一般过去时 讲解+练习
(完整版)一般过去时讲解及练习
一般过去时1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
时间状语有：yesterday, an hour ago, the other day, ,yesterday morning (afternoon, evening), last night (week, month, year…), a moment ago , a week ago, three years ago… just now,in the past等。
Where did you go just now?2）谓语动词形式为动词的过去式，一般在动词原形后加-ed,I was tired last night，昨天晚上我很累。
We visited the museum yesterday.昨天我们参观了那个博物馆。
二、一般过去时的构成1.was/were+形容词/名词/...如I was at home yesterday.昨天我在家。
Mr.Green was not a teacher last year.去年格林女士不是一个老师。
系动词be的过去式为am,is→was are→were第一人称单数(I)/第三人称单数(he/she/it)+was第二人称单数(you)/各人称复数(we/you/they)+were.2.实义动词的过去式+其他成分My mother went shopping yesterday.我妈妈昨天去购物了。
His uncle worked in Beijing in 2014.他叔叔2014年在北京工作。
三、一般过去时的句式四、动词过去式的变化规则3 used toused to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。
Mother used to take a walk. (过去常常散步)二、构成及变化1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(完整版)初中一般过去时详细讲解与练习
(完整版)初中一般过去时详细讲解与练习1. 什么是一般过去时？一般过去时是英语中用来表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
它通常用来谈论过去的经历、惯、或者过去的事实。
2. 一般过去时的构成一般过去时的动词构成通常依赖于动词的词尾。
下面是一般过去时的构成规则：- 对于大多数动词，直接在动词后面加上了"-ed"来构成一般过去时。
例如：walk -> walked，play -> played。
- 对于以不发音的"e"结尾的动词，只需要在"e"后面加上"-d"来构成一般过去时。
例如：like -> liked，love -> loved。
- 对于以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，将"y"变为"i"并加上"-ed"来构成一般过去时。
例如：study -> studied，cry -> cried。
- 部分动词的一般过去时需要进行不规则变化。
例如：go -> went，eat -> ate。
3. 一般过去时的用法一般过去时通常用来描述以下情况：- 过去发生的动作：I walked to school yesterday.- 过去的经历：He lived in London for five years.- 过去的事实：She was a teacher in the past.4. 一般过去时的句型练下面是一些练，帮助加深对一般过去时的理解和运用：1. 请用一般过去时填空：Yesterday, I ________ (watch) a movie at home.2. 完成句子：He _____ (visit) his grandparents last summer.3. 改写句子，使用一般过去时：I read a book yesterday. (改为否定句)4. 改写句子，使用一般过去时：They played basketball in the park. (改为疑问句)5. 总结一般过去时是用来表示过去发生的动作或状态的一种时态。
高考一般过去时讲解及练习(含答案)
高考一般过去时讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1．Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A．the audience got B．the audience had gotC．did the audience get D．had the audience got【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句和时态。
句意：直到表演结束，观众们才有机会和这位受人尊重的演员合影。
Not until位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，表演结束提示用一般过去时A、B两项都没有倒装，故选C。
2．Chinese kites in ancient times ________ in the shape of birds.A．design B．had designedC．were designed D．have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
3．—Where was I?—You ________ you didn’t like your job.A．had said B．saidC．were saying D．has said【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
句意：——我说到哪里？——你说到你不喜欢你的工作。
结合语境可知，下文描述的是过去的刚刚发生的动作，故用过去时态。
选B。
4．I a letter once a week to my family when I was in my first college year.A．write B．was writingC．have written D．wrote【答案】D【解析】考查时态。
人教版八年级上册一般过去时语法讲解及练习(含答案)
一般过去时语法讲练一、含义一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
二、用法（一）表示过去某个时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态①平时经常的或习惯性的动作，通常用一个实义动词来描述。
She came back home after dinner yesterday.I had a word with Julia this morningHe was in Shanghai last year.They were young four years ago.（二）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作He got up at 7 every day.Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.常用used to/would表示过去习惯性动作：He used to visit his mother once a week.The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.（三）有时可替代一般现在时，表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气Would you mind my siting here?（四）时间标志词yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/summer , two/three/days/weeks ago, that morning/winter/day/year, those days/years, at that time/moment, in 1990, just now, in the old days, two hours later, one day, when I was …years old/when I was young…三、句型结构（一）be动词四、动词过去式（过去式）的变化规则（一）直接加edlisten-listened visit-visited walk-walked（二）以e结尾，直接加dlive-lived hope-hoped（三）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i加edcarry-carried study-studied（四）以重读闭音节结尾，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加edshop-shopped stop-stopped drop-dropped plan-planned fit-fitted prefer-preferredI lived ( live )in Shanghai in 2003.（五）不规则动词过去式的变化需特殊记忆buy-bought go-went read-readI read (read) English yesterday morning.【注意事项】1、一般过去时只说明过去的事情，不强调动作对现在的影响。
初中英语语法一般过去时专项讲解及练习
初中英语语法一般过去时专项讲解及练习一般过去时是英语中常用的时态之一，用来表示发生在过去某个具体时间的动作或状态。
以下是一般过去时的用法及一些练题。
一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态。
- I played football yesterday.（我昨天踢了足球。
）- She was a teacher two years ago.（两年前她是一名老师。
）2. 表示过去经常性、惯性的动作或状态。
- We always went swimming in the summer.（我们夏天经常去游泳。
）- He used to live in the countryside.（他过去住在乡下。
）3. 表示过去的客观事实或真理。
- The sun rose in the east.（太阳从东方升起。
）- She knew the answer.（她知道答案。
）一般过去时练题请根据句子的意思，在括号中填上适当的动词的过去式。
1. My friend __________ (visit) me last week.（我朋友上个星期来看我。
）2. They __________ (watch) a movie yesterday evening.（他们昨晚看了一部电影。
）3. Helen and I __________ (play) tennis together when we were children.（海伦和我小时候一起打网球。
）4. He __________ (not go) to school yesterday because he was sick.（他昨天因为生病没去上学。
）5. We __________ (live) in that house for five years before we moved.（我们在那个房子住了五年才搬走。
