高三英语一轮复习人教版选修6 unit3 A healthy life 单元复习课件
5. __a_s_h_a_m__e_d__ adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 __s_h_a_m__e____ n. 羞耻; 惭愧; 遗憾的事情 __s_h_a_m__ef_u_l__ adj. 可耻的; 惭愧的 __sh__a_m_e_l_e_ss__ adj. 无耻的; 不知羞耻的
6. _s_t_re_s_s___ n. 压力; 重音 vt. 加压力于 _s_tr_e_s_s_fu_l_ adj. 产生压力的; 紧张的 _s_t_re_s_s_e_d_ adj. 感到有压力的; 紧张的
To quit smoking, you should be well-prepared and make 8 _a__list of all the benefits you may get after quitting. Developing some new 9 __h_a_b_it_s__(habit) like listening to music, reading novels or doing housework may distract your attention and help you to forget your need for a cigarette. But if you really feel bad, you should consult a doctor or chemist to get some professional help. Remember, if you keep trying, you 10 _w__il_l _s_u_c_c_e_e_d__(succeed) one day.
(a ccu st om )
2．Yester day I went to climb the mountain top to _b_r_e_at_h_e__ the
fresh air.Although I became breathless when I was on the
top, the breath of fr esh air is wor th it.(br eath) 3．The addictive cigar ette can addict people, so once you ar e
extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few
could work efficiently under stress .(stress)
5．If we _st_r_e_n_g_t_h_e_n our physical exercise, we will get _s_tr_o_n_g_e_r_ and are full of strength all day long.(strong)
_a_d_d_ic_t_e_d_ to smoking cigar ettes, it's extr emely difficult to fight your addicted .(addict)
4 ． After a stressful week of work, all the employees were
3 ． The 41-year -old saleswoman who cannot have a baby is _d_e_s_p_er_a_t_e_ ( 拼 命 的 ) to have a baby of her own and she doesn't want to adopt someone else's child.
(disappoint)
7．You should be ashamed of your shameful behaviors or you
will be a shameless man.(shame)
8．After hearing some relaxing music, she felt quite _r_el_a_x_e_d_, and ther e was relaxed expr ession on her face.(r elax)
→ rob
v．抢劫；抢夺
→ robber
n．抢劫犯
三、语境活用
1．In or der to accustom myself to the wet weather, I tr y eating
accustomed more peppers and later I get
to the wet weather.
Smoking may have all kinds of harmful effects on the health of both the smokers themselves and non-smokers around them. It not only 5 __a_ff_e_c_ts__(affect) your physical fitness, but also does harm 6 _t_o__your heart and lungs and causes a variety of diseases. Being a smoker, the offensive smell and appearance of you may drive people around you away. So, it’s important that one quit 7 _s_m_o__k_in_g__(smoke) and live a healthier life.
___f_i_tn_e_s_s___→ n．健康
9.____c_h_e_m__is_t____n．药剂师；化学家 → _c_h_e_m__ic_a_l__ adj.化学的 n．化学制品 → __c_h_e_m_i_s_t_y__ n．化学
10. __ro_b_b__er_y______ n．抢劫；盗窃
6．To my parents' disappointment , my disappointing math
grade greatly __d_is_a_p_p_o_i_n_t_ed_ my parents, and their
_d_i_sa_p_p_o_i_n_t_e_d__ look urged me to study harder then.
2. (2014·江西改编) It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __in_s_p_it_e__ his great wealth.
返回
二、请结合句子，填入单词或短语。
1．The family has had a tough (艰难的) time of it these last few months.
2．Having abused (滥用) his position as mayor to give jobs to his fr iends, Williams is now under investigation.
7. _b_r_e_a_t_h_le_s_s____ adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的 →__b_r_e_a_th_______ n．呼吸 →___b_r_e_a_th_e______ v．呼吸
8. _u__n_fi_t_____ adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的 __f_it_______→ adj.健康的；合适的
_b_e_a_d_d__ic_t_e_d_t_o_/a_d_d__ic_t_o_n_e_s_e_lf__to__ [搭配]沉溺于, 对……有瘾
3. ___ef_f_e_ct____ n. 结果; 效力 __e_ff_e_c_ti_v_e__ adj. 有效的 _e_f_fe_c_t_iv_e_l_y_ adv. 有效地 __a_f_f_e_c_t ___ vt. 影响
when she could not answer her teacher 's questions.
6. The per iod of __a_d_o_le_s_c_en_c_e__ ( 青 少 年 ) is ver y impor tant in
for ming one’s char acter.
