英语：一轮复习讲义课件Unit2《English around the world》(新人教版必修1)
(1)at sb.’s command听某人支配
under one’s command由„„指挥 under the command of sb.在„„指挥之下 have (a) command of掌握；精通（尤指语言） take command of控制
(be) in command of掌握，控制
归纳总结 base v.以„„为根据；把（总部等）设在 。 be based on...以„„为根据 （1） the base for „„的根据地 （2）base与basis的区别： 二者都有“基础”的意思。base所指的“基础”是 具体的；basis所指的“基础”是抽象的。
the base of a building建筑物的根基（基础，底
and German.
9.It is important to recognize(承认) how little we know about this disease. 10.“I’m not eating it,” Maria said,with an
expression (表情) of disgust on her face.
The city government requires that all the people (should) protect the environment. 市政府要求人们保护环境。 The city government requires the people to
mand
Can you find the following command and request from Reading?(回归课本P12)
观察思考
He commanded the soldiers to attack. =He commanded that the soldiers (should)
部） the economic basis经济基础 （3）on the basis of根据„„；以„„为基础
即学即用 （1）他把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的好消息上。 He based his hopes on the good news we had yesterday. （2）这部小说是以事实为根据的。 The novel is based on fact.
归纳总结 request v. & n.请求；要求。
(1)make (a) request for...请求；要求„„
at sb.’s request=at the request of sb.应某 人之要求 by request (of)照需要；依照请求；应邀 on request一经要求
attack.
他命令士兵们进攻。 I never promised to obey her commands.
我从未答应服从她的命令。
Mr.Smith has a good command of spoken English. 史密斯先生对英语口语掌握得很好。
归纳总结 command v. & n.命令；指挥；掌握；博得 。
on. 上尉要求知道发生了什么事。 She demanded that we (should) give her an immediate answer.
她强烈要求我们立刻给她一个答复。
(4)require意为“需要，要求”，含“按照法规要 求”的意思。其后接用虚拟语气的从句，也可接不
定式作宾补。
时，要用“It is/was+adj.+of sb.+to do... ”
句型。此类形容词常见的有：kind,nice,clever, wrong,right,foolish,wise,stupid,rude,careless, brave,polite等。在这种句型中，sb.可以作句子的主 语。
5.This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected
n ative country.
4.It turned out that one of the children I thought was a girl was a ctually a boy.
5.Of the phrases “go crazy” and “go nuts”,the latter is used less frequently.
国人在快速增多。 考点提炼
本句的主语是the number of(„„的数 量/数目)，故谓语动词用 单数 。 3.Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?你认为世界各地的人们为
什么都要学英语呢？ 考点提炼 本句中do you think是 插入语 ，这种疑
（2）request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事
request that sb.(should) do sth.请求„„ request sth.from/of sb.向某人请求某物 It is requested that...据要求„„
易混辨异 request,ask,demand,require
language.
3.request
In English you use a command or a request when you want someone to do something. (回归课本P12) 观察思考 She refused all the requests for an interview. 她拒绝了所有要求采访的请求。 They have made an urgent request for international help. 他们迫切要求国际社会的援助。 I requested that he (should) leave at once. 我要求他马上离开。
导练互动
重点单词 1.base
It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.(回归课本P10) 观察思考 This book is based on a true story. 这本书讲的是一个真实的故事。 They decided to base the new company in York. 他们决定将新成立的公司总部设在约克郡。 What are you basing this theory on? 你这种理论的根据是什么？
Unit 2
English around the world 基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.He stopped in front of the mirror to put
his tie straight .
2.She went on a long sea v oyage . 3.After a few years,she was sent back to her
（2）command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do...命令„„
即学即用
（1）军队由国王直接统率。 The army is under the king’s command . （2）她精通法语。 She has a good command of the French
(1)request意为“请求，要求”，指正式或礼貌的
请 求。通常用于希望别人做某事，语气比较委婉。 She requested permission to film at the White House.
