阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)

阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)
阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)

阅读理解记叙文单元测试题(含答案)

一、英语阅读理解记叙文(含答案详细解析)

1.阅读理解

Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获,收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分)each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气)of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.

As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明)and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.

Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.

Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.

(1)We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st (2)The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.

A. showing the long history of farming culture of China

B. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national pride

C. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customs

D. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization

(3)We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.

A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customs

B. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest Festival

C. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivals

D. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers

(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.

B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.

C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.

D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)A

(4)D

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。节日定语中国的二十四解气的秋分,这个节日是为农民创建的,鼓励他们用自己的方式庆祝收获。有农民认为这个节日是他们一年中最快乐的时候。

(1)细节理解题,根据he Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th,可知,秋分在月22日-24日的某一天,所以庆祝丰收节应该在这个事件范围内。故答案是B。

(2)细节理解题,根据Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.可知C的陈述绝对错误,故答案是C。

(3)细节理解题,根据but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs.可知,庆祝活动应基于当地的风土人情,故答案是A。

(4)正误判断题,根据After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our可知,因为改革开放,中国的现代农业取得了很大的成就,故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题,细节理解题一般可知直接在文中找到答案,正误判断题也是细节理解题的一种,也是基于短文内容进行判断的。

2.阅读理解

When faced with difficult situations in their lives, many people find them too challenging and give up, especially on their life dreams. But not for Gabriel Heredia.

Gabrrel is a 21-year-old Argentinean barber(阿根廷理发师)who was born without hands. But he was able to grow up happy and independent because he always had the support of friends and family. In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her. Although he first saw it as an interest, Gabriel quickly decided that this was his dream job.

Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years. There, he met Zlatan Gomez, the president of Argentina Corta, an organization for barbers to connect, do charity (慈善)work, and teach hairdressing. Later, Gabriel became part of Argentina Corta, offering his services to people of all ages so they can build up the skills they need to get a job.

Gabriel then moved to Buenos Aires, Argentina where he cuts hair today. As a bright and caring young man, Gabriel tries hard to not only be a barber, but also make a connection with the neighborhood. He says, "The thing that I like the most about my job is that people feel comfortable and stylish with my cuts and that makes me feel happy."

Gabriel always does his best to be independent. He never gives up. There is nothing he can't do. Besides cutting hair, he has learned to ride a bike, a motorbike and even to drive a car. He is no doubt inspiring others.

(1)When Gabriel was born, what made him different from others?

A. He was born without hands.

B. His special haircut.

C. His life dream.

D. His happiness and independence.

(2)At first, Gabriel Heredia learned hair cutting skills ________________.

A. from Zlatan Gomez

B. from his mother

C. from his friends

D. by himself

(3)Which of the following statements about Gabriel Heredia is NOT true?

A. He tries hard to make a connection with the neighborhood.

B. He can not only cut hair but also drive a car.

C. He joined Argentina Corta and taught others hair cutting skills in San Isidro.

D. He opened his first barbershop in Buenos Aires with the help of his family.

(4)What does Gabriel's story mainly tell us?

A. A good beginning makes a good ending.

B. You're never too old to learn.

C. Nothing is impossible if you don't give up.

D. Education changes life.

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)D

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:很多人在面对困难时会选择放弃,但是加布里埃尔·赫雷迪亚没有放弃,他是一个理发师,生下来就没有双手,但是能够独立的成长,在家人的鼓励和支持下,实现了自己的梦想,后来帮搬到了阿根廷首都,布宜诺斯艾利斯,继续在那里理

发。加布里埃尔总是尽力保持独立。他从不放弃。他什么都能做。除了剪发,他还学会了骑自行车、摩托车甚至开车。他无疑在激励别人。

(1)细节理解题,根据who was born without hands.可知,使他与众不同的是剩下了就没有双手,故答案是A。

(2)细节理解题,根据In fact, his inspiration for such work was his mother, who is a hairdresser. At the age of 14, he began to take interest in her work and learned all kinds of hair cutting skills from her.可知是他的理发技艺来自他的妈妈,故答案是B。

(3)正误判断题题,根据Gabriel's family soon helped him open his first barbershop in San Isidro, Peru, which he worked at for one and a half years.可知他在家人的帮助下在秘鲁圣伊西德罗开了第一家理发店,而不是在布宜诺斯艾利斯,所以D的叙述错误,故答案是D。

(4)细节理解题,根据根据文章内容可知,只要不放弃,什么都能成为可能,故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题和正误判断题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源;正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种,也需要根据文章内容进行判定。

3.根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。

A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent.

They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike(远足)to see more of the mountains.

After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Finally, it was time to go to sleep,

Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband up and said, "Look up at the sky. What do you see?"

Her husband answered, "I see millions of stars."

His wife said, "That's right. What does that mean to you?"

The husband said, "Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on: And if that's true, then there could be life on one of those planets, That's kind of exciting!"

His wife said, "You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!"

(1)The young couple went to the mountains to _____________.

A. go fishing

B. have a party

C. go camping

D. celebrate birthdays

(2)Before going hiking, they ______________.

