2018年最新高考英语真题分类汇编：专题08-定语从句(含答案解析)
专题八定语从句
1.【2018·湖南】29.It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..
A. as
B. where
C. that
D. which
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：根据分析，此句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是place，在定语从句中是作主语的，所以用关系代词引导。
As引导非限定性定语从句时要放在句首，故排除，选用which。
句意：这真是一个令人愉快的地方，这里的蜿蜒的小路和美丽的小村庄一定和100年前看起来是一模一样的。
故选D
【考点定位】考查定语从句关系代词。
【名师点睛】本题旨在考查定语从句中的关系词，要求学生掌握在什么情况下用关系副词，什么情况下用关系代词以及各自的意义。
非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。
非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.【2018·北京】24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.
A. which
B.that
C.when
D.where
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：对面是圣保罗教堂，在教堂里你能听到一些优美的音乐。
这是一个定语从句。
先行词是St. Paul’s Church，从句主谓宾成分完整，去掉空后依然是完整的句子，可推断出引导词在从句中作的是地点状语。
用where。
故选D。
【考点定位】考查非限制性定语从句
【名师点睛】本题考查学生对非限制性定语从句的掌握情况，做题之前先看到句子中间有没有逗号，逗号是非限制性定语从句的标志。
然后再看句子中缺不缺成份，在定语从句中从句主语宾语都不缺少时，应该考虑关系副词，所以学生需要记住这种方法。
3.【2018·重庆】1
4. He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.
A. whom
B. which
C. them
D. that
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他写了许多儿童书籍，几乎一半在1990年左右出版。
先行词是books，定语从句中of缺少宾语，故选B项。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
【名师点睛】定语从句有一种介词+关系代词，用关系代词还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词，不及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系副词或介词+关系代词，而及物动词后接宾语，则要求关系代词。
Do you know the boy to whom she was talking? Do you know the boy (that) she was talking to?此类定语从句，首先从先行词入手，确实主语是人还是物，再根据定语从句缺少的成分来辨别到底用哪个引导词。
4.【2018·浙江】19. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
A. as
B. whose
C. in which
D. at which 【答案】C
【考点定位】考查定语从句介词加which的用法。
【名师点睛】解答此题需要能够看出这是一个定语从句的结构名词+连词+句子，也需要分析从句的句子成分。
关系词的选择，最关键的就是看先行词在定语从句中作什么成分，而不是看先行词是表示什么的单词，如表示地点的先行词之后未必用where，同样表示时间的先行词之后未必用when。
当关系代词作介词宾语，且该介词不是和从句的谓语动词构成固定短语时，介词可以提前，这样就出现"介词+关系代词"。
先行词指物，用"介词+which"，指人则用"介词+whom"，且两个关系代词均不能省略，介词的选择要遵循两个原则： 1.根据定语从句中谓语动词与先行词的搭配内容而定。
2.根据先行词特殊用法而定。
5.【2018·天津】15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees
enjoy their work.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. who
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：公司老板正尽力创造一种轻松的气氛，在这种气氛中，其员工喜欢他们的工作。
句中先行
词为atmosphere，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。
根据句意可知选A。
【考点定位】考查定语从句。
【名师点睛】本题考查定语从句。
定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需要牢牢抓住两点：第一、找准先行词。
第二、看先行词在从句中所作的成分。
抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。
6.【2018·四川】3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.
A．which B. what C. whose D. that
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句。
本题考查定语从句的关系词，先行词为the books，和covers之间存在所有关系，故选择C，意为书的封面。
句意为：桌上的书是给我们的奖励，那些书的封面闪闪发光。
【考点定位】考查定语从句
【名师点睛】本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。
本句主要考查了关系代词whose的用法，whose在定语从句中担当定语，和其后的名词之间存在所有关系，还是比较容易判断的。
此题中如果在covers之前加上定冠词the，则需要用of+which结构。
即此题等同于：The books on the desk, of which the covers are shiny, are prizes for us.
7.【2018·陕西】15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.
A. which
B. where
C. whom
D. when
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：作为家里最小的孩子，Alex总是渴望他能够有独立的时间。
这里使用定语从句，先行词是the time，定语从句中缺少时间状语，用关系副词when，所以选D。
【考点定位】考查定语从句
【名师点睛】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as， who 在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。
要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。
8.【2018·福建】34.China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more
people all over the world want to learn about China.