Book 6 Unit 3
A healthy life Are you a healthy person? A truly healthy person is someone _w_h_o__ is healthy _i_n___ both body and mind.
It’s easy for you to start smoking, but once you become 1 _a_d_d_ic_t_e_d__(addict) to it, you may find it hard for you to quit. Firstly, you may become 2 __p_h_y_s_ic_a_l_ly_(physical) addicted to nicotine, one of the hundreds of 3 _h_a_r_m_f_u_l_ (harm) chemicals that consist in cigarettes. Secondly, you may develop the habit of smoking and finally become mentally addicted to it. You may believe that you will only feel good 4 _w__h_e_n__ you smoke and may find all kinds of negative emotions in you when you stop smoking.
三、单词回顾
1. _s_t_r_e_n_g_th__en__ vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强 vi. 变强
高三英语一轮复习-人教版选修6 Unit3 A healthy life 阅读与写作整合
Para3 Ways to become addicted
WAYS
DETAIL
1
physically
…be accustomed to having nicotine…
2
habitually
3
mentally
…over and over again…automatically
…feel happier, more relaxed …
games for one day, you’ll get headache, sweating and upset. If
you do it, these features will soon disappear. Secondly, you symptoms
1.Does he live a long and active life?And why ? It seems amazing that he lives a long and
active life, which is due to the healthy life he lives.
It 作形式主语 due to=because of
Paragraph 1&2 The reason for writing the letter
3. Did he scold（责备） James when he knew his grandson smoked? What did he say?
Believe me, I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop. You see, during my adolescence, I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.
高考英语一轮总复习选修6Unit3Ahealthylife课件新人教版
写准记牢
6．__in__s_p_it_e_o_f__ 不顾；不管 7．__ta_k_e__ri_s_k_s/_a_r_i_sk____ 冒险 8．__g_e_t_in_t_o__ 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 9．__a_t_ri_s_k__ 处境危险；遭受危险 10．_m_a_n_a_g_e__to__d_o_s_th_.___ 设法完成某事 11．_h_a_v_e_a_n__ef_f_e_c_t _o_n__ 对……有影响 12．_th_r_o_w__a_w_a_y__ 扔掉
选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life
1 必备知识·盘点夯基 2 核心素养·精讲层练 3 高效演练·素能提升
1 必备知识·盘点夯基
Ⅰ．单词立体巧记
写准记牢 1．_a_b_u_s_e__ n. & vt. 滥用；虐待 核 2．_b_a_n__ vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责 心 3．_d_u_e__ adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 单 4．_t_o_u_g_h__ adj. 困难的；强硬的 词 5．_q_u_i_t__ vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 6．_c_i_g_a_re_t_te____ n. 香烟；纸烟
写准记牢 11．_a_d_d_i_ct_e_d___ adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的 拓 →__a_d_d_ic_t_io_n___ n. 沉溺；嗜好
→__a_d_d_ic_t_iv_e___ adj. 使人上瘾的 展
→__a_d_d_ic_t__ vt. 使上瘾n. 有瘾的人 单 词 12．_e_f_fe_c_t___ n. 结果；效力；影响
→_d_i_s_ap_p_o_i_n_t_m_e_n_t___ n. 失望；沮丧
写准记牢 6．_r_e_l_ax_a_t_io_n____ n. 放松；松弛 拓 →_r_e_l_ax___ vt. 使放松
英语：高三一轮复习必备精品：选修6 unit3 a healthy life(人教新课标).doc
英语：高三一轮复习必备精品：选修6 Unit3 A healthy life高考解读【高考导航】高考命题趋向分析：1.due是高中教材的重要词汇，尤其是由它构成的短语和句式以及同一短语的辨析。
due to,以及due作形容词构成的短语：due to sb., be due to do sth., be due to be done都是高考考查重点，尤其考查to为介词后面跟的成分.有可能考查duo to 表示原因的同意短语辨析2.risk是新课标的重要词汇。
对于这个知识点的考查主要集中在risk的各种搭配：take risks(a risk), at risk, at one’s risk; risk doing等。
上海春招考查过risk doing结构。
可能考到4.be/become accustomed to是高考考试大纲的重要短语，对于它的考查集中在to后面的名词、动名词上，上海春招考查过；另外同义词组be used to也可能再考到5.in spite of 是新课标和考试大纲中的重要考查介词短语，考查考查可以把它和in case of, in place of, in honour of等词放在一起考查，天津卷和浙江卷都作为干扰项出现，要注意这种用法，另外也可以和though, although, as 一起考查，考试在复习备考中要倍加重视6.It is time 句型主要考查从句的虚拟语气用法，要注意It is the high/ first(second---)time that从句的时态、语气、语态。
这是高考命题的重点7.it是代词里边最为活跃的词汇，高考命题专家非常青睐它；，对它考查较多，一般考查it的形式主语、宾语、跟在部分动词后面的特殊用法，如：make it, manage it, hate it, like it ,love it, appreciate it等，以及与one，that等词的辨析。
高考一轮复习人教版英语选修6Unit3Ahealthylife课件(双击可编辑)
□fluid n.