A. built a fire

B. set up a tent

C. went to sleep

D. cooked dinner

(3)The husband could see ____________ in the sky.

A. many nice birds

B. lots of planes

C. some dark clouds

D. millions of stars (4)The wife wanted to tell her husband _____________________.

A. someone stole their tent

B. the stars were beautiful

C. people lived on other planets

D. there was a planet like theirs

(5)The best title of the passage is "______________________".

A. A Boring Trip

B. A Great Planet

C. A Missing Tent

D. A Perfect Night

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)D

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】【分析】本文讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们结婚的第一年,半夜发现帐篷被偷了。

(1)细节题。根据 A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage可知一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营,故选C。

(2)细节题。根据 They went up to the mountains and found the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go for a hike(远足)to see more of the mountains 可知去远足之前,他们搭个帐篷,故选B。

(3)细节题。根据 Her husband answered, "I see millions of stars 可知丈夫看到数百万颗星星,故选D。

(4)细节题。根据 It means that someone has stolen our tent 可知妻子想告诉丈夫有人偷了他们的帐篷,故选A。

(5)主旨题。根据本文讲述一对年轻夫妇决定去山里露营庆祝他们结婚的第一年,半夜发现帐篷被偷了可知 A Missing Tent 适合做标题,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

4.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey (土耳其). She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.

Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated (毕业) from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.

Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve (改善) her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning."

In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.(1)Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?

A. In China.

B. In Turkey.

C. In India.

D. In Australia.

(2)How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017?

A. 22

B. 25

C. 27

D. 18

(3)What's probably the meaning of the word "opportunities" in this passage?

A. decisions

B. orders

C. meanings

D. chances

(4)Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?

A. Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.

B. Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.

C. Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.

D. Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.

(5)What can you learn from the passage?

A. Meiyu is the only child of her family.

B. Meiyu is not interested in Chinese now.

C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.

D. Meiyu decides to stay in China in the future.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)D

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:中国文化深深影响了了一位土耳其大学生,美玉。

(1)细节题。根据 She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, 可知,他最初是在土耳其大学学习汉语,故选B。

(2)细节题。根据 Meiyu, born in 1995,可知,2017年她22岁,故选A。

(3)词义猜测题。根据The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese-speaking people. "Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities" said Meiyu.可知,两国贸易需要会说汉语的人,说汉语意味着有更多就业机会,推出oportunities意思为机会,故选D。(4)细节题。根据 she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches.可知,因为她喜欢中国功夫,所以才和教练用空闲时间学中国功夫,故选A。

(5)主旨题。本文主要讲述一位土耳其大学生,美玉深受中国文化的影响,故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

5.阅读理解

In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight

with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to

ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed

he was the right person for this task came and recommended

(推荐)himself. And he made the king of Chu send the

army to help successfully. Zhao was safe. From then on, Mao

Sui became a well-known hero of the state.

One day, Shang Yang put a thin wooden stick near the

south gate of the capital of Qin. He promised to pay 10 gold

pieces to anyone who could move it to the north gate. It was

such a simple job that all the people thought Shang was

joking. Then he added 40moregold pieces. A man moved it and

he really got 50 gold pieces. After that, the people of Qin

believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed

Shang's new laws later.

Wang Xizhi was one of the most famous calligraphers(书

法家) during the Eastern Jin Dynasty of China. When he was

very young, he practiced his art every day and never stopped.

One day, Wang Xizhi wrote in wood for an engraver(雕刻

师) to cut. Then the engraver found the ink had penetrated

(渗透)one centimeter into the wood. Now "Ru Mu San

Fen" is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.

A. The State of Qin.

B. The State of Zhao.

C. The State of Chu.

(2)Why did the people of Qin follow Shang Yangs new laws?

A. They believed in Shang Yang.

B. They were afraid of Shang Yang.

C. Shang Yang gave them gold pieces.

(3)What is "Ru Mu San Fen" often used to describe now?

A. A man of his word.

B. Sharp ideas or useful views.

C. A well—known hero of the state.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)B

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍三则成语故事。

(1)细节理解题。由表格一In the Warring States Period, the State of Qin had a fight with the State of Zhao, Zhao needed some talented people to ask for help from Chu. Then Mao Sui—the man who believed he was the right person for this task came and recommended (推荐) himself.可知毛遂是战国时代赵国人,故选B。

(2)细节理解题。由表格二After that, the people of Qin believed Shang was a man of his word. So they all followed Shang's new laws later.可知秦国人相信商鞅,才会服从商的新法。故选A。

(3)细节理解题。由Now "Ru Mu San Fen" is often used to describe sharp ideas or useful views.可知现在入木三分被用于说明尖锐的想法或有用的观点。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

6.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What's going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life like in the deepest part of the sea?

If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see too.

TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.

(1)Some people say the world is smaller than before because ________.

A. TV makes the Earth smaller and smaller

B. all people like to watch TV

C. watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day

D. TV brings the outside world closer to people

(2)We can ________ when we watch TV.