她申请准予在白宫拍摄。
(2)ask意为“请求”，指想从别人那里得到什么。 其 结构为“ask sb.for sth.,ask sb.to do sth.”。
Parents ask me to come back early after school. 父母要我放学后早点回家。
(3)demand意为“强烈要求”，语气较重，含“自己觉
得有理由要求”的意思。后接名词或不定式作宾语， 但不能接不定式作宾补，可以接用虚拟语气的从句。
The captain demanded to know what was going
7. at the end of 在„„末端，在„„末期 8. even if 即使，尽管，但是 9. a large number of 许多，大量 10. without a second thought 不假思索
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.以英语为母语的人，即使所讲
6.Traditionally,miners requested(要求) higher
wages than other workers. 7.Reading is one of the best ways of enlarging your vocabulary (词汇量). 8.She was fluent (流利的) in English,French,
的英语种类不尽相同，他们也可以互相理解。
考点提炼 本句中的even if相当于 even though ， 意为“ 即使，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。even if/though所引导的让步状语从句可用现在时代替 将来时。
2.Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.如今学英语的中
speak English as well as a native English
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高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Unit 2 English around the world课件
at present 现在，目前 be present to 出现在……面前 for the present 暂时，暂且
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)目前我们极缺职员。
We are deadly short of staff _a_t_p_r_e_se_n_t_. (2)这个问题可暂且搁置。
The matter may be left over _f_o_r_th_e__p_r_es_e_n_t_ . (3)只要需要，样品会立即寄去。
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (3)他宣布的消息引起了一片惊讶的神色。
His announcement produced______________ . 【答案】 an expression of amazement
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
7. recognize vt. 认出，识别；承认；认清，意识到
He couldn't recognize even me after several years' separation.
The new magazine just _c_a_m_e__o_u_t _. (3)他想当演员的愿望实现了。
His wish to be an actor _c_a_m_e__tr_u_e_/_h_as__c_o_m_e__tr_u_e_.
4. make use of 利用，使用
We should make good use of this beautiful and precious time of youth.
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)他的面部表情看起来很严肃。
_H_i_s_f_a_c_ia_l_e_x_p_r_e_ss_i_o_n_ looks very serious. (2)“In the family way”是一种老式的表达方式，意 为“怀孕”。
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)目前我们极缺职员。
We are deadly short of staff _a_t_p_r_e_se_n_t_. (2)这个问题可暂且搁置。
The matter may be left over _f_o_r_th_e__p_r_es_e_n_t_ . (3)只要需要，样品会立即寄去。
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (3)他宣布的消息引起了一片惊讶的神色。
His announcement produced______________ . 【答案】 an expression of amazement
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
7. recognize vt. 认出，识别；承认；认清，意识到
He couldn't recognize even me after several years' separation.
The new magazine just _c_a_m_e__o_u_t _. (3)他想当演员的愿望实现了。
His wish to be an actor _c_a_m_e__tr_u_e_/_h_as__c_o_m_e__tr_u_e_.
4. make use of 利用，使用
We should make good use of this beautiful and precious time of youth.
根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)他的面部表情看起来很严肃。
_H_i_s_f_a_c_ia_l_e_x_p_r_e_ss_i_o_n_ looks very serious. (2)“In the family way”是一种老式的表达方式，意 为“怀孕”。
高考英语大一轮复习讲义 Unit 2 English around the world课件 新人教版
→frequently
(adv.) 常常；频繁地
→frequency
(n.)
频率
14．expression
(n.)
词语；表示(biǎoshì)；表达
→express
(vt.)
表达
15. recognize
(vt.)
辨认出，承认；公认
(n).
快车；速递
→recognition
(n.)
认出；认识
返回(fǎnhuí)导航页
request that...(should) do sth.
请求(qǐngqiú)……做某事
It is requested that...(should) do... 要求
/
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
返回导航页
第十五页，共38页。
结束放映
Ⅰ.介词填空 ①The kids made
situation. 据我所知，他们控制了目前的局势。 ②I’m _a_t_y_o_u__r _c_o_m_m__a_n_d_—what would you like me to
do? 我听从你的吩咐——你要我做什么？ ③It is important for learners of English to
__例__如_…__…__；_像__这__种_的____
9. commuicate with sb____与_._._._._._._交__流__/_交__际___
10. the number of
___._._._._._._的__数__量_________
11.base...on
_____以_._._._._._._作__为__._._._._._的_基础
Unit 2 English around the world 高中英语(人教版)一轮复习课件
n. 街区;块;木块;石块 .
1.because of
因为;由于
e up
走近;上来;提出
短 3.make use of
语
记 4.such as
忆
利用;使用 例如……;像这种的
5. at
present 现在;目前
6.play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与
1.Native English speakers can understand each other
②have a good command of 掌握;精通(尤指语言) ③command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 ④command that...(should) do...命令……
高考运用:语法填空
①I’ve had a good command
English with the help 本国人
nation n.国家;民族
抓主干·固双基
national adj.国家的 nationality n.国籍 5. actually adv.实际上;事实上
actual adj.实际的 6. gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的
gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地
(give) a speech at
tomorrow’s meeting.