□abortion n.
□withdrawal n.
□comprehension n. □inject vt. □awkward adj.
□automatic adj.
□appendix n．
1．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ) Watering young plants in the dry season
adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的
Having accustomed himself to living in the countryside
Due to/Thanks to
4．_d_e_s_p_e_ra_t_e_ adj.绝望的；拼命的 addict themselves to
is accustomed to/has accustomed himself to
派生单词 5．disappoint vt.使失望； 使扫兴→_d_i_sa_p_p_o_i_n_t_ed__ adj.失望的； 沮丧 的→ _d_i_s_ap_p_o_i_n_t_in_g_ adj.令人失望的→_d_i_s_a_p_p_o_in_t_m_e_n_t n．失望； 沮丧 6．shame n．羞耻；羞愧→_a_sh_a_m__e_d_adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→_s_h_a_m_e_f_u_l _ adj.可耻的；不道德的→_s_h_a_m_e_l_e_ss_ adj.无耻的；厚颜的 7．relax v．使放松→_r_e_la_x_a_t_io_n__ n．放松； 松弛→ _r_el_a_x_e_d_ adj.轻 松的→_r_e_la_x_i_n_g_ adj.使人放松的
□abuse n．&vt. □abnormal adj. □slippery adj. □male adj.&n.
高考英语一轮复习选修六 Unit 3 A healthy life 课件(完美版)
4. Tell us the harmful effects of smoking.GO
addicted to nicotine.
people can
2. become addicted through
become addicted _h_a_b_i_t_.
to cigarettes. 3. become _m__en__ta_l_ly_
addicted.
2. James’ problem of smoking.
Para 2 James:
is a teenager who starts smoking and finds it difficult to give up.
para3
Harmful effects of
smoking.
ra5
Three ways people become addicted to cigarettes.
James’ Grandad./ James ./ On giving up smoking.
2. How many parts does the passage consist of ? What forms?
Two . Part1 is a letter and part2 is an Internet Page on how to quit smoking.
So when one becomes addicted to ........ cigarettes
Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life-2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇
2021高考英语一轮复习单元核心词汇自查清单(人教版)Book 6 Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ. 核心单词速记1. n. & vt. 滥用; 虐待2. n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张3. vt. 禁止; 取缔n. 禁令; 谴责4.adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程7. vt. 停止(做某事); 离开8.adj. 不健康的; 不合适的; 不合格的9. n. 偏见; 成见10. adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅰ. 高频单词拓展1. addict n. 有瘾的人→adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→n. 入迷; 嗜好→adj. 使人上瘾的2. accustom vt. 使习惯于→adj. 惯常的; 习惯了的3. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→adv. 无意识地; 自动地4. mental adj. 精神的; 智力的→adv. 精神上; 智力上5. effect n. 结果; 效力→adj. 有效的; 起作用的→adv. 有效地; 生效地6. adj. 畸形的; 异常的→adj. 正常的7. breath n. 呼吸→v. 呼吸→adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的8. strength n. 力气, 力量, 强项→vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强9. desperate adj. 绝望的; 拼命的→adv. 拼命地; 绝望地10. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→adj. 令人失望的→n. 失望; 沮丧11. adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n. 羞愧→adj. 可耻的→adj. 无耻的; 厚颜的12. illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的→adv. 非法地; 违法地13. survive vi. 幸存; 幸免; 生还→n. 幸存→n. 幸存者14. judge n. 法官; 裁判员vt. 判断; 审判→n. 看法; 判决; 判断15. abort vt. 失败; 流产→n. 流产; 中途失败16. embarrass vt. 使窘迫; 使尴尬; 使陷入困境→adj. 尴尬的; 陷入困境的→adj. 使人尴尬的→n. 窘迫; 困境III.核心短语闪记1. 由于……2. 放弃3. 对……有瘾4.习惯于……5. 设法完成……6.对……作出决定7. 想要(做)……8.不顾; 不管9. 陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10.冒险11.处境危险; 遭受危险IV.经典句式回顾1. Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are(发现很难把它戒掉). (vt. +it+adj. /n. +to do )2.(如你所知), if you do the same thing over and over again, you begin to do it automatically. (as引导非限制性定语从句)3. I do hope so because I want you to live (像我一样健康长寿). (“as+adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词+as . . . ”结构)4. When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew(该戒烟了).V.高考用语再现（I）核心单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) The biggest factors driving up water (紧张) in the state have been rising temperatures.2. (2019·天津高考) Some people tend to look down upon disabled people and regard them as (不适合) for a regular life.3. (2019·天津高考) As I was unable to see through the outer surface of the tofu, these people are unable to see through the surface of (偏见).4. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) There was a time when people may have felt (局促不安的)about asking for a table for one, but those days are over.5. (2018·浙江高考)Many cities with (禁令) still allow shoppers to purchase paper bags, which are easily recycled but require more energy to produce and transport.