2019-2020学年上海市金山中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题 扫描版
2019-2020学年上海市金山中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年上海市金山中学高三英语上学期期中试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AAs a nation, we are getting bigger and eating more. But there are effective ways to control your appetite and eat only as much as you need.Keep away from low-nutrition snacksThat means ice cream, sweets, chips biscuits, cakes and any other salty orsugary snacks you eat between meals. Although we have a tendency to eat them, you can learn to live without these unhealthy-and-fattening-additions to your diet. Try to make it a habit to eat them only when offered at social events or as a special treat.Leave half an hour between main course and dessertHaving a break between courses gives your brain time to receive the fullness signal and make you more likely to refuse the sweet stuff. And, in fact, as soon as you feel the first signals of fullness, remove your plate from the table. That will tell your brain that food time is over.Make yours a small helpingPut an end to super-sized portions. You won’t be missing out—today’s small was the medium or large of a few decade ago. Select or serve yourself a modest portion and eat it slowly enjoying the flavors. Before you know it, small will feel just right. What’s more, ordering the smaller size leads to wearing the smaller size.Distract yourselfWhen you find yourself hunting down food, even though you’re even hungry, do something else for 20 minutes. Drink a large glass of water as thirst is often confused with a desire for food. Choose something that engages your brain as well as your hands, such as writing a letter or listening to a song. You could also go for a short walk or do something that you enjoy. If you think you really are hungry, set an alarm for 20 minutes’ time and if you still want to eat when it rings, fine. If not, the urge will have passed.1. Which way suits you better if you tend to order a large portion of food?A. Distract yourself.B. Make yours a small helping.C. Keep away from low-nutrition snacks.D. Leave half an hour between main course and dessert.2. Why should you have a break between main course and dessert?A. To give people time to chat.B. To have a good appetite for sweet stuff.C. To reduce appetite for dessert.D. To give the host time to remove your plate.3. When you find yourself pursuing for food, what should you do?A. Eat some biscuits.B. Eat some sugary snacks.C. Have some soft drinks.D. Listen to a lovely melody.BIt's a popular belief that a fish's memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don't remember what they've eaten or where they’ve been, and they don't identify you or any of their friends--every moment intheir life would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago. In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food.They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. Researchers used computer software to monitor the fish’s movements.They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact. scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively(挑衅地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past "fights".But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survivein the wild. "If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risk,"lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals.But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.4. According to the text, people commonly believe that ______.A. fish don't recognize any of their friendsB. a fish's memory lasts for only seven minutesC. fish can only remember part of their past experiencesD. fish can remember things that happened long ago5. How can fish benefit most from a good memory?A. They can remember their enemies and fight.B. They can remember where to get food and survive.C. They can remember their friends and help each other.D. They can remember where to go when in danger.6. What can we learn from the text?A. Only African cichlids have a good memory.B. African cichlids can remember things for 12 days.C. African cichlids always treat other fish aggressively.D. African cichlids don't belong to the list of smart animals.7. What is the text mainly about?A. What we can learn from fish.B. Fish having a very bad memory.C. How fish improve their memory.D. Fish being smarter than we thought.CA smiling panda and a walking Chinese lantern will be the mascots of the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会）in Beijing .The mascots were known to the public on Sept.17, 2019 at a ceremony inBeijing. Beijing Mayor Chen Jining described them as adorable, unique , and exquisite (精致的）。
2019-2020学年上海市金山中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题I. Listening Comprehension (30)Section A (10)Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. A television. B. A computer.C. A telescope.D. An elevator.2. A. In a cosmetic shop. B. In a pharmacy.C. In a supermarket.D. At home.3. A. Caught colds. B. Watered Julie’s plants.C. Traveled overseas.D. Disagree with her plan.4. A. He is kind. B. He is impolite.C. He is somewhat busy.D. She has no comments.5. A. Take a break. B. Go to work.C. Keep trying.D. Do other problems.6. A. He wants to ride to school with the woman.B. He prefers to take the bus to school.C. He has to stand on the bus if he takes it to school.D. He doesn’t think the traffic is a problem.7. A. He is going on vacation.B. He has not registered for any class yet.C. He does not plan to study.D. He has a very busy schedule.8. A. Allow the woman to go ahead of him. B. Accept the woman’s apology.C. Go to the front of the line.D. Apologize to the woman.9. A. He is willing to help her.B. He is too busy to help her.C. He will help her after he finishes his assignment.D. His car broke down and he couldn’t afford a new one.10. A. More people like dancing. B. There is going to be a party.C. More people should learn dancing.D. Big parties are great fun.Section B(20分)Directions: In Section B, you will hear two passages and one longer conversation. After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Because he failed in the match.B. Because he liked to dream there.C. Because he had no money.D. Because he could see the hotel there.12. A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday.C. On Tuesday.D. On Saturday.13. A. Because he didn’t like the warm and soft bed.B. Because he liked to sleep in the park.C. Because he wanted to have a good dream.D. Because he couldn’t pay for it.Questions 14 through 17 are based on the following passage.14. A. The relationship between business and people.B Now business goes green.C. Shopping habits are changing.D. Green products in the supermarket.15. A. About half. B. About 20000.C. About two out of five.D. About one third.16. A. Public caring for the environment. B. Companies’ desire for big sales.C. New ways of doing business.D. Rapid growth of supermarket.17. A. The selling point for the consumers.B. The charming company name.C. A great demand for healthy food.D. The manufacturing of green products.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following conversation.18. A. Archeology. B. Chinese culture.C. Chinese.D. Architecture.19. A. 2. B. 12.C. 24.D. 10.20. A. In January. B. In December.C. In April.D. In July.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (40分)Section A(10分)Directions: Choose which is the best answer to the following blanks.1. —Remember the first time we met, Jack?— Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. have readB. readC. had readD. were reading【答案』D【解析』考查时态。
精品解析：上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(解析版)
2. A. $6B. $ 9C. $ 15D. $18
3. A. A salesmanB.A lawyerC. A journalistD. An employer
4. A. In the hospital.B. At the airport.C. In the school.D. In the prison.
Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.
11. A. Solar system.B. English people.C.A leaf.D. The sky
12. A. Fox Talbot.B. Larry Schaaf.C. Thomas Wedgwood, D. New York.
The British often disagrees about the best way___6___（educate）their children. Many people say that comprehensive schools help more children to succeed because they provide everybody___7___similar opportunities in a fairer way. Another view, though, is that more intelligent children, especially___8___from poor homes are better supported at grammar schools. Now, the government plans to open new grammar schools___9___almost two million children will go to the same type of school that Paul attended.