答案:①to learn ②are requested ③(should)give
特别提示 后跟虚拟语气的动词:
4.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认,确认
归纳拓展
①recognize sb./sb.’s voice/sb.’s handwriting 认出某人/听出某人的声音/认出某人的笔迹
高三英语一轮复习精品课件10：Unit 2 English around the world
3．more…than…与其说……倒不如说……
It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.(教材P10)
4．no such＋单数名词 Believe it or not ， there is no such thing as standard English.(教材P13) 5．way表示方式、方法，后接定语从句 However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. (教材P13)
重点单词
1.actually adv.实际上；事实上
Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with eas_s_io_n___ n．词语；表示；表达；表情 →___ex_p_r_e_s_s_ vt.表达 17．__e_a_s_te_r_n__ adj.东方的；东部的 18．_r_ec_o_g_n_i_z_e_ vt.辨认出；承认；公认 →__r_e_c_o_g_n_it_io_n_ n．认出 →__r_e_c_o_g_n_i_za_b_l_e_ adj.可辨认的 19．__a_c_c_e_n_t__ n．口音；腔调；重音 20．__s_tr_a_ig_h_t__ adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的
11．_f_lu_e_n_t____ adj.流利的；流畅的 →__fl_u_e_n_tl_y__ adv.流利地；流畅地 →__f_lu_e_n_c_y__ n．流利，流畅 12．_f_re_q_u_e_n_t__ adj.频繁的，常见的 →_f_r_eq_u_e_n_t_ly_ adv.常常；频繁地 →__fr_e_q_u_e_n_c_y n．频率 13．_u_s_a_g_e____ n．使用；用法；词语惯用法 14．__c_o_m_m__a_n_d___ n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握 →__c_o_m_m__an_d_e_r__ n．司令 15．_r_e_q_u_es_t___ n．& vt.请求；要求
It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.(教材P10)
4．no such＋单数名词 Believe it or not ， there is no such thing as standard English.(教材P13) 5．way表示方式、方法，后接定语从句 However，on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way people speak. (教材P13)
重点单词
1.actually adv.实际上；事实上
Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with eas_s_io_n___ n．词语；表示；表达；表情 →___ex_p_r_e_s_s_ vt.表达 17．__e_a_s_te_r_n__ adj.东方的；东部的 18．_r_ec_o_g_n_i_z_e_ vt.辨认出；承认；公认 →__r_e_c_o_g_n_it_io_n_ n．认出 →__r_e_c_o_g_n_i_za_b_l_e_ adj.可辨认的 19．__a_c_c_e_n_t__ n．口音；腔调；重音 20．__s_tr_a_ig_h_t__ adv.直接；挺直 adj.直的；笔直的；正直的
11．_f_lu_e_n_t____ adj.流利的；流畅的 →__fl_u_e_n_tl_y__ adv.流利地；流畅地 →__f_lu_e_n_c_y__ n．流利，流畅 12．_f_re_q_u_e_n_t__ adj.频繁的，常见的 →_f_r_eq_u_e_n_t_ly_ adv.常常；频繁地 →__fr_e_q_u_e_n_c_y n．频率 13．_u_s_a_g_e____ n．使用；用法；词语惯用法 14．__c_o_m_m__a_n_d___ n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握 →__c_o_m_m__an_d_e_r__ n．司令 15．_r_e_q_u_es_t___ n．& vt.请求；要求
(全国)高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 English around the world课件 新人教
more on German than
more careless than stupid
More persons than one
【联想·积累】 the same (...)as/that...的区别 (1)the same(...)as...意为“和……一样，和……相似”，定语从句中as所指代的人或物与先行词是同一类。 (2)the same (...)that意为“和……一样”，定语从句中that所指代的人或物与先行词是同一个。
【联想·积累】 ❶“请求，要求”家族 ①ask vt.& vi.要求，请求 ②claim vt.对……提出要求 ③demand n.& vt.要求 ④desire vt.要求，请求 ⑤request n.& vt.要求，请求 ⑥require vt.要求，命令；requirement n.要求
❷后缀-ern构成的方位形容词集锦 ①eastern东方的，东部的，来自东方的 ②western西方的，西部的；在西方的，在西部的 ③southern南方的，南部的 ④northern北方的，北部的 ⑤northwestern (在)西北的，向西北的，来自西北的 ⑥southeastern东南(部)的
is based on
5.Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing ________________ the serious pollution. 6.Magicians often perform tricks ______________ pulling a rabbit out of a hat. 7.________________ he has become a professor of Chemistry at Oxford. 8.________________，this is something everyone can do.
