英语中考模拟试卷、2016广东广州中考英语试题(解析版)
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷(解析版)一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped解析：文章讲述了在一个盛产土豆的村庄中，一到收获季节村民们就会忙于将土豆分为大、中、小三类。
一位年轻人却在他人忙着将土豆分类时有说有笑，一点不急。
大家都认为他太懒惰，结果到了交易土豆的时候却发现他已经完美地分好了类。
这时大家才意识到他不是懒而是聪明，他将土豆装入推车中，拉着车经过颠簸的土路，土豆随着车上下颠簸自动按大小分为上中下三层。
人生也是如此，我们遇到的不平坦亦能帮助我们变得更好。
【详细解析】1. A 形容词。
此处考查形容词比较级，从后文than可知用richer.故选B。
2. D 数词。
此处考查数词中固定搭配，“成千上万”应该为thousands of...。
3. A 副词。
此处考查副词修饰动词的用法。
busily修饰动词divide。
4. A 定语从句之关系代词。
先行词为a young man, 在定语从句中做主语，故选关系代词who。
5. C 时态。
本题考查过去进行时，本句话翻译为：“当其他的村民正在忙作时，...”。
6. C 定冠词。
the在此处表达的是第二次提到villagers。
7. D 物主代词。
“...get his potatoes ready in time.”表示“不能及时把他的土豆区分好”。
8. C 句型。
It is time for sb to do sth “对某人来说是时候做...”故选C。
9. B 被动语态。
本句子前面有“...were greatly...”故表示过去，另potatoes在文中是被区分开来，故用过去时的被动语态，答案选择B。
10. A 动名词。
本题考查介宾结构。
after在此处是介词，并非连词。
11.D 连词。
本处表转折，意思为：村名们明白他不懒惰，但是非常聪明。
12.A 副词。
考查：“也”的表达，本句子是肯定句，且在句末，故选择too.13.B 介词。
本处考查介词的固定搭配：”in the middle”意为：在中间。
14.D 系动词。
Life is like this too.意思为：生活也如同这样。
15.B 情态动词。
本处考查情态动词后接原形。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied（欺凌）.At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their _____16______.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied___17____in silence. She says that although she ___18_____heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a ____19_____student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too_____20_____for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very _____21_____about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But ______22_______ she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher___23____her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally____24_____.Her_____25_____is, don’t see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.16. A. experiences B. jokes C. hobbies D. studies17. A. sleep B. laugh C. suffer D. play18. A. seldom B. always C. never D. suddenly19. A. bad B. happy C. silent D. good20. A. clever B. slow C. noisy D. proud21. A. pleased B. worried C. satisfied D. amazed22. A. usually B. interestingly C. luckily D. strangely23. A. surprised B. controlled C. excited D. helped24. A. started B. stopped C. increased D. continued25. A. problem B. agreement C. condition D. advice文章讲述了一位叫Rebecca 的女士认为当我们在学校遇到欺凌的时候应该勇敢说出来。
广东省广州市中考英语模拟试卷(三)
广州市中考英语模拟试卷一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．完形填空Last year I was lucky to have a week's holiday, so I wanted to spend （1）in the best hotel I could find. That was （2）I chose The Haven in a country park. I thought I would be able to escape problems and pressures of daily life. But, just 24 hours after arriving there, my wife and I （3）problems with the restaurant and security.We were ready to return to our room when we saw two policemen （4）closely at the building outside. One of them showed us how （5）in through the windows into our room. It seems that the hotel has no locks on the windows. （6）we were a little worried, our concerns were forgotten （7）When we saw a good-sized bed, a flat-screen, TV, a spa-bath which more suggested a comfortable stay.Things started to go from bad to worse the following morning when I found the restaurant only served low-fat meals: six days of rabbit food and only （8）meat and fruit. What had I let myself in for? Nobody had told us what the food （9）like before we booked. I ordered my breakfast（10）my will anyway, but I had waited forty-five minutes for it to arrive. This was not the service （11）I had expected.That afternoon, when we returned from a tour around （12）university nearby, we found that nearly £ 200 （13）from our room. The Haven refused to pay back the money. They claimed that they （14）not be responsible for any loss if our window was not locked.My holiday was then a total failure. I thought a "haven" was sure to be a quiet and peaceful place. But in fact, I have experienced （15）stress and worry in that one day than I usually do working in the office for a week.（1）A．it's B．it C．its D．them（2）A．since B．when C．because D．why（3）A．experience B．will experienceC．experienced D．has experienced（4）A．look B．looking C．looks D．looked（5）A．to climb B．climbed C．climb D．to climbing（6）A．If B．Although C．While D．But（7）A．more quickly B．quick C．quickly D．quicker（8）A．a few B．a little C．few D．little（9）A．were B．are C．was D．is（10）A．for B．as C．against D．with（11）A．that B．what C．who D．whom（12）A．a B．an C．the D．/（13）A．was stealing B．steal C．stole D．was stolen（14）A．will B．had better C．could D．may（15）A．most B．many C．much D．more二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）2．完形填空China's hot TV play, All is Well was considered as "a mirror of modern society". It spreads positive （1）to the audiences. With the popularity of the play, Alzheimer's disease (阿尔兹海默症), which is experienced by the main character—Su Daqiang in the play, becomes one of the hottest topics. In fact, there are a great many of （2）stories in our life.According to a recent report, an 84-year-old woman with Alzheimer's disease came to a kindergarten (幼儿园) to pick up her daughter. But the fact was that her daughter had been away from the （3）for 30 years.（4）with the help of a stick, the woman took a bus to the kindergarten. She could only（5）the guard at the gate of the school that she had come to pick up her daughter, who was called Bai. However, the guard couldn't find her daughter's （6）on the school's list of students and called the police. With the help of the police, the woman's daughter was found （7）. When the daughter （8）the kindergarten, she asked her mother why she was there. "I came to pick you up," the mother smiled at her daughter.Many net users were （9）by the touching story. As the ending of the play All is Well suggests, parents' love is instinctual (本能的) and they are always the people who care about you the （10）in the world.（1）A．test B．energy C．knowledge D．technology（2）A．true B．good C．funny D．perfect（3）A．station B．hotel C．school D．hospital（4）A．Running B．Riding C．Climbing D．Walking（5）A．tell B．ask C．ring D．give（6）A．age B．address C．name D．email（7）A．lately B．suddenly C．recently D．finally（8）A．arrived at B．looked for C．learned about D．set up（9）A．laughed B．moved C．hurt D．sacred（10）A．least B．fewest C．most D．laziest三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）3．阅读理解Once upon a time, a hippo lived in a river next to a big tree.One day, a bird came and nested in the tree. The songs of the bird filled the hippo with so much envy(羡慕) that he couldn't think of anything else. Every day he would think why he wasn't born to be a bird even though the bird told him many times he was so lucky to be so big and such a good swimmer.Finally, the hippo made up his mind that he would come out of the river, climb the tree, and start singing. However, when he tried to climb the tree, it was very clear that the hippo didn't have wings, nor claws to climb with.Realizing that he would never climb up the tree, he angrily hit the tree until it came crashing on the ground. Then he stepped onto the leaves of the fallen tree, and began singing.Unfortunately, hippos can't sing, either. All that came from his mouth were terrible noises, and when the other animals heard this, they all came around to make fun of the hippo.He was so ashamed by this. He also felt bad about having knocked the tree over. He used all his strength to raise the tree back up again, and look after it until it completely recovered.