【上海市重点中学】2019-2020学年普通中学三校联考高一上英语期中试卷及参考答案
2019学年第一学期高一英语期中考试试卷（2019.11）（满分：100分考试时间：90分钟）I. Listening Comprehension (16%)Section A (10分)Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 9:13 B. At 9:15 C. At 9:30 D. At 9:502. A. Outing B. Chatting online C. Hobbies D. Communicating3. A. To see Mr. Black. B. To give road direction. C. To buy some books. D. To give a lecture.4. A. At a theatre. B. At a booking office. C. At a railway station. D. At a restaurant.5. A. Teacher and student. B. Colleagues. C. Husband and wife. D. Classmates.6. A. She stays at home. B. She goes to the store.C .She goes for a walk. D. She goes to buy a newspaper.7. A. The woman should not go to her room.1B. The woman should get a raincoat.C. The woman should not wait for him.D. The woman should not bother to get the umbrella.8. A. They go out to eat at a restaurant.B. They go to see a movie.C. They visit close relatives.D. They celebrate it at home.9. A. The man should consume less salt.B. The man should visit his doctor.C. The man should add more dairy products(奶制品) to his diet.D. The man should eat fewer fatty food.10. A. The teacher postponed(推迟) the meeting.B. There won’t be a test today.C. The students will be attending the meeting.D. The students took an English test that afternoon.Section B （6分）2Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. He was attracted into the forest by a kangaroo.B. He lost his way while wandering to pick flowers.C. He was taken by bad persons for money.D. He was arrested(逮捕) by the police.12. A. He was found in a kangaroo zoo.B. He was found by a police helicopter.C. He was found not far from their camping place.D. He was found near his school.13. A. A kangaroo slept by him to give him warmth.B.A passer-by gave him thick blanket.C. He got lost with heavy clothes on him.D. He started a fire in the forest to keep warm.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.314. A. They were fishing on a boat.B. They were watching the dolphin.C. They were playing with the dolphin.D. They were cooking a fish.15. A. Because the fish can’t be eaten.B. Because they thought the dolphin wanted the fish itself.C. Because they di dn’t like the fish.D. Because they wanted to share the fish with others.16. A. They donated the fish.B. They returned the fish to the ocean.C. They cooked the fish as dinner.D. They gave the fish to people on the beach.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (20%)Section A (10分)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.4London.London was once known as a city of fog. At that time, many Londoners did not expect that their city ___17___ (change) for the better. However, rarely ___18___ (see) in London, heavy fog is now no longer one of the problems.As a city with a long history, London has also gone through many changes. The days are gone ___19___horse-drawn carriages were a common sight in the street. Now London is famous ___20___its excellentunderground service and the red double-deckers have become ___21___ symbol of the city.The second half ofthe 21 century saw great changes in the city. Skyscrapers have sprung up; business centers are also growing fast.However, London has kept ___22___ heart. People can still enjoy themselves with a cup of tea in ConventGarden (科文特加登广场). Some of the narrow roads ___23___ lead to churches are still there, ___24___ (take)people back to London’s old days. ___25___ there are such concerns as heavy traffic, crowded shops and dirtystreets in some areas, to many people, London remains ___26___(interesting) and wonderful city i5n the world.Section B（10分）Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.People think meals taste better if they are expensive. According to scientists, meals which are expensive ___27___ better taste than if it is offered for a smaller price. The ___28___ think that people tend to associate cost with quality and this changes their ___29___ of how food tastes.Scientists at Cornell University in New York studied the eating habits of 139 people enjoying an Italian buffet (自助餐) in a restaurant. The price of the food was set by the researchers at either $4 or $8 for the all-you-can-eat meal. Customers were asked to ___30___ how good the food tasted, the quality of the restaurant and to leave their names.The experiment 31 that the people who paid $8 for the food enjoyed their meal 11 percent more than those who ate the “cheaper” buffet. Most of them ate up all the food to ___32___ waste. However, without ___33___, those who ate cheaper ones ___34___ a lot on their plates, refusing to eat them up.6Since both groups actually ate around the same quantity of food in total, the researchers felt ___35___ with the result, considering that it may be probably ___36___ for every consumer to think what is cheap is not good, what is good is not cheap.III Reading Comprehension（45%）Section A （15分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When a student takes notes in a lecture, he has to do four things. First of all, he has to understand what is said___37___a speaker says, a student can’t stop him in order to loo k up a new word or check a(n) ___38___ sentence pattern.The second thing the student has to do is to ___39___ what is important in the lecture. Often, the lecturer___40___ this directly or indirectly. If he says ‘The next point is important’, the studen t will have___41___ difficulty. The lecturer may, however, use a more informal ___42___. A sentence such as ‘This is the crunch ’, meaning ‘this is the really important point’, will often cause ___43___ Many lecturers pause(暂停), or speak more slowly and loudly when they are making an important point. If the student can’t ___44___ these indirect signals, he’ll find it difficult to decide what is important.The third task that___45___ the student is that he has to write down the important points. There are two more problems here___46___ deciding what is important. One is speed. The other is clarity (清晰). The student should use___47___forms, write down the important information words and write one point on each line. He ought to, if possible, choose a moment to write when the7lecturer isn’t giving ___48___ information.Finally, the student’s notes must show the ___49___ between the different points he has written down. If he makes good use of spacing and underlining, together with the use of ___50___ signs and the numbering of points, he will be able to understand the content of the lecture more ___51___.( )37. A. like B. since C. as D. for( )38. A. senior B. effective C. unfamiliar D. wonderful( )39. A. decide B. examine C. attach D. desire( )40. A. writes B. orders C. signals D. organizes( )41. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few( )42. A. sort B. style C. sight D. remark( )43. A. assistance B. respect C. difficulty D. stress( )44.A. recognize B. apply C. accept D. overlook( )45.A. maintain B. attracts C. access D. faces( )46.A. in addition to B. except C. more than D. rather than( )47.A. balanced B. attractive C. long D. short( )48.A. vital B. unrelated C. unimportant D. unnecessary8。
2019-2020学年上海市金山中学高三英语期中试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年上海市金山中学高三英语期中试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASevenhugs HugOneDo you want to improve the quality of your sleep? Sevenhugs has created HugOne that tracks different sleep patterns to help families consistently rest better. There are dozens of devices and tools devoted to monitoring the sleep. But, HugOne is the world’s first family smart home sleep system, which integrates a calculation rule for sleep patterns of children and adults.HugOne is a well-designed product, full of a sense of science and technology. It connects to a number of smaller sensors called “minihugs”, which are placed on the edge of each bed. They monitor the sleep patterns and other data coming from the person sleeping in that bed. The data arethen sent to an app on the smartphone.● The benefits of HugOne include:* Having a smart alarm clock on the app as HugOne learns your sleep cycle and automatically sets and sounds to when the best moment in your sleep cycle is identified.* Monitoring temperature and humidity in your bedroom as well as indoor air quality for the main living space.* Linking with smart lamps and thermostats, allowing users to fall asleep with sunset light and preferred nighttime temperatures, and wake up to sunrise light and preferred daytime temperatures.* Ensuring safety from electronic transmissions when you sleep-when the minihug senses a presence in bed, it shuts off its electronic transmissions and starts recording sleep data and sending them to the app.● The following are selected from customers’ comments:I prefer HugOne, since it’s convenient to use. I simply place the minihug in the corner of my bed under the sheet and it goes to work monitoring my sleep cycle. It’s really good.—Robert Compton● HugOne available for purchase includes:I think HugOne is a humanized product. It’s shareable, and I’ve connected eight minihugs to the HugOne base in my house. All my family members think highly of it.—Chris HanawaltHugOne will provide maximum protection for your sleep. If you want to get more detailed information, please call the sellers at 1-800-576-1899 or .Style: Sleep Tracking System＋2 Sleep SensorsColour: Blue＋Rose1. How does HugOne effectively work?A. It controls sleep patterns automatically.B. It creates smart systems for a better sleep.C. It collects sleep data through the minihugs.D. It makes a calculation of the data sensors need.2. According to the passage, HugOne can ______.A. adjust temperature, humidity and air quality in bedroomsB. update the sleep cycles by aid of an alarm clock on the appC. record sleep data when there are electronic transmissions in bedD. help users fall asleep and wake up naturally with preferred temperatures3. The passage is made more believable by ______.A. providing statisticsB. drawing a comparisonC. giving a demonstrationD. using recommendationsBRecently, I experienced a wonderful lesson in how little things still meana lot. My brother, mother and I live in Hawaii. Our farm is at least a dozen miles from even the most basic of services. Therefore, I take weekly trips to the shop to gel supplies. About a month ago, I finished loading up the car and was about to leave when a piece of paper on the ground caught my eye. I picked it up and read it carefully.Immediately, I was grateful that I had done that___4___It was a receipt (收据) from the State Motor Vehicle Division, recording the owner's payment of her Vehicle's Registration fees. I put myself in his or her shoes and thought: no one would throw this away. I looked over the receipt for any personal data, perhaps a license plate (车牌) or telephone number, but failed. How could I find the owner in the busy, crowded parking lot? Had it been lying there for a few minutes or a week? So I checked the date, the fees paid and the name of the owner, who must live in our town. I decided that the best and easiest step to take was to put the receipt in an envelope and send it to the owner first the next morning.By the end of the week, I received a beautiful “thank you” letter from a woman including a handwrittenmessage and a card. In the letter, the woman explained how the wind took her receipt from a pocket in her car's passenger door. She had searched everywhere for quite some time before giving up.It felt great to know I had helped someone avoid a loss by doing something that seemed little and unimportant.4. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 mean?A. He was lucky to learn the lesson.B. It was a good idea to do shopping that day.C. He was right to pick up the paper.D. It turned out the paper belonged to the writer.5. What information did the writer get from the paper?A The woman's license plate number.B. The woman's phone number.C. The woman's name.D. The woman's address.6. How did the woman lose the receipt?A. She forgot where she had put it.B. A strong wind blew it away.C. It fell onto the floor.D. She left it in the parking lot.7. What can be the best title for the text?A. A Lesson I Will Never ForgetB. Never Lose Heart or Give upC. Little Things Still Mean a LotD. Think Carefully Before You ActCA growing body of research is revealing associations between birth defects (缺陷) and a father's age, alcohol use and environmental factors, say researchers atGeorgetown University Medical Center. They say these defects result from epigenetic changes that can potentially affect multiple generations.The study, published in theAmerican Journal of Stem Cells, suggest both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring — a common sense conclusion which science is only now beginning to demonstrate, says the study's senior investigator, Joanna Kitlinska, PhD, an associate professor in biochemistry, and molecular and cellular biology.“We know the nutritional, hormonal and psychological environment provided by the mother permanently influences organ structure, cellular response and gene expression in her offspring,” she says.“But our study shows the same thing to be true with fathers — his lifestyle, and how old he is, can be reflected in molecules that control gene function,” she says. “In this way, a father can affect not only his immediate offspring, but future generations as well.”For example, a newborn can be diagnosed with fetal (胎儿的) alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD), even though the mother has never consumed alcohol, Kitlinska says. “Up to 75 percent of children with FASD have biological fathers who are alcoholics, suggesting that preconceptual paternal alcohol consumption negatively impacts their offspring.”Advanced age of a father is correlated with elevated rates of certain diseases, and birth defects in his children.A limited diet during a father’s preadolescence has been linked to reduced risk of cardiovascular death in his children and grandchildren. Paternal obesity is linked to enlarged fat cells, changes in metabolic regulation, diabetes, obesity and development of brain cancer. Psychosocial stress on the father is linked to defective behavioral traits in his offspring. And paternal alcohol use leads to decreased newborn birth weight, marked reduction in overall brain size and impaired cognitive function.“This new field of inherited paternal epigenetics needs to be organized into clinically applicable recommendations and lifestyle alternations,” Kitlinska says. “And to really understand the epigenetic influences of a child, we need to study the interplay between maternal and paternal effects, as opposed to considering each in isolation.”8. What’s the message the writer conveys in the passage?A. Both parents contribute to the health status of their offspring.B. Father’s age and lifestyle are tied to birth defects.C. Father plays a more critical role in birth defects.D. Birth defects can potentially affect multiple generations.9. What can we infer from the example in Paragraph 5?A. FASD can only be diagnosed in a newborn whose father is addicted to alcohol.B. A newborn will not contract FASD if his mother has never consumed alcohol.C. A father’s lifestyle can negatively impact his offspring.D. Most children have biological fathers who are alcoholics.10. Which of the following situations is less likely to lead to children’s birth defects?A. Having a father with a limited diet.B. Having a father who is an alcoholic.C. Having an overweight father.D. Having a father with psychosocial stress.11. What will the research probably continue to focus on in the part that follows?A. The maternal epigenetic influences of a child.B. The ways to avoid negative paternal influence on children.C. The clinical application of the research findings.D. The interaction between maternal and paternal effects.DGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block outdisease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king ofEnglandin 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor inEuropelived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, king ofFrance, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit(优点) of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War II. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.12. The kings ofFranceandEnglandin the 16th century closed bath houses because .A. they lived healthily in a dirty environmentB. they thought bath houses were too dirty to stay inC. they considered bathing as cause of skin diseaseD. They believed disease could be spread in public baths13. Which of the following best describes Henry IV’s attitude to bathing?A. CuriousB. AfraidC. ApprovingD. Uninterested14. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By following the order of time.B. By making comparison.C. By providing examplesD. By following the order of importance.115. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passages?A. To call attention to the danger of dirt.B. To introduce the history of dirt.C. To present the change of views on dirt.D. To stress the role of dirt.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届上海市高一上学期期中考试英语试卷及答案
2023-2024学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷考生注意：1．本场考试时间120分钟，满分150分．2．作答前，考生在答题纸正面填写学校、姓名、考生号，粘贴考生本人条形码．3．所有作答务必填涂或书写在答题纸上与试卷题号对应的区域，不得错位．在草稿纸、试卷上作答一律不得分．4．用2B铅笔作答选择题，用黑色笔迹钢笔、水笔或圆珠笔作答非选择题．I.Listening Comprehension(30分)Section A(10*1=10分)Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At8:30.B.At9:00. C.At9:30. D.At10:00.2.A.Daughter and son. B.Father and daughter. C.Husband and wife. D.Mother and son.3.A.In a bank.B.In a post office.C.In a supermarket. D.In a restaurant.4.A.A policeman. B.A lawyer. C.A sales manager.D.A coach.5.A.Catch a train home.B.Do her homework. C.Go to the theater. D.Go to work.6.A.John didn’t do well in the exam.B.John doesn’t worry about the exam result.C.The exam was easier than the previous one.D.John is sure that he will do better in the next exam.7.A.The man couldn’t leave the parcel here.B.Some information is required.C.The details of the parcel are needed.D.The privacy of the owner is guaranteed.8.A.She is not available tonight. B.She is looking forward to the next party.C.She is going to hold a party next time.D.She is sorry for not being able to attend.9.A.The room is really dirty.B.The room is not as dirty as the woman expects.C.In the woman’s eyes,the room is not dirty.D.The man doesn’t think the room is dirty.10.A.Taking the doctor’s advice completely. B.Drinking a little every day.C.Serving a moderate（适量的）amount of alcohol.D.Giving up smoking and drinking. Section B（10*2=20分）Directions:In Section B,you will hear several longer conversation(s)and short passage(s),and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s)and the passage(s).The conversation(s) and passage(s)will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.Mother’s shouting. B.The unusual smell.C.The terrible sound.D.The heat of the fire.12.A.At the supermarket. B.In the kitchen.C.In the bed.D.In the living room.13. A.She forgot to turn off the stove.B.It took long to put out the fire.C.She would probably be punished by her mother.D.She would have to study music against her will.Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.Because they want to relax. B.Because they have a lot of leisure time.C.Because they are looking for fun.D.Because they want to find something valuable.15. A.They are tired of luxurious but not practical goods.B.They want to get value for money.C.They appreciate the real crafts of the old workman.D.They consider the price of used goods reasonable.16.A.Popularity of second-hand books. B.Real artist works in the past.C.A real bargain in local bookstores.D.A new fashion about second-hand goods.Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17. A.He is a musician. B.He is interested in computer programming.C.He advertised his room for rent.D.He’s living with some other students now.18. A.In the newspaper. B.On campus（大学校园）.C.At the neighborhood.D.On the college brochure.19.A.It must be in a good condition. B.It must have clean surroundings.C.It should guarantee her privacy.D.It doesn’t cost much to rent.20. A.Amy will share the house with Tom. B.Amy is not easy to live with.C.Tom is also the owner of the house.D.Amy and Tom are both studying in college.II..Grammar and Vocabulary.(24分)Section A(10*1=10分)Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B.C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.A LETTER TO MY DAUGHTERDear Daughter,I know perhaps you will be surprised to read this:I remember well what it was like to be a teenager.As I watch you prepare for your first day of senior high school,there are a few things I want you __21____（know）.You may___22____（put)yourself under pressure to make sure that everything is perfect for that first day,but I want you to know that there’s no such thing as perfect.I___23____(say)it before,but it bears___24___(repeat).There is nothing perfect.There is only good enough,but___25___is mostimportant is believing you’re enough —just as you are.Also,remember___26____you’re not in this boat alone.You’re not the only one facing a new school,new classmates,new teachers,new expectations and new pressures.__27____some point,everyone else is —or was —where you are right now.I hope you find comfort in that.There might be some people who will not always be so friendly to you.You will find such people not only in senior high school,but throughout your adult life..As you go forward into this new chapter in your life,I hope you’ll realize early that most often we ___28__(hold)back by the limitations we put on ourselves —by the stories we tell ourselves aboutwho and what we are.