校园英语情景对话:城市与大学
校园生活的英语对话

校园生活的英语对话Title: Campus Life: A Dialogue。
A: Hey, have you settled into the new semester?B: Yeah, I'm getting used to the routine again. It's good to be back on campus.A: I know, I missed the energy of the campus during the break. How are your classes going?B: They're challenging, but I'm enjoying the material. How about you?A: I'm struggling a bit with my workload, but I think I'll manage. I just need to stay organized.B: I hear you. It's tough to balance everything sometimes. Have you joined any clubs or activities this semester?A: Not yet, but I'm thinking about it. I want to get more involved on campus this year.B: That's a great idea. I joined the photography club, and it's been a lot of fun. It's a nice break from studying.A: I'll definitely look into it. How's your dorm life been so far?B: It's been good. My roommates are nice, and we've been getting along well. It's nice to have a support system here.A: That's good to hear. I've been thinking about living off-campus next year, but I'm not sure yet.B: It's a big decision, but there are definitely pros and cons to both options. Just weigh your options and see what feels right for you.A: Yeah, I will. Thanks for the advice. Overall, I'm excited for this semester and all the opportunities it will bring.B: Me too. It's going to be a great year. Let's make the most of it!。
哈佛大学学院情景对话:哈佛深红报

哈佛大学学院情景对话:哈佛深红报哈佛大学,简称哈佛。
坐落于美国马萨诸塞州剑桥市,是一所享誉世界的私立研究型大学,是著名的常春藤盟校成员,被公认为是当今世界最顶尖的高等教育机构之一。
下面店铺为大家带来关于哈佛大学校园生活情景对话,欢迎大家学习!哈佛大学校园生活情景对话:哈佛深红报John is reading the newspaper before class.H: Han Meimei J: JohnH: Hey, John, what are you reading?H:嗨,约翰,你在看什么?J: The Harvard Crimson.J:在看《哈佛深红报》。
H: Is it a newspaper published by Harvard University?H:这是哈佛大学出版的吗?J: Not exactly, it’s published by Harvard Crimson, Inc.J:不完全是,是哈佛深红公司出版的。
H: Is there a difference?H:不是一样的吗?J: The company is independent of the university.J:哈佛深红公司是独立于哈佛大学的。
H: I got it. A lot of universities have their own presses, and the presses have their own staff, and make their own money.H:我知道了。
很多大学有自己的出版社,出版社有自己的员工为自己赚钱。
J: Right. But this one is out of the ordinary. It’s non-profit, and its staff is all undergrads from Harvard College.J:对,但是这是一个例外。
大学校园情景对话

大学校园情景对话在不同的场合,不同的地点,不同的时间,常见或常用的英语对话也会有所不同。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学校园情景对话,供大家参阅!大学校园情景对话:女人桌P: Hi, Damon, when did you come?P:嗨,达蒙,什么时候来的呀?D: Just for a while. You were so attentive and I did not wanna disturb you.D:来了一会儿了,看你这么专注就没打扰你。
P: Oh, I went to Yale University yesterday. You know I am very keen on the architecture. The campus is amazing and it greatly broadens my horizon. What impresses me most is the Women’s Table there.P:哦,我昨天去耶鲁大学了。
你知道的,我一直很喜欢建筑艺术。
耶鲁校园美极了,真令我大开眼界。
我印象最深刻的是那里的女人桌。
D: Sounds interesting. Where did the name come from?D:真有趣,怎么取了这么个名字?P: Actually there is a story about this. The table was named in honor of the event that Yale decided to admit women for the first time in her history. It stands as a monument to all women who have passed through Yale’s gates.P:关于这个还有一段历史。
这张桌子是为纪念耶鲁首次接收女学生而设立的,犹如一座纪念碑,记录着在耶鲁学习过的女性。
HappyUniversity快乐的大学生活生活英语情景对话

HappyUniversity快乐的大学生活生活英语情景对话Happy University 快乐的大学生活生活英语情景对话以下是小编给大家整理的 Happy University 快乐的大学生活生活英语情景对话,希望可以帮到大家Dialogue 情景对话1:B.Did you go to university?J.Yes, I graduated with a BA in English from QingDao University.B.When did you graduated?J. Just a few years ago. What about you?B. I just graduated from high school.J. Are you planning on going to university?B.I'd like to get a BA, but I don't know where I should go.J.Have you applied anywhere yet?B.I have applied four universities and have been accepetd into all of them.J.Congratulations! Which on is the cheapest?B.The tuition is the same for all of them.J,Which one has the most interesting course?B.I think the course at Leeds university is interesting, but I think the one at Manchester University would be more practical.J.Where would you like to be located?B.I'd