（1）The hippo envied the bird because the bird ________.A．had wings to fly B．could nest in the treeC．was good at building a nest D．could sing very well（2）After the hippo realized that he couldn't climb the tree, .A．he tried to climb it again B．he hit the tree angrilyC．he soon felt ashamed of himself D．he ran away angrily（3）Which of the following is in the right order according to the passage?a. The hippo made great efforts to raise the tree back.b. The bird came and built a nest in the tree.c. The bird told the hippo that he was a good swimmer.d. The other animals laughed at the hippo.e. The hippo tried to climb the tree.A．b-c-e-d-a B．c-e-d-b-a C．b-d-c-e-a D．c-b-d-e-a（4）According to this passage, we can infer that the hippo would after such an experience.A．be good at singing B．not make friends with other animalsC．stop envying the bird D．learn how to climb trees（5）The best title of the passage may be " ".A．The bird that could sing well B．The hippo that was enviedC．The bird that wished to swim D．The hippo that wished to sing4．阅读理解Kobe Bryant born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on August 23, 1978, was a former professional basketball player for the Los Angeles Lakers throughout his NBA career (1996-2016). He was famous as "Black Mamba" or "Little Flying Man". He was 198cm tall and weighed 100kg. He had a happy family with his wife and three daughters.He was also a famous NBA star. In his career, he got a great success and had lots of achievements, such as 15 times of all-NBA teams, once MVP in regular season, 4 times of all-star MVR 2 times of final MVP, 5 times of NBA championship and Two Olympic champions. The reasons for so many fans not just because he played basketball well but also for Kobe spirit called Mamba Mentality. Kobe was good at playing basketball. Most importantly, he played beautifully. Every match with Kobe was a wonderful and exciting performance. In the match, all the audience could feel his aggressiveness and the eager of victory. He improved himself by winning every game. As the leader of Lakers, Kobe never let people down. He was always calm and got the key score for the team at last just like what he said:" We do not retreat, we do not shrink, we do not run away, we insist, and then conquer our opponents?" It was famous Mamba Mentality. He never gave up even when he had ruptured his left Achilles tenden. What's more, Kobe was a famous andrespected basketball player, and an approachable star as well.Therefore, on January 27, 2020, the news of the death of Kobe Bryant shocked all fans of Kobe Bryant around the world. It was reported that Kobe Bryant died because of a plane crash with 9 people including his second daughter. Kobe generation is over with Kobe's death, but I think his Mamba Mentality will last forever.（1）When did Kobe Bryant quit from the Los Angeles Lakers?A．in 1978B．in 1996C．in 2016D．in 2020（2）According to the article, which one of the following is Not true?A．Kobe Bryant was one of the most famous stars.B．Kobe Brant was a basketball player for the Los Angeles LakersC．Kobe Bryan" second daughter died at the same time as Kobe Bryant.D．Kobe Bryan was popular just because he was good at playing basketball（3）How many kinds of achievement did Kobe Bryant get in his career mentioned in the article?A．6B．29C．30D．26（4）Where can you read the passage?A．News report B．Textbook C．Magazine D．Novel（5）From the passage we can know that______.A．Kobe's spirit didn't help him get any achievementB．Kobe Bryant will be remembered forever because of his Mamba Mentality.C．Kobe Bryant died when he was 43 years old.D．Kobe Bryant was a person who gave up easily.5．阅读理解China's two sessions, a key event on the country's political calendar, began on May 21 after having been postponed for more than two months due to the COVID-19 pandemic.Apart from the delayed opening, this year's two sessions are "unusual" in many aspects, as ChinaDaily noted.First and the most important, the world will "watch how China plans the course for a crucial year to build a moderately prosperous society (小康社会) in all respects and achieve its development goals, while effectively warding (防止) off coronavirus risks", reported Xinhua.In 2019, China achieved a GDP growth of 6.1 percent, meeting the target range of 6-6.5 percent. Analysts expect (分析人士预计) this year's target will continue to be a feasible (可行的) one, and with stronger boosting measures (更有力的促进措施下), China could achieve growth faster than that of all other major economies, Xinhua noted.In the two sessions, national lawmakers and political advisers will be discussing how to strive for (争取) good performances (业绩) in all areas of economic and social development while implementing regular epidemic prevention and control measures, according to Xinhua.Meanwhile, to ensure public health safety, some arrangements for the session have been adjusted (调整).According to Xinhua, the duration of the session has been shortened from two weeks to about one. There are fewer reporters covering (采访) the event, according to Global Times. Journalists who are overseas have not been invited to Beijing to report on the event this year. Meanwhile, news conferences (新闻发布会) and other interview activities are "appropriately streamlined and conducted in new forms (适当精简并以新形式进行), such as by video link," chairman of the National People's Congress Foreign Affairs Committee, Zhang Yesui, told Xinhua.Because of the need for continued COVID-19 control, on May 13, the State Council's executive meeting (国务院常务会议) called for adopting (采纳) new ways for taking in views and suggestions of national legislators and political advisers, including via video-link, phone calls and the internet.Technology is playing a key role in bringing the nation's top political advisory body (国家最高政治咨询机构) closer to the people.The website of the CPPCC (全国政协) National Committee started to seek opinions and suggestions from netizens on May 8. It is a move that aims to help the national political advisers learn more about the opinions of the public before they gather in Beijing."The new platform has helped the public share their ideas with CPPCC members on China's major political, economic and social issues at the annual meeting," according to China Daily.（1）From the paragraph ,we know this year's two sessions will last for______.A．about one week B．about one monthC．about two weeks D．about three weeks（2）The most important topic of this year's two sessions is _______.A．how to ensure public health safety.B．how to build a moderately prosperous society and achieve its development goals.C．how to ward off coronavirus risks.D．how to take in political advisers' proposals (提案).（3）In order to ensure public safety, how many adjustments have been made to the two sessions this yearA．one B．two C．three D．four（4）Which aspects are "unusual" about this year's two sessions except______.A．There are fewer reporters covering the eventB．they were held in the same time as beforeC．