高考英语二轮复习实用课件:专题三十高三备考复习之语法填空


技巧二:动词形式变化
动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓 语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、从前分词)。
A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang. 句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓 语。从tomorrow可以看出,报告是“未来”作的,故用不定式;且报 告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动 式——to be given。
以要填入作分母的序数词“third”才干命中目标。
技巧六:词的派生
词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要产生在名词、 动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前 后缀、派生词的掌握。
Lious lost his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).
“Nothing entertains us better than reading a book.” Bing Xin expressed this 41 (believe) in 1987. “Entertainment news has increased,which is fine,but I 42 (firm) believe the most pleasant thing about life is to read books,” she told Cao Zhengwen,editor of the Xinming Evening News. Cao's interview with Bing Xin 43 (take) place about two years after the book Amusing Ourselves to Death was published. It criticized televisions for 44 (weaken) rational thinking that was typical of books. To encourage more people to read,Cao launched 45 “Joy of Reading” section in the Xirmin Evening News in 1986. During the 22 years 46 it survived and thrived (繁荣),he interviewed quite a few cultural figures and invited them 47 (write) for the newspaper. Cao later selected and edited the stories of their life into the book A Record of Interviews with Cultural Icons. Thanks to Cao's effort,today's readers can have a rare glimpse into the 48 (spirit) world of typical Chinese intellectuals,a world of simplicity,sacrifice and selflessness. The book tells us not only how joyful they were in reading,but also how just they were 49 difficult conditions. In other words,the book teaches us how to bring out the better part of 50 (we) as well as how and what to read.
技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高等的变化。构 成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/ less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.
此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生,那“我”确定比他矮,所以不 能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。
技巧五:数词形式变化
数词的形式变化包含基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,
甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化
形式 once/twice
41.Belief 42.Firmly 43.Took 44.Weakening 45.the 46.When 47.to write 48.Spiritual 49.in/under 50.ourselves
有提示题型的解题技巧
考查对单词形式变化的掌握水平。 单词形式变化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变 化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要应用复合的变化 形式,这一点是很重要的。
在这道题中,学生很轻易断定出该用形容词;钱包丢了,人应该是不 开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。
小试牛刀
1. 2020届安徽省统一考试调研卷
Yueyang Tower is 41 ancient Chinese tower on the shore of Lake Dongting. It is one of the Three Great Towers of Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower became famous for Memorial to Yueyang Tower (《岳阳楼记》) 42(write) by Fan Zhongyan,who was an excellent minister of the northern Song Dynasty (960-1127)in China. 43 (lie) on the city wall of the west gate of the ancient city in Yueyang City, Hunan province,China,Yueyang Tower faces Junshan Island and overlooks Dongting Lake,being extremely beautiful and 44 (impress). Since ancient times,it 45 (enjoy) the good reputation that Dongting Lake is the 46 (good)among lakes,and Yueyang Tower is incomparable among towers. Yueyang Tower’s roof covered with yellow glazed tiles (黄色琉璃瓦)looks like a general’s helmet in ancient China. It is the only ancient 47 (build) with a helmet roof structure (构造) in China. Before the Tang Dynasty (618-907),Yueyang Tower was mainly used 48 the military purpose. After the Tang Dynasty,it 49 (gradual) became a famous scenic spot in 50 men of letters chanted poetry and wrote fu.
030-2020年高三备考复习之语法填空
语法填空在高考中地位
占15分,10*1.5 最直接考察语法
语法填空考查要求
词汇 语法基础 解题方式
2020届四川省成都市高三第二次诊断性检测
“Nothing entertains us better than reading a book.” Bing Xin expressed this 41 (believe) in 1987. “Entertainment news has increased,which is fine,but I 42 (firm) believe the most pleasant thing about life is to read books,” she told Cao Zhengwen,editor of the Xinming Evening News. Cao's interview with Bing Xin 43 (take) place about two years after the book Amusing Ourselves to Death was published. It criticized televisions for 44 (weaken) rational thinking that was typical of books. To encourage more people to read,Cao launched 45 “Joy of Reading” section in the Xirmin Evening News in 1986. During the 22 years 46 it survived and thrived (繁荣 ),he interviewed quite a few cultural figures and invited them 47 (write) for the newspaper. Cao later selected and edited the stories of their life into the book A Record of Interviews with Cultural Icons. Thanks to Cao's effort,today's readers can have a rare glimpse into the 48 (spirit) world of typical Chinese intellectuals,a world of simplicity,sacrifice and selflessness. The book tells us not only how joyful they were in reading,but also how just they were 49 difficult conditions. In other words,the book teaches us how to bring out the better part of 50 (we) as well as how and what to read.
合集下载

