is the purpose of the Know Your Customer (KYC) policy in banks and how does it help prevent financial crimes?8. Briefly explain the concept of inflation and how it can affect a country's economy.9. Describe the main steps involved in the process of opening a bank account.10. What is the role of a bank's risk management department and why is it important for a bank to effectively manage risks?第三部分：案例分析题（40分）请根据以下案例回答问题：Case Study: Mr. Johnson wants to apply for a mortgage loan from a bank to buy a house. He has a stable job and a good credit score. The bank offers him a loan with a fixed interest rate of 4% for a term of 30 years.1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of choosing a fixed interest rate for a mortgage loan?2. If Mr. Johnson decides to make a down payment of 20% of the house price, how much money will he need to pay upfront?3. How much will Mr. Johnson's monthly mortgage payment be if he borrows $200,000 from the bank?4. Explain the concept of amortization and how it applies to Mr. Johnson's mortgage loan.第四部分：论述题（60分）请根据以下问题进行论述：1. Discuss the impact of technology on the banking industry. How has technology transformed banking operations and customer experience? Provide examples.2. Explain the role of a bank in promoting financial inclusion. How can banks ensure that individuals and businesses have access to financial services? Provide strategies and examples.3. Discuss the importance of financial literacy for individuals. How can banks and other financial institutions contribute to improving financial literacy? Provide suggestions and examples.4. Explain the concept of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in the banking industry. How can banks integrate CSR into their operations and contribute to sustainable development? Provide strategies and examples.以上是《银行职位招聘考试-英语试题》的内容，希望考生认真阅读并按要求作答。
最新中国农业银行招聘考试英语试题及参考答案三套
最新中国农业银行招聘考试英语试题及参考答案三套中国农业银行招聘考试英语历年真题试卷一一、选词填空( 总题数： 40,分数： 80.00)1.He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes______the strong sunlight.A.ofB.offC.from √D.away【解析】 protect ⋯from 意为“保护⋯⋯以免受伤”。
此句意为他戴着太阳镜来挡住强烈的阳光,以保护他的双眼。
故选C。
2._____our English teacher, our English has been greatly improved.A.Thanks to √B.Thank forC.But forD.Except for【解析】句意为多亏我们的英语老师, 我们的英语水平取得了很大的进步。
Thanks to “多亏, 由于”,to 后面接表示感谢的对象,故选A。
Thank for “就⋯⋯表示感谢”, for 强调为何而感谢； But for “要不是”； Except for “除⋯⋯之外”,均不符合题意。
3.He has made another wonderful discovery, ______of great importance to science.A.which I think is √B.which I think it isC.I think which isD.of which I think it is【解析】 which I think is 是which 引导的一个非限定性定语从句,此处修饰discovery 。
故选A。
此句意为他已经创造了另外一个伟大的发现,我认为对科学是至关重要的。
4. — Whose advice do you think I should take? —______.A.That's OKB.You are rightC.It's up to you √D.It's a secret【解析】考查情景对话。
银行系统招聘考试英语(中国工商银行)历年真题试卷汇编4(题后含
银行系统招聘考试英语（中国工商银行）历年真题试卷汇编4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇与语法结构 2. 选词填空 3. 阅读理解词汇与语法结构1．Attempt to balance the budget were so successful that analysts are projecting a ______ of $2 million over four years.A．priceB．surplusC．checkD．penalty正确答案：B解析：句子表示成功地消灭了财政赤字，从而获得收益，因此意为“盈余”。
2．If you have any information regarding the identity of the man______left his car parked in the lot overnight, please contact the security department.A．whoB．whomC．whoseD．which正确答案：A解析：本题为选择恰当的关系代词的问题。
先行词the mall表示人，关系从句没有主语，因此主格关系代词who为正确答案。
选词填空Expansion at Everail After four consecutive years of record-breaking growth, Everall Technologies has announced plans to【K1】______its office facilities on Warner Road. The company has added over 200 employees in the last ten years alone, and is desperately in need of more space. According to an Everail spokesperson, the construction firm chosen to undertake the project is Build Lite Inc., and the work is estimated to take a little over a year to complete.【K2】______in the plans are a four-storey sales center, an auditorium with seating for 500, and a parking lot able to accommodate up to 1,200 vehicles. Both Everail and Build Lite have declined to【K3】______the cost of the project at this time. However, independent analysts predict it could reach over $10 million.3．【K1】A．submitB．expandC．releaseD．organize正确答案：B解析：A submit提交，B expand拓展，扩大，C release发布，D organize组织。
银行系统招聘考试(英语)模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
银行系统招聘考试（英语）模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇与语法结构 3. 阅读理解 5. 完形填空 6. 选词填空词汇与语法结构1．He is too old to_________the name of that book．A．pick upB．think ofC．come upD．fill in正确答案：B解析：pick up意为“拾起，捡起”；think of意为“想起，记起”；come up 意为“走近，发生”；fill in意：勾“填平，填满”。