video-link, phone calls and the internet can be used.D．the duration of the session has been shortened from two weeks to about one.（5）This article mainly tells us_________.A．when the two sessions were held.B．some new technology is used in the two sessions.C．some proposals put forward by political advisers.D．the "unusual" two sessions and some important topics to be discussed.6．阅读理解（1）The announcement mainly gives us information about ________.A．facilities in the hotelB．the ways of servingC．carrying out the promise of the hotelD．providing passengers all kinds of service（2）The card hanging outside the bedroom of the hotel means that ________.A．the staff will bring breakfast to the roomB．the guest of the room is taking a restC．the guest of the room is having breakfastD．the guest has placed an order for breakfast（3）You have arrived to stay at the hotel at 3 a.m., and want a snack, what should you do? A．Go to the hotel shop.B．Go to the hotel bar.C．Phone Reception Desk.D．Give a message to the waiter.（4）What should you do if you want to have your trousers washed?A．Go to the hotel bar.B．Phone the laundrymenC．Ask the room staff to clean them.D．Hang a message outside your door.（5）Where does this text probably come from?A．A tourist map.B．A news report.C．A guide booklet.D．A hotel notice.四、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）7．任务型阅读Encourage excercisesIt's no secret that many students do not like to stay in classrooms and study all day.: Quite a lot of them don't like outdoor PE classes either."Our three PE classes every week are all run, run and run. It's for our High School Entrance Examination (中考)，said Li Liangjing, 15 , a junior 3 student from Xiamen.. Two months ago, the Shanghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110,000 students and worked out teenagers' physical index (指数). For junior high school students, their physical health score is 94.1, which is quite good. But this doesn't mean they are active in sports, because their awareness (意识) and willingness (意愿) to do physical exercises only scores at 74.8., reported the Paper News.Because of that, the Shanghai Education committee decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient (体商) of teenagers. This means that schools should pay attention to not only students' health and sports test scores, but also their knowledge, skills and willingness to do exercises.Thus, making PE classes more fun and growing students' interests in sports seems necessary, according to the deputy director (副主任) of the Shanghai Education Committee, Wang Ping. , such as throwing the handkerchief (手绢) and the eagle and the chickens. They also teach students different sports like tennis, swimming and martial art (武术).", which can be good for all their lives," said Wang. And experts (专家) from the Shanghai University of Sport are planning to introduce the idea to more provinces.（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）8．I'm so s to hear that you can't come to my party, I'm looking forward to seeing you.9．You don't need to help him, he can finish it on his o.10．Close the window or the wind will b everything off my desk.11．The young woman is very b. She is not afraid of anything.12．It's very p to say "Thank you" when someone helps you.13．Our teachers give us lots of a on how to get on well with others.六、完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。
广东中考英语押题仿真模拟试卷笔试部分(含答案)
广东中考英语押题仿真模拟试卷（笔试部分）(测试时间：90分钟，满分：90分）一、语法选择(共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
B e tty May,f r o m Ha w a i i, l i k es sw i mm i n g ve ry m u c h. S he b eg an t o sw i m at a y ou n g a ge. At t he a ge of_________, B e tty t oo k p art i n he r f i r s t sw i mm i n g c o m pe t i t i o n and w o n. Thi s s tart e d a l ove_________sw i mm i n g c o m pe t i t i o n i n he r.On Oct o b e r 31s t, 2003,w hi l e she_________i n t he se a,su dd e nly a b i g sh ark cam e ove r t o B e tty. The sh ark go t he r l ef t arm, and hu rt he r badly. _________,she tr i e d he t b es t and sw am back t o t he land.B e tty l os t ove r 60% of he r bl oo d and w a s tak e n t o hospi tal. The d o ct o r s s a ve d he r_________:“I n eve r s a w a gi rl w ho w a s bra ve and s tr o n g-m i nd e d l i k e he r,” On e of he rd o ct o r s s a i d. _________she l os t he r arm,she c ou ld s t i ll sw i m. L at e r, B e tty r e t u rn e d t ot he w at e r. S he d i dn’t w ant t o gi ve up he r dr e am of_________ a sw i mm e r, b u t she h ad t op ract i c e h ard e r t h an b ef o r e. The n e xt y e ar, B e tty w o n t he f i r s t p r i ze i n _________i m po rtant sw i mm i n g c o m pe t i t i o n.A s t i m e w e nt by,peop l e all ove r-t he w o rld b eg an t o kn ow ab ou tB e tty and he r s t o ry.L at e r, a m ovi e ab ou t _________w a s mad e. S he b e cam e o n e of many goo d e xam p l es t ot ee na ge r s.I kn ow l i f e can b e h ard, b u t I’ve l e arn e d t h at w e ar e abl e t o ove rc o m e(克服),__________ d i f f i c u lt i es, n o matt e r w h at y ou’r e f ac i n g. You’r e l ove d by G o d, and y ou can ove rc o m e. Th at’s w h at B e tty t o ld us.1．A．ei gh t h B．t he ei gh t h C．ei gh t D．t he ei gh t2．A．f o r B．t o C．w i t h D．by3．A．sw i m B．sw i m s C．sw am D．w a s sw i mm i n g4．A．Lu ck i ly B．Lu cky C．U nl u ck i ly D．U nl u cky5．A．l i ve B．l i vi n g C．l i f e D．l i ves6．A．Though B．B e ca use C．B u t D．S o7．A．b e c o m e B．b e cam e C．b e c o m i n g D．t o b e c o m e8．A．a B．/C．t he D．an9．A．she B．he r s C．he r D．he r se l f10．A．b i g B．b i gge r C．b i gges t D．t he b i gges t二、完形填空(共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2016年广东中考英语模拟试卷(含答案可编辑)
2016届**学校中考备考模拟题 (10)班别：_______________ 姓名：_____________听力单选完形阅读看图信息写作总分一、听力理解（本大题分为✌、 、 、 四部分，共 小题，每小题 分，共 分）✌．听句子（本题有 小题，每小题 分，共 分）（ ）． ♒♏❒♏ ♎☐ ☐♏☐☐●♏ ♦♋⏹♦ ♦☐ ♑☐ ♦☐♎♋⍓✍✌ （ ）． ♒♋♦ ♎♓♎ ❆♓❍ ●☐♦♏ ☐⏹ ♦♒♏ ♦♋⍓ ♦☐ ♦♍♒☐☐●✍✌ （ ）．☟☐♦ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♏ ☝❒♏♏⏹♦ ♑☐ ♒☐❍♏ ☐⏹ ☐❒♓⏹♑ ☞♏♦♦♓❖♋●✍✌ （ ）． ♒☐ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♏ ♑☐ ♦♓♦♒ ☐⏹ ♒♏❒ ♦☐⏹♎♏❒♐◆● ♒☐●♓♎♋⍓✍✌（ ）．☟☐♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♒♏ ♍☐⏹♦♋♍♦ ♦♓♦♒ ♒♓♦ ☐♋❒♏⏹♦♦ ⏹☐♦✍✌ ．听对话（本题有 小题，每小题 分，共 分）听第一段对话，回答第 小题。
（ ）． ♒♋♦ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ♌☐⍓❼♦ ❍♋♦♒ ♦♏♋♍♒♏❒ ●☐☐ ●♓♏✍✌．✋⏹ ❒♏♎ ． ♓♦♒ ♑●♋♦♦♏♦． ♓♦♒☐◆♦ ♑●♋♦♦♏♦听第二段对话，回答第 小题。
（ ） ． ♒♋♦ ♓⏹♎ ☐♐ ☐♒☐⏹♏ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ♌◆⍓✍✌．♓♒☐⏹♏ ．☟◆♋♦♏♓ ． ♋❍♦◆⏹♑听第三段对话，回答第 小题。
（ ） ．☟☐♦ ❍◆♍♒ ♎☐♏♦ ♦♒♏ ❍♋⏹ ⏹♏♏♎ ♦☐ ☐♋⍓✍✌． ⍓◆♋⏹ ⍓◆♋⏹ ． ⍓◆♋⏹听第四段对话，回答第 小题。
（ ） ． ♒♏❒♏ ♋❒♏ ♦♒♏⍓ ♑☐♓⏹♑ ♦☐ ☐◆♦ ♦♒♏ ♦⏹♋♍♦✍✌．✋⏹ ❆☐⏹⍓❼♦ ♌♋♑．✋⏹ ♓⏹♎⍓❼♦ ♌♋♍☐♋♍．✋⏹ ❆☐⏹⍓❼♦ ♌♋♍☐♋♍听第五段对话，回答第 小题。
（ ）． ♒♋♦ ☐♏⏹♍♓● ♌☐⌧ ♎♓♎ ♦♒♏ ♑♓❒● ♑♏♦ ♋♦ ●♋♦♦✍✌．❆♒♏ ♌●♋♍ ☐⏹♏ ．❆♒♏ ♌●◆♏ ☐⏹♏ ．❆♒♏ ❒♏♎ ☐⏹♏听第六段对话，回答第 ❞ 小题。
广东省广州市年中考英语真题试题解析答案
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surp rised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt r oad. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市2016中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richestD. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busilyD. busier4. A. who B. which C. whatD. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. TheD. /7. A. he B. him C. himselfD. his8. A. go B. going C. to goD. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. askD. asks11. A. so B. and C. orD. but12. A. too B. also C. eitherD. neither13. A. on B. in C. withD. by14. A. has B. are C. wereD. is15. A. to help B. help C. helpsD. helped二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)学习资料