really like to be in London, but it's the most expensive city in England to live in, so I don‘t know if I can afford to live there.J.Have you applied for grants or financial aid of some sort?B.Not yet.J.I think you should do that soon. It will help you make a decision about the school you go to.B.That is a good idea.J. Good luck!Dialogue 1情景对话2:J. So,how is your course going? Do you like it?B.I like my professions and the classes, but it's a lot of work.J.What are you specializing in?B.Right now, I am doing some research into the languages of different African tribes.J. That sounds really interesting.Can you speak Swahili?B. Yes, I learned how to speak it when I was little.J. Really? How did you do that?B. Well, I grew up in African, so I leaned quite a few different languages.J. That's amazing. Are you doing well in your classes?B.I don't know because I haven't received any test results yet.J. When did you take your exams?B.About two weeks ago.J.how do you think you did?B. I left feeling pretty confident about my score, but I heard that my professiors are very stric garders, so I am a bit nervous.J I am sure you will do well. Did you study hard?B You know me, I am always studying!J Don't worry, If you don't do well, on one can!B Thanks for the vote of confidence , Justin.。
英语口语college_life校园生活主题对话5分钟(含5篇)

英语口语college_life校园生活主题对话5分钟(含5篇)第一篇:英语口语college_life校园生活主题对话5分钟我:What do you think about college life? 你们觉得大学生活怎么样?陈:My life in this college is very busy.I join many activities in my spare time.I make friends with everyone whom I meet.Over class,I often play basketball with classmates.Some times,I involve in the college play.我的大学生活非常忙碌,在课余时间参加了很多活动,喜欢交很多朋友,课后,我经常跟同学们打篮球,有些时候,我参与大学活动我: Wow, your college life is very rich.哇,你的大学生活真丰富陈:What about you ,zhaoyun?那你呢,赵? 我:I like Travelling ,so from life at university,I travelled to Xiamen,Yunnan,shangdong with my friends.On weekends I likeshopping,reading and seeing English movies.However, I learn how to balance entertainment and study.我喜欢旅游,所以在大学期间我跟好朋友去了厦门,云南还有山东,在周末我喜欢购物,看书,看英文电影。
但是,我学会如何平衡学习和娱乐。
陈:Yeah!I like traveling,too.I've been to Singapore and I can not forget their fresh fruit.Singapore is a small country in Asia.how about you,zhoulin?耶!我也喜欢旅游。
关于哈佛学院校园英语情景对话

关于哈佛学院校园英语情景对话哈佛学院是世界上顶尖的学院,以下是我给大家整理的关于哈佛学院校内英语情景对话,盼望可以帮到大家Han Meimei and John meet on Monday. They are now talking about their future major.J:Han, Which major do you plan to choose?J:韩,准备选什么专业啊?H: I havent think about this question.H:我还设想过这个问题。
J:Jesus! Dont you worry about or even think about you future?J:天啊,你从来没想过或担忧过你的前途吗?H: Yes,I do. I just dont want to ask for trouble so early.H:是的,我只是不想这么早就自寻苦恼。
J:Too early? Han, its your second year in high school!J:太早?梅梅,你现在已经是高二了!H: So what? Give me a break. Dont laugh at me.H:那又怎样?得了,别取笑我了。
J:Dont get angry. I was just kidding, to test your knowledge ofHarvard University.J:别生气,我只是开开玩笑,想试下你对哈佛高校的了解程度。
H: Did it sound like a joke?H:这像开玩笑吗?J: I apologize. But you have to confess that you dont know Harvard at all.J:我赔礼,但是你不得不承认你对哈佛高校一无所知。
H: Not again. Does it have anything to do with Harvard?H:又来了。
英语对话-介绍校园

英语对话-介绍校园A: Nice to meet you! Honorific Mrs Johnson. Welcome to University of Shanghai for Science and Technology.My name is Tom.T oday, I will give you a tour around our beautiful campus.B: Nice to meet you! Tom. Think you very much for your treat.A: Mrs johnson, please follow me.Our campus can be traced back to University of shanghai founded in 1906. She a history of 109 years.B: Oh! So long for her history! She must have a strong sense of history. I like it ! A:Of course.The road we walk on is named after zhan’en avenue. Along this avenue you will see somebeautifulancient buildings.B: Great! I look forward to them. zhan en! it sounds like a chinese name. isn’t it?A: Yes,it is. His fullname is zhan en Liu. He was the first chinese president of University of Shanghai after 1928. Pepole named the avenueto commemorate him. B: He must be a giant. What is the building of right? It is very grand.A: It is the comprehensive teaching building of our university. It consists of four parts and provides a place for almost half of the teaching activities. Mrs johnson, please follow me and walk on.B: Ok. Let’s go. Tom,there are so many trees along the avenue. It looks like we are walking in the forest.A: Right. There are a considerable number of trees in our campus.Camphor tree is the most common kind of tree. They can send fortha delicate fragrance. It makes pepole in a cheerful frame of mind. Our campus also hasa large area of greenbelt. It makes our campus full of vitality.B: I can feel it. It is very wonderful to live and study in here.A: Mrs Jhonson,now, we arrive at the International Cultural Park of Hujiang.She is an international cultural community, and consists of seven different styles of old buildings.She reproduces the original style of University of Shanghai historic district.And she is not only a multicultural exchange center, but also will be open to the whole school teachers and students to open the international culture learning, experience base.B:Wow,it’s very good! Can you tell me more about it.A:Sure, it is my pleasure. Our University is the predecessor of the University of Shanghai, originated in the Church University.In the campus,there are many Gothic buildings. thosesmall villas presented in front of us have respectively have two to three layers, a slope of the roof, dormer windows, windows with ornate brick arch,indoor with brick fireplace.seven single villa although are different, but they all reflect the United States characteristic villa style features.B: They are so beautiful. May I have some group photos with those ancient buildings? A: Sure, You are welcome.B: Tom , they are so beautiful that I will never forget them.A: It is an honour to me for you like them. Mrs Johnson,our tour is end. Wish you have had a good time.B:Yeah,your campus is beautiful. I hope I could have a chance to study here, you are so happiness, T om.A:Thank you ,Mrs Johnson. We welcome your arrival at any time.。
大学英语四人情景对话

第一个人物: Xiao Ling (X)常丽娟, Lanlan(L)李向梅 Yani,(Y)李飞Songtao(S)ME地点: 校园Xiao Ling and Lanlan are on their way to the dormitory. Xiao Ling drops a book and Yani and Songtao who happen to be right behind them, pick up the book and give it back to them. Y: Excuse me, is this your book?X: Thank you so much.Y: You are welcome. Are you new admits?X : yes. We just came to register yesterday. My name is Xiao ling. Nice to meet you. This is my best high school friend Lanlan.Y: My name is Yani. Nice to meet you, too. This is my friend since childhood, Songtao.S: hi! We both came from xxx.L: really? I am from that city, too. We are all town fellows aren’t we?. It’s such a small world.S: absolutely. We both major in computer science. What’s your major?X: accounting. I don’t really like it. But my parents said this school offers excellent accounting programs and it will be easier for me to get a job later on.L: My major is education. I want to be a teacher. I think it is cool.S: I picked my own major because I know what I want. I just like computers a lot. I would like to be a computer programmer in the future.Y: Well, I don’t know wether I really like it or not. I just follow Songtao where he goes.X: I feel bad for those students who make it to the top but had to quit school because of financial problems.S: My parents paid some of my tution and I said to myself that I want to be a somebody. But no matter how much I do, I will never be able to repay my parents for what they have done for me.L: I think I will find some off campus jobs in summer. I don’t want to be a burden to my family . My parents have been working hard all their lives.X: Lanlan, you are great.S: look. The boys are playing basketball now. I will join them. See you !X: let’s keep in touch, ok?L: I don’t have a cell phone. Can I send you e-mails? Y: Sure. Here is my cell phone number. 