more careless than stupid
More persons than one
【联想·积累】 the same (...)as/that...的区别 (1)the same(...)as...意为“和……一样，和……相似”，定语从句中as所指代的人或物与先行词是同一类。 (2)the same (...)that意为“和……一样”，定语从句中that所指代的人或物与先行词是同一个。
【联想·积累】 ❶“请求，要求”家族 ①ask vt.& vi.要求，请求 ②claim vt.对……提出要求 ③demand n.& vt.要求 ④desire vt.要求，请求 ⑤request n.& vt.要求，请求 ⑥require vt.要求，命令；requirement n.要求
❷后缀-ern构成的方位形容词集锦 ①eastern东方的，东部的，来自东方的 ②western西方的，西部的；在西方的，在西部的 ③southern南方的，南部的 ④northern北方的，北部的 ⑤northwestern (在)西北的，向西北的，来自西北的 ⑥southeastern东南(部)的
is based on
5.Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing ________________ the serious pollution. 6.Magicians often perform tricks ______________ pulling a rabbit out of a hat. 7.________________ he has become a professor of Chemistry at Oxford. 8.________________，this is something everyone can do.
高考英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld讲义新人教版必修
Unit 2 English around the world一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁2．elevator n. 电梯；升降机3．petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(＝〈美〉gasoline) 4．gas n. 汽油；气体；煤气；毒气5．conquer vt. 征服；占领6．apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅7．Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的[第二屏听写]8．enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善9．identity n. 本身；本体；身份10．dialect n. 方言11．midwestern adj. 中西部的；有中西部特性的12．African adj. 非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的13．Spanish adj. 西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的n. 西班牙人；西班牙语14．eastern adj. 东方的；东部的[第三屏听写] 15．southeastern adj. 东南方的；来自东南的16．northwestern adj. 西北方的；来自西北的17．lorry n. 〈英〉卡车(＝〈美〉truck) 18．lightning n. 闪电19．cab n. 出租车20．usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法21．accent n. 口音；腔调；重音．block n. 街区；块；木块；石块Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的2．voyage n. 航行；航海3．native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人4．actually adv. 实际上；事实上5．base vt. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础[第五屏听写] 6．gradual adj. 逐渐的；逐步的7．gradually adv. 逐渐地；逐步地8．spelling n. 拼写；拼法9．vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表10．latter adj. 较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的11．fluent adj. 流利的；流畅的12．fluently adv. 流利地；流畅地[第六屏听写] 13．frequent adj. 频繁的；常见的14．frequently adv. 常常；频繁地15．mand n．& vt. 命令；指令；掌握16．request n．&vt. 请求；要求17．expression n. 词语；表示；表达18．recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认19．straight adv. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的[第七屏听写] 20．because_of 因为；由于21．e_up 走近；上来；提出．at_present 现在；目前23．make_use_of 利用；使用24．such_as 例如……；像这种的25．play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少·功效高(二)语段串记短语不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(三)仿写用活句式造佳句·表达高1.Native English speakers can understandeach other even if they don't speak the same kind of English.以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的英语不尽相同，也可以相互理解。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit2《English around the world》超级课件 新人教版必
• A．know
B．acquire
• C．recognize
D．realize
• [解题指导] 句意：直到听了玛丽的自我介 绍之后，吉姆才认出她是自己的小学老师，
本题考查动词辨义。know知道，了解； acquire获得；recognize辨认出；realize意识
到，实现。由句意可知C项正确。
• [正确答案] C
• come about发生 • come across穿过(路、桥)、偶遇，偶然发现 • come on(风、雨等)到来；(演员)出场；赶快；
得了吧；加油
• come out出版；出来；结果是 • come to苏醒；总计；达到；谈到
• ①She came up to me and said，“Glad to meet you.” • 她向我走过来说，“很高兴见到你。” • ②The achievement came up to advanced world standard. • 这项成果达到了世界先进水平。 • ③The seedlings are coming up full and green. • 这些苗儿茁壮碧绿地长了出来。 • ④A number of questions came up at the meeting. • 会议上提出了许多问题。
• [正确答案] B
• 2．(2011·新课标)I can ________ the house being untidy，but I hate it if it ’ s not clean.