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【九科精测】2023年中考复习第一次摸底考试英语试卷(广东广州)(解析版)
【九科精测】2023年中考复习第一次摸底考试英语试卷（广州）本试卷共14页，四大题，满分90分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名；将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡的“条形码粘贴处七2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Our teas can help protect your teeth and your h eart, possibly even helping to prevent cancer,” said Luo Shengkai, 17, one of four student hosts from Sichuan University High School. They ___1_____introduced three self-made health teas through a livestream (直播) on Douyin______2____ March 27, 2022, and they ____3____ for several weeks by now.The livestream got over 60_____4_____ likes and many online orders, with all profits (收入) going to local tea farmers.“It’s ___5_____first time we have sold tea online. We not only need to introduce____6____tea, but we also need to interact with the audience and answer their questions,” said Luo. “We’ve learned a lot from the process.”Luo is one of a group of students ____7_____ take part in a ____8______course on tea research. They learn about tea planting and picking, tea making, package design and marketing through research and fieldwork.However, ____9_____a new and popular tea isn’t easy. Luo and his team members____10_____a tea to better protect students’ eyesight. They first met with a professional from Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and researched the properties of local tea. Then they learned ____11____ functions of ingredients such as goji berries (枸杞), mangosteen (山竹果) and cassia seed (决明子) and did experiments to find what would happen if they____12______ all together. They ended up with a cassia seed tea and then added_____13_____ingredients based on people’s feedback.“Through the tea course, students ____14_____learn how to be creative and improve theirhands-on skills. They also learn to respect tea workers and how to contribute to rural vitalization (乡村振兴). That’s the _____15____ of our education,” said Mi Yunlin, the principal of the school.1. A. excite B. excited C. excitedly D.exciting2. A. at B. on C. in D.for3. A. livestream B. livestreamed C. have livestreamed D. will livestream4. A. thousand B.thousands C. thousands of D.thousandof5. A. a B. an C. the D.\6. A. we B. us C. ours D. our7. A. what B.whom C.who D.which8. A. two year B.two years C. two-years D. two-year9. A. make B. makes C.making D.nade10. A.create B.created C. is creating D. was created11. A.different B. difference C. differently D.more different12. A. mixed B. are mixed C. were mixed D. were mixing13. A.another B. other C. others D. the other14. A.can B. must C. should D.need15. A. mean B.meaning C. meant D.meaningful 【答案】CBCAC DCDCB ACBAB【解析】本文介绍几个大学生参加社会实践活动，通过网络直播卖茶的为乡村振兴作出贡献，提高自己的动手能力和想象力。
广东中考英语真题试题含答案解析(精选5篇)
广东中考英语试卷笔试模拟试题含答案一、补全对话，情景问答补全对话。
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项有一项为多余选项。
A: Helen. Mom is not at home. 1．B: OK. 2．A: Chicken and rice.B: I like them too. 3．A: Apples and pears.B: 4．A: Then what does Dad like?B: Oh, he likes bananas.A: I see. 5．B: That sounds good.二、完形填空完形填空Hello, welcome to Shirley's Time! Have you ever heard of Alyssa?Alyssa is 6．astronaut. She 7．to be the first person to land on Mars by NASA in 2021 at the age of 17. She may go to Mars in 2033 and never come back to the earth. So 8．father is a little worried. He thinks that Mars may be a very dangerous place. Alyssa 9．the earth in the future.Alyssa explained why she dreamed 10．being an astronaut in a recent interview.She said, "Well, I first wanted 11．an astronaut from watching a cartoon called TheBackyardigans when I was three. In the cartoon, the characters flew to Mars." After that, the girl just kept asking for videos, books and anything she could find about space. And her parents have always given her love and support.Alyssa has always been working very 12．for her dream. She went to an expensive space school to get training. Studying there isn't always easy. It needs to pass a lot of tests like floating(漂浮) in the air. At first she felt sick in her stomach, 13．later she got used to it. Finally, she made it to be an astronaut. 14．wonderful she was! From what she said, we also knew 15．Alyssa enjoyed speaking in public and talking to the girls who wanted to be astronauts.Thanks for listening.6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．chose B．was chosen C．is chosen 8．A．her B．she C．hers 9．A．will leave B．leaves C．left 10．A．to B．on C．of 11．A．become B．becoming C．to become 12．A．hard B．harder C．hardest 13．A．and B．or C．but 14．A．How B．What C．What a 15．A．who B．that C．whether完形填空Betty and Dave have lived in the same neighborhood since they were little children. They used to play together and were good 16．. As they grew 17．, they played together less. Betty preferred to be with girls, while Dave preferred to play with boys.When they were about 16 years old，they almost 18．speaking to each other, not because they had disagreed with each other about anything，but just because they belonged to different groups. For one thing, Betty was making an effort to be a writer, while Dave was 19．sports；for another, Betty liked studying Chinese so much that she began to write short stories in 20．. She also liked TV programs and enjoyed watching baseballgames very much.While Betty was working on her Chinese lessons or watching baseball games on TV, Dave was working for his mother in her store after school. He liked 21．things there and helped a lot.In fact, it was 22．that brought Betty and Dave back together. When Dave was going home one afternoon, he looked in the window of Betty's living room, and he saw that she was watching a baseball game on TV. He walked up and 23．the door. Betty was surprised to 24．him, but she asked him to come in, and they watched the rest of the game together.25．, Betty and Dave become good friends again. They have different ideas about things sometimes, but they agree with each other that baseball is the best game in the world.16．A．animals B．friends C．teachers D．doctors 17．A．older B．worse C．younger D．longer 18．A．kept B．loved C．began D．stopped 19．A．surprised at B．worried aboutC．interested in D．afraid of20．A．Chinese B．English C．FrenchD．German21．A．eating B．drinking C．buying D．selling 22．A．baseball B．football C．basketball D．tennis 23．A．gave up B．waited for C．knocked at D．set off 24．A．help B．see C．know D．warm 25．A．Seriously B．Generally C．FinallyD．Especially三、阅读理解阅读理解Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well-protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive values as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp?√ Learn new skills.√ Learn to be a team player.√ Learn French or English.√ Have fun in a relaxing environment.√ Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships.26．Where is the English language camp?A．In the city.B．