2019-2020学年福建省泉州市高一上学期期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题 PDF版
泉州市2019—2020学年上学期高中教学质量跟踪监测试卷高一英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1—5 CABCA 6—10 BCCBB 11—15 CAABB 16—20 AABCC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）21—25 CDACB 26—30 CDBAA第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31—35 EBDCG第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）36—40 DABDC 41—45 CABAD 46—50 ACBDC 51—55 BCBDA第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. known 57. a 58. was built 59. cities 60. but61. extremely 62. to transport 63. scientific 64. less 65. which/that第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）一、评分原则1．本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6．如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点1．介绍元宵节2．邀请参加游园活动（时间、地点、内容）【说明】内容要点可用不同方式表达；应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。
【作答示例】Dear Mr Smith,I’m writing to invite you to the Lantern Festival Garden Activity to be held on the school playground at 7 pm on Feb. 8.The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. On this night, we can admire colourful lanterns decorated with different patterns. Besides, there will be delicious yuanxiao, or the sweet dumplings, made by the teachers and students. It will be a good chance for you to experience our culture.I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节概要写作（满分25分）一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于40的和多于80的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：(1)对原文要点的理解和呈现情况；(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；(3)上下文的连贯性；(4)对各要点表达的独立性情况。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求作答示例:With the great change of European society in the late 19th century, some painters, known as the Impressionists, developed a new type of painting technique. They quickly painted down the different appearances of light and shadow falling on an object. These impressionists, though disliked by some people of their time, have influenced many different modern painting styles, which will surely continue to change in the future.泉州市2019—2020学年度上学期高中教学质量跟踪监测英语听力部分录音稿Text 1M: We can take the bus or the subway home when the painting class is over.W: No. ①My sister will drive me home.Text 2M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart?W: Um, sorry, we’ve just sold out. ②But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives.Text 3W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening. What’s on?M: It’s a science program on cyberspace. ③I’ll give a talk on it in my class tomorrow.Text 4W: I’m going to Harbin for the Spring Festival with my friends.M: Are you going there to enjoy ice lanterns?W: Not really. ④We are crazy about winter sports like skiing, skating and snowboarding. In Harbin, we can experience all these sports.Text 5M: ⑤Jane, are you coming to the party this Friday night? I heard a band was going to give a live show. It’s going to be great.W: I’d love to, but I’ve promised Lily that I’d attend a lecture.Text 6W: Have you got any other questions about your speech on virtual reality?M: Yes. It should be for 20 minutes, is that right?W: Yes, ⑥20 minutes in total, including 5 minutes for questions. You’ll only talk for 15 minutes. So you have to plan what you’re going to say and make sure you only include the most important information. For example, you won’t have time to give examples. ⑦But you can give some pictures that show examples, without spending time talking about them.M: That’s a good idea. And the audience can understand virtual reality better while I talk. Thanks a lot for your help.Text 7 第8题为推断题M: Oh, goodness.W: Any breaking news?M: The church! It’s on fire! The news presenter in the studio says everything is burning, and people are trying to save the main building and the north tower. How terrible it is! The firefighters are trying their best to prevent the fire from spreading to the rest of the village.W: Hasn’t a helicopter been sent there to help?M: Helicopters won’t help much. ⑨More fire trucks are urgently needed.Text 8W: Hi, Tony. Long time no see. How are you getting along?M: Not too bad. Oh, you’re putting on weight. Are you all right?W: Yes, I am fine.M: So your husband must be feeding you too much.W: Well. Denis is a good cook but I don’t eat too much. I guess I should reduce my weight a little, though. ⑩But I’m too busy to do any exercise.M: Still working in that company, then? You should have taken that job at my company when they offered it to you. ⑪It’s strictly a five-day week and the weekends are all your own.W: I guess I should have. Denis often says I shouldn’t do so much overtime. I do less housework and I hardly ever see the children any more.M: Denis’s right. ⑫You ought to spend more time with the family. Think it over, Jessica.Text 9M: ⑬Are you standing in line for concert tickets? This line?W: Sure. I’m waiting and so are all these people in front of me.M: I want to buy tickets, too. I don’t have much time. Have you been waiting long?W: I’ve been here about half an hour and so far I have moved a total of 20 meters.M: You are kidding!W: I’m not. Maybe they don’t have enough people here to sell the tickets.M: I’m just worried there will be no ticket left till it’s my turn.W: ⑮I would be under the weather if that happened.M: ⑭I wish I had come here before lunch instead of now. Has it been like this all day?W: Obviously so. At first I wanted to call and do all of these over the phone but they say they weren’t taking phone orders. Neither did they sell tickets on the internet.M: ⑭There are three more hours until the ticket office closes at 6 o’clock.