A. go to live in other countries

B. answer TV many questions

C. get a lot of information

D. ask TV some questions

(3)People learn better through TV than through radio because ________.

A. TV sets are bigger than radios

B. people can't only hear but also see

C. without TV people can't open their eyes

D. it's easier to turn on the TV than to turn on the radio

(4)The sentence "TV also helps to open our minds." means "________".

A. our minds can only be opened by TV

B. something is wrong with our minds

C. we can learn more with TV than without TV

D. TV is new to us

(5)This passage tells us ________.

A. it's good to watch TV

B. not to watch TV any more

C. students should not watch TV at any time

D. to stop reading to watch TV

【答案】(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了看电视的优点。

(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句TV brings the outside world closer to people's homes.理解可知,电视使外面的世界更靠近人们的家。故选D。

(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句What's going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life like in the deepest part of the sea?理解可知,看电视我们可以得到很多信息,故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see too.理解可知,看电视学习既可以看,也可以听,故选B。(4)句意理解题。根据文中的语句TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.理解可知,电视让我们开阔了视野,有了更好更新的做事的方法,故选C。

(5)理解归纳题。通读全文的语句可知,此文主要介绍了看电视的优点,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题,词义推断题,推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题,词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出正确选项。

7.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A city without cars would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city.

Venice is in the north-east of Italy. It wasn't built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.

Even so, travel isn't difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 177 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery and the cool summer night while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along.

Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1, 500 years ago, and built homes there.

Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there's nothing special but when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.

Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt (融化).

Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.

Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy's biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.

(1)According to the passage, Venice is ________ of Italy.

A. in the north-east

B. in the west

C. in the south-west

D. in the south (2)________ have always been the best way to go here and there in the city.

A. Taxis and cars

B. The waterways

C. 400 bridges

D. Boats and rain shoes (3)Venice ________ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1, 500 years ago.

A. changed into

B. turned into

C. became

D. developed from

(4)Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower?

A. The higher temperature.

B. Overused underground water.

C. Too many waterways.

D. The rising seawater.

(5)The passage is mainly about ________ of Venice.

A. the waterways and bridges

B. the MOST project and problems

C. the features and problems

D. the history and scenery

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)D

(4)C

(5)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了威尼斯是一座水上城市,还有它的地理位置,近况以及面临的问题。

(1)细节理解题。根据Venice is in the northeast of Italy.可知威尼斯位于意大利的东北部。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据The waterways have always been the best way to get around.可知水路是最好的出行方式。故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago,and built homes there.可知威尼斯从咸水湖小岛发展而成。故选D。

(4)细节理解题。根据Once,people used too much underground water.This made the city get lower little by little.Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters.Another problem is the rising seawater.The temperature has risen over the years.This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋) melt.可知太多的水路与城市变得越来越低没有关系。故选C。(5)主旨归纳题。根据语境Even so,travel isn't difficult.The waterways have always been the best way to get around.和Anyway,this project is helping solve theproblem.可知文章主要说的是威尼斯的特色和问题。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文考查细节题和主旨题等常考题型,细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出主题句。

8.阅读理解

This is a happy family. There are three people in it.

Hi! My name is Da Tou. I have a big head and two small hands. I have

two big eyes. I am wearing a yellow T-shirt. I have no brothers or sisters.

My parents love me very much.

This is my father. He is also my good friend. He has a small head and

two big hands. He wears a pair of glasses. He is a reporter(记者), so

he knows a lot. He often plays games with me.

This is my mother. She is a little fat. She often wears an apron. She is

good at cooking. She works in a shop near our house. My mother is a

kind woman.

A. He has a small head.

B. He has two big hands.

C. He is wearing a green T-shirt.

D. He has two big eyes.

(2)Da Tou's mother is good at ________________.

A. reading

B. cooking

C. writing

D. playing games

(3)What does the word "apron" mean(意思) in Chinese?

A. 头饰

B. 围裙

C. 女性帽子

D. 眼镜(4)What is Da Tou's father?

A. A worker

B. A reporter

C. A player

D. A teacher

(5)What's the best title(标题) of the passage (文章)?

A. A good reporter.

B. Da Tou and his friends.

C. A happy boy.

D. A happy family.

【答案】(1)D

(2)B

(3)B

(4)B

(5)D

【解析】【分析】本文是作者家人介绍和自我介绍。

(1)细节题。根据 I have two big eyes ,可知大头长了2只大眼睛,故选D。

(2)细节题。根据 She is good at cooking,可知大头的妈妈擅长烹饪,故选B。

(3)词义猜测题。根据She often wears an apron. She is good at cooking她经常穿着......。

她擅长烹饪,可知,做饭穿的是围裙,故apron是围裙的意思,故选B。

(4)细节题。根据 He is a reporter ,可知大头的父亲是记者,故选B。

(5)主旨题。根据This is a happy family. There are three people in it 这是一个幸福的家庭。

里面有三个人,可知 A happy family适合做标题,故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找

答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后

找出中心思想。

二、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)

9.完型填空

I was born with the ability to run very fast. As a result, I was the best runner in my school. I

1 get the first place in every race. But that was before a terrible traffic accident, which changed my life completely.