By the sea.C．On a lake.D．In a classroom.27．How many kinds of things can they do in the camp?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven. 28．Which picture best explains the meaning of the underlined Four children per room?A．B．C．D．29．How long does the English language camp last at least?A．For two weeks.B．For one day.C．For 15 hours.D．For two months.30．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To share a story about a camp.B．To invite the students to join a camp.C．To tell them how to learn skills.D．To introduce a camp to teachers.阅读理解Do you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins, not sure whether the piece of waste in your hand is recyclable or not? To solve this problem, four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort(分类) the waste. The students named the bin Waste Collection Point.Connected to a computer the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives and sorts it into plastic, paper, glass, or other kinds. To make sure the bin can sort waste correctly, the team tested every product in the school shop and took at least 500 pictures of each one. "To train the AI we had to take many photos from different angles(角度), so it has a better rate of accuracy," said one of the students who built the AI system.The idea of the smart bin was born 3 years ago, when the students were in Grade Ten. At that time people from the city crowded into their village because of the COVID-19. They left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution."All the bins were full, and there was even rubbish on the mountain," the students recalled, "Every weekend, we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste."The students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect the environment. Although school ended at 2 pm, the team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at school. Even when their school was closed last year, they would still meet and work together online."Our bin is now in its third generation(代).Before graduation, we hope it can be widely used in the city" The students said,"Then it will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment."31．What is the Waste Collection Point in the first paragraph?A．It is a smart rubbish bin that uses AI to sort the waste.B．It is a smart rubbish bin that uses a computer to sort the waste.C．It is a common rubbish bin that is sorted the waste by hand.D．It is a common rubbish bin that is sorted the waste by machine.32．What does the underlined words "rate of accuracy" mean?A．The result is correct.B．The result is wrong.C．The result is unsatisfied.D．We don't know the result. 33．Why can Waste Collection Point be developed?A．More people leave the village.B．There are few bins and rubbish everywhere.C．People left behind a lot of rubbish and caused more pollution.D．This is the students' homework.34．Which of the following statements is true?A．The bin is now in its fourth generation.B．The team would continue to work on their invention until 6 or 7 pm at home.C．The bin will be easier than ever for people to recycle and protect our environment.D．The bin can't be widely used in the city.35．What is this passage mainly about?A．Four young inventors.B．A new invention.C．The rubbish problem.D．A smarter robot.阅读表达Chinese paper cutting is often used at home during special traditional days. The designs can be animals, flowers, or even people. Each design has a different meaning.Children in China learn how to make paper cuts at a young age. It is a fun activity and it helps them develop their creativity(创意) and skills. They can make paper cuts to give others as gifts or to use them to decorate (装饰) their rooms.Chinese paper cutting is popular in China and other countries. Many people around the world enjoy this art form and try to make their own paper cuts.All in all, Chinese paper cutting is beautiful and traditional. It is a fun activity for children. If you have a chance, you should try making your own paper cuts too! 36．What do people use to cut paper into different shapes and designs?37．Where is Chinese paper cutting often used?38．Does each design have the same meaning?39．When do children in China learn how to make paper cuts?40．Why is Chinese paper cutting popular in other countries?四、七选五左栏是五位学生的体育爱好, 右栏是七个体育比赛的简介, 请将为他们选择合适的赛事观看。
2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷 (附答案解析)
2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷一、语法选择（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was（1）______ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season,（2）______ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would （3）______ divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man（4）______ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers（5）______, he walked around the village laughing and talking.（6）______ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get（7）______ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers（8）______ to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man's potatoes（9）______ perfectly into three groups.After（10）______ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy,（11）______ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village's rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved（12）______. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested（13）______ the middle.Life（14）______ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also（15）______ us.（1）A.richB.richerC.richestD.more rich（2）A.thousand withB.thousands withC.thousand ofD.thousands of（3）A.busilyB.busyC.more busilyD.busier（4）A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose（5）A.workB.was workingC.were workingD.works（6）A.AB.AnC.TheD./（7）A.heB.himC.himselfD.his（8）A.goB.goingC.to goD.went（9）A.are dividedB.were dividedC.are dividingD.divided（10）A.askingB.askedC.askD.asks（11）A.soB.andC.orD.but（12）A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither（13）A.onB.inC.withD.by（14）A.hasB.areC.wereD.is（15）A.to helpB.helpC.helpsD.helped二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．When Rebecca was a middle school student, she was often bullied（欺凌）. At that time, she didn't want to tell others. However, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their（1）______.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied（2）______ in silence. She says that although she（3）______ heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. People started making fun of her for being a（4）______ student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too（5）______ for them.She told us that by the end of the year, she was very（6）______ about the bullying and became ill. She began to hate school. But（7）______ she had a friend who could talk to, and they told their head teacher about her problem. She believes that talking to the teacher （8）______ her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally （9）______.Her（10）______ is, don't see yourself as the problem. Nobody should be bullied. But if you don't tell anyone what is going on, nobody will know that you need help.