⑯I guess I’d better stay. Tickets to a good concert are worth the wait.Text 10 第20题为总结题Sir Bobby Robson is one of the greatest men in the history of English football. ⑰He was the famous football player and had lots of fans in the 1950s and early 1960s. Then he began to coach. He has coached many famous teams including the England national football team. Sir Bobby has won many fights in his life. But his latest fight, sadly, would be his last. Since 1991 he has been suffering from cancer. He successfully beat cancer four times between 1992 and 2006. But in 2006, a fifth attack of cancer was found. Doctors told him that he wouldn’t live long. You might think this 75-year-old man will be taking a rest and focusing on his own health. But you are wrong. ⑱Sir Bobby decided to contribute the remaining years of his life to helping fight cancer. On March 25, 2008, he founded the Sir Bobby Robson Foundation to collect money for cancer research. By November 2008, it had collected 1 million pounds. ⑲“I have been fortunate to live this long. I will fight till the end of my life,” he said.。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】
2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年第一学期九年级英语学科期末质量监测试卷及答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年第⼀学期九年级英语学科期末质量监测试卷及答案2019-2020学年第⼀学期九年级英语学科期末质量监测试卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写到答题卡上！请不要错位、越界答题！在本试卷上答题⽆效。
祝你取得好成绩！⼀、听⼒部分（30分）I. 听⼒（共三节, 20⼩题, 每⼩顾1.5分, 满分30分）第⼀节听句⼦听下⾯五个句⼦, 从每⼩题所给的三幅图中选出与句⼦内容相符的选项。
每个句⼦读两遍。
第⼆节听对话听下⾯七段对话, 从每⼩题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出正确选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1段对话, 回答第6⼩题。
6. When did Sally get to the airport this morning?A. At 7:50B. At 8:00C. At 8:10.听第2段对话, 回答第7⼩题。
7. What are they talking about?A. The pollution.B. The population.C. The pronunciation听第3段对话, 回答第8⼩题。
8. How does the woman feel about listening to the radio?A. Relaxing.B. Boring.C. Easy.听第4段对话, 回答第9⼩题。
9. What does Jenny do to help protect the environment?A. She reuses plastic bags.B. She reuses paper cups.C. She reuses plastic bottles.听第5段对话, 回答第10, 11⼩题。
10. What does the girl think is the greatest invention?A. The smartphone.B. The computer.C. The TV11. What does the boy's sister use the computer for?A. Playing computer games.B. Studying English.C. Watching TV plays.听第6段对话, 回答第12, 13⼩题。
福建省泉州市部分地区2024-2025学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题(word版含解析)
2024-2025学年福建省泉州市部分地区高一上学期开学考试英语试卷考试时间：90分钟满分：120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AA. At 9:50 p. m. on May 28.B. At 9:30 a. m. on July 30.C. At 10:20 a. m. on November 28.D. At 10:30 p. m. on October 29.2．How many themes will the club offer in total?A. Five.B. Six.C. Seven.D. Eight.3．What can we know about the Book Chat Club?A. Each member has a required book list every month.B. The best reviewer can only get free snacks as the prize.C. The book lovers aged 11—17 don’t have to pay to join the Book Chat Club.D. The book lovers aged 11—17 can visit amrlibraries. com to complete sign-up sheets.BThe ancient village of Machu Picchu is one of the most popular tourist destinations in South America. It’s in Peru, high in the Andes Mountains, 8, 000 feet above sea level.The village contains 200 buildings. Houses are in groups, and each house has a large courtyard inside its walls. The Incas(印加人) used the areas outside the groups of houses to grow corn and potatoes and to raise animals. The Incas were very good at building strong walls. Visitors to Machu Picchu still cannot fit a knife between the stones of a village home.Machu Picchu seemed to be a healthy, busy village. So why was it lost? That is a mystery, but experts have some ideas. Machu Picchu was hard to reach. Few people outside the village knew about it. Experts think that many residents died of disease. Others fought a war. The survivors left the village.The tourists are good for Peru’s economy, but they are not good for Machu Picchu. The villagewalkways in the village. Salt and oil from people’s hands damage the walls. Air pollution from buses hurts the stones. Tourists do not want to damage the village, but they want to see this beautiful, ancient place.The Peruvian government and conservation groups are trying to solve the problem. A group from the United Nations wants to limit the number of tourists each year. They also want cars and buses to use cleaner fuel.4．What crops did the Incas grow?A. Rice and beans.B. Tomatoes and peas.C. Wheat and peas.D. Potatoes and corn.5．How do we know that Incas were good at building walls?A. The Incas knew how to make good use of the land.B. Visitors still cannot fit a knife between the stones.C. Footsteps wear down the walkways in the village.D. Each house has a large courtyard inside its walls.6．Which word can best replace the underlined word “fragile” in fourth paragraph?A. Beautiful.B. Terrible.C. Clean.D. Weak.7．Which of the following does not damage the ruins?A. Air pollution.B. Feet on the walkways.C. The shape of the land.D. Hands on the walls.CEfforts were underway in Bangladesh to deliver food and drinking water to millions of people struggling after a heavy rain led to flooding, which struck a quarter of the country. There are around 3.5million Bangladeshis at risk of river flooding every year according to a 2015 report by the World Bank.On Wednesday, at least 17 of the country's 64 districts(地区), mostly in the northern and north-eastern Sylhet, were suffering from the natural disaster. Government officials said at least 36 people had been killed and about 4.5 million people had been stuck so far. The floods also caused damage to agriculture(农业), electricity, and clean water supply.Sylhet is among the worst affected, with several areas without electricity. "Many people are in great need of food and drinking water," said Enam Ahmed, 45, living in the worst-hit Sunmaganj district. "There is water everywhere but no drinking water. Flood shelters are filled with people but they are not getting enough food," he said.The situation in Bangladesh has been worsened by rainwater falling down from the surrounding hills of India's Meghalaya state, which received more than 970 mm (about 38 inches) of rain on Sunday, according to a government report."The flood situation in the three Barak valley districts continues to be very serious. Army rescuers have evacuated thousands of trapped people to safe places. 