最新火车票订票系统教学提纲

#include<stdio.h>//预处理函数#include<stdlib.h>//标准库函数#include<string.h>//字符串函数#include<conio.h>//通过键盘来控制程序调试int o=0;typedef struct zuowei{int a;//车座int b;//车厢}seat;typedef struct Tmess{//定义一个结构体存储火车订票的信息char tnum[8];//火车车次char time1[8];//发车时间char station1[8];//出发站char station2[8];//终点站char tujingstation[8];//途经站char time2[8];//到站时间char money[5];//票价}tmess;typedef struct in{//定义一个结构体存储火车座位信息tmess data;//调用火车的信息int reseat;//剩余票seat seatnum;struct in *next;//定义next指针}in;typedef struct pmess{//定义一个结构体存储乘客信息char name[10];//姓名char tel[15];//电话char id[20];//身份证char booknum[3];//订票数目char checi[8];//车次}pmess;typedef struct people{//乘客信息pmess m;//调用pmess结构体struct people *next;//定义next指针}people;struct dingdan{int danhao;char tnum[8];//火车车次char time1[8];//发车时间char station1[8];//出发站char station2[8];//终点站char tujingstation[8];//途经站char time2[8];//到站时间char money[5];char name[10];//姓名char tel[15];//电话char id[20];//身份证char booknum[3];//订票数目char seat[10];char seatnum[10];}dingdan[100];void end();void admin();void book(in *h,people *k);void cancel();void chaxuntrain(in *h);in *fangshi(in *h,char findmess[],char numorcity[]); void print();void passenger();void putoutticket(in *p);void putticket(in *h);void widows();int main(){for(int i=0;i<100;i++){dingdan[i].danhao=i+1000;}in *h,*p;people *k,*v;int wp;h=(in*)malloc(sizeof(in));h->next=NULL;k=(people*)malloc(sizeof(people));k->next=NULL;p=h;v=k;while(1){system("cls");widows();scanf("%d",&wp);fflush(stdin);system("cls");switch(wp){case 1:putticket(h);break;case 2:chaxuntrain(p);break;case 3:book(p,v);break;case 4:print();break;case 5:cancel();break;default:break;}printf("\n请按任何键结束\n");getch();}return 0;}void end(){//结束页面函数puts("********************************************");printf(" 谢谢使用\n");}void widows(){//初始页面函数;printf("*****************************************************************************\ n");printf(" * # * \n");printf(" * @@ # * \n");printf(" * @@@@ # * \n");printf(" * @@@@@@ # *\n");printf(" * ##################### * \n");printf(" * ################# *\n");printf(" *############# *\n");printf(" * ########### *\n");printf(" * ####### *\n");printf(" * ### *\n");printf(" *# ☆1,输入车次信息 * \n");printf(" *# ☆2,查询车次 * \n");printf(" *# ☆3,订票 * \n");printf(" *# ☆4,订单查询 * \n");printf(" *# ☆5,退票 *\n");printf(" *# ☆6,退出系统 * \n");printf(" * ############ *\n");printf("*****************************************************************************\ n");printf(" 请输入选择：");}void putticket(in *h){//输入车次信息in *p,*l,*s;//定义了三个指针变量char num[8];//定义了数组p=h;//p指向尾节点l=h->next;//l指针遍历火车信息while(p->next){p=p->next;}while(1){printf("请输入要添加的火车车次(按0退出)\n");scanf("%s",&num);fflush(stdin);if(strcmp(num,"0")==0)break;while(l){if(strcmp(l->data.tnum,num)==0){//比较的输入车次与之前存在车次printf("该车次已经存在\n");return ;}l=l->next;//l++}s=(in *)malloc(sizeof(in));strcpy(s->data.tnum,num);//复制函数，加入新的车次printf("请输入出发时间：\n");scanf("%s",&s->data.time1);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入出发城市：\n");scanf("%s",&s->data.station1);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入到达时间：\n");scanf("%s",&s->data.time2);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入到达城市：\n");scanf("%s",&s->data.station2);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入途径大站：\n");scanf("%s",&s->data.tujingstation);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入票价：\n");scanf("%s",&s->data.money);fflush(stdin);s->seatnum.a=1;s->seatnum.b=1;s->reseat=-1;s->next=NULL;p->next=s;p=s;}}void putoutticket(in *p){//打印火车信息printf("\n下面是火车信息\n");printf("@车次：%s\n",p->data.tnum);printf("@出发时间：%s\n",p->data.time1);printf("@始发站：%s\n",p->data.station1);printf("@到达时间：%s\n",p->data.time2);printf("@终点站：%s\n",p->data.station2);printf("@途经站：%s\n",p->data.tujingstation);printf("@票价：%s\n",p->data.money);printf("@剩余票数：%d",1000-p->reseat);}in *fangshi(in *h,char findmess[],char numorcity[]){//查询方式in *p;if(strcmp(numorcity,"num")==0){//按车次查询p=h->next;while(p){if(strcmp(p->data.tnum,findmess)==0){//查到与车次信息相符的return p;//返回所查到的信息}p=p->next;}}if(strcmp(numorcity ,"city")==0){//按城市查询p=h->next;while(p){if(strcmp(p->data.station2,findmess)==0){//查到与城市信息相符的return p;//返回所查到的信息}p=p->next;}}return 0;}void chaxuntrain(in *h){//信息查询in *p;char str1[10];int sel;if(h->next==NULL){printf("没有任何火车信息\n");return ;}printf("\n请选择查询方式\n1.车次查询 2.城市查询\n");scanf("%d",&sel);fflush(stdin);if(sel==1){printf("请输入车次\n");scanf("%s",str1);fflush(stdin);p=fangshi(h,str1,"num");if(p){putoutticket(p);}else {printf("\n没有找到\n");}}else if(sel==2){printf("请输入到达城市\n");scanf("%s",str1);fflush(stdin);p=fangshi(h,str1,"city");if(p){putoutticket(p);}else {printf("\n没有找到\n");}}}void book(in *h,people *k){//订票输入乘客信息，订票数in *p,*l;//定义两个in结构体下的指针变量people *v,*s;//定义两个people结构体下的指针变量int i=0,t=0,wp,i2=1;char str1[10],str2[10];//定义两个数组分别用来存储到达城市和车次信息l=h;v=k;extern int o;while(v->next)v=v->next;//v指针遍历火车信息printf("请输入想要达到的城市\n");scanf("%s",&str1);fflush(stdin);p=fangshi(l,str1,"city");//按城市搜索的查询方式printf("请输入想要的车次\n");scanf("%s",&str2);fflush(stdin);p=fangshi(l,str2,"num");//按车次搜索的查询方式if(!p){printf("\n没有找到到达该城市的车次\n");return ;}else {putoutticket(p);//调用outoutticket函数printf("是否要订这个车次?<0/1>\n");scanf("%d",&wp);fflush(stdin);if(wp){s=(people*)malloc(sizeof(people));printf("请输入姓名：");scanf("%s",&s->);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入电话：");scanf("%s",&s->m.tel);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入身份证号：");scanf("%s",&s->m.id);fflush(stdin);printf("请输入要订的票数：");scanf("%s",&s->m.booknum);fflush(stdin);s->next=NULL;v->next=s;v=s;strcpy(s->m.checi,p->data.tnum);p->reseat=p->reseat+(int)(atof(s->m.booknum));if(p->seatnum.a<8){sprintf(dingdan[o].seatnum,"%d/%d",p->seatnum.a,p->seatnum.b);p->seatnum.a=p->seatnum.a+1;}elseif(p->seatnum.b<8){sprintf(dingdan[o].seatnum,"%d/%d",p->seatnum.a,p->seatnum.b);p->seatnum.b=p->seatnum.b+1;p->seatnum.a=1;}printf("\nOK!订票成功\n");strcpy(dingdan[o].tnum,p->data.tnum);strcpy(dingdan[o].time1,p->data.time1);strcpy(dingdan[o].station1,p->data.station1);strcpy(dingdan[o].station2,p->data.station2);strcpy(dingdan[o].tujingstation,p->data.tujingstation);strcpy(dingdan[o].time2,p->data.time2);strcpy(dingdan[o].money,p->data.money);strcpy(dingdan[o].name,s->);strcpy(dingdan[o].tel,s->m.tel);strcpy(dingdan[o].id,s->m.id);strcpy(dingdan[o].booknum,s->m.booknum);printf("订单号为：%d\n",dingdan[o].danhao);printf("座位号为：%s(座位号/车厢号)\n",dingdan[o].seatnum);o++;getch();}}}void cancel(){int count=0;extern int o;char q[5]="失效";int p;int s=0;char passname[20];printf("请输入乘客姓名：");scanf("%s/n",passname);for(int i=0;i<o;i++){if(strcmp(passname,dingdan[i].name)==0){printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 这是订单号为%d的订单信息*****\n",dingdan[i].danhao);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 火车车次：%s*****\n",dingdan[i].tnum);printf("**** 发车时间：%s****\n",dingdan[i].time1);printf("*** 出发站：%s***\n",dingdan[i].station1);printf("** 终点站：%s**\n",dingdan[i].station2);printf("* 途径站：%s*\n",dingdan[i].tujingstation);printf("* 到站时间：%s*\n",dingdan[i].time2);printf("* 票价：%s*\n",dingdan[i].money);printf("** 姓名：%s**\n",dingdan[i].name);printf("*** 电话：%s***\n",dingdan[i].tel);printf("**** 身份证：%s****\n",dingdan[i].id);printf("***** 订票数目：%s*****\n",dingdan[i].booknum);printf("****** 座位号：%s<座位号/车厢号>******\n",dingdan[i].seatnum);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n ");count++;}}if(count==0){printf("未找到该乘客的订票信息\n");goto