___29___you’re tempted to say,“I can’t ...”or “I’m not ...”about ___30___you really want to achieve,I hope you’ll change that story —becauseyou can and you are.Section B (10*1=10分)Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each word can be used only once.Note that there is one word more than you need.This is a story about how a foreigner got confused about a Mexican word even though she could speak ____31____Spanish.It happened when she ___32____foot on Mexican soil for the first time.She asked an ice-cream seller for an ice-cream,and he said “ahorita.”She thought it would be ____33_____immediately because the word can be directly translated to “right now.”But she waited for half an hour and still no ice-cream came.When she asked the seller about it,he said “ahorita”again,with his face showing ____34_____.She felt ____35___between waiting and walking away.Finally,she had to go home,so she ____36___to the seller that she could not wait any longer.Years later back in Mexico,she came to realise that the meaning of “ahorita”changes according to its ____37____.It could mean “tomorrow,”“within five years,”“never,”or even “no,thanks”when one wants torefuse an ___38____.“Ahorita Time”is a ___39___of different cultural understandings of time.That is,understanding “ahorita”takes not a fluency in the language,but a fluency in the_____40______.Section C (4*1=4分)Directions ：Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box.Each word in the box can only be used once.There are two words more than you need _____41.______thinking is essential for students when they are writing.42.The students had high _____________for their future.43.Have you any ____________to make upon my article?44.I was _____________by his comments about my clothes.III.Reading Comprehension （55分）Section A （15*1=15分）Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words orA.blankB.temptationmentsD.embarrassedE.creativeF.expectations A.confusionB.deliveredC.reflectionD.offerE.contextF.setG.signaled H.fluent I.torn J.culture K.genuinephrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.People think children should play sports.Sports are fun,and playing with others.However, playing sports can have__45effects on children.It may produce feelings of poor self-respect or aggressive（好斗的，挑衅的）behavior in some children.According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000kids play sports in the US.Of these,18,000,000say they have been46at or called names（被骂）while playing sports.This leaves many children with a bad__47_of sports.They think sports are just too aggressive.Many researchers believe adults,especially parents and coaches,are the main_48of too much aggression in children's sports.They believe children49aggressive adult behavior.This behavior is then further strengthened（巩固，加强）through both positive and negative feedback.Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually look up to them.Often these adults behave aggressively themselves,sending children the message that50is everything.Many parents go to children's sporting events and shout_51_at other players or cheer when their child behaves52.As well, children arc even taught that hurting other players is53or are pushed（督促，逼迫）to continue playing even when they are injured.54,the media makes violence（暴力）seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.As a society,we really need to55this problem and do something about it.Parents and coaches56should act as better examples for children.They also need to teach children better 57.They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively.They should teach children to58,themselves whether they win or not.Besides,children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured.If adults allow children to play when injured,this gives the message that59is not as important as winning.45.A.restrictive B.negative C.active D.instructive46.A.knocked B.glanced C.smiled D.shouted47.A.impression B.concept C.taste D.expectation48.A.resource B.cause C.course D.consequence49.A.question B.understand C.copy（模仿） D.neglect50.A.winning B.practising C.fun D.sport51.A.praises B.orders C.remarks D.insults（侮辱）52.A.proudly B.ambitiously C.aggressively D.bravely53.A.acceptable B.impolite C.possible D.accessible54.A.By contrast B.In addition C.As a result D.After all55.A.look up to B.face up to C.make up for e up with56.A.in particular（尤其）B.in all C.in return D.in advance57.A.techniques B.means C.values（价值观） D.directions58.A.respect B.relax C.forgive D.enjoy59.A.body B.fame C.health D.spiritSection B（16*2=32分）Directions:Read the following four passages.Each passage is followed byseveral questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Even at school there had been an unhealthy competition between George and Richard.“I’ll be the first millionaire in Coleford!”Richard used to boast.“And you’ll be sorry you knew me,”George would reply“because I’ll be the best lawyer in the town!”George never did become a lawyer and Richard never made any money.Instead both men opened bookshops on opposite sides of Coleford High Street.It was hard to make money from books,which made the competition between them worse.Then Richard married a mysterious girl.The couple spent their honeymoon on the coast—but Richard never came back.The police found his wallet on a deserted beach but the body was never found. He must have drowned.Now with only one bookshop in town,business was better for George.But sometimes he sat in his narrow,old kitchen and gazed out of the dirty window,thinking about his formal rival(竞争对手). Perhaps he missed him?George was very interested in old dictionaries.He’d recently found a collector in Australia who was selling a rare first edition.When the parcel arrived,the book was in perfect condition and George was delighted.But while he was having lunch,George glanced at the photo in the newspaper that the book had been wrapped in.He was astonished—the smiling face was older than he remembered but unmistakable! Trembling,George started reading.“Bookends have bought ten bookstores from their rivals Dylans.The company,owned by multi-millionaire Richard Pike,is now the largest bookseller in Australia.”60.George and Richard were______at school.A.roommatesB.good friendspetitorsD.booksellers61.How did George feel about Richard after his disappearance?A.He envied Richard’s marriage.B.He thought of Richard from time to time.C.He felt lucky with no rival in town.D.He was guilty of Richard’s death.62.George got information about Richard from______.A.a dictionary collector in AustraliaB.the latter’s rivals DylansC.a rare first edition of a dictionaryD.the wrapping paper of a book63.What happened to George and Richard in the end?A.Both George and Richard became millionaires.B.Both of them realized their original ambitions.C.George established a successful business while Richard was missing.D.Richard became a millionaire while George had no great success.(B)The Best Way to See Singapore.See More for Less!City Sightseeing$33/A,$23/C,FREE/T24hours of Unlimited Touring–9a.m.to6p.m.Duration:1day(unlimited rides)Attractions:Civic District,Orchard Road,BotanicGardens,Little India,Chinatown&more along the City& Heritage routes.It is easy to enjoy Singapore with the City Sightseeing open-top touring system.Spot an interesting place or sight?Simply hop off and walk around and you can continue the tour later by hopping on the next bus.With one bus arriving every20minutes,the City Sightseeing system links you to major sights,attractions and hotels!*Guests Helpline:6338–6877DUCK$33/A,$23/C,$2/TDaily:9:30a.m.–5:30p.m.Duration:60minutesRide the original DUCK!Hop on this amphibious(两栖的)craft for a sightseeing tour which covers both land and sea!*Free bus transfer;most popular tour;1st and original DUCK;unique land&sea adventure.*For More Information,call6338–6859.Night Sa fari$49/A,$33/C,FREE/TTour Time:6:00p.m.–10:00p.m.Duration:4hoursObserve the night activities of the1,000over nocturnal(夜间活动的)animals in the Night Safari–the world’s firstwildlife night park,for an adventure you’ll never forget.*Free&easy with2-way bus transfer.*For More Information,call6338–6826.Flyer$53/A,$37/C,Free/TOpen Hours:Daily9:00a.m.–9:00p.m.Duration:30minutesFeast your eyes on Singapore’s magnificent cityscape from aheight of165metres on the world’s largest observationwheel.Get your cameras ready as you experience a360-degree panoramic(全景的)view of the city and the Marina Bay area.*Free bus transfer;free river transfer.*For More Information,call6338–3311A–adult,C–children(3-12),T–toddler(2&below)64.If David and his9-year-old son are both animal lovers,they had better dial for more information before their tour.A.6338–6859B.6338–6826C.6338–3311D.6338–687765.John wants to have a bird’s-eye view of the whole city of Singapore during his short stay there, so is his best choice.A.City SightseeingB.DUCKC.Night SafariD.Flyer66.Mr.Smith is going to take his wife,his13-year-old daughter and his1-year-old son to visit Singapore at their own leisurely pace,he should get at least ready.A.$89B.$91C.$99D.$10167.What is the most suitable item for Peter to choose who loves adventure and he has only one free hour to tour?A.City SightseeingB.DUCKC.Night SafariD.Flyer(C)Fishy Weather ConditionsLaj amanu,Australia,is a dry little town,sitting right on the edge of the Tanami desert.Can you imagine how surprised people were when live fish rained down on them from a darkgray cloud.It happens that there are similar cases in England and Honduras.How do clouds make fishy?The simple answer is that they don’t.There is a particular weather phenomenon(现象)called a waterspout.A waterspout is just like a tornado（龙卷风）,only it forms above oceans,lakes,or rivers.Like a tornado,a waterspout moves in a circle at high speeds.When it moves above the water,it tends to carry the fish with it,as well as frogs orother small plants or animals.Scientists couldn’t work it out at first.To make matters stranger still,the fish in Honduras were very much alive when they rained down to the ground,but they were all blind.In England and Australia,it rained fish and snakes,and none were blind.It was difficult to puzzle out,but the blind fish gave them a place to start.Scientists knew that some fish that lived in deep,underground caves with no light sources often lost their eyesight.So when blind fish rained down on Honduras,scientists began toconnect some clues（线索，提示）.Clearly,these particular fish were pulled from an underground water sourceby force.It has rained fish on every continent,and each time,people have tried in various ways to explain this strange phenomenon.Historically,villagers thought the“fishes from the heavens”might be answers to prayers（祈祷）for food.Others suggested that floods overran river banks and oceans,leaving the fish on the city streets.No scientist had actually seen the rain as it occurred, only the fish left on the ground.But in1990,a National Geographic team happened to be in Honduras when the Rain of Fishes began.They recorded what was happening and made historyby finally proving that the fish really did fall from the sky.This huge breakthrough wasn’t just a spot of good luck.It changed thousands of