14 rescue teams with more than 70 boats and over 400 men have been pressed into action in the heavily flooded districts," said a local flood control official. About 5.5 million people have been displaced, about 3.7 million of whom are staying in government-run temporary(临时的) shelters on higher ground.Locals in the flood-affected areas said they had never seen such serious floods before.8．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The role played by government officials.B.The people trapped in the disaster.C.The number of districts in the country.D.The damage caused by the floods.9．What do we know about the flood shelters?A.There is a crying need for food.B.They can provide enough clean water.C.They are too old to hold people.D.There are few villagers staying inside.10．What does the underlined word "displaced" in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Called on.B.Checked out.C.Moved away.D.Sent in.11．What can we infer from the text?A.More rescue efforts are needed.B.The floods hit the whole country.C.The disaster is the biggest ever.D.Rivers nationwide are at risk.DHave you kept the secrets in your heart? Have you tried to hide anything from others? Is it all rightif you don’t tell the truth? You’ll find the answer after reading the following passage.Marie was Joey’s mother. There was something wrong with her son’s feet. The doctor told her that Joey would be able to walk like others, but would never run very fast. At the age of eight, Joey ran around with the children in his neighborhood. His mother never told him that he wouldn’t be able to run as fast as the other children. So he didn’t know.In the seventh grade, he decided to try out for a runner on his school team. He ran more than any of the others in order to be chosen. Joey practiced running four to five miles a day--even one day when he had a high fever. Although Marie was worried about him, she never told him he couldn’t run with such a high fever. So he didn’t know.Two weeks later, Joey made the team. Marie never told him he couldn’t do it. So he didn’t know. He just did it.challenge of their lives bravely. Why not go for it?12．Joey had some problems with his ________.A. handsB. feetC. heartD. head13．The underlined word "optimistic" in Paragraph 5 means ________.A. 孤独的B. 包容的C. 乐观的D. 消极的14．The passage mainly talks about ________.A. a sunny boyB. a silly motherC. a boy’s love for runningD. a mother’s love for her son15．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A. ①②; ③④; ⑤B. ①; ②③④; ⑤C. ①②;③; ④⑤D. ①; ②③; ④⑤第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省名校联盟2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试卷B含解析
B
Living in a foreign culture can be exciting,but it can also be confusing(令人迷惑的).A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They found that miscommunication was always possible, even over something as simple as “yes” and “no”.
Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class,he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood,so he explained again. When he asked again,they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India,people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”．
福建省厦门市同安第三中学2019-2020学年高一英语期末试题含解析
福建省厦门市同安第三中学2019-2020学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Hainan is a very large island and it’s the second island in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. most large参考答案：C2. We ____what our soldiers have done for our country.A. proud ofB. are pride ofC. take pride inD. take pride of参考答案：C3. For many online shops, the price of their products can be decreased _______ 30% in the holiday seasons.A. toB. ofC. byD. on参考答案：AC4. The lady jumped off the floor, screaming, as if ___________ by a snake.A. to have been bittenB. bittenC. being bittenD. to be bitten参考答案：B5. Helen said she would come to my birthday party, but she hasn’t yet.A．dressed up B．turned up C．made up D．broken up参考答案：B6. He didn’t know _____ or stay.A. to leaveB. if that he should leaveC. if to leaveD. whether to leave参考答案：D7. It is not always easy for the public to see use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that参考答案：B8. Jenny is ready to help others and she is ______.A. thought poorly ofB. well thinkingC. thinks well ofD. well thought of参考答案：D9. When it ________air pollution, China will take a long time to solve it.A. talks toB. comes toC. happens toD. turns to参考答案：B10. difficulties we may come across, we’ll help one anther to overcome them.A．Whenever B．Wh ateverC．However D．W herever参考答案：B11. I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done by someone else—_____, I was wasting my time.A．to make things worse B．in other words C．at the same time D．for another thing参考答案：B略12. How many English words ____ you ____ up to now?A. did; learnB. had; learnedC. have; learnedD. do; learn参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。
广东省汕头市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末普通高中教学质量监测英语试题(含答案)