12345678And this is my e-mail address. Please write to me.L: I will.X: this is mine.:22334455.I am so glad to meet you. Take care!Y and S: bye!第二个Fashion:A: What did you think bout the fashion show last night? B: It was dumb. In my opinion , it’s stupid for women to wear clothes like that.A: I didn’t see anything wrong with the clothes ; they look pretty nice to me .C: Hello, A and B , What are you talking about ?B: Hey, C and D, We are talking about the fashion show last night .You didn’t know the people wearing miniskirts at the show.D: Really? Do you think people can wear that stuff and walk around the streets?A: Yes, I do, At least, some people certainly can. They wear high-fashion clothes to show off their sense of style and wealth.B: Well, I still think they‘re dumb. It makes more sense to spend the money on more practical purposes. What do you think of girls wearing miniskirts?C: Some people believe that good girls should never wear a miniskirts because it is too revealing. On the other hand, there are girls who prefer to break with tradition, play a new ,independent role in society, and therefore they choose to wear something daring and rebellious such as a miniskirt.D: As for me , I’m in favor of the farmer point of view and don’t like those who wear a miniskirt .A: Ha Ha ,You are go out(You are out of date) .We need fashion and I want to dreaming of being a fashion model. D: Well, What is the fashion models?C: Fashion models are people employed by fashion house to show off their new designs.B: Yes ,Top models like Claudia Schiffler and Naomi Campboll may appear in fashion shows in Pairs ,Milan, New York and London in the course of a month.A: Well, they are also wanted frequently by fashion magazines to be photographed wearing the latest styles . D: Oh, That I know ,attractive models in the world appear form behind a door and walk down along raised runway,stopping ,turning, posing as they go, all with the purpose of showing the advantages of the new designs.C: Yeah, you say right .The fashion house hold shows to present their latest creations.D: Oh, that sounds great, But…When you are wearing something new or fashionable, do you feel shy or proud? B: Some people are daring and self-confident by nature. They feel proud of themselves when putting on new, fashionable clothes.A: That self-confident people is me .I don’t feel shy and on the other hand , I want to be the center of public attention.D: Well, I tend to be shy. The last thing I wish to do is to seek the spothight. Naturally, I may feel ill at ease with stylish clothes.C: As far as I’m concerned, I would feel confident in a new dress, This has something to do with my childhood experience.B: Do you think fashion shows are necessary in today’s society?A: Obviously fashion shows have been around for a long time in various parts of the world. This fact shows that they are an indispensable part of the modern culture .D: However , I ‘d like to point out that the pursuit of fashion should not take up the greater part of our live. After all ,work and study are far more important than fashion show.A: I agree with you .But do you think people react to you differently when you wear different clothes?C: Some people do treat me differently according to what I ‘m wearing. They are often called snobs. Fortunately, those people do not represent the majority.D: Most people judge you by your ability, intelligence and moral integ rity rather than by the clothes you ‘re wearing.B: I agree with you.第三个Movies:A: Hi B, I am going to the video shop to buy some movie’s DVD, would you like to go with me?B: Oh, hi A, I’d love to. I also want to buy some DVDs, you know, many movies are worth to watch a second time. A: That’s good, thank you. I know you have watched many movies, you can give me some nice suggestion.B: OK, I’m glad to introduce the movies wh ich I liked so much.