low;}printf("请输入要删除的订单编号：");scanf("%d\n",&p);for(s=0;s<o;s++){if(p==dingdan[s].danhao){ strcpy(dingdan[s].tnum,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].time1,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].station1,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].station2,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].tujingstation,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].time2,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].money,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].name,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].tel,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].id,q);strcpy(dingdan[s].booknum,q);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 这是订单号为%d的订单信息*****\n",dingdan[s].danhao);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 火车车次：%s*****\n",dingdan[s].tnum);printf("**** 发车时间：%s****\n",dingdan[s].time1);printf("*** 出发站：%s***\n",dingdan[s].station1);printf("** 终点站：%s**\n",dingdan[s].station2);printf("* 途径站：%s*\n",dingdan[s].tujingstation);printf("* 到站时间：%s*\n",dingdan[s].time2);printf("* 票价：%s*\n",dingdan[s].money);printf("** 姓名：%s**\n",dingdan[s].name);printf("*** 电话：%s ***\n",dingdan[s].tel);printf("**** 身份证：%s ****\n",dingdan[s].id);printf("***** 订票数目：%s*****\n",dingdan[s].booknum);printf("****** 座位号：%s<座位号/车厢号>******\n",dingdan[i].seatnum);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n}}low:;}void admin(){int password=1;extern int o;int n;printf("请输入管理员密码:");scanf("%d\n",&n);fflush(stdin);if(password==n){for(int i=0;i<o;i++){printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 这是订单号为%d的订单信息*****\n",dingdan[i].danhao);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 火车车次：%s*****\n",dingdan[i].tnum);printf("**** 发车时间：%s****\n",dingdan[i].time1);printf("*** 出发站：%s***\n",dingdan[i].station1);printf("** 终点站：%s**\n",dingdan[i].station2);printf("* 途径站：%s*\n",dingdan[i].tujingstation);printf("* 到站时间：%s*\n",dingdan[i].time2);printf("* 票价：%s*\n",dingdan[i].money);printf("** 姓名：%s**\n",dingdan[i].name);printf("*** 电话：%s***\n",dingdan[i].tel);printf("**** 身份证：%s****\n",dingdan[i].id);printf("***** 订票数目：%s*****\n",dingdan[i].booknum);printf("****** 座位号：%s<座位号/车厢号>******\n",dingdan[i].seatnum);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n ");}}}void passenger(){char passname[20];printf("请输入乘客姓名：");scanf("%s/n",passname);fflush(stdin);for(int i=0;i<o;i++){if(strcmp(passname,dingdan[i].name)==0){printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 这是订单号为%d的订单信息*****\n",dingdan[i].danhao);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("***** 火车车次：%s*****\n",dingdan[i].tnum);printf("**** 发车时间：%s****\n",dingdan[i].time1);printf("*** 出发站：%s***\n",dingdan[i].station1);printf("** 终点站：%s**\n",dingdan[i].station2);printf("* 途径站：%s*\n",dingdan[i].tujingstation);printf("* 到站时间：%s*\n",dingdan[i].time2);printf("* 票价：%s*\n",dingdan[i].money);printf("** 姓名：%s**\n",dingdan[i].name);printf("*** 电话：%s***\n",dingdan[i].tel);printf("**** 身份证：%s****\n",dingdan[i].id);printf("***** 订票数目：%s*****\n",dingdan[i].booknum);printf("****** 座位号：%s<座位号/车厢号>******\n",dingdan[i].seatnum);printf("*********************************************************\n");printf("----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n ");}}}void print(){printf("*************************************************\n");printf("*** 1:管理员登陆(需管理员密码) ***\n");printf("*** 2:乘客登陆 ***\n");printf("*************************************************\n");printf("请选择登录方式:");int m;scanf("%d\n",&m);fflush(stdin);switch(m){case 1:admin();break;case 2:passenger();break;default:break;}}安全知识模拟试题（二）一、单选题1、维护国家安全是指维持和保护国家（）和社会制度的平安、安稳。