试卷类型：A 汕头市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末普通高中教学质量监测英语本试卷共8页，满分120分。
考试用时120分。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
试题序号从“21”开始。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWild Times In The Lone Star StateWhether you are enjoying the atmosphere in old-time towns, hiking into untouched wilderness or preparing for horseback adventures, the plains, grasslands and valleys of Texas make for an astonishing journey. This is a land rich in natural wonders—read on to discover how you could absorb yourself in a little authentic western culture.Hike A Natural WonderLocated in the Texas, Palo Duro is the second largest canyon(峡谷) in North America, dropping more than 240 metres. The highlight of along walk in this rough but beautiful region is to climb to the Lighthouse, a sandstone rock structure. From here, you will be amazed at the view across miles of dramatic Texas wilderness.Enjoy An Enchanted DuskShaped like a large, pink loaf of bread, the Enchanted Rock stands 130m highat the top. Hike up to its summit before sunset to take in the view across the uneven land below-and listen carefully: as night falls, you might just hear the rock start to make a screeching noise, just as the old legends insist it does at dusk.Meet The Real CowboysFort Worth, as Texans will tell you, is known as Cowtown. Every morning and afternoon, a herd of longhorns moves along Exchange Avenue in the world’s only daily cattle drive. The cows are heading to the stockyards. This energetic district is full of exciting bars and restaurants set among grand early 20th-century buildings.Explore The DepthsPreviously only accessible to experienced explorers, a section of the Natural Bridge Caverns—a huge cave system near San Antonio—has now been opened to all comers. It includes a new viewing area overlooking a passage called the Box Canyon, which provides a natural theatre for a sound and light show.21. What is Texas abundant in?A. Natural attractions.B. Old legends.C. Grand buildings.D. Ancient towns.22. Which place is recommended to enjoy the sunset scenery?A. Palo Duro.B. The Enchanted Rock.C. Fort Worth.D. The Natural Bridge Caverns.23. What can be concluded about Texas from the text?A. The Box Canyon is a theatre for performers to put on shows.B. In Fort Worth, cowboys drive cattle to the bars and restaurants every day.C. Tourists can overlook the Texas wilderness in the Natural Bridge Caverns.D. Climbing to the Lighthouse is the most attractive part of the hike in Palo Duro.BWhen I was in senior high school, I was scared of writing application letters. One of my biggest fears was the fear of rejection. Keeping myself in a safe space and doing things that I know I can perform well was my favorite pastime. But I knew I had to make a change, so I tried to apply for the college myself.When I received the first reply letter, I was taking a class then. My heart was beating wildly while I waited for the school internet to connect faster. When I saw the letter starting with “Thank you for your application. After a careful review...”, I felt my face growing hotter. Although it was a college I was not thinking of going to even if I did get in, I was heart-broken.This fear is applicable anywhere else: the fear of having your projects or ideas rejected or even the fear of being rejected from your friend group, to name but a few. I cannot tell you how many times I passed up the opportunity because I always thought there were better applicants out there, and for this reason, I missed out on so many opportunities to grow.Even nowadays, when I get a rejection letter from a scholarship application, I have the same immediate reaction, no matter how many rejections I’ve gone through. But the aftermath(创伤) does get easier Every time I am rejected, I am able to bounce back and hand in another application more quickly. Along the journey of rejections, I realize that I am not incompetent, but that everyone else maybe more capable. And that is okay.This fear will never truly go away. I’m still terrified to write and publish my articles. But it is thrilling to know that I write what I want to say, explore my mind and learn more about myself. Uncertainty is scary, but without experiencing the scariness, we would never grow, would we?24. What can we know about the author’s applying for the college?A. He knew he could perform it well.B. He stepped out of his comfort zone.C. He was unwilling to make a change.D. He couldn’t write application letters25. What caused the author to give up so many chances to grow?A. His discontent at the chances.B. His inner uncertainty about himself.C. His poor ability to take up the task.D. His previous experiences of being rejected.26. How does the author respond to being rejected nowadays?A. He struggles with self-doubt.B. He doesn’t feel scared any longer.C. He makes faster adjustments.D. He feels disappointed and desperate.