After I woke up in a hospital, I found that I lost all feeling in my legs. I 2 sitting in my wheelchair. Sometimes when I thought about it, I got really sad inside. When I was 3 in

my room, I even cry. However, thanks to my father, I am not going to cry about it any longer, and

I'm not sick or helpless.

Not long ago, Dad talked with me in person. And this conversation helped me to change. He told me to be brave. "You can be good at 4 else besides running. Try to find it out, Jane!" said my father, with a 5 expression on his face. 6 I started playing chess. Before I never thought of playing something like chess, but now I'm getting pretty good at it. I 7 Dad last night. Dad said I could enter their chess competitions.

Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it. But with chess I really have to think about it a lot and practice and try. 8 , now I have to practice lots of things, and when I'm able to do a thing without 9 , I have the feeling of winning though it isn't a/an 10 .

1. A. went along to B. used to C. couldn't help D. paid attention to

2. A. found out B. gave out C. gave up D. ended up

3. A. patient B. alone C. active D. bored

4. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

5. A. serious B. wise C. correct D. special

6. A. But B. So C. Because D. Since

7. A. won B. punished C. beat D. trick

8. A. In fact B. As a result C. At last D. For example

9. A. request B. ability C. brain D. help

10. A. success B. secret C. race D. event

【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者之前有跑得快的能力,在每次比赛中得第一名,但是自从出了交通事故,这改变了作者的生活,但是作者爸爸鼓励作者,让作者尝试下象棋,最终作者非常擅长它。

(1)句意:我过去常常在每次比赛中的第一名。A.继续;B.过去常常做某事;C.情不自禁;D.关注。作者讲的是发生事故之前的事情,即过去的事情,used to do sth.过去常常做某事,固定搭配,故选B。

(2)句意:我最终坐在轮椅上。A.发现,查明;B.分发;C.放弃;D.结束。作者发生交通事故后,最终腿部失去知觉,坐在轮椅上,end up doing sth.最终做某事,固定搭配,故选D。

(3)句意:当我独自在我的房间时,我甚至哭了。A.耐心的;B.独自的;C.积极的;D.无聊的。作者独自一人时会哭泣,故选B。

(4)句意:除了跑步之外,你可以擅长其他任何事情。A.每件事情;B.任何事情;C.一些事情;D.没有事情。除了跑步外,其他任何事情,anything else其他任何事情,故选B。(5)句意:我的爸爸脸上带着严肃的表情说。A.严重的,严肃的;B.明智的;C.正确的;

D.特殊的。作者爸爸鼓励作者可以尝试其他爱好,所以表情是严肃的,故选A。

(6)句意:所以我开始下象棋。A.但是;B.所以;C.因为;D.自从。因为爸爸鼓励作者尝试其他爱好,所以作者开始下象棋,后句表示结果,所以用so,故选B。

(7)句意:昨晚我打败了爸爸。A.赢得;B.惩罚;C.打败;D.取笑。win赢得,一般指的是赢得比赛;beat打败,一般指的是打败某人,故选C。

(8)句意:事实上,现在我不得不练习许多东西。A.事实上;B.结果;C.最后;D.例如。根据Before my accident I used to be good at a lot of things and I never really thought about it.可知在我出事之前,我曾经擅长很多事情,我从来没有真正想过。而现在事实上,作者练习许多东西,故选A。

(9)句意:当我能在没有帮助的情况下做一件事时,我有获胜的感觉,尽管这不是一场比赛。A.要求;B.能力;C.大脑;D.帮助。作者尽管坐在轮椅上,但是没人他人帮助能做好一件事情,所以作者有获胜感,故选D。

(10)句意:当我能在没有帮助的情况下做一件事时,我有获胜的感觉,尽管这不是一场比赛。A.成功;B.秘密;C.比赛;D.事件。作者尽管坐在轮椅上,但是没人他人帮助能做好一件事情,尽管不是比赛,但是作者有获胜感,故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺

单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

10.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空。

The Monkey King is the main character from the famous 1 story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he helps 2 people.

The Monkey King has a magic stick. He 3 it to fight bad people. He can 4 the stick big or small. He sometimes does not even look like a monkey. He can turn himself 5 different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his 6 , he can't make himself a human. 7 he sees bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. Children all over the world become 8 in reading this story.

1. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English

2. A. safe B. strong C. weak

3. A. has B. uses C. beats

4. A. make B. made C. makes

5. A. off B. on C. into

6. A. hair B. tail C. head

7. A. As soon as B. But C. Until

8. A. interesting B. interested C. excited

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了《西游记》中的美猴王。

(1)句意:美猴王是中国故事《西游记》的主要角色。Chinese中国的;Japanese日本的;English英语的。根据Journey to the West《西游记》可知这是中国故事,故答案选A。(2)句意:他是非凡的因为他总是帮助弱者。safe安全的;strong强壮的;weak弱的。

根据he helps 可知要帮助的应该是弱者。故答案选C。

(3)句意:他用它来打击坏人。has有;uses使用;beats打击。根据to fight bad people,用它打击坏人,故答案选B。

(4)句意:他能让他的金箍棒变大变小。make使得,根据can情态动词,后面接动词原形,故答案选A。

(5)句意:他可以把自己变成不同的动物或东西。off离开;on在上面;into在里面。根据turn可知考查固定结构turn…into把……变成,故答案选C。

(6)句意:但是除非他把尾巴藏起来,否则不会变成一个人。hair头发;tail尾巴;head 头;根据he can't make himself a human.不会变成一个人,人和猴子的区别主要在尾巴,故答案选B。

(7)句意:他一看到坏人就想办法去打。As soon as一……就;But但是;Until直到。根据he thinks of ways to fight them,就想办法去打,可知他一看到坏人就打,故答案选A。(8)句意:全球的孩子对读这个故事感兴趣。interesting令人感兴趣的;interested感兴趣的;excited兴奋的;become interested in对……感兴趣,故答案选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

11.阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1 likes it very much. He used to 2 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 3 not to play football at home because he could break 4 , but he never listened.

Last Sunday, his 5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6 his parents came in and saw him.

“Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 7 . We are very 8 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey(遵守)the rules 9 you are at home." Johnny's father said.

Johnny felt very sad. He 10 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.

1. A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully

2. A. catch B. play C. leave D. act

3. A. times B. days C. months D. years

4. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything

5. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates

6. A. where B. why C. which D. when

7. A. allowed B. asked C. afforded D. avoided

8. A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed

9. A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if

10. A. managed B. remained C. realized D. examined

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Johnny喜欢踢足球,他过去总是在房间里踢球,父母告诉他应该遵守家里和学校的规定——不能在房间里踢球。

(1)句意:Johnny,一个12岁的小男孩,非常喜欢它。A.坏的;B.明智地;C.忠实地;D.仔细地。Johnny非常喜欢踢足球,真心喜爱,故选C。

(2)句意:他过去在房间里玩它。A.捉住;B.玩;C.离开;D.行动。it代指football,play it代指play football踢足球,故选B。

(3)句意:他的父母非常生气,告诉他几次不要在家里踢足球。A.次数;B.天;C.月;D.年。固定搭配,several times,几次,故选A。

(4)句意:因为他可能打坏一些东西。A.没东西;B.任何东西;C.一些东西;D.每件东西。父母怕Johnny在家踢足球打坏一些东西,所以禁止在家里踢球,故选C。

(5)句意:上周日,他的父母出去散步。A.朋友;B.父母;C.老师;D.同学。根据Johnny couldn't help playing football again,以及上文父母说不准在家里踢球,可知讲的是Johnny的父母,故选B。

(6)句意:当他父母进来看到他时他正在客厅里踢足球。A.哪里;B.为什么;C.哪一个;

D.当......时候。根据 enjoying his game,可知当父母进来时,他正在玩球,因此用when,故选D。

(7)句意:你知道在家玩球是不被允许的。A.允许;B.询问;C.负担得起;D.避免。根据not to play football at home,可知父母不允许Johnny在家踢足球,be allowed,被允许,故选A。

(8)句意:我们对你非常失望。A.失望的;B.满意的;C.有趣的;D.放松的。根据句意可知Johnny再次在家玩球的做法让父母失望,be disappointed about,对……感到失望,故选A。

(9)句意:即使你在家你也应该遵守规则。A.因为,引导原因;B.目的是,引导目的状语从句;C.而不是;D.即使。假设在家,也是需要遵守规则,因此用even if,引导让步状语从句,故选D。

(10)句意:他意识到它是他的错误。A.成功;B.保持;C.意识到;D.检查。根据He decided to obey the rules later,他决定遵守规定,可知Johnny意识到自己的错误,故选C。【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

12.完形填空

It was such a beautiful day that I drove to go for a look in the country. On the way back home, my car 1 .

It was out of gas on a lonely road far from a town, I decided to walk 2 I got help. I had walked almost a mile before I finally found a house near the road. I was glad to see it 3 it was getting dark.

I knocked at the door and a little old lady 4 long gray hair came out. She said. "I've been 5 for you for a long time, Come in, 6 is almost ready."

"But I only come for some gas," I answered. I couldn't understand 7 she was talking about.

"Oh, Alfred! Gas? You used to like tea," she said.

I quickly explained my problem,8 she didn't seem to hear me. She just

9 calling me Alfred and talking about how long it had passed 10 she had seen me. She acted very strangely and I felt very 11 . As soon as she went to get tea, I ran out of the house as fast as I could.

12 ,there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 13 , he said, "Oh, that's Miss Bronte. She lives by herself

in that big house, She's strange. She's out of her mind. But don't worry. She won't hurt anybody. She is still 14 the man she was supposed to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and 15 came back because of the war."