）总结一般过去时用于表示过去某个具体时间发生的动作或状态，过去的经常性、习惯性动作或状态，以及客观事实或真理。
高三英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
高三英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1．---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.A．have worked B．have been workingC．worked D．had worked【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。
我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。
结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。
2．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A．serve B．have servedC．had served D．served【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选D考点：考查时态3．The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster.A．had run away B．ran awayC．should run away D．were to run away【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时。
句意：这个淘气的男孩跑得很快，要不然就会被生气的校长抓住。
英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。
In ancient 在古代”，因此要用一般过去式。
结合句意，故选B。
times“【点评】考查动词时态。
2．-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。
当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。
本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。
3．The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：自2016年抖音出现以来，抖音的用户数量急剧上升。
抖音现在很流行。
since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。
从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作，没有宾语，故用rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式，故选A。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式。
(完整版)高中一般过去时详细讲解与练习
(完整版)高中一般过去时详细讲解与练习一般过去时的用法一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作或状态，表示在过去某个时间点或一段时间内发生的事件。
在英语中，一般过去时通常由动词的过去式来表示。
一般过去时的用法如下：1. 表示过去某个时间点的动作或状态：- I went to the park yesterday. (我昨天去了公园。
)- She lived in London in 2010. (她在2010年住在伦敦。
)2. 表示过去一段时间内的动作或状态：- They studied English for three hours. (他们研究英语三个小时。
) - We played soccer every weekend. (我们每个周末都踢足球。
)一般过去时的构成一般过去时通常由动词的过去式构成。
对于大多数动词，过去式是在动词原形后加上"-ed"形成的。
但是也有一些不规则动词的过去式需要单独记忆。
一般过去时的构成如下：- 对于一般动词：动词原形 + "-ed"- 对于以不发音的"e"结尾的动词：动词原形 + "d"- 对于以辅音字母加"y"结尾的动词：去掉"y"，加上"ied"- 对于不规则动词：需要单独记忆，没有统一的规则一般过去时的练以下是一些练，帮助你巩固一般过去时的用法和构成：1. 用适当的动词的过去式填空：- She __________ (buy) a new car last week.- We ___________ (visit) our grandparents yesterday.- They ___________ (play) tennis in the evening.2. 改写下列句子，使用一般过去时表达相同的意思：- I am busy now. -> I ________ busy yesterday.- They live in New York. -> They ________ in New York last year.3. 根据给定的情景填写适当的动词的过去式：- Yesterday, John ___________ (watch) a movie at home.- Last summer, we ___________ (go) to the beach for vacation.。
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一般过去时
定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
肯定句、否定句、疑问句
I was in a quiet street.
I was not in a quiet street.
Was I in a quiet street? (Were you in a quiet street?)
I had a dream last night.
I didn’t have a dream last night.
Did I have a dream last night? (Did he have a dream last night?)
动词过去式变化规则
动词过去式，ed来结尾一般直接加，见e只加d
辅y结尾y变i，再加ed 重读辅元辅，双写尾字母
时间标志词
yesterday …ago last… the day before yesterday just now this morning in 2008
规则动词词尾加-ed要怎么发音？
记住这个规则：清辅音后[t];浊辅音和元音之后要读[d]；t,d之后发[id]
即：1.在清辅音后读作[t]。
如：asked,helped,watched,stopped
大显身手
1．There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
2．Helen and Nancy _________ (be) good friends, but now they are not.
3．I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
圈出下列错误的地方，然后把正确答案写在横线上。
1．How is Jane yesterday? ________
2．He go to school by bus last week. ________
3．I can fly kites seven years ago. ________
4．Did you saw him just now. ________
5．Tom wasn't watch TV last night. ________
6．I did not my homework yesterday. ________
找出以下短文中的动词过去式，并将其对应的动词原形写出来
The City Mouse and the Country Mouse
Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city."
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid.
After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid."
测试题
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式
go_______ _______ enjoy_______ _______
buy_______ _______ like _______ _______
get _______ _______ walk _______ _______
take_______ _______ dance _______ _______
write_______ _______ run _______ _______
swim _______ _______ find _______ _______
begin_______ _______ eat _______ _______
play_______ _______ study _______ _______
二、单项选择
1．I ______________ my room last Sunday.
A．cleaned B．clean C．am cleaning D．cleans 2．What ______________ Mike do last weekend?
A．do B．does C．is D．did
3．______________ you ______________ TV last night.
A．Do, watch B．Did, watch C．Did, watched D．Does, watches 4．_____________ he ____________ football two days ago?
A．Does, play B．Did, played C．Did, play D．Does, playing 5．They _______________ on a trip in February, 2007.
A．are going B．going C．went D．goes 6．She watered the flowers _______________.
A．tomorrow B．sometimes
C．yesterday morning D．every morning
7．Mike_____________ a big tiger in the nature park last year.
A．saw B．see C．seeing D．seen
8．------ Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?
------ He’s tired. He ____________ a lot of work ______________ .
A．does, this morning B．do, this morning
C．did, this morning D．have, this morning。