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Relieve yourself of fear.B. Brave the fear of rejection.C. Reject saying no to yourself.D. Seize the opportunity to grow.CFor 32 years, Brenda Richardson has provided nutrition(营养) services to a diverse group of people aged 50 and older. Her journey began in college when she took a nutrition course that lit up her passion to become a registered nutritionist.After earning an undergraduate degree in dietetics(膳食营养学) and institution administration, Richardson was selected to practice at Walter Reed Army Medical Center in Washington, ter, she worked at several military emergency facilities and then became the hospital chief of clinical dietetics. She also left active duty to work as a food buyer and nutrition educator for schools. “I am excited to see the real impact that food, nutrition and dining can have on the prevention and management of malnutrition and the quality of life for each kid.” she recalled.In 1987, Richardson was offered a role serving a different population in long-term care. She was not only a consultant for independent living, assisted living and nursing facilities, but a so worked with food producers and distributors to develop dietary supplement products for seniors. Additionally, she volunteered with some organizations, where she provided education and training for their members to serve the elderly. “While I enjoy working in emergency care and schools, I prefer working with my colleagues.to prove the value of nutrition for healthy aging,” she said. “It is so rewarding to see improvements in person-centered care, the prevention and-management of malnutrition and other diseases, and the positive impact nutrition on individuals’ daily lives.”In 2019, after being nominated by the HealthCare Community Dietetics Practice Group and Indiana Academy of Nutrition, Richardson received the Lenna Frances Cooper Memorial Lecture Award. “This is a great honor that represents Cooper’s heritage and leadership in the field of nutrition and dietetics,” she said. “Her heritage has enabled me to improve my life through evidence-based nutrition. I am honored and humble.”28. What motivated Richardson to be a registered dietitian at first?A. Her duty for schools.B. Her journey to a college.C. Her service for seniors.D. Her attendance in a nutrition course.29. What is Richardson’s special contribution as a dietitian?A. She served as a nutrition consultant for schools.B. She became director of clinical nutrition at the hospital.C. She volunteered with her fellows to prevent diseases for each kid.D. She devoted herself to serving the aging population through food and nutrition.30. What does the underlined word “nominated” mean in the last paragraph?A. Appointed.B. Named.C. Proposed.D. Distributed.31. Where is this article probably taken from?A. A health magazine.B. A senior service website.C. A nutrition cookbook.D. An education newspaper.DIf you’ve ever cooked a complex meal with someone, you know the level of cooperation required. American researchers recently showed that in a virtual kitchen, artificial intelligence (AI) learned how to cooperate with ahuman just by watching humans work together.There are some ways researchers have already trained AI to work with people. Many approaches involve reinforcement learning, where an AI interacts with an environment online-which can include other AIs or humans—and is rewarded for making decisions that lead to desired outcomes. Google Deep Mind’s program Alpha Go, for example, learned the board game Go using reinforcement learning.But starting training an AI from zero to interact with people through complete trial and error can waste a lot of time and can be risky. Another choice is to train one AI to model human behavior, and then use that as a tireless human replacement for another AI to learn to interact with. Researchers have used this method in a simple game. But repeating human behavior in more complex settings can be difficult.Thus in the study, researchers used offline reinforcement learning—a method for developing strategies by analyzing recorded behavior rather than through real-time interaction. Previously, offline reinforcement learning had been used mostly to help virtual robots move or to help AIs solve mazes (迷宫), but here it was applied to the tricky problem of working with humans. Instead of learning by interacting with people, this A I learned by watching human interactions.“The research work introduces away for AI to learn to team up with humans, without even practicing with us. It could help improve human-AI interactions.” says Nikolaidis, director of a lab.In the future, humans will increasingly work with AI, both online and in the physical world. Sometimes we’ll want an AI to silently guide our choices and strategies, like a good teammate who knows our weaknesses. “It solves an important problem how AI can learn to work with people,” says Nikolaidis.32. What is the function of reinforcement learning in the passage?A. It’s how AI learned to work with peopleB. It’s how researchers helped AI learn cooking.C. It’s how Google Deep Mind developed AlphaGo.D. It’s how AI got rewards for making correct choices.33. What is the advantage of offline reinforcement learning?A. It relies on real-time interaction.B. It helps AI learn by interacting with people.C. It takes less time and has less danger.D. It is realized through mistakes and corrections.34. What is AI expected to do in the future?A. To cook a complex meal on its own.B. To point out our weaknesses directly.C. To offer voiceless guidance sometimes.D. To solve difficult problems for humans.35. What is the text mainly about?A. AI learns cooperation by practising.B.AI learns cooking from humans.C. AI learns cooking without humans’ help.D.AI learns teamwork by watching humans.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省泉州市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题(含答案)