高三英语二轮复习---语法填空复习课教学课件 (共18张ppt)

高三英语二轮复习---语法填空复习课教学课件 (共18张ppt)
A 动词
谓语动词
非谓语动词
时态 语态
动词
doing done
主谓一致
to do
解题方法和步骤/确定词形
B 形容词/副词
-ly
①.形容/副词 相互转换
Adj.
Adv.
②.形容词/副词的 Adj. 比较级和最高级 Adv.
-er more ~
the -est the most ~
总结提升
解题四步走
考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化
考点分析
考点八: 形容词的
• 有提示词 •通常,有表示范围的in /of介词短语或 形容词前有the时,一般要用最高级;

than的前面一定要用比较级
1. One of the ______w_o_r_s_t(bad) gift choices I ever made
语动词
• 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_e_c_e_iv_i_n_g_ (receive) the gift.
2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left t_o__c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__ (complete) the rest!
3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often _r_e_s_u_l_t_s_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.
考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致
考点分析
考点六:非谓 • 有提示词

语法填空-句子成分 课件-2022届高三英语二轮复习

语法填空-句子成分 课件-2022届高三英语二轮复习

[分析] 空白处所填单词在句子中作定语,修饰aid,需要用finance的
形容词形式。
[答案] financial

状语
修饰 动词 、 形容词、 副词 或 整个句子 ,说明动作或 状态特征的句子成分做状语。一般表示行为发生的时间、地点、目 的、方式、原因、条件、让步、程度等意义。状语可由 形容词 、 副词 、 介词短语 、 动词不定式(短语) 、 分词 、状语从句等 充当。状语在句子中的位置很灵活,所以说它“行踪飘忽不定”。
介词短语 作表语 The important thing is ttoo lleeaarrnn aanndd ccoonnttrrooll yyoouurr tteemmppeerr so that you
may not do or say anything you’ll regret.
不定式短语 作语
simple.
系表结构
作谓语
We mmaayy hhaavvee different opinions in organizing class activities. “情态动词+实意动词” 作谓语
[典例] (全国Ⅱ卷)Since 2011, the country more corn than rice.
形容词和从句 作定语
[典例] ( 2021 全国乙卷)Provide
(finance)aid and other
benefits for local peoples. [C] all the persons who live in a particular place or
belong to a particular country, race, etc.
(grow)

高考英语二轮模块专题复习课件-语法填空[新课标湖南省]

高考英语二轮模块专题复习课件-语法填空[新课标湖南省]

模块 1 │ 应试点睛
四、 剔除干扰信息, 理清句子结构 正确分析句子结构是解题的关键。对于一些结构比较 复杂的试题,考生要善于分析、归纳和总结,以便准确把 握命题者的命题思路。对于包含插入成分的句子,要抓住 主句,排除冗余信息;对于特殊句型要学会进行句型转换。 答题时要特别要留心一些由干扰信息所带来的障碍,如倒 装句干扰、定语从句干扰、非正常语序和强调句干扰等。
模块 1
语法填空
专题一 名词与冠词 专题二 代词 专题三 形容词与副词 专题四 动词与动词短语 专题五 连词与介词 专题六 非谓语动词 专题七 情态动词与虚拟语气 专题八 动词的时态与语态 专题九 数词与主谓一致 专题十 名词性从句 专题十一 状语从句 专题十二 定语从句 专题十三 特殊句式 专题十四 情景交际
模块 1 │ 应试点睛
七、还原题干结构,回归基本句型
通过改变原有句子的结构来增加单选题的难度,是命题者用 常用的一种手段。解答这类试题,可采用“还原法”,即将改变
后的句子还原为本来的面目。如:通过把结构复杂的题干转换成
我们所熟悉的基本句型,就能打破思维定势,挖掘出题目的核心、 考点,从而快速找到正确答案。具体方法如下:
模块 1 │ 应试点睛
一、把握语境信息,理解命题意图 语境是指一定的语言环境。语法填空题所给的四个答 案选项中往往不止一个答案在语法上是正确的,但只有一 个答案符合试题所给的语境。能不能看破这个迷津,既取 决于我们的理解能力,同时也与我们的文学修养有关。语 法填空题的考查目的就是考查学生在特定语境中准确运用 语法知识的能力。好的考题中的语境设置往往十分自然、 巧妙,它要求我们选择的不只是正确答案,而是最佳答案, 因为语法上正确的答案不一定是实际生活交际中最得体、 最合适的答案。因此我们做题时,一定要找出字里行间中 的隐含信息,全面考虑,准确地把握语境内涵,有针对性 地分析语法成分,才能避免出错。