A. who
B. whom
C. that
D. Which
【答案】D
【解析】。
五年(2018-2023)高考英语真题分类练习——定语从句
五年（2018-2023）高考英语真题分类练习——定语从句2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.s【43题详解】考查定语从句。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
这里为定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“a place”，在定语从句中担当主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导。
故填which/that。
【44题详解】考查名词。
句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。
分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式；根据下文的“historical buildings of the past”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。
故填wonders。
2.【2023年全国乙卷】The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect.3.考查时态。
句意：她选的颜色装在一个盒子里，盒子里有一张女人的照片，她的头发颜色看起来非常完美。
此处是定语从句的谓语动词，由上文Last Friday可知，应用一般过去时。
故choose 改为chose。
4.考查定语从句。
句意：她选的颜色装在一个盒子里，盒子里有一张女人的照片，她的头发颜色看起来非常完美。
2018年高考英语最新三年高考真题精品分类汇编：08 定语从句-附答案中高考前沿
路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索！2019-2020年备考青霄有路终须到，金榜无名誓不还！2019-2020年备考近三年高考试题分类汇编定语从句2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that【答案】A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意：她和家人骑自行车去上班，这有助于她们保持健康。
“____ helps them keep fit”是非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰整个主句，引导词在从句中做主语，故该从句应用关系代词which 引导。
A选项正确。
点睛：非限制性定语从句即可修饰主句的一部分，也可以修饰整个主句。
其引导词的选择和限制性定语从句的判断规则一致，即：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。
需要注意的是，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
2.【2018·天津】2. Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her【答案】C点睛：本题考查定语从句。
定语从句是高考重点考查知识之一，分析定语从句需抓住两点：1.找准先行词；2.看先行词在从句中所作的成分。
抓住这两点，再根据句意，从而能够判断出正确的关系词。
3.【2018·江苏】23. Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A. that B. whereC. whichD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
2018-2022年全国高考真题英语汇编：定语从句
2018-2022全国高考真题英语汇编定语从句一、单项选择1．（2021·天津·高考真题）In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world.A．when B．where C．what D．which 2．（2021·山东·高考真题）I still remember the park ________we met for the first time. A．how B．where C．why D．when 3．（2021·天津·高考真题）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A．where B．which C．that D．when 4．（2021·天津·高考真题）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.A．from which B．in which C．with whom D．for whom 5．（2020·江苏·高考真题）Many lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.A．whose B．which C．when D．whom 6．（2020·天津·高考真题）Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which 7．（2020·天津·高考真题）Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s,____________he gave it to his grandson.A．which B．when C．where D．who 8．（2019·江苏·高考真题）We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A．which B．what C．when D．that 9．（2019·天津·高考真题）Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A．why B．whereC．which D．what10．（2019·天津·高考真题）The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.A．who B．of whichC．when D．of whom11．（2018·天津·高考真题）There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in.A．why B．which C．whom D．where 12．（2018·江苏·高考真题）【2018·江苏】Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A．that B．whereC．which D．when13．（2018·北京·高考真题）【2018·北京】She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A．which B．whoC．as D．that14．（2018·天津·高考真题）【2018·天津】Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A．whom B．thatC．whose D．Her参考答案1．A【详解】考查定语从句。
【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语语法定语从句复习题及答案
2018届高考英语语法定语从句复习题及答案先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时，例如Anything that can burn is a source of heat energy任何能够燃烧的东西都是热能。
There must be something that happened to you 你一定出了什么事。
They had nothing that could cure of his disease 他们没有一点能治愈他疾病的东西了。
-- 先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only 等作定语时，例如This is the most impressive TV theater that has never been put on shobefore 这是以前从未上演过的最有感染力的电视剧。
That is the only way that leads to your success 那是通向你成功的唯一之路。
We have to consider the first thing that starts our work 我们必须要考虑启动我们工作的第一事。
然而，在下列情况下却只用which而不用that-- 当先行词表示事物意义，并且在从句中作介词的宾语，那么就只能用which 。
当然，如果在口语或非正式体中，介词没有提前，也就没有这点要求了。
例如The world in which we live is made of matter我们生活于其中的世界是由物质组成的。
Ocean currents affect the climates of the lands near which they flo洋流影响其流经的附近地区的气候。
The world that we live in is made of matter（正确。
(完整版)2018届高考英语二轮专题复习讲义：定语从句(含答案)2017.8.30,推荐文档
2018 高考英语二轮复习：定语从句讲义【考纲解读】据考纲要求,考生应做到:1.熟练掌握关系代词和关系副词引导的定语从句;2.区分限制性和非限制性定语从句;3.定语从句中的主谓一致；4.which 与that 的区别；as 与which 的区别；whose 与of which 的转换。
【考点纵横】【考题导引】考点：考查定语从句。
（2017 北京卷）31. The little problems we meet in our daily lives may beinspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when【答案】A（2017 江苏）24.The publication of Great Expectations,which both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens’status as a leading novelist.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24. 考查定语从句的主谓一致。
先行词是Great Expectations，“Great Expectations”是书名，看做单数，所以定语从句的谓语也要使用单数形式；根据“strengthened”可知，“被广泛阅读和得到高度评价”发生在过去，故选C。
（2017 江苏）28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, oneof purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom28. 考查定语从句。
先行词是“the World Food Programme”，“世界粮食项目”的目的之一是..... ，whose 在定语从句中作定语，这里限定purposes，故选C。
【优质】最新(2013-2018)高考英语试题分项版解析专题08定语从句(含解析)
Mrs. Nye, with whom you shook hands just now, is head of our department.
The room in which my family live used to be a garage.
考点：考查定语从句。
【名师点睛】
定语从句的关系词分为关系代词（who, whom, whose, that, which, as 等）和关系副词（when, where, why等）。
1. 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语，定语等成分。关系副词可代替的先行词是表示时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。Fra bibliotek2017年高考题
【2017·北京卷】31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.
A. that B. as C. where D. when
【答案】A
The suit (which / that ) the tailor made for me doesn’t fit me.
3. 非限定性定语从句中，关系词均不可省略。注意关系代词that, 关系副词why, 不可用于非限定性定语从句。
4. 作介词宾语的关系代词
在限制和非限制性定语从句中，关系代词作介词宾语，即介词+关系代词，whom用于指人，which用于指物，不能用that。
最新-2018高考英语真题汇编---定语从句 精品