福建省泉州市2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解Are you planning a trip to Britain?If so, this list is perfect for you. Join us in taking a look at some of the most interesting attractions the UK offers.Tower of LondonThe Tower of London is one of the oldest palace buildings in British history. In different historical periods, it has functioned as a military fortress (要塞), a palace, a prison and many other uses. There visitors can appreciate many precious remains about British history, such as Queen Elizabeth’s crown jewels. Additionally, visitors can explore the beautiful Kew Gardens for various plants.Titanic BelfastAnother fascinating destination on the recommendation list is Titanic Belfast, located at the very spot where the world’s most famous ship, the Titanic, was built. This tourist attraction includes nine galleries (展览馆), which present the historical story of the Titanic in a hi-tech way, from its design, to its eventual going down into the sea. The Titanic Experience is well-known worldwide and draws lots of tourists each year.St. AndrewsFor golf lovers, St. Andrews is a must-visit destination. Known as the birthplace of golf, this Scottish seaside town is also famous for its breathtaking beauty. St. Andrews is also home to Scotland’s oldest university, St. Andrews University, adding to its attraction. While exploring this town, you can’t miss St. Andrew’s Cathedral (教堂), either, though it has been deserted.Snowdonia National ParkSnowdonia National Park, located in northwest Wales, is a mountainous region that offers wonderful scenery. Every year, lots of visitors come to get up close to Mount Snowdon, including coming to climb the mountain, hike the mountain, or ride the Mount Snowdon train. Mount Hsuehdun has a number of trails that allow climbers of all levels to choose from!1、What is special about Tower of London?A. It is themed technology.B. It is the birthplace of golf.C. It played more than one role.D. It lies in the mountainous area.2、What can visitors do in St. Andrews?A. Admire plants from all around the world.B. Watch the remains of a well-known church.C. Pay a visit to the world’s oldest university.D. Travel by riding the Mount Snowdon train.3、Which place attracts an adventurer most?A. Tower of London.B. Titanic Belfast.C. St. Andrews.D. Snowdonia National Park.Matthew has retired. He used to be working in a sawmill (锯木厂). Cutting and piling wood for 8 hours a day had caused his fingers to be injured and bleed all year round. Outside his job, he enjoyed watching baseball games and he was glad that he had more time for it after he retired. In Matthew’s eyes, baseball was a game including details, mental sharpness, and great patience, and he thought instructing young men needed the same abilities.There were boys on the high school baseball team playing in the neighborhood and Matthew was their regular visitor. Whether on summer evenings under the lights or in the mid-afternoon sun, he was always the one to appear on time. In the beginning, he simply sat and watched them. After a good play, Matthew would give them a praising sign, and a mistake would earn his smile, which meant, “You’ll get another chance!” He communicated with the boys in such a way.Gradually, the boys got used to Matthew’s presence and became familiar with him. They were curious about his tough hands. He talked about his adventures of working in the forest. They were long and inspiring stories, all about friendship, helping each other, and remaining hopeful even though experiencing hardship, and also about how a boy grew into a man.Matthew would take time to show them some basic skills to some slow learners and took the trouble to repeat each detail until the players were skillful. What Matthew taught was deeply rooted in the boys’hearts and they could play wonderfully in the races.Time flew. Matthew thought he was too old to teach them anything. It was time for him to leave. However, the boys told Matthew that his fighting spirit had long been part of their team. Nearly everyone on the team learned to expect a little more from themselves as long as Matthew was there.4、What did Matthew think of the baseball game?A. It took plenty of patience.B. It needed a lot of strength.C. It must be based on interest.D. It called for sharp movements.5、How did Matthew exchange with the boys at first?A. By joining them in playing baseball.B. By teaching them some special skills.C. By sharing his past about playing baseball.D. By encouraging them with body language.6、What influence did Matthew have on the boys?A. He developed the children’s love for the forests.B. He taught them the skills of making good friends.C. He helped them keep positive during their growth.D. He made them learn to search for new adventures.7、What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. Matthew’s skills weren’t recognized by the boys.B. Matthew’s quality would always inspire the boys.C. The boys thought Matthew became less patient later.D. The boys learned more baseball skills from Matthew.Two car manufacturing companies in the US have been developing self-driving taxis, sometimes called “robotaxis”. Before August, their cars have had a human in the driver’s seat, ready to take over if there was a problem, and they could only drive in specific areas, at certain times. In early August, they weren’t required to have safety drivers in their cars. They are programmed to do everything on their own, including obeying the rules of the road, following speed limits, and avoiding people and other cars.The move was a big step for self-driving cars, and many people were excited about the change. But almost immediately, there were problems coming along. A self-driving car crashed into a fire truck, causing a person seriously injured. Later, another one failed to work in the middle of a crossroad, causing a traffic jam. As a result, the two companies were told to take half of its robotaxis off the roads.In one recent example, a self-driving car got stuck in wet concrete (混凝土) because it didn’t know that wet concrete was different from a road. In another case, a robotaxi killed a dog. The self-driving system knew the dog was there, but didn’t know how to avoid