yearsof myths（虚构的事；谬论）and legends into true stories and provided scientific explanations for how fish came to live in deep caves.It explained ancient cave paintings and cast（投射光线）new light on how species have spread over time.It turned out to be a lot more than just a little fishy weather.68.According to the passage,a waterspout________.A.can make animals blindB.is difficult to catch on filmC.can carry items（物品）with itD.is a dangerous sea creature69.The blind fish made the scientists start to think that________.A.raining fish was a warning of natural disastersB.animals changed to match their environmentsC.the weather system differed from place to placeD.the waterspout theory seemed more possible70.The first sentence in the last paragraph probably suggests that________.A.waterspouts came to be a center of scientific researchB.the scientists were fortunate to have made their discoveriesC.hard work went into determining the cause for the raining fishD.the scientists relied heavily on unusual events to drive their studies71.The author writes the passage to________.A.explain what caused the fishy weatherB.describe the magic phenomenonC.persuade people to protect the environmentD.encourage people to do scientific research(D)A study involving8,500teenagers from all social backgrounds found that most of them are ignorant（无知的）when it comes to money.The findings,the first in a series of reports from NatWesl that has started a five-year research project into teenagers and money,arc particularly worrying as this generation of young people is likely to be burdened with greater debts man any before.University tuition fees(学费)are currently capped at£3,000annually,but this will be reviewed next year and the Government is under enormous pressure to raise the ceiling.In the research,the teenagers were presented with terms(条款）of four different loans but 76per cent failed to identify the cheapest.The young people also predicted that they would be earning on average£31.000by the age of25,although the average salary for those aged22to29is just£17,815.The teenagers expected to be in debt when they finished university or training,although half said that they assumed the debts would be less than£10.000.Average debts for graduates are £12，363.Stephen Moir,head of community investment at the Royal Bank of Scotland Group which owns NatWest,said."The more exposed young people are to financial issues,and the younger they become aware of them,the more likely they arc to become responsible,forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively."Ministers are deeply concerned about the financial pressures on teenagers and young people because of student loans and rising housing costs.They have just introduced new lessons in how to manage debts.Nikki Fairweathcr.aged15.from St Helens,said that she had benefited from lessons on personal finance,but admitted that she still had a lot to learn about money.72.Which of the following can be found from the five-year research project?A.Students understand personal finances differently.B.University tuition fees in England have been rising.C.Teenagers tend to overestimate their future earnings.D.The students'payback ability has become a major issue.73.The phrase"to raise the ceiling"in paragraph2probably means"______".A.to raise the student loansB.to improve the school facilitiesC.to increase the upper limit of the tuition（学费）D.to lift the school building roofs74.According to Stephen Moir,students_______.A.are too young to be exposed10financial issuesB.should learn to manage their finances wellC-should maintain a positive attitude when facing loansD.benefit a lot from lessons on personal finance75.What can we learn from the passage?A.Many British teenagers do not know money matters wellB.Teenagers in Britain are heavily burdened with debts.C.Financial planning is a required course at college.D.Young people should become responsible adults.Section C（8分）Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.Its goal is to have good,clean,fair food for all people.B.Today,there are great concerns about the way people grow and produce food.C.It should arrive on our plates in the cleanest and most environmentally responsible way.D.All people should be able to purchase healthy food.E.This event wasn’t the only thing that started the Slow Food Movement.F.Today the Slow Food Movement has already expanded out of Italy.The Slow Food Movement started in Rome,Italy in1986.When a new McDonalds was opening near a beautiful historic place,some people stood outside the restaurant and shouted,“We do not want fast food.We want slow food!”(76)________One day Carlo Petrini went to a restaurant to eat a traditional meal.But thefood didn’t taste the same as he remembered.He learned that the peppers were shipped from abroad because the prices were low.This deeply concerned Carlo.Carlo wanted people to care about where their foods came from and how their foods madetheir culture special.So he started a group to encourage this idea.It soon became the Slow Food Movement.(77)________First,what is good food?Good food is fresh.The vegetables are eaten close to the placewhere they are grown.The fish hasn’t been sitting for days before it is eaten.Good food is seasonable.It should be grown at the best time of the year for that food.Good food satisfies the senses.It should look good,smell good and taste good.And finally,good food is cultural food. Each country has special foods that make it different.Second,food should be clean.(78)________Farmers use chemicals to kill insects andfeed plants.But the chemicals can also harm the natural environment around farms.Over time, they can cause health problems in people too.Clean food means food that does not harm our bodies or the environment.And third,food should be fair.Food should not cost too much money.(79)________Thepeople who grow and make food should be paid fairly for their work.They should work in safe, Healthy conditions.第二卷I.Translation.(3+4+4+5=16分)80.作为学生，我们不应该无视校纪校规。
上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
金山中学2019学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科期中考试卷（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分命题人：审核人：）第一卷（90分）I. Listening Comprehension （25分）Section A （10分）Directions: In Section A, you will hear five short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 8:10 B. 8:25 C. 8:30 D. 8:452. A. $6 B. $ 9 C. $ 15 D. $183. A. A salesman B.A lawyer C. A journalist D. An employer4. A. In the hospital. B. At the airport. C. In the school. D. In the prison.5. A. Because Dave was not happy about his hospital.B. Because he had to look after his girlfriend in the hospital.C. Because he didn’t help prepare the dinner.D. Because he didn’t call to inform them of his coming.6. A. She likes talking with her cousins.B. She will go to Australia soon.C. She went to bed very late these days.D. She studied very late these days.7. A. In a restaurant. B. At the supermarket.C. At the airport.D. In the cinema.8. A. Nobody would like to watch Kong Fu Panda.B. The lady sold out all the tickets last night.c. They are going to watch the movie together.D. Kong Fu Panda is a popular movie.9. A. Using keys. B. Finding something missing.C. Searching for information online.D. Typing letters.10. A. They can’t afford a trip to Japan.B. He doesn’t like going to Japan at all.C. They can go to Japan and Hawaii as well.D. They can go to Hawaii for free.Section B（15分）Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The questions will be read twice, but the question will be spoken only once. When you head a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Solar system. B. English people. C.A leaf. D. The sky12. A. Fox Talbot. B. Larry Schaaf. C. Thomas Wedgwood, D. New York.13. A. £200 B. About £6,000 C. More than £60,000 D. Worthless Questions 14 through 16 are based on the follow passage.14. A. basket. B. An egg. C. A cup. D. A pear.15. A. To let in the sunshine. B. To serve as its door.C. To keep the nest cool.D. For the bird to lay eggs.16.A.Some are built underground. B. Some can be eaten.C. Most are sewed with grasses.D. Most are dried by the sun.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the follow conversation.17. A. They provide us with oxygen. B. They help to treat disease.C. They are used as building materials.D. They are sources of food.18. Because mothers like to use carnations to beautify their surroundings.B. Because their mothers like carnations most.C. Because carnations convey people’s love and respect for their mothers.D. Because carnations are easy to find.19. A. Because his wife likes flowers.B. Because he likes their beauty and smells.C. Because he wants to make money by selling them.20. A. Animals. B. StorybookC. Model plane.D. PlantsII. Grammar and vocabulary （20分）Section A （10分）Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Different background shouldn’t mean less education, Fifty years ago, in a primary school classroom, two boys aged 11 took an examination called the 11-plus, （21）______ would make decisions about the rest of their lives. Paul passed and went to a “grammar school”. Baz failed the examination and went to a “secondary modern school”. They did not see each other again for years, Many grammar schools （22）______ （establish）hundreds of years ago to teach the Latin language to children who were not from rich families. They encouraged students （23）______ （study）until they were 18 and then to go to university. Secondary modern school students left at 16, usually with fewer qualifications than grammar school students. Baz says the secondary modern school and （24）______（few）resources and the quality of teaching was not as good.Things have changed. In the 1960 s and the 1970s “comprehensive schools” were created. Today, 90 percent children aged 11 to 16 from the same area to the same school without （25）______ （take）any entry examination.The British often disagrees about the best way （26）______ （educate）their children. Many people say that comprehensive schools help more children to succeed because they provide everybody （27）______ similar opportunities in a fairer way. Another view, though, is that more intelligent children, especially （28）______ from poor homes are better supported at grammar schools. Now, the government plans to open new grammar schools （29）______ ______ almost two million children will go to the same type of school that Paul attended.And Paul and Baz? Aged 60, they met again and compared what had happened to them. After university, Paul was qualified as a teacher （30）______ Baz went to work in a factory at 16 and later became an engineer. In fact, Baz had a much higher salary than Paul— so perhaps life is fair after all.Section B （10分）Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Among the note-taking forms in today’s US schools, the Cornell method is widely recommended. Providing a form for concentrating and organizing notes, the Cornell method sets up a