（1）A.experiencesB.jokesC.hobbiesD.studies（2）A.sleepughC.sufferD.play（3）A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.suddenly（4）A.badB.happyC.silentD.good（5）A.cleverB.slowC.noisyD.proud（6）A.pleasedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.amazed（7）uallyB.interestinglyC.luckilyD.strangely（8）A.surprisedB.controlledC.excitedD.helped（9）A.startedB.stoppedC.increasedD.continued（10）A.problemB.agreementC.conditionD.advice三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题：每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑."Save the whales!" That's what the picture on Jake Smith's bedroom wall said. Jake likedhaving a picture that said something important: that showed he cared. He just never expected to get a chance to save a real whale, one right in his own neighborhood.It was a Saturday morning when the newspaper first reported the whales' coming. A group of the animals were swimming close to the beach in Jake's hometown. All the local people rushed out to the beach to see them. They were expecting a beautiful show, better than a movie, but nothing they'd have to do anything about.Then one whale swam in the direction, directly towards land. It came in with the waves, and when the waves receded. Its huge body rested on the sand. Suddenly, Jake and his family and all the others were no longer sightseers. They had to become rescuers. A few people ran towards the animal. They pushed and tried to force the whale back into the water, but it was no use.An animal rescue service team soon arrived in a truck with heavy lifting machinery, to help move the animal. Jake and his family couldn't do much on the beach, so they went back to their house and made sandwiches and hot tea for the rescuers. At least, Jake thought, they could help in some way.Back at the beach, they offered the food to the rescuers and were happy to see that it was needed. It was getting dark. Some people lined up their cars along the beach and shined the headlights on the sand. The rescuers would not give up. After trying many times they were finally able to lift the whale into the water. Everyone cheered when it headed out to sea. It swam out about a mile and then disappeared for a moment under the sea. Then, in what looked like a jump of joy, it rose high above the water—a thank-you to those who had worked so hard to save his life.（1）What does the picture on Jake's wall tell us about him?A.He lived near the ocean.B.He cared about the environment.C.He worked as an animal rescuer.D.He thought whales were the most beautiful animals.（2）Why did the local people go down to the beach that morning?A.To swim with the whales.B.To help rescue the whales.C.To see the whales swimming.D.To watch a movie about whales.（3）The underlined word "receded" in Paragraph 3 means ______.A.didn't moveB.went back outC.washed overD.got up（4）How did Jake and his family help save the whale?A.By calling the rescue service.B.By asking their neighbours for help.C.By giving the rescuers food and drink.D.By controlling the people on the beach.（5）In what order did the events of the whale rescue take place?a. The whale disappeared under the sea.b. People turned on the lights of their cars.c. Rescuers lifted the whale into the water.d. People pushed the whale towards the sea.A.e-d-b-c-a.B.e-b-c-d-a.C.d-b-e-a-c.D.a-e-b-d-c.It may be hard to believe, but the American Revolution（革命）—the war that freed the American states from British control-began over a cup of tea. Tea was not the only thing that caused the war, of course, but it played a very big part.The British people's love of tea is well-known. When the British won control over mush of North America in the early 1700s, they brought their tea-drinking habits with them. Tea quickly became the continents most popular drink. As tea could not be grown locally, just as in Britain, it was shipped into the country-mostly from India.In the early 1700s, the Britain government made a special deal with the East India Company, as an English trading company. They agreed that no other company was allowed to bring tea to Britain or any country controlled by Britain, including America. It was a great deal for the East India Company, since it meant that the company could decide whatever price it wanted for its products. And it always decided on a high price!In North America, the local people did not like having to pay such high prices. Instead of overpaying for tea from the British, they turned to Dutch traders, who secretly brought tea to the country that was just as good-and much less expensive. Although this broke the law, the American people didn't care. They got the same cup of tea at a much lower price.The East India Company, however, didn't like this at all. By the 1760s, they were losing millions of pounds each year to Dutch traders-a huge amount of money in a time when ￡60 a year was considered a good income. Instead of reducing their prices to compete with the Dutch, the company asked the British government for help and the government agreed.In 1767, the British introduced new law that increased the prices of all goods which were brought into America. These laws helped make the East India Company even richer and forced local people to pay much more for everything. The American leaders asked the British government not to do so, but the British refused to listen. These unfair laws increased Americans' anger about British rule and the rest, as they say, is history.（1）In the early 1700s where did most tea drunk in America come from?A.China.B.India.C.America.D.Britain.（2）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.A.the tea makerB.the British governmentC.the American governmentD.the East India Company（3）Why did may Americans begin to buy tea from the Dutch traders?A.The tea was much cheaper.B.The tea was a lot healthier.C.They could buy it more easily.D.They didn't want to support the British.（4）What did the East India Company do to stop losing money?A.It reduced the price of its tea.B.It improved the taste of its tea.C.It introduced a new kind of tea.D.It asked the British government for help.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A.Tea trade in eighteenth-century America.B.The relationship between America and Britain.C.A reason for the start of the American Revolutionary War.D.The introduction of British tea-drinking habits into America.Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the sun's energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce electrons-the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamp's batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours-enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.（1）What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?A.They are difficult to use and create pollution.B.They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.C.They are difficult to repair and produce little light.D.They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.（2）The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from ______.A.plant foodB.plant wasteC.the soil's heatD.the sun's energy（3）What is true about the Plant Lamp?A.It can be made by local people.B.It is much easier to use than oil lamps.C.It can produce all the electricity the village need.D.The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.