it. Most people believe that self-driving cars aren’t ready for the real world. Those who are upset about self-driving cars have found an unusual way to be against them: putting traffic cones (路锥) on the hoods (引擎盖) of robotaxis, which can confuse the cars’driving system and leave them unable to move.In spite of the problems, both companies are planning to expand their self-driving car service to other cities. One of them says its driverless system will soon be able to work in anycity, on any kind of vehicle. Though the quality of self-driving cars is improving, it’s likely to be a while before most people view them as safe.8、What was the biggest change to the robotaxis recently?A. They are limited in their speed.B. They must obey the traffic rules.C. They can work at certain times of a day.D. They can drive without a human driver.9、What problem has happened to robotaxis?A. They killed a person in an accident.B. They couldn’t avoid the traffic cones.C. They sometimes broke down on the roads.D. They often failed to recognize the directions.10、How do most people feel robotaxis?A. Concerned.B. Supportive.C. Curious.D. Uncaring.11、Which is the best title for the text?A. Robotaxis struggled to survive, but failed finallyB. Robotaxis move forward, but far from satisfactionC. Robotaxis driven by a perfect self-driving systemD. Robotaxis expanding to more cities in AmericaTall, long-necked giraffes are famous for their spots which are believed to help the animals hide from their enemies. Just like no two humans have the same fingerprints, each giraffe has its own special pattern of spots. However, a Tennessee zoo made headlines recently after it welcomed one of the world’s most uncommon giraffes.On July 31, a baby giraffe was born at Brights Zoo with light brown fur which is a reticulated (网状的) giraffe, one of the four different kinds of giraffes. Unlike most giraffes, she was born without spots, a unique feature of the reticulated giraffe. At six feet tall, this baby giraffe is growing well under her mother’s care. She shows typical baby giraffe behavior, such as eating rocks.Experts said the young giraffe was the only single-colored reticulated giraffe living anywhere on the planet. The last time this happened was 1972 in Japan. A giraffe’s pattern of spots is created when the animal is still growing inside its mother. That means that this giraffe will never have spots.“The new giraffe might not have survived if she had been born in the wild. Being single-colored, she may not be able to hide quite as well,” said Mr. David Bright, who runs the zoo, “It will easily be a key target for poachers (偷猎者) because she’s so unusual.”Brights Zoo stressed that reticulated giraffes had already become imperiled. In 2018, they were officially listed as “threatened”. Thirty-five years ago, there were 36,000 reticulated giraffes. Now, the number has been cut by more than 50%. Only about 16,000 reticulated giraffes remain.This brown giraffe’s birth is not only a rare and fascinating event, but also an opportunity to raise awareness about the challenges faced by giraffes in the wild. By supporting efforts like this, we can contribute to the conservation of these large creatures and ensure their survival for generations to come.12、What do we know about the spots of giraffes?A. They help protect giraffes.B. They are the same pattern.C. They look like giraffes’ footprints.D. They appear on giraffes occasionally.13、What makes the young giraffe born at Brights Zoo special?A. Its extremely large size.B. Its light brown fur.C. Its unusual eating habit.D. Its absence of spots.14、What d oes the underlined word “imperiled” mean in paragraph 5?A. Recognized.B. Endangered.C. Doubled.D. Balanced.15、Which word can best describe the birth of the young giraffe?A. Awkward.B. Worrying.C. Meaningful.D. Foreseeable.二、七选五16、The transition from middle school to high school can be exciting, but the change can be difficult for a lot of people. Here are some tips for surviving during your freshman year of high school.①________. This skill is especially important in high school. Get a weekly planner and update it every day. Whenever a teacher assigns (布置) homework, write it down immediately. Write down the date to remind yourself when you have big examinations coming up. Don’t let your backpack fill up with old papers you no longer need.Develop good relationships with your teachers. Getting on your teachers’ good sides will make life a lot easier. Complete every assignment you’re given and take an active part in discussions. V olunteer to help teachers out when they ask for help. If you are not into acertain subject of a teacher, still try to take part in, focus on and complete your work. ②________.Make friends with different people. If you just hold on to a certain friend who you’re comfortable around, you may be missing out more. ③________, but it’s always a good idea to keep an open mind. Be kind to other students and praise people to make them feel good. If you ever struggle to find friends, seek out other students with similar interests.Find extracurricular (课外的) activities you enjoy. ④________.If you love volleyball, ask your physical education teacher when tryouts are. If you enjoy movies, see if there’s a film club at school. Most high schools have dozens upon dozens of extracurricular activities.