1. A. jumped B. stopped C. moved D. arrived

2. A. until B. when C. so D. because

3. A. if B. and C. because D. though

4. A. with B. of C. had D. wore

5. A. cooking B. looking C. calling D. waiting

6. A. Gas B. Coffee C. Tea D. Lunch

7. A. when B. what C. why D. that

8. A. but B. and C. or D. so

9. A. suggested B. kept C. stopped D. enjoyed

10. A. while B. after C. before D. since

11. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sad

12. A. Fortunately B. Suddenly C. Truly D. Carefully

13. A. incident B. surprise C. experience D. adventure

14. A. picking up B. staying with C. waiting for D. worrying about

15. A. soon B. often C. never D. hardly

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)B;(12)A;(13)C;(14)C;(15)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了作者去乡下旅游时遇到的一件事。

(1)句意:在回家的路上,我的车停了。A.跳跃;B.停止;C.搬动;D.到达。根据It was

out of gas on a lonely road far from a town,可知汽车没汽油了,所以车停了。故答案是

B。

(2)句意:我决定走回去,直到得到帮助。A.直到;B.当……时候;C.因此;D.因为,本句

是为时间状语从句,句子的意思是要一直走下去,直到得到了帮助为止,故答案是A。

(3)句意:我很高兴见到它,因为天就要黑了。A.如果;B.和,而;C.因为;D.尽管,在天黑之前能够找到一一间房子,并得到帮助,是一件很高兴的事,设空处后面的句子解释高兴的原因,解释原因使用because,故答案是C。

(4)句意:我敲了敲门,一个长着长灰色头发的矮个子老妇人出来了。A.带着,具有;

B.……的;

C.有;

D.穿着,long gray hair作定语修饰lady,因此使用介词with。故答案是

A。

(5)句意:我等了你很长时间了,进来吧。A.烹制;B.看;C.打电话;D.等待,wait for等

待,固定搭配,故答案是D。

(6)句意:茶就要泡好了。A.汽油;B.咖啡;C.茶;D.午饭,根据You used to like tea可知,卖老妇人说的是茶快要泡好了。故答案是C。

(7)句意:我不明白她在谈论什么?A.什么时候;B.什么;C.为什么;D.那个,句子为宾语从句,空缺处做从句的宾语,因此使用what,故答案是B。

(8)句意:我迅速解释着我的问题,但是似乎她没听见我说的话。A.但是;B.而,和;C.

或者;D.因此,根据She just9

calling me Alfred and talking about how long it可知,他并没有听我说话,与前面的快速解释形成了鲜明的对比,应使用转折词连接,故答案是A。

(9)句意:他就是一直叫我阿尔弗雷德,……。A.建议;B.保持;C.停止;D.喜欢,keep doing sth.持续做某事,固定搭配。故答案是B。

(10)句意:并谈论到自从见到我已经过了多长时间了。A.当……时候;B.在……之后;C.在……之前;D.自从,本句为时间状语从句,设空处后的句子为主句的发生提供了一个延续的时间点,因此使用since,故答案是D。

(11)句意:他的表现很奇怪,我很担心。A.激动的;B.担心的;C.高兴的;D.难过的,她的表现让人无法理解,所以作者感到担心害怕。故答案是B。

(12)句意:幸运的是一路走来还有一座房子,能够买我需要的汽油。A.幸运地;B.突然;C.真地;D.仔细地,根据I was able to buy the gas I needed.可知,是很幸运的,故答案是A。

(13)句意:当我告诉他我的经历的时候,他告诉我是布隆特女士。A.严重事件;B.吃惊;C.尽力;D.冒险,根据后面的叙事可知这个男的已经知道我的经历了。故答案是C。(14)句意:她仍然在等待三十年前想嫁的那个男人。A.捡起;B.与……待在一起;C.等待;D.担心,集合语境,并分析选项的意思可知,waiting for最符合语境,故答案是C。(15)句意:婚礼前的一天他离开了家,很快因为战争再也没回来了。A.很快;B.经常;C.从不;D.几乎不,根据because of the war.可知是从没回来,故答案是C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

13.完形填空

Father in Need

I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door. Mom had a male 1 ! I peeked (从缝

隙偷看) around. Sitting there was a gentleman, the most handsome man I'd ever seen.

Mom was a young widow (寡妇) then with three children My sister was ten, my brother four and six. I missed having a daddy. And I knew he was the one. Then I marched right into the 2 .

"Hi! I'm Patty, What's your name?"

"George."

3 towards Mom, I asked, "Don't you think my mom's pretty?"

"Patty!' Mom scolded (责备) with embarrassment." Go and check on Benny."

George leaned forward and whispered, "Yes, I do. I'll see you later, Patty. I think we'll be good friends."

George started 4 on Mom more often. He always seemed happy to see me and never grew tired of my endless questions.

Soon they entered into a marriage. But one evening was especially bad. Benny was crying on the kitchen floor. Annie was complained 5 it wasn't her place to look after that spoiled child, And I spilled(使溢出) a whole pot of butter milk. With an empty look, George muttered,

"I must have been 6 to marry a woman with three kids."

Mom flew to their bedroom in tears, and George walked out. I hurried to the porch (门廊)."I'm sorry. I'll be more careful next time. Please don't 7 !"