（4）The Plant Lamp's inventor believes it could be most helpful for ______.A.rainforest communitiesB.carsC.poor people in citiesD.farmers（5）What is the purpose of the passage?A.To report on a new invention.B.To explain a new scientific theory.C.To describe how electricity is made.D.To discuss the problems of poor villages.Christmas Singing Competition 2016 Entry Form （参赛表）•Relatives of judges（评委）and organizers are not allowed to take part in the competition. •All singers must be between 13 and 19 years of age.•Singers aged 17 or younger need the permission of a parent to take part(See Parent Permission below)•All singers must arrive at least 30 minutes before the start of the competition.Late comers will not be allowed to take part.Prizes:•1st Prize—1000(oneprizeonly)•2ndPrize—250 (3prizes)•3rd Prize—$100 (5prizes)Winners will be decided according to the following:（1）How many people will be given prizes in total?A.Three.B.Five.C.Nine.D.Ten.（2）Who can take part in the competition?A.A 20-year-old singer.B.A 19-year-old daughter of a judge.C.A 15-year-old friend of an organizer.D.A 12-year-old friend of William Daniels.（3）If one singer's parents want to watch the competition, how much will they pay？A.20.B.15.C.25.D.44.（4）Which of the following is the most important for deciding the winners?A.Voice Quality.B.Song Choice.C.Audience Response.D. Dancing Ability.（5）If an 18-year-old singer wants to enter the competition, which parts of the form must be completed?A.Singer's Name.B.Singer's Name and Singer's Age.C.Singer's Name, Singer's Age and Date of Event.D.Singer's Name, Singer's Age and Parent Permission.第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
广东省广州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）语法选择In May 2021，many people saw a man with buns（馒头）and a bottle of water online for the first time. 1．man is a math teacher at Peking University （北京大学）.His full name is Wei Dongyi.Chinese people like to call him "Wei Shen" because he is really good 2．math.Wei Dongyi said there were 3．books about math at his home.When he was a child，he 4．reading books very much.He 5． a book named "Hua Luogeng Math School" at the age of 7. He 6．find the book interesting at first，because it was just about some difficult math problems. 7．after he solved the first problem，he found math interesting and fell in love with it from then ter，8．studied math very hard.9．July 21，2008，Wei Dongyi，a high school student from Shandong，won the first prize at an international（国际的）math competition（比赛）with a perfect score.The students taking part in the competition had to answer three difficult questions in four and a half hours.Wei Dongyi got full marks for10．all three questions right.Wei Dongyi's success is not only related（相关的）to his math thinking，but also to his hard work. 1．A．/B．The C．An D．A2．A．at B．on C．in D．with3．A．much B．little C．many D．few4．A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoying D．enjoyed5．A．reads B．read C．reading D．to read6．A．didn't B．doesn't C．don't D．wasn't 7．A．Because B．So C．But D．And8．A．he B．him C．his D．he's9．A．In B．On C．At D．For10．A．get B．gets C．geting D．getting1小题，满分15分，每小题1.5分）完形填空One day，Robin Hood and Little John went together through the forest.They argued with each other a little 11．some reason and went on different ways. 12．，Little John was caught by the sheriff（郡长）of Nottingham and tied to a tree.At the same time Robin Hood 13．with Guy of Gisborne.Guy had told everyone 14．he would capture Robin Hood sooner or later.After a big fight，Robin killed l Guy.He put on Guy's clothes，15．his weapons and blew a blast on his horn（吹响号角），and then rode on until he came to 16．tree and found Little John was caught up there.The sheriff thought of Robin as Guy 17．mistake，thinking he had killed Robin. 18．he gave the order to Robin 19．Little John.But Robin set Little John free，and gave 20．Guy's bow（弓箭）.The sheriff and his men realized they had been fooled and ran away at once.11．A．for B．on C．at D．of12．A．Unlucky B．Unluckily C．Lucky D．Luckily13．A．meet B．meets C．met D．meeting14．A．what B．which C．when D．that15．A．take B．taking C．to take D．took16．A．a B．an C．the D．/17．A．on B．in C．by D．with18．A．But B．Or C．As D．So19．A．kills B．to kill C．killed D．killing20．A．him B．he C．his D．he's4小题，满分40分，每小题10分）阅读理解What do you usually do in your free time？Do you watch short videos on some apps？According to the China Internet Network Information Center，the number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.That is，about 93.4%of all Chinese Internet users are watching or making short videos，or both.If you say short videos are only popular in China，you are wrong.Tik Tok（抖音）has more than 800 million users around the world.Many users like short videos.They say the videos not only make them relaxed，but also teach them useful skills."I love watching Lao Qia's short videos on my phone，"Francis，one of the short video users，says "Lao Qiao is a famous cook and his videos are my favorite ones.From his videos，people can learn how to make Shaanxi noodles in no time at all."However，quite a few people think short videos are not so good."There are many other ways to relax，like watching movies，reading books and playing sports，"they say，"All of them are more meaningful（有意义的）to people.What's more，if people start watching the short videos ，they can hardly （几乎不）stop.There are always new ones waiting for them，so they always spend hours on them."Some educators（教育家）day peopleshould not spend much time on short videos."Most of them are just for fun.They don't teach people to think or to improve themselves.It's not good for people，and not good for society（社会），either."21．From the first paragraph，we know that____.A．children around the world like watching short videosB．people spend much time watching short videosC．short videos are popular around the worldD．Tik Tok is the first short video app in China22．The underlined word " ones " in Paragraph 3 refers to（指的是）____.A．movies and books B．other ways to relaxC．useful skills D．short videos23．What do the educators ask us to do？A．Make full use of short videos to have fun.B．Try not to spend much time on short videos.C．Make some short videos about life by ourselves.D．Use short videos to do something meaningful for society.24．Which one is NOT right according to the passage？A．The number of short video users reached 888 million in August，2021.B．Short videos are not only popular in China.C．Some people think short videos teach people useful skills.D．People should not spend time on short videos.25．What is the passage mainly about？A．When people usually watch short videos.B．How many people use the Internet in all.C．What people think of short videos.D．Why people like making short videos in their free time.