(C D 上)C:Hi A&B, we are finding you.A&B: Hi C&D , what happened?C: Can you believe? I have won a lottery!B: Really? Congratulations!A: I think you always have good luck.D: I am agree with you, A. She is a lucky girl.C: ha haha, thank you. The prize is four movie tickets. I have invite D to go to the theatre with me. A&B, would you like to join us?D: Yes, we know you two like watching movies and some new films were shown very often recently.A: I’d love to, but I prefer watchin g a DVD at home to go(than going) to the theatre.B: So do I. I feel very sorry.A: Oh, I have never heard you don’t like watching movie in the theatre. Can(Would) you like to tell me(us) the reason?A: I think watch DVDs on TV by myself is more relax. For example, I may be amused by the funny words and actions, but I am unlikely to laugh out loud in the theatre.D: But the artificially produced sound effects are much better in the theatre than the DVDs. When you hear guns firing in a theatre, you feel as if you were on a real battlefield.C: Moreover, the presence of an audience can create a good atmosphere. You can easily be immersed in the movies. I think when you watch a movie first time, you should go to the theatre, you can understand the movie better.B: But on the other hand, I can also press the PAUSE button, go to the kitchen or the toilet, and then come back to continue the movie. More importantly, if I don’t understand a section of the movie, I can replay it.D: While, what you say is quite right. When we watch some foreign movies, our lack of background information often requires us to make too much inferences, and sometimes we cannot understand certain parts of the movie. But if you don’t understand the movie when you see it in the theatre, you also can buy the DVDs and watch the movie again. C: You can buy the DVDs whenever you want, but you can’t see a movie in the theatre if you miss the date.A: Um, what you two said is very reasonable, I think I agree with you.D: Yeah, and you may laugh heartily when the whole audience bursts into wild laughter.C: We are going to see the new film-----<>, it’s a perfect movie that suits to watch on the theatre. Come with us, please.A: Ok, I’m glad to go with you, how about you B?B: Let me think, I don’t like go to because I have some bad memory in the theatre. Once I went to the theatre, I have a good seat and the movie was very interesting. However, a young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly, I even could not hear the actors. I was very angry.A: Oh, the two young people are lack of public ethics. C: What happened then?B: In the end I could not bear it, I turned around and said ‘I can’t hear a word!’. The young man said ‘It’s none of your business. It’s a private conversation!’D: The man was so rude. But not all the people are same as him. I hope you will not take offence.B: Sure, I’ll go with you第四个人物: A B C D E地点: 校园A andB are on their way to the dormitory. A drops a book andC andD who happen to be right behind them, pick up the book and give it back to them.E was bitten by a stray dog C: Excuse me, is this your book?A: Yes, thank you so much.C: You are welcome. Nice to meet you.A: Nice to meet you, too. My name is A. This is my best friend B.B: Glad to see, you.C: My name is C. And this is my friend, D and E.D: hi! I came from xxx, too.B: really? I am from that city, too. We are all town fellows aren’t we? It’s such a small world.E: absolutely.A: hey, guys, what are you going to do when you get dormitory?B: I'm going to watch the World Cup. I want to know who will win the champion.C: I think I'm going to get something to eat first. I'm so hungry.A :( to D) what about you?D :( pretend to yawn) I can't wait to lie down on my bed. I'm so sleepy. (Yawn again)All of a sudden, A realizes E is nowhere to be found.A :( to F) E, where is E?C: I have no idea. He was with us one minute ago. Everybody turns around looking for E.B: Look! There he is! (Pointing)C: oh oh, he is with a stray dog.D: I know he likes dogs.C: but that dog looks mean.A: we’d better tell him to stay away from that mean looking dog.Everybody: (shouting) E! Come back! Come Back!B: Oh my god! He is bleeding!D: The dog bit him!C: Hurry up!Everybody runs to E. E moans in pain.