2．They’re going to build a big office block on that_________piece of land．A．voidB．vacantC．blankD．shallow正确答案：B解析：void意为“空旷，空虚，强调完全空无的，空无一人的”；vacant意为“空缺的，未被占有的，未被使用的”；blank意为“空白的”；shallow意为“肤浅的”。
本句的意思是“他们打算在那块空地建一个大的办公区域”。
3． A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen．They are a thorough_________．A．nuisanceB．troubleC．worryD．anxiety正确答案：A解析：nuisance意为“讨厌的东西”；trouble意为“困难”；WOWry意为“烦恼，忧虑”；anxiety意为“焦虑，担心”。
4．It was not_________she took off her glasses_________I realized she was a famous film star．A．when；thatB．until；thatC．until；thenD．when；then正确答案：B解析：本句的意思是“直到她摘下眼镜，我才认出她是一位著名影星”。
银行招聘英语考试参考题目
银行招聘英语考试参考题目第一部分：听力理解 (20分)
1. 听录音，选择正确的答案。
2. 听对话，回答以下问题。
3. 听短文，回答以下问题。
第二部分：阅读理解 (40分)
1. 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
2. 阅读下面的短文，判断正误。
3. 阅读下面的短文，选择正确的选项。
4. 阅读下面的短文，完成句子。
第三部分：语言知识 (40分)
1. 选择正确的单词填空。
2. 选择正确的词组填空。
3. 根据句意，选择正确的动词形式。
4. 根据句意，选择正确的形容词或副词。
第四部分：写作 (30分)
1. 根据提示，写一篇短文。
2. 根据所给的问题，写一篇短文。
3. 根据所给的图表，写一篇短文。
第五部分：口语表达 (20分)
1. 根据所给话题，进行口头表达。
2. 根据所给情景，进行口头表达。
第六部分：翻译 (30分)
1. 将中文句子翻译成英文。
2. 将英文句子翻译成中文。
第七部分：写作 (30分)
1. 根据所给情景，写一封电子邮件。
2. 根据所给信息，写一篇小广告。
以上是《银行招聘英语考试参考题目》的内容。
希望能够帮助您为银行招聘英语考试做好准备。
祝您考试顺利！。
银行招聘考试专用：英语题库
银行招聘考试专用：英语题库第一部分：单选题1. Which of the following is NOT a type of bank account?A. Checking accountB. Savings accountC. Credit card accountD. Investment account2. What is the primary role of a central bank?A. Lending money to individualsB. Managing the country's monetary policyC. Providing financial advice to businessesD. Issuing credit cards to consumers3. What does the term "ATM" stand for?A. Automatic Teller MachineB. Advanced Transaction MethodC. Automated Transfer ModuleD. All-Time Money4. When a bank is "insolvent," it means that:A. The bank is experiencing high profitsB. The bank is unable to meet its financial obligationsC. The bank is expanding its operationsD. The bank has a large customer baseA. Conducting monetary policyB. Regulating the stock marketC. Providing loans to businesses and individualsD. Issuing government bonds第二部分：填空题1. The process of converting assets into cash is called __________.2. A __________ is a financial institution that facilitates the buying and selling of stocks and other securities.3. The __________ rate is the interest rate at which banks lend to each other in the short term.5. The __________ is the difference between a country's exports and imports.第三部分：简答题1. What are the main functions of a central bank?3. What is the role of credit rating agencies in the banking industry?5. How does inflation affect the banking system?第四部分：阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:Question 1: What are the benefits of using credit cards?Question 2: Why is it important to use credit cards responsibly?Question 3: What can happen if individuals misuse credit cards?---以上题目仅供参考，具体的题目内容可以根据实际需要进行调整和修改。
银行系统招聘考试英语(交通银行)模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
银行系统招聘考试英语（交通银行）模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 3. 阅读理解6. 选词填空阅读理解Mrs．Janes gave music lessons at．a school．She had a good voice and enjoyed singing，except that some of her high tones sounded like a gate that had been forgotten to oil．Mrs．Janes knew her weakness well，and took every chance she could to practice these high tones．As she lived in a small house，where she could not practice without disturbing the rest of the family，she usually went for long walks along the country roads whenever she had time and practiced her high tones there．Whenever she heard a car or a person coming along the road，she stopped and waited until she could no longer be heard before she started practicing again，because she was a shy person．One afternoon，a fast，opened car came up behind her so silently and so fast that she didn’t hear it until it was only a few yards from her．She was singing some of her highest and most difficult tones at that time and as the car passed；she saw an anxious expression came over the driver’s face．He stopped his cal-suddenly，jumped out and began to examine all the tyres carefully．Mrs．Janes didn’t dare to tell him what noise he had heard really was，so he got back into the car and drove off．1．How did Mrs．Janes sing?A．She sang well，but she didn’t practice singing hard．B．She enjoyed singing，but she had a terrible voice．C．She was a good singer，but she could not sing the high tones well．D．She sang terribly，and she was not singer at a11．正确答案：C解析：推断题。
银行系统招聘考试(英语)中国建设银行历年真题汇编及答案解析(4)