（II）拓展单词运用1. (2019·浙江高考) Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, (survive) entirely on discarded food.2. (2018·北京高考) So far there is no (effect)way to get rid of it, but a new study suggests an answer may lie in the stomachs of some hungry worms.3. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to (strength) your leg muscles.4. (2018·全国卷Ⅱ) The city was crowded with (disappoint) people with no interest in settling down.5. (2018·江苏高考) The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly (judge).(III)核心短语运用1. (2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I don’t see any reason to (放弃)work.2. (2019·江苏高考) Naomi (成功)figure out 16 of Steve’s favorite, and most personal, songs.3. (2019·浙江高考) They (决定) a tour to the United States in 1964.4. (2018·江苏高考) Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless o (由于) their wrong investment.5. (2018·天津高考) I couldn’t believe I had (陷入)such a situation.6. (2017·北京高考) Those who refuse to (冒那样的危险) selfishly make others suffer.答案：Ⅱ. 1. abuse 2. stress 3. ban 4. due 5. tough 6. withdrawal 7. quit 8. unfit 9. prejudice10. awkwardⅡ.1. addicted; addiction;addictive 2. accustomed 3. automatically 4. mentally 5. effective; effectively 6. abnormal 7.breathe; breathless 8.strengthen 9. desperately10.disappointed;disappointing; disappointment 11. ashamed; shameful; shameless 12. illegally 13.survival; survivor 14.judgement 15.abortion 16.embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassmentIII.1. due to 2. give up 3. be/become addicted to 4. be/become accustomed to 5. manage to do 6. decide on 7. feel like(doing)8. in spite of9. get into10. take risks/a risk11. at riskIV.1. finding it difficult to give it up2. As you know3.as long and healthy a life as I have4. it was time to quit smokingV.（I）1. stress 2. unfit 3. prejudice 4.awkward 5. bans（II）1. surviving 2. effective 3. strengthen 4.disappointed 5. judged(III)1. give up 2.managed to 3.decided on 4.ue to 5.got into 6.take that risk。
【精选】高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife单元知识新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life1. abuse n. & vt. 滥用；虐待 (1)abuse 用作名词表示＂滥用；虐待＂时，既是可数名词又是不可数名词。
☞I will talk about some abuses of the word. 我将谈一谈这个词被滥用的一些情况。
☞Child abuse is not allowed in our country. 在我们国家是不允许虐待孩子的。
提示：abuse 作名词还有＂辱骂＂的含义。
(2)abuse 作动词时，是及物动词，作＂滥用＂讲时，常接 authority，position，power，wealth 等作宾语。
☞He never abuses authority/position/power. 他从未滥用职权。
☞Whoever abuses pets will be punished. 无论谁虐待宠物都将受到处罚。
【归纳拓展】 alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/嗜毒 abuse alcohol/drug abuse one’s power 滥用权力 abuse one’s trust/confidence 背信弃义abusive adj. 谩骂的；虐待的 abuser n. [C] 滥用者；施虐者完成句子/单项填空 ①滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代带来可怕的未来。
________________________ will bring our offspring a terrible future. ②根据新的法律，家长也不允许在家中虐待儿童。
According to the new law, parents are also not allowed ________________________ in the family. ③He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power. A.amuseB.abuse C.accuse D.adoption【答案】 ①Abusing energy/Energy abuse ②to abuse children 2. ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责☞He was banned from driving for six months. 他被禁止驾驶六个月。
2022届一轮复习人教版高中英语核心考点突破：选修6 Unit3 A healthy life 课件
7.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的
[教材原句]Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.(P19)即使你非得经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉,你 也不要失望。
考点必记 ①be accustomed to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示状态) get/become used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 (表示动作) ②accustom vt.使习惯于 accustom sb./oneself to (doing) sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事 [写作佳句] A large number of students are accustomed to ordering more food than they can eat and throw the remaining away shamelessly. 大量的学生习惯于点比他们能吃的更多的食物,并把剩下的无耻地扔掉。
[一句多译] 我的祖父习惯于住在农村,他发现很难适应城市生活。 ④My grandfather is accustomed to living in the country ,and he finds it
hard to adapt to the life in the city. ⑤→ Accustomed to living in the country ,my grandfather finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city.(过去分词作状语) ⑥→ Accustoming himself to living in the country ,my grandfather finds it hard to adapt to the life in the city.(现在分词作状语)
人教版高中英语选修六高考英语一轮复习课件Unit3Ahealthylife
考 题 对 接 真题链接 体会考点
1．[教材原句]．..your body becomes accustomed to having
nicotine in it.(U3P18) [真题呈现](2011·江苏)—They are quiet, aren't they?