(pretend moaning) ALL: (to E) are you all right?E: (shakes his head and keeps moaning)A: let’s call for help!All: help! Help!They cannot find any help nearby.B: Let me carry him to the hospital.All: let’s go!B picks up E and carries him on his back.They go to the hospital.The End第五个(One day, the class is over,student A and B walktogether.)A: Labour Day is coming, we should relax a little on vacation, what are you going to do.B:I have no idea no.How about you?A:I intend to go to the Baotu Spring,It’s said that it is a good interest of place.B:En,yes,it is the first spring of the world.A: Why not go with me? I believe you will be satisfiedwith it.B: About it let me think.(Student A and B come acoss C.)C:Hi!What do you discuss?A:Hi!We are talking about the plan of the Labor Day.C:Where do you plan to go?A: Baoto Spring.Visit together?C: Oh! No! I have been there in the Tomb Sweeping Day.B:Really?How about the sight of it?C:Very great!There are so many birds and trees.When I go there I was attracted by the beauty of the scenerydeeply.B:Really?C:Yes.The surroundings is so good,beyond description.There are some photoes in my moblephone,havea look.B:How great!Is this Baotu Spring?C:Oh,no!It is Baizheng Spring.In fact,there are many other springs,such as Mapao Spring,Dukang Spring whose funtain(泉水) is so clear and sweet.A:It sounds great!Are there some fishes in these springs?You know I like fish very much.C: Oh.There are many kinds of fishes with different colors, red, black, even colorful .I am sure you will be lost in the beautiful scenery.B:En,it is a great meal to eyes.My desire to visit there become stronger and stronger.C:It is only a part of the Baotu Spring.A:It is said that there are many historical relics,such as Memorical Hall of Li Qingzhao.C:Oh,yes!Except it,Jinan Massacre(惨案) Memorical Hall is also worth visiting.The Massacre is our stigma(耻辱),which happened on May Third.A: It is of great significance to pay a visit on LaborDay.B: Wonderful! I decide to visit there.A:Ok!C:May you have a good time!A:Thank you!What about you ?C:En,I want to climb Mount Tai.A:Mount Tai?Unattainable feeling!B:It is so famous for its majesty(雄伟).A:When you go there?I mean when you climb the MountTai,Evening?C:Of course.I intend to watch the sunrise.The view from the top of the hill was superb(美丽极了).B:A good pursuit!I hear that the top of the Mount Tai is very cold,you’d better wear enough clothes.A: en, health and strength is above all gold.C: Oh, yes! Thanks for your advice.Now I have to search some information about how to get to Mount Tai. See youlater!A:Take care of yourself!B:See you!D: Hi, what are you doing? Is it Student C?B: Oh, he is busy preparing to go on holiday.D: Holiday?A: En, yes, Labor Day, we intend to go to Baotu Spring.What’s your plan?D: Oh, I don’t have an idea. Now I’m not sure if I havea free time.B: Why? What happened?D: you know, I have applied for the National SportsVolunteer, the train may be started recently.B: That is a pity!D: Yeah, I’ve always wanted to climb Mount Tai. As a Shandong person, it is very pity not to climb Mount Tai.A: Never mind. It’s also meaningful to train as avolunteer.D: Of course, on the other hand, my dream can also come true on Summer Day, in a word; I believe I can reach thetop of Mount Tai some day.B: May you make it!A: Where there is a will there’s a way.D: Thanks, have a wonderful time, see you later.A: See you!。
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校园英语情景对话:城市与大学城市与大学相对大家觉得是怎么样的呢?以下是给大家整理的关于城市与大学的校园英语情景对话,希望可以帮到大家Z; What are you reading?Z.你在读什么呢,安娜?A: Oh, a book about the history of Cambridge. Im reading the part named “Town and Gown”.A:我在看一本关于剑桥历史的书,正读到“市镇与学袍的部分。