2002-2018高考英语真题----定语从句2018全国卷I) 31The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2018全国卷II）7Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which2018北京卷）26Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that2018上海卷) 39You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as2018山东卷）32The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that2018江西卷）34She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which2018江苏卷）24Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which2018安徽卷）28Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while2018浙江卷）8English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those2018浙江卷）10A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there2018福建卷）24She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who2018福建卷）33It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that B．when C．since D．before2018四川卷）17The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where2018天津卷）10The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which2018陕西卷）11I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that2018湖南卷)25Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that17.(10福建)Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose218.(10湖南)I’v e become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which19(10江西)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what20(10山东)That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What21(10山东)Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which22(10天津)-----Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?-----You should try the barbe r’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that23(10四川)After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where24(10全国Ⅰ)As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that25(10江苏)The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which26.(10陕西)The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose27(10全国Ⅱ)I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what28. (10北京)Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that29.(10重庆)In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that30.(10浙江)The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A. whomB. whichC. themD. those31.(18山东)Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that32.(18全国I)She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these33.(18江苏)Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since34.(18天津)A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.A. who B. whomC. whoseD. whoever(答案)C35.(18陕西)Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which36.(18上海)Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums nowA. whereB. whenC. thereD. which37.(18江西)The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which38.(18安徽)Many children, parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village．A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom39.(18四川)She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when40.(18辽宁)They’ve won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprisingA. that B. whenC. whatD. which(答案)D41.(18福建)It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where42.(18浙江)I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why43.(18重庆)Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where44.(18湖南)I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose45.(18全国Ⅱ)My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it(答案)A46.(18北京)—What do you think of teacher, Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that47.(18全国Ⅱ)The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that48(18北京)I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.A.whichB.whenC.whomD.where49(18安徽)All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that50.(18江西)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which51.(18湖南)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that52.(18陕西)The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which53.(18四川)For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, New York is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which54.(18重庆)They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when55(18浙江)Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which56(18福建)By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rarerainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which57(18江苏)The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where58(18山东)Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when59(18全国Ⅰ)Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they learn simple games and songs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where60(18北京)We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of are healthy.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom61(18上海)His movie won several awards at the film festival, was beyond his wildest dream.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it62. (18天津)Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where63(18安徽)Last week, only two people came to look at the house, wanted to buy it.A.none of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whom64(18江西)After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where65(18湖南)By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that66(18陕西)Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.whichB.asC.whyD.where67(18四川)It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which68(18北京)Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’t.A.who;/B./;whoC.who;whoD./;/69(18重庆)Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A.with whichB.to whichC.of whichD.for which70(18浙江)Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where71(18福建)The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where72(18辽宁)Eric received training in computer for one year, he found a job in a big company.A.after thatB.after whichC.after itD.after this73(18江苏)He was educated at the local high school, he went on to Beijing University. A.after whichB.after thatC.in whichD.in that74(18山东)—Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm we worked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where75(18山东)The book was written in 1946, the education system has witnessed great changes.A.whenB.during whichC.since thenD.since when76(18天津)The Beatles, many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as77(18天津)There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if78(18辽宁)I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom79(18浙江)I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.which80(18福建)Look out!Don’t get too close to the house roof is under repair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that81(05湖北)Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which82(05重庆)Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.A.during which timeB.for which timeC.during whose timeD.by that time83(05山东)He was educated at a local grammar school, he went on to Cambridge.A.from whichB.after thatC.after whichD.from this84(05江西)The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobsthey are being trained.A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which85(05江苏)The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest. A.which;where B.at which;which C.at which;where D.which;in which86(05广东)Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which87(05辽宁)I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that88(05上海)If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where89(05天津)Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what90(05浙江)Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it91(05福建)—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what92(05湖南)Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands.A.thatB.in whichC.by whichD.how93(04全国I)The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ____the sailing time was 226 days.A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which94(04全国I)The English play ______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which95(04全国III)There were dirty marks on her trousers ____ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that96(04全国IV)There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, _____ five are mine.A. on whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which97(04北京)George Orwell, ___ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name98(04北京)____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What99(04天津)Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, ______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which100(04辽宁)The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ______ are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that101(04上海)American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom102(04江苏)____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As103.(04湖北)There was _____ time _____ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when104(04湖北)There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high.A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which105(04湖北)What surprised me was not what he said but _____ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which118(04湖南)I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that118(04北京春)Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which118(03上海)____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What118(03北京)We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when110 (03上海)I can think of many cases _____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where111(02 NMET)Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what。
定语从句-三年高考(-)英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)精编版
2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】5. She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB. whoC. asD. that2.【2018·天津】2. Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A. whomB. thatC. whoseD. her3.【2018·江苏】23. Self-driving is an area _______China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when2017年高考题【2017·北京卷】31. The little problems ______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. thatB. asC. whereD. when【2017·江苏】28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A. whichB. it’sC. whoseD. whom 【2017·天津】9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.A. thatB. whoseC. hisD. who2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】22. I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which2.【2016·江苏】23.Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those3.【2016·浙江】11. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears , none of ______ has been proved.A. whomB. whichC. whatD. That4.【2016·天津】9. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】29.It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which2.【2015·北京】24.Opposite is St.Paul's Church,___you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.where3.【2015·重庆】14.He wrote many children’ s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD. that4.【2015·浙江】19. Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which5.【2015·天津】15 The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ hisemployees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who6.【2015·四川】3.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.A．which B. what C. whose D. that7.【2015·陕西】15.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when8.【2015·福建】34.China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and morepeople all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. Which9.【2015·江苏】21.The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as10.【2015·安徽】28.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1.【2014·重庆卷】9. We’ll reach the sales targets in a month _______ we set at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what2.【2014·北京卷】26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where3.【2014·天津卷】12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them4.【2014·山东卷】10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why5.【2014·江西卷】35. It was the middle of the night __ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when6.【2014·四川卷】4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it7.【2014·福建卷】31. Students should involve themselves in community activities__________they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where8.【2014·江苏卷】22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where9.【2014·陕西卷】13. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate forthe position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what10.【2014·安徽卷】22．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which11.【2014·湖南卷】31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know myfeelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where12.【2014·浙江卷】5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空专题08—定语从句1.【2013·浙江卷】The museum will open in the spring with an exhi bition and a viewing platform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why2. [2013·重庆卷] John invited about 40 people t o his wedding, most of ________ are family members.A．them B．that C．which D．whom 3.[2013·陕西卷] is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As4. [2013·四川卷] Nowadays people are more concerned abo ut the environment ________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where5. [2013·山东卷] Finally he reached a lonely islan d ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom6.[2013·山东卷] There is no simple answer,________ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where7. [2013·辽宁卷] He may win the competition,________ he is likely to get into the national team.A．in which case B．in that case C．in what case D．in whose case8. [2013·江西卷] He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how9. [2013·江苏] The president of the World Bank s ays he has a passion for China，________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A．where B．which C．what D．when10. [2013·湖南卷] Happiness and success often come t o those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which11. [2013·福建卷] The book tells stories of the ear thquake through the eyes of those ________ liveswere affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which12.[2013·北京卷] Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where13. [2013·安徽卷] Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people's long－held dreams come true.A．it B．that C．what D．which 14. [2013·天津卷]We h ave launched another man－made satellite，________ is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. which C．who D．what15. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house ________ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which16.【2013浙江】The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of whichC. all of themD. all of whom。
2018年高考英语真题专练：语法知识真题十二个专题附解析答案128页
2018年高考英语真题专练：语法知识真题十二个专题附解析答案128页语法知识真题专练目录专题一：动词的时态语态和主谓一致专题二：非谓语动词专题三：介词介词短语和动词短语专题四：冠词专题五：名词专题六：代词专题七：形容词合副词专题八：特殊句式专题九：定语从句专题十：名次从句专题十一：并列连词和状语从句专题十二：情态动词和虚拟语气专题一动词的时态语态和主谓一致2017年题组1 一般时1.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］Fast food ____ (be) full of fat and salt...2.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］Later, engineers ____ (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.3.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ) ］But at the moment, school ____ (come) first.4.［2017·浙江］Pahlsson and her husband ____(search) the kitchen, checking every corner,but turned up nothing.5.［2017·北京］People ____ (have) better access to health care than they used to, and they’re living longer as a result.6.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）改错］Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, but once I startedthe car, my mind goes blank.7.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）改错］When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the fresh vegetables!8.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］About one month after this photo was taken,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.题组2 进行时1.［2017·天津］I____ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found thatI was on the wrong road.题组3 完成时1.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past few years.题组6 被动语态1.［2017·乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］When fat and salt ____ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.2.［2017·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］Steam engines ____ (use) to pull the carriages...3.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)］Sarah ____ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.4.［2017·北京］In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ____ (invent) yet.5.［2017·江苏］He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he____ (follow).6.［2017·天津］Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ____ (regard) as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.7.［2017·丙卷(全国Ⅲ)改错］About one month after thisphoto was took,I entered my second year of high school and became a new member of the school music club.题组7 主谓一致1.［2017·江苏］The publication of Great Expectations, which ____ (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’status as a leading novelist.题组1 一般时2012——2016年1.［2016?乙卷（全国Ⅰ）］So it was a great honour...I ____ (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.2.［2015?新课标全国Ⅰ］It was raining lightly when I ____ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.3.［2015?江苏］The real reason why prices ____ (be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this。
2018年高考英语真题专题汇编 从句
2018年高考英语真题专题汇编从句1.如果我们不阻止气候变化，世界上许多动植物将会消失。
条件状语从句通常由if或unless引导。
条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中的动作），其它事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译作“假如”。
2.她和她的家人骑自行车上班，这有助于他们保持健康。
非限制性定语从句即可修饰主句的一部分，也可以修饰整个主句。
其引导词的选择和限制性定语从句的判断规则一致，即：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。
需要注意的是，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
3.在任何不安全的情况下，只需按下按钮，一个训练有素的特工就会为您提供所需的帮助。
祈使句+and/or+陈述句是一种常见结构。
当前后两部分间为承接关系时，用and；前后意思为相反关系时，用or。
该句式中的陈述句部分常用一般将来时态。
4.如果没有他的支持，我们不可能达到现在的位置。
这是一个名词性从句，用where引导，表示我们所处的位置。
因此选C。
5.这就是我父亲教给我的——始终面对困难，抱最好的希望。
这是一个名词性从句，用what引导，作为主语。
因此选D。
6.14.只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来，我们才看到在乘客位置的XXX。
这是一个强调句，强调时间状语only when the car pulled up in front of our house。
因此选B。
7.The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race。
The use of "whoever" XXX.8.Let's wait until this weekend so that these peaches can get sweet enough to be eaten。
The use of "so that" emphasizes the purpose of waiting until the peaches are ripe.9.Kae。