阅读理解Many people may throw away the nuts（核）after eating fruits，but artists of nut carving（核雕）have instead collected them and turned them into artworks."One nut，from 0.8 to 6 centimeters，can be made into beautiful earrings and other artworks，"said Tan Wanhai，the top artist of Weifang nut carving.The history of nut carving might start from the Qing Dynasty （1636- 1912）.During that time，Wang Dayan，the best artist in the Palace Museum，spread the skill to the local people in Shandong province.Becauseof the difficult carving skills required and its rich artistic meanings，Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008." It's ▲ to bring this kind of traditional art to life，" said Tan，the 48-year-old artist."Every nut looks different before being carved，"Tan added.Artists have to study each nut to carefully plan out theirartwork.Besides，according to Tan，they have to learn about some skills in painting and handwriting art from many traditional cultures."In order to show folk stories from ancient times，I need to read many books to enrich myself.""Artists in the past have been wise enough to turn common things into objects of beauty.In recent years，thanks to the creative ideas of artists in Weifang，nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China，"Tan said."This popularity，in turn，has also attracted many young people to learn the traditional skills of nut carving，create new skills and even help to pass down the skills to future artists."26．From the passage we can learn that a nut carving artwork is____.A．usually made of a fruit nut B．over 8 centimeters longC．a form of modern art D．an invention by Wang Dayan27．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ？A．possible B．hard C．a habit D．a pity28．According to the passage，we can infer that____.A．Tan was born and grew up in ShandongB．Tan is talented in all traditional art formsC．Tan teaches nut carving in Palace MuseumD．Tan is a knowledgeable artist of nut carving29．If you are required to add one paragraph to the passage，it might be about____.A．the history of nut carvingB．the disappearing of nut carvingC．a traditional folk storyD．the development of nut carving阅读理解On the first day of school，our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know.I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled，little old lady with a smile.She said，"Hi，handsome!My name is Rose.I'm eighty-seven yearsold.Can I give you a hug？"I laughed and warmly responded，"Of course you may!" She gave me a giant squeeze （拥抱）. "Why areyou in college at such a young，innocent （幼稚的）age？" I asked.She jokingly replied，"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get married，have a couple of children，and then retire and travel.""No，seriously？" I asked.I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age."I always dreamed of having a college education and now I'm getting one!" she told me.After class we walked to the Student Union building and shared a chocolate milkshake.We became instant friends.Every day of the next three months we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I was always attracted listening to this "time machine" as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of the year，Rose became a campus icon （校园偶像）and she easily made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and enjoyed the attention from other students.She was living it up.At the end of the term，we invited Rose to speak at a student gathering.I'll never forget what she taught us. "We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing.There are only four secrets to staying young，being happy，and achieving success.You have to laugh and find humor every day.You've got to have a dream.When you lose your dreams，you die.There are so many people walking around who are dead，and they don't even know it." she said."There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older.That doesn't take any talent or ability，" she added. "But growing up requires finding opportunities in change.Have no regrets.The elderly usually don't have regrets for what we did，but rather for things we did not do. "She concluded her speech by courageously singing The Rose.She challenged each of us to study the lyrics （歌词）and live them out in our daily life.At the year's end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years.We'd always keep her in mind because it is the wonderful woman who taught us by example that it's never too late to be all you can possibly be. 30．Why did Rose go to college according to the passage？A．To share her wisdom and experience.B．To find out the secret of living longer.C．To make her college dream come true.D．To get married to a wealthy husband.31．The meaning of the underlined phrase "living it up" probably means____.A．enjoying life B．growing olderC．working hard D．losing herself32．Which of the correct order of the following events？a.Rose graduated from college.b.Rose gave an encouraging speech.c.Rose and the writer became friends.d.Rose introduced herself to the writer.e.Rose became popular among students.f.Rose greeted the writer with a big hug.A．f-e-b-c B．f-c-a-b C．d-b-e-a D．d-c-b-a33．What lesson can we learn from Rose's story？A．Being generous to people can gain respect from them.B．Growing up is easy while growing older needs efforts.C．Doing what we dream of leads to no regrets in the future.D．Never to stop studying makes people stay young forever.阅读理解Schools and universities can set up full-time or part-time positions of sports coaches. A guideline issued（颁发）by the General Administration of Sport（体育总局）and three other departments in January, 2023, said that these school coaches can not only help students get higher level in sports but also become members of sports teachers when some schools are in need of them.Local governments can provide a certain number of school coaching positions for retired（退役的）high-level sportsmen. After getting teaching certificates, school coaches can become sports teachers, too. Sports teachers can also become school coaches after getting coaching certificates.School coaches are responsible to train sports skills of students, organize physical training and choose future sports talents. Also, it's their job to organize school sports competitions, manage school sports teams and sports clubs and so on.Connecting sports with education is an important way to improve students' health. And more sports coaches in schools can develop sports education. With the help of them, students can keep one hour of sports activities in and after school every day. Primary and middle schools can open one sports class every day.34．The underlined word "certificates " in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .A．paper to show that you are a retired high-level sportsmanB．prizes to show that you lead a very successful sports teamC．prizes to show that you are good at teaching others to do sportsD．paper to show that you've finished a course of training for a job35．From Paragraph 3, we can know that ______ .A．where sports coaches work B．how long sports coaches workC．what sports coaches can do D．why schools have sports coaches36．The underlined word "them " in Paragraph 4 refers to " ______ ".A．sports talents B．sports clubsC．sports coaches D．sports activities37．The government issued the guideline in order to ______ .A．develop sports education in schools and universitiesB．find more high-level sportsmen for the Olympic GamesC．make sure people have enough time to do sports activitiesD．make sure schools can open one sports class every day1小题，满分10分，每小题10分）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F 选项中，选出5 个适当的选项补全短文。