• A．come up with B．put up with
• C．turn to
D．stick to
• [解题指导] 句意：我可以忍受房间乱点儿， 但我讨厌它不干净。本题考查动词短语辨
高考英语一轮复习Unit2English-around-theworldPPT课件
__v_o_y_a_g_e___ __a_c_c_e_n_t___ _m__id_w__e_s_te_r_n _a_p_a_r_t_m_e_n_t_
Ⅱ．写出下列单词的变化形式
1.
v .）__g_o_v_e_r_n___
n .） __g_o_v_e_r_n_o_r__
n .） _g_o_v_e_r_n_m__e_n_t_
2.
adj. ） _f_lu_e_n_t___
adv. ） _f_lu_e_n_t_l_y__
n. ） _f_l_u_e_n_c_y____
3.
v .）_e_x_p_r_e_s_s__
n. ）
e_x_p_r_e_s_s_i_o_n_
adj. ） . _e_x_p_re__s_s_iv_e__
4.
n .）_r_ic_h__n_e_s_s__
运用 完成句子
(1)你不要在公共场合吸烟。 You ___ar_e_r_e_q_u_e_s_te_d__n_o_t _to__s_m_o_k_e__ in the public places. (2)依照女孩家人的要求，没有刊载女孩的照片。
No photos of the girl were printed _at_t_h_e_r_e_q_u_e_s_t _o_f_h_e_r_f_am__ily ___/_a_t _h_e_r _fa_m__il_y_'s__re_q_u_e_s_t__.
adj. ）__ri_c_h___
adv. ） _r_ic_h_l_y__
v. ）
_e_n_r_i_c_h__
5.
adj. ）_f_r_e_q_u_e_n_t_ 频繁地 ，常见地
adv. ） _f_re_q__u_e_n_t_ly_
Ⅱ．写出下列单词的变化形式
1.
v .）__g_o_v_e_r_n___
n .） __g_o_v_e_r_n_o_r__
n .） _g_o_v_e_r_n_m__e_n_t_
2.
adj. ） _f_lu_e_n_t___
adv. ） _f_lu_e_n_t_l_y__
n. ） _f_l_u_e_n_c_y____
3.
v .）_e_x_p_r_e_s_s__
n. ）
e_x_p_r_e_s_s_i_o_n_
adj. ） . _e_x_p_re__s_s_iv_e__
4.
n .）_r_ic_h__n_e_s_s__
运用 完成句子
(1)你不要在公共场合吸烟。 You ___ar_e_r_e_q_u_e_s_te_d__n_o_t _to__s_m_o_k_e__ in the public places. (2)依照女孩家人的要求，没有刊载女孩的照片。
No photos of the girl were printed _at_t_h_e_r_e_q_u_e_s_t _o_f_h_e_r_f_am__ily ___/_a_t _h_e_r _fa_m__il_y_'s__re_q_u_e_s_t__.
adj. ）__ri_c_h___
adv. ） _r_ic_h_l_y__
v. ）
_e_n_r_i_c_h__
5.
adj. ）_f_r_e_q_u_e_n_t_ 频繁地 ，常见地
adv. ） _f_re_q__u_e_n_t_ly_
高三英语一轮复习Unit2Englisharoundtheworld课件新人
2. “旅行”家族 ①voyage n. ②tour n. ③travel n. ④journey n. ⑤trip n. ⑥outing n. 航行；航海 (观光)旅行 旅行 (长途)旅行
(短途)旅行 远足
3. “请求；要求”一览 ①request n. & vt. 请求；要求 ②demand n. & vt. ③require vt. 要求；需要
Unit 2 English around the world
层级词汇·自我掌控
分级记词汇
Ⅰ.重点单词 1. 阅读单词——认一认 ①vocabulary n. ②elevator n. ③lightning n. ④usage n. ⑤accent n. ⑥apartment n. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
8. This tree looks tall and strong but ________(actual)its trunk is hollow. 9. The traveling experience have ________(rich)her understanding of each country.
Ⅲ.微技能拓展 1. 后缀ial 构成的形容词 ①social ②official 社会的 官方的，正式的 有益处的
③beneficial ④special ⑤potential ⑥financial
特殊的 有潜能的 金融的
⑦commercial 商业的 ⑧influential 有影响的 ⑨industrial 工业的 ⑩facial 面部的
需要；需求 要求
④requirement n.
unit 2 English around the world 一轮复习自制课件
• It is such a heavy stone as nobody can ___ lift. that • It is such a heavy stone ___ nobody can lift it.
• This is the same book as I lost.(同样的书） • This is the same book that I lost.(同一本书）
美文赏析
base活学活用
based • The novel is ____ on fact. Based • ______ on fact, the novel is moving. • ______ the novel on fact, and the novel Base will be moving. Basing • ______ the novel on fact, the writer wants to make the novel moving.
came out
while I was in
came to
, he found himself surrounded by a
great many strangers.
④—Have youFra bibliotekcome up
with
some new ideas?
—Yeah.I’ll tell you later.
They aren’t afraid when they the difficulties in their study. （2010· 河南镇平质量检测） A. come up B. come to C. come about D. come out
because, because of