system to direct students to （31）______ the paper into two columns. The note-taking column, which is usually on the right, is twice the size of the key word column on the left. The student should leave five to seven lines blank, at the bottom of the page.Notes from a lecture or teaching occupy the note-taking column which （32）______ contain the main ideas of the textbook or lecture. Most（33）______ ideas and long sentences are avoided while （34）______ or abbreviations （缩写）are preferred instead. To assist with future reviews, （35）______ thoughts or questions should be noted down as soon as possible so that the students may （36）______ to these points for reflection or further research. The key-word column is a(n) （37）______ place to note down these ideas. These ideas may later turn into potential research results as students are always encouraged to reflect on the notes（38）______ or go deep into the questions further.Within 24 hours after the note-taking, the student must revise and then produce a short summary in the bottom space. Such move helps him to（39）______ the topic better. When preparing for a test, the student has （40）______ to a brief but detailed record of the previous classes.II. Reading Comprehension（45分）Section A（15分）Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn’t like attention drawn to myself. And unless otherwise assigned a seat by the teacher, I always 41 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this 42 after I joined a sports team. It began when a teacher 43 I should try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn’t have a good sense of 44 , nor did I have the team ability to keep pace with the others on the team and they would laughat me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “going for it”, I wouldn’t have decided to give a try.Taking the 45 to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started attending the practice sessions, I didn’t even know the rules of the game. Sometimes I’d get 46 and take a shot at the wrong direction-which made me feel really stupid. 47 , I wasn’t the only one “new” at the game, so I decided to 48 learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not be too hard on myself for the things I didn’t know “just yet”.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 49 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and exciting. Very soon the competitive part in me was winning over my 50 confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the process—friends who 51 my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my improved self-confidence comes more 52 from teachers and classmates. I have gone from “ 53 ” in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call 54 to myself, to raising my hand- even when I sometimes wasn’t and not 100 percent 55 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself.41. A. admitted B. chose C. forbidden D. affected42. A. reflected B. remained C. changed D. ruined43. A. admitted B. objected C. suggested D. considered44. A. balance B. exercise C. angle D. expression45. A. signal B. impression C. courage D. hesitation46. A. confused B. bored C. assisted D. frightened47. A. Effectively B. Regularly C. Historically D. Luckily48. A. glance at B. concentrate on C. apply for D. have access to49. A. rules B. structures C. remarks D. gestures50. A. preference to B. overuse of C. lack of D. expert in51. A. maintained B. included C. preferred D. respected52. A. stress B. praise C. wonder D. sigh53. A. sealing B. lasting C. attracting D. hiding54. A. attention B. authority C. hostility D. damage55. A. rude B. normal C. likely D. sureSection B （22 分）Directions:Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）A famous foreign company in China wanted to employ a secretary for its public relation department.A beautiful girl with a master degree became a winning candidate （候选人）through the competition. At its last stage she faced an oral test together with another girl who was her equal not only in good looks but also in education standard, The girl we talk about was confident in herself and successful in the oral test It seemed that she would get the chance. The examiner told her on behalf of（代表）the company that she could come to office of the company next Monday as a new employee. At last he asked her, “Have you anything else to say?” Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl was quite at a loss, saying with hesitation, “I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer.” Surprised, the examiner said calmly, “In that case, let’s wait till you are ready.”The next day the girl came to tell that her parents agreed to her beginning work next Monday. But the examiner said regretfully, “Sorry, the job position is filled by another suitable candidate. You had better have a try in another place.” The beautiful girl was surprised. She asked for an explanation and was told, “What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind.”That was how a good opportunity slipped away right under the nose of a beautiful girl.56. It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A. the other girl who failed at the last oral test was most likely to get the job.B. other girls chosen in next test held the company.C. the company lost its best employee.D. the examiner was surprised at his first choice.57.What did the examiner value most?A. One’s beautiful looks.B. One’s independence.C. One’s young age.D. One’s knowledge.58. Why did the beautiful girl want to ask her parents for advice?A. She knew what to do.B. She hadn’t expected the examiner would ask such a question.C. She couldn’t answer the question.D. Her parents would scold（责备）her if she agreed without their permission.59. The best title of this passage probably is ______.A. Make your Decision QuicklyB. Seize your Chance in TimeC. Have your Own JudgmentD. Hesitation Leads to Failure（B）TimetableU.S. Families with a Laptop（Percentage）Menu60. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam ○R.B. Chicken Fried Steak.C. Sandwich with Salad or Soup.D. The Super Bird○R.61. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should take at Oxford leaves at ______.A. 09:48B. 10:35C. 11:15D. 11:4562. The chart shows that from 2008 to 2013, ______.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a laptop rose 60 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a laptop remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a laptop was on the decreaseD the number of the Asian families with a laptop showed the sharpest increase（C）Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence, On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of person’s intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likely that their degree of intelligence will be completely different, If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likelybe as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth.Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.63. Which of these sentences best describes the writer’s point in Paragraph 1?A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birth.B. Intelligence is developed by the environment.C. Some people are born clever and others born stupidD. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment64. It is suggested in this passage that ______.A. close relation usually have similar intelligenceB. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligenceC. the closer the blood relationship between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligenceD. people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence65. The phrase “at random” （Line 3, para, 2）means ______.A. purposelyB. intendedlyC. aimlesslyD. independently66. The best title for this article would be ______.A. What Dose Intelligence Means?B. On IntelligenceC. We Are Born with IntelligenceD. Environment Plays a Part in Developing IntelligenceSection C （8分）Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important decisions we have to make in life, and it is frequently one of the hardest decisions we have to make. One important question that you might ask yourself is: “How do I get a good job?”（67）______.There are people who can answer an insignificant advertisement in the local paper and land the best job in the world; others write to all sorts of places all over the country, and never seem to get a reply at all. Still others believe that the in person, door-to-door approach is by far the best way to get a job; and then there are those who, through no active decision of their own, just seem to be in the right place at the right time （68）______. He used to spend a lot of his free time down by the sea watching the tall ships, but never thinking that he might one day sail one of them. His father was a farmer, and being a sailor could never be anything for the boy but an idle dream One day, on his usual wandering, he heard the captain of the ship complaining that he could not sail because one member of his crew was sick. Without stopping to think, the lad （少年）offered to take his place. （69）______.This story also illustrates the importance of seizing an opportunity when it presents itself. If the lad had gone home to ponder （考虑）his decision for a week, he may have missed his chance. It is one thing to be offered an opportunity; it is another thing to take it and use it well. Sometimes we hear stories about people who break all the rules and still seem to land plum jobs（美差）.When you go for a job interview or fill out an application, you are expected to say nice things about the company to which you are applying. （70）______. And within a year this person had become general manger of the company.第二卷（60分）I. Verb filling（20分）1. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He______ (work) in a radio factory at that time.2. According to the timetable, the aeroplane ______ (leave) at 8 o’clock in the morning.3.—What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______ (test).4. Great changes ______ (take place) in my hometown in the past few years.5. He stepped into the office, ______ (sit) down and began to fill in the forms.6. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he ______ (see) her somewhere.7. He promised he ______ (not make) the same mistake again.8. This is the first time that he ______ (visit) the museum.9. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ________ (write) to me.10. I know Mr Brown. We ________ (introduce) to each other at an international meeting.II. Translation（3+3+4+5=15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 迄今为止，科学家们还没有找到治疗癌症的良方。
2020-2021学年金山中学高一上学期期中英语试题(解析版)
___8___I overcame my fear at that moment, I____9____(not forgive) myself ever since for refusing her initially. Although the child kissed me, I think she sensed my hesitation because she has never kissed me again. I will never forget that_____10_____(beautiful) thing in this world is a child’s kiss....so full of love and innocence.