—Yes. They are d________at meals.
Ⅰ.单词速记 1．n. & vt. 滥用；虐待________ 2．n. 压力；重音 vt. 加压力于；使紧张________→adj. 产生压力的；紧张的________ 3．n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的________ 4．vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责________
• 5．adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的________→n. 上瘾者________→adj. 令人上瘾的________
险
• 答案：1.due to 2.be addicted to 3.be accustomed to 4.decide on 5.feel like(doing) 6.in spite of 7.take risks(a risk) 8.get into 9.at risk
Ⅲ.句型总结 1．I knew________ ________ ________ ________ quit smoking. 我认识到是我要戒烟的时候了。 2．I do hope so because I want you to live________long and healthy a life________I have. 我的确希望你把它戒掉，因为我希望你能像我这样活得 健康长寿。
• 6．vt. 使习惯于________→adj. 惯常的；习 惯了的______
高考英语一轮复习Unit3Ahealthylife学案选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life重点单词分类识记单词——用时少·功效高核心单词记全记牢用准用活1.ban vt. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责2．due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的3．effect n. 结果；效力4．unfit adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的5．quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开6．abuse n．& vt. 滥用；虐待7．tough adj. 困难的；强硬的8．cigarette n. 香烟；纸烟9．lung n. 肺10．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家◎品句填词1．(2020·新课标山东卷)Watering young plantsin the dry season was tough(困难的)for a loneboy.2．The paper is due(到期的)next month，and I amworking seven days a week，often long into thenight.3．This company is trying to get its staff toquit(停止)smoking by offering extra days off toemployees who don't smoke.4．Scientists say that fires and heavy smokecould have a great effect(影响)on globalwarming.5．Products that are high in calories orcaffeine are restricted or banned(ban)in somecountries.拓展单词1.adolescent n．青少年adj.青春期的→adolescence n．青春期2．addicted adj.入迷的；上瘾的→addiction n．沉溺；嗜好→addictive adj.使人上瘾的3．automatic adj.无意识的；自动的→automatically adv.无意识地；自动地4．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上◎用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2020·新课标山东卷)The race was of greatbenefit to the participants，physically andmentally(mental).2．The door opened automatically(automatic)aswe approached，which made us frightened.3．To my parents' disappointment，mydisappointing math grade greatly disappointedmy parents，and their disappointed look urgedme to study harder then.(disappoint)5．pill n. 药丸；药片6．nicotine n. 尼古丁9．slippery adj. 滑的10．cigar n. 雪茄烟11．spill vi. 溢出；洒落vt. 使溢出；使洒落14．alcohol n.酒；酒精15．awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的单元主题语块背诵——人与自我之健康生活1．suffer from mental illness 患精神疾病2．free medical service 公费医疗3．be under medical treatment 在治疗中4．reduce stress 减轻压力5．fitness center 健身中心6．go on a lowfat diet 低脂饮食7．early to bed and early to rise 早睡早起8．suffer from obesity 患有肥胖症9．the peaceful and relaxing life 平静而悠闲的生活10．choose an active lifestyle 选择一种积极的生活方式11．wash hands before meals 饭前洗手12．work out in the gym 在健身房锻炼stress n．压力；重音；重点vt.使紧张；重读；强调；加压力于先练会——单句语法填空①Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed(stress)in their studies.②Due to the fast rhythm of modern life，more and more people are living under great stress.再写美——微写作③上周末，我们以“劳动最美”的主题发起了一场活动，并强调了亲手劳动的重要性。