银行系统招聘考试（英语）中国建设银行历年真题汇编及答案解析（4）(1~5/共15题)PART Ⅲ：READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: The questions in this part of the test are based on a selection of reading materials, such as notices, letters, forms, newspaper and magazine articles, and advertisements. You are to choose the one best answer, (A), (B), (C), or (D), to each question. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer. Answer all questions following each reading selection on the basis of what is stated or implied in that selection.Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert(警报)system using text messages delivered to cell phones.Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry´s trade association, CTIA, estimates(估计)more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvements to the nation´s emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission(FCC)with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies."The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies," FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.Participation in the alert system by carriers — telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules.The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve "approaching threats" which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction(绑架)emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.The service could be in place by 2010.第1题What is the purpose of the approved plan?A.To warn people of emergencies via messagesB.To popularize the use of cell phonesC.To estimate the monthly number of messagesD.To promote the wireless industry第2题The improvement to the present system is in the charge of( ).A.CTIAB.the Warning Alert and Response NetworkC.FCCD.federal regulators第3题The carriers´ participation in the system is determined by( ).A.the US federal governmentB.mobile phone usersC.the carriers themselvesD.the law of the United States第4题Which of the following is true of cell phone users?A.They must accept the alert serviceB.They may enjoy the alert service for freeC.They must send the alerts to othersD.They may choose the types of messages第5题An alert message will NOT be sent if( ).A.a child loses his way.B.a university shooting happensC.a natural disaster happensD.a terrorist attack occurs下一题(6~10/共15题)PART Ⅲ：READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: The questions in this part of the test are based on a selection of reading materials, such as notices, letters, forms, newspaper and magazine articles, and advertisements. You are to choose the one best answer, (A), (B), (C), or (D), to each question. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer. Answer all questions following each reading selection on the basis of what is stated or implied in that selection.We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class."You could win prizes" our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out sheets of construction paper while continuing, "The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster.We studied the board critically. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colors against the blackboard, rocking the sheets to the right or left while we conjured up our designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers or chewed their erasers while deep in thought We had plans for that ten-dollar grand prize, each and every one of us. I´ m going to spend mine on candies, one hopeful would announce, while another practiced looking serious,wise and rich.Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but colored construction paper. Some of us used big designs, and some of us preferred to gather our art tidily down in one corner of our poster and let the space draw the viewer´s attention to it. Some of us would wander past the good students´ desks and then return to our own projects with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was yet another grown-up trick of the soil they seemed especially fond of making all of us believe we had a fair chance,and then always— rewarding the same old winners.I believe I drew a sailboat, but I can´t say that with any certainty. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in.Minutes passed.No one came along to give me the grand prize, and then someone distracted me,and I probably never would have thought about that poster again.I was still sitting at my desk, thinking, What poster? When the teacher gave me an envelope with a ten-dollar bill in it and everyone in the class applauded for me.