Gently wiping my tears, he said," We're friends, and friends never abandon (抛弃、遗弃)

the people they love." Then he went to comfort Mom.

Over the years, George has always been there for me, through many ups and downs. I still turn

to him with my 8 though he's already 85.

1. A. volunteer B. supporter C. challenger D. visitor

2. A. kitchen B. door C. room D. chair

3. A. Looking B. Checking C. Stepping D. Speaking

4. A. working B. calling C. taking D. living

5. A. loudly B. quietly C. carefully D. gently

6. A. talented B. brave C. mad D. excited

7. A. laugh B. worry C. relax D. leave

8. A. suggestions B. experiences C. problems D. achievements

【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)A;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意: George与妈妈再婚以后,发生在日常生活的一些琐事。

(1)句意:“我”悄悄把耳朵贴在厨房的门上,并从缝隙偷看一个来到“我”家的男性访客。volunteer 意为“志愿者”;supporter 意为“支持者”;challenger 意为“挑战者”;visitor,访客。结合上文 I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door. 和下文 I peeked around. 可知,

这是一名访客,故正确答案为D。

(2)句意:我怀念有个爸爸。我知道是他。然后我径直走进厨房。kitchen,厨房;door,门;room,房间;chair,椅子。根据上文语句I quietly placed my ear against the kitchen door.可知妈妈与访客都在厨房,故选A。

(3)句意:看向(look)妈妈,“我”问道,“难道你不觉得‘我’妈妈很漂亮吗?”look,看;

check 意为“检查”,turn 意为“转向”,speak 意为“说话”。根据文中语句I asked, "Don't you think my mom's pretty?"提示可知,此句表示面向妈妈,故正确答案为A。

(4)句意:乔治开始更频繁地拜访妈妈。work on “对……有效(有作用)”;call on “号召;(短暂)拜访”;take on “承担,接受;呈现,显出;补充;雇用;与较量”;live on “靠……过活;以……为主要食物”。结合文章第一段第二句 Mom had a male ... ! 可知,George 在第一次拜访之后开始更频繁地拜访妈妈。故正确答案为B。

(5)句意:Annie 大声地抱怨,她没有义务去照顾那个被宠坏的孩子。loudly,大声地;quietly 意为“安静地”,carefully 意为“小心地”,gently 意为“柔和地,温柔地”,结合上文语句 But one evening was especially bad. Benny was crying on the kitchen floor. 可知,Annie大声地抱怨,故正确答案为A。

(6)句意: George 说“‘我’一定是疯了才和有三个孩子的女人结婚。”talented 意为“有天赋的”,brave 意为“勇敢的”,mad,疯狂的,excited 意为“激动的”。结合上文But one evening was especially bad. 和下文 Mom flew to their bedroom in tears, and George walked out. 可知,这个夜晚如此糟糕,以至于George 说了比较激进的话让“我”的妈妈流着泪跑回卧室,由此可以推测出 George 说“‘我’一定是疯了(mad)才和有三个孩子的女人结婚。”故正确答案为C。

(7)句意:George 向外走去,从而使“我”担心他会不会离开“我们”。laugh 意为“笑”,worry 意为“担心”,relax 意为“放轻松”,leave意为离开。结合上文Mom flew to their bedroom in tears, and George walked out. I hurried to the porch 可知,我担心他会不会离开我们,故正确答案为B。

(8)句意:“我”还是会带着“我”遇到的问题向他求助。suggestion 意为“建议”,experience 意为“经历”,problems,问题,achievement 意为“成就”。结合文意可知,尽管他已经85岁了,“我”还是会带着“我”遇到的问题向他求助。故正确答案为C。

【点评】考查完型填空。答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。

14.阅读下面短文,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced (瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend.

At dinner, Mom asked, "Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?"

I shrugged (耸肩) and said nothing.

The next morning, Mom asked, "Today is 3 , what are you and Jemma going to do?"

I shrugged again. " 4 is Jemma?"

Mom took a look at me. Then she said, "Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?"

5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went

6 her.

Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.

Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a (an) 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table.

初中记叙文阅读理解(7篇)