【9题详解】
考查时态。句意同上。根据“ever since”可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用现在完成时，故填haven’t forgiven。
【精准解析】上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
C. He has to stand on the bus if he takes it to school. D. He doesn’t think the
traffic is a problem.
7. A. He is going on vacation.
B. He has not registered for
any class yet.
C. He does not plan to study.
D. He has a very busy schedule.
8. A. Allow the woman to go ahead of him.
B. Accept the woman’s apology.
C. Go to the front of the line.
conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper,
and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.
After each passage or conversation, you will be asked several questions. The passages
and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When
D. Because he couldn’t pay for
it.
Questions 14 through 17 are based on the following passage.
上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题(word无答案)
上海市金山中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期末英语试题(word无答案)一、单项选择(★) 1 . —Remember the first time we met, Jack?— Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A．have read B．read C．had read D．were reading(★★) 2 . My dictionary ________ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it .A．has lost ; do not find B．is missing ; do not findC．has lost ; have not found D．is missing ; have not found(★) 3 . Guilin is such a beautiful place ______ people all over the world are eager to visit it.A．where B．as C．that D．for(★★) 4 . The price of diamond rings has risen sharply, ______ the price of gold rings has gone down.A．when B．which C．while D．otherwise(★★) 5 . You will find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family.A．which B．what C．when D．how(★★) 6 . She was looking for her bicycle key ______ she thought she might have put it.A．whenever B．wherever C．whichever D．whatever(★) 7 . Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, ______ effects people are still suffering from.A．that B．those C．which D．whose(★★) 8 . The thought of going back home was all ______ kept him happy while he was working abroad.A．which B．where C．how D．that(★★) 9 . ______ the medicine works in human body is a question ______ not everyone can fully understand.A．How; that B．That; which C．What; which D．How; what(★★) 10 . —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sunday.—That is ______ I don’t agree to. You should have a more active life.A．which B．how C．why D．what二、语法填空(★★) 11 . Directions: Read the following two passages. Fill in each blank with one proper word or the proper form of the given word to make the passage coherent. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.The Origin of New Year’s ResolutionsHappy New Year! For many in the UK, if the New Year means anything, it means【小题1】(turn) over new leaf. And to do this, many of us make New Year’s resolutions-a list of ways 【小题2】 we intend to improve ourselves in the year ahead. We reflect on our past mistakes and make up our minds not to do them again. 【小题3】 (give) up smoking is ever popular, as is a promise to take up more exercise or spend more time with family.But have you ever wondered when the idea of a New Year’s resolution comes from? The answer might lie in ancient Babylonia, according to History. com. The Babylonians 【小题4】(believe) to be the first to hold recorded celebrations for the New Year. The 12 day-long celebration, 【小题5】 (name) Akitu, allowed them not only 【小题6】 (show) their loyalty to the King, but also to appeal to the gods to pay their debts and return the borrowed objects.The ancient Romans too had similar traditions. New Year’s Day was a time 【小题7】all government officers would take an oath(发誓) that they 【小题8】 obey the laws and support the city leader. Incidentally, the month of January is named after the Roman god Janus. He is the god of beginnings, transitions and time, among other things and is described as having twofaces-one looking to the past and 【小题9】 facing forward to the future.Whether you’re looking at a quick behavioral change 【小题10】 a huge personality checkup, you’re taking part in a tradition that goes back centuries. I wish you all the best sticking to your resolutions. Happy New Year!三、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文(★★) 12 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Eachword can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.It was 【小题1】that students did not write details of how they arrived at their answers or conclusions. I decided to help students write in more detail about what they were thinking when they solved their problems or when they wrote about their ideas.I chose a common, everyday task that all of us 【小题2】 in: choosing what to wear. When I asked them how they decided what they wore that day, there was a(n) 【小题3】 moment of silence. It seemed a 【小题4】silly question. A few just said “they wore what they wore.” This was a perfect beginning as it was the same kind of response they were giving as to how they were getting their math answers. I told them how I decided what I wore that day.First I checked the weather in the paper and by looking outside. I had to decide between wearing a dress or skirt since either one could make a difference in the 【小题5】 I wish to give. Most of the girls related to this one. I had to be sure what I wanted to wear was clean and ironed. They 【小题6】 no one ironed clothes any more. I had to check to see if I had shoes that went with the possible outfit. I thought about what I had worn 【小题7】as I usually don’t wear the same clothes in the same week. I thought about the color I felt like wearing. I thought about the 【小题8】 I would be doing that day both at school and after school.Each new consideration brought out comments from the students. I could expand on each or just mention it and go on, 【小题9】on how long I wanted the lesson to go. After this discussion, it was clear to students that their thinking process is richer than they first suspected. It was a good lesson for showing details of the thinking process of which we weren’t 【小题10】.四、完形填空(★★)13 . When you say that someone has a good memory, what exactly do you mean? Are you saying that the person has fast recall or that he or she ______ information quickly? Or maybe you just mean that the person remembers a lot about her or his childhood. The truth is that it is ______ to say exactly what memory is. Even scientists who have been studying memory for decades say they are still trying to ______ exactly what it is. But we do know that a particularmemory is not just one thing stored somewhere in the brain. ______ , a memory is made up of bits and pieces of information stored all over the brain. Perhaps the best way to ______ memory is to say that it is a process-a process of recording, storing, and getting back information. Practice and repetition can help to ______ the pieces that make up our memory of that information.Memory can be negatively affected by a number of things. ______ nutrition can affect a person’s ability to store information. Excessive alcohol use can also ______ memory and cause permanent ______ to the brain over the long term. A vision or hearing problem may affect a person’s ability to notice certain things, thus makin g it ______ to register information in the brain.When people talk about memory, they often ______ both short-term memory and long-term memory. If you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about 30 seconds, or half a minute. ______ , you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number, because you already know it. This number is in your long-term memory, which ______ information about things you have learned and experienced through the years.Why do you forget things sometimes? The major reason for forgetting something is that you did not learn it well enough ______. For example, if you meet some new people and right away forget their names, it is because you did not ______ the names at the first few seconds when you heard them.【小题1】A．collects B．examines C．publishes D．absorbs【小题2】A．necessary B．important C．difficult D．convenient【小题3】A．figure out B．take out C．put out D．give out【小题4】A．After all B．Instead C．By contrast D．Besides【小题5】A．recall B．refresh C．describe D．decrease【小题6】A．lose B．organize C．identify D．strengthen【小题7】A．Poor B．Adequate C．Special D．Various【小题8】A．increase B．weaken C．promote D．maintain【小题9】A．benefit B．offence C．effect D．damage【小题10】A．easier B．more impressive C．harder D．more convenient【小题11】A．refer to B．apply for C．come across D．break down【小题12】A．Furthermore B．However C．Consequently D．Otherwise【小题13】A．leaks B．transmits C．checks D．stores【小题14】A．in the middle B．at the end C．in the beginning D．ahead of time【小题15】A．restore B．record C．replace D．respond五、阅读理解(★★)14 . Now, let’s talk about earthquakes on our planet. Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Japan is one of them. Others do not have many. For example, there are few earthquakes in Britain. There is often a great noise during an earthquake. The ground vibrates (震动). Houses fall down. Trains run off the lines. Sometimes, there is a heavy loss of human lives.Earthquakes often happen near volcanoes, but this is not always true. The centers of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken and great waves appear. These waves, also known as seismic waves(地震波), or tsunamis(海啸) can travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it. They are strong enough to break down houses and other buildings. Very often fires follow the most serious earthquakes. In 1906, the numbers of fires were burning in the city. The water pipes were also shaken and broken, so it was not possible to put the fire out. There was no water. The Tokyo Earthquake of 1923 happened just before noon. People were cooking meals on their fires at that time. When the ground shook, the fires shook, too. Hot materials were thrown on the different parts of the houses, some of which were made of wood. Soon 134 fires were burning in the city.What kind of building stands up best in an earthquake? A building with concrete walls is perhaps the best. A steel frame will make it even stronger. The frame holds the different parts together and the walls so not easily fall. There is less chance of fire because concrete and steel do not burn. Over the years, scientists studied the results of the earthquake in different parts of the world, and they are convinced that this kind of building is the safest.【小题1】What can we know about earthquake from the first paragraph? A．Britain has large numbers of earthquake.B．There is often a great noise during an earthquake.C．There is a heavy loss of human lives in every earthquake.D．Trains will not run off the lines during the earthquake.【小题2】Some of the undersea earthquakes were caused by ______. A．the breakout of the volcano B．the seismic wavesC．the tsunami D．the powerful forces inside the earth【小题3】What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A．A building with concrete walls and a steel frame stands up best in an earthquake.B．There is no chance of fire in a building with concrete walls.C．Scientist studied the causes of the earthquake to get the conclusion.D．A steel frame has no help in making the house stronger.【小题4】This text is probably a ______. A．book review B．popular science reportC．newspaper ad D．fairy tale(★)15 . We Want you!Company: Embassy SuitesLocation: US-CA-San Luis ObispoEmployee Type: Full-Time/Part-time Job Type: ReceptionistReq’s Education: High SchoolReq’s Experience: Less Than 1 YearCONTACT INFORMATION Contact: Rebecca Hyre Phone:805.549.0800Email:Rebecca@ Fax: Not AvailableDESCRIPTIONEmbassy Suites Hotel San Luis is currently accepting applications for front Desk Services Agent. Full time day and part time night positions open.Availability must include weekends and holidays.This position has a combination of duties mainly related, but not limited to checking-in hotel guests.We are seeking candidates who have the ability to:⊙ Understand guest inquires and provide responses in a helpful, courteous(礼貌的) manner.⊙ Promote positive relations with all individuals who approach the Front Desk a nd enter the hotel.⊙ Focus on the guest needs remaining calm and courteous.⊙ Work well under pressure.⊙ Input and access data in the computer.⊙ Ensure security and confidentiality of guest and hotel information.⊙ Work coo peratively with other departments and co-workers as part of a team. REQUIREMENTSCustomer service experience preferredPlease apply online by submitting a resume, including a cover letter.OR:Apply in person, by submitting an application for employment, from the executive offices located within the hotel.【小题1】Those interested in this job may contact Rebecca Hyre ______. A．by e-mail B．by faxC．by sending short messages D．by post【小题2】Which of the following is needed for the job? A．College diploma or above.B．Necessary PC skills.C．Speaking at least three languages.D．Five-year working experience.【小题3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A．The job candidates are expected to work during holidays.B．The candidates can only apply online by submitting an application.C．The job has a combination of duties limited to hotel guests.D．People without customer service experience cannot apply for the position.(★★★★)16 . The name of the race comes from the name of an Alaska gold rush town, Iditarod. It means “distant” or “distant place.” It comes from one of the languages of native Alaskans.More than sixty sled teams begin the race in Anchorage. When the teams reach the outskirts(郊外) of town, they get a taste of Alaska’s wilderness. For about two weeks, they will fight the unbearable cold, wind, snow, and ice to complete the race. The temperature on the trail is often well below zero degrees. The Iditarod trail extends for about a thousand miles. It has many rendezvous points. At these meeting places, the race teams “check in” to let the officials know how they are doing. Some teams get into trouble along the way. Officials will stop themand give them the help they need. For example, officials might stop a team’s progress to give first aid, or to collect an injured or tired dog. These dogs are well cared for and will be reunited with their owners after the race.The Iditarod trail is an important part of Alaska’s history. A part of the trail was used by some heroic dogs and humans in 1925. In Nome, Alaska, many people were catching the deadly disease Diphtheria. So the whole town was in quarantine, or isolation, in order to stop this disease. The only way to get medicine to Nome was by dogsled. About twenty "mushers, "or dogsled drivers, offered to help. They wanted to save the people of Nome from this terrible disease.Today the Iditarod race shows honors to this special heroic journey and to all of the journeys on the famous trail. As the race organizers say, the Iditarod is “the last great race on Earth.”【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE about the Iditarod race? A．It is held every year in the downtown streets in Anchorage.B．It usually lasts about two weeks in freezing cold weather.C．It is held to honor the gold seekers who once lived in Iditarod.D．Its trail is totally different from the one used by some heroic dogs.【小题2】In the race, it’s possible for a seriously injured dog ______. A．to finish the race unnoticed B．to meet its owner againC．to work for a new owner D．to get timely treatment【小题3】When a town is in quarantine (in Paragraph 3), people in the town ______. A．can get whatever they want easily B．have to exchange gold for medicineC．are not allowed to go out freely D．will be remembered as heroes【小题4】The passage is mainly about ______. A．life in Alaska B．a dogsled race of AlaskaC．a period of Alaska’s history D．heroic dogs and people in Alaska六、六选四(★★) 17 . Directions: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable sentences to fill in the blanks and complete the passage. There are two extra sentences you do not need.On a typical hot August day in Xianyou County, Fujian Province, Zeng Demei, a retired worker in his seventies, hurries down a busy street. In his hand is a black leather bag. Zeng opens his bag, taking out two forms. 【小题1】Each of the forms contains detailed information of a student. On his arrival two hours later a woman greets him and leads him to her office where another man is waiting. They are the two village officials. They inspect the forms handed to them by Zeng and immediately recognize the girls. 【小题2】“It’s a pity but it doesn’t matter,” says Zeng, who wastes no time in deciding to look for the remaining child, Su Qinju.After half an hour, they stop outside a small house made of mud brick. A middle-aged man and a girl in a faded pink dress greet them. Su Qiuju is eight years old. She was forced to drop out of school after both her parents died. She is now living with her uncle who cannot afford his own children’s education. However, the year of education Su Q iuju did complete was a successful one. 【小题3】When they are about to leave, Zeng says, “I must find a supporter for this girl to sponsor her education.” Zeng has made it his retirement task to help children complete their schooling. Back in 1999, Zen g took part in a campaign started by the local women’s organization to help students from poor families. He was so overcome by the tough situation of many poor children that he donated all his money to help out a girl.His task had begun and since then he has spent his time persuading his friends and neighbors and others to donate money. “To me, children’s education is the most important. 【小题4】 I have to find sufficient funding before the school opens in September.”When asked how long he will k eep up his vital work as the community’s guardian angel, he has a simple reply, “Not until my eyes can’t see, and my feet can’t move.”A．They were having problems with their school work.B．These are for the two girls he’s going to visit this morning.C．They live in a small village not very far, though only one of the girls is still living at home.D．She displayed a talent for handwriting, writing her three-character name neatly and beautifully.E．The thought of students dropping out of school bothers me so much that I can’t get to sleep at night.F．Of course, some people question why I would want to give up my retirement to go to so much trouble.七、汉译英(★★) 18 . Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.【小题1】金山中学的梦想剧场可以容纳大约600人。