Z:What does this phrase mean?Z:这是什么意思?A: “Town” and “gown” are referring to the two distinct communities of a university town: “town” being the non-academic population and “gown" metonymlcally being the university community.A:市镇与学袍是指大学城里面截然不同的两个群体。
市镇”指的不槁学术研究的普通市民,而"学袍当然是指大学了。
Z: I see. Just like some ancient seats of learning such as Oxford, Cambridge and St. Andrews.Z.我明白了。
一些古老的大学所在地就是这样的大学城,比如牛津、剑桥和圣安德鲁斯等等?A: Youre right. Sometimes, the term is also used to describe modem university towns.你说的对。
有时候,这个也用来指代现在的大学城。
Z: Perhaps this term came into being when the oldest universities in the world began to form. I guess it was in the Middle Ages?也许这个词是伴随着世界上最古老的几所大学的成立而产生的吧,是中世纪时A:Yes. During that time, students admitted to the European universities often held minor clerical status and donned garb similar to that worn by the clergy. These vestments evolved into the academic long black gown, worn along with hood and cap.A:是的。
那时候,欧洲的大学生们常常会被安排一个无关紧要的神职,他们经常穿着和神职人员相似的衣服。
那种衣服经过长时间的演变,就渐渐变成了长长的黑色学士袍,外加上垂布和一顶帽子。
Z: We can see that the hood nowadays is often adorned with different colors; maybe that is the way to designate from which college the young scholars come from.Z:现在的垂布经常会用不同的颜色来装饰,也许这就是用来分辩那些年轻的学者分别来自哪个学院的一种方法吧。
A:Besides, by their distinctive clothing, the students were set apart and distinguished from the citizens of the town; hence the phrase “town and gown”.A:此外,因为这种特别的服装,学生们就和市桌们区别开了。
所以才有了"市镇和学袍”这个说法。
Z: Now that kind of gown has become a tradition in the universities. University students all over the world wear gowns like that at special occasions, for example, the degree ceremony and so on.Z:现在,这种服装已经成为了大学里的一项传统。
世界各地的大学生在特殊的场含都会穿这种学袍,比如说在毕业典礼上。
A:Thats true. Now you understand this phrase, and do you want to know more about it?A:对啊。
现在你知道这个说法的意思了吧,想不想了解更多关于“市镇和学袍?_的事情啊?Z: Id like to. Tell me more about it!Z:快讲讲吧。
A: OK. The town and gown rivalry is mentioned in the book, too.A:好的。
书里面还提到了市镇和大学之间的对立。
Z:Rivalry? You mean they do not get along well with each other?Z:对立?你是说他们之间的关系不好吗?A:Yes. Conflict was inevitable in the medieval university towns where two separately governed bodies with different priorities and loyalties shared the same restricted space.A:对。
中世纪的大学城里,这两个独立团体身处同一片土地,却有着不同权益和信仰,免不了会发生冲突。
Z:Sounds reasonable. Moreover, violence was commonplace in medieval life, not only between scholars and townsmen but among ordinary citizens.Z:说的有道理。
再说,暴力事件在中世纪十分普遍,不仅仅是在学者与市民之间,市民之间也常常会发生。
A:It also happened between scholars from different regions of Europe who attended the universities. Violent confrontations between town and gown erupted on a recurring basis.A:来自欧洲不同地区的学者之间也会起冲突。
市镇与大学之间的冲突更是会反复发生。
Z: I heard that The University of Cambridge was originallyset-up after a fight between the townspeople of Oxford and scholars from the University of Oxford forced many scholars to flee to a new location.Z:我听说,剑桥大学就起源于牛津市民和牛津大学之间的一场争端,许多牛津的学者不得不逃到一个新的地方。
A: That is mentioned in the book. That was in 1209,and several decades later, the tension between the scholars atCambridge and the towns people forced the King to grant special privileges and protection to Cambridge University.A:书里面也提到了这一点。
那是在1209年了。
几十年后,剑桥学者和市民之间的矛盾又激化了,国王不得不亲自出面授予大学一些特权,对其进行保护。
Z: As urban universities increase in size and complexity, the conflict between them may become more and more severe.Z:随着大学的面积不断扩大,结构越来越复杂,他们之间的冲突就越来越激烈。
A: Thats for sure. To a large extent, “town versus gown" disputes have moved from the streets into the courts and city hall.A:这是肯定的。
有时候,市镇和大学之间的织争甚至会从大街上转移到和市政厅。
Z: Did they ever pay regard to the town-gown connection?Z:他们难道从来都不考虑市镇和大学之间的紧密联系吗?A: No idea. Universities boast that their existence is the backbone of the town economy, while the towns counter with claims that the institution is “robbing” them of tax revenue.A:我也不知道。
大学会说是城市经济的支柱,而城市反而会指责大学抢走了他们的一部分税收。
Z:The same thing may happen today, however the situation is much better than before since violence seldom happened.Z:这在今天也可能发生,可是情况已经比原来好多了,至少暴力事件很少出现。