⑤________.A. Stay organizedB. Show up on timeC. This isn’t to say that you shouldn’t have a best friendD. Sports and clubs make high school a lot more enjoyableE. It’s a great way to relieve your stress and meet other studentsF. It doesn’t mean that you are getting along well with hi m or herG. Never argue or act out just because you aren’t a fan of the teacher三、完形填空（20空）As an only child, Hazel often felt lonely in her youth. But that all 1 when she turned 10. For her birthday, Hazel’s grandmother 2 her with a lovely puppy, Chloe.From the very start, the two had been 3 . But when Hazel was 14, her father got a new job so that he’d be working from home, along with a cruel 4 : The house needed to be 5 of any disturbance (干扰).With no easier 6 , the family sent Chloe to a humane society. Though they 7 that the dog would be lucky enough to find a 8 new home, they couldn’t know for sure. She regularly 9 the humane society, trying to find out if Chloe had 10 her new life. However, there was no 11 .In time, Hazel grew up, got married, and had a child of her own. One day, she 12 to see a post online about a senior dog that was in need of a new home. The dog looked 13 like Chloe—she was even named Chloe. Hazel decided to 14 to adopt (领养) the dog at once.When she met Chloe 15 , an unbelievable feeling took control of her. The dog seemed 16 to Hazel, and she appeared to feel the same way about Hazel. She ran up toHazel and started licking (舔) her face. Chloe 17 Hazel so much of her previous Chloe that she can’t 18 crying. Anyway, Hazel was 19 to have the new Chloe back. As for Chloe, Hazel said, “I know that I’ll keep her 20 for her rest life this time.”17、A. reduced B. flashed C. changed D. recovered18、A. surprised B. confused C. upset D. worried19、A. unfortunate B. inseparable C. stressed D. uncertain20、A. feeling B. looking C. acting D. warning21、A. free B. full C. short D. proud22、A. challenge B. mistake C. choice D. goal23、A. doubted B. expected C. explained D. discovered24、A. moving B. inspiring C. boring D. loving25、A. removed B. preferred C. contacted D. supplied26、A. adapted to B. contributed to C. got away from D. looked forward to27、A. shout B. solution C. point D. reply28、A. meant B. happened C. decided D. refused29、A. hardly B. possibly C. amazingly D. suddenly30、A. apply B. learn C. offer D. manage31、A. in peace B. in person C. by accident D. on purpose32、A. humorous B. common C. strange D. familiar33、A. reminded B. stole C. assured D. won34、A. limit B. imagine C. help D. enjoy35、A. confident B. overjoyed C. regretful D. afraid36、A. distance B. secret C. progress D. company四、短文填空37、San fu, in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历), also called the dog days of summer, refers to the three 10-day ①________(period) usually between mid-July to mid-August. Those days are predicted to be the ②________ (hot) days of the year and they are divided into Toufu, Zhongfu and Mofu. There are some traditional Chinese ways to spend the dog days of summer.When the dog days come, it’s a custom for Chinese people to apply Sanfurie, ③________ is made of traditional Chinese herbal medicine. It is believed that ④________(receive) Sanfutie during the dog days of summer is effective for coughs, asthma and arthritis ⑤________ that it is also beneficial for the treatment of some winter illnesses.In the hot summer, people tend ⑥________ (lose) their appetites (食欲). Therefore, people will make it ⑦________ tradition to eat certain food during different phases of Sanfu. For example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, can refresh ⑧________ (people) feelings toward food during Toufu. The second phase of Sanfu is ⑨________ (traditional) a time for consuming noodles, because it is believed to help people reduce internal heat. Usually, as Mofu⑩________ (come), the weather turns cool, and it is easy to get cold if a person keeps eating noodles wet in sweat (汗水) People, especially those who live in north China, usually eat the Chinese egg pancake.五、选词填空38、根据下列句子语境，从所给词块中选择合适的词块。
福建省泉州市鲤城区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题
鲤城区2023-2024学年上学期九年级期末教学质量跟踪监测英语试题（本卷共91题；满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：所有答案必须填写到答题卡相应的位置上。
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How does Tina usually go to work?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. By car.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. What did Tom do during his holiday?A. Visit some places of interest.B. Take English courses.C. Help disabled people.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What does Andy look like now?A. Strong.B. Thin.C. Fat.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What time should they get to the hall?A. At 6: 30 p. m.B. At 6: 40 p. m.C. At 6: 50 p. m.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Where did Jack go?A. To Beijing.B. To his hometown.C. To the woman's hometown.11. What is the population of Jack's hometown?A. 20, 000.B. 200, 000.C. 2. 000, 000.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
泉州市2019-2020学年度上学期高中教学质量跟踪监测-高一上语文-评分说明及试题分析-定稿
★★★本材料仅限我市内部交流，不得发布到网络上。
泉州市2019-2020学年度上学期高中教学质量跟踪监测2020．1语文（高一年）评分说明及试题分析一、现代文阅读（30分）第一大题为现代文阅读，分为“写景状物散文文本阅读”和“写人记事散文文本阅读”两个部分。
（一）（16分）《萧萧白杨》是许冬林创作的一篇写景状物散文。
许冬林，安徽人，作品散见于《散文》《中国教育报》《北京晚报》等杂志报纸，是近年来活跃的散文作家。
她在散文形式上有所创新，已形成自己的独特风格，被誉为“文化皖军新势力”的代表之一。
《萧萧白杨》秉承许冬林一贯的写作风格，文字清新空灵、精致唯美，在写景中融入了自己细腻的感情和深沉的思考。
原文2500多字，为适应考试要求，易于考生理解和把握，阅读材料在保留原文特点的前提下，做了一定的删改。
1.（3分）A【试题分析】本题主要考查考生分析文学作品内容、表现手法，赏析作品内涵，品味语言表达艺术的能力。
能力层级为D级。
本题要求考生选出分析鉴赏不正确的一项，答案是A。
A项考查对作品语言表达艺术和思想感情的分析鉴赏。
文章第二段对比了南方的树木和白杨树，主要是想突出白杨树“行坐端庄”“有如君子”的特点，从中可见作者对白杨树的喜爱，但不能因此说作者“憎”南方的树；第八和第九段的对比，意在说明西洋油画更适合画白杨树，不能说作者对中国水墨画和西洋油画有爱憎之分；第十段的对比，意在通过南方的鸟和北方的鸟的不同特点，说明它们各自所居住的环境的特点，以此引出“站在白杨林里，你看见的是林子的辽阔，是天空的辽阔”，因此，作者的“憎”就无从说起，既不能说作者憎南方的鸟，也不能说憎南方的鸟所生活的环境。
综上所述，A项中的“爱憎之分明”分析鉴赏有误，因此A项是本题答案。
B项考查对文学作品内容的理解和对表现手法的分析鉴赏。
文章第三段写道“以前读《古诗十九首》，读到‘白杨多悲风，萧萧愁杀人’，我以为白杨秋风是一幅仓皇晦暗的画面”，“仓皇晦暗”是《古诗十九首》中的诗句给作者留下的白杨树的印象；这种印象使作者怀疑《白杨礼赞》的作者“怀着主观的偏见，生生把晦暗苍凉的白杨给提亮了”，这是在“质疑《白杨礼赞》的客观性”。