一.阅读下面的文章,回答下列各小题。 回家 ①已近年关,隐藏在大山褶皱里的小县城年味渐浓。火车的汽笛声频繁地响起。一条悠长的巷道里藏着几户人家。一座陈旧的小四合院里传来清脆的电话铃声。 ②妈,再过一两个小时我们就到家了,晚饭回家吃,一年没吃到您做的饭了,呵呵。 ③你这孩子,咋突然就改主意了?不早讲,也好让妈提前高兴着,刚才还和苗苗念叨呢,苗苗一直想去看你们呢。 ④不是想给您个惊喜吗,呵呵。 ⑤好好好,妈这就准备去。苗苗奶奶放下电话,苗苗,你都听到了吧,你爸妈一会就到家喽,自己好好玩,奶奶给你做好吃的。奶奶脸上的皱纹一下全舒展开了。 ⑥五岁的苗苗听说爸妈要回家了,高兴得手舞足蹈,冲向大门口。奶奶扶起被门槛绊倒的孙子,轻拍了下孙子的小脑瓜,乐呵呵跑进了厨房。 ⑦就是,有钱没钱也得回家过年嘛。你们不记挂妈,不记挂苗苗,俺祖孙俩可天天伸脖子盼呢。苗苗奶奶一边自言自语,一边恨不得手脚并用地忙活。一切准备就绪,额头上竟沁出了一层细密的汗珠。瞅着还算丰盛的菜肴,关键都是儿子媳妇爱吃的,喜滋滋地擦了擦汗,又捶了几下腰,却并不急着点火。天寒地冻的,等着儿子媳妇回家边炒边吃。也就在此时她才忽然想起小孙子,好像老一会没听到动静了,心里不知咋的“咯噔”一下,边喊边出了厨房,无人应答。 ⑧苗苗奶奶翻遍了满屋满院,犄角旮旯,仍不见小孙子人影,便心慌慌地跑出院子,挨家挨户寻找。邻居们都是一样的答案,她大声呼喊着追出巷子,来到街上,四下里飞速扫了一遍,眼里满是失望和惊恐。 ⑨这个节骨眼上孙子要是出点啥事,这个年还咋过?我咋向他爸妈交代?老天爷啊!苗苗奶奶双腿如灌了铅,“扑通”瘫坐在地上。 ⑩天色渐晚,还飘起了雪花。 ?咱这儿就巴掌大的地方,何况还报了警,他们很快就能把苗苗找到的。

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中考记叙文阅读题及答案汇编 一把老钥匙 ⑴回到家时,母亲正翻箱倒柜。杂乱的地面让我无处落脚。我说:妈呀,您这是在翻传家宝吗? ⑵母亲停住手看着我说:见我的钥匙没? ⑶喏,在这儿。我从玄关柜上拿起属于母亲的那串钥匙。 ⑷我说的不是这个,是老宅的,老宅的那个。母亲的语气和神情有些焦急。我和母亲几乎把家里翻了个底朝天,也没找到母亲要找的钥匙。母亲坐下来,情绪有些低落。我说,妈,您就别总想着老宅了,咱又不回去住了,有没有钥匙都一样。母亲叹了一口气,开始收拾地上的凌乱。 ⑸其实,我没有告诉母亲,弟弟正四处托人,要把老宅卖掉。弟弟说老宅总空着,时间久了,房屋会倒塌的,到时候想出手都不好意思谈价钱。 ⑹一周后,弟弟告诉我,老宅卖掉了,卖了两万元。看着那些钱,不知怎么,我的心里像坠了一块石头。 ⑺那天下班,在小区外碰到三婶。三婶是我家后邻居,和我们家没有亲属关系,按村里辈分我这么喊她。三婶说,我正发愁找不到你家呢,你说这城里的楼一个框一个框的,看着都叫人眼花缭乱。我让三婶家里坐坐,她直摆手,说没啥大事,就不去家里了,说着掏出一把钥匙交给我,说这钥匙是你们家老宅的,啥时候想回家就回。原来是她家买了我们家的老宅。

⑻母亲没再提钥匙的事儿。我想着老宅现在已经是别人家的了,也就再不能回去,就没跟母亲提钥匙的事儿,把它包裹好,放在了柜子顶上的一个盒子里。 ⑼农历六月六,我们老家有传统庙会。母亲执意要回去看看。无奈,我和弟弟只好依着母亲。一路上母亲说着故乡风俗和旧年往事,精神从未有过地爽朗,她没有看到我和弟弟偶尔交汇的眼神里都藏着忐忑。 ⑽三婶听说我们回来了,招呼我们去她家里。做邻居的那些年,三婶和母亲一直处得很好,亲姐妹一样。吃过晚饭,三婶拿了几床铺盖说,你们别嫌,都是干净的。走,到你们家去,你们还睡你们各自的屋。三婶掏出钥匙打开老宅的锁,我们怔怔地望着那干净整洁的院子,有些恍惚,仿佛我們从未离开过。 ⑾我送三婶到大门口,对她说谢谢。三婶说,咱不说远亲近邻,我懂你妈的心思。我知道她舍不下老家。庄稼人走到哪里,其实根都牢牢扎在老家的土里。另外,我给你们钥匙,还有一个原因。还记得你在家的时候,经常问我为什么总带着一把老钥匙吗?我的老家在遥远的山里,是土房子,因为一场突来的泥石流,房子没有了,但母亲一直让我们自个儿保存着属于自己的那把老钥匙。想家的时候,我就看看老钥匙,摸摸老钥匙,想象着转动钥匙打开门锁,爹娘兄妹啊,那些熟悉的物件啊,一下子呼啦啦在眼前演电影,心里就热乎乎的,就连当初的一些懊恼、吵闹都成了好。你们想回来看看的时候就回来,这里啥时候都是你们的家。 ⑿三婶眼里有亮光闪烁。我也感觉似乎有水滴落进了眼里。 ⒀回城后,我把三婶送来的钥匙给了母亲。母亲摩挲着钥匙说,家门的钥匙在手里,不论何种身份何种境遇,你还是个有家可归的人。

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