第6题What was the teacher´s requirement for the poster?A.It must appear in timeB.It must be done in classC.It must be done on a construction sheetD.It must include the words on the blackboard第7题The underlined phrase in paragraph 3 most probably means( ).A.formed an idea forB.made an outline forC.made some space forD.chose some colors for第8题After the teacher´s words, all the students in the class( ).A.looked very seriousB.thought they would be richC.began to think about their designD.began to play games第9题After seeing the good students´ designs, some students( ).A.loved their own designs moreB.thought they had a fair chanceC.put their own designs in a comerD.thought they would not win the prize第10题We can infer from the passage that the author( ).A.enjoyed grown-up tricks very muchB.loved poster competitions very muchC.felt surprised to win the competitionD.became wise and rich after the competition上一题下一题(11~15/共15题)PART Ⅲ：READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: The questions in this part of the test are based on a selection of reading materials, such as notices, letters, forms, newspaper and magazine articles, and advertisements. You are to choose the one best answer, (A), (B), (C), or (D), to each question. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer. Answer all questions following each reading selection on the basis of what is stated or implied in that selection.Sign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that signed languages are unique—a speech of the hand. They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light on an oldscientific controversy: Whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born with, or whether it is a learned behavior. The current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D.C., the world´s only liberal arts university for deaf people.When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English, the school enrolled him in a course in signing. But Stokoe noticed something odd: Among themselves, students signed differently from his classroom teacher.Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code, each movement of the hands representing a word in English. At the time, American Sign Language(ASL)was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English(混杂英语). But Stokoe believed the "hand talk" his students used looked richer. He wondered: Might deaf people actually have a genuine language? And could that language be unlike any other on Earth? It was 1955, when even deaf people dismissed their signing as "substandard". Stokoe´s idea was academic heresy(异端邪说).It is 37 years later. Stokoe—now devoting his time to writing and editing books and journals and to producing video materials on ASL and the deaf culture—is having lunch at a cafe near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a revolution. For decades educators fought his idea that signed languages are natural languages like English, French and Japanese. They assumed language must be based on speech, the modulation(调节)of sound. But sign language is based on the movement of hands, the modulation of space. "What I said," Stokoe explains, "is that language is not mouth stuff—it´s brain stuff."第11题The study of sign language is thought to be( ).A.a new way to look at the learning of languageB.a challenge to traditional, views on the nature of languageC.an approach to simplifying the grammatical structure of a languageD.an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language第12题The present growing interest in sign language was stimulated by( ).A.a famous scholar in the study of the human brainB.a leading specialist in the study of liberal artsC.an English teacher in a university for the deafD.some senior experts in American Sign Language第13题According to Stokoe, sign language is( ).A.a Substandard languageB.a genuine languageC.an artificial languageD.an international language第14题Most educators objected to Stokoe´s idea because they thought( ).A.sign language was not extensively used even by deaf peopleB.sign language was too artificial to be widely acceptedC.a language should be easy to use and understandD.a language could only exist in the form of speech sounds第15题Stokoe´s argument is based on his belief that( ).A.sign language is as efficient as any other languageB.sign language is derived from natural languagenguage is a system of meaningful codesnguage is a product of the brain上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~5/共15题)PART Ⅲ：READING COMPREHENSIONDirections: The questions in this part of the test are based on a selection of reading materials, such as notices, letters, forms, newspaper and magazine articles, and advertisements. You are to choose the one best answer, (A), (B), (C), or (D), to each question. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and mark your answer. Answer all questions following each reading selection on the basis of what is stated or implied in that selection.Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergence alert(警报)system using text messages delivered to cell phones.Text messages have exploded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry´s trade association, CTIA, estimates(估计)more than 48 billion text messages are sent each month.The plan comes from the Warning Alert and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvements to the nation´s emergency alert system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission(FCC)with coming up with new ways to alert the public about emergencies."The ability to deliver accurate and timely warnings and alerts through cell phones and other mobile services is an important next step in our efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies," FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan.Participation in the alert system by carriers — telecommunications companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry.The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alerts.There would be three different types of messages, according to the rules.The first would be a national alert from the president, likely involving a terrorist attack or natural disaster. The second would involve "approaching threats" which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction(绑架)emergencies, or so-called Amber Alerts.The service could be in place by 2010.第1题What is the purpose of the approved plan?A.To warn people of emergencies via messagesB.To popularize the use of cell phones。
银行系统招聘考试英语(中国建设银行)模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
银行系统招聘考试英语（中国建设银行）模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 阅读理解阅读理解A history of long and effortless success can be a dreadful handicap, but, if properly handled, it may become a driving force. When the United States entered just such a glowing period after the end of the Second World War, it had a market eight times larger than any competitor, giving its industrial unparalleled economies of scale. Its scientists were the world’s best, its workers the most skilled. America and Americans were prosperous beyond the dreams of the Europeans and Asians whose economies the war had destroyed. It was inevitable that this primacy should have narrowed as other countries grew richer. Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. By the mid -1980s, Americans had found themselves at a loss over their fading industrial competitiveness. Some huge American industries, such as consumer electronics, had shrunk or vanished in the face of foreign competition. By 1987 there was only one American television maker left, Zenith.(Now there is none: Zenith was bought by South Korea’s LG electronics in July.)Foreign-made cars and textiles were sweeping into the domestic market. America’s machine-tool industry was on the ropes. For a while it looked as though the making of semiconductors, which America had invented and which sat at the heart of the new computer age, was going to be the next casualty. All of this caused a crisis of confidence. Americans stopped taking prosperity for granted. They began to believe that their way of doing business was failing and that their incomes would therefore shortly begin to fall as well. The mid-1980s brought one inquiry after another into the cause of America’s industrial decline. Their sometimes sensational findings were filled with warnings about the growing competition from overseas. How things have changed! In 1995 the United States can look back on five years of solid growth while Japan has been struggling. Few Americans attribute this solely to such obvious causes as devalued dollar or the turning of the business cycle. Self-doubt has yield to blind pride. “American industry has changed its structure, has gone on a diet, has learned to be more quick-witted.”according to Richard Ca-vanagh, executive dean of Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government. “It makes me proud to be an American just to see how our business are improving their productivity.”says Stephen Moore of the Cato Institute, a think-tank in Washington, DC. And William Sahlman of the Harvard Business School believes that people will look back on this period as”a golden age of business management in the United States.”1．The U.S. achieved its predominance after World War II because______.A．it had made painstaking effort towards this goalB．its domestic market was eight times larger than beforeC．the war had destroyed the economies of most potential competitorsD．the unparalleled size of its workforce had given an impetus to its economy正确答案：C解析：细节题。