超实用高考英语二轮复习语法填空专题之谓语动词课件

超实用高考英语二轮复习语法填空专题之谓语动词课件
● He has turned off the light.( =The light is off now.) 他已经关灯了。 ● (2)表示一个动作开始于过去,一直持续到现在。常与之连用的时间状语有lately,recently,
until now,ever since,in the last(past) few days/years,up to now,so far等。 ● In the past few years,great changes have taken place in my hometown. ● 在过去的几年里,我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 ● (3)下列句型中常用现在完成时。 ● This/That/It is the first/second/...time that+现在完成时 ● This/That/It is the best/finest/most interesting/...+名词+that+现在完成时
____w_i_l_l _t_e_l_l______(tell) you the story. is ● 2.While running regularly can ’t make you live forever ,the review says it ____(be)
more effective at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming.
single step.” ● 老子说得好:“千里之行,始于足下。”
● 3.The train __le__a_v_e__s___(leave) at 12:00.火车12点开。
2.一般过去时(did)
● (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与yesterday,last year,three years ago, the other day等时间状语连用。

高考英语二轮复习语法填空之提示词为动词解题技巧课件(45张)

高考英语二轮复习语法填空之提示词为动词解题技巧课件(45张)
语法填空之提示词为动词解 题技巧(Ⅰ)
动词是历年高考的必考点,对动词有关知识的掌握是考生在语法填空中 得高分的关键。动词的变化形式比较多,有谓语形式的变化(如时态语态和 主谓一致及虚拟语气)、非谓语形式的变化(如不定式、动名词、现在分词 和过去分词)。
Content
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
如何确定作谓语和作何种谓语
典例印证
(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNPis d5es_i_g_ned(design)to reflect the guiding principle of
“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6 _and___ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. 【分析】 第一步 确定填谓语。分析句子成分可知,空处缺谓语动词。 第二步 考虑时态语态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知用一般现在时,根据主语The GPNP与动词designe之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
No.2 解题规则——再确定作何种谓语
技法一 提示词为动词时,确定时态的4根据
思维定向
典题试做
1. (2021·江西省九校联考)In the first century, many people in Roman Empire ____________ (work) underground in mines to
2.(2021·渭南市高三教学质量检测)At the edge of the Tibetan Plateau, Sichuan

2022届高三英语二轮复习英语语法填空动词考点 课件(14张ppt)

2022届高三英语二轮复习英语语法填空动词考点 课件(14张ppt)
总结:总结:句中没有谓语,或者虽然已有谓语 动词,但需填的词与已存在谓语中间有并列或转 折连词时,需填的词则是谓语动词。
若句中已有谓语动词,且设空处和谓语动词之间 没有转折、并列连词时,应考虑此处填非谓语动 词(doing、done、 to do )
Mr. Lee is sitting under the tree, and___谓_______(read) a book. Mr. Lee is sitting under the tree, who _____谓_______(read) a book.
填谓语动词: 需要考虑时态、语态、主谓一 致和虚拟语气 解题技巧:寻找线索词,参考句意
1. Sarah w__a_s_t_o_l_d__(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. 2. Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take
7._非__谓__(complete) the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
8. Mr. Lee is sitting under the tree, _____非__谓_____(read) a book.
7. We saw the road _b_lo_c_k_e_d____(block) with snow, so we decided to stay at home. 8. I found a man _l_y_i_n_g_____(lie) on the ground when I passed by the park. 8. Do you know the woman_t_a_______(talk) with Mr. Wang. 9. He is living in a room_d_e_c_o_r_a_te_d_(decorate) with fresh flowers. 10. He is said to turn up at the meeting _t_o_b__e_h_e_ld____(hold) next Monday. 12. They hurried to the station, only _t_o_b__e_t_o_ld__(tell) that the train had left. 13. The girl was doing homework ,with a dog __s_le_e_p_i_n_g__(sleep) beside her.

2023届高三英语二轮专题复习之语法填空解题技巧课件

environmental movement of the 1970s. 3.(2020年全国I卷)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how
much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide
01 纯空格 命题特点
命题特点
通常纯空格题为3个空
纯空格题的答案通常是填1个词
考点:连词必考、常考冠词和介词, 代词较少考。
02 考点分析
给出词是动词时
1.(2020年全国I卷)“because it means (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon _is_c_o_n_s_t_ru_c_t_e_d (construct)” 2.(2020年全国II卷)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _c_a_r_ri_e_s__(carry) special significance. 3.(2020年全国III卷)The artist was sure he would _b_e_c_h_o_s_e_n (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's
the Xi'an City Wall. 5.(2021年卷II)Due to __t_h_e____growing popularity of environmentally-
related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified

2023新教材高考英语二轮专题复习:语法填空-介词冠词和代词课件

答案与解析:the 考查冠词。句意:事实上,2018年有7 100多万中国游客出 国旅游,比前一年增加了15%。特指前一年,故填the。
7.[2022·江苏省连云港市模拟二]In ________ 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five continents.
第一步:确定填冠词 分析句子成分可知,空处有名词festival。 第二步:判断特指还是泛指 此处指上文提到过的“the first International Tea Day”,故用表示特指的定冠词。
解题攻略 *第一步:确定是否填冠词 首先,分析句子结构,看空格后是否有名词。 *第二步:判断特指还是泛指 ①若空格后有单数可数名词,搭配后表示泛指时,应考虑不定冠词 a/an; ②若发现空格后有名词,搭配后表示特指时,应考虑定冠词the; ③看看是否是固定搭配典例。
答案与解析:an 考查冠词。句意:所以赏菊也成为了节日里一个必不可少的 活动。activity是可数名词的单数形式,且表泛指, essential是元音音素开头, 故填an。
4.[2022·汕头市三模]The 49yearold singer and composer has surprisingly become ________ online hit for livestreaming fitness routines from his home.
答案与解析:it 考查代词。句意:虽然很多人称这个地区为南大洋,但一些 科学家称其为南冰洋,另一些科学家称其为南极海。空处指代上文的“this region” 作宾语,需用代词it。
2.[2022·唐山市一模]It will take some time to popularize the new travel trend and the prices must remain competitive to ensure that regular tourists can afford ________.

语法填空专题复习课件 高三下学期英语二轮复习专项


designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _m___e_a_n__s__ (mean)
there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for
高三二轮复习 ---语法填空
考试说明
VS 考纲解读
语言运用 第二节:考查考试在阅 读理解的基础上运用语法和语用 知识的能力。在一篇200词左右的 语言材料中留出10个空白,部分 空白的后面给出单词的基本形式, 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处 所需的内容(1个单词)或提供单 词的正确形式。
语法填空旨在考查学生在阅读理解短文的基 础上对语法知识的掌握情况,着重考查学生 的综合语言运用能力。 能力考查: 1.理解语篇短文的能力。 2.分析句子结构的能力。 3.熟练运用语法的能力。 4.正确拼写单词的能力。
irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.
has proven
2个连词but和since,3个谓语
5. (2021年北京卷)There __h_a__s_b__e_e_n___(be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 无连词,1个谓语

课件03语法填空无提示词类-连接词-高考英语第二轮复习“汇课件”


注意 常见的只用that而不用which的情况: (1)先行词指物是不定代词或者被不定代词所修饰时,关系代词通常 只用that。 Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself? (2)先行词指物被序数词、形容词最高级或the only,the very,the last等修饰时,关系代词通常只用that,不用which。 This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever seen. This is the only thing that we can do now.
考查方向 介词+关系词
解题思路 1.关系词依据先行词来确定,如果先行词指人,用whom;如果 先行词指物,用which;如果先行词指人或物,且关系词在从 句中作定语,则用whose。 2.介词根据以下原则来确定: (1)与先行词的搭配; (2)与从句谓语的搭配; (3)逻辑关系。
针对训练 7.Wind power is an ancient source of energy __to__ which we may return in the near future. 8.The old lady had one son and two daughters,none of _w_h_o_m__ treated her well,which made her very sad. ’ d appreciate my teacher very much without __w_h_o_s_e_ help I couldn’t win the award.
针对训练 1.He later set up China’s first draft bank,Rishengchang,_w_h_i_c_h_ later had 35 branches across the country. 2.(2022·浙江1月)Kim Cobb,a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta,is one of a small but